WO2022249903A1 - 光接続部品及び光接続構造 - Google Patents
光接続部品及び光接続構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022249903A1 WO2022249903A1 PCT/JP2022/020266 JP2022020266W WO2022249903A1 WO 2022249903 A1 WO2022249903 A1 WO 2022249903A1 JP 2022020266 W JP2022020266 W JP 2022020266W WO 2022249903 A1 WO2022249903 A1 WO 2022249903A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- core
- optical connection
- optical
- core fiber
- cores
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 163
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3873—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
- G02B6/3885—Multicore or multichannel optical connectors, i.e. one single ferrule containing more than one fibre, e.g. ribbon type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3628—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers
- G02B6/3632—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3644—Mechanical coupling means for mounting fibres to supporting carriers characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the mechanical coupling means the coupling means being through-holes or wall apertures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
- G02B6/3834—Means for centering or aligning the light guide within the ferrule
- G02B6/3835—Means for centering or aligning the light guide within the ferrule using discs, bushings or the like
- G02B6/3837—Means for centering or aligning the light guide within the ferrule using discs, bushings or the like forwarding or threading methods of light guides into apertures of ferrule centering means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3873—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
- G02B6/3882—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using rods, pins or balls to align a pair of ferrule ends
- G02B6/3883—Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using rods, pins or balls to align a pair of ferrule ends using rods, pins or balls to align a plurality of pairs of ferrule ends
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an optical connection component and an optical connection structure.
- Patent Document 1 describes an optical connector device.
- An optical connector device comprises an optical waveguide for transmitting optical signals.
- the optical waveguide has a first surface to which the multi-core fibers are optically connected, and a second surface to which the plurality of single-core fibers arranged in a row on the V-groove array are optically connected.
- a core that transmits an optical signal that has entered the optical waveguide through the first surface from the multi-core fiber is branched between the first surface and the second surface.
- Each of the plurality of branched cores extends toward each of the plurality of single-core fibers.
- Non-Patent Document 1 describes that glass is irradiated with a femtosecond laser, and the irradiated portion is selectively etched.
- An optical connection component is an optical connection component that includes at least three cores that transmit optical signals along a first direction.
- the optical connection component has a first surface extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, a third direction intersecting both the first direction and the second direction, and extending in the second direction and the third direction. a second surface present and aligned with the first surface along the first direction.
- Each core extends from the first surface to the second surface along the first direction.
- On each of the first surface and the second surface, three or more cores are arranged so as not to line up on one straight line.
- a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the first plane is different from a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the second plane.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an optical connection structure provided with an optical connection component according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a single-core fiber array connected to the optical connection component according to the first embodiment;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the optical connecting component according to the first embodiment.
- 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a multi-core fiber array is connected to the optical connection component of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the optical connecting component in FIG. 4 as seen from a direction different from that in FIG. 4.
- FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an optical connection component when the multi-core fiber has two cores.
- 7 is a perspective view of the optical connecting component of FIG. 6 as seen from a direction different from that of FIG. 6.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of core arrangement on the first surface and the second surface according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the arrangement of cores on the first surface and the second surface according to the modification.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the optical connection structure according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an optical connection component according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an optical connecting component according to the third embodiment.
- An optical waveguide has a core that transmits an optical signal.
- multiple cores are provided for transmitting optical signals to each of multiple single-core fibers arranged in a row, as in conventional optical waveguides, the area occupied by the cores increases as the number of single-core fibers increases, resulting in space utilization efficiency. may decrease.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide an optical connection component and an optical connection structure that can suppress a decrease in space utilization efficiency.
- An optical connection component is an optical connection component that includes at least three cores that transmit optical signals along a first direction.
- the optical connection component has a first surface extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, a third direction intersecting both the first direction and the second direction, and extending in the second direction and the third direction.
- a second surface present and aligned with the first surface along the first direction.
- Each core extends from the first surface to the second surface along the first direction.
- On each of the first surface and the second surface, three or more cores are arranged so as not to line up on one straight line.
- a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the first plane is different from a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the second plane.
- three or more cores are arranged on each of the first surface and the second surface so as not to line up on one straight line. That is, the shape formed by three or more cores on each of the first surface and the second surface is a shape other than a straight line. Therefore, since the cores are two-dimensionally arranged on each of the first surface and the second surface, even if the number of single-core fibers to be connected increases, an increase in the area occupied by the cores can be suppressed. Therefore, a decrease in space utilization efficiency can be suppressed.
- a single-core fiber array holding a plurality of single-core fibers may be connected to the first surface, and multi-core fibers may be connected to the second surface.
- each single-core fiber of the single-core fiber array can be optically connected to each core on the first surface
- each core of the multi-core fiber can be optically connected to each core on the second surface.
- the optical connection component may have a first positioning portion that positions a single-core fiber array that holds a plurality of single-core fibers.
- the single-core fiber array is positioned with respect to the optical connection component by the first positioning part. Therefore, it is possible to easily position the single-core fiber array with respect to the optical connection component.
- the first positioning portion may be a V-groove on the third surface connecting the first surface and the second surface.
- the first positioning portion may be a pin hole penetrating from the first surface to the second surface.
- the optical connection component may have a second positioning portion that positions the multi-core fiber array that holds the multi-core fiber.
- the multi-core fiber is positioned with respect to the optical connection component by the second positioning part. Therefore, it is possible to easily position the multi-core fiber with respect to the optical connection component.
- the second positioning portion may be a V-groove on the third surface connecting the first surface and the second surface.
- the second positioning portion may be a pin hole penetrating from the first surface to the second surface.
- a single-core fiber array holding a plurality of single-core fibers is connected to the first surface, and a multi-core fiber array holding multi-core fibers is connected to the second surface.
- the single-core fiber array and the multi-core fiber array may be made of polyphenylene sulfide.
- single-core fiber arrays and multi-core fiber arrays can be molded by injection molding. Therefore, single-core fiber arrays and multi-core fiber arrays can be easily produced.
- the single-core fiber array and the multi-core fiber array may be made of glass.
- the material of either the optical connection part or the optical fiber to be connected is made of glass, it is possible to eliminate the difference in coefficient of linear expansion from the part made of glass.
- the optical connection component may include a single-core fiber holder that holds a plurality of single-core fibers optically connected to the cores arranged on the first surface.
- a plurality of single core fibers can be held in the single core fiber holding portion of the optical connection component. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the need to separately prepare a part for holding a plurality of single-core fibers.
- the single-core fiber holding part may have a plurality of holes opened toward the first surface and corresponding to a plurality of single-core fibers.
- the optical connection component may have a gap between the single-core fiber holding portion and the first surface. In this case, air bubbles or the like from the adhesive that bonds the single-core fiber to the single-core fiber holding portion can escape from the gap.
- the optical connection structure according to the present disclosure is (14) an optical connection structure that connects a plurality of single-core fibers and one or a plurality of multi-core fibers via optical connection components.
- the optical connection component has at least three cores that transmit optical signals along a first direction, a second direction that intersects the first direction, and a third direction that intersects both the first direction and the second direction. and a second surface extending in a second direction and a third direction and aligned with the first surface along the first direction.
- Each core extends from the first surface to the second surface along the first direction.
- On each of the first surface and the second surface, three or more cores are arranged so as not to line up on one straight line.
- a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the first plane is different from a core arrangement defined by three or more cores on the second plane.
- a plurality of single-core fibers are connected to the first side and one or more multi-core fibers are connected to the second side. From this optical connection structure, the same effects as those of the above-described optical connection component can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an optical connection structure 1 having an optical connection component 10 according to the first embodiment.
- the optical connection structure 1 includes, for example, an optical connection component 10, a single core fiber array 20 and guide pins 3.
- the optical connection component 10 transmits optical signals along the first direction D1.
- the optical connection component 10 and the single-core fiber array 20 are arranged along the first direction D1.
- a guide pin 3 is provided for positioning the single-core fiber array 20 with respect to the optical connection component 10 .
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the single-core fiber array 20.
- the single-core fiber array 20 has a first surface 21 facing the optical connection component 10, a second surface 22 facing away from the first surface 21, and a third surface. 23.
- the third surface 23 connects the first surface 21 and the second surface 22 to each other and extends in a first direction D1 and a second direction D2 that intersects (for example, orthogonally) the first direction D1.
- the third surface 23 is oriented in a third direction D3 that intersects (for example, is perpendicular to) both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2.
- the single-core fiber array 20 is made of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).
- PPS polyphenylene sulfide
- the single-core fiber array 20 may also be made of glass.
- the single-core fiber array 20 has optical fiber holding holes 27 into which single-core fibers are inserted. The optical fiber holding hole 27 penetrates the single core fiber array 20 in the first direction D1 between the first surface 21 and the second surface 22 .
- the single-core fiber array 20 has a plurality of optical fiber holding holes 27.
- Each optical fiber holding hole 27 opens to the second surface 22 .
- the optical fiber holding hole 27 is defined by an inner surface 27b extending along the first direction D1 and an inclined surface 27c expanding in diameter from the inner surface 27b toward the second surface 22 .
- a plurality of optical fiber holding holes 27 are arranged along the second direction D2 and along the third direction D3.
- four optical fiber holding holes 27 are arranged along the second direction D2, and two optical fiber holding holes 27 are arranged along the third direction D3.
- the single-core fiber array 20 has a positioning portion 28 on which the guide pin 3 is placed.
- the positioning portion 28 is, for example, a V-groove extending along the first direction D1.
- the single-core fiber array 20 has two positioning parts 28 aligned along the second direction D2.
- a guide pin 3 is placed on each of the two positioning portions 28 .
- the single-core fiber array 20 is aligned with the optical connection component 10 by the guide pin 3 placed on the positioning portion 28 .
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the optical connection component 10.
- the optical connection component 10 has a first surface 11 facing the single-core fiber array 20 along the first direction D ⁇ b>1 and a second surface 12 facing away from the first surface 11 .
- the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 are arranged along the first direction D1.
- Each of the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 extends in the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
- the optical connection component 10 has a third surface 13 , a fourth surface 14 , a fifth surface 15 and a sixth surface 16 in addition to the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 .
- the third surface 13 extends in the first direction D ⁇ b>1 and the second direction D ⁇ b>2
- the fourth surface faces the side opposite to the third surface 13 .
- the fifth surface 15 extends in the first direction D1 and the third direction D3, and the sixth surface 16 faces the opposite side of the fifth surface 15 .
- the optical connection component 10 includes a clad 10A and a core 17 arranged inside the clad 10A and transmitting an optical signal along the first direction D1.
- the core 17 is produced, for example, by femtosecond laser irradiation.
- at least three (eight in this embodiment) cores 17 are arranged inside the integral clad 10A.
- Each of the plurality of cores 17 extends along the first direction D1 and is bent in the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
- the optical connection component 10 has a three-dimensional optical waveguide that transmits optical signals while bending them in the core 17 in the first direction D1, the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
- Each core 17 extends from the first surface 11 to the second surface 12 along the first direction D1. For example, each core 17 is exposed on each of the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 . Each core 17 exposed on the first surface 11 is optically connected to each single core fiber inserted into the optical fiber holding hole 27 of the single core fiber array 20 . For example, the cores 17 exposed on the second surface 12 are optically connected to the multicore fiber.
- a single-core fiber array 20 holding a plurality of single-core fibers is connected to the first surface 11, as shown in FIGS.
- one or more multicore fibers are connected to the second face 12 .
- the second surface 12 may be connected to a multicore fiber array 30 holding one or more multicore fibers.
- the multi-core fiber array 30 includes a first surface 31, a second surface 32 facing the opposite side of the first surface 31, and a second surface connecting the first surface 31 and the second surface 32 to each other. It has three faces 33 .
- the multi-core fiber array 30 has an optical fiber holding hole 37 opening on the second surface 32 and a positioning portion 38 on which the guide pin 3 is placed.
- the positioning portion 38 is a V-groove like the positioning portion 28 described above.
- a plurality of cores 17 exposed on the second surface 12 are optically connected to the multicore fibers held in the optical fiber holding holes 37 of the multicore fiber array 30 .
- the optical connection component 10 has a first positioning portion 18 that positions the single-core fiber array 20 .
- the first positioning portion 18 is, for example, a V-groove extending along the first direction D1.
- the optical connection component 10 has two first positioning portions 18 arranged along the second direction D2.
- a guide pin 3 is placed on each of the two first positioning portions 18 .
- the first positioning portion 18 is provided on the extension of the positioning portion 28 of the single-core fiber array 20 . That is, the first positioning portion 18 and the positioning portion 28 are arranged on a straight line. Therefore, by placing the guide pin 3 on the first positioning portion 18 and the positioning portion 28 , the single-core fiber array 20 can be aligned with the optical connection component 10 .
- the first positioning portion 18 is formed, for example, by selectively etching with laser irradiation. In this case, the first positioning portion 18 can be formed in the same process as the core 17 is produced.
- the optical connection component 10 may have a second positioning portion 19 that positions the multicore fiber connected to the second surface 12 .
- the second positioning portion 19 is provided, for example, as an extension of the first positioning portion 18 . 1 and 3 show an example in which the first positioning portion 18 and the second positioning portion 19 are arranged on a straight line.
- a multi-core fiber array similar to the single-core fiber array 20 is connected to the second surface 12, and the guide pin 3 is placed on the second positioning portion 19 and the positioning portion of the multi-core fiber array. This enables alignment of the multi-core fiber array with respect to the optical connection component 10 .
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an optical connection structure 1B as an example having different numbers of optical fiber holding holes 27 and 37 from FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the optical connection structure 1B of FIG. 6 as seen from a direction different from that of FIG.
- the optical connection structure 1B has an optical connection component 10B, a single-core fiber array 20B and a multi-core fiber array 30B.
- the single-core fiber array 20B has 16 (2 ⁇ 8) optical fiber holding holes 27 on the second surface 22
- the multi-core fiber array 30B has two optical fiber holding holes 37 on the second surface 32 .
- optical connection component 10B The configurations of the optical connection component 10B, the single-core fiber array 20B and the multi-core fiber array 30B are the same as those of the optical connection component 10, the single-core fiber array 20 and the multi-core fiber array described above, except for the number and arrangement of the optical fiber holding holes 27 and 37. 30 is identical to that of FIG.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of arrangement of the cores 17 on each of the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of the optical connection component 10 shown in FIG.
- three or more cores 17 are arranged so as not to line up on one straight line.
- the arrangement of the eight cores 17 on the first surface 11 is rectangular (two along the third direction D3 ⁇ four along the second direction D2), and on the second surface 12
- the arrangement of the eight cores 17 is circular.
- the number and arrangement of cores 17 are not limited to the example in FIG.
- the core arrangement P1 defined by the three or more cores 17 on the first surface 11 is different from the core arrangement P2 defined by the three or more cores 17 on the second surface 12.
- Core arrangement refers to the shape and size of a plurality of cores defined by the plurality of cores. In the example of FIG. 8, the core arrangement P1 is rectangular and the core arrangement P2 is circular. Thus, the shape of core arrangement P1 is different from the shape of core arrangement P2.
- “Different core arrangement” includes, for example, the case where the shape of the core arrangement is the same but the size of the core arrangement is different.
- the case where the core arrangement P1 is rectangular and the core arrangement P2 is similar in shape to the core arrangement P1 is also included in the case of "different core arrangement".
- at least one of the shape and size of the core arrangement P1 is different from at least one of the shape and size of the core arrangement P2.
- the optical connection component 10 In the optical connection component 10 described above, three or more cores 17 are arranged on each of the first surface 11 and the second surface 12 so as not to line up on one straight line. Therefore, since the cores 17 are two-dimensionally arranged on each of the first surface 11 and the second surface 12, even if the number of single-core fibers of the single-core fiber array 20 to be connected increases, the area occupied by the cores 17 remains unchanged. can suppress the increase in In this embodiment, the area occupied by the core 17 can be prevented from extending too much in the second direction D2. Therefore, a decrease in space utilization efficiency can be suppressed.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an optical connection structure 1A including optical connection components 40.
- FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the optical connection component 40.
- the optical connection structure 1A includes an optical connection component 40, a single core fiber array 50 and guide pins 6.
- the single core fiber array 50 has a positioning portion 58 through which the guide pin 6 is passed.
- the positioning portion 58 is, for example, a guide hole penetrating the single-core fiber array 50 along the first direction D1.
- the single-core fiber array 50 has two positioning portions 58 aligned along the second direction D2, and the guide pins 6 are inserted through each of the two positioning portions 58 .
- the optical connection component 40 has a first positioning portion 48 that positions the single-core fiber array 50 .
- the first positioning portion 48 is, for example, a guide hole of the optical connection component 40 extending along the first direction D1.
- the first positioning portion 48 may be, for example, a pin hole penetrating from the first surface 11 to the second surface 12 .
- the optical connection component 40 has two first positioning portions 48 arranged along the second direction D2, and the guide pin 6 is passed through each of the two first positioning portions 48 .
- the first positioning portion 48 is provided as an extension of the positioning portion 58 of the single-core fiber array 50 . Therefore, by passing the guide pin 6 through the first positioning portion 48 and the positioning portion 58 , alignment of the single-core fiber array 50 with respect to the optical connection component 40 becomes possible.
- the optical connection component 40 may have a second positioning portion 49 that positions the multicore fiber connected to the second surface 12 .
- the second positioning portion 49 may be, for example, a pin hole penetrating from the first surface 11 to the second surface 12 .
- the second positioning portion 49 is provided, for example, as an extension of the first positioning portion 48 .
- a multi-core fiber array similar to the single-core fiber array 50 is connected to the second surface 12, and the guide pin 6 is passed through the second positioning portion 49 and the positioning portion of the multi-core fiber array. This enables alignment of the multi-core fiber array with respect to the optical connection component 40 .
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an optical connection component 70 according to the third embodiment.
- An optical connection component 70 shown in FIG. 12 includes a single-core fiber holding portion 71 at a position facing the first surface 11 where the core 17 is exposed.
- the single-core fiber holding part 71 holds a plurality of single-core fibers optically connected to each core 17 arranged on the first surface 11 .
- the single-core fiber holding part 71 has an optical fiber holding hole 77 that holds the single-core fiber.
- the shape and size of the optical fiber holding holes 77 are, for example, the same as the shape and size of the optical fiber holding holes 27 of the single-core fiber array 20 described above.
- the single-core fiber holding part 71 has a function of holding a plurality of single-core fibers, for example, similarly to the single-core fiber arrays 20 and 50 described above, and is integrated with the clad 10A. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare the single-core fiber arrays 20 and 50 separately from the optical connection component 70 .
- a gap 72 is formed between the single-core fiber holding portion 71 and the first surface 11 .
- the gap 72 is provided to release air bubbles in the adhesive that fixes the single core fiber to the optical fiber holding hole 77 .
- a gap 72 is formed between the optical fiber holding hole 77 of the single-core fiber holding portion 71 and the core 17 of the first surface 11 .
- the gap 72 for example, penetrates the optical connection component 70 in the third direction D ⁇ b>3 and opens to the third surface 13 and the fourth surface 14 .
- the gap 72 includes a first surface 11, a first inner surface 73 facing the first surface 11, a pair of second inner surfaces 74 arranged along the second direction D2, a first inclined surface 75, and a first inner surface 73 facing the first surface 11. 2 inclined planes 76 .
- An optical fiber holding hole 77 is opened in the first inner surface 73 .
- the first inclined surface 75 is inclined so as to widen toward the third surface 13 .
- the second inclined surface 76 is inclined so as to widen toward the fourth surface 14 .
- the optical connection component 70 air bubbles generated from the adhesive entering between the inner surface of the optical fiber holding hole 77 and the single core fiber escape to the outside of the optical connection component 70 through the gap 72 . Therefore, air bubbles can escape to the outside of the optical connection component 70 .
- the gap 72 is defined by the first inner surface 73 , the pair of second inner surfaces 74 , the first inclined surface 75 and the second inclined surface 76 has been described.
- the shape of the gap formed between the single-core fiber holding portion 71 and the first surface 11 is not limited to the above example and can be changed as appropriate.
- the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications are possible without changing the gist of each claim.
- the number and arrangement of cores in the optical connection component and optical connection structure can be changed without changing the above gist.
- the first positioning portion 18 for positioning the single-core fiber array 20 and the second positioning portion 19 for positioning the multi-core fiber array are arranged on a straight line.
- the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion may not be arranged on a straight line, and may be separately provided at different positions, for example.
- the optical connection component 70 including the single-core fiber holding portion 71 has been described. Similar to this single-core fiber holding portion 71, the optical connection component may comprise a multi-core fiber holding portion.
- the multi-core fiber holding part is provided at a position facing, for example, the second surface where the core 17 is exposed (the surface located inside the second surface 12 in the first direction D1, similar to the first surface 11). It holds one or more multicore fibers optically connecting to each core 17 arranged on the second side.
- This multi-core fiber holding part has an optical fiber holding hole that holds the multi-core fiber.
- the shape and size of this optical fiber holding hole are, for example, similar to the shape and size of the optical fiber holding hole 37 of the multi-core fiber array 30 or multi-core fiber array 30B described above.
- the multi-core fiber holding part has a function of holding one or a plurality of multi-core fibers, for example, like the multi-core fiber arrays 30 and 30B described above, and is integrated with the clad 10A. In this case, there is no need to prepare the multi-core fiber arrays 30 and 30B separately from the optical connection component 70.
- a gap similar to the gap 72 may be formed between the multi-core fiber holding portion and the second surface. In this case, an effect similar to that of the optical connection component 70 described above can be obtained.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
最初に本開示の実施態様を列記して説明する。(1)一実施形態に係る光接続部品は、第1方向に沿って光信号を伝送する少なくとも3個のコアを備えた光接続部品である。光接続部品は、第1方向に交差する第2方向、及び、第1方向及び第2方向の双方に交差する第3方向に延在する第1面と、第2方向及び第3方向に延在すると共に、第1方向に沿って第1面に並ぶ第2面と、を有する。各コアは、第1面から、第1方向に沿って延びて第2面まで延在している。第1面及び第2面のそれぞれにおいて、3個以上のコアが、一本の直線上に並ばないように配置されている。第1面において3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置は、第2面において3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置と異なっている。
本開示に係る光接続部品及び光接続構造の具体例を、以下で図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本発明は、以下の例示に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲に示され、請求の範囲と均等の範囲における全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。図面の説明において同一または相当する要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を適宜省略する。また、図面は、理解の容易化のため、一部を簡略化または誇張して描いている場合があり、寸法比率等は図面に記載のものに限定されない。
図1は、第1実施形態に係る光接続部品10を備えた光接続構造1を示す斜視図である。図1に示されるように、光接続構造1は、例えば、光接続部品10、シングルコアファイバアレイ20及びガイドピン3を備える。光接続部品10は、第1方向D1に沿って光信号を伝送する。光接続部品10及びシングルコアファイバアレイ20は、第1方向D1に沿って並んでいる。ガイドピン3は、光接続部品10に対するシングルコアファイバアレイ20の位置決めのために設けられる。
次に、第2実施形態に係る光接続部品40について図10及び図11を参照しながら説明する。図10は、光接続部品40を備えた光接続構造1Aを示す斜視図である。図11は、光接続部品40を示す斜視図である。光接続構造1Aの一部の構成は、前述した光接続構造1の一部の構成と重複するため、光接続構造1の構成と重複する部分については同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。
図12は、第3実施形態に係る光接続部品70を示す斜視図である。図12に示される光接続部品70は、コア17が露出する第1面11に対向する位置にシングルコアファイバ保持部71を備える。シングルコアファイバ保持部71は、第1面11に配置された各コア17に光接続する複数のシングルコアファイバを保持する。シングルコアファイバ保持部71は、当該シングルコアファイバを保持する光ファイバ保持孔77を有する。
3,6…ガイドピン
10,10B,40,70…光接続部品
10A…クラッド
11…第1面
12…第2面
13…第3面
14…第4面
15…第5面
16…第6面
17…コア
18,48…第1位置決め部
19,49…第2位置決め部
20,20B,50…シングルコアファイバアレイ
21…第1面
22…第2面
23…第3面
27…光ファイバ保持孔
27b…内面
27c…傾斜面
28,58…位置決め部
30,30B…マルチコアファイバアレイ
31…第1面
32…第2面
33…第3面
37…光ファイバ保持孔
38…位置決め部
71…シングルコアファイバ保持部
72…隙間
73…第1内面
74…第2内面
75…第1傾斜面
76…第2傾斜面
77…光ファイバ保持孔
D1…第1方向
D2…第2方向
D3…第3方向
P1,P2…コア配置
Claims (14)
- 第1方向に沿って光信号を伝送する少なくとも3個のコアを備えた光接続部品であって、
前記第1方向に交差する第2方向、及び、前記第1方向及び前記第2方向の双方に交差する第3方向に延在する第1面と、
前記第2方向及び前記第3方向に延在すると共に、前記第1方向に沿って前記第1面に並ぶ第2面と、
を有し、
各前記コアは、前記第1面から、前記第1方向に沿って延びて前記第2面まで延在しており、
前記第1面及び前記第2面のそれぞれにおいて、前記3個以上のコアが、一本の直線上に並ばないように配置されており、
前記第1面において前記3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置は、前記第2面において前記3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置と異なっている、
光接続部品。 - 複数のシングルコアファイバを保持するシングルコアファイバアレイを位置決めする第1位置決め部を有する、
請求項1に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記第1位置決め部は、前記第1面と前記第2面を接続する第3面上にあるV溝である、
請求項2に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記第1位置決め部は、前記第1面から前記第2面まで貫通するピン孔である、
請求項2に記載の光接続部品。 - マルチコアファイバを保持するマルチコアファイバアレイを位置決めする第2位置決め部を有する、
請求項1または請求項2に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記第2位置決め部は、前記第1面と前記第2面を接続する第3面上にあるV溝である、
請求項5に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記第2位置決め部は、前記第1面から前記第2面まで貫通するピン孔である、
請求項5に記載の光接続部品。 - 複数のシングルコアファイバを保持するシングルコアファイバアレイが前記第1面に接続され、マルチコアファイバを保持するマルチコアファイバアレイが前記第2面に接続される、
請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記シングルコアファイバアレイ及び前記マルチコアファイバアレイがポリフェニレンサルファイド製である、
請求項8に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記シングルコアファイバアレイ及び前記マルチコアファイバアレイがガラス製である、
請求項8に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記第1面に配置された各前記コアに光接続する複数のシングルコアファイバを保持するシングルコアファイバ保持部を備える、
請求項1に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記シングルコアファイバ保持部は、前記第1面に向かって開口し、
前記複数のシングルコアファイバに対応する複数の孔を有する、
請求項11に記載の光接続部品。 - 前記シングルコアファイバ保持部と前記第1面との間に隙間を有する、
請求項11または請求項12に記載の光接続部品。 - 光接続部品を介して複数のシングルコアファイバと1つまたは複数のマルチコアファイバとを接続する光接続構造であって、
前記光接続部品は、
第1方向に沿って光信号を伝送する少なくとも3個のコアと、
前記第1方向に交差する第2方向、及び、前記第1方向及び前記第2方向の双方に交差する第3方向に延在する第1面と、
前記第2方向及び前記第3方向に延在すると共に、前記第1方向に沿って前記第1面に並ぶ第2面と、を有し、
各前記コアは、前記第1面から、前記第1方向に沿って延びて前記第2面まで延在しており、
前記第1面及び前記第2面のそれぞれにおいて、前記3個以上のコアが、一本の直線上に並ばないように配置されており、
前記第1面において前記3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置は、前記第2面において前記3個以上のコアで定義されるコア配置とは異なっており、
前記複数のシングルコアファイバは前記第1面に接続され、
前記1つまたは複数のマルチコアファイバは前記第2面に接続される、
光接続構造。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202280031094.1A CN117255962A (zh) | 2021-05-24 | 2022-05-13 | 光连接部件以及光连接结构 |
JP2023523413A JPWO2022249903A1 (ja) | 2021-05-24 | 2022-05-13 | |
US18/287,792 US20240201452A1 (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2022-05-13 | Optical connection component and optical connection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021087091 | 2021-05-24 | ||
JP2021-087091 | 2021-05-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022249903A1 true WO2022249903A1 (ja) | 2022-12-01 |
Family
ID=84229976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/020266 WO2022249903A1 (ja) | 2021-05-24 | 2022-05-13 | 光接続部品及び光接続構造 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240201452A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2022249903A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117255962A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022249903A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000066062A (ja) * | 1999-09-13 | 2000-03-03 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 並列伝送モジュ―ル |
JP2004020656A (ja) * | 2002-06-12 | 2004-01-22 | Omron Corp | 光導波路装置および光導波路装置の製造方法 |
JP2004061772A (ja) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 光デバイスと光ファイバの結合方法 |
JP2011237573A (ja) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光ファイバ結合用光学部品、光学モジュール、光ファイバ結合用光学部品の製造方法、および光学モジュールの製造方法 |
WO2018099575A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Multicore optical fiber connector |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202280031094.1A patent/CN117255962A/zh active Pending
- 2022-05-13 WO PCT/JP2022/020266 patent/WO2022249903A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-05-13 JP JP2023523413A patent/JPWO2022249903A1/ja active Pending
- 2022-05-13 US US18/287,792 patent/US20240201452A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000066062A (ja) * | 1999-09-13 | 2000-03-03 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 並列伝送モジュ―ル |
JP2004020656A (ja) * | 2002-06-12 | 2004-01-22 | Omron Corp | 光導波路装置および光導波路装置の製造方法 |
JP2004061772A (ja) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 光デバイスと光ファイバの結合方法 |
JP2011237573A (ja) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光ファイバ結合用光学部品、光学モジュール、光ファイバ結合用光学部品の製造方法、および光学モジュールの製造方法 |
WO2018099575A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Multicore optical fiber connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240201452A1 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
JPWO2022249903A1 (ja) | 2022-12-01 |
CN117255962A (zh) | 2023-12-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6045269A (en) | Multicore optical connector and method of producing the connector | |
US7431514B2 (en) | Multifiber optical connector | |
JP5513588B2 (ja) | 光コネクタ | |
US20110026882A1 (en) | Lensed optical connector with passive alignment features | |
US11372169B2 (en) | Waveguide substrates and waveguide substrate connector assemblies having waveguides and alignment features and methods of fabricating the same | |
JP6157457B2 (ja) | 多心光コネクタ | |
WO2008023544A1 (fr) | Élément de modification de trajet lumineux et connecteur optique pour rayons lumineux à trajet modifié | |
US10416393B2 (en) | Connector for waveguide and alignment method | |
JP2012194481A (ja) | 光コネクタ、光ファイバの実装方法、及び電子情報機器 | |
JP2007256372A (ja) | 光ファイバ接続部品 | |
KR102521508B1 (ko) | 광 커넥터 및 이것을 탑재하는 기기 | |
JP2016529549A (ja) | マルチコアファイバ用光カプラ | |
US6210047B1 (en) | Method of fabricating a fiber optic connector ferrule | |
JP2016180945A (ja) | 光コネクタフェルール | |
JP2008209767A (ja) | 光モジュール及びその製造方法 | |
WO2021208487A1 (zh) | 一种光连接器插芯和光连接器 | |
WO2022249903A1 (ja) | 光接続部品及び光接続構造 | |
JP2001201667A (ja) | 高密度マルチチップファイバーアレイコネクター | |
JP5065112B2 (ja) | 光コネクタ用フェルール | |
TWI514021B (zh) | 光學連接器 | |
JP6506138B2 (ja) | 光モジュール及び光モジュール用レセプタクル | |
US11150418B2 (en) | Optical connector ferrule and optical connector | |
JP2008102282A (ja) | 光モジュール | |
KR100863936B1 (ko) | 광 백플레인 장치 | |
JP3966835B2 (ja) | 多心光コネクタおよびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22811176 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18287792 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280031094.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023523413 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22811176 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |