ZA200209245B - Organic cetane improver. - Google Patents
Organic cetane improver. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200209245B ZA200209245B ZA200209245A ZA200209245A ZA200209245B ZA 200209245 B ZA200209245 B ZA 200209245B ZA 200209245 A ZA200209245 A ZA 200209245A ZA 200209245 A ZA200209245 A ZA 200209245A ZA 200209245 B ZA200209245 B ZA 200209245B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- diesel fuel
- fuel
- cetane
- carotene
- cetane improver
- Prior art date
Links
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 title claims description 60
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 alkyl nitrate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl nitrate Chemical group CCCCC(CC)CO[N+]([O-])=O NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical group OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19778800P | 2000-04-14 | 2000-04-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200209245B true ZA200209245B (en) | 2003-09-11 |
Family
ID=22730765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200209245A ZA200209245B (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2002-11-13 | Organic cetane improver. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6638324B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1290113A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2003531245A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1215151C (zh) |
AU (2) | AU5760701A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0110033A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2406489A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA02009999A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001079398A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200209245B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060201056A1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2006-09-14 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Biodiesel fuel additive |
CA2373327A1 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2002-09-22 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Method and composition for using organic, plant-derived, oil-extracted materials in fossil fuels for reduced emissions |
US20050160662A1 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2005-07-28 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Method and composition for using stabilized beta-carotene as cetane improver in hydrocarbonaceous diesel fuels |
BR0311775A (pt) * | 2002-06-11 | 2005-04-26 | Oryxe energy int inc | Método e composição para usar beta-caroteno estabilizado como melhorador de cetano em combustìveis diesel hidrocarbonáceos |
RU2006102141A (ru) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-06-10 | Орикс Энерджи Интернэшнл, Инк. (Us) | Новые добавки к углеводородному топливу и рецептуры топлив, обладающих улучшенными свойствами горения |
US20060096165A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-05-11 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Novel hydrocarbon fuel additives and fuel formulations exhibiting improved combustion properties |
US7691158B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2010-04-06 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Hydrocarbon fuel additives and fuel formulations exhibiting improved combustion properties |
US20070175088A1 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-02 | William Robert Selkirk | Biodiesel fuel processing |
US7964002B2 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2011-06-21 | Chemtura Corporation | Antioxidant additive for biodiesel fuels |
US9162969B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2015-10-20 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Nitrooxyesters, their preparation and use |
JP2014500367A (ja) * | 2010-12-14 | 2014-01-09 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 燃料油のセタン価を向上させるための、モノカルボン酸と多環式炭化水素化合物とからなる混合物の使用 |
US20150225660A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2015-08-13 | Greenville Environmental Company Limited | Hydrocarbon fuel antioxidant and method of application thereof |
CN108531226A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-14 | 国通达新能源股份有限公司 | 一种醇液燃料 |
CN108342234A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-31 | 国通达新能源股份有限公司 | 醇液燃料 |
CN108546573A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-18 | 国通达新能源股份有限公司 | 一种车用醇液燃料 |
CN108728180A (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 国通达新能源股份有限公司 | 一种车用醇液燃料配方 |
Family Cites Families (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2582192A (en) * | 1948-07-13 | 1952-01-08 | California Research Corp | Diesel fuel oil |
US2818417A (en) | 1955-07-11 | 1957-12-31 | Ethyl Corp | Cyclomatic compounds |
NL262417A (zh) | 1960-03-15 | |||
US3574576A (en) | 1965-08-23 | 1971-04-13 | Chevron Res | Distillate fuel compositions having a hydrocarbon substituted alkylene polyamine |
US3524909A (en) | 1966-12-27 | 1970-08-18 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Preparation of hydrocarbon thioalkylene phosphites |
CH502842A (de) | 1967-08-12 | 1971-02-15 | Advance Prod Gmbh | Verwendung der Umsetzungsprodukte von Phenolderivaten mit Phosphorverbindungen als Stabilisatoren für Polymere |
US3941745A (en) | 1972-10-24 | 1976-03-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Sulfur containing derivatives of dialkyl-4-hydroxyphenyltriazine |
US4231759A (en) | 1973-03-12 | 1980-11-04 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Liquid hydrocarbon fuels containing high molecular weight Mannich bases |
US4007157A (en) | 1973-07-11 | 1977-02-08 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Substituted piperazines and polymeric compositions stabilized thereby |
US3991012A (en) | 1973-12-28 | 1976-11-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Compositions stabilized with bicyclic hindered amines |
US3920661A (en) | 1973-12-28 | 1975-11-18 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Hindered piperidine carboxylic acids, metal salts thereof and stabilized compositions |
US4051102A (en) | 1973-12-28 | 1977-09-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Bicyclic hindered amino acids, metal salts thereof and stabilized compositions |
US4000113A (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1976-12-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Acylated derivatives of 2,6-dihydroxy-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane and stabilized compositions |
SE7502286L (zh) | 1974-03-11 | 1975-09-12 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
US4081475A (en) | 1974-12-10 | 1978-03-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Trialkylsubstituted hydroxybenzyl malonates and stabilized compositions |
US4093586A (en) | 1975-01-15 | 1978-06-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Pyrrolidine dicarboxylic acids and esters and stabilized compositions |
US4191829A (en) | 1975-06-30 | 1980-03-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Hindered piperidine carboxylic acids and metal salts thereof |
US4191682A (en) | 1976-06-28 | 1980-03-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Hindered piperidine carboxylic acids, metal salts thereof and stabilized compositions |
US4207229A (en) | 1976-07-30 | 1980-06-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Hindered phenyl phosphites |
US4208190A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-06-17 | Ethyl Corporation | Diesel fuels having anti-wear properties |
US4274835A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-06-23 | Oryx, Inc. | Method and composition for modifying burning of sulfur in coals and hydrocarbon fuels |
US4270930A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1981-06-02 | Chevron Research Company | Clean combustion chamber fuel composition |
EP0052777A1 (de) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-06-02 | F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Extraktion von beta-Carotin aus Algen |
US4670021A (en) | 1983-01-10 | 1987-06-02 | Texaco Inc. | Detergent and corrosion inhibiting additive and motor fuel composition containing same |
US4504499A (en) | 1983-04-25 | 1985-03-12 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Heat-stabilized, carotenoid-colored edible oils |
US4734519A (en) | 1986-06-05 | 1988-03-29 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Pentaerythritol co-esters |
US5024775A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1991-06-18 | Ethyl Corporation | Alkyl phenol stabilizer compositions for fuels and lubricants |
US5076814A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1991-12-31 | Ethyl Corporation | Stabilizer compositions |
CA2040818A1 (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-18 | Lawrence J. Cunningham | Fuel compositions with enhanced combustion characteristics |
US5826369A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1998-10-27 | Barto/Jordan Company, Inc. | Chlorophyll based fuel additive for reducing pollutant emissions |
US6193766B1 (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 2001-02-27 | Barto/Jordan Company, Inc. | Alfalfa extract fuel additive for reducing pollutant emissions |
-
2001
- 2001-04-12 MX MXPA02009999A patent/MXPA02009999A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-04-12 CA CA002406489A patent/CA2406489A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-12 EP EP01931143A patent/EP1290113A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-04-12 AU AU5760701A patent/AU5760701A/xx active Pending
- 2001-04-12 CN CNB018080227A patent/CN1215151C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-12 BR BR0110033-5A patent/BR0110033A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-12 JP JP2001577382A patent/JP2003531245A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-04-12 AU AU2001257607A patent/AU2001257607B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-12 WO PCT/US2001/040509 patent/WO2001079398A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-02-26 US US10/084,838 patent/US6638324B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 ZA ZA200209245A patent/ZA200209245B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0110033A (pt) | 2003-05-27 |
CN1483071A (zh) | 2004-03-17 |
JP2003531245A (ja) | 2003-10-21 |
AU5760701A (en) | 2001-10-30 |
US6638324B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 |
US20020194778A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
EP1290113A4 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1290113A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
AU2001257607B2 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
MXPA02009999A (es) | 2004-08-19 |
WO2001079398A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
CA2406489A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
CN1215151C (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA200209245B (en) | Organic cetane improver. | |
AU2001257607A1 (en) | Organic cetane improver | |
US8425630B2 (en) | Low molecular weight fuel additive | |
JP5175542B2 (ja) | 改良加鉛航空ガソリン | |
EP0475620A2 (en) | Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use | |
JP2001098288A (ja) | 燃料油組成物 | |
WO2003072687A1 (en) | Polyaphron fuel compositions | |
JPH1054509A (ja) | バーナー用炭化水素系燃料の燃焼向上 | |
EP0116197B1 (en) | Ignition improver for an alcohol based fuel for compression ignition engines | |
US8147566B2 (en) | Fuel additive, additive-containing fuel compositions and method of manufacture | |
US20150315503A1 (en) | Cyclic diene or cyclic triene-based diesel fuel additive | |
EP3192852B1 (en) | Fuel additive | |
EP1246894A4 (en) | FUEL ADDITIVE, FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THIS ADDITIVE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF | |
EP2958977B1 (en) | Diesel fuel with improved ignition characteristics | |
RU2011131990A (ru) | Топливная композиция и её применение | |
CA2429289A1 (en) | Essentially hydrocarbon compositions to be used as fuels with enhanced lubricating properties | |
RU2309975C2 (ru) | Присадка для повышения цетанового числа дизельного топлива | |
JPS5981386A (ja) | 重油混合燃料及びその製造方法 | |
FR2505866A1 (fr) | Carburant ameliore, a base d'hydrocarbures renfermant de l'alcool | |
CN109852445A (zh) | 一种替代mtbe的环保型车用汽油组分 | |
JPH03234793A (ja) | ディーゼルエンジン用燃料油 | |
JPS5896689A (ja) | オクタン価向上剤 | |
CA2347459C (en) | Diesel fuel stabiliser | |
CN107353951B (zh) | 一种柴油十六烷值改进剂 | |
US20030209300A1 (en) | Emulsion explosive composition |