CN108728180A - 一种车用醇液燃料配方 - Google Patents

一种车用醇液燃料配方 Download PDF

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CN108728180A
CN108728180A CN201810521212.2A CN201810521212A CN108728180A CN 108728180 A CN108728180 A CN 108728180A CN 201810521212 A CN201810521212 A CN 201810521212A CN 108728180 A CN108728180 A CN 108728180A
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butyl ether
methyl
automobile
mtbe
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唐晓东
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Guo Tong Da New Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • C10L1/233—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
    • C10L1/2335—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公布了一种车用醇液燃料配方，主要由甲醇92～120份，石脑油13～30份，甲缩醛7～15份，石油醚17～29份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物19～32份，马琳14～18份，助剂35～50份按重量份组成；制备过程简单可控，无需大型设备，制备的成品车用醇液燃料动力十足，清洁环保，是在环境新要求下的重要新能源。

Description

一种车用醇液燃料配方
技术领域
本发明涉及车用汽油替代燃料领域，具体涉及一种车用醇液燃料配方。
背景技术
随着甲醇处理技术的逐渐成熟，甲醇目前被广泛运用于汽车燃料领域，传统的处理方式是和汽油混合使用，即汽油和不同比例的甲醇直接混合处理形成甲醇燃料，虽然环保节能，动力也和汽油相当，但是对于汽车各部位配件要求较高，而且排放的尾气并不能得到很好的改善，因此需要一款真正意义上的环保型新能源来替代甲醇-汽油混合燃料以及纯汽油燃料。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对上述问题，提供一种车用醇液燃料配方，较之前的普通醇液燃料尾气排放量得到了更有效的控制，提供的动力更加强劲。
为此，本发明提供的一种车用醇液燃料配方主要由下列原料按重量份组成：
甲醇92～120份；石脑油13～30份；甲缩醛7～15份；石油醚17～29份；
甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物19～32份；马琳14～18份；助剂35～50份。
其中，甲基叔丁基醚和仲丁基甲醚按3：1的比例混合。
其中，助剂包含乙醇、苯并三氮唑、二茂铁、油酸咪唑啉。
其中，原料包括100份甲醇，石脑油20份，甲缩醛15份，石油醚20份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物24份，马琳15份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑6份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉4份。
其中，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物中包含：甲基叔丁基醚18份，甲基仲丁基醚6份。
进一步，原料包括98份甲醇石脑油17份，甲缩醛13份，石油醚17份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物20份，马琳13份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑5份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉5份。
进一步，甲醇120份，石脑油20份，甲缩醛25份，石油醚28份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物30份，马琳18份，乙醇28份，苯并三氮唑8份，二茂铁4份，油酸咪唑啉6份。
本发明的有益效果是：通过本发明所公布的一种车用醇液燃料配方，制备过程简单可控，无需大型设备，制备的成品车用醇液燃料动力十足，清洁环保，是在环境新要求下的重要新能源。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例1
原料包括100份甲醇，石脑油20份，甲缩醛15份，石油醚20份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物24份，马琳15份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑6份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉4份；其中甲基叔丁基醚18份，甲基仲丁基醚6份。
实施例2
原料包括98份甲醇石脑油17份，甲缩醛13份，石油醚17份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物20份，马琳13份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑5份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉5份；其中甲基叔丁基醚15份，甲基仲丁基醚5份。
实施例3
包括甲醇120份，石脑油20份，甲缩醛25份，石油醚28份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物30份，其中甲基叔丁基醚22.5份，甲基仲丁基醚7.5份，马琳18份，乙醇28份，苯并三氮唑8份，二茂铁4份，油酸咪唑啉6份。
实施例4
甲醇110份，石脑油22份，甲缩醛23份，石油醚26份，甲基叔丁基醚21份，甲基仲丁基醚7份，马琳16份，乙醇27份，苯并三氮唑7份，二茂铁3.5份，油酸咪唑啉5.4份。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，其由下列原料按重量份组成：
甲醇92～120份；石脑油13～30份；甲缩醛7～15份；石油醚17～29份；
甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物19～32份；马琳14～18份；助剂35～50份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，所述甲基叔丁基醚和仲丁基甲醚按3：1的比例混合。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，所述助剂包含乙醇、苯并三氮唑、二茂铁、油酸咪唑啉。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，原料包括100份甲醇，石脑油20份，甲缩醛15份，石油醚20份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物24份，马琳15份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑6份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉4份。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物中包含：甲基叔丁基醚18份，甲基仲丁基醚6份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，原料包括98份甲醇，石脑油17份，甲缩醛13份，石油醚17份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物20份，马琳13份，乙醇23份，苯并三氮唑5份，二茂铁2份，油酸咪唑啉5份。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种车用醇液燃料配方，其特征在于，甲醇120份，石脑油20份，甲缩醛25份，石油醚28份，甲基叔丁基醚和甲基仲丁基醚的混合物30份，马琳18份，乙醇28份，苯并三氮唑8份，二茂铁4份，油酸咪唑啉6份。
CN201810521212.2A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 一种车用醇液燃料配方 Pending CN108728180A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110283633A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 陈记 一种甲醇环保车用燃料及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110283633A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 陈记 一种甲醇环保车用燃料及其制备方法

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