ZA200405032B - Method for making resin bonded abrasive tools. - Google Patents
Method for making resin bonded abrasive tools. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200405032B ZA200405032B ZA200405032A ZA200405032A ZA200405032B ZA 200405032 B ZA200405032 B ZA 200405032B ZA 200405032 A ZA200405032 A ZA 200405032A ZA 200405032 A ZA200405032 A ZA 200405032A ZA 200405032 B ZA200405032 B ZA 200405032B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- component
- based resin
- abrasive
- resin component
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical group [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003261 Durez Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFZGEKLXSRMCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxysilylpropane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC(CC[SiH2]OCC)N YFZGEKLXSRMCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000069218 Heracleum sphondylium ssp montanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000007895 Passiflora alata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005189 alkyl hydroxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013036 cure process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004710 electron pair approximation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010434 nepheline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052664 nepheline Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010680 novolac-type phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010435 syenite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/34—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C08L61/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/407—Aluminium oxides or hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/12—Treatment with organosilicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/060,982 US6949129B2 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2002-01-30 | Method for making resin bonded abrasive tools |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200405032B true ZA200405032B (en) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=27622743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200405032A ZA200405032B (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2004-06-24 | Method for making resin bonded abrasive tools. |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6949129B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4199126B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100557697B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100372650C (de) |
| AR (1) | AR038328A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT500899B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002364582B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1015339A5 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0215570A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2472065C (de) |
| CH (1) | CH696192A5 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2004850A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10297646B4 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK200401304A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2244348B2 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI20041029A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2835256B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2400373B (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0402565A2 (de) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20030089A1 (de) |
| LU (1) | LU91090B1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04007338A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL1022519C2 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO326382B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ533709A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL205520B1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE533129C2 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI242597B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003064111A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200405032B (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6988937B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2006-01-24 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company | Method of roll grinding |
| US7591865B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2009-09-22 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Method of forming structured abrasive article |
| WO2007005452A1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-11 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | High performance resin for abrasive products |
| US7661247B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2010-02-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article packaging and method of making same |
| JP2007039492A (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-15 | Nisshinbo Ind Inc | 摩擦材原料造粒物の製造方法及び摩擦材原料造粒物を用いて製造された摩擦材 |
| JP4903001B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2012-03-21 | クレトイシ株式会社 | レジノイド砥石の製造方法 |
| BRPI0709736A2 (pt) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-07-26 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | artigos abrasivos curados ou infravermelho e mÉtodo de fabricaÇço |
| US7985269B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2011-07-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
| FR2921666B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-01 | 2012-11-09 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Composition resinique liquide pour articles abrasifs |
| KR20110074532A (ko) * | 2008-09-16 | 2011-06-30 | 다이아몬드 이노베이션즈, 인크. | 독특한 특징부를 가지는 연마 입자 |
| EP2367894A4 (de) * | 2008-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Mit acrylat farblich stabilisierte phenolgebundene schleifmittel und ihre herstellung |
| US8523968B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-09-03 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive article with improved packing density and mechanical properties and method of making |
| KR20150097811A (ko) * | 2009-10-27 | 2015-08-26 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 레진본드 연마재 |
| KR20170003711A (ko) * | 2009-12-31 | 2017-01-09 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 포장된 연마물품 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN101804602B (zh) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-12-07 | 贵州富山实业有限公司 | 一种树脂可弯曲砂轮、制备方法及设备 |
| US9266220B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-02-23 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive articles and method of forming same |
| JP5778864B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社Tkx | レジンボンドワイヤーソー用の接着剤組成物及びレジンボンドワイヤーソーの製造方法 |
| US9486896B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-11-08 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive article and coating |
| CN104440608A (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 白鸽集团有限责任公司 | 一种轻堆积复合磨料及其制备方法 |
| WO2016109734A1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-07 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive tools and methods for forming same |
| EP3397427A4 (de) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-10-09 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Schleifwerkzeuge und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| JP2018058130A (ja) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-12 | Ｔｏｗａ株式会社 | 円板状の回転刃、切削装置、及び、円板状の回転刃の製造方法 |
| US20180178349A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods for forming same |
| CN108422335B (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-11-06 | 重庆强泰砂轮制造有限公司 | 一种强度高的砂轮及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN109580305B (zh) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-06-18 | 上海精密计量测试研究所 | 一种横向元器件制样研磨方法 |
| CN111070111B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 苏州赛尔科技有限公司 | 玻璃晶圆片切割用超薄树脂划片刀及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3041156A (en) * | 1959-07-22 | 1962-06-26 | Norton Co | Phenolic resin bonded grinding wheels |
| US3323885A (en) | 1963-02-08 | 1967-06-06 | Norton Co | Humidity controlled phenol formaldehyde resin bonded abrasives |
| US3525600A (en) * | 1966-10-29 | 1970-08-25 | Nippon Toki Kk | Abrasive grains coated with a ceramic and a silicone resin |
| AU436861B2 (en) | 1967-04-14 | 1973-06-14 | Method of manufacturing abrasive articles | |
| DE2146369B2 (de) * | 1971-09-16 | 1977-04-14 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen schleifmittelgebilden |
| AT365552B (de) * | 1980-04-01 | 1982-01-25 | Swarovski Tyrolit Schleif | Schleifkoerper mit schleifkorn, beispielsweise korund |
| DE3705540A1 (de) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-17 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Hochtemperaturbestaendige formstoffe |
| YU32490A (en) | 1989-03-13 | 1991-10-31 | Lonza Ag | Hydrophobic layered grinding particles |
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2002
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- 2002-12-18 NZ NZ533709A patent/NZ533709A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2002-12-18 AT AT0929402A patent/AT500899B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-18 LU LU91090A patent/LU91090B1/fr active
- 2002-12-18 PL PL369733A patent/PL205520B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-18 WO PCT/US2002/040692 patent/WO2003064111A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-18 CZ CZ2004850A patent/CZ2004850A3/cs unknown
- 2002-12-18 KR KR1020047011774A patent/KR100557697B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2002-12-18 GB GB0417948A patent/GB2400373B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-18 BR BR0215570-2A patent/BR0215570A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2002-12-18 AU AU2002364582A patent/AU2002364582B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 2003-01-03 TW TW092100092A patent/TWI242597B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-22 IT IT000089A patent/ITMI20030089A1/it unknown
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- 2003-01-29 NL NL1022519A patent/NL1022519C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-29 FR FR0300963A patent/FR2835256B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-30 BE BE2003/0070A patent/BE1015339A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
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