ES2063155T3 - Contra-electrodo para sistemas electrocromicos. - Google Patents

Contra-electrodo para sistemas electrocromicos.

Info

Publication number
ES2063155T3
ES2063155T3 ES89403180T ES89403180T ES2063155T3 ES 2063155 T3 ES2063155 T3 ES 2063155T3 ES 89403180 T ES89403180 T ES 89403180T ES 89403180 T ES89403180 T ES 89403180T ES 2063155 T3 ES2063155 T3 ES 2063155T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
counter
electrode
electrochromic
layer
electrochrome
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES89403180T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bernard Buffat
Francis Defendini
Francois Lerbet
Christian Padoy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Saint Gobain Vitrage International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Vitrage SA, Saint Gobain Vitrage International SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2063155T3 publication Critical patent/ES2063155T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153—Constructional details
    • G02F1/155—Electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION TIENE POR OBJETO UN SISTEMA ELECTROCROMO QUE CONSTA DE UN ELECTROLITO CONDUCTOR IONICO DE LITIO Y UN CONTRA-ELECTRODO SIMETRICO DE LA CAPA PRINCIPAL DE MATERIAL ELECTROCROMO Y FORMADO POR UNA CAPA DE UN OXIDO DE NIQUEL DEPOSITADO PREFERENTEMENTE POR PULVERIZACION CATODICA REACTIVA EN PRESENCIA DE UN PLASMA QUE CONTIENE HIDROGENO. LA INVENCION SE APLICA EN ESPECIAL A LA OBTENCION DE VIDRIERAS ELECTROCROMAS UTILIZADAS, POR EJEMPLO, COMO TECHOS DE VEHICULOS AUTOMOVILES.
ES89403180T 1988-11-21 1989-11-20 Contra-electrodo para sistemas electrocromicos. Expired - Lifetime ES2063155T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8815086A FR2639441A1 (fr) 1988-11-21 1988-11-21 Contre-electrode pour systemes electrochromes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2063155T3 true ES2063155T3 (es) 1995-01-01

Family

ID=9372020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES89403180T Expired - Lifetime ES2063155T3 (es) 1988-11-21 1989-11-20 Contra-electrodo para sistemas electrocromicos.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5164855A (es)
EP (1) EP0373020B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH02199429A (es)
KR (1) KR900008315A (es)
AT (1) ATE111237T1 (es)
BR (1) BR8905853A (es)
CA (1) CA2003386A1 (es)
DE (1) DE68918063T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2063155T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2639441A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5086351A (en) * 1989-07-13 1992-02-04 M&T Chemicals, Inc. Electrochromic elements, materials for use in such element, processes for making such elements and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5274493A (en) * 1989-07-13 1993-12-28 Elf Atochem North America, Inc. Electrochromic element, materials for use in such element, processes for making such element and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5352504A (en) * 1990-11-14 1994-10-04 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Electrochromic glazing
FR2690536B1 (fr) * 1992-04-28 1994-06-17 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage electrochrome.
US5643369A (en) * 1993-06-24 1997-07-01 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Photoelectric conversion element having an infrared transmissive indium-tin oxide film
JP2961236B2 (ja) * 1995-02-15 1999-10-12 工業技術院長 酸化ニッケル系エレクトロクロミック材料の製造方法
EP0770900A1 (fr) 1995-10-26 1997-05-02 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Vitrage électrochrome
DE19824127A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält
FR2793888B1 (fr) * 1999-05-20 2002-06-28 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique
US7042615B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2006-05-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
US9782949B2 (en) 2008-05-30 2017-10-10 Corning Incorporated Glass laminated articles and layered articles
US7715082B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-05-11 Soladigm, Inc. Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US8432603B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-04-30 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US8525019B2 (en) 2010-07-01 2013-09-03 Primestar Solar, Inc. Thin film article and method for forming a reduced conductive area in transparent conductive films for photovoltaic modules
EP3919974A1 (en) 2011-12-12 2021-12-08 View, Inc. Thin-film devices and fabrication
CN109491172B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-18 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 电致变色器件的离子传导层材料筛选方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2442512A1 (fr) * 1978-11-22 1980-06-20 Anvar Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique
JPS59102216A (ja) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-13 Canon Inc 全固体型エレクトロクロミツク素子の製造方法
JPS6028630A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-13 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> リチウムイオンを利用するエレクトロクロミツク表示素子
US4761061A (en) * 1985-09-19 1988-08-02 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Method for fabrication of electrochromic device and the same fabricated by the method
FR2593321B1 (fr) * 1986-01-23 1990-11-16 Giers Materiau conducteur ionique utilisable comme electrolyte solide de type gel
FR2601150B1 (fr) * 1986-07-04 1991-05-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a transmission variable du type electrochrome
US4805996A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-02-21 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic optical shutter
DE3643690A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-07 Dornier System Gmbh Steuerbare scheibe
SE8801637D0 (sv) * 1988-04-29 1988-04-29 Jim Stevens Electrochromic device and a method to manufacture the same
US4923289A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-05-08 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic devices having a gradient of color intensities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2003386A1 (fr) 1990-05-21
DE68918063T2 (de) 1995-05-11
EP0373020B1 (fr) 1994-09-07
EP0373020A1 (fr) 1990-06-13
FR2639441A1 (fr) 1990-05-25
FR2639441B1 (es) 1993-02-26
JPH02199429A (ja) 1990-08-07
DE68918063D1 (de) 1994-10-13
US5164855A (en) 1992-11-17
KR900008315A (ko) 1990-06-04
BR8905853A (pt) 1990-06-12
ATE111237T1 (de) 1994-09-15

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