WO2023181763A1 - Échangeur de chaleur et unité intérieure pour climatiseur - Google Patents

Échangeur de chaleur et unité intérieure pour climatiseur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023181763A1
WO2023181763A1 PCT/JP2023/006311 JP2023006311W WO2023181763A1 WO 2023181763 A1 WO2023181763 A1 WO 2023181763A1 JP 2023006311 W JP2023006311 W JP 2023006311W WO 2023181763 A1 WO2023181763 A1 WO 2023181763A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat transfer
heat
transfer pipe
heat exchanger
seal member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/006311
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幸大 宮川
晃一 遠原
一紀 福田
武巳 松本
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2024509862A priority Critical patent/JPWO2023181763A1/ja
Publication of WO2023181763A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023181763A1/fr

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/16Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a heat exchanger and an indoor unit of an air conditioner equipped with the heat exchanger.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a connection means that is relatively space-saving and can ensure relatively high pressure resistance performance at a connection portion between a heat transfer pipe and a header.
  • connection means for a heat exchanger disclosed in Patent Document 1 is formed from a specially designed and manufactured connector, a sealing member, and a sheet-like packing, so there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is high. . Furthermore, in order to maintain the compressed state of the seal member when internal pressure is applied, it is necessary to tighten the seal member with a screw. Therefore, a space is required for arranging the screws, and there is a limit to miniaturization.
  • the present disclosure has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a space-saving heat exchanger that reduces manufacturing costs while ensuring pressure resistance, and an air conditioner equipped with this heat exchanger.
  • the aim is to provide an indoor unit.
  • the heat exchanger includes a heat transfer pipe through which a heat medium flows, a connection port to which the heat transfer pipe is connected and a pipe from a heat source side is connected, and a heat transfer pipe that communicates the connection port and the heat transfer pipe.
  • a header having a flow path formed therein.
  • the header has a first seal member installation groove formed around the insertion hole and into which the first seal member is press-fitted between the heat transfer pipe and the heat transfer pipe.
  • the second member includes a connecting port, a groove forming a flow path, and a housing recess for housing the first member. An enlarged diameter portion is formed at the end of the heat transfer pipe inserted into the insertion hole to prevent the first seal member from falling off.
  • the heat transfer pipe is inserted into the header including the first member and the second member that accommodates the first member, and the enlarged diameter portion formed at the end of the heat transfer pipe allows the header to be connected to the header. It is possible to prevent the first seal member press-fitted between the heat transfer pipe and the heat transfer pipe from falling off. In this way, it is possible to have a simple component configuration, and it is possible to reduce manufacturing costs and save space while ensuring pressure resistance performance.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the header of the heat exchanger according to Embodiment 1, and is a view of the header viewed from the same direction as FIG. 3.
  • 5A is a perspective view of the header of the heat exchanger according to Embodiment 1, as seen from the direction of arrow b in FIG. 5A.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing how the first plate member shown in FIG. 8 and the heat transfer pipe are connected.
  • FIG. A schematic diagram focusing on the connection between the first member and the heat transfer pipe of the heat exchanger according to Embodiment 2.
  • an air conditioner 1 includes an outdoor unit 2 installed outdoors, an indoor unit 3 embedded in the ceiling indoors and equipped with a heat exchanger 10 and a blower 11, and an outdoor unit. 2 and a repeater 4 connected to the indoor unit 3 via a heat medium pipe 5.
  • This air conditioner 1 is a so-called multi-air conditioner for buildings.
  • a plurality of piping for circulating the heat medium between the outdoor unit 2 and the indoor unit 3 is schematically shown as one heat medium pipe 5.
  • the heat exchanger 10 provided in the indoor unit 3 is supplied with hot or cold heat generated in the outdoor unit 2, which is a heat source device, via a repeater 4.
  • the heat exchanger 10 adjusts the indoor temperature by exchanging heat between the heat medium flowing therein and the indoor air.
  • the blower 11 is placed in the center of the indoor unit 3 and surrounded by heat exchangers 10 on all sides.
  • the blower 11 is, for example, a turbo fan, and promotes heat exchange by the heat exchanger 10 by blowing indoor air in all directions.
  • the heat exchanger 10 includes a header 80 having an inlet 21 through which the heat medium flows and an outlet 22 through which the heat medium flows out, and a plurality of heat transfer pipes connected at both ends to the header 80. 60 and a plurality of fins 70 attached to the heat transfer pipe 60.
  • the heat exchanger 10 is bent and has a square shape when viewed from the Z-axis direction. Note that in FIGS. 1 to 4, a plurality of fins 70 are schematically shown as one unit, and are shown as a bent rectangular wall. Note that in FIG. 2, one fin 70 is schematically shown.
  • the heat transfer pipe 60 is, for example, a copper pipe, and has a flow path formed therein through which a heat medium flows.
  • the heat medium flowing through the heat transfer pipe 60 is, for example, water.
  • the heat transfer pipe 60 has a starting end 61 as an inflow end connected to the header 80 and into which the heat medium flows, and a terminal end 62 as an outflow end connected to the header 80 and into which the heat medium flows out. has.
  • a starting end 61 and a terminal end 62 of the heat transfer pipe 60 protrude from the same fin 70, and a folded portion 63 is provided at an intermediate portion between the starting end 61 and the terminal end 62.
  • the range between the starting end 61 and the folded part 63 and the range between the terminal end 62 and the folded part 63 are folded into a rectangular shape, and the starting end 61, the terminal end 62, and the folded part 63 are located at the same corner of this rectangular shape. It is located in The heat transfer pipe 60 mainly extends in a direction parallel to the X-axis and the Y-axis.
  • the fins 70 are flat members that increase heat exchange efficiency by increasing the contact area with air.
  • the plurality of fins 70 are attached to the heat transfer pipe 60, and as shown in FIG. 2, they are attached perpendicular to the extending direction of the heat transfer pipe 60.
  • the material of the fins 70 is, for example, a clad material in which a brazing material is rolled and bonded to the surface of an aluminum plate.
  • the header 80 has a first member 40 and a second member 50, as shown in FIG.
  • the second member 50 is formed by joining the first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30.
  • the first joining member 20 is made of synthetic resin with a heat resistance temperature of 150 degrees or higher, for example, and includes a rectangular flat plate portion 23 having a longitudinal direction in the Z-axis direction, and one side of the flat plate portion 23 facing in the -Y direction. It has a cylindrical inlet 21 and an outlet 22 provided on the surface.
  • the inflow port 21 is a connection port to which a heat medium pipe 5 for flowing a heat medium from the outdoor unit 2 to the indoor unit 3 shown in FIG. 1 is connected.
  • the outlet 22 is a connection port to which a heat medium pipe 5 for flowing a heat medium from the indoor unit 3 to the outdoor unit 2 shown in FIG. 1 is connected. As shown in FIG.
  • cutouts 23a are formed in the upper and lower portions of one surface of the flat plate-shaped portion 23 to accommodate the retaining member 51. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, an inlet groove 23b and an outlet groove 23c extending in the Z-axis direction and lined up in the X-axis direction are formed on the other surface of the flat plate-shaped portion 23.
  • the inflow hole 21a formed in the inflow port 21 penetrates the flat plate portion 23 and reaches the inflow groove 23b.
  • the outflow hole 22a formed in the outflow port 22 penetrates the flat plate-shaped portion 23 and reaches the outflow groove 23c.
  • the inflow groove 23b forms an inflow channel for distributing the heat medium that has flowed in from the inflow port 21 to each heat transfer pipe 60.
  • the flow path formed by the inflow groove 23b allows the inflow port 21 and the heat transfer pipe 60 to communicate with each other.
  • the outflow groove 23c forms a flow path that joins the heat medium flowing out from each heat transfer pipe 60 and guides it to the outflow port 22. In this way, the outflow channel formed by the outflow groove 23c allows the outflow port 22 and the heat transfer pipe 60 to communicate with each other.
  • the second joining member 30 is made of synthetic resin with a heat resistance temperature of 150 degrees or more, for example, and has a rectangular shape with its longitudinal direction in the Z-axis direction.
  • the second joining member 30 is joined to the first joining member 20 by thermal welding.
  • a rectangular accommodation recess 30a for accommodating the first member 40 is provided on the surface facing the +Y direction of the second joining member 30, and a heat medium flowing out from the terminal end 62 of the heat transfer pipe 60 is connected to another heat transfer pipe.
  • a folded recess 30b is formed to guide the end 60 to the starting end 61.
  • the accommodation recess 30a is a recess that matches the first member 40, and its depth is approximately the same as the thickness of the first member 40. Further, since the folding recess 30b has an elliptical shape and has a bottom as shown in FIG. .
  • the second joining member 30 includes a plurality of inflow through holes 30c arranged in the Z-axis direction and a plurality of outflow through holes 30d also arranged in the Z-axis direction. It is formed.
  • the outflow through hole 30d is formed on the +X side of the inflow through hole 30c.
  • the inflow through hole 30c is a through hole that allows the inflow channel formed by the inflow groove 23b shown in FIG. 4 to communicate with the starting end 61 of the heat transfer pipe 60 shown in FIG. Thereby, the heat medium that flows in from the inflow port 21 and is distributed in the inflow channel formed by the inflow groove 23b can be caused to flow into the heat transfer pipe 60 from the starting end 61.
  • the outflow through hole 30d is a through hole that allows the outflow channel formed by the outflow groove 23c shown in FIG. 4 to communicate with the terminal end 62 of the heat transfer pipe 60 shown in FIG. Thereby, the heat medium flowing out from the heat transfer pipe 60 can be made to merge in the outflow channel formed by the outflow groove 23c, and can be caused to flow out from the outflow port 22.
  • the first member 40 is made of synthetic resin with a heat resistance temperature of 150 degrees or higher, for example, and is formed of a rectangular plate-like member having a longitudinal direction in the Z-axis direction. As described above, the first member 40 is formed in a shape and size that matches the accommodation recess 30a shown in FIG. 4 formed in the second joining member 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the first member 40 is formed with a total of 20 insertion holes 40a through which the starting end 61 and the terminal end 62 of the heat transfer pipe 60 are inserted.
  • the first member 40 has a second sealing member installation groove 40b that is stepped down from the surface facing the second joining member 30 and is formed around the outer edge. That is, the second sealing member installation groove 40b is a groove formed by overlapping the second flat plate part 42, which is smaller than the first flat plate part 41, on the surface facing the -Y direction in the first flat plate part 41.
  • a second seal member 75 as a second seal member shown in FIG. 7 is installed in this second seal member installation groove 40b.
  • the second seal member 75 is, for example, an O-ring with a heat resistance temperature of 150 degrees or higher.
  • the second sealing member 75 is formed between the second joining member 30 and the first member 40 as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. is compressed.
  • the second seal member 75 is sandwiched between the inner circumferential surface 31 of the accommodation recess 30a formed in the second joint member 30 and the outer circumferential surface 43 of the second seal member installation groove 40b of the first member 40. It will be done.
  • the inner circumferential surface 31 and the outer circumferential surface 43 are opposed to each other and are parallel to the Y-axis direction.
  • the second seal member 75 compressed in this manner can ensure watertightness between the second joining member 30 and the outer edge of the first member 40.
  • connection between the insertion hole 40a formed in the first member 40 and the heat transfer pipe 60 inserted through the insertion hole 40a will be described.
  • illustration of the structural details of this connection portion is omitted.
  • the insertion hole 40a formed in the first member 40 is located at the center of a recessed portion recessed in the +Y direction.
  • This recess is a first seal member installation groove 40c in which a first seal member 45 as a first seal member is installed when the heat transfer pipe 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 40a.
  • the first seal member installation groove 40c is formed corresponding to each of the plurality of insertion holes 40a, and the first seal member 45 is press-fitted after the heat transfer pipe 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 40a.
  • the first seal member 45 is, for example, an O-ring with a heat resistance temperature of 150 degrees or higher. Thereby, the first seal member 45 is compressed between the inner peripheral surface 44 of the first seal member installation groove 40c of the first member 40 and the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe 60.
  • the inner peripheral surface 44 of the first member 40 and the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe 60 are opposed to each other and are parallel to the Y-axis direction. The first seal member 45 compressed in this manner ensures watertightness between the heat transfer pipe 60 and the first member 40.
  • a flared expanded tube portion 60b is formed at the end of the heat transfer pipe 60 inserted into the insertion hole 40a.
  • the enlarged tube portion 60b serves as an enlarged diameter portion in which the outer diameter of the heat transfer pipe 60 is enlarged, and prevents the first seal member 45 press-fitted into the first seal member installation groove 40c from falling off.
  • the header 80 is formed by attaching retaining members 51 to the second member 50 that accommodates the first member 40 therein, at both ends in the Z direction, that is, at two upper and lower locations.
  • the retaining member 51 has a groove-shaped cross-sectional shape, and by sandwiching the second member 50 and the first member 40 housed in the second member 50, the first member 40 comes off from the second member 50. to prevent
  • the procedure for assembling the header 80 will be explained.
  • the first member 40 is attached to a plurality of heat transfer pipes 60 to which fins 70 are attached. Since the insertion holes 40a of the first member 40 are formed corresponding to the ends of the heat transfer pipes 60, as shown in FIG. 9A, all the insertion holes 40a of the first member 40 correspond to The heat transfer pipe 60 is inserted.
  • the first seal member 45 is press-fitted into the first seal member installation groove 40c formed around the heat transfer pipe 60.
  • the first seal member 45 is, for example, an O-ring.
  • the second seal member 75 is installed in the second seal member installation groove 40b formed in the first member 40 shown in FIG.
  • the second seal member 75 is, for example, an O-ring.
  • first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30 are thermally welded and integrated.
  • the first member 40 with the second seal member 75 attached thereto is accommodated in the accommodation recess 30a formed in the second joining member 30.
  • the retaining member 51 is attached to sandwich the first member 40 and the second member 50. This prevents the first member 40 from coming off the second member 50.
  • the expanded pipe portion 60b formed at the end of the heat transfer pipe 60 can prevent the first seal member 45 from falling off from the first seal member installation groove 40c. Thereby, even if internal pressure acts on the header 80, water leakage can be prevented, and the pressure resistance performance of the heat exchanger can be ensured. Further, the pressure resistance of the heat exchanger can be ensured with a simple component configuration, and space can be saved.
  • a first sealing member installation groove 40c which is a concave portion, is formed in the first member 40 around the inserted heat transfer pipe 60, and the inner circumferential surface 44 of the first sealing member installation groove 40c and the heat transfer pipe 60
  • a first seal member 45 is press-fitted between the outer circumferential surface of the first seal member 45 and the outer circumferential surface of the first seal member 45 .
  • the first seal member 45 is compressed by the inner circumferential surface 44 of the first member 40 parallel to the Y-axis and the outer circumferential surface of the heat transfer pipe 60.
  • this Y-axis direction is the direction in which the accommodation recess 30a formed in the second joining member 30 opens. Therefore, when the internal pressure caused by the heat medium acts on the header 80, the first member 40 tends to deform in the direction in which it tries to come out of the accommodation recess 30a, that is, in the +Y direction.
  • the direction in which the first member 40 is deformed is perpendicular to the direction in which the first seal member 45 is compressed by the inner peripheral surface 44 of the first member 40 and the outer peripheral surface of the heat transfer pipe 60. Therefore, even if the first member 40 is deformed due to internal pressure acting on the header 80, the compressed state of the first seal member 45 does not loosen, and watertightness can be maintained.
  • the second seal member 75 is installed in the second seal member installation groove 40b that is stepped down from the surface of the first member 40 facing the second joining member 30, so that the It is sandwiched between the inner circumferential surface 31 of the accommodation recess 30 a formed in the second joining member 30 and the outer circumferential surface 43 of the second seal member installation groove 40 b of the first member 40 .
  • the heat transfer pipe 60 expands in the radial direction, and the second seal member 75 is further pushed toward the inner circumferential surface 31 by the outer circumferential surface 43 .
  • the second seal member 75 can exhibit higher watertightness.
  • the second seal member 75 is compressed in a direction perpendicular to the Y-axis by surfaces parallel to the Y-axis, such as the inner circumferential surface 31 of the accommodation recess 30a and the outer circumferential surface 43 of the second seal member installation groove 40b.
  • the direction in which the first member 40 tends to deform or move due to the internal pressure caused by the heat medium acting on the header 80 is the direction parallel to the Y-axis as described above, and the direction in which the first member 40 attempts to deform or move is parallel to the Y axis, and It is not the direction perpendicular to the Y axis that reduces the force. In this way, even if internal pressure is applied to the header 80 by the heat medium, the compression of the second seal member 75 is not loosened, and watertightness can be maintained.
  • the main components of the header 80 are the first member 40, and the second member 50 formed by joining the first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30, which is similar to the conventional heat exchanger. Less than the number of parts. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the heat exchanger 10 can be suppressed.
  • an O-ring which is a general-purpose member, can be used as the first seal member 45 and the second seal member 75 for ensuring watertightness of the header 80. Thereby, the manufacturing cost of the heat exchanger 10 can be suppressed.
  • the header 80 is sandwiched between the retaining members 51 having a groove-shaped cross section. Thereby, even if internal pressure due to the heat medium acts on the header 80 having a box-like structure, it is possible to prevent the first member 40 from coming off from the second member 50.
  • Embodiment 2 Next, a heat exchanger and an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 2 will be described.
  • This embodiment has many configurations in common with the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the same reference numerals are given to the configurations common to both forms, and redundant explanations will be omitted.
  • the expanded tube portion 60b is formed at the end of the heat transfer pipe 60 to prevent the first seal member 45 from falling off, but in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG.
  • the first seal member 45 is prevented from falling off by forming a bead 160a, which is a locally enlarged diameter portion, at the end.
  • the bead 160a is formed by locally buckling the heat transfer pipe 160 while expanding it with a tube expansion punch.
  • the pipe wall may be processed to protrude in the direction of increasing diameter, for example, by dimple processing.
  • the processing method for preventing the first seal member 45 from falling off can be selected from among a plurality of methods, and the productivity of the heat exchanger can be improved. Note that other effects are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the first member 40 and the second member 50 are made of synthetic resin, but they may be made of other materials.
  • the heat transfer pipe 60 shown in FIG. 3 is made of copper
  • the first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30 forming the second member 50 are made of synthetic resin
  • the first member 40 is made of brass.
  • the configuration of the third embodiment by using brass, which is similar to copper, which is the material of the heat transfer pipe 60, as the material of the first member 40, even when water is used as the heat medium, the heat transfer pipe Corrosion of the header 60 and the header 80 is suppressed. Therefore, water leakage due to corrosion of the header 80 and damage to the header 80 when internal pressure is applied can be prevented.
  • the first member 40 is made of brass, it can be brazed to the heat transfer pipe 60 made of copper, increasing the number of options for connecting the heat transfer pipe 60 and the first member 40. Thereby, the productivity of the heat exchanger can be improved, and the effect of preventing water leakage from the joint between the heat transfer pipe 60 and the first member 40 and damage to the header 80 when internal pressure is applied can be enhanced.
  • brazing can be used to join the first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30 that form the second member 50, which widens the range of options for manufacturing the header. Further, it is possible to enhance the effect of preventing water leakage from the joint between the first joint member 20 and the second joint member 30 and damage to the header 80 when internal pressure is applied.
  • a concave seal member installation groove 140a is formed around the circumferential surface 140b of the first member 140.
  • a second sealing member 175 as a second sealing member is attached to.
  • the seal member installation groove 140a is formed in the center of the first member 140 in the thickness direction on the peripheral surface 140b.
  • the second seal member 175 is, for example, an O-ring.
  • the second sealing member 175 is compressed between the second joining member 30 and the first member 140 when the first member 140 is accommodated in the accommodation recess 30a of the second joining member 30 shown in FIG. Thereby, watertightness between the second joining member 30 and the outer edge of the first member 140 can be ensured.
  • the seal member installation groove 140a is formed in a concave shape on the peripheral surface 140b of the first member 140, the second seal member 175 can be fitted into the seal member installation groove 140a.
  • Cheap Thereby, manufacturing of the header 80 becomes easy and manufacturing costs can be suppressed.
  • the heat transfer pipe 60 expands in the radial direction, and the second seal member 175 is further pressed, similar to the second seal member 75 shown in FIG. 6 . Furthermore, since the direction in which the second seal member 175 is compressed is the direction perpendicular to the Y-axis, similar to the second seal member 75 shown in FIG. The compression of the second seal member 175 is not loosened. Other effects similar to those of the above embodiment can also be obtained.
  • the cylindrical portion provided at the lower left in the figure is the inlet 21, and the cylindrical portion provided at the upper right in the figure is the outlet 22.
  • the inlet becomes the outlet, and the place where the outlet was The point becomes the inlet.
  • two folded recesses 30b are formed in the second joining member 30 in order to cope with the insufficient amount of heat exchange, and the heat medium is passed through the heat transfer pipe 60 again, making two round trips. I was letting it happen.
  • the second joining member 30 in which the folded recess 30b is formed can be omitted.
  • the second joining member 30 is omitted in this way, a structure corresponding to the accommodation recess 30a formed in the second joining member 30 is formed in the first joining member 20, and the first joining member 20 is The member 40 may be accommodated. In this case, the first joining member corresponds to the second member 50.
  • each member of the header 80 may be integrated by tightening bolts, or the header 80 may be sandwiched between clips.
  • the method of forming the enlarged diameter portion to prevent the first seal member from falling off is not limited to the above method; for example, by dropping weld metal to form a convex portion on the outer surface of the heat transfer pipe.
  • An enlarged diameter portion may also be formed.
  • the tube expansion method is not limited to flare tube expansion, and the expanded diameter portion may be formed by parallel tube expansion.
  • heat medium flowing through the heat exchanger in the above embodiment is water
  • the configuration of the above embodiment can be used even when other heat medium is employed.
  • Other heat media include oil, air, gas, etc.
  • first seal member and the second seal member are not limited to O-rings.
  • a rubber seal member or a silicone seal member having a rectangular cross section may be installed in the seal member installation groove.
  • the heat exchanger and the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be configured by appropriately combining the characteristic parts of the respective embodiments described above.
  • the first member 40 may be made of resin or metal
  • the first joining member 20 and the second joining member 30 may be made of resin or metal
  • heat transfer piping that prevents the first sealing member 45 from coming off.
  • the end portion of 60 may be expanded or otherwise buckled while being locally expanded with a tube expansion punch, or the sealing member installation groove formed in the first member may be stepped or concave. The most suitable one can be selected from among various combinations.
  • Air conditioner 1 Air conditioner, 2 Outdoor unit, 3 Indoor unit, 4 Repeater, 5 Heat medium piping, 10 Heat exchanger, 11 Air blower, 20 First joint member, 21 Inlet, 21a Inlet hole, 22 Outlet, 22a Outlet Hole, 23 flat plate-like part, 23a notch, 23b inflow groove, 23c outflow groove, 30 second joining member, 30a accommodation recess, 30b folding recess, 30c inflow through hole, 30d outflow through hole, 31 inner peripheral surface, 40 first member, 40a insertion hole, 40b second seal member installation groove, 40c first seal member installation groove, 41 first flat plate part, 42 second flat plate part, 43 outer peripheral surface, 44 inner peripheral surface, 45 first seal Member, 50 Second member, 51 Stopping member, 60 Heat transfer pipe, 60b Expanded tube part, 61 Starting end, 62 Terminating end, 63 Folded part, 70 Fin, 75 Second seal member, 80 Header, 140 First member, 140a Seal Member installation groove, 140b peripheral surface, 160 heat transfer pipe, 160a bead, 175

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

L'échangeur de chaleur de l'invention comprend : des tubes de transfert de chaleur (60) à travers lesquels s'écoule un milieu thermique ; et un collecteur (80) dans lequel sont formés des orifices de raccordement (21, 22) auxquels les tubes de transfert de chaleur (60) sont raccordés, et auquel une tuyauterie provenant d'un côté source de chaleur est raccordée, et un trajet d'écoulement du milieu thermique permettant aux orifices de raccordement (21, 22) et aux tubes de transfert de chaleur (60) de communiquer. Le collecteur (80) de l'échangeur de chaleur comprend un premier élément (40) dans lequel sont formés des trous d'insertion servant à insérer les tubes de transfert de chaleur (60), et une première rainure d'installation d'élément d'étanchéité formée autour des trous d'insertion et dans laquelle un premier élément d'étanchéité est ajusté par pression entre la première rainure d'installation d'élément d'étanchéité et les tubes de transfert de chaleur (60), et un second élément (50) dans lequel sont formés une partie de rainure (23c) pour former les orifices de raccordement (21, 22) et le trajet d'écoulement, et une cavité de stockage (30a) pour stocker le premier élément (40). Des parties à large diamètre (60b) destinées à empêcher le premier élément d'étanchéité de tomber sont formées aux extrémités des tubes de transfert de chaleur (60) insérés dans les trous d'insertion.
PCT/JP2023/006311 2022-03-23 2023-02-21 Échangeur de chaleur et unité intérieure pour climatiseur WO2023181763A1 (fr)

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Cited By (1)

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CN117606262A (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-27 河南心连心智能装备科技有限公司 一种可消除应力的废锅换热器

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JPH11118295A (ja) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-30 Hitachi Ltd プレート型分流器およびその製造方法
JP2005300135A (ja) * 2004-03-17 2005-10-27 Showa Denko Kk 熱交換器用ヘッダタンクおよびこれを用いた熱交換器
JP2006105519A (ja) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-20 Denso Corp 樹脂製熱交換器およびその製造方法
US20190219345A1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-18 Denso International America, Inc. Tank for heat exchanger and method for manufacturing the tank

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54153457U (fr) * 1978-04-19 1979-10-25
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CN117606262A (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-27 河南心连心智能装备科技有限公司 一种可消除应力的废锅换热器
CN117606262B (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-04-30 河南心连心智能装备科技有限公司 一种可消除应力的废锅换热器

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