WO2023073770A1 - 積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置及び接着剤塗布方法ならびに積層鉄心の製造装置及び製造方法 - Google Patents
積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置及び接着剤塗布方法ならびに積層鉄心の製造装置及び製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023073770A1 WO2023073770A1 PCT/JP2021/039330 JP2021039330W WO2023073770A1 WO 2023073770 A1 WO2023073770 A1 WO 2023073770A1 JP 2021039330 W JP2021039330 W JP 2021039330W WO 2023073770 A1 WO2023073770 A1 WO 2023073770A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- core
- application
- adhesive application
- laminated
- Prior art date
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 494
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 492
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004229 Alkannin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004172 quinoline yellow Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003855 Adhesive Lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0225—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work characterised by flow controlling means, e.g. valves, located proximate the outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1002—Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1044—Apparatus or installations for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several applying apparatus or several dispensing outlets, e.g. to several extrusion nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/027—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
- H02K15/022—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with salient poles or claw-shaped poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
- H02K15/024—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies with slots
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesive application device and an adhesive application method for laminated cores used in motor cores and the like, as well as a laminated core manufacturing device and manufacturing method.
- a progressive die for example, is known as an apparatus for manufacturing a laminated core.
- internal shapes such as pilot holes (positioning holes), slots, and teeth are sequentially punched from a strip-shaped thin steel plate (hoop material) made of an electromagnetic steel plate.
- the shape of the core thin plates constituting the laminated core is formed continuously in the strip-shaped thin steel plate.
- a predetermined number of core thin plates punched out from the strip-shaped thin steel plate are laminated and fixed.
- each core sheet is formed with unevenness for caulking, and the stacked core sheets are crimped to each other in a state of being stacked (caulking and joining the unevenness of the adjacent core sheets).
- a lamination welding method in which a plurality of core thin plates are laminated and then joined by laser welding, etc.
- a lamination adhesion method in which an adhesive is applied to the surface of a strip-shaped thin steel plate, and the core thin plates are laminated and adhered at the same time as the outer shape is punched out.
- the adhesive lamination method has the advantage that deterioration of magnetic properties, etc., does not easily occur at the joint portion of the core thin plate compared to other methods.
- Patent Document 1 a device that manufactures a laminated core composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different outer shapes based on the adhesive lamination method.
- Patent Document 1 a device that manufactures a laminated core composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different outer shapes based on the adhesive lamination method.
- Patent Document 1 a device that manufactures a laminated core composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different outer shapes based on the adhesive lamination method.
- Patent Document 1 a device that manufactures a laminated core composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different outer shapes based on the adhesive lamination method.
- the core when some external force acts on the laminated core during use or after it is ejected from the squeeze ring, the core is The stress distribution in the laminated core changes according to the shape of the thin plates.
- the inventors of the present application conducted extensive studies and found that in a laminated core composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates, the adhesive is applied evenly (that is, in the same amount) to each core thin plate. In this case, the inventors have found that there may be areas where the amount of adhesive applied (that is, the bonding strength between core thin plates) is insufficient with respect to the action of external force, and areas where the amount of adhesive applied is excessive.
- Patent Literature 1 does not disclose the details of the configuration or method for changing the amount of adhesive to be applied according to the type of core thin plates in manufacturing a laminated core.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive application device and an adhesive application method for a laminated core, as well as a laminated core manufacturing device and manufacturing method, which can change the amount of adhesive applied by a simple configuration.
- an adhesive applying apparatus for a laminated core wherein the laminated core includes a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different shapes that are punched from a strip-shaped thin steel plate, and the strip-shaped thin steel plate.
- an adhesive ejection head formed with a plurality of ejection ports for ejecting adhesive toward a plurality of adhesive application points set at sites corresponding to the respective core thin plates in the adhesive ejection head;
- an adhesive application control device for controlling the ejection of the adhesive from the plurality of ejection ports, wherein the plurality of adhesive application points are arranged in the stacking direction of the core thin plates regardless of the type of the core thin plates. and the adhesive application control device changes the amount of the adhesive applied to at least part of the plurality of adhesive application points according to the type of each core sheet.
- the configuration is such that ejection of the adhesive from a plurality of ejection ports is controlled.
- the adhesive application control device sequentially acquires punching signals synchronized with punching of the core thin plates from the strip-shaped thin steel plate, and based on the number of the acquired punching signals,
- the configuration is such that ejection of the adhesive from a plurality of ejection ports is controlled.
- a third aspect of the present invention further comprises an adhesive supply device that continuously supplies the adhesive to the adhesive discharge head, and the adhesive application control device controls the bonding by the adhesive supply device.
- the discharge of the adhesive from the plurality of discharge ports is controlled by changing the supply amount of the adhesive per unit time.
- the configuration further includes an adhesive supply device that intermittently supplies the adhesive to the adhesive ejection head.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied can be easily changed according to the type of each core sheet.
- the adhesive supply device includes an adhesive transfer pump, and the adhesive application control device, when the type of the core sheet to which the adhesive is applied changes, The number of rotations of the adhesive transfer pump is changed based on the punching signal corresponding to the other core thin plate punched before the punching signal corresponding to the core thin plate to be applied.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied can be more reliably changed according to the type of each core sheet.
- the adhesive supply device includes an adhesive transfer pump, and the adhesive application control device, when the type of the core sheet to which the adhesive is applied changes, The discharge pressure of the adhesive transfer pump is changed based on the punching signal corresponding to the core thin plate punched before the punching signal corresponding to the core thin plate to be applied.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied can be more reliably changed according to the type of each core sheet.
- the plurality of types of core thin plates include a first core thin plate and a second core thin plate having an outer diameter smaller than that of the first core thin plate, and the adhesive is applied.
- the control device controls the plurality of discharge ports so that the amount of the adhesive applied to at least some of the plurality of adhesive application points is greater for the second thin core sheet than for the first thin core sheet. It is configured to control the discharge of the adhesive from.
- the laminated core it is possible to increase the bonding strength between the second core thin plates having a smaller outer shape. It is possible to prevent troubles such as peeling and breakage from occurring.
- the amount of adhesive applied to each adhesive application point on the first core thin plate is the same as that on the second core thin plate, the adhesive on the first core thin plate becomes excessive (the manufacturing cost of the laminated core increases. bulk) can be avoided.
- the first core thin plate and the second core thin plate each have a substantially circular outer shape, and at least some of the plurality of adhesive application points are aligned with the first core thin plate. and the second core thin plate are circularly arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral edge of each of the core thin plates.
- the bonding strength between the second core thin plates can be increased more reliably, when an external force is applied to the laminated core, the portion constituted by the second core thin plates will not be peeled off or damaged. It is possible to more reliably prevent troubles from occurring.
- the laminated core includes a plurality of core thin plate blocks each composed of a plurality of core thin plate blocks having the same shape, and the adhesive application control device controls the adhesion of the core thin plate blocks for each of the core thin plate blocks. It is configured to control the ejection of the adhesive from the adhesive ejection head.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied can be changed with a simple configuration according to the type of core thin plate that constitutes each core thin plate block.
- the plurality of types of core thin plates include a third core thin plate having an opening or a notch, and a fourth core thin plate that does not include a shape corresponding to the opening or the notch.
- the adhesive application control device is configured to increase the amount of the adhesive applied to at least a portion of the plurality of adhesive application points adjacent to the opening or the notch relative to the third core thin plate. The discharge of the adhesive from the plurality of discharge ports is controlled so that the fourth core sheet is larger.
- the laminated core even if it is difficult to apply the adhesive to the portion of the third core sheet where the opening or notch is formed, the amount of adhesive applied to the fourth core sheet is is increased, the lack of adhesive (that is, bonding strength) in the laminated core can be suppressed as much as possible.
- an adhesive applying method for a laminated core wherein the laminated core includes a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different shapes that are punched out from a strip-shaped thin steel plate, and the strip-shaped thin steel plate.
- the discharge of the adhesive from the plurality of discharge ports is controlled so as to change the amount of the adhesive applied to at least part of the adhesive.
- the adhesive applying device for the laminated core according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, and a punching device for sequentially punching the plurality of types of core thin plates from the strip-shaped thin steel plate. and a processing device.
- a method for manufacturing a laminated core wherein the laminated core includes a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different shapes that are punched out from strip-shaped thin steel plates, and the strip-shaped thin plates that are intermittently transferred.
- the adhesive is discharged from the plurality of discharge ports so as to change the amount of the adhesive applied to at least part of the plurality of adhesive application points according to the type of each core sheet. is controlled.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied can be easily adjusted according to the type of each core lamina. Configuration can vary.
- the fourteenth aspect of the present invention further comprises a press working oil application step of applying press working oil to one or both surfaces of the strip-shaped thin steel plate before the punching step, wherein the press working oil is applied to the adhesive It is configured to contain a curing accelerator for the agent.
- the core thin plates are quickly and firmly bonded.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of a laminated core manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first core sheet forming the laminated core shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of a second core sheet constituting the laminated core shown in FIG. 2;
- Explanatory drawing showing the detailed configuration of the adhesive coating device according to the first embodiment.
- a perspective view of the surface side of the nozzle block of the adhesive applicator Perspective view of the back side of the nozzle block of the adhesive applicator Enlarged view of main part of adhesive application device
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the flow of adhesive application control processing in the adhesive application device;
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the flow of adhesive application control processing in the adhesive application device;
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of signals used for adhesive coating control processing in the adhesive coating device;
- FIG. 11 is a plan view of a principal part of a first core sheet according to a first modified example of a laminated core;
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of a main part of a second core sheet according to a first modification of the laminated core;
- a side view of the second modification of the laminated core shown in FIG. A plan view of a main part of a third core sheet according to a second modification of the laminated core.
- Schematic configuration diagram showing a manufacturing apparatus for a laminated core according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- a laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 is composed of a progressive die provided with an adhesive application device 2 for laminated cores.
- the laminated core C manufactured by this laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 is composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates (see FIGS. (see first and second core sheets W1, W2 shown).
- FIGS. see first and second core sheets W1, W2 shown.
- core thin plates W when there is no particular need to distinguish them.
- the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 includes a pilot hole punching station I, an inner shape punching station II, an idle station III, an adhesive application station IV, an idle station V, an outer shape punching station VI, and an idle station VII. strip-shaped thin steel plate) are provided in order in the forward feeding direction (see the arrow in FIG. 1).
- the hoop member F is made of an electromagnetic steel plate. In the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1, the intermittently transferred hoop material F undergoes a punching process at stations I, II, and VI, and an adhesive application process at station IV.
- a laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 includes a plate-like upper holder 5 fixed to an upper ram (not shown) of a press machine and a lower table (not shown) of the press machine so as to face the upper holder 5 .
- a pilot hole punch 11, an inner shape punch 12, and an outer shape punch 13 are provided at positions corresponding to stations I, II, and VI by a backing plate 8 and a punch plate 9. are attached to each.
- the upper holder 5, the backing plate 8, and the punch plate 9 constitute the upper mold of the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1, and can reciprocate up and down according to the operation of the press machine.
- the components of the upper mold of the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 are not limited to these, and may be changed to other known components.
- a stripper 17 is attached below the upper holder 5 .
- the stripper 17 is provided so as to be vertically displaceable relative to the upper holder 5 .
- the stripper 17 is set at its lowest position with respect to the upper holder 5 by suspension support by suspension bolts (not shown).
- the stripper 17 includes a plate-like stripper body 18 and a stripper plate 19 fixed to the bottom of the stripper body 18 .
- the lower surface 20 of the stripper plate 19 faces the upper surfaces of a die plate 22, a pilot hole punching die 24, an inner shape punching die 25, and an outer shape punching die 26, which will be described later. Since the top surfaces of the die plate 22 and the dies 24 , 25 , 26 form one flat surface without steps, these top surfaces are hereinafter collectively referred to as the top surface 27 of the die plate 22 .
- the stripper plate 19 is formed with punch insertion holes 31, 32 and 33 through which the punches 11, 12 and 13 pass respectively. The punches 11, 12, and 13 are provided so as to be vertically displaceable relative to the stripper plate 19, respectively.
- the die plate 22 is attached to the upper surface of the lower holder 6.
- Dies 24, 25 and 26 are mounted on the die plate 22 at positions corresponding to the respective punching stations I, II and VI.
- the dies 24 , 25 , 26 cooperate with corresponding punches 11 , 12 , 13 respectively in stamping the hoop material F.
- a squeeze ring 29 is provided on the lower holder 6 so as to be connected to the lower side of the outer shape punching die 26 .
- the lower holder 6 , the die plate 22 , and the dies 24 , 25 , 26 constitute a lower die paired with the upper die in the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 .
- the components of the lower mold of the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 are not limited to these, and may be changed to other known components.
- the adhesive application device 2 is provided on the lower die in the adhesive application station IV of the laminated core manufacturing device 1 .
- the adhesive application device 2 has an application table 37 that discharges the adhesive toward the hoop material F, a cam mechanism 39 that moves the application table 37 up and down, and a driving device 41 that drives the cam mechanism 39 .
- the adhesive application device 2 is a punching device (here, a progressive press die) capable of sequentially punching out core thin plates W constituting the laminated core C from a workpiece such as a hoop material F. integrated within.
- the adhesive application device 2 may also be provided as a separate device cooperable with the stamping device.
- the rotary motion of the crankshaft 44 of the press machine driven by the upper die drive motor 43 is applied to the upper holder 5 (upper ram of the press machine) in the vertical direction via a connecting rod (not shown). is converted to reciprocating motion of
- the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 is provided with an encoder 47 that detects the rotational phase of the crankshaft 44 (the rotational angle of the crankshaft 44 from the reference rotational position) and generates an encoder signal indicating the detection result.
- the main controller 50 includes one or more processors, a driver for the upper die drive motor 43, a display device (such as a liquid crystal monitor), an input device (such as a touch panel), a storage, and a memory (RAM, ROM, etc.). etc.).
- the processor can centrally control the punching operation (see FIG. 9) by the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 based on a predetermined control program.
- the main controller 50 can generate an operation signal, a punching signal, a reset signal for the number of laminated sheets, etc. based on the encoder signal, and send them to the adhesive coating device 2 as appropriate. can.
- the hoop material F is punched by the pilot hole punch 11 and the pilot hole punch die 24 for each press operation of the press machine, in other words, for each intermittent transfer of the hoop material F.
- a pilot hole (not shown) is punched in F.
- the pilot holes are provided, for example, in the vicinity of both left and right edges of the hoop material F in the forward feeding direction.
- the inner shape IS (see FIGS. 3 and 4) is formed on the hoop material F each time the hoop material F is intermittently transferred by the inner shape punching punch 12 and the inner shape punching die 25 . is punched out.
- the inner shape IS punched at the inner shape punching station II constitutes the inner shape of the core sheet W.
- openings 95 and 195 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), notches (not shown), and the like, which will be described later, may be formed as the internal shape of the core thin plate W.
- a plurality of adhesive application points (Fig. 3 , see application points E1 and E2 shown in FIG. 4).
- the plurality of application points E1 and E2 will be collectively referred to as an application point E when there is no particular need to distinguish them.
- the plurality of application points E are set on the lower surface of the hoop material F, which is the adhesive application surface.
- the surface of the hoop material F to which the adhesive is applied may be the upper surface.
- the adhesive coating device 2 applies the adhesive to a plurality of locations (coating points E) on the lower surface of the hoop material F for each press operation (reciprocating movement of the upper die). It is applied (transferred) in a shape.
- the application of the adhesive to the hoop material F is stopped by lowering the coating table 37 to the lowered position.
- the upper surface of the hoop material F may be coated with a known curing accelerator for accelerating the curing of the adhesive.
- a hardening accelerator may be applied together with press working oil, for example, when (or before) the hoop material F is introduced into the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 . Further, a hardening accelerator for the adhesive may be added to the press working oil.
- the outer shape OS (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the core sheet W is punched out from the hoop material F by the outer shape punching punch 13 and the outer shape punching die 26 .
- the iron core thin plate W is completed by this outer shape punching.
- the punched core sheet W overlaps the previously punched core sheet W in the outline punching die 26 .
- Each core sheet W is sequentially stacked while moving downward inside the outer shape punching die 26 .
- Each core sheet W is then sequentially pushed into the squeeze ring 29 below the contour punching die 26 . In the squeeze ring 29, the core sheets W, except for the weighing core sheets to which adhesive is not applied, are adhered to each other by the adhesive.
- the dot-like adhesive spreads around each application point E between the adjacent core thin plates W (that is, in a direction orthogonal to the stacking direction of the core thin plates W).
- the core sheets W may be rotationally laminated (layered while being rotated at a predetermined angle) in the outer shape punching die 26 .
- a laminate of core sheets W integrated with an adhesive is ejected downward from an ejection hole 45 formed in the lower holder 6 (squeeze ring 29) at outline punching station VI, and then adhered as necessary.
- a post-treatment step for heat curing of the agent is performed.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of the laminated core C manufactured by the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 3 and 4 are plan views of the first core thin plate W1 and the second core thin plate W2, respectively, which constitute the laminated core C shown in FIG.
- the laminated core C includes a first core thin plate block B1 composed only of the first core thin plate W1 and a second core thin plate block B2 composed only of the second core thin plate W2. including.
- the core thin plate blocks B1 and B2 are composed of a plurality of core thin plates each having the same shape.
- the second core thin plate block B2 has a smaller outer diameter than the first core thin plate block B1.
- the laminated core C has a configuration in which the second core thin plate block B2 arranged in the center in the vertical direction is vertically sandwiched between two first core thin plate blocks B1.
- the laminated core C has a shape in which the central portion in the vertical direction is constricted when viewed from the side.
- the amount of adhesive applied to the constricted portion that is, the bonding strength between the core thin plates W2 may be insufficient against the action of external force. It is desirable to increase the amount of adhesive applied to one core sheet W1.
- the first core sheet W1 includes an annular yoke portion 51 having a substantially circular outer shape OS (outer peripheral edge) formed by outer shape punching.
- the first core sheet W1 includes a plurality of teeth 53 (magnetic pole portions) protruding radially inward from the yoke portion 51 as an inner shape IS formed by inner shape punching.
- the yoke portion 51 On the adhesive-applied surface (here, the lower surface) of the first core thin plate W1, the yoke portion 51 has approximately circular (i.e., imaginary circular A plurality of application points E1 arranged along ) are set. In addition, one application point E2 is set on each tooth portion 53, respectively.
- the size of each application point E1, E2 in FIG. 3 indicates the size of the adhesive application area (here, equivalent to the application amount) (the same applies to FIG. 4).
- the application area of each application point E1 is larger than the application area of each application point E2.
- each application point E1 is arranged radially outside of one corresponding application point E2. Therefore, the number of multiple application points E1 is the same as the number of multiple application points E2. Note that the number of application points for E1 and E2 may not be the same.
- the second core sheet W2 has an annular yoke portion 151 having an outer shape OS (outer peripheral edge) formed by outer shape punching. Further, the second core thin plate W2 has a plurality of tooth portions 153 protruding radially inward from the yoke portion 151, like the first core thin plate W1 (teeth portion 53). The radial width of the yoke portion 151 is smaller than the yoke portion 51 of the first core thin plate W1.
- the yoke portion 151 is provided with each coating point E1 at the same position in the stacking direction as each coating point E1 in the first core thin plate W1.
- the coating area (that is, coating amount) of each coating point E1 on the second core thin plate W2 is larger than the coating area of each coating point E1 (see FIG. 3) on the first core thin plate W1.
- each application point E1 with an increased application amount is arranged along the outer peripheral edge of the second core thin plate W2, so that the bonding strength of the second core thin plate W2 can be increased more reliably.
- each application point E2 is set on each tooth portion 53 of the second core sheet W2.
- the coating area of each coating point E2 on the second core thin plate W2 is set to be the same as that of each coating point E2 on the first core thin plate W1 arranged at the same position in the stacking direction.
- the second core sheet W2 has an outer diameter smaller than that of the first core sheet W1, the outer diameter of the second core sheet W2 is the same as that of the first core sheet W1 at the outline punching station VI (see FIG. 1). It is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer shape punching die 26 and the squeeze ring 29 which are set according to the outer diameter. Therefore, the second core sheet W ⁇ b>2 may not be stably held within the contour punching die 26 and the squeeze ring 29 .
- the second core thin plate W2 is provided with a plurality of protrusions (not shown) extending outward from the outer peripheral edge (outer shape OS) thereof at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, whereby the second core thin plate
- the substantial outer diameter of W2 should be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the first thin core plate W1.
- a punching station for forming the projections of the second core sheet W2 may be provided between the pilot hole punching station I and the adhesive application station IV.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the detailed configuration of the adhesive application device 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 and 7 are perspective views of the nozzle block 60 of the adhesive application device 2 on the surface side (top side) and the back side (bottom side), respectively.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a main part of the adhesive application device 2.
- the coating table 37 of the adhesive coating device 2 has an upper block 55 and a lower block 56 that are vertically connected to each other.
- the upper block 55 is provided with a nozzle block 60 (adhesive ejection head) formed with a plurality of ejection openings 58A and 58B for ejecting the adhesive toward the application point E set on the hoop material F. (See also Figures 6 and 7).
- the nozzle block 60 is attached to the upper surface of the inner block 61 located therebelow.
- the coating table 37 is fitted into holding holes 62 formed in the lower holder 6 and the die plate 22 so as to be vertically movable.
- the cam mechanism 39 includes a fixed cam 64 made of a plate cam fixed to the bottom of the lower block 56 and a moving cam 66 made of a plate cam movably provided on the bottom of the lower block 56 .
- the moving cam 66 is connected to the driving device 41 and driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction by the driving device 41 .
- the fixed cam 64 includes a saw-tooth shaped portion having saw-tooth crests and saw-tooth valleys alternately in the left-right direction on its lower surface.
- the moving cam 66 includes a sawtooth-shaped portion having alternate sawtooth crests and sawtooth valleys on its upper surface.
- the nozzle block 60 consists of a substantially annular plate.
- the nozzle block 60 has a plurality of outlets 58A arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral side, and a plurality of outlets 58B arranged on the inner peripheral side.
- three discharge ports 58A (group of holes on the outer peripheral side) arranged in the radial direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the peripheral direction.
- three outlets 58B (group of holes on the inner peripheral side) arranged in the radial direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the peripheral direction.
- three ejection ports 58A are arranged corresponding to each application point E1. That is, the adhesive is discharged from the three discharge ports 58A toward one application point E1, and the expansion (synthesis) of the adhesive forms one application area of the adhesive.
- three discharge ports 58B are arranged corresponding to each application point E2. That is, the adhesive is discharged from the three discharge ports 58B toward one application point E2, and the expansion (synthesis) of the adhesive forms one application area of the adhesive.
- the number and arrangement of the application points E on the hoop material F (the portion corresponding to the core thin plate W) and the corresponding discharge ports 58A and 58B can be changed in various ways as required.
- the lower surface of the nozzle block 60 is formed with adhesive reservoirs 71 and 72 each having an annular groove.
- the adhesive reservoir 71 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the nozzle block 60 so as to surround the adhesive reservoir 72 .
- the adhesive reservoir 71 has the same depth as the adhesive reservoir 72 in the vertical direction.
- the adhesive reservoir 71 has a width larger than that of the adhesive reservoir 72 in the radial direction. Thereby, the adhesive reservoir 71 can store more adhesive than the adhesive reservoir 72 .
- the shape of the adhesive reservoirs 71 and 72 is not limited to an annular shape.
- at least part of the adhesive reservoirs 71 and 72 may be formed radially or angularly.
- Each ejection port 58A and each ejection port 58B penetrates the nozzle block 60 in the vertical direction. More specifically, each discharge port 58A communicates with the adhesive reservoir 71 and opens to the upper surface 68 of the nozzle block 60 (upper block 55). Similarly, each discharge port 58B communicates with the adhesive reservoir 72 and opens to the upper surface 68 of the nozzle block 60 (upper block 55).
- An adhesive supply passage 75 for supplying adhesive to the adhesive reservoir 71 is formed in the lower block 56 and the internal block 61 .
- the downstream end of a flexible adhesive supply tube 79 is connected to the upstream end of the adhesive supply passage 75 .
- An upstream end of the adhesive supply tube 79 is connected to a first adhesive supply device 85 .
- the lower block 56 and the inner block 61 are formed with an adhesive supply passage 76 for supplying adhesive to the adhesive reservoir 72 .
- the downstream end of a flexible adhesive supply tube 80 is connected to the upstream end of the adhesive supply passage 76 .
- the upstream end of adhesive supply tube 80 is connected to a second adhesive supply device 86 .
- a first adhesive tank 88 is attached to the first adhesive supply device 85 .
- the first adhesive supply device 85 pressurizes the adhesive in the first adhesive tank 88 to a predetermined pressure, and supplies the pressurized adhesive to the adhesive supply tube at a predetermined flow rate (supply amount per unit time). 79 and the adhesive supply passage 75 to continuously supply the adhesive to the reservoir 71 .
- the adhesive supplied to the adhesive reservoir 71 is further discharged from each discharge port 58A.
- the pressure and flow rate of the adhesive supplied from the first adhesive supply device 85 to the adhesive reservoir 71 can be changed as appropriate.
- a second adhesive tank 89 is attached to the second adhesive supply device 86 .
- the second adhesive supply device 86 pressurizes the adhesive in the second adhesive tank 89 to a predetermined pressure, and supplies the pressurized adhesive at a predetermined flow rate through the adhesive supply tube 80 and the adhesive supply passage 76 .
- the adhesive is continuously supplied to the adhesive reservoir 72 through the adhesive.
- the adhesive supplied to the adhesive reservoir 72 is further discharged from each discharge port 58B.
- the pressure and flow rate of the adhesive supplied from the second adhesive supply device 86 to the adhesive reservoir 72 can be changed as appropriate.
- the adhesive application device 2 is provided with an adhesive application control device 90 that controls the ejection of the adhesive from the ejection ports 58A and 58B of the nozzle block 60 .
- the adhesive application control device 90 controls the amount of adhesive applied from the plurality of discharge ports 58A and 58B so as to change the amount of adhesive applied to at least some of the plurality of application points E according to the type of each core sheet W. Control the dispensing.
- the adhesive application control device 90 changes the flow rate (supply amount per unit time) of the adhesive from the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 to the nozzle block 60 to Discharge of the adhesive from the discharge ports 58A and 58B can be controlled.
- the adhesive application device 2 can change the application amount of the adhesive according to the type of each core thin plate W to be applied with a simple configuration.
- the operations of the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 , 86 are controlled based on control signals sent from the adhesive application control device 90 .
- adhesive transfer pumps having a known configuration are used as the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 .
- the adhesive application control device 90 transmits a control signal for changing the number of revolutions of the adhesive transfer pump, thereby controlling the adhesion from the first and second adhesive supply devices 85, 86 to the nozzle block 60.
- the amount of agent supplied can be varied.
- the adhesive discharge pressure that is, the pressure of the adhesive supplied from the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86
- the adhesive application control device 90 includes one or more processors, a display device (liquid crystal monitor, etc.), an input device (touch panel, etc.), a storage, a memory (RAM, ROM, etc.), a communication interface, and the like.
- the processor can centrally control the adhesive coating control process (see FIG. 9) by the adhesive coating device 2 based on a predetermined control program.
- the adhesive application control device 90 is communicably connected to the main controller 50 and the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 .
- the first adhesive supply device 85 is configured to continuously supply the adhesive to the adhesive reservoir 71 via the adhesive supply tube 79 and the adhesive supply passage 75. By changing the pressure applied to the adhesive in the adhesive tank 88, the adhesive may be supplied intermittently (the same applies to the second adhesive supply device 86).
- the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 instead of the transfer type device as described above, for example, a device having an adhesive ejection head for ejecting adhesive based on a known inkjet method is used. can be adopted.
- the first and second adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 have a configuration that ejects the adhesive by movement of a piezoelectric element provided on the adhesive ejection head, and changes the amount of adhesive applied to the application point. can do.
- two adhesive supply devices 85 and 86 are provided in this embodiment, they may be provided as one device that performs the same function. The same applies to the first and second adhesive tanks 88, 89 attached thereto.
- the adhesive coating device 2 when the coating table 37 is in the raised position, the upper surface 68 of the upper block 55 (nozzle block 60) is positioned below the upper surface 27 of the die plate 22 by a step ⁇ . .
- the adhesive in the adhesive reservoir 71 is discharged above the coating table 37 from each discharge port 58A. Since the pressure of the adhesive in the adhesive reservoir 71 is kept at a predetermined value and the adhesive has a predetermined viscosity, the adhesive discharged from the discharge ports 58A is directed upward to the upper surface 68 of the upper block 55. , a droplet part N1 which rises in a substantially hemispherical shape is formed. The height of the droplet portion N1 is slightly larger than the step ⁇ .
- the adhesive at the discharge ports 58A is adhered to the lower surface of the hoop material F.
- the agent droplet portion N1 comes into contact.
- the adhesive of the droplet portion N1 is transferred in dots to each application point E1.
- the adhesive in the adhesive reservoir 72 forms droplets N2 on the upper surface 68 of the upper block 55, and the adhesive in the droplets N2 is transferred to each application point E2 in dots.
- the application amount (transfer amount) of the adhesive from the application table 37 for each application point E1, E2 is controlled by the step ⁇ and the size (volume) of the droplet portions N1, N2.
- the sizes of the droplet portions N1 and N2 are adjusted by changing the flow rate of the adhesive, the pressure of the adhesive, the viscosity of the adhesive, the inner diameter of the discharge ports 58A and 58B, etc. in the adhesive reservoirs 71 and 72, respectively. be able to.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing the flow of adhesive application control processing in the adhesive application device 2.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of signals used in the adhesive coating control process in the adhesive coating device 2. As shown in FIG.
- the amount of adhesive to be applied is set in association with the number of laminated core thin plates W (ST101). At this time, the adhesive application device 2 is on standby.
- step ST101 will be described using the application of the adhesive to the laminated core C shown in FIG. 2 as an example.
- the laminated core C includes, from the bottom, N core thin plates W1 (lower first core thin plate block B1), M core thin plates W2 (second core thin plate block B2), and L cores. It is assumed that the thin plates W1 (upper first core thin plate block B1) are laminated.
- the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 a plurality of core laminations constituting a laminated core C are punched and laminated in order from the lowest core lamina W1 to the middle core lamina W2 to the uppermost lamina W1.
- step ST101 the amount of adhesive to be applied to the application points E1 and E2 on the first to Nth core thin plates W1 from the bottom (the first core thin plate block B1 on the lower side) is A coating amount (reference value) of 1 is set.
- the second application amount increased from the first application amount as the application amount of the adhesive to the application point E1 on the N+1st to N+Mth core thin plates W2 from the bottom (second core thin plate block B2). set in quantity.
- this laminated core C there is no change in the application amount (first application amount) of the adhesive to the application point E2 on the core thin plates W2 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the first application amount (reference value) is set. Note that the "first application amount” set for each of the application point E1 and the application point E2 does not necessarily have to be the same amount.
- step ST101 in order to set such an adhesive application amount (first application amount, second application amount), the adhesive application control device 90 corresponds to the first and second application amounts, respectively.
- the number of rotations of the adhesive transfer pump is set.
- the adhesive application control device 90 After the adhesive application control device 90 starts receiving the operation signal (see FIG. 10) of the progressive die (press machine) from the main controller 50 (Yes in ST102), the adhesive application control device 90 applies the adhesive at a predetermined timing.
- the operation of the device 2 (adhesive application operation) is started (ST103).
- the operation signal is continuously sent from the main controller 50 to the adhesive application control device 90 from the start of the operation of the progressive mold to the end of the operation. Also, in step ST103, the adhesive application control device 90 starts receiving a punching signal for the progressive die (see FIG. 10).
- the adhesive application control device 90 counts the obtained punching signals of the progressive die by the counter function of the processor, and treats the number of the punching signals as the current number of laminated core thin plates W in the laminated core C (that is, , estimate the current stacking number from the number of punched signals).
- the adhesive application control device 90 controls the ejection of adhesive from the plurality of ejection ports 58A and 58B based on the number of obtained punching signals.
- the adhesive application device 2 can more reliably change the amount of adhesive to be applied according to the type of each core sheet W. As shown in FIG.
- the punching signal is generated at a predetermined cycle in synchronization with each punching operation (reciprocating movement of the upper die) of the iron core sheet W from the start to the end of operation of the progressive die. These punching signals are sequentially sent from the main controller 50 to the adhesive coating controller 90 .
- the adhesive application control device 90 determines the current number of laminated core sheets W (the number of punching signals) and the amount of adhesive applied set in step ST101 (here, the number of core sheets W whose application amount should be changed). number of laminated sheets), it is determined whether or not to start changing the amount of adhesive applied (ST104). At this time, when the current number of layers to be laminated matches the number of layers to be changed in the application amount, the adhesive application control device 90 determines that the change in the application amount of the adhesive should be started (Yes in ST104). and to at least one of the second adhesive supply devices 85, 86, a control signal for changing (increasing or decreasing) the amount of adhesive to be supplied (that is, the amount of application) is transmitted (ST105).
- step ST105 will be described by taking as an example the application of the adhesive to the laminated core C shown in FIG.
- the adhesive application control device 90 controls the first adhesive supply device 85 to supply the adhesive to the first adhesive supply device 85.
- a control signal is sent to increase the Upon receiving this control signal, the first adhesive supply device 85 increases the amount of adhesive supplied (the number of rotations of the adhesive transfer pump) to a value corresponding to the application amount set in step ST101.
- the adhesive application control device 90 applies the adhesive after the current number of laminated core sheets W reaches a predetermined number from the N+1 sheet (that is, when the amount of adhesive supplied to the application table 37 increases).
- a control signal may be sent to the first adhesive supply device 85 to increase the amount of adhesive supplied.
- a control signal is sent to at least one of the first and second adhesive supply devices 85, 86 to return the amount of adhesive supplied (that is, the amount of application) to the reference value (ST107).
- step ST107 will be described by taking as an example the application of the adhesive to the laminated core C shown in FIG. 2, like steps ST101 and ST105.
- the adhesive application control device 90 performs control to return the adhesive supply amount to the reference value when the current number of laminated core sheets W reaches the number of laminated sheets (N+M+1 sheets) for which the change of the application amount should be finished.
- a signal is sent to the first adhesive supply device 85 .
- the first adhesive supply device 85 Upon receiving this control signal, the first adhesive supply device 85 returns the amount of adhesive supplied (the number of rotations of the adhesive transfer pump) to the value corresponding to the application amount (reference value) set in step ST101.
- step ST107 the adhesive application control device 90 also considers the time lag from when the amount of adhesive supplied to the nozzle block 60 to when the amount of adhesive applied changes, and selects a predetermined number of sheets from N+M+1.
- a control signal may be sent to the first adhesive supply device 85 when the subtracted number of layers to be laminated is reached.
- step ST107 an example is shown in which the adhesive supply amount is returned to the reference value.
- a control signal may be sent to increase it.
- the adhesive application control device 90 may send a control signal for reducing the amount of adhesive to be supplied to a value other than the reference value.
- the adhesive application control device 90 controls the ejection of the adhesive from the plurality of ejection ports 58A, 58B so as to change the amount of adhesive applied to at least some of the plurality of adhesive application points E1, E2. Anything that does.
- step ST109 when the adhesive application control device 90 receives a reset signal (see FIG. 10) for the number of layers of the progressive die (press machine) from the main controller 50 (Yes in ST108), the operation signal of the progressive die is stopped. It is determined whether or not (ST109). A reset signal for the number of laminated sheets is generated in synchronism with the punching operation (reciprocating movement of the upper die) of the core thin plate W located in the lowest layer of one laminated core, and is sent from the main controller 50 to the adhesive coating controller 90. sent to.
- step ST109 when the operation signal of the progressive die is not stopped (No), the process returns to step ST103 and the same processing as described above is executed. Note that when the operation of the adhesive application device 2 has already started in step ST103, only the newly obtained punching signal is counted.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 are plan views of main parts of the first and second core sheets according to the first modification of the laminated core C shown in FIG. 2, respectively.
- the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those of the laminated core C shown in FIGS.
- details not specifically mentioned below are the same as those of the laminated core C shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- openings 95 are formed radially outward of the teeth 53, respectively.
- the yoke portion 51 has a plurality of application adhesives arranged in a substantially circular shape at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral edge.
- a point E101 is set.
- Application points E102 are set in the spaces between the openings 95 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
- two application points E103 and E104 are set on each tooth portion 53, respectively.
- the size of the application area (that is, the amount of application) of each application point E101 is the same as that of each application point E102.
- Each application point E101 is arranged radially outside each application point E102.
- the application area of each application point E103 is the same as the application area of each application point E104.
- Each application point E103 is arranged radially outside each application point E104.
- the application areas of the application points E101 and E102 are larger than the application areas of the application points E103 and E104.
- the radial width of the yoke portion 151 is smaller than that of the yoke portion 51 of the first core thin plate W1.
- the yoke portion 151 On the adhesive application surface (here, the lower surface) of the second core thin plate W2, the yoke portion 151 has a plurality of application adhesives arranged in a substantially circular shape at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral edge.
- a point E101 is set.
- the application area (that is, the amount of application) of each application point E101 on the second core thin plate W2 is greater than that of each application point E101 on the first core thin plate W1 (see FIG. 11) arranged at the same position in the stacking direction. is also set large.
- application points E102, E103, and E104 are respectively set on the adhesive application surface of the second core thin plate W2, similarly to the first core thin plate W1 shown in FIG.
- the adhesive application control device 90 can control the application amount of the application point adjacent to the notch in the same manner as the application point E102 adjacent to the openings 95 and 195 described above.
- FIG. 13 is a side view of a second modification of the laminated core C shown in FIG. 14 and 15 are plan views of main parts of third and fourth core sheets W3 and W4, respectively, according to a second modification of the laminated core C.
- FIG. 13 to 15 the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as those of the laminated core C shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 or the first modification (FIGS. 11 and 12).
- the second modification matters not particularly mentioned below are the same as those of the laminated core C shown in FIGS. Description is omitted.
- the laminated core C according to the second modification is composed of a third core sheet W3 and a fourth core sheet W4 having the same outer diameter.
- the laminated core C according to the second modification like the laminated core C shown in FIG. and a second core sheet block B2 composed of The third core sheet W3 and the fourth core sheet W4 have the same outer diameter.
- the yoke portion 51 has two application points E101 and E102 arranged in the radial direction. is set. These two application points E101 and E102 are arranged in a substantially circular shape at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. Two application points E103 and E104 arranged in the radial direction are set on each tooth portion 53 .
- the size of the application area (that is, the amount of application) of each application point E101 is the same as that of each application point E102.
- Each application point E101 is arranged radially outside each application point E102.
- each application point E103 is the same as that of each application point E104.
- Each application point E103 is arranged radially outside of each application point E103.
- the application areas of the application points E101 and E102 are larger than the application areas of the application points E103 and E104.
- openings 195 (not formed in the third core thin plate W3 (see FIG. 14) which are not formed in the third core thin plate W3 (see FIG. 14) radially outside each tooth portion 153 ( Long holes extending in the radial direction are formed in the same manner as in the first modification shown in FIG. Also, the radial width of the yoke portion 151 is the same as that of the yoke portion 51 of the third core thin plate W3.
- a plurality of adhesive agents are applied to the yoke portion 151 and are arranged in a substantially circular shape along the outer peripheral edge at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
- a point E101 is set.
- Each application point E102 is set in the space between the openings 95 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
- two application points E103 and E104 are set on each tooth portion 53, respectively.
- the size of the application area (that is, the amount of application) of each application point E101, E103, and E104 on the fourth core sheet W4 is the same as that of the third core sheet W3 arranged at the same position in the stacking direction.
- each coating point E102 on the fourth core thin plate W4 is set smaller than each coating point E102 on the third core thin plate W3 (see FIG. 14) arranged at the same position in the stacking direction.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the second embodiment.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the laminated core manufacturing apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 .
- matters that are not particularly mentioned below are the same as those of the above-described first embodiment, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the adhesive application device 2 is integrally incorporated into the punching device (here, a progressive press die).
- the adhesive application device 2 is provided separately from the punching device 100 .
- the adhesive application device 2 is arranged on the upstream side of the punching device 100 with respect to the transfer of the hoop material F.
- the hoop material F delivered from the coil 120 is introduced into the punching device 100 after being coated with an adhesive by the adhesive coating device 2 .
- the adhesive application device 2 applies adhesive to a plurality of application points E set on the adhesive application surface (here, the lower surface) of the hoop material F.
- the adhesive application device 2 may also apply a known curing accelerator to the upper surface of the hoop material F for accelerating the curing of the adhesive.
- the adhesive application device 2 is not limited to a transfer type device as in the case of the above-described first embodiment. device can be employed.
- the punching device 100 a configuration obtained by removing the adhesive application device 2 from the laminated core manufacturing device 1 (see FIG. 1) according to the above-described first embodiment can be adopted.
- the adhesive application device and adhesive application method for laminated cores and the laminated core manufacturing device and manufacturing method according to the present invention are not limited to laminated cores composed of a plurality of types of core thin plates having mutually different shapes, It may be applied to a laminated core composed of core laminations having the same shape.
- the constituent elements of the adhesive application device and adhesive application method for laminated cores and the laminated core manufacturing device and manufacturing method according to the present invention shown in the above embodiments are not essential, and at least It is possible to select appropriately as long as it does not deviate from the range of.
- Reference Signs List 1 laminated core manufacturing device 2: adhesive application device 5: upper holder 6: lower holder 11: pilot hole punch 12: inner shape punch 13: outer shape punch 17: stripper 22: die plate 24 : Pilot hole punching die 25: Inner punching die 26: Outer punching die 29: Squeeze ring 37: Coating table 39: Cam mechanism 41: Driving device 43: Upper mold driving motor 44: Crankshaft 45: Discharge hole 47: Encoder 50: Main controller 51, 151: Yoke portions 53, 153: Teeth portion 55: Upper block 56: Lower block 58A: Discharge port 58B: Discharge port 60: Nozzle block (adhesive discharge head) 61: Internal block 62: Holding hole 71: Adhesive reservoir 72: Adhesive reservoir 75: Adhesive supply passage 76: Adhesive supply passage 79: Adhesive supply tube 80: Adhesive supply tube 85: First adhesive Agent supply device 86: Second adhesive supply device 88: First adhesive tank 89: Second adhesive tank 90
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Abstract
Description
2 :接着剤塗布装置
5 :上側ホルダ
6 :下側ホルダ
11:パイロット孔打ち抜き用パンチ
12:内形打ち抜き用パンチ
13:外形打ち抜き用パンチ
17:ストリッパ
22:ダイプレート
24:パイロット孔打ち抜き用ダイ
25:内形打ち抜き用ダイ
26:外形打ち抜き用ダイ
29:スクイズリング
37:塗布台
39:カム機構
41:駆動装置
43:上型駆動用モータ
44:クランク軸
45:排出孔
47:エンコーダ
50:主制御装置
51、151:ヨーク部
53、153:ティース部
55:上部ブロック
56:下部ブロック
58A:吐出口
58B:吐出口
60:ノズルブロック(接着剤吐出ヘッド)
61:内部ブロック
62:保持孔
71:接着剤溜まり部
72:接着剤溜まり部
75:接着剤供給通路
76:接着剤供給通路
79:接着剤供給チューブ
80:接着剤供給チューブ
85:第1の接着剤供給装置
86:第2の接着剤供給装置
88:第1の接着剤タンク
89:第2の接着剤タンク
90:接着剤塗布制御装置
95、195:開口
100:打ち抜き加工装置
120:コイル
C :積層鉄心
E :塗布点
F :フープ材
IS:内形
N1、N2 :液滴部
OS:外形
W :鉄心薄板
Claims (14)
- 積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置であって、
前記積層鉄心は、帯状薄鋼板からそれぞれ打ち抜かれる互いに異なる形状を有する複数種類の鉄心薄板を含み、
前記帯状薄鋼板における前記各鉄心薄板に対応する部位に設定される複数の接着剤塗布点に向けて、それぞれ接着剤を吐出する複数の吐出口が形成された接着剤吐出ヘッドと、
前記接着剤吐出ヘッドにおける前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する接着剤塗布制御装置と、
を備え、
前記複数の接着剤塗布点は、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に拘わらず、前記各鉄心薄板の積層方向においてそれぞれ同じ位置に配置され、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に応じて前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部に対する前記接着剤の塗布量を変化させるように、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、
前記帯状薄鋼板からの前記各鉄心薄板の打ち抜きに同期する打ち抜き信号を順次取得し、
取得した前記打ち抜き信号の数に基づき、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、請求項1に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記接着剤吐出ヘッドに対して前記接着剤を連続的に供給する接着剤供給装置を更に備え、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記接着剤供給装置による前記接着剤の単位時間あたりの供給量を変化させることにより、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、請求項2に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記接着剤吐出ヘッドに対して前記接着剤を間欠的に供給する接着剤供給装置を更に備えた、請求項2に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。
- 前記接着剤供給装置は、接着剤移送ポンプを含み、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記接着剤の塗布対象となる前記鉄心薄板の種類が変化する場合に、当該塗布対象となる前記鉄心薄板に対応する前記打ち抜き信号よりも前に打ち抜かれた他の前記鉄心薄板に対応する前記打ち抜き信号に基づき、前記接着剤移送ポンプの回転数を変更する、請求項3に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記接着剤供給装置は、接着剤移送ポンプを含み、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記接着剤の塗布対象となる前記鉄心薄板の種類が変化する場合に、当該塗布対象となる前記鉄心薄板に対応する前記打ち抜き信号よりも前に打ち抜かれた他の前記鉄心薄板に対応する前記打ち抜き信号に基づき、前記接着剤移送ポンプの吐出圧力を変更する、請求項3に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記複数種類の鉄心薄板は、第1の鉄心薄板と、前記第1の鉄心薄板よりも小さな外径を有する第2の鉄心薄板とを含み、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部に対する前記接着剤の塗布量に関し、前記第1の鉄心薄板よりも前記第2の鉄心薄板のほうが大きくなるように、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記第1の鉄心薄板及び前記第2の鉄心薄板は、それぞれ略円形の外形形状を有し、
前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部は、前記第1の鉄心薄板及び前記第2の鉄心薄板の各々の外周縁に沿って、周方向に所定の間隔をおいて円状に配列される、請求項7に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記積層鉄心は、同一形状を有する複数の前記鉄心薄板によって構成される鉄心薄板ブロックを複数含み、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記鉄心薄板ブロック毎に前記接着剤吐出ヘッドからの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 前記複数種類の鉄心薄板は、開口または切欠きが形成された第3の鉄心薄板と、前記開口および前記切欠きに対応する形状を含まない第4の鉄心薄板とを含み、
前記接着剤塗布制御装置は、前記開口または前記切欠きに隣接する前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部に対する前記接着剤の塗布量に関し、前記第3の鉄心薄板よりも前記第4の鉄心薄板のほうが大きくなるように、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出を制御する、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置。 - 積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布方法であって、
前記積層鉄心は、帯状薄鋼板からそれぞれ打ち抜かれる互いに異なる形状を有する複数種類の鉄心薄板を含み、
前記帯状薄鋼板における前記各鉄心薄板に対応する部位に設定される複数の接着剤塗布点に向けて、それぞれ複数の吐出口から接着剤を吐出する接着剤塗布工程を有し、
前記複数の接着剤塗布点は、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に拘わらず、前記各鉄心薄板の積層方向においてそれぞれ同じ位置に配置され、
前記接着剤塗布工程では、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に応じて前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部に対する前記接着剤の塗布量を変化させるように、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出が制御される、積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布方法。 - 請求項1から請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の前記積層鉄心用の接着剤塗布装置と、前記帯状薄鋼板から前記複数種類の鉄心薄板を順次打ち抜く打ち抜き加工装置とを備えた積層鉄心の製造装置。
- 積層鉄心の製造方法であって、
前記積層鉄心は、帯状薄鋼板からそれぞれ打ち抜かれる互いに異なる形状を有する複数種類の鉄心薄板を含み、
間欠移送される前記帯状薄鋼板から前記複数種類の鉄心薄板を順次打ち抜く打ち抜き加工工程と、
前記帯状薄鋼板における前記各鉄心薄板に対応する部位に設定される複数の接着剤塗布点に向けて、それぞれ複数の吐出口から接着剤を吐出する接着剤塗布工程と、
を有し、
前記複数の接着剤塗布点は、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に拘わらず、前記各鉄心薄板の積層方向においてそれぞれ同じ位置に配置され、
前記接着剤塗布工程では、前記各鉄心薄板の種類に応じて前記複数の接着剤塗布点の少なくとも一部に対する前記接着剤の塗布量を変化させるように、前記複数の吐出口からの前記接着剤の吐出が制御される、積層鉄心の製造方法。 - 前記打ち抜き加工工程の前に、前記帯状薄鋼板の片面または両面にプレス加工油を塗布するプレス加工油塗布工程を更に有し、
前記プレス加工油は、前記接着剤の硬化促進剤を含む、請求項13に記載の積層鉄心の製造方法。
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