WO2022158325A1 - 自動変速機、自動変速機の制御方法、及びプログラム - Google Patents
自動変速機、自動変速機の制御方法、及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022158325A1 WO2022158325A1 PCT/JP2022/000468 JP2022000468W WO2022158325A1 WO 2022158325 A1 WO2022158325 A1 WO 2022158325A1 JP 2022000468 W JP2022000468 W JP 2022000468W WO 2022158325 A1 WO2022158325 A1 WO 2022158325A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- transmission
- speed
- automatic transmission
- change
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
- F16H61/6625—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members controlling shifting exclusively as a function of torque
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
- F16H45/02—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches with mechanical clutches for bridging a fluid gearing of the hydrokinetic type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/74—Inputs being a function of engine parameters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H45/00—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches
- F16H2045/005—Combinations of fluid gearings for conveying rotary motion with couplings or clutches comprising a clutch between fluid gearing and the mechanical gearing unit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H2059/366—Engine or motor speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1208—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures with diagnostic check cycles; Monitoring of failures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/126—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is the controller
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/126—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is the controller
- F16H2061/1264—Hydraulic parts of the controller, e.g. a sticking valve or clogged channel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/1284—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is a sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H2061/6604—Special control features generally applicable to continuously variable gearings
- F16H2061/6608—Control of clutches, or brakes for forward-reverse shift
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H2061/6604—Special control features generally applicable to continuously variable gearings
- F16H2061/6611—Control to achieve a particular driver perception, e.g. for generating a shift shock sensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/68—Inputs being a function of gearing status
- F16H59/70—Inputs being a function of gearing status dependent on the ratio established
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/70—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for change-speed gearing in group arrangement, i.e. with separate change-speed gear trains arranged in series, e.g. range or overdrive-type gearing arrangements
- F16H61/702—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for change-speed gearing in group arrangement, i.e. with separate change-speed gear trains arranged in series, e.g. range or overdrive-type gearing arrangements using electric or electrohydraulic control means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automatic transmission, an automatic transmission control method, and a program.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a fail-down shift detection means for detecting that a shift from a high-speed gear ratio to a low-speed gear ratio in which an engine brake works has occurred due to a failure, and when the fail-down shift detection means detects a gear shift. and braking force reducing means for reducing the braking force generated by the driving force source for running.
- a fail-down shift is a shift in which the second solenoid valve, which should be in the ON state, is in the OFF state, or the gear ratio calculated from the input rotation speed and the output shaft rotation speed of the automatic transmission is the second gear. It is judged by being different from the ratio.
- the present invention has been made in view of such technical problems, and it is an object of the present invention to suppress the sense of discomfort that the driver feels when the vehicle decelerates due to unintended downshifting caused by a failure of the rotation speed sensor or the like.
- the automatic transmission includes a speed change mechanism that shifts the rotation of a drive source and transmits the speed to drive wheels, and a clutch that controls transmission of torque from the drive source to the drive wheels. and reducing the torque transmission capacity of the clutch when the change speed of the rotation speed of the drive source reaches or exceeds a predetermined change speed.
- the torque transmission capacity of the clutch is reduced when the change speed of the rotation speed of the drive source reaches or exceeds the predetermined change speed. Therefore, the braking force by the drive source is relaxed, the deceleration is reduced, and the feeling of discomfort given to the driver can be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the transmission controller.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the braking force control process performed by the transmission controller.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a vehicle 100 equipped with an automatic transmission 20 according to an embodiment of the invention.
- vehicle 100 includes engine 10 as a drive source, automatic transmission 20 , engine controller 30 , and transmission controller 40 .
- the automatic transmission 20 includes a torque converter 2 , a forward/reverse switching mechanism 3 as a power transmission mechanism, a variator 4 as a transmission mechanism, a hydraulic control circuit 5 and an oil pump 6 .
- the rotation generated by the engine 10 is transmitted to the drive wheels 50 via the torque converter 2, the forward/reverse switching mechanism 3, the variator 4, the gear set 7, and the differential gear device 8.
- the torque converter 2 is provided with a lockup clutch 2a.
- the lockup clutch 2a When the lockup clutch 2a is engaged, the input shaft 2b as an input element of the torque converter 2 and the output shaft 2c as an output element are directly connected, and the input shaft 2b and the output shaft 2c rotate at the same speed. Therefore, when the lockup clutch 2a is engaged, the rotation of the output shaft 10a of the engine 1 is directly transmitted from the output shaft 2c of the torque converter 2 to the forward/reverse switching mechanism 3.
- the forward/reverse switching mechanism 3 has a double pinion planetary gear set as a main component, and its sun gear is coupled to the engine 10 via the torque converter 2, and the carrier is coupled to the input shaft 4d (primary pulley 4a) of the variator 4.
- the forward/reverse switching mechanism 3 further includes a forward clutch 3a that directly connects the sun gear and the carrier of the double pinion planetary gear set, and a reverse brake 3b that fixes the ring gear.
- the input rotation is transmitted as it is to the primary pulley 4a, and when the reverse brake 3b is engaged, the input rotation from the engine 10 via the torque converter 2 is reversely decelerated and transmitted to the primary pulley 4a.
- the variator 4 is a continuously variable transmission mechanism that changes the speed of the rotation of the engine 10 transmitted to the input shaft 4d and transmits it to the driving wheels 50 from the output shaft 4e.
- the variator 4 is an endless member that is wound around a primary pulley 4a provided on the engine 10 side, a secondary pulley 4b provided on the drive wheel 50 side, and the primary pulley 4a and the secondary pulley 4b in the power transmission path. and a belt 4c of
- the hydraulic pressure supplied to the primary pulley 4a and the hydraulic pressure supplied to the secondary pulley 4b are controlled to change the contact radii between the pulleys 4a and 4b and the belt 4c, thereby changing the gear ratio. be.
- the oil pump 6 is a mechanical oil pump that receives the rotation of the engine 10 and is driven using part of the power of the engine 10 . Oil discharged from the oil pump 6 is supplied to the hydraulic control circuit 5 .
- the hydraulic control circuit 5 includes a regulator valve 5a that adjusts the pressure of hydraulic oil supplied from the oil pump 6 to generate a required hydraulic pressure, a primary solenoid valve 5b that adjusts the hydraulic pressure supplied to the primary pulley 4a, and a secondary pulley 4b.
- a secondary solenoid valve 5c that adjusts the hydraulic pressure supplied to the lockup clutch 2a
- a lockup solenoid valve 5d that adjusts the hydraulic pressure supplied to the lockup clutch 2a, the hydraulic pressure that is supplied to the forward clutch 3a, and the hydraulic pressure that is supplied to the reverse brake 3b.
- a manual valve 5f for switching hydraulic pressure supply paths to the forward clutch 3a and the reverse brake 3b.
- the hydraulic control circuit 5 supplies the adjusted hydraulic pressure to each part of the torque converter 2 , the forward/reverse switching mechanism 3 , and the variator 4 based on the control signal from the transmission controller 40 .
- the engine controller 30 is composed of a microcomputer equipped with a CPU, RAM, ROM, input/output interface, and the like.
- the engine controller 30 performs various processes by reading and executing programs stored in the ROM by the CPU.
- the engine controller 30 can also be composed of a plurality of microcomputers.
- the engine controller 30 controls the rotation speed, torque, etc. of the engine 10 based on signals from various sensors that detect the state of each part of the vehicle 100 .
- the transmission controller 40 is composed of a microcomputer equipped with a CPU, RAM, ROM, input/output interface, etc., and is communicatively connected to the engine controller 30 .
- the transmission controller 40 performs various processes by reading and executing programs stored in the ROM by the CPU.
- the transmission controller 40 can also be composed of a plurality of microcomputers.
- the transmission controller 40 and the engine controller 30 may be integrated into one controller.
- the transmission controller 40 controls the engagement state of the lockup clutch 2a, the gear ratio of the variator 4, the engagement state of the forward clutch 3ab and the reverse brake 3b, etc. based on signals from various sensors that detect the state of each part of the vehicle 100. do.
- the transmission controller 40 receives a signal from an accelerator pedal opening sensor 61 that detects the accelerator pedal opening APO, a signal from a brake fluid pressure sensor 62 that detects the brake fluid pressure BRP corresponding to the amount of operation of the brake pedal, and a shifter.
- a signal from a primary rotation speed sensor 66 that detects a rotation speed Np (hereinafter referred to as primary rotation speed Np) of the shaft 4d (primary pulley 4a) and a rotation speed Ns of the output shaft 4e (secondary pulley 4b) of the variator 4 are detected.
- a signal from the secondary rotation speed sensor 67 that detects the primary oil pressure Pp supplied to the primary pulley 4a, a signal from the primary oil pressure sensor 68 that detects the primary oil pressure Pp supplied to the primary pulley 4a, and a signal from the secondary oil pressure sensor 69 that detects the secondary oil pressure Ps supplied to the secondary pulley 4b. signals, etc. are input.
- the transmission controller 40 controls the gear ratio of the variator 4 .
- the target gear shift It is conceivable that a downshift that is not intended by the driver may occur due to the shift to the gear ratio. In this case, the vehicle 100 may decelerate due to the braking force of the engine 10 generated along with the downshift, giving the driver a sense of discomfort.
- the transmission controller 40 of the present embodiment detects a downshift that occurs due to a failure of the primary rotational speed sensor 66 or the like, and reduces the braking force of the engine 10 that occurs along with the downshift. perform power control.
- the transmission controller 40 will be described in detail below.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the transmission controller 40. As shown in FIG. FIG. 2 shows each function of the transmission controller 40 as a virtual unit and does not mean a physical existence. However, a microcomputer or device corresponding to each function may physically exist.
- the transmission controller 40 includes an input section 40a, an input signal generation section 40b, a target gear ratio calculation section 40c, a target Pp calculation section 40d, a target Ps calculation section 40e, and a target Ip calculation section. It has a portion 40f, a target Is calculation portion 40g, a solenoid drive portion 40h, an input signal generation portion 40i, a downshift determination portion 40j, and a solenoid drive portion 40k.
- a signal from the accelerator pedal opening sensor 61, a signal from the inhibitor switch 64, a signal from the turbine rotation speed sensor 65, a signal from the primary rotation speed sensor 66, a signal from the secondary rotation speed sensor 67, a signal from the secondary rotation speed sensor 67, etc. are entered.
- the input signal generation unit 40b generates a signal indicating the accelerator pedal opening APO based on the signal input from the accelerator pedal opening sensor 61 to the input unit 40a. Further, the input signal generating section 40b generates a signal indicating the vehicle speed VSP based on the signal input from the secondary rotation speed sensor 67 to the input section 40a.
- the target gear ratio calculator 40c calculates the target gear ratio of the variator 4 based on the accelerator pedal opening APO and the vehicle speed VSP generated by the input signal generator 40b.
- the throttle valve opening TVO input from the engine controller 30 may be used instead of the accelerator pedal opening APO.
- the target Pp calculation section 40d calculates the target primary pressure Pp for realizing the target gear ratio based on the target gear ratio calculated by the target gear ratio calculation section 40c.
- the target Ps calculation section 40e calculates a target secondary pressure Ps for realizing the target gear ratio based on the target gear ratio calculated by the target gear ratio calculation section 40c.
- the target Ip calculation unit 40f calculates a target primary solenoid command current Ip for realizing the target primary pressure Pp calculated by the target Pp calculation unit 40d.
- the target Is calculation unit 40g calculates a target secondary solenoid command current Is for realizing the target secondary pressure Ps calculated by the target Ps calculation unit 40e.
- the solenoid driving section 40h supplies the indicated current to the primary solenoid valve 5b based on the target primary solenoid indicated current Ip calculated by the target Ip calculating section 40f. Further, the solenoid driving section 40h supplies the command current to the secondary solenoid valve 5c based on the target secondary solenoid command current Is calculated by the target Is calculation section 40g.
- the input signal generation section 40i generates a signal indicating the operation mode SELMODE of the automatic transmission 20 selected by the shifter 63 based on the signal input from the inhibitor switch 64 to the input section 40a. Further, the input signal generation unit 40i generates a signal indicating the turbine rotation speed Nt based on the signal input from the turbine rotation speed sensor 65 to the input unit 40a. Further, the input signal generating section 40i generates a signal indicating the primary rotational speed Np based on the signal input from the primary rotational speed sensor 66 to the input section 40a. Further, the input signal generating section 40i generates a signal indicating the vehicle speed VSP based on the signal input from the secondary rotational speed sensor 67 to the input section 40a.
- the automatic transmission 20 of this embodiment has a forward (D) mode, a reverse (R) mode, a neutral (N) mode, and a parking (P) mode as operation modes.
- the downshift determination unit 40j determines whether a downshift unintended by the driver has occurred based on the operation mode SELMODE, the turbine rotation speed Nt, the primary rotation speed Np, the vehicle speed VSP, etc. generated by the input signal generation unit 40i. .
- Factors that cause unintended downshifting by the driver include, for example, a failure of the primary rotational speed sensor 66, a failure of the primary solenoid valve 5b, a failure of the transmission controller 40 (abnormal calculation of the actual gear ratio, an abnormal calculation of the target gear ratio, etc.). , target Pp calculation abnormality, target Ps calculation abnormality, target Ip calculation abnormality, target Is calculation abnormality), etc. can be considered.
- the downshift determination unit 40j determines that a downshift unintended by the driver has occurred, it outputs a downshift detection signal to the solenoid drive unit 40k.
- the solenoid drive unit 40k adjusts the select solenoid command current supplied to the select solenoid valve 5e so that the hydraulic pressure supplied to the forward clutch 3a is reduced. .
- the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a decreases as the supplied hydraulic pressure decreases. As a result, the forward clutch 3a slips and the braking force transmitted from the engine 10 to the drive wheels 50 is reduced. As a result, the deceleration of the vehicle 100 is reduced, so that the feeling of strangeness given to the driver can be suppressed.
- the hydraulic pressure supplied to the forward clutch 3a may be reduced until the forward clutch 3a is released. Reducing the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a also includes disengaging the forward clutch 3a to make the torque transmission capacity zero.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the braking force control process performed by the transmission controller 40. As shown in FIG. The braking force control process is executed at regular time intervals.
- step S11 the transmission controller 40 determines whether or not the downshift determination condition for downshift determination is satisfied.
- Downshift determination conditions are, for example, the following conditions.
- (a) The forward clutch 3a is in the engaged state.
- Vehicle speed VSP is equal to or higher than a predetermined vehicle speed (eg, 40 km/h).
- (c) The operation mode of the automatic transmission 20 is forward (D) mode.
- (d) The lockup clutch 2a is in the engaged state.
- the transmission controller 40 determines that the downshift determination condition is satisfied when all of the conditions (a) to (d) are satisfied.
- step S12 the process ends.
- step S12 the transmission controller 40 performs downshift determination based on the rate of change of the turbine rotational speed Nt.
- the rate of change of the turbine rotation speed Nt is the amount of change [rpm/s] in the turbine rotation speed Nt per unit time. Specifically, the transmission controller 40 determines whether the rate of change of the turbine rotational speed Nt is equal to or greater than a predetermined rate of change.
- the predetermined rate of change is determined based on the specifications of the vehicle 100 and experimental results to a value at which the braking force of the engine 10 may give the driver a sense of discomfort when the rate of change of the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or greater than the predetermined rate of change. set.
- the predetermined change speed is, for example, 5000 [rpm/s] to 6000 [rpm/s].
- step S12 it is determined whether or not the rate of change in the rotational speed of the engine 10 is equal to or greater than a predetermined rate of change.
- step S13 When the transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined rate of change, the process proceeds to step S13. Further, when the transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of the turbine rotational speed Nt is not equal to or greater than the predetermined rate of change, the process proceeds to step S15.
- step S13 the transmission controller 40 determines whether the change rate of the turbine rotation speed Nt has continued for a predetermined first time period or longer.
- step S14 the transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of the turbine rotational speed Nt has been equal to or greater than the predetermined rate of change for a predetermined first period of time or longer. Further, when the transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of the turbine rotational speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined rate of change and has not continued for a predetermined first period of time or longer, the process ends.
- step S14 the transmission controller 40 reduces the hydraulic pressure supplied to the forward clutch 3a to reduce the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a.
- the reason why the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a is reduced when the rate of change of the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined rate of change continues for a predetermined first period of time or longer is that the rate of change of the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined rate of change. This is because, even if this occurs, the driver is less likely to feel uncomfortable if it is for a short period of time. From this point of view, the predetermined first time is, for example, several tens [ms] to several hundred [ms].
- step S15 the transmission controller 40 performs downshift determination based on the turbine rotational speed Nt. Specifically, the transmission controller 40 determines whether the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than a predetermined speed.
- the transmission controller 40 determines that a downshift has occurred when the turbine rotation speed Nt becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined speed.
- the predetermined speed is set to a value at which the braking force of the engine 10 may make the driver feel uncomfortable when the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined speed, based on the specifications of the vehicle 100 and experimental results.
- the predetermined speed is, for example, 6000 [rpm] to 7000 [rpm].
- the predetermined speed may be the same value as the overrev set value of the engine 10 .
- step S15 The downshift determination in step S15 is performed when the lockup clutch 2a is engaged. Therefore, in other words, in step S15, it is determined whether the rotation speed of the engine 10 is equal to or higher than a predetermined speed.
- step S16 When the transmission controller 40 determines that the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined speed, the process proceeds to step S16. Further, when the transmission controller 40 determines that the turbine rotation speed Nt is not equal to or higher than the predetermined speed, the process proceeds to step S17.
- step S16 the transmission controller 40 determines whether the state where the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than a predetermined speed has continued for a predetermined second time or longer.
- step S14 When the transmission controller 40 determines that the state where the turbine rotation speed Nt is equal to or higher than the predetermined speed has continued for the predetermined second time or longer, the process proceeds to step S14. Further, when the transmission controller 40 determines that the turbine rotation speed Nt has not remained at or above the predetermined speed for a predetermined second time period or longer, the process ends.
- the predetermined second time is, for example, several tens [ms] to several hundred [ms].
- the predetermined second time may be the same time as the predetermined first time. However, if the predetermined speed is set to the same value as the over-rev set value of the engine 10, it is preferable to set it to a shorter time from the viewpoint of protecting the engine 10.
- step S17 the transmission controller 40 performs downshift determination based on the rate of change of the primary rotational speed Np. Specifically, the transmission controller 40 determines whether or not the rate of change of the primary rotation speed Np is equal to or greater than the above-described predetermined rate of change.
- the transmission controller 40 of the present embodiment performs downshift determination based on the rate of change of the primary rotational speed Np, in addition to the downshift determination in step S12 and the downshift determination in step S15.
- step S17 it is determined whether or not the change speed of the rotational speed of the engine 10 is equal to or higher than a predetermined change speed.
- the process proceeds to step S18. Further, when transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of primary rotation speed Np is not equal to or greater than the predetermined rate of change, transmission controller 40 terminates the process.
- step S18 the transmission controller 40 determines whether the rate of change of the primary rotation speed Np has continued for a predetermined third time period or longer.
- the process proceeds to step S14. Further, when the transmission controller 40 determines that the rate of change of the primary rotation speed Np is equal to or higher than the predetermined rate of change and has not continued for the predetermined third time period or longer, the process ends.
- the predetermined third time is, for example, several tens [ms] to several hundred [ms].
- the predetermined third time may be the same time as the predetermined first time.
- the automatic transmission 20 controls the variator 4 that shifts the rotation of the engine 10 and transmits it to the drive wheels 50, and the transmission of torque from the engine 10 to the drive wheels 50. and a forward clutch 3a as a clutch, and reduces the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a when the change speed of the rotational speed of the engine 10 exceeds a predetermined change speed.
- the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a is reduced when the change speed of the rotational speed of the engine 10 exceeds the predetermined change speed. Therefore, even if a downshift unintended by the driver occurs due to a failure of the primary rotation speed sensor 66 or the like, the braking force transmitted from the engine 10 to the drive wheels 50 is reduced, and the deceleration of the vehicle 100 is reduced. , the sense of discomfort given to the driver can be suppressed. More specifically, a downshift is detected based on the speed of change in the rotation speed of engine 10 . Therefore, an unintended downshift caused by a failure of the primary rotation speed sensor 66 or the like can be detected.
- the automatic transmission 20 is provided between the engine 10 and the variator 4, and is incorporated in and fastened to the torque converter 2 having the input shaft 2b connected to the output shaft 10a of the engine 10. and a lockup clutch 2a that directly connects the input shaft 2b and the output shaft 2c of the torque converter 2, and the rotation speed Nt (turbine rotation speed Nt) of the output shaft 2c in a state where the lockup clutch 2a is engaged.
- the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a is reduced.
- the rotational speed Nt of the output shaft 2c of the torque converter 2 increases, thereby reducing the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a. Therefore, even if a downshift unintended by the driver occurs, the braking force transmitted from the engine 10 to the drive wheels 50 is reduced, and the deceleration of the vehicle 100 is reduced, thereby suppressing discomfort given to the driver. Further, since the downshift can be detected by the increase in the rotation speed Nt of the output shaft 2c of the torque converter 2, even if the primary rotation speed sensor 66 or the transmission controller 40 fails, the rotation of the engine 10 can be detected. Unintended downshifts by the driver can be detected without speed information.
- the automatic transmission 20 reduces the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a when the change speed of the rotation speed Np (primary rotation speed Np) of the input shaft 4d of the variator 4 exceeds a predetermined change speed.
- the rotational speed Np of the input shaft 4d of the variator 4 increases, thereby reducing the torque transmission capacity of the forward clutch 3a. Therefore, even if a downshift unintended by the driver occurs, the braking force transmitted from the engine 10 to the drive wheels 50 is reduced, and the deceleration of the vehicle 100 is reduced, thereby suppressing discomfort given to the driver. Further, since the downshift can be detected by the increase in the rotation speed Np of the input shaft 4d of the variator 4, even if the turbine rotation speed sensor 65 fails, the downshift not intended by the driver can be detected.
- the variator 4 of the automatic transmission 20 is wound between a primary pulley 4a provided on the engine 10 side, a secondary pulley 4b provided on the drive wheel 50 side, and the primary pulley 4a and the secondary pulley 4b. and a belt 4c.
- the automatic transmission 20 may reduce the torque transmission capacity until the forward clutch 3a is released.
- the engine 10 and the drive wheels 50 can be separated, so that the deceleration of the vehicle 100 due to downshifting unintended by the driver can be further suppressed.
- the forward clutch 3a is the clutch that controls the transmission of torque from the drive source to the drive wheels.
- the clutch that controls torque transmission from the drive source to the drive wheels may be another clutch provided on the power transmission path from the drive source to the drive wheels.
- the transmission mechanism is the variator 4
- the transmission mechanism may be another continuously variable transmission mechanism or a stepped transmission mechanism.
- Various programs executed by the transmission controller 40 may be stored in a non-transitory recording medium such as a CD-ROM.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(a)前進クラッチ3aが締結状態である。
(b)車速VSPが所定車速(例えば、40km/h)以上である。
(c)自動変速機20の動作モードが前進(D)モードである。
(d)ロックアップクラッチ2aが締結状態である。
10a 出力軸
20 自動変速機
40 変速機コントローラ(コンピュータ)
50 駆動輪
2 トルクコンバータ
2a ロックアップクラッチ
2b 入力軸(入力要素)
2c 出力軸(出力要素)
3a 前進クラッチ(クラッチ)
4 バリエータ(変速機構、無段変速機構)
4a プライマリプーリ
4b セカンダリプーリ
4c ベルト(無端状部材)
4d 入力軸
Claims (8)
- 自動変速機であって、
駆動源の回転を変速して駆動輪に伝達する変速機構と、
前記駆動源から前記駆動輪へのトルクの伝達を制御するクラッチと、
を備え、
前記駆動源の回転速度の変化速度が所定変化速度以上になると、前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる、
自動変速機。 - 請求項1に記載の自動変速機であって、
前記駆動源と前記変速機構との間に設けられ、入力要素が前記駆動源の出力軸と連結されたトルクコンバータと、
前記トルクコンバータに内蔵され、締結されると前記トルクコンバータの前記入力要素と出力要素とが直結するロックアップクラッチと、
をさらに備え、
前記ロックアップクラッチが締結された状態で前記出力要素の回転速度の変化速度が前記所定変化速度以上になると、前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる、
自動変速機。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の自動変速機であって、
前記変速機構の入力軸の回転速度の変化速度が前記所定変化速度以上になると、前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる、
自動変速機。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の自動変速機であって、
前記変速機構は、前記駆動源側に設けられたプライマリプーリと、前記駆動輪側に設けられセカンダリプーリと、前記プライマリプーリと前記セカンダリプーリとの間に掛け回された無端状部材と、を備えた無断変速機構である、
自動変速機。 - 請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の自動変速機であって、
前記クラッチは、前進クラッチである、
自動変速機。 - 請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載の自動変速機であって、
前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる際は、前記クラッチが解放されるまでトルク伝達容量を低下させる、
自動変速機。 - 駆動源の回転を変速して駆動輪に伝達する変速機構と、前記駆動源から前記駆動輪へのトルクの伝達を制御するクラッチと、を備える自動変速機の制御方法であって、
前記駆動源の回転速度の変化速度が所定速度以上になると、前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる、
自動変速機の制御方法。 - 駆動源の回転を変速して駆動輪に伝達する変速機構と、前記駆動源から前記駆動輪へのトルクの伝達を制御するクラッチと、を備える自動変速機のコンピュータが実行可能なプログラムであって、
前記駆動源の回転速度の変化速度が所定速度以上になると、前記クラッチのトルク伝達容量を低下させる手順を前記コンピュータに実行させるプログラム。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022576606A JP7429310B2 (ja) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-01-11 | 自動変速機、自動変速機の制御方法、及びプログラム |
CN202280010111.3A CN116783415A (zh) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-01-11 | 自动变速器、自动变速器的控制方法及程序 |
US18/261,903 US11976723B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-01-11 | Automatic transmission, control method for automatic transmission, and non-transitory computer-readable medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021007014 | 2021-01-20 | ||
JP2021-007014 | 2021-01-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022158325A1 true WO2022158325A1 (ja) | 2022-07-28 |
Family
ID=82548836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/000468 WO2022158325A1 (ja) | 2021-01-20 | 2022-01-11 | 自動変速機、自動変速機の制御方法、及びプログラム |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11976723B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7429310B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116783415A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022158325A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012066740A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | 株式会社イケヤフォーミュラ | トランスミッション及び変速制御システム |
WO2017135172A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 車両の制御装置、及び車両の制御方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10169768A (ja) | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 自動変速機付き車両の制御装置 |
JP3915774B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-05 | 2007-05-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の減速制御装置 |
JP2009137461A (ja) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 車両制御装置及びそれを備える車両 |
KR101887980B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-08-13 | 현대오트론 주식회사 | Dct 차량의 변속제어방법 |
JP6367457B1 (ja) | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-01 | 合同会社放射線測定システム | X線撮影補助具 |
US10859159B2 (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2020-12-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Model predictive control of torque converter clutch slip |
-
2022
- 2022-01-11 WO PCT/JP2022/000468 patent/WO2022158325A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-01-11 CN CN202280010111.3A patent/CN116783415A/zh active Pending
- 2022-01-11 US US18/261,903 patent/US11976723B2/en active Active
- 2022-01-11 JP JP2022576606A patent/JP7429310B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012066740A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | 株式会社イケヤフォーミュラ | トランスミッション及び変速制御システム |
WO2017135172A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 車両の制御装置、及び車両の制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116783415A (zh) | 2023-09-19 |
US11976723B2 (en) | 2024-05-07 |
JPWO2022158325A1 (ja) | 2022-07-28 |
US20240068564A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
JP7429310B2 (ja) | 2024-02-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4923080B2 (ja) | 無段変速機及びその制御方法 | |
JP5127884B2 (ja) | 自動変速機 | |
CN110230696B (zh) | 车辆的控制装置 | |
JP4496201B2 (ja) | 車両用動力伝達装置の変速時制御装置 | |
US11236824B2 (en) | Continuously variable transmission control device and control method | |
JP2005291111A (ja) | 車両用ベルト式無段変速機の入力トルク制御装置 | |
CN109838550B (zh) | 车辆用动力传递装置的控制装置 | |
CN110094474B (zh) | 车辆用动力传递装置的控制装置 | |
JP2001330144A (ja) | 自動変速機の制御装置 | |
KR20170042656A (ko) | 차량 제어 장치 및 차량의 제어 방법 | |
CN109780154B (zh) | 车辆用动力传递装置的控制装置 | |
JP6937909B2 (ja) | 自動変速機の制御装置 | |
WO2022158325A1 (ja) | 自動変速機、自動変速機の制御方法、及びプログラム | |
JP2008106896A (ja) | ベルト式無段変速機搭載車両の制御装置 | |
EP3115650A1 (en) | Vehicle control device and method for controlling same | |
JP7169457B2 (ja) | 車両の制御装置及び車両の制御方法 | |
JP2005291395A (ja) | 車両用ベルト式無段変速機の油圧制御装置 | |
JP3453986B2 (ja) | 無段自動変速機の変速制御装置 | |
JP2007192335A (ja) | 発進摩擦要素制御装置 | |
US20010049319A1 (en) | Vehicle drive apparatus and control method thereof | |
JP5782176B2 (ja) | 無段変速機の変速制御装置及び変速制御方法 | |
JP7315015B2 (ja) | 車両の定速走行制御方法及び車両の定速走行制御装置 | |
JP5118859B2 (ja) | 自動変速機の制御装置 | |
JP2018071576A (ja) | 自動変速機の制御装置及び自動変速機の制御方法 | |
JP2022160729A (ja) | 自動変速機の制御装置、自動変速機の制御方法、車両、及び車両の制御方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 22741423 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022576606 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202280010111.3 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18261903 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 22741423 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |