WO2023149393A1 - ポリマー - Google Patents
ポリマー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023149393A1 WO2023149393A1 PCT/JP2023/002847 JP2023002847W WO2023149393A1 WO 2023149393 A1 WO2023149393 A1 WO 2023149393A1 JP 2023002847 W JP2023002847 W JP 2023002847W WO 2023149393 A1 WO2023149393 A1 WO 2023149393A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- group
- carbon atoms
- unsubstituted
- following formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 20
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- SACFASUHQGNXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-n-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 SACFASUHQGNXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mecamylamine Chemical compound C1CC2C(C)(C)C(NC)(C)C1C2 IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACMVCGAZNQJQFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-phenoxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ACMVCGAZNQJQFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITRGRVVBODKGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-n,n-dimethyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 ITRGRVVBODKGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001382 dynamic differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N (3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e)-octadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULIXFLCVXWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C XULIXFLCVXWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NOC2=C1 KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLSBIRUUVPUDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 LLSBIRUUVPUDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZYUYTZLBNTYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=COC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=COC=C21 DZYUYTZLBNTYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCLXKFUCPVGZEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MCLXKFUCPVGZEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIKAQTBBQJSDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-n,n-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 UIKAQTBBQJSDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000408529 Libra Species 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPYFJVIASOJLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]methanamine Chemical compound C1CC2C(CN)C(CN)C1C2 RPYFJVIASOJLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000298 cyclopropenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000447 dimerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000032 lithium hydrogen carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].OC([O-])=O HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ISRXMEYARGEVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)C(C)C ISRXMEYARGEVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/0622—Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C08G73/0638—Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with at least three nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08G73/0644—Poly(1,3,5)triazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
Definitions
- One embodiment of the present invention relates to novel polymers.
- each electronic component material is provided on a base material or the like that constitutes a printed wiring board
- each electronic component material is attached to the base material using a polymer.
- a polymer As described above, there are various types of polymers used for bonding electronic component materials, and in addition to low dielectric loss tangent and dielectric constant, the polymers have high adhesion to substrates, Performance suitable for the manufacturing process is required.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a polymer containing a pyrimidine unit
- Patent Document 2 discloses a polyarylate.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a polymer that is soluble in general-purpose solvents and has well-balanced heat resistance, mechanical properties, coatability, and adhesion to substrates.
- -N(R')-RN(R')- is a structure derived from unsubstituted or substituted dimer diamine.
- R', R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted or substituted carbon atom It is a heterocyclic aromatic group of number 3-20.
- soluble in general-purpose solvents heat resistance, mechanical properties (in particular, tensile modulus, tensile elongation and tensile strength), applicability and adhesion to substrates It is possible to provide a well-balanced polymer.
- FIG. 1 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of the polymer obtained in Example 1.
- FIG. 2 is the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the polymer obtained in Example 2.
- FIG. 3 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of the polymer obtained in Example 3.
- FIG. 4 is the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the polymer obtained in Example 4.
- FIG. 5 is the DSC curves of the polymers obtained in Examples 1-4.
- a polymer according to an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as "this polymer”) consists only of repeating units represented by the following formula (1).
- the polymer refers to a polymer consisting only of repeating units represented by the following formula (1), and the terminus thereof is not particularly limited.
- a compound represented by the following formula (B) When synthesizing a polymer by reacting a compound represented by the following formula (B) with a compound represented by the following formula (B), a compound represented by the following formula (A) or a compound represented by the following formula (B) Compound-derived ends are preferred.
- -N(R')-RN(R')- is a structure derived from unsubstituted or substituted dimer diamine.
- R', R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted or substituted carbon atom It is a heterocyclic aromatic group of number 3-20.
- Structures derived from unsubstituted or substituted dimer diamine include, for example, a divalent dimeric diamine residue derived from a dimer acid diamine or at least A group partially substituted with a substituent can be mentioned.
- the dimer acid-type diamine is a dimer acid (cyclic and acyclic dimer acid (mainly composed of 36 carbon atoms) obtained as a dimer of unsaturated fatty acid (18 carbon atoms)).
- the dimer acid-type diamine is a compound derived from a dimer acid, which is a dimer of an unsaturated fatty acid such as oleic acid (see JP-A-9-12712, etc.), and various known dimer diamines can be used without particular limitation. Available.
- Dimer acid is a known dibasic acid obtained by an intermolecular polymerization reaction of unsaturated fatty acids, and its industrial production process is almost standardized in the industry, and usually unsaturated fatty acids with 11 to 22 carbon atoms are It is obtained by dimerization with a clay catalyst or the like.
- Industrially obtained dimer acid is mainly composed of dibasic acid with 36 carbon atoms obtained by dimerizing unsaturated fatty acids with 18 carbon atoms such as oleic acid and linoleic acid. Depending on the requirements, it contains any amount of monomeric acid (18 carbon atoms), trimer acid (54 carbon atoms), other polymerized fatty acids of 20 to 54 carbon atoms.
- the dimer acid used is preferably molecularly distilled to increase the dimer acid content to 90% by weight or more. Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, when a double bond remains after the dimerization reaction, the dimer acid further includes a hydrogenation reaction to lower the degree of unsaturation.
- the polymer By having the structure derived from the dimer acid-type diamine, the polymer can be endowed with properties derived from the skeleton of the dimer acid, specifically the following properties. Since the dimer acid-type diamine is an aliphatic containing multiple isomeric structures of macromolecules with a molecular weight of about 500 to 620, it is necessary to increase the molar volume of the polymer and relatively reduce the amount of polar groups in the polymer. can be done. Such features of the dimer acid-type diamine are considered to contribute to improving the dielectric properties while suppressing the deterioration of the heat resistance of the present polymer.
- the dimer acid-type diamine has two freely moving hydrophobic chains having 4 to 9 carbon atoms and two linear aliphatic amino groups having a length close to 8 to 10 carbon atoms
- the dimer The acid-form diamine-derived structure not only provides flexibility to the polymer, but also allows the polymer to have an asymmetric or non-planar chemical structure. Therefore, it is considered that the solubility of the present polymer can be improved.
- dimer diamine a compound having an active hydrogen equivalent of 130-140 and an amine value of 180-220 is preferable.
- Examples of commercial products of dimer acid type diamines include Versamine 551 (manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.), Versamine 552 (manufactured by Cognix Japan Co., Ltd.; hydrogenated product of Versamine 551), Priamine 1075 and Priamine 1074 (both of which are Croda Japan Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
- Halogen atoms for R′, R 1 and R 2 include, for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine atoms.
- hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R', R 1 and R 2 include monovalent chain hydrocarbon groups, monovalent alicyclic hydrocarbon groups and monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups. , or a combination of these groups, and the heterocyclic aromatic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in R′, R 1 and R 2 includes a monovalent heterocyclic aromatic group. These hydrocarbon groups and heterocyclic aromatic groups may be substituted with substituents.
- Examples of the monovalent chain hydrocarbon group include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group and n-pentyl group.
- alkenyl groups such as ethenyl group, propenyl group, butenyl group and pentenyl group; and alkynyl groups such as ethynyl group, propynyl group, butynyl group and pentynyl group.
- Examples of the monovalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group include monocyclic cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group and cyclohexyl group; polycyclic cycloalkyl groups such as norbornyl group and adamantyl group; monocyclic cycloalkenyl groups such as cyclopropenyl group, cyclobutenyl group, cyclopentenyl group and cyclohexenyl group; and polycyclic cycloalkenyl groups such as norbornenyl group.
- Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group include aryl groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, xylyl group, naphthyl group, and anthryl group.
- groups obtained by combining these groups include aralkyl groups such as a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, a phenylpropyl group, and a naphthylmethyl group.
- Examples of the monovalent heterocyclic aromatic group include thiophene, benzothiophene, pyrrole, imidazole, pyrazole, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, triazine, indole, isoindole, benzimidazole, purine, indazole, quinoline, Heterocyclic monovalent compounds such as isoquinoline, quinoxaline, quinazoline, cinnoline, furan, benzofuran (1-benzofuran), isobenzofuran (2-benzofuran), oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, benzoxazole, benzisoxazole, benzothiazole, etc. Heterocyclic aromatic groups are included.
- Substituents in the structure derived from dimer diamine, and substituents in the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and the heterocyclic aromatic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in R′, R 1 and R 2 are particularly Examples include, but are not limited to, allyl groups, halogen atoms, monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, carbon alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkylthio group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, nitro group, cyano group, carboxy group, sulfonic acid group, phosphonic acid group, phosphoric acid group, hydroxy group, primary to tertiary amino group, carboxy group salts, sulfonic acid group salts, phosphonic acid group salts, phosphoric acid group salts, hydroxy group salts, primary to tertiary amino group salts
- a hydrogen atom is preferable as R'.
- R 1 or R 2 is a hydrogen atom
- the hydrogen atom interacts with the heteroatom site other than the nitrogen atom to which the hydrogen atom is bonded or the triazine ring site through hydrogen bonding, resulting in relatively It is preferable because the polymer tends to have excellent adhesion to the material.
- the number of repeating units of the repeating unit represented by formula (1) is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 2 to 10,000, preferably 3 to 8,000, and more preferably 3 to 5,000.
- the ratio of these is the following formula (A ) and the structural unit derived from the compound represented by the following formula (B) is 100 mol%, derived from the compound represented by the following formula (A)
- the structural unit is preferably 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, more preferably 43 mol% or more and 57 mol% or less, still more preferably 45 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less, and is represented by the following formula (B)
- the structural unit derived from the compound is preferably 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, more preferably 43 mol% or more and 57 mol% or less, still more preferably 45 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less.
- the present polymer has a structural unit derived from a compound represented by the following formula (A) and a structural unit derived from a compound represented by the following formula (B), the following formula (A ) may be one type or two or more types. In addition, one type or two or more types of structural units derived from the compound represented by the following formula (B) may be used in the present polymer.
- the polystyrene-equivalent weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the present polymer is preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 18, 18, 19, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, etc. 000 to 200,000, more preferably 3,000 to 100,000, still more preferably 3,000 to 70,000.
- the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the present polymer measured by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) is preferably -50 to 200°C, more preferably -0 to 150°C. Specifically, the Tg can be measured by the method described in Examples below.
- the 5% weight loss temperature (Td5) of the polymer measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) is preferably 300 to 600°C, more preferably 350 to 600°C, still more preferably 400 to 500°C.
- the polymer having Td5 within the above range can be said to be a polymer having excellent heat resistance. Specifically, the Td5 can be measured by the method described in Examples below.
- the tensile elongation of the polymer is preferably 30-700%, more preferably 160-500%, even more preferably 170-500%.
- the polymer having a tensile elongation within the above range can be said to have excellent mechanical properties. Specifically, the tensile elongation can be measured by the method described in Examples below.
- the dielectric loss tangent of the present polymer is preferably 0.0060 or less, more preferably 0.0050 or less from the viewpoint of reducing transmission loss when using the present polymer, and the lower limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably is greater than or equal to 0.0005.
- the dielectric loss tangent can be measured by the method described in Examples below.
- the present polymer is soluble in general-purpose solvents and has excellent solubility in general-purpose solvents.
- the general-purpose solvent include solvents having a boiling point of 180° C. or less under atmospheric pressure, and specific examples include cyclohexanone and cyclopentanone.
- 1 g or more of the polymer dissolves in 100 g of the solvent at 25° C.
- the polymer can be said to be soluble in the solvent. Whether or not it dissolves can be determined by the presence or absence of precipitates.
- a solution obtained by dissolving the present polymer in the solvent can be obtained, and the solution is excellent in coating properties and drying properties, which is preferable.
- the present polymer (layer obtained from the polymer) has excellent adhesion to substrates.
- the substrate is not particularly limited, but gold, silver, copper, stainless steel, iron, nickel, beryllium, aluminum, zinc, indium, tin, zirconium, tantalum, titanium, lead, magnesium, manganese and alloys thereof are preferred.
- metal substrates such as; polyester resin films such as polyethylene terephthalate film and polybutylene terephthalate film, olefin resin films such as polyethylene film and polypropylene film provided with a layer (e.g. wiring) of these metals and / or alloys , cycloolefin resin films, and substrates such as polyimide resin films;
- the present polymer can be produced, for example, using a condensation reaction between a conventionally known dihalogenated triazine compound and dimer diamine. Although it is as specifically described in an Example, the example is shown.
- a compound represented by the following formula (A) and a dimer diamine represented by the following formula (B) are mixed in the presence of an alkali metal compound such as potassium carbonate to obtain N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP ) or N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) by heating in an appropriate organic solvent for polymerization.
- NMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
- DMAc N,N-dimethylacetamide
- R 1 and R 2 are respectively synonymous with R 1 and R 2 in Formula (1), and X is a halogen atom.
- the heating conditions are not particularly limited as long as the polymerization reaction proceeds.
- the time is preferably 0.5-100 hours, more preferably 1-24 hours.
- the heating temperature is preferably about 40 to 110° C. and the heating time is 4 to 24 hours from the viewpoint of obtaining the present polymer with little coloration. is obtained, the heating temperature is more preferably about 50 to 100°C.
- the use ratio of the compound represented by the formula (A) and the compound represented by the formula (B) is 100 mol of the compound represented by the formula (A) and the compound represented by the formula (B).
- % the compound represented by formula (A) is preferably 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, more preferably 43 mol% or more and 57 mol% or less, still more preferably 45 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less.
- the compound represented by the formula (B) is preferably 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, more preferably 43 mol% or more and 57 mol% or less, still more preferably 45 mol% or more and 55 mol% or less.
- One of the compounds represented by formula (A) may be used, or two or more of them may be used.
- one type of the compound represented by the formula (B) may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- alkali metal compounds include alkali metals such as lithium, potassium and sodium; alkali metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, potassium hydride and sodium hydride; alkali metal hydroxides; alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate; alkali metal hydrogen carbonates such as lithium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate; alkali metal alkoxides such as sodium ethoxide; sodium acetate , potassium acetate; alkali metal oxides such as lithium oxide; alkali metal phosphates such as trilithium phosphate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate; alkali metal fluorides such as cesium fluoride; mentioned.
- alkali metals such as lithium, potassium and sodium
- alkali metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, potassium hydride and sodium hydride
- alkali metal hydroxides alkali metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate
- potassium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium ethoxide, sodium acetate, lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium oxide, potassium acetate, trilithium phosphate, triphosphate Sodium, tripotassium phosphate, cesium fluoride and the like are preferred.
- 1 type may be used for the said alkali metal compound, and 2 or more types may be used for it.
- an organic base may be used in the reaction, and specific examples thereof include ammonia, trimethylamine, triethylamine, diisopropylmethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, N-methylpiperidine, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl -N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, N-methylmorpholine and the like.
- One type of the organic base may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- the amount of the alkali metal compound to be used is usually 1.0 to 3.0 for one --NH--R' in the compound represented by the formula (B). It is used in an amount of 0-fold equivalent, preferably 1.0-2.5-fold equivalent, more preferably 1.0-2.0-fold equivalent.
- a 1 H-NMR spectrum of the polymer was obtained using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (“ECX400P” manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) using deuterated chloroform as a measurement solvent.
- Example 1 In a four-necked separable flask equipped with a stirrer, 4,6-dichloro-N,N-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (PDCT) (16.3 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075 , Croda Japan Co., Ltd.) (27.5 g) and potassium carbonate (7.8 g) are weighed, and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (71.4 g) and water (30.6 g) are added. In addition, they were reacted at 100° C. for 20 hours under nitrogen atmosphere.
- PDCT 4,6-dichloro-N,N-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine
- PDCT 4,6-dichloro-N,N-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine
- Dimer diamine Primaryamine 1075 , Croda Japan Co., Ltd.
- potassium carbonate 7.8 g
- Example 2 In a four-necked separable flask equipped with a stirrer, 4,6-dichloro-N,N-dimethyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (MDCT) (11.8 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075 ) (32.7 g) and potassium carbonate (9.3 g) are weighed, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (72.6 g) and water (31.1 g) are added thereto, and the mixture is heated to 100 under a nitrogen atmosphere. °C for 20 hours.
- MDCT 4,6-dichloro-N,N-dimethyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine
- Primaryamine 1075 dimer diamine
- K carbonate 9.3 g
- N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 72.6 g
- water 31.1 g
- Example 3 4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (ADCT) (10.5 g) and dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (34.1 g) were placed in a four-necked separable flask equipped with a stirrer. , and potassium carbonate (9.7 g) are weighed, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (72.9 g) and water (31.3 g) are added thereto, and reacted at 100 ° C. for 20 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. rice field. After completion of the reaction, coagulation with methanol, filtration, and washing with methanol were carried out to obtain 30 g (yield: 75%) of the desired polymer comprising repeating units represented by the following formula. 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained polymer is shown in FIG.
- Example 4 In a four-necked separable flask equipped with a stirrer, 2-phenylamino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine (AnDCT) (13.2 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (30.8 g), and Potassium carbonate (8.7 g) was weighed, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (71.9 g) and water (30.8 g) were added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at 100° C. for 20 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, coagulation with methanol, filtration, and washing with methanol were carried out to obtain 31 g (yield: 76%) of the target polymer composed of repeating units represented by the following formula. 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained polymer is shown in FIG.
- Example 5 2-phenylamino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine (AnDCT) (13.5 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (30.6 g), potassium carbonate (8.7 g), N-methyl -2-Pyrrolidone (72.0 g) and water (30.9 g) were used to obtain 35 g of the desired polymer (yield: 88%) in the same manner as in Example 4.
- Example 6 2-phenylamino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine (AnDCT) (13.6 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (30.5 g), potassium carbonate (8.7 g), N-methyl -2-Pyrrolidone (72.0 g) and water (30.9 g) were used to obtain 37 g of the desired polymer (yield: 93%) in the same manner as in Example 4.
- Example 7 2-phenylamino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine (AnDCT) (13.7 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (30.4 g), potassium carbonate (8.6 g), N-methyl -2-Pyrrolidone (72.1 g) and water (30.9 g) were used to obtain 38 g of the target polymer (yield: 95%) in the same manner as in Example 4.
- Example 8 2-phenylamino-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine (AnDCT) (11.9 g), dimer diamine (Priamine 1075) (31.7 g), potassium carbonate (9.0 g), N-methyl -2-Pyrrolidone (71.2 g) and water (30.5 g) were used to obtain 29 g of the target polymer (yield: 73%) in the same manner as in Example 4.
- Comparative Example 1 was a commercially available ULTIMID3000A (manufactured by ABC Nanotech., Ltd.), which is a flexible bismaleimide oligomer.
- Comparative Example 2 Commercially available jER872 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), which is a flexible bisphenol A type epoxy resin, was used as Comparative Example 2.
- ⁇ Weight average molecular weight (Mw)> The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of each polymer is determined using a GPC apparatus ("HLC-8320 type, 8420 type” manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), and when the obtained polymer is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (Example 1 to 8) were measured under the following THF conditions, and when the obtained polymers were insoluble in THF (Comparative Examples 3 to 9), the following N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone conditions were measured. As for Comparative Example 7, although it was partially insoluble in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, Mw was measured using the soluble portion.
- Tg Glass transition temperature
- the glass transition temperature (Tg) of each polymer was obtained using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC apparatus "Thermo Plus DSC8230" manufactured by Rigaku Corporation) under a nitrogen atmosphere at a heating rate of 20°C/min.
- the temperature corresponding to the intersection of the baseline and the tangent line at the point of inflection in the DSC heating curve of the thermogram was taken.
- the inflection point was the temperature corresponding to the peak in the DDSC curve, which is the differential curve of the DSC heating curve.
- the DDSC curve was referred to as needed to confirm the DSC baseline.
- FIG. 5 shows the DSC curves of the polymers obtained in Examples 1-4.
- TMA inflection point> For polymers whose glass transition temperature (Tg) was difficult to measure or whose glass transition temperature was unclear, the softening point was obtained from the TMA inflection point.
- the softening point is a thermal displacement curve of a thermogram obtained at a heating rate of 5 ° C./min using a thermomechanical analyzer (“TMA7100” manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.). The temperature corresponds to the point of intersection with the tangent line of the line (line after inflection) indicated by the graph after it is greatly deformed at a certain temperature.
- Td5 5% Weight Loss Temperature
- Td5 The 5% weight loss temperature (Td5) of each polymer is obtained using a differential thermal balance (“TG209F1 Libra” manufactured by NETZSCH) under the conditions of a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min under a nitrogen atmosphere. From the weight curve, the temperature at which the cumulative weight of the polymer decreased by 5% by weight was determined. Note that Td5 is one index of heat resistance, and it can be evaluated that the larger the value, the better the heat resistance.
- a film for evaluation was produced as follows and used for the following measurements of tensile elastic modulus, tensile elongation, tensile strength and dielectric loss tangent.
- a solution of 2 g of each polymer dissolved in 8 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone was applied to a copper foil, pre-dried at 70° C. for 3 minutes, then at 130° C. for 3 minutes, further dried at 150° C. for 30 minutes, and then at 250° C.
- a coating film with a copper foil was formed by evaporating the solvent under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The formed coating film with copper foil was immersed in a 40% iron (III) chloride solution to remove the copper foil, washed with pure water, and dried at 80°C to prepare a film for evaluation.
- Coatability was evaluated according to the following criteria by visually observing the appearance of the coating film formed on the copper foil in the method for producing the film. " ⁇ ”: There is no repelling on the copper foil, a uniform film is formed with no unevenness in thickness, and a coating film that does not peel off from the copper foil is formed. “ ⁇ ”: Repelling occurs on the copper foil, copper The coating is peeling off from the foil and/or the coating is uneven, such as having uneven thickness.
- the resulting laminate was cut into pieces of 5 mm in width and 10 cm in length, and pulled in the direction of 90 degrees at 500 mm/min using "Instron 5567" manufactured by Instron.
- the adhesion strength between the polymer layer and the copper foil was evaluated according to the standards. When the adhesion strength was 0.3 N/mm or more, it was evaluated as “good”, and when it was less than 0.3 N/mm, it was evaluated as "x".
- ⁇ Adhesion to gold substrate> A solution of 2 g of each polymer dissolved in 8 g of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone was spin-coated on a gold sputtered wafer, pre-dried at 70°C for 5 minutes, then at 150°C for 5 minutes, and further dried at 250°C. The coating was formed by evaporating the solvent under a nitrogen atmosphere at rt for 1 hour. A stud pin to which an epoxy resin is attached is fixed on the surface of the coating film so that the formed coating film and the epoxy resin are in contact, cured at 160 ° C. for 1 hour, and measured by a thin film adhesion strength measuring machine (manufactured by Quad Group).
- test piece (width: 6 cm x length: 6 cm) is cut out from the prepared film for evaluation, and the test piece is measured using the cavity resonator method (manufactured by AET Co., Ltd., permittivity measurement system TE mode resonator). was measured at 10 GHz.
- the polymers obtained in Examples were found to be excellent in heat resistance and mechanical properties, and also excellent in solubility in general-purpose organic solvents and coating properties on substrates.
- the polymers obtained in Examples 1 and 3 to 7 have Td5 of 403 to 480° C., exhibit elongation (tensile elongation) of 170 to 450%, are soluble in cyclohexanone ( ⁇ evaluation), and , it was found to be excellent in applicability to substrates and adhesion to substrates such as gold substrates and copper substrates.
- the polymer has a high thermal decomposition temperature, excellent mechanical properties (especially tensile elongation), solubility in organic solvents, and adhesion to substrates such as gold and copper. did it.
- Such a present polymer can be suitably used for various electronic member applications.
- the polymer obtained in Comparative Example 1 had a Td5 of 410° C., but had a low tensile elongation of 150%, poor applicability, and poor adhesion to the substrate.
- the polymer obtained in Comparative Example 2 had a low tensile elongation of 60%, poor applicability, and excellent adhesion to gold substrates, but poor adhesion to copper substrates.
- the polymers obtained in Comparative Examples 3 to 9 had poor solubility in general-purpose organic solvents such as cyclohexanone and cyclopentanone.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
このように各電子部品材料を貼り合せるために用いられる重合体の種類には様々なものがあるが、該重合体には、低誘電正接・誘電率以外にも、基材に対する高い密着性や製造工程に適した性能が求められている。
本発明の一実施形態に係るポリマー(以下「本ポリマー」ともいう。)は、繰り返し単位が下記式(1)で表される繰り返し単位のみからなる。
なお、該ポリマーは、繰り返し単位が下記式(1)で表される繰り返し単位のみからなるポリマーのことをいい、その末端は特に制限されないが、例えば、以下のように、下記式(A)で表される化合物と、下記式(B)で表される化合物とを反応させて、ポリマーを合成する際には、下記式(A)で表される化合物や下記式(B)で表される化合物由来の末端であることが好ましい。
本ポリマーが、下記式(A)で表される化合物に由来する構造単位と、下記式(B)で表される化合物に由来する構造単位とを有する場合、本ポリマー中における、下記式(A)で表される化合物に由来する構造単位は、1種でもよく、2種以上でもよい。また、本ポリマー中における、下記式(B)で表される化合物に由来する構造単位も、1種でもよく、2種以上でもよい。
汎用有機溶剤への溶解性を有し、基材への塗布性に優れ、耐熱性に優れるポリマーとなる等の点から、本ポリマーのポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、好ましくは1,000~200,000、より好ましくは3,000~100,000、さらに好ましくは3,000~70,000である。
該Tgは、具体的には、下記実施例に記載の方法で測定することができる。
Td5が前記範囲にある本ポリマーは、耐熱性に優れるポリマーといえる。
該Td5は、具体的には、下記実施例に記載の方法で測定することができる。
引張伸びが前記範囲にある本ポリマーは、機械的特性に優れるポリマーといえる。
該引張伸びは、具体的には、下記実施例に記載の方法で測定することができる。
該誘電正接は、具体的には、下記実施例に記載の方法で測定することができる。
ここで、該汎用の溶媒としては、例えば、大気圧下での沸点が180℃以下である溶媒が挙げられ、具体例としては、シクロヘキサノン、シクロペンタノンが挙げられる。
なお、25℃において、溶媒100gに対し、本ポリマーが1g以上溶解する場合、本ポリマーは、溶媒に可溶であるといえる。溶解するか否かは、沈殿物の有無で判断することができる。
本ポリマーが溶媒に可溶であると、該溶媒に本ポリマーを溶解させた溶液とすることができ、該溶液は、塗布性、乾燥性に優れるため好ましい。
該基材としては特に制限されないが、好ましくは、金、銀、銅、ステンレス、鉄、ニッケル、ベリリウム、アルミニウム、亜鉛、インジウム、スズ、ジルコニウム、タンタル、チタン、鉛、マグネシウム、マンガンおよびこれらの合金等の金属製基材;これらの金属および/または合金の層(例:配線)が設けられた、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムおよびポリブチレンテレフタレートフィルム等のポリエステル樹脂フィルム、ポリエチレンフィルムおよびポリプロピレンフィルム等のオレフィン樹脂フィルム、シクロオレフィン樹脂フィルム、ならびに、ポリイミド樹脂フィルム等の基材;が挙げられる。
本ポリマーは、例えば、従来公知のジハロゲン化トリアジン化合物と、ダイマージアミンとの縮合反応を利用して製造することができる。具体的には実施例に記載する通りであるが、その一例を示す。
前記式(A)で表される化合物は、1種を用いてもよく、2種以上を用いてもよい。また、前記式(B)で表される化合物も、1種を用いてもよく、2種以上を用いてもよい。
前記アルカリ金属化合物は、1種を用いてもよく、2種以上を用いてもよい。
該有機塩基は、1種を用いてもよく、2種以上を用いてもよい。
ポリマーの1H-NMRスペクトルは、核磁気共鳴装置(日本電子(株)製の「ECX400P」)を使用し、測定溶媒として重クロロホルムを用いて得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、4,6-ジクロロ-N,N-ジフェニル-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-アミン(PDCT)(16.3g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075、クローダジャパン(株)製)(27.5g)、および、炭酸カリウム(7.8g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(71.4g)および水(30.6g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー32g(収量80%)を得た。
なお、ダイマージアミンは前述の通り、単一物質ではないため、下記式中で示されるダイマージアミンに由来する構造は、その代表的な構造を表す。以下の実施例に記載の式も同様である。
得られたポリマーの1H-NMRスペクトルを図1に示す。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、4,6-ジクロロ-N,N-ジメチル-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-アミン(MDCT)(11.8g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(32.7g)、および、炭酸カリウム(9.3g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(72.6g)および水(31.1g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー35g(収量88%)を得た。
得られたポリマーの1H-NMRスペクトルを図2に示す。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、4,6-ジクロロ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-アミン(ADCT)(10.5g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(34.1g)、および、炭酸カリウム(9.7g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(72.9g)および水(31.3g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー30g(収量75%)を得た。
得られたポリマーの1H-NMRスペクトルを図3に示す。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(13.2g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(30.8g)、および、炭酸カリウム(8.7g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(71.9g)および水(30.8g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー31g(収量76%)を得た。
得られたポリマーの1H-NMRスペクトルを図4に示す。
仕込み量を、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(13.5g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(30.6g)、炭酸カリウム(8.7g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(72.0g)、水(30.9g)に変更した以外は実施例4と同様の操作を行うことにより、目的のポリマー35g(収量88%)を得た。
仕込み量を、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(13.6g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(30.5g)、炭酸カリウム(8.7g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(72.0g)、水(30.9g)に変更した以外は実施例4と同様の操作を行うことにより、目的のポリマー37g(収量93%)を得た。
仕込み量を、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(13.7g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(30.4g)、炭酸カリウム(8.6g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(72.1g)、水(30.9g)に変更した以外は実施例4と同様の操作を行うことにより、目的のポリマー38g(収量95%)を得た。
仕込み量を、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(11.9g)、ダイマージアミン(Priamine 1075)(31.7g)、炭酸カリウム(9.0g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(71.2g)、水(30.5g)に変更した以外は実施例4と同様の操作を行うことにより、目的のポリマー29g(収量73%)を得た。
柔軟性のあるビスマレイミドオリゴマーである、市販のULTIMID3000A(ABC Nanotech.,LTD.製)を比較例1とした。
柔軟性のあるビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂である、市販のjER872(三菱ケミカル(株)製)を比較例2とした。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2,4-ジクロロ-6-フェノキシ-1,3,5-トリアジン(24.3g)、2,2-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン(23.0g)、および、炭酸カリウム(15.3g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(77.3g)および水(33.1g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー31g(収量78%)を得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2,4-ジクロロ-6-フェノキシ-1,3,5-トリアジン(26.1g)、ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)エーテル(21.8g)、および、炭酸カリウム(16.4g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(78.1g)および水(33.5g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、目的のポリマー30g(収量75%)を得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(24.4g)、4,4’-ジアミノベンズアニリド(23.0g)、および、炭酸カリウム(15.4g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(77.4g)および水(33.2g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー30g(収量75%)を得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(29.9g)、ビス(アミノメチル)ノルボルナン(19.1g)、および、炭酸カリウム(18.9g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(80.1g)および水(34.3g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー29g(収量73%)を得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに、2-フェニルアミノ-4,6-ジクロロ-s-トリアジン(AnDCT)(26.2g)、1,12-ジアミノドデカン(21.7g)、および、炭酸カリウム(16.5g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(78.3g)および水(33.5g)を加え、窒素雰囲気下、100℃で20時間反応させた。反応終了後、メタノール凝固、濾過、メタノール洗浄を行い、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー31g(収量78%)を得た。
攪拌装置を備えた四つ口セパラブルフラスコに1,1-ビス(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン(15.5g)、4,4’-ジクロロジフェニルスルホン(14.4g)、および、炭酸カリウム(9.3g)を量り入れ、そこに、N-メチルピロリドン(128g)およびトルエン(50g)を加え撹拌した。窒素下でトルエンを数時間還流させた後、トルエンを留去し、さらに190℃で6時間反応させた。反応終了後、N-メチルピロリドン(398g)を加えて希釈し、濾紙で塩を濾過した後、濾液をメタノール(10.5kg)で凝固した。凝固した粉体を濾別し、該粉体を少量のメタノールで再洗浄した後、濾別し、濾物を真空乾燥機を用いて減圧下120℃で12時間乾燥することで、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマー23g(収率89%)を得た。
Macromolecules, 3, 533-535(1970)に記載の方法に従って、下記式で表される繰り返し単位からなる目的のポリマーを得た。
前記のようにして得られた各ポリマーを用い、下記方法に従い、重量平均分子量(Mw)、ガラス転移温度(Tg)、5%重量減少温度(Td5)、汎用有機溶媒に対する溶解性、塗布性、機械特性(引張弾性率、引張伸び、引張強度)、基材への密着性、および、誘電正接を評価した。この評価結果を表1に示す。
なお、表1中における「-」は、該当する評価項目について測定していないことを意味する。
各ポリマーの重量平均分子量(Mw)は、GPC装置(東ソー(株)製の「HLC-8320型、8420型」)を使用し、得られたポリマーがテトラヒドロフラン(THF)に溶解する場合(実施例1~8)には、下記THF条件に基づいて測定し、得られたポリマーがTHFに不溶な場合(比較例3~9)は、下記N-メチル-2-ピロリドン条件に基づいて測定した。なお、比較例7については、一部N-メチル-2-ピロリドンに不溶であったが、可溶部を用いてMwの測定を行った。
カラム:東ソー(株)製の「TSKgel α-M」と、東ソー(株)製の「TSKgel guardcоlumn α」とを連結したもの
展開溶媒:THF
カラム温度:40℃
流速:1.0mL/分
試料濃度:0.75重量%
試料注入量:50μL
検出器:示差屈折計
標準物質:単分散ポリスチレン
カラム:東ソー(株)製の「TSKgel α-M」と、東ソー(株)製の「TSKgel guardcоlumn α」とを連結したもの
展開溶媒:N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(LiBr 10mM添加)
カラム温度:40℃
流速:1.0mL/分
試料濃度:0.75重量%
試料注入量:50μL
検出器:示差屈折計
標準物質:単分散ポリスチレン
各ポリマーのガラス転移温度(Tg)は、示差走査熱量測定装置((株)リガク製のDSC装置「Thermo Plus DSC8230」)を用いて、窒素雰囲気下、昇温速度20℃/分で得られたサーモグラムのDSC昇温曲線において、ベースラインと変曲点での接線との交点に対応する温度とした。前記変曲点は、DSC昇温曲線の微分曲線であるDDSC曲線におけるピークに対応する温度とした。また、DSCのベースラインの確認には、適宜DDSC曲線を参照した。
実施例1~4で得られたポリマーのDSC曲線を図5に示す。
前記ガラス転移温度(Tg)による測定が困難であるか、またはガラス転移温度が不明瞭であったポリマーについては、TMA変曲点より軟化点を求めた。軟化点は、熱機械分析装置((株)日立ハイテクサイエンス製の「TMA7100」)を用いて、昇温速度5℃/分で得られたサーモグラムの熱変位曲線において、ベースラインの接線とポリマーがある温度で大きく変形した後のグラフが示すライン(変曲後ライン)の接線との交点に対応する温度とした。
各ポリマーの5%重量減少温度(Td5)は、差動型示差熱天秤(NETZSCH社製 「TG209F1 Libra」)を用いて、窒素雰囲気下、昇温速度10℃/分の条件で得られた熱重量曲線から、ポリマーの重量が累計で5重量%減少した時の温度とした。なお、Td5は、耐熱性の指標の1つであり、その値が大きいほど耐熱性に優れると評価できる。
各ポリマーの有機溶媒に対する溶解性は、シクロヘキサノン(CHN)またはシクロペンタノン(CPN)に、各ポリマーをそれぞれ濃度が1重量%となるように加え、攪拌した後、目視で沈殿物を確認できなかった場合を「○」、目視で沈殿物が確認された場合、または膨潤して溶解しなかった場合を「×」として評価した。
以下のようにして評価用フィルムを作製し、以下の引張弾性率、引張伸び、引張強度および誘電正接の測定に用いた。
各ポリマー2gをN-メチル-2-ピロリドン8gに溶解した溶液を銅箔に塗布後、70℃で3分間、次いで130℃で3分間予備乾燥し、さらに150℃で30分間、次いで250℃で3時間、窒素雰囲気下で溶媒を蒸発させることで銅箔付き塗膜を形成した。形成した銅箔付き塗膜を、40%塩化鉄(III)溶液に浸漬することで銅箔を除去し、純水で洗浄した後、80℃で乾燥することで評価用フィルムを作製した。
塗布性は、前記フィルムの作製方法において、銅箔上に形成された塗膜の外観を目視で観察し、以下の基準で評価した。
「○」:銅箔上ではじきがなく、厚みのムラなく均一な膜が形成され、銅箔からの剥離がない塗膜が形成できている
「×」:銅箔上ではじきが生じる、銅箔から塗膜が剥離している、および/または、厚みのムラがある等の不均一な塗膜が形成されている
引張弾性率、引張伸びおよび引張強度は、作製した評価用フィルムを、JIS K 6251:2017に記載のダンベル状7号形に切り出し、小型卓上試験機((株)島津製作所製、「EZ-LX」)を使用して、室温、5.0mm/minの条件で引張り試験を実施して測定した。
各ポリマー2gをN-メチル-2-ピロリドン8gに溶解した溶液を銅箔(CF-T9DA-SV[福田金属箔粉工業(株)製])に塗布後、70℃で3分間、次いで130℃で3分間予備乾燥し、さらに150℃で30分間、次いで250℃で3時間、窒素雰囲気下で溶媒を蒸発させることで、ポリマー層と銅箔とからなる積層体を得た。得られた積層体を幅5mm×長さ10cmに切り出し、インストロン社製「Instron5567」を用い、500mm/分の条件で90度方向に引張り、「IPC-TM-650 2.4.9」に準拠して、ポリマー層と銅箔との間の密着強度を評価した。
密着強度が0.3N/mm以上の場合を「○」、0.3N/mm未満の場合を「×」として評価した。
各ポリマー2gをN-メチル-2-ピロリドン8gに溶解した溶液を、金スパッタウェハ上にスピンコートにて製膜し、70℃で5分間、次いで150℃で5分間予備乾燥し、さらに250℃で1時間、窒素雰囲気下で溶媒を蒸発させることで塗膜を形成した。該塗膜表面に、エポキシ樹脂を付着させたスタッドピンを、形成した塗膜とエポキシ樹脂とが接するように固定し、160℃で1時間硬化し、薄膜密着強度測定機(QuadGroup社製)を用いて20N/sの測定条件で金スパッタウェハと形成した塗膜との密着性を評価した。
スタッドピンのエポキシ樹脂が破壊した場合を「○」、塗膜が金スパッタウェハとの界面で剥離した場合を「×」として評価した。
作製した評価用フィルムから試験片(幅:6cm×長さ:6cm)を切り出し、空洞共振器法((株)エーイーティー製、誘電率測定システム TEモード共振器)を用いて、該試験片の10GHzにおける誘電正接を測定した。
特に、実施例1、3~7で得られたポリマーは、Td5が403~480℃であり、170~450%の伸び(引張伸び)を示し、シクロヘキサノンに可溶(○評価)であり、かつ、基材への塗布性および金基材や銅基材等の基材への密着性に優れることがわかった。
これらの結果から、本ポリマーは、高い熱分解温度を有し、機械特性(特に引張伸び)、有機溶媒への溶解性および金基材や銅基材等の基材への密着性に優れることが確認できた。このような本ポリマーは、各種電子部材用途に好適に用いることができる。
比較例2で得られたポリマーは、引張伸びが60%と低く、塗布性が悪く、金基材への密着性には優れるものの、銅基材への密着性は劣っていた。
比較例3~9で得られたポリマーは、シクロヘキサノンやシクロペンタノン等の汎用有機溶媒への溶解性に劣っていた。
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023578542A JPWO2023149393A1 (ja) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-01-30 | |
KR1020247023030A KR20240134886A (ko) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-01-30 | 폴리머 |
CN202380016752.4A CN118541416A (zh) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-01-30 | 聚合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022013982 | 2022-02-01 | ||
JP2022-013982 | 2022-06-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023149393A1 true WO2023149393A1 (ja) | 2023-08-10 |
Family
ID=87552341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2023/002847 WO2023149393A1 (ja) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-01-30 | ポリマー |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2023149393A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20240134886A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN118541416A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202337953A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023149393A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02232230A (ja) * | 1989-01-24 | 1990-09-14 | Himont It Srl | トリアジンポリマーの調製方法 |
JPH0912712A (ja) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-01-14 | Lion Corp | ダイマージアミン由来のポリアミド樹脂及び該ポリアミドを含有する合成樹脂製光学用材料 |
JP2013155329A (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | T & K Toka Co Ltd | 溶剤可溶性ポリイミド樹脂及びその製造方法、並びに前記ポリイミド樹脂を含有するポリイミド組成物、ポリイミドフィルム、及びコーティング物品 |
WO2016152295A1 (ja) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-09-29 | Jsr株式会社 | 重合体、樹脂組成物及び樹脂成形体 |
JP2017197725A (ja) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-11-02 | Jsr株式会社 | 重合体、組成物及び成形体 |
-
2023
- 2023-01-30 KR KR1020247023030A patent/KR20240134886A/ko unknown
- 2023-01-30 JP JP2023578542A patent/JPWO2023149393A1/ja active Pending
- 2023-01-30 CN CN202380016752.4A patent/CN118541416A/zh active Pending
- 2023-01-30 WO PCT/JP2023/002847 patent/WO2023149393A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2023-01-30 TW TW112103056A patent/TW202337953A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02232230A (ja) * | 1989-01-24 | 1990-09-14 | Himont It Srl | トリアジンポリマーの調製方法 |
JPH0912712A (ja) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-01-14 | Lion Corp | ダイマージアミン由来のポリアミド樹脂及び該ポリアミドを含有する合成樹脂製光学用材料 |
JP2013155329A (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | T & K Toka Co Ltd | 溶剤可溶性ポリイミド樹脂及びその製造方法、並びに前記ポリイミド樹脂を含有するポリイミド組成物、ポリイミドフィルム、及びコーティング物品 |
WO2016152295A1 (ja) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-09-29 | Jsr株式会社 | 重合体、樹脂組成物及び樹脂成形体 |
JP2017197725A (ja) | 2016-04-20 | 2017-11-02 | Jsr株式会社 | 重合体、組成物及び成形体 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
MACROMOLECULES, vol. 3, 1970, pages 533 - 535 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20240134886A (ko) | 2024-09-10 |
CN118541416A (zh) | 2024-08-23 |
JPWO2023149393A1 (ja) | 2023-08-10 |
TW202337953A (zh) | 2023-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9896551B2 (en) | Phosphaphenanthrene-based compound and related preparation method and application | |
KR102267304B1 (ko) | 중합체, 조성물, 성형체, 경화물 및 적층체 | |
JP4918057B2 (ja) | 含リンエステル基含有テトラカルボン酸またはその二無水物及び含リンポリエステルイミド | |
US8026335B2 (en) | Baked resin product and electronic device comprising the same | |
JP6566023B2 (ja) | 重合体、樹脂組成物及び樹脂成形体 | |
TWI816790B (zh) | 樹脂成形體 | |
TW201120097A (en) | Thermosetting resin having benzoxazine rings and process for production thereof | |
JP2022099397A (ja) | 環状イミド樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、銅張積層板およびプリント配線板 | |
WO2023149393A1 (ja) | ポリマー | |
US20200024451A1 (en) | Aromatic polysulfone, aromatic polysulfone composition, and method for producing aromatic polysulfone | |
TWI432487B (zh) | Flammable polyimide silicone resin composition | |
US6342638B1 (en) | Triarylphosphine oxide derivatives containing fluorine substituents | |
Hsiao et al. | Synthesis of soluble and thermally stable triptycene-based poly (amide-imide) s | |
JPH0245528A (ja) | 高分子量ポリ(トルエンジアミンアラミド)及びそれらの製造方法 | |
EP0398205A2 (en) | Polyimides and co-polyimides based on dioxydiphthalic anhydride | |
Anuradha et al. | Synthesis and characterization of Schiff base functionalized cyanate esters/BMI blends | |
TWI824668B (zh) | 寡聚物與組成物 | |
JP2015007219A (ja) | ポリイミドおよび耐熱性フィルム | |
JP3390189B2 (ja) | 1,3−ビス(3−アミノフェノキシ)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンおよびその製造方法 | |
JPWO2018025921A1 (ja) | マレイミド樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、その硬化物及び半導体装置 | |
JP2006063236A (ja) | ナフタレン誘導体、ポリナフチレン樹脂組成物および高周波回路用積層板 | |
TW201625739A (zh) | 樹脂薄膜形成用組成物及樹脂薄膜 | |
WO2020079871A1 (ja) | ポリマレイミド組成物、その製造方法及びそれを用いた硬化性組成物、並びに硬化物の製造方法 | |
CN118076662A (zh) | 树脂固化剂、固化性树脂组合物、固化物、电子装置、层叠板材料、电子部件密封材料、酯化合物、酯化合物的制备方法及酚醛清漆树脂的制备方法 | |
TW202432539A (zh) | 鏈連結劑、硬化性樹脂組成物及其硬化物、鏈連結方法、環氧樹脂 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23749709 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023578542 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023749709 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023749709 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20240902 |