WO2022134261A1 - 胆绿素类化合物及其制备方法和用途 - Google Patents
胆绿素类化合物及其制备方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022134261A1 WO2022134261A1 PCT/CN2021/073782 CN2021073782W WO2022134261A1 WO 2022134261 A1 WO2022134261 A1 WO 2022134261A1 CN 2021073782 W CN2021073782 W CN 2021073782W WO 2022134261 A1 WO2022134261 A1 WO 2022134261A1
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- Prior art keywords
- formula
- biliverdin
- compound
- acid
- double bond
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- GWZYPXHJIZCRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biliverdin Natural products CC1=C(C=C)C(=C/C2=NC(=Cc3[nH]c(C=C/4NC(=O)C(=C4C)C=C)c(C)c3CCC(=O)O)C(=C2C)CCC(=O)O)NC1=O GWZYPXHJIZCRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- QBUVFDKTZJNUPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N biliverdin-IXalpha Natural products N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)C1=CC1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(C=C2C(=C(C)C(C=C3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N3)C)=N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 QBUVFDKTZJNUPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- -1 Biliverdin compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 157
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- RCNSAJSGRJSBKK-NSQVQWHSSA-N Biliverdin IX Chemical class N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(\C=C/2C(=C(C)C(=C/C=3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N=3)C)/N\2)CCC(O)=O)N1 RCNSAJSGRJSBKK-NSQVQWHSSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N Bilirubin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N\3)C)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 25
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- UYHZQOJAPATOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Biliverdin-dimethylester Natural products COC(=O)CCC1=C(C)C(=N/C/1=Cc2[nH]c(C=C3/NC(=O)C(=C3C=C)C)c(C)c2CCC(=O)OC)C=C4/NC(=O)C(=C4C)C=C UYHZQOJAPATOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XAMHKORMKJIEFW-AYTKPMRMSA-N hexadecyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC XAMHKORMKJIEFW-AYTKPMRMSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical class CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FUKUFMFMCZIRNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methanol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OC FUKUFMFMCZIRNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical class O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJPGQNUIGOTOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CNC(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)=O Chemical compound CC(CNC(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)=O SJPGQNUIGOTOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=N1 VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- CJZOSFDKUBPWHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound COC(C)(CN)OC CJZOSFDKUBPWHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKTKZJUNAUFMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=O)C(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=O)C(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)=O KKTKZJUNAUFMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCYRCRSTMRNVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CNC(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)(OC)OC Chemical compound CC(CNC(CCCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1)=S)(OC)OC NCYRCRSTMRNVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGYXXZDHZJACIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(CCCC(Cl)=S)C=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(CCCC(Cl)=S)C=C1 RGYXXZDHZJACIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010018924 Heme Oxygenase-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PLBQLIFDSMCQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(5-formyl-4-methyl-1h-pyrrol-3-yl)propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC1=CNC(C=O)=C1C PLBQLIFDSMCQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PABYFVIFUPAAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 PABYFVIFUPAAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVAPMHAIALHXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylethyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl-1,2-dihydropyrrol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1NC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)C(C)=C1CCSC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ZVAPMHAIALHXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010004542 Bezoar Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- IBFFRXHPDQIPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=C1CCS(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)=O)C1=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=C1CCS(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)=O)C1=O)=O IBFFRXHPDQIPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFUWPNDFAUZGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=C1CCSC2=CC=C(C)C=C2)C1=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N(CC(C)=C1CCSC2=CC=C(C)C=C2)C1=O)=O VFUWPNDFAUZGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 102000016761 Haem oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002737 Heme Oxygenase-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000032594 Vascular Remodeling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121657 clinical drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003832 immune regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011909 oxidative ring-opening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[3-[(5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]propyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC=C1Br FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Definitions
- the patent of the present invention belongs to the field of drug synthesis, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a biliverdin compound and its preparation method and use.
- Biliverdin is a tetrapyrrole ring substance obtained by the hydrolysis of heme by heme oxygenase (hemeoxygenase-1, HO-1) and ring-opening (its structure is shown in the compound of formula 4). Named for its dark green color. Biliverin is not only an intermediate metabolite of the heme metabolism circulatory system, but it can also initiate physiological effects such as anti-inflammatory and immune regulation, such as improving liver function, reducing alanine aminotransferase, and reducing ischemia-reperfusion caused by liver transplantation. Injury, inhibition of vascular remodeling by neovascular intima formation, and inhibition of bovine diarrhea virus replication and other functions. Therefore, biliverdin has great potential for clinical drug use.
- bilirubin is the main raw material for in vitro cultivation of bezoar, and biliverdin can be used to prepare bilirubin (CN2018113118011.9), and biliverdin is also an important pharmaceutical intermediate.
- the preparation of biliverdin mainly includes extraction method, chemical conversion method, enzymatic conversion method and biosynthesis method.
- the extraction method has a very limited source of raw materials, and in addition, a variety of isomers are formed during the extraction of bilirubin, resulting in lower yield and purity of the product bilirubin; there are previous reports on the preparation of biliverdin by chemical oxidation of heme. , the method also produces more isomers, and the yield is low; there are reports that enzymatic conversion and biosynthesis are used to convert biliverdin from heme, but the oxidative ring-opening selectivity is not high, and the source of heme is limited , the price is high, and it is not suitable for industrial production.
- the present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art to a certain extent, and for this purpose, a new biliverdin is provided. Green intermediates.
- the present invention provides a biliverdin compound whose structural formula is shown in formula 1,
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Indicates a double bond or a single bond, the position indicated by A and B is are independently selected from a single bond and a double bond, when When it is a single bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the single bond is selected from p-toluenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfinyl, phenylsulfone, and phenylsulfinyl; when In the case of a double bond, R 1 or R 2 attached to the double bond is hydrogen.
- R is selected from one of hydrogen and C 1 -C 5 alkyl; Indicates a double bond or a single bond, the position indicated by A and B is are independently selected from a single bond and a double bond, when When it is a single bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the single bond is selected from p-toluenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfinyl; when In the case of a double bond, R 1 or R 2 attached to the double bond is hydrogen.
- the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned biliverdin compounds, which is obtained by the condensation reaction of the compound of formula 7 and the compound of formula 8, and the reaction formula is as follows:
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Indicates a double bond or a single bond, the position indicated by A and B is are independently selected from a single bond and a double bond, when When it is a single bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the single bond is selected from p-toluenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfinyl, phenylsulfone, and phenylsulfinyl; when When it is a double bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the double bond is hydrogen, one of R 3 and R 4 is an aldehyde group, and the other one of R 3 and R 4 is selected from tert-butoxycarbonyl, hydrogen A sort of.
- the acid is selected from one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid, preferably, the acid is selected from sulfuric acid , one or more of hydrochloric acid and trifluoroacetic acid.
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from one or more of C 1 -C 6 alcohols, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dichloroethane, ethyl acetate and acetone,
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from one or more of methanol, ethanol and isopropanol.
- the condensation reaction temperature is controlled to be 20-35°C.
- the molar ratio of the compound of formula 7, the compound of formula 8 and the acid is controlled to be 1:(0.5-2):(0.1-0.5).
- the compound of formula 7 and the compound of formula 8 are The molar ratio with acid is controlled to be 1:(0.8-1.2):(0.1-0.3).
- the present invention also provides the use of the above-mentioned biliverdin compounds in the preparation of biliverdin compounds, and the use includes biliverdin analogs (biliverdin analogs as biliverdin or its Use of an intermediate in the synthesis of an analog) in the preparation of biliverdin or an analog thereof.
- biliverdin analogs biliverdin analogs as biliverdin or its Use of an intermediate in the synthesis of an analog
- the use of the compound represented by formula 3, formula 4 or formula 5 in the preparation of biliverdin or biliverdin dimethyl ester is included.
- the present invention also provides a preparation method of biliverdin or an analog thereof, when in the compound of formula 1, the positions indicated by A and B are Both are double bonds, and when R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl, the compound of formula 1 is biliverdin or an analog thereof, which can also be prepared by condensation reaction of formula 7 and formula 8 get.
- the reaction formula is as follows:
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Both are double bonds, R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen, one of R 3 and R 4 is an aldehyde group, and the other one of R 3 and R 4 is selected from one of tert-butoxycarbonyl and hydrogen.
- R is selected from one of hydrogen and methyl.
- the condensation reaction is carried out under acid catalysis.
- the acid is selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid one or more of the acids.
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from C 1 -C 6 alcohol, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1, One or more of 2-dichloroethane, ethyl acetate and acetone.
- the condensation reaction temperature is controlled to be -10-35°C.
- the molar ratio of the compound of formula 7, the compound of formula 8 and the acid is controlled to be 1:(0.5-2): (0.1 to 0.5).
- the present invention also provides another preparation method of biliverdin or an analog thereof, which is obtained by heating the compound of formula 1.
- the above-mentioned biliverdin compounds (compounds represented by formula 1, preferably compounds represented by formula 2, formula 3, and formula 4) are prepared by heating reaction to obtain biliverdin or an analog thereof.
- the step of preparing biliverdin or its analogs from biliverdin compounds by heating reaction
- the The solvent used in the heating reaction is selected from one or more of substituted benzene, pyrrolidone, DMF and THF.
- the reaction yield can reach 45% and above.
- the solvent used in the heating reaction is selected from one or more of xylene, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, DMF and THF.
- the heating is controlled
- the reaction temperature of the reaction is 100 to 160°C.
- the reaction yield reaches more than 45%.
- the reaction temperature of the heating reaction is controlled to be 130-150°C.
- the reaction temperature is controlled at 130-150°C, the reaction is carried out in a preferred reaction solvent, and the reaction yield reaches 60% and above.
- the catalyst is an organic base.
- the reaction temperature is controlled to be 130-150°C, it is carried out in a preferred reaction solvent, and the reaction yield reaches 70% and above.
- the organic base is selected from one or more of pyridine and sodium ethoxide.
- the reaction yield reached 73% and above.
- biliverdin in the step of preparing biliverdin or its analogs by heating the biliverdin compounds (compounds represented by formula 1, preferably compounds represented by formula 2, formula 3, and formula 4), biliverdin
- the pigment or its analog is biliverdin or biliverdin dimethyl ester.
- the present invention provides a novel intermediate of biliverdin or its analog, which can prepare biliverdin or its analog, and the preparation process is simple, efficient, low in cost, and easy to industrialize;
- the present invention provides a method for preparing a novel intermediate of biliverdin or an analog thereof, which has a simple preparation process, mild conditions, can be carried out at room temperature, and is low in cost;
- the present invention provides a brand-new preparation method of biliverdin or its analog, which is simple and easy to industrialize.
- the present invention provides a preparation method of biliverdin compounds, use thereof, and a preparation method of biliverdin or an analog thereof.
- the present invention provides a biliverdin compound whose structural formula is shown in formula 1,
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Indicates a double bond or a single bond, the position indicated by A and B is are independently selected from a single bond and a double bond, when When it is a single bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the single bond is selected from p-toluenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfinyl, phenylsulfone, and phenylsulfinyl; when In the case of a double bond, R 1 or R 2 attached to the double bond is hydrogen.
- the structural formula of the biliverdin compounds is selected from the following structures:
- the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned biliverdin intermediate, which is obtained by the condensation reaction of the compound of formula 2 and the compound of formula 3, and the reaction formula is as follows:
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Indicates a double bond or a single bond, the position indicated by A and B is are independently selected from a single bond and a double bond, when When it is a single bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the single bond is selected from p-toluenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfinyl, phenylsulfone, and phenylsulfinyl; when When it is a double bond, R 1 or R 2 connected to the double bond is hydrogen, one of R 3 and R 4 is an aldehyde group, and the other one of R 3 and R 4 is selected from one of tert-butoxycarbonyl and hydrogen .
- the acid is selected from one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid, preferably, the acid is selected from sulfuric acid , one or more of hydrochloric acid and trifluoroacetic acid.
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from one or more of C 1 -C 6 alcohols, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dichloroethane, ethyl acetate and acetone,
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from one or more of methanol, ethanol and isopropanol.
- the condensation reaction temperature is controlled to be 20-35°C.
- the molar ratio of the compound of formula 2, the compound of formula 3 and the acid is controlled to be 1:(0.5-2):(0.1-0.5).
- the compound of formula 2 and the compound of formula 3 are The molar ratio with acid is controlled to be 1:(0.8-1.2):(0.1-0.3).
- the present invention also provides the use of the above-mentioned biliverdin compounds in preparing biliverdin or its analogs.
- the use includes the use of a biliverdin analog (a biliverdin analog as an intermediate in the synthesis of biliverdin or its analog) in the preparation of biliverdin or its analog.
- a biliverdin analog a biliverdin analog as an intermediate in the synthesis of biliverdin or its analog
- the use of the compound represented by formula 3, formula 4 or formula 5 in the preparation of biliverdin or biliverdin dimethyl ester is included.
- the compound of formula 1 When in the compound of formula 1, the positions indicated by A and B are Both are double bonds, and when R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl, the compound of formula 1 is biliverdin or an analog thereof, which can also be prepared by condensation reaction of formula 7 and formula 8 get.
- the reaction formula is as follows:
- R is selected from one of hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl and benzyl; Both are double bonds, R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen, one of R 3 and R 4 is an aldehyde group, and the other one of R 3 and R 4 is selected from one of tert-butoxycarbonyl and hydrogen.
- R is selected from one of hydrogen and methyl.
- the condensation reaction is carried out under acid catalysis.
- the acid is selected from one of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid or variety.
- the solvent used in the condensation reaction is selected from C 1 -C 6 alcohol, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dichloroethane , one or more of ethyl acetate and acetone.
- the condensation reaction temperature is controlled to be -10-35°C.
- the molar ratio of the compound of formula 7, the compound of formula 8 and the acid is controlled to be 1:(0.5-2):(0.1-0.5).
- biliverdin or its analog is biliverdin or biliverdin dimethyl ester.
- the present invention also provides a method for preparing biliverdin or an analog thereof from the above-mentioned biliverdin intermediate.
- the above-mentioned biliverdin analogs (compounds represented by formula 1, preferably compounds represented by formula 2, formula 3, and formula 4) are prepared by heating reaction to obtain biliverdin.
- the solvent used in the heating reaction is selected from one or more of substituted benzene, pyrrolidone, DMF and THF.
- the reaction yield can reach 45% and above.
- the solvent used in the heating reaction is selected from one or more of xylene, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, DMF and THF.
- the reaction temperature of the heating reaction is controlled to be 100-160°C.
- the reaction yield reaches more than 45%.
- the reaction temperature of the heating reaction is controlled to be 130-150°C.
- the reaction temperature is controlled at 130-150°C, the reaction is carried out in a preferred reaction solvent, and the reaction yield reaches 60% and above.
- a catalyst needs to be added during the preparation process.
- the catalyst is an organic base.
- the reaction temperature is controlled to be 130-150° C., and it is carried out in a preferred reaction solvent, the reaction yield reaches 70% and above.
- the organic base is selected from one or more of pyridine and sodium ethoxide.
- the reaction yield reached 73% and above.
- biliverdin or its analog is biliverdin or biliverdin dimethyl ester.
- Example 1 3,3'-(3,18-bis(2-p-toluenesulfinylethyl)-2,7,13,17-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-1,19 Synthesis of ,22,24-tetrahydro-21H-8,12-porphyrinyl)-bispropionic acid dimethyl ester (compound shown in formula 2)
- Example 3 3,3'-(3,18-bis(2-p-toluenesulfinylethyl)-2,7,13,17-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-1,19 Synthesis of ,22,24-tetrahydro-21H-8,12-porphyrinyl)-bispropionic acid dimethyl ester (compound shown in formula 2)
- Example 7 3,3'-(3-vinyl-18-(2-p-toluenesulfinylethyl)-2,7,13,17-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-1 Synthesis of ,19,22,24-tetrahydro-21H-8,12-porphyrinyl)-bispropionic acid dimethyl ester (compound shown in formula 4)
- Example 8 3,3'-(3-vinyl-18-(2-p-toluenesulfinylethyl)-2,7,13,17-tetramethyl-1,19-dioxo-1 Synthesis of ,19,22,24-tetrahydro-21H-8,12-porphyrinyl)-bispropionic acid dimethyl ester (compound shown in formula 4)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 根据权利要求3所述的胆绿素类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述缩合反应在酸催化下进行。
- 根据权利要求4所述的胆绿素类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述酸选自盐酸、硫酸、三氟乙酸、甲酸、醋酸、苯磺酸和对甲苯磺酸中的一种或多种。
- 根据权利要求3所述的胆绿素类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述缩合反应使用的溶剂选自C 1~C 6醇、二氯甲烷、四氢呋喃、1,2-二氯乙烷、乙酸乙酯和丙酮中的一种或多种。
- 根据权利要求3所述的胆绿素类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,控制所述缩合反应温度为-10~35℃。
- 根据权利要求4所述的胆绿素类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述式7化合物、式8化合物和酸的摩尔比控制为1:(0.5~2):(0.1~0.5)。
- 权利要求1所述胆绿素类化合物在制备胆绿素或其类似物中的用途。
- 一种胆绿素或其类似物的制备方法,其特征在于,其由权利要求1所述式1化合物或由权利要求2所述式2、式3、式4化合物经加热反应得到。
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JP2023528167A JP7553928B2 (ja) | 2020-12-22 | 2021-01-26 | ビリベルジン系化合物及びその製造方法並びに用途 |
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