ZA832670B - Steam reforming utilizing iron oxide catalyst - Google Patents

Steam reforming utilizing iron oxide catalyst

Info

Publication number
ZA832670B
ZA832670B ZA832670A ZA832670A ZA832670B ZA 832670 B ZA832670 B ZA 832670B ZA 832670 A ZA832670 A ZA 832670A ZA 832670 A ZA832670 A ZA 832670A ZA 832670 B ZA832670 B ZA 832670B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
iron oxide
steam reforming
oxide catalyst
utilizing iron
reforming utilizing
Prior art date
Application number
ZA832670A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Herbert J Setzer
John A S Bett
Roger R Lesieur
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of ZA832670B publication Critical patent/ZA832670B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745—Iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1088—Non-supported catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1094—Promotors or activators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
ZA832670A 1982-04-26 1983-04-15 Steam reforming utilizing iron oxide catalyst ZA832670B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/372,252 US4451578A (en) 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Iron oxide catalyst for steam reforming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA832670B true ZA832670B (en) 1983-12-28

Family

ID=23467346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA832670A ZA832670B (en) 1982-04-26 1983-04-15 Steam reforming utilizing iron oxide catalyst

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4451578A (xx)
JP (1) JPS58199701A (xx)
AU (1) AU551803B2 (xx)
BE (1) BE896503A (xx)
BR (1) BR8302054A (xx)
CA (1) CA1197225A (xx)
CH (1) CH653571A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE3314424A1 (xx)
DK (1) DK159718C (xx)
FI (1) FI71676C (xx)
FR (1) FR2525583B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB2119276B (xx)
IL (1) IL68465A (xx)
IT (1) IT1161231B (xx)
NL (1) NL8301426A (xx)
NO (1) NO157925C (xx)
SE (1) SE453264B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA832670B (xx)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4894297A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-01-16 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified fuel electrodes for use with hydrocarbon fuels
US4898792A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-02-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified high temperature insulation and coated surfaces for use with hydrocarbon fuels
US5094222A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-03-10 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Catalytic composite and a cooker having the same
US5112527A (en) * 1991-04-02 1992-05-12 Amoco Corporation Process for converting natural gas to synthesis gas
US5789339A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-08-04 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Catalyst for oxidizing oxygen-containing organic compounds in waste gas
JPH11130405A (ja) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-18 Ngk Insulators Ltd 改質反応装置、触媒装置、それらに用いる発熱・触媒体、及び改質反応装置の運転方法
US6258330B1 (en) 1998-11-10 2001-07-10 International Fuel Cells, Llc Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls
US6120926A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-09-19 International Fuel Cells, Llc Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls
US6797244B1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2004-09-28 Dtc Fuel Cells Llc Compact light weight autothermal reformer assembly
US6746650B1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2004-06-08 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Compact, light weight methanol fuel gas autothermal reformer assembly
US6190623B1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2001-02-20 Uop Llc Apparatus for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells
AU2001231082A1 (en) * 2000-01-24 2001-07-31 International Fuel Cells, Llc Autothermal fuel gas reformer assemblage
US6967063B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2005-11-22 The University Of Chicago Autothermal hydrodesulfurizing reforming method and catalyst
NO317084B1 (no) * 2002-10-02 2004-08-02 Yara Int Asa Katalysator for syntese av ammoniakk
DE102013214284A1 (de) * 2013-07-22 2015-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Speicherstruktur und Verfahren zur Herstellung
ES2950722T3 (es) * 2019-10-09 2023-10-13 Markus Reissner Procedimiento y uso de una instalación para la generación de una mezcla de gases que contiene hidrocarburos e hidrógeno a partir de plástico
US11478777B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-10-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst compositions having enhanced acidity for dry reforming processes
US11066299B1 (en) 2020-01-28 2021-07-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst compositions having enhanced acidity for steam reforming processes
US11242246B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-02-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst carrier for autothermal reforming processes
US11498053B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-11-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Nickel-containing catalyst composition having enhanced acidity for dry reforming processes
US11286160B2 (en) * 2020-01-28 2022-03-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Nickel-containing catalyst composition having enhanced acidity for autothermal reforming processes
US11059720B1 (en) 2020-01-28 2021-07-13 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst carrier for dry reforming processes
US11059030B1 (en) 2020-01-28 2021-07-13 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst compositions having enhanced acidity for bi-reforming processes
US11247898B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-02-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst carrier for bi-reforming processes
US11242245B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-02-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst carrier for steam reforming processes
US11338270B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-05-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst compositions having enhanced acidity for autothermal reforming processes
US11396006B2 (en) * 2020-01-28 2022-07-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Nickel-containing catalyst composition having enhanced acidity for bi-reforming processes
US11365120B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-06-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Nickel-containing catalyst composition having enhanced acidity for steam reforming processes

Family Cites Families (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US26188A (en) * 1859-11-22 Coal-hod
US2378905A (en) * 1942-01-01 1945-06-26 Houdry Process Corp Catalysis
US2666086A (en) * 1949-11-14 1954-01-12 Phillips Petroleum Co Preparation of iron dehydrogenation catalysts
IT588545A1 (xx) 1957-02-05 1900-01-01
GB924241A (en) * 1958-12-12 1963-04-24 Power Gas Ltd Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of catalysts for use in the production of combustible gases from hydrocarbons by reaction with steam
US3106457A (en) * 1960-03-22 1963-10-08 Kellogg M W Co Production of hydrogen by catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
US3097156A (en) * 1960-06-30 1963-07-09 Phillips Petroleum Co Process for concurrent upgrading of iron ore and heavy crude oils
US3397154A (en) * 1963-07-09 1968-08-13 Du Pont Preparation of alumina-supported catalyst compositions and the products thereof
US3644216A (en) * 1963-07-24 1972-02-22 Ugine Kuhlmann Catalysts
US3304150A (en) * 1963-09-05 1967-02-14 Grace W R & Co Method of treating exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
GB1107483A (en) * 1963-09-12 1968-03-27 Stazione Sperimentale Per I Co Process for production from petroleum distillates of rich gases interchangeable with natural gases
US3340011A (en) * 1963-12-16 1967-09-05 Universal Oil Prod Co Hydrogen production
US3445402A (en) * 1964-12-30 1969-05-20 Catalysts & Chem Inc High temperature catalysts
DE1542180C3 (de) * 1966-04-26 1974-08-29 Girdler-Suedchemie-Katalysator Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Katalysatoren für die Kohlenmonoxidkonvertierung
US3437703A (en) * 1966-05-05 1969-04-08 Foster Grant Co Inc Catalytic dehydrogenation process and compositions
GB1189001A (en) * 1966-05-11 1970-04-22 Grande Paroisse Azote Et Prod Improvements in or relating to the Catalytic Reforming of Gaseous and/or Liquid Hydrocarbons
DE1767064A1 (de) * 1968-03-27 1970-09-17 Basf Ag Katalysator fuer die Herstellung von Wasserstoff aus kohlenmonoxidhaltigen Gasen
FR1603019A (xx) * 1968-05-30 1971-03-15
GB1259381A (xx) * 1969-03-06 1972-01-05
GB1306087A (xx) * 1969-12-23 1973-02-07
US3711426A (en) * 1970-02-26 1973-01-16 Topsoe H Process for preparing a chromium-promoted iron oxide catalyst
US4025457A (en) * 1970-09-04 1977-05-24 Toyo Engineering Corporation Process for manufacturing gaseous mixtures rich in hydrogen
US3758609A (en) * 1971-01-11 1973-09-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Processes for the oxidative dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon feedstocks
FR2129148A5 (xx) * 1971-03-17 1972-10-27 Air Liquide
US4003850A (en) * 1971-10-04 1977-01-18 United States Steel Corporation Novel iron oxide catalysts
US3867312A (en) * 1972-02-07 1975-02-18 Ethyl Corp Exhaust gas catalyst support
FR2186452A2 (en) * 1972-05-31 1974-01-11 Azote & Prod Chim Low-porosity catalysts for ethylene prodn - by steam reforming, contains refractory oxides, rare earth oxides and group VIII metal oxides
FR2187408A1 (en) * 1972-06-06 1974-01-18 Azote & Prod Chim Steam reforming catalysts for ethylene prodn - with thermally conductive support to reduce temp gradients
GB1480337A (en) * 1973-07-24 1977-07-20 Davy Powergas Ltd Fuel gas production and catalyst therefor
US4207211A (en) * 1975-12-08 1980-06-10 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbons and process of preparing the catalyst
US4040982A (en) * 1976-01-12 1977-08-09 Nalco Chemical Company Ozonization catalyst
US4102935A (en) * 1976-03-24 1978-07-25 The B. F. Goodrich Company Catalyst and process for the preparation of ethylene and vinyl chloride from ethane
JPS5311893A (en) * 1976-07-20 1978-02-02 Fujimi Kenmazai Kougiyou Kk Catalysts
GB1527955A (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-10-11 Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng Catalyst and process for gasification of hydrocarbons
JPS5443205A (en) * 1977-09-13 1979-04-05 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Liquefaction of hydrocarbons
JPS5951336B2 (ja) * 1979-03-22 1984-12-13 日本鉱業株式会社 重質炭化水素の処理用触媒
JPS5837353B2 (ja) * 1979-09-29 1983-08-16 重質油対策技術研究組合 重質油の分解軽質化と水素の製造方法
GB2085314B (en) * 1980-10-07 1984-09-12 Ici Plc Hydrocarbon cracking process and catalyst
DE3268616D1 (en) * 1981-03-26 1986-03-06 Ici Plc Catalytic preparation of hydrogen from carbon monoxide and water
JPS5891002A (ja) * 1981-11-24 1983-05-30 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The 重質油の流動接触部分酸化によるガス化方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8320748A0 (it) 1983-04-22
CH653571A5 (de) 1986-01-15
FI71676B (fi) 1986-10-31
SE8302235D0 (sv) 1983-04-20
NO831441L (no) 1983-10-27
IL68465A (en) 1986-09-30
FR2525583A1 (fr) 1983-10-28
IL68465A0 (en) 1983-07-31
SE8302235L (sv) 1983-10-27
NO157925C (no) 1988-06-15
DK159718C (da) 1991-04-22
CA1197225A (en) 1985-11-26
BR8302054A (pt) 1983-12-27
DK180783A (da) 1983-10-27
DE3314424C2 (xx) 1991-10-17
DK159718B (da) 1990-11-26
FR2525583B1 (fr) 1988-04-01
NO157925B (no) 1988-03-07
FI831408L (fi) 1983-10-27
GB2119276B (en) 1986-07-16
DE3314424A1 (de) 1983-11-10
FI831408A0 (fi) 1983-04-25
JPH0413025B2 (xx) 1992-03-06
DK180783D0 (da) 1983-04-25
FI71676C (fi) 1987-02-09
GB8309930D0 (en) 1983-05-18
AU551803B2 (en) 1986-05-08
IT1161231B (it) 1987-03-18
SE453264B (sv) 1988-01-25
GB2119276A (en) 1983-11-16
AU1389883A (en) 1983-11-03
US4451578A (en) 1984-05-29
JPS58199701A (ja) 1983-11-21
BE896503A (fr) 1983-08-16
NL8301426A (nl) 1983-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2119276B (en) Steam reforming utilizing iron oxide catalyst
GB8308343D0 (en) Steam reforming
GB8300232D0 (en) Catalyst
EP0107389A3 (en) Improved zeolite l catalyst for reforming
GB8309928D0 (en) Autothermal reforming catalyst
GB8316438D0 (en) Catalyst
GB8308106D0 (en) Catalyst
GB2126323B (en) Steam generaters
DE3480192D1 (en) Steam reforming
GB2121832B (en) Steam iron
GB8309449D0 (en) Hydroprocessing catalyst
GB2028158B (en) Reforming catalysts
GB8500600D0 (en) Steam iron
GB8419979D0 (en) Steam iron
DE3166753D1 (en) Steam reforming process and catalyst
GB2120119B (en) Catalytic reactor
GB8517649D0 (en) Steam iron
GB8313750D0 (en) Catalyst
GB2163184B (en) Steam iron
JPS55152549A (en) Reforming by multiimetal group catalyst
GB2113723B (en) Steam iron
GB8304090D0 (en) Catalyst
GB2117012B (en) Steam iron
DE3266502D1 (en) Catalytic reforming process
JPS5674187A (en) Catalytic reformation