AT286633B

AT286633B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von gegebenenfalls zellförmigen, Isocyanuratgruppen enthaltenden Kunststoffen

Verfahren zur Herstellung von gegebenenfalls zellförmigen, Isocyanuratgruppen enthaltenden Kunststoffen

Info

Publication number: AT286633B
Authority: AT; Austria
Prior art keywords: sep; compounds; reaction; isocyanate; production
Prior art date: 1968-01-02

Application number

AT1269A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Original Assignee

Bayer Ag

Priority date

1968-01-02

Filing date

1969-01-02

Publication date

1970-12-10

1968-01-02 Priority claimed from DE19681720768 external-priority patent/DE1720768A1/de

1969-01-02 Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag

1970-12-10 Application granted granted Critical

1970-12-10 Publication of AT286633B publication Critical patent/AT286633B/de

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 9
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title description 9
ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 8
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 7-[4-[[(3z)-3-[4-amino-5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]imino-5-fluoro-2-oxoindol-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(\N=C/3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N(CN4CCN(CC4)C=4C(=CC=5C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C=5C=4)C4CC4)F)C\3=O)=NC=2)N)=C1 RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 29
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
-1 aralkyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 16
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 13
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 13
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 13
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 6
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150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 5
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
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238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
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229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
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239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
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239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohydroxylamine Chemical compound SN RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorofluoromethane Chemical class FCCl XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicilamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
229960000581 salicylamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKIRBHVFJGXOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C OKIRBHVFJGXOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical class O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobutane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCN=C=O OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 BDQNKCYCTYYMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCNCCO LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethylamino)ethanol Chemical group CCNCCO MIJDSYMOBYNHOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MVRPPTGLVPEMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylphenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 MVRPPTGLVPEMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-phosphole Chemical class C1CC=PC1 JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JSFITYFUKSFPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(7-methyloctyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JSFITYFUKSFPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical group CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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ZBVOEVQTNYNNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=P1=CCCC1 Chemical class O=P1=CCCC1 ZBVOEVQTNYNNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical class BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
HVZWVEKIQMJYIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitryl chloride Chemical class [O-][N+](Cl)=O HVZWVEKIQMJYIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003003 phosphines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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