ZA893412B - Process for strengthening geological formations - Google Patents
Process for strengthening geological formationsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA893412B ZA893412B ZA893412A ZA893412A ZA893412B ZA 893412 B ZA893412 B ZA 893412B ZA 893412 A ZA893412 A ZA 893412A ZA 893412 A ZA893412 A ZA 893412A ZA 893412 B ZA893412 B ZA 893412B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- geological formations
- formations
- acid
- strengthening geological
- auxiliaries
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004620 low density foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/30—Polyisocyanates; Polyurethanes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
- E21D9/002—Injection methods characterised by the chemical composition used
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3815947A DE3815947C1 (OSRAM) | 1988-05-10 | 1988-05-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA893412B true ZA893412B (en) | 1990-01-31 |
Family
ID=6354073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA893412A ZA893412B (en) | 1988-05-10 | 1989-05-09 | Process for strengthening geological formations |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4904125A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0341500B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH01318688A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE76424T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU616266B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8902177A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1317450C (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE3815947C1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2031304T3 (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA893412B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4011376A1 (de) * | 1990-04-07 | 1991-10-10 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Oxidativ vernetzende urethanharze |
| DE4111828A1 (de) * | 1991-04-11 | 1992-10-15 | Basf Ag | Patrone fuer die chemische befestigungstechnik |
| US5436396A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1995-07-25 | Sandvik Rock Tools, Inc. | Stabilizing compositions and methods for stabilizing subterranean formations |
| DE4228178A1 (de) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-03 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur Anwendung eines Kunstharzsystems |
| IT1286418B1 (it) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-07-08 | Uretek Srl | Procedimento per incrementare la portanza di terreni di fondazione per costruzioni edili |
| DE19842072C1 (de) * | 1998-09-15 | 1999-10-28 | Martin Schoenberger | Verfahren zur Abdichtung und/oder Verfestigung von Bodenbereichen im Tiefbau |
| DE10218718C1 (de) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-03-27 | Carbotech Fosroc Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von geologischen Formationen |
| ITMI20021995A1 (it) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-20 | Uretek Srl | Procedimento per riparare e/o mpermeabilizzare e/o isolare e/o rinforzare e/o ricostruire l'integrita' strutturale di sistemi murari |
| RU2435793C2 (ru) * | 2006-03-23 | 2011-12-10 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Полиолы на основе природных масел с собственными поверхностно-активными свойствами для вспенивания полиуретанов |
| EP1911781A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-16 | Arizona Chemical Company | Oil absorbing foam |
| US8074671B2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2011-12-13 | Applied Magnetics Lab., Inc. | Self-cleaning valves for use in vacuum cleaners and other self-cleaning valves |
| AU2008282110A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | San Juan Coal Company | Use of foam to increase resistance to gas flow in mine applications and apparatus for delivering same |
| RU2527099C2 (ru) | 2010-05-12 | 2014-08-27 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Способ укрепления структур с неровной поверхностью из камня и бетона |
| US10000686B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2018-06-19 | Covestro Llc | Methods for treating a well bore within an underground formation |
| AU2020220093A1 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-18 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Penetrating single component prepolymer system |
| JP7698861B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-14 | 2025-06-26 | オート化学工業株式会社 | 二液型硬化性組成物 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB885762A (en) * | 1959-11-05 | 1961-12-28 | Peute Chemie G M B H Chem Fab | Process for consolidating the surface of permeable mineral material and rendering it impermeable |
| NL260202A (OSRAM) * | 1960-01-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3268002A (en) * | 1965-11-05 | 1966-08-23 | Shell Oil Co | Process for treating soils and resulting products |
| US4201847A (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1980-05-06 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process of preparing foams with internal mold-release agents |
| DE2307589C3 (de) * | 1973-02-16 | 1984-11-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit vorzüglichen Entformungseigenschaften |
| US4114382A (en) * | 1974-07-26 | 1978-09-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the consolidation of geological formations and loosened rock and earth masses |
| DE2623346C2 (de) * | 1976-05-25 | 1978-07-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von geologischen Formationen und Zweikammer-Patrone |
| US4264743A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1981-04-28 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Polyurethane foam sealing material and process for producing the same |
| US4454252A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-06-12 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Process of sealing and strengthening water-bearing geological formations by means of polyurethane-resin-forming compositions |
| DE3122693C2 (de) * | 1981-06-06 | 1987-04-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von Gesteinen und/oder Kohle mit sich selbst oder anderen geologischen Formationen |
| DE3139395C2 (de) * | 1981-10-03 | 1984-09-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von geologischen Gesteins-, Erd- und Kohleformationen |
| DE3502997A1 (de) * | 1985-01-30 | 1986-07-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur verfestigung von geologischen formationen |
| DE3532387A1 (de) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-04-23 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur verfestigung geologischer formationen |
-
1988
- 1988-05-10 DE DE3815947A patent/DE3815947C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-04-27 DE DE8989107613T patent/DE58901454D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-27 EP EP89107613A patent/EP0341500B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-27 AT AT89107613T patent/ATE76424T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-27 ES ES198989107613T patent/ES2031304T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-01 CA CA000598308A patent/CA1317450C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-08 JP JP1113861A patent/JPH01318688A/ja active Pending
- 1989-05-08 US US07/348,849 patent/US4904125A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-05-09 AU AU34644/89A patent/AU616266B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-05-09 ZA ZA893412A patent/ZA893412B/xx unknown
- 1989-05-09 BR BR898902177A patent/BR8902177A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1317450C (en) | 1993-05-11 |
| DE58901454D1 (de) | 1992-06-25 |
| BR8902177A (pt) | 1990-01-02 |
| AU3464489A (en) | 1989-11-16 |
| EP0341500A2 (de) | 1989-11-15 |
| DE3815947C1 (OSRAM) | 1989-10-05 |
| EP0341500B1 (de) | 1992-05-20 |
| AU616266B2 (en) | 1991-10-24 |
| JPH01318688A (ja) | 1989-12-25 |
| US4904125A (en) | 1990-02-27 |
| ES2031304T3 (es) | 1992-12-01 |
| ATE76424T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
| EP0341500A3 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
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