YU47596B - Postupak za izradu poroznog keramičkog granulata za primenu kao adsorpcionog odnosno apsorpcionog sredstva, posebno kao granulata za životinjsku nuždu - Google Patents

Postupak za izradu poroznog keramičkog granulata za primenu kao adsorpcionog odnosno apsorpcionog sredstva, posebno kao granulata za životinjsku nuždu

Info

Publication number
YU47596B
YU47596B YU61891A YU61891A YU47596B YU 47596 B YU47596 B YU 47596B YU 61891 A YU61891 A YU 61891A YU 61891 A YU61891 A YU 61891A YU 47596 B YU47596 B YU 47596B
Authority
YU
Yugoslavia
Prior art keywords
mouldings
crushed
temperature
given
baked
Prior art date
Application number
YU61891A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
YU61891A (sh
Inventor
R. Lang
K. Sczepik
R. Hornig
Original Assignee
Effem Gmbh.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Effem Gmbh. filed Critical Effem Gmbh.
Publication of YU61891A publication Critical patent/YU61891A/sh
Publication of YU47596B publication Critical patent/YU47596B/sh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/009—Porous or hollow ceramic granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152—Litter
    • A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat

Abstract

Pronalazak se odnosi na postupak za izradu poroznog keramičkog granulata sa veličinom pora manjom od 1 mm, kod koga se glina, zatim kalcit, kvarcni pesak, dolomit, feldspat, šamot, dijatomejska zemlja i/ili sepiolit kao dodaci, voda, sredstvo za tečljivost, kao i površinski aktivno sredstvo, pomešaju i upene u nekom poznatom uredjaju za dispergovanje pod pritiskom (1 do 10 bar) uz dovodjenje vazduha pod pritiskom i na temperaturi izmedju sobne i 95В°C, pa se koriste za proizvodnju jedne vrlo viskozne, tiksotropne, autostabilne penaste suspenzije kojoj se dodaju sredstva koja deluju suprotno sredstvima za tečljivost, a potom se penasta smeša formira u glinene oblike koji se suše na temperaturi od sobne do 200В°C, pa se osušeni oblici usitne i seju kroz sita, uz vraćanje sasvim sitnih delova u početnu smešu, pa se najzad ovi oblici, odnosno usitnjeni oblici, peku pri odabranim veličinama zrna na proizvodnoj temperaturi iznad 600В°C, da bi se koristili kao adsorpciono odnosno apsorpciono sredstvo, posebno kao granulat za životinjsku nuždu, naznačen time, što se pomeša 25 do 45% mas. gline, 0 do 40% mas. kalcita, kvarcnog peska, dolomita, feldspata, šamota, dijatomejske zemlje i/ili sepiolita, sa 20 do 50% mas. vode, 0,1 do 1,0 % mas. sredstva za tečljivost, kao i 0,1 do 1,0% mas. površinski aktivnog sredstva, a zatim se glineni oblici, ili usitnjeni glineni oblici, sa zaostalim sadržajem vlage do 5 do 25% unose u predgrejanu peć i peku na unapred odredjenoj temperaturi u opsegu od 750 do 1050В°C. Prijava sadrži još 2 zavisna zahteva.
YU61891A 1990-04-05 1991-05-05 Postupak za izradu poroznog keramičkog granulata za primenu kao adsorpcionog odnosno apsorpcionog sredstva, posebno kao granulata za životinjsku nuždu YU47596B (sh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4011254A DE4011254C1 (sh) 1990-04-05 1990-04-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
YU61891A YU61891A (sh) 1993-11-16
YU47596B true YU47596B (sh) 1995-10-24

Family

ID=6403955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
YU61891A YU47596B (sh) 1990-04-05 1991-05-05 Postupak za izradu poroznog keramičkog granulata za primenu kao adsorpcionog odnosno apsorpcionog sredstva, posebno kao granulata za životinjsku nuždu

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0451928B1 (sh)
JP (1) JPH04507047A (sh)
AT (1) ATE106662T1 (sh)
AU (1) AU633418B2 (sh)
BR (1) BR9105671A (sh)
CA (1) CA2051807A1 (sh)
CZ (1) CZ283694B6 (sh)
DE (2) DE4011254C1 (sh)
HU (1) HU214196B (sh)
PL (1) PL166411B1 (sh)
RU (1) RU2074139C1 (sh)
WO (1) WO1991015112A1 (sh)
YU (1) YU47596B (sh)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9222638D0 (en) * 1992-10-28 1992-12-09 Ecc Int Ltd Porous ceramic granules
FR2743694B1 (fr) * 1996-01-19 1998-02-27 Financ Et De Participations Ro Granules absorbants, procede de fabrication de ces granules a partir de sepiolite pulverulente et litieres pour chats constutees de ces granules
GB9825926D0 (en) * 1998-11-27 1999-01-20 Ecc Int Ltd Refractory products and their manufacture
CZ304806B6 (cs) * 2006-12-01 2014-11-05 Sedlecký kaolin a. s. Způsob výroby průmyslového silikátového granulátu, zejména kaolinového, jílového, bentonitového a páleného
WO2009133212A1 (es) * 2008-04-29 2009-11-05 Sepiol, S.A. Procedimiento de obtención de una cama para animales de compañía de tipo aglomerante y baja densidad, y cama así obtenida
RU2481316C1 (ru) * 2011-12-29 2013-05-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Шихта для производства пористого заполнителя
RU2491241C1 (ru) * 2012-04-24 2013-08-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Шихта для производства пористого заполнителя
US9315425B2 (en) 2013-10-28 2016-04-19 Universiti Brunei Darussalam Macroporous ceramic body, method of manufacture and uses thereof
RU2548418C1 (ru) * 2014-04-08 2015-04-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Сырьевая смесь для производства кирпича
RU2562074C1 (ru) * 2014-10-21 2015-09-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Шихта для производства пористого заполнителя
CN107698230B (zh) * 2016-08-09 2020-08-28 薛祥吉 一种调湿抗菌净化空气释放负离子的复合多功能室内壁材
JP7365571B2 (ja) * 2017-11-16 2023-10-20 株式会社ユーディー ペット用排泄物処理材およびその製造方法
CN111558359B (zh) * 2020-04-27 2023-08-29 北京泷涛环境科技有限公司 一种用于生产吸附材料的方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE557324C (de) * 1930-12-13 1932-08-22 Arno Andreas Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Schmelzzement
GB695795A (en) * 1950-06-16 1953-08-19 London Brick Co Improvements in and relating to building or refractory bricks, slabs, blocks and partitions
DE1209040B (de) * 1964-06-19 1966-01-13 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Verfahren zur Gewinnung eines im wesentlichen alkalifreien Ofenaustrages beim Brennen von schwerfluechtige Alkalien enthaltenden Mineralien
DE1508485A1 (de) * 1966-08-16 1969-10-30 Klaue Hermann Drehrohrofen zum Blaehen gemahlener Erden und Gesteine
FR2365536A1 (fr) * 1976-09-22 1978-04-21 Huguenot Fenal Tuileries Argile moussante perfectionnee et procede de fabrication
DE3207623A1 (de) * 1982-03-03 1983-09-29 Kneule, Gerhard, 7440 Nürtingen Poroeser keramischer formkoerper, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und dessen verwendung
DE3414965C2 (de) * 1984-04-19 1986-06-19 Effem Gmbh, 2810 Verden Verfahren zum Herstellen von porösen Keramikkörpern zur Verwendung als Ad- bzw. Absorptionsmittel, insbesondere Tierstreu
US4685420A (en) * 1985-12-11 1987-08-11 The Dow Chemical Company Animal litter and related processes
GB8609561D0 (en) * 1986-04-18 1986-05-21 Laporte Industries Ltd Litter for animals/birds
AU7875787A (en) * 1986-07-15 1988-02-10 Yananton, P. Non absorbent litter for use with absorbent pad

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU633418B2 (en) 1993-01-28
ATE106662T1 (de) 1994-06-15
EP0451928A1 (de) 1991-10-16
HU913774D0 (en) 1992-06-29
CZ283694B6 (cs) 1998-06-17
AU7464191A (en) 1991-10-30
DE4011254C1 (sh) 1991-06-20
BR9105671A (pt) 1992-05-19
EP0451928B1 (de) 1994-06-08
HUT66466A (en) 1994-11-28
RU2074139C1 (ru) 1997-02-27
PL293025A1 (en) 1992-11-02
CA2051807A1 (en) 1991-10-06
HU214196B (hu) 1998-01-28
DE59101824D1 (de) 1994-07-14
PL166411B1 (pl) 1995-05-31
YU61891A (sh) 1993-11-16
JPH04507047A (ja) 1992-12-10
CS9100900A2 (en) 1991-10-15
WO1991015112A1 (de) 1991-10-17

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