WO2022091916A1 - 硬化性組成物 - Google Patents
硬化性組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022091916A1 WO2022091916A1 PCT/JP2021/038823 JP2021038823W WO2022091916A1 WO 2022091916 A1 WO2022091916 A1 WO 2022091916A1 JP 2021038823 W JP2021038823 W JP 2021038823W WO 2022091916 A1 WO2022091916 A1 WO 2022091916A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- meth
- mass
- carbon atoms
- curable composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 83
- -1 N-aminoethyl-aminoethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 66
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 62
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 62
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 9
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(prop-2-enoyloxy)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C PUGOMSLRUSTQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UMHKOAYRTRADAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [hydroxy(octoxy)phosphoryl] octyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCC UMHKOAYRTRADAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 MKRBAPNEJMFMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEKHISJGRIEHRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid;propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IEKHISJGRIEHRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBOJZXLCJZDBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl]-4,5-diphenylimidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1(C2(N=C(C(=N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)N=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GBOJZXLCJZDBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,7a-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC=CC2(C)C(=O)OC(=O)C21C WERQPPCVTFSKSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOWVFPAIJRADGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O DOWVFPAIJRADGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHMDZMAJDUVGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 OHMDZMAJDUVGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(C)C FFOPEPMHKILNIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical group FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RSHKWPIEJYAPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1(CC)COC1 RSHKWPIEJYAPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYEYLPDXIYOCJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1(CC)COC1 PYEYLPDXIYOCJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl) acetate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCOC(C)=O RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQANLNZCIDSHKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1(C)COC1 LQANLNZCIDSHKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FECCNYRYHWUJSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4-acetyloxyphenyl)-dimethylsulfanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C[S+](C)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1 FECCNYRYHWUJSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NPENBPVOAXERED-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-benzoylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class C=1C=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NPENBPVOAXERED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIQVZJMHONPCHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-hydroxyphenyl)-dimethylsulfanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C[S+](C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 YIQVZJMHONPCHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-dibromooctane Chemical compound BrCCCCCCCCBr DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOGFHOWTVGAYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-propoxyethoxy)ethoxy]propane Chemical compound CCCOCCOCCOCCC BOGFHOWTVGAYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCFIKBMPEOEIED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-acridin-9-ylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 NCFIKBMPEOEIED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLCFJROVGLBZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxyanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(OCCCC)=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 QLCFJROVGLBZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKQJCUYEEABXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(OCCC)=CC=C2Cl VKQJCUYEEABXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWLZULQNIPIABE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methoxybenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 DWLZULQNIPIABE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMIRFCWMDNOYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phosphorosooxyethane Chemical compound CCOP=O ZMIRFCWMDNOYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OC(C)=O DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyrrolidin-3-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCCN1C1CNCC1 HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHNJVKIVSXGYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-prop-2-enoyloxydecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C RHNJVKIVSXGYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQAWCBKWSQMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HIQAWCBKWSQMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCQIDKDXSRANFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-2-phenylsulfanylacetic acid Chemical compound ClC(C(=O)O)(SC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl OCQIDKDXSRANFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFKPPVSGGNHXOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylsulfanylacetic acid Chemical compound COC(C(=O)O)(SC1=CC=CC=C1)OC GFKPPVSGGNHXOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBSNQEZPXZKHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(OCC)C2OCC VBSNQEZPXZKHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFDBQLSDFKLLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(OC)C2OC WFDBQLSDFKLLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3SC2=C1 UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASUQXIDYMVXFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-9,9-dimethylfluorene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3C2=C1 ASUQXIDYMVXFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIRUERQWPNHWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(CC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)=N1 QIRUERQWPNHWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REPUQJRGWWJJPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1(CC)COC1 REPUQJRGWWJJPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCWMHBBURFAUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC1(CC)COC1 VCWMHBBURFAUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWNKFBFNORATSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1(C)COC1 NWNKFBFNORATSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEOSVNHEBOONLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC1(C)COC1 IEOSVNHEBOONLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRHHZFRCJDAUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 QRHHZFRCJDAUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZYVCAJKUNEWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enyl)ethanol Chemical compound C1C2C(CCO)CC1C=C2 CZYVCAJKUNEWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUBNJSZGANKUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 PUBNJSZGANKUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJSGODDTWRXQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJSGODDTWRXQRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethenoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C=COCC1CO1 JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAMTXHVZOHPPQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OCC(=C)C(O)=O AAMTXHVZOHPPQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIVZFLKJXSKCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(naphthalen-1-ylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NCC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 SIVZFLKJXSKCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFWFAUHHNYTWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-ethenylphenyl)methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1COCC1OC1 JFWFAUHHNYTWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCKQMFDZQUFKRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-ethenylphenyl)methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC(COCC2OC2)=C1 OCKQMFDZQUFKRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJJLBMIIDVIQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-ethenylphenyl)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C=C)C=1C(C)OCC1CO1 AJJLBMIIDVIQIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZPIYCSDWSSKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(3-ethenylphenyl)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C=C)=CC=1C(C)OCC1CO1 WZPIYCSDWSSKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBQNGHNVAOQHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(4-ethenylphenyl)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=C)C=CC=1C(C)OCC1CO1 GBQNGHNVAOQHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4,6-trioxo-3,5-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C1=O YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJRNXDIVAGHETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C=CC1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 ZJRNXDIVAGHETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZYCUUFNXNXWBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-3,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC(COCC2OC2)=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=C1COCC1CO1 DZYCUUFNXNXWBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAHOABUATCSPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=C1COCC1CO1 NAHOABUATCSPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCEFSFLKLRMYOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-4,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C(COCC2OC2)=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=CC=1COCC1CO1 NCEFSFLKLRMYOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOXIWIOCGARHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=CC=1COCC1CO1 LOXIWIOCGARHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMAFESHBEJJZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-5-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=CC=C1COCC1CO1 DMAFESHBEJJZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPZQXXDQOBDBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-ethenyl-6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC=1C(C=C)=CC=CC=1COCC1CO1 RPZQXXDQOBDBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHLMJWVEODHXFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-ethenyl-2,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1=C(COCC2OC2)C(C=C)=CC=C1COCC1CO1 JHLMJWVEODHXFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBJKAXHCQPNZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-ethenyl-2,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC=1C(COCC2OC2)=CC(C=C)=CC=1COCC1CO1 HBJKAXHCQPNZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHWSEVRMRXIDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2-phenylsulfanylacetic acid Chemical compound ClC(C(=O)O)SC1=CC=CC=C1 SHWSEVRMRXIDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKOHCQAVIJDYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid;propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O KKOHCQAVIJDYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SURWYRGVICLUBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(OC)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(OC)=C21 SURWYRGVICLUBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGIHBNAOWIOPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(CC)C2C(O)=O JGIHBNAOWIOPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJBSPUKPEDBNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-prop-1-en-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 IJBSPUKPEDBNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICPWFHKNYYRBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COC(C)C([O-])=O ICPWFHKNYYRBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYGHXQNQIUVOES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=CC=CC=C1 UYGHXQNQIUVOES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZCJYMOBWVJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthyloxyacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(OCC(=O)O)=CC=C21 RZCJYMOBWVJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMUIIYJWWOPNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentan-3-ylidenebutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)=C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O NMUIIYJWWOPNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTOSAGBNXXRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylsulfanylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 MOTOSAGBNXXRRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTMBPAXUQQLAGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)SC1=CC=CC=C1 GTMBPAXUQQLAGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMVCUJHUXYLBIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylsulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)SC1=CC=CC=C1 SMVCUJHUXYLBIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WDQIDQYSOAQPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decyl acrylate Chemical compound C12CC3OC3C2C2(OC(=O)C=C)CC1CC2 WDQIDQYSOAQPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Vinyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1C(C=C)CCC2OC21 SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCDBEBOBROAQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C=C MCDBEBOBROAQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCRUJAKCJLCJCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[methoxy(dimethyl)silyl]propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)CCCOC(=O)C=C ZCRUJAKCJLCJCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBIWOJBFYNSQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylphthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1C(O)=O KBIWOJBFYNSQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCO MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMRLRNXHLPZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCOCCCO LDMRLRNXHLPZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C=C KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFVPEIKDMMISQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NFVPEIKDMMISQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACQVEWFMUBXEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(F)C=C(Br)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ACQVEWFMUBXEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRQWEODKXLDORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 IRQWEODKXLDORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODXNOGQHTZSYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylphthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1C(O)=O ODXNOGQHTZSYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTOSADMTRZEZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylhexyl 2-(dimethylamino)benzoate Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C(=O)OCCCC(CC)CC)C=CC=C1 MTOSADMTRZEZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXZXRYDYTRYFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-methylbenzenesulfonate;triphenylsulfanium Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXZXRYDYTRYFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QYJGMAIQZRWXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)C2C(O)=O QYJGMAIQZRWXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKVYHNPVKUNCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C(C)C)=CC=C2 IKVYHNPVKUNCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1C2C(CO)CC1C=C2 LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLNJETIYJIMHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(OCC)CC1C=C2 LLNJETIYJIMHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHEGKRQSANCPRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-5-ol Chemical compound C1C2C(CC)(O)CC1C=C2 IHEGKRQSANCPRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHJIJNGGGLNBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(CC)CC1C=C2 QHJIJNGGGLNBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOAYPXDNINXAQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C(CC)(C(O)=O)CC1C=C2 AOAYPXDNINXAQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCDOWRWNYHNLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(OC)CC1C=C2 RCDOWRWNYHNLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAVRBAGOQPJLCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-5-ol Chemical compound C1C2C(C)(O)CC1C=C2 ZAVRBAGOQPJLCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCBPVYHMZBWMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C)CC1C=C2 PCBPVYHMZBWMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHFJSOMLKXSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C(C)(C(O)=O)CC1C=C2 JIHFJSOMLKXSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAYDWGMOPRHLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethenyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21C=C XAYDWGMOPRHLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutyryloxy)-14-acetoxytithifolin Natural products COC(=O)C(C)O LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYEVBSJUVMRZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dibutoxy-2-ethylanthracene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C2C(OCCCC)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(OCCCC)C2=C1 NYEVBSJUVMRZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUWFDADDJOUNDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-diethoxy-2-ethylanthracene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C2C(OCC)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(OCC)C2=C1 FUWFDADDJOUNDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJNKQJAJXSUJBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-diethoxyanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(OCC)C2=C1 GJNKQJAJXSUJBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWJMBKSFTTXMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(OC)C2=C1 JWJMBKSFTTXMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVIKVWFGPLAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)nonyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C YJVIKVWFGPLAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101001101476 Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) 50S ribosomal protein L21 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl lactate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)O MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQMOUZRCJREBAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C(C(=O)O)(C)SC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)(C)SC1=CC=CC=C1 MQMOUZRCJREBAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNKXLESZCDNGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(C(=O)O)SC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound COC(C(=O)O)SC1=CC=CC=C1 GNKXLESZCDNGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYXLOULABOHUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[SiH](OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYXLOULABOHUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-Et ester-Fumaric acid Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N Diethyl maleate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl pyruvate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=O XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPKSPKHJBVJUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC1=CC=CC=C1 NPKSPKHJBVJUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OFSAUHSCHWRZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate A Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 OFSAUHSCHWRZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical group N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CCCO1 LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYIUODUDSPAJQ-XVBQNVSMSA-N [(1S,6R)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-yl]methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CC[C@H]2O[C@H]2C1 FYYIUODUDSPAJQ-XVBQNVSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKSKZFYXWJAIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCC1 OKSKZFYXWJAIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGHHPVIMEQGKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-enyl]methanol Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(CO)C2CO IGHHPVIMEQGKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKOCCXFKHVQLPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[1-oxo-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-2-ylidene]amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MKOCCXFKHVQLPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUSQTXKJPQHCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[3-cyclopentyl-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)carbazol-3-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-ylidene]amino] benzoate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)ON=C(C(=O)C=1C=CC=2N(C3=CC=C(C=C3C=2C=1)C(C1=C(C=CC=C1)C)=O)CC)CC1CCCC1 NUSQTXKJPQHCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MKOSBHNWXFSHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-5-ol Chemical compound C1C2C(O)CC1C=C2 MKOSBHNWXFSHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGUSUBEMUKACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)O)CC1C=C2 FYGUSUBEMUKACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2C(O)=O NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJLVDUQVYDVHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-[ethyl(methyl)amino]phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)CC)C=C1 WJLVDUQVYDVHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUIQMPLLYXZKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-J butanoate pentane-2,4-dione zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O.CCCC([O-])=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O HUIQMPLLYXZKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001191 butyl (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWPATTDMSUYMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC IWPATTDMSUYMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILUAAIDVFMVTAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-4-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC=CCC1C(O)=O ILUAAIDVFMVTAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAAQPMPUQHKLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)=CC1 KAAQPMPUQHKLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSPIWBYBMMBCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 MSPIWBYBMMBCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003493 decenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXHZNYWZNKAGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl-methoxy-phenylsilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXHZNYWZNKAGDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVQVSVBUMVSJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVQVSVBUMVSJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HTDKEJXHILZNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCC HTDKEJXHILZNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMIKAXKFQJWKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyliodanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1[I+]C1=CC=CC=C1 UMIKAXKFQJWKCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGGOIDKBHYYNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl 4-[3,4-bis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzoyl]benzene-1,2-dicarboperoxoate Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C)=C1 KGGOIDKBHYYNIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYPWTNDNZOOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2C(=O)OC(C)(C)C FYPWTNDNZOOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTIXMGZYGRZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl hydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC VTIXMGZYGRZMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHWQYYPUYFYELO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditridecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])OCCCCCCCCCCCCC XHWQYYPUYFYELO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanimine Chemical compound CC=N MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH3] CWAFVXWRGIEBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OCC WNIHNYUROPJCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)OC WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021480 group 4 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- REQXNMOSXYEQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-dimethyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 REQXNMOSXYEQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OC PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OC YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OC HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001634 microspectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005187 nonenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J octadecanoate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAQIWIAAHXOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CAQIWIAAHXOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenetole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-] XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGOKIEUFWNCGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoic acid;pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 QGOKIEUFWNCGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)OC CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1C=C2 BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005065 undecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/10—Esters
- C08F22/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F122/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F122/10—Esters
- C08F122/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/20—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol mono-(meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/102—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/103—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of trialcohols, e.g. trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curable composition and a cured film.
- Organic electroluminescence devices are used in display devices, lighting devices, etc., and studies are being conducted to control the refractive index to improve the efficiency of light extraction from the light emitting layer.
- the curable composition disclosed in Patent Document 1 aims to provide a cured film having a high refractive index, for example, 45% by mass of zirconia nanoparticles in the composition and tricyclo as a ring-structured polyfunctional compound. Decantimethanol dimethacrylate 25% by mass, 1,9-nonanediol dimethacrylate 14% by mass as an acyclic polyfunctional compound, and isobutylmethacrylate 10% by mass as a monofunctional compound are used as a polymerization initiator and a surfactant. Includes with.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition having excellent curability.
- the present invention that has solved the above problems has the following configurations.
- the polymerizable compound (B) contains a compound represented by the formula (B1)
- the polymerizable compound (B) contains a compound represented by the formula (B1).
- R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may independently have a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom and 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
- An aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and a (meth) acrylic group may have a substituent.
- a curable composition is applied onto a glass substrate so that the average thickness of the cured film falls within the range of 1.0 ⁇ 0.2 ⁇ m, and UV with a wavelength of 385 nm is irradiated with an integrated light intensity of 2000 J / m 2 using an LED lamp. do.
- the curability of the curable composition can be improved.
- the present invention is a curable composition containing inorganic fine particles (A), a polymerizable compound (B), and a polymerization initiator (C), and contains specific monomers as the polymerizable compound (B).
- A inorganic fine particles
- B polymerizable compound
- C polymerization initiator
- the inorganic fine particles (A) are preferably particles having no wavelength conversion ability to the visible light region, and preferably particles having a refractive index of 1.6 or more.
- the refractive index is preferably 1.8 or more, more preferably 2.0 or more.
- the refractive index may be, for example, 3.5 or less, or 3.0 or less.
- the refractive index is the value of sodium on the D line.
- the inorganic fine particles (A) contain oxides, nitrides, etc., and specifically, TIO 2 (titanium oxide; refractive index 2.3 to 2.7) and Nb 2 O 5 (niobium oxide; refractive index 2).
- Ta 2 O 5 titanium oxide; refractive index 2.3
- BN silicon nitride; refractive index 2.2
- ZrO 2 titanium oxide; refractive index 2.1
- SnO 2 tin oxide; tin oxide; Refraction rate 2.0
- ITO tin -doped indium oxide; refractive index 2.0
- Si 3N 4 silicon nitride; refractive index 2.0
- CeO 2 cerium oxide; refractive index 1.9 to 2.0
- ZnO zinc oxide; refractive index 1.9
- Y2 O 3 ittium oxide; refractive index 1.9
- ATO antimonated tin oxide; refractive index 1.7 to 1.9
- SbO 5 Antimonium oxide; refraction rate 1.8
- Al 2 O 3 aluminum oxide; refraction rate 1.8
- TiN titanium nitride; refraction rate 1.6
- the periodic table 3 to 5 or It is an oxide of a group 12 to 15 element or a nitride of a group 4 element of the periodic table, more preferably titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, niobium oxide, and silicon nitride, and further preferably titanium oxide and oxidation. It is zirconium.
- These inorganic fine particles (A) may be one kind or a combination of two or more kinds.
- the volume average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles (A) is, for example, 100 nm or less, preferably 50 nm or less, and more preferably 30 nm or less.
- the lower limit of the volume average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles (A) is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1 nm or more, preferably 0.5 nm or more, and more preferably 1.0 nm or more.
- the content of the inorganic fine particles (A) is, for example, 10% by mass or more, preferably 15% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 30% by mass or more in the curable composition.
- the content of the inorganic fine particles (A) is, for example, 80% by mass or less, preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, still more preferably 50% by mass or less.
- the inorganic fine particles (A) may be surface-treated with a coupling agent.
- a coupling agent include a silane-based coupling agent, a zirconium-based coupling agent, a titanate-based coupling agent, an aluminate-based coupling agent, and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. ..
- silane coupling agent examples include ⁇ - (meth) acryloyloxypropyldimethylmethoxysilane, ⁇ - (meth) acryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, ⁇ - (meth) acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, and diphenyldi.
- Examples thereof include ethoxysilane, phenyldimethylmethoxysilane, phenylmethyldimethoxysilane, phenyldiethylmethoxysilane, phenylethyldimethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, and diphenyldimethoxysilane.
- zirconium-based coupling agent examples include tetrapropylzirconate, tetrabutylzirconate, tetra (triethanolamine) zirconate, tetraisopropylzirconate, zirconium acetylacetonate, acetylacetone zirconium butyrate, zirconite stearate, zirconium stearate. Butyrate, monoalkoxyzircoaluminate, trialkoxyzircoaluminate, tetraalkoxyzircoaluminate and the like can be mentioned.
- titanate-based coupling agent examples include isopropyltriisostearoyl titanate, isopropyltristearoyl titanate, isopropyltrioctanoyl titanate, isopropyldimethacrylisostearoyl titanate, isopropyltridodecylbenzenesulfonyl titanate, isopropylisostearoyldiacyl titanate, and isopropyltri.
- (Dioctylphosphate) titanate isopropyltitanium triisostearate, isopropyltris (dioctylpyrophosphate) titanate, isopropyltri (N-aminoethyl-aminoethyl) titanate, tetraoctylbis (ditridecylphosphite) titanate, tetra (2,2) -Diallyloxymethyl-1-butyl) bis (ditridecyl) phosphite titanate, bis (dioctylpyrophosphate) oxyacetate titanate, bis (dioctylpyrophosphate) ethylene titanate and the like can be mentioned.
- aluminate-based coupling agent examples include diisobutyl (oleyl) acetoacetylaluminate and acetoalkoxyaluminum diisopropionate.
- the inorganic fine particles (A) may be contained in the curable composition together with the dispersant.
- the dispersant any type of dispersant such as nonionic, anionic, and cationic dispersants can be used, and anionic dispersants are preferable.
- anion-based dispersant a phosphoric acid ester-based dispersant can be preferably used.
- Commercially available products can also be used as the dispersant, for example, DISPERBYK-101, DISPERBYK-130, DISPERBYK-140, DISPERBYK-160, DISPERBYK-161, DISPERBYK-162, DISPERBYK-163, DISPERBYK-164, DISPERBYK-165.
- the amount of the dispersant is, for example, 1 part by mass or more, preferably 5 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 10 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the inorganic fine particles (A). As the amount of the dispersant increases, the dispersibility of the inorganic fine particles (A) can be improved.
- the amount of the dispersant is, for example, 100 parts by mass or less, preferably 60 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 40 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the inorganic fine particles (A). The smaller the amount of dispersant, the higher the refractive index of the curable composition.
- the polymerizable compound (B) contains a compound represented by the formula (B1) (hereinafter, may be referred to as compound (B1)).
- the curable composition containing the compound (B1) in the polymerizable compound (B) is excellent in the visible light transmittance of the obtained cured film and also in the curability.
- R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may independently have a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom and 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Represents an alkyl group of 20, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or a (meth) acrylic group, and the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- An aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and a (meth) acrylic group may have a substituent.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may be either linear or branched.
- specific examples of the linear or branched alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isobutyl group, a butyl group, a tert-butyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group and a nonyl group. Examples thereof include a decyl group, a heptadecyl group and an undecyl group.
- the alkyl group preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and even more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- the alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms may be either linear or branched.
- Specific examples of the linear or branched alkenyl group include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a metallicyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a hexenyl group, a heptenyl group, an octenyl group, a nonenyl group, a decenyl group and a heptadecenyl group. , Undecenyl group and the like.
- the alkenyl group preferably has 2 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and even more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms examples include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a trimethylphenyl group, and a naphthyl group.
- the aryl group preferably has 6 to 15 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and even more preferably 6 to 9 carbon atoms.
- a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom; a hydroxy group; -NR a R b (R a and R b are independently hydrogen atoms or 1 to 20 carbon atoms, respectively). ); Nitro group; alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as methoxy group and ethoxy group; alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl group and ethoxycarbonyl group; and the like.
- R 1 and R 2 a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferable.
- R3 a hydrogen atom or a (meth) acrylic group is preferable.
- the compound (B1) the following compounds are preferable.
- the polymerizable compound (B) may contain a compound having an ethylenic double bond other than the compound (B1) (hereinafter, may be referred to as another polymerizable compound).
- the ratio of the compound (B1) in the polymerizable compound (B) is, for example, 30% by mass or more, preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 90% by mass or more. It is 95% by mass or more, and may be 100% by mass.
- Examples of other polymerizable compounds include a polyfunctional compound (B2) having a non-ring structure, a polyfunctional compound (B3) having a ring structure, and a monofunctional compound (B4). These other polymerizable compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the polyfunctional compound (B2) having an acyclic structure include compounds having two or more identical (meth) acryloyl groups having a polymerizable group, and examples of the bifunctional compound having an acyclic structure are ethylene glycol di ().
- Meta) acrylate diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,8-octanediol di Even if methylene groups such as (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,10-decanediol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate are replaced with -O- Examples thereof include di (meth) acrylates of alkanediol having a good carbon number of 1 to 40.
- Examples of the trifunctional or higher functional compound having an acyclic structure include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, and dipentaerythritol.
- Esters with acrylic acid can be mentioned.
- Examples of the polyfunctional compound (B3) having a ring structure include compounds having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups having a polymerizable group, and examples of the bifunctional compound having a ring structure include tricyclodecanedimethanol di (tricyclodecanedimethanol di).
- Di (meth) acrylate of cycloalkanodiol having about 4 to 8 carbon atoms such as meth) acrylate, cyclohexanedimethanol di (meth) acrylate, cyclopentane dimethanol di (meth) acrylate; propoxylated bisphenol A di (meth) acrylate.
- Di (meth) acrylate of a diol obtained by hydroxyalkylene etherifying the OH group of bisphenols such as ethoxylated bisphenol A di (meth) acrylate; 9,9-bis [4- (2-acryloyloxyethoxy). Phenyl] Fluolene and the like can be mentioned.
- the trifunctional or higher functional compound having a ring structure include ethoxylated isocyanurate tri (meth) acrylate, ⁇ -caprolactone-modified tris- (2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, and the like.
- Examples of the monofunctional compound (B4) have 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate.
- Alkanol (meth) acrylates alkylene glycol monoether (meth) acrylates such as ethyldiethylene glycol (meth) acrylates; dicyclopentadiene (meth) acrylates, isobornyloxyethyl (meth) acrylates, isobornyl (meth) acrylates, Monofunctional compounds with a ring structure such as dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acryloylmorpholin, 7-amino-3,7-dimethyl Examples thereof include monofunctional compounds having a nitrogen atom such as octyl (meth) acrylate.
- the polymerizable compound (B) is, for example, 80% by mass or less, preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less in the curable composition.
- the content of the polymerizable compound (B) is, for example, 20% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or more, and more preferably 40% by mass or more.
- the polymerization initiator (C) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can initiate polymerization by generating active radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used. Photopolymerization initiators are preferred. Examples of the polymerization initiator that generates an active radical include an O-acyloxime compound, an alkylphenone compound, a triazine compound, an acylphosphine oxide compound, a phosphinic acid ester compound, and a biimidazole compound. These polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the O-acyloxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (c1).
- * represents a bond.
- O-acyloxym compound examples include N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butane-1-on-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane.
- the alkylphenone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (c2) or a partial structure represented by the formula (c3).
- the benzene ring may have a substituent.
- Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (c2) include 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylsulfanylphenyl) propan-1-one and 2-dimethylamino-1- (4).
- -Morholinophenyl) -2-benzylbutane-1-one 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane-1-one
- Commercially available products such as Irgacure 369, 907, 379 (all manufactured by BASF) may be used.
- Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (c3) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2). -Hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] Propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propan-1-one oligomer, ⁇ , ⁇ -diethoxy Examples thereof include acetophenone and benzyldimethylketal.
- triazine compound examples include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-). Methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxy) Styryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4 -Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (fran-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethyla
- acylphosphine oxide compound examples include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide and the like.
- Commercially available products such as Irga Cure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF) may be used.
- phosphinic acid ester compound examples include phenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) ethyl phosphinate and the like.
- Commercially available products such as Omnirad TPO-L (manufactured by IGM Resins BV) may be used.
- biimidazole compound examples include 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole and 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichlorophenyl)-.
- benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, o-benzoyl methyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl- Benzophenone compounds such as 4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3', 4,4'-tetra (tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10-phenanthlenquinone, Kinone compounds such as 2-ethylanthraquinone and camphorquinone; examples thereof include 10-butyl-2-chloroacrydone, benzyl, methyl phenylglycoxylate, titanosen compounds and the like. These are preferably used in combination with the polymerization initiation aid (C1) (particularly
- the polymerization initiator (C) also includes an acid generator.
- the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-acetoxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-acetoxyphenylmethyl.
- Onium salts such as benzylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, and nitrobenzyltosilates, Examples include benzointosylates.
- the polymerization initiator (C) is a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an O-acyloxime compound, an alkylphenone compound, a triazine compound, an acylphosphine oxide compound, a phosphinic acid ester compound, and a biimidazole compound.
- a polymerization initiator containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an acylphosphine oxide compound and a phosphinic acid ester compound is preferable.
- the total content of the acylphosphine oxide compound and the phosphinic acid ester compound in the polymerization initiator (C) is, for example, 50 mass by mass. % Or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and may be 100% by mass.
- the content of the polymerization initiator (C) is, for example, 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, based on 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable compound (B). For example, it is 40% by mass or less, preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 25% by mass or less.
- the polymerization initiator (C1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to promote the polymerization of the polymerizable compound initiated by the polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiator (C1) is contained, it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (C).
- the polymerization initiation aid (C1) include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, thioxanthone compounds and carboxylic acid compounds.
- Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 4 -2-Ethylhexyl dimethylaminobenzoate, N, N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (Ethylmethylamino) Benzophenone and the like can be mentioned.
- Commercially available products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) may be used.
- alkoxyanthracene compound examples include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 9,10-di. Butoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene and the like can be mentioned.
- thioxanthone compound examples include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like.
- carboxylic acid compound examples include phenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, and dichlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid.
- Examples thereof include N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, naphthoxyacetic acid and the like.
- the content thereof is, for example, 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable compound (B). % Or more, for example, 40% by mass or less, preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 25% by mass or less.
- the curable composition may contain a resin (D), a solvent (E) and the like, if necessary.
- the resin (D) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin.
- Examples of the resin (D) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].
- Resin [K1] a structural unit derived from at least one (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides (hereinafter, may be referred to as “(a)”), and 2 carbon atoms.
- a copolymer having a cyclic ether structure of ⁇ 4 and a structural unit derived from a monomer (b) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter, may be referred to as “(b)”); Resin [K2]; Structural unit derived from (a), structural unit derived from (b), and monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (however, (a) and (b) are Different.) Copolymer having a structural unit derived from (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(c)”); Resin [K3]; a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K4]; A copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) with (b) added and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K5]; A copolymer having a structural unit derived from (b) with (a) added and a structural unit
- (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinylbenzoic acid; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyl Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as tetrahydrophthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexendicarboxylic acid; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-e, 5-
- Examples thereof include unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxy group and a carboxy group in the same molecule, such as ⁇ - (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.
- unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxy group and a carboxy group in the same molecule such as ⁇ - (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.
- acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerizability and solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.
- (B) is, for example, a polymerizable compound having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxylan ring, an oxetane ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
- a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is preferable.
- (meth) acrylic acid represents at least one kind selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Notations such as "(meth) acryloyl" and "(meth) acrylate” have the same meaning.
- Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an oxylanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “(b1)”), and a single having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
- a metric (b2) hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)
- b3 a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond
- (b1) for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter referred to as “(b1-1)”). There is), a monomer (b1-2) having an epoxidized structure of an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter, may be referred to as “(b1-2)”).
- Examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, ⁇ -methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, ⁇ -ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, and p.
- Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, seroxide 2000; manufactured by Dycel Co., Ltd.), and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate (for example,).
- Cyclomer A400 manufactured by Dycel Co., Ltd.
- 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Dycel Co., Ltd.
- a compound represented by the formula (I) and a compound represented by the formula (II) examples thereof include compounds represented by.
- Ra and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group is substituted with a hydroxy group.
- X a and X b represent a single bond, * -R c-, * -R c-O-, * -R c-S- or * -R c - NH- .
- R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * Represents a bond with O.
- alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms examples include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a sec-butyl group, a tert-butyl group and the like.
- the alkyl groups in which the hydrogen atom is substituted with hydroxy include hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 1-hydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group and 1-hydroxy.
- R a and R b include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
- the alkanediyl group includes a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, a pentane-1,5-diyl group, and a hexane-.
- Examples include 1,6-diyl group.
- Examples of X a and X b are preferably a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylene group, * -CH 2 -O- and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-, and more preferably a single bond, * -CH 2 . CH 2 -O- can be mentioned (* represents a bond with O).
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by any of the formulas (I-1) to (I-15). Among them, formula (I-1), formula (I-3), formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9) or formula (I-11) to formula (I-15).
- the compound represented by the formula (I-1) is preferable, and the compound represented by the formula (I-1), the formula (I-7), the formula (I-9) or the formula (I-15) is more preferable.
- Examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by any of the formulas (II-1) to (II-15). Among them, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) or formula (II-11) to formula (II-15). The compound represented by the formula (II-1), the formula (II-7), the formula (II-9) or the compound represented by the formula (II-15) is more preferable.
- the compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content ratio thereof [the compound represented by the formula (I): the compound represented by the formula (II)] is On a molar basis, it is preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
- (b2) a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable.
- Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-methacrylloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, and 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane.
- (b3) a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable.
- Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Viscort V # 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate and the like.
- (b1) is preferable in that the reliability of the obtained cured film such as heat resistance and chemical resistance can be further improved. Further, (b1-2) is more preferable in that the curable composition has excellent storage stability.
- Examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth).
- Tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the art, it is commonly referred to as "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate”.
- Dicyclopentanyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate isobornyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (Meta) acrylic acid esters such as (meth) acrylate; Hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconic acid; Bicyclo
- styrene, vinyltoluene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene and the like are selected from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance. preferable.
- the ratio of the structural units derived from each is the ratio of all the structural units constituting the resin [K1].
- the ratio of the structural units of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the curable composition tends to be excellent in storage stability, developability when forming a pattern, and solvent resistance of the obtained developed product. ..
- the resin [K1] is, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis” (written by Takayuki Otsu, Kagaku-Dojin Co., Ltd., 1st edition, 1st print, published on March 1, 1972) and the relevant document. It can be manufactured with reference to the cited documents described in.
- a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent and the like are placed in a reaction vessel, and for example, oxygen is replaced with nitrogen to create a deoxidized atmosphere, and the mixture is stirred. Examples thereof include a method of heating and keeping warm.
- the polymerization initiator, solvent and the like used here are not particularly limited, and those usually used in the art can be used.
- an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or an organic peroxide (benzoyl peroxide, etc.
- any solvent may be used as long as it dissolves each monomer, and examples of the solvent (E) of the curable composition include a solvent described later.
- the obtained copolymer may be used as it is after the reaction, or a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or it may be taken out as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation. You may use the one.
- the solvent (E) contained in the curable composition as the solvent during this polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is for the preparation of the curable composition, so that the curable composition can be used.
- the manufacturing process of goods can be simplified.
- the ratio of the structural units derived from each is the ratio of all the structural units constituting the resin [K2].
- the storage stability of the curable composition, the developability when forming a pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance and heat resistance of the obtained developed product are obtained. It tends to have excellent mechanical strength.
- the resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the method for producing the resin [K1].
- the ratio of the structural units derived from each is the ratio of all the structural units constituting the resin [K3].
- the resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the method for producing the resin [K1].
- the resin [K4] is a carboxylic acid and / or a carboxylic acid anhydride having (a) a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms having (b) obtained by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c). It can be manufactured by adding it to.
- the copolymer of (a) and (c) is produced in the same manner as the method described as the method for producing the resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio of the structural units derived from each is preferably the same as that mentioned in the resin [K3].
- the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms of (b) is reacted with a part of the carboxylic acid and / or the carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer.
- the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with air from nitrogen, and (b) a reaction catalyst of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride and cyclic ether (for example, Tris (for example, Tris).
- Resin [K4] can be produced by putting (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol etc.) and a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone etc.) in a flask and reacting at 60 to 130 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours, for example. can.
- the amount of (b) used is preferably 5 to 80 mol, more preferably 10 to 75 mol, relative to 100 mol of (a). Within this range, the storage stability of the curable composition, the developability when forming a pattern, and the balance between the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength and sensitivity of the obtained developed product tend to be improved. There is. Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and the unreacted (b) is unlikely to remain, (b1) is preferable as the (b) used for the resin [K4], and (b1-1) is more preferable.
- the amount of the reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c).
- the amount of the polymerization inhibitor used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c).
- the reaction conditions such as the charging method, the reaction temperature and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment, the calorific value due to the polymerization and the like. As with the polymerization conditions, the charging method and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment, the calorific value due to the polymerization, and the like.
- the resin [K5] obtains a copolymer of (b) and (c) in the same manner as in the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the resin [K1].
- the obtained copolymer may be a solution after the reaction as it is, a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or a solid (powder) may be used by a method such as reprecipitation. You may use the one taken out as.
- the ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) is, respectively, with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the copolymer.
- the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride of (a) is added to the cyclic ether derived from (b) of the copolymer of (b) and (c).
- the resin [K5] can be obtained by reacting an object.
- the amount of (a) used to react with the copolymer is preferably 5 to 80 mol with respect to 100 mol of (b). Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and the unreacted (b) is unlikely to remain, (b1) is preferable as the (b) used for the resin [K5], and (b1-1) is more preferable.
- the resin [K6] is a resin obtained by further reacting the resin [K5] with a carboxylic acid anhydride.
- the carboxylic acid anhydride is reacted with the hydroxy group generated by the reaction of the cyclic ether with the carboxylic acid or the carboxylic acid anhydride.
- carboxylic acid anhydride examples include maleic anhydride, citraconic acid anhydride, itaconic acid anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1 , 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene anhydride and the like.
- the amount of the carboxylic acid anhydride used is preferably 0.5 to 1 mol with respect to 1 mol of the amount used in (a).
- the resin (D) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer and 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 . ] Decyl acrylate / resin such as (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [K1]; glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) ) Acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decylacrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3-methyl-3-( Resins such as meta) acrylic loyloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer
- Resins with glycidyl (meth) acrylate added to the coalescence resins such as tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer with glycidyl (meth) acrylate added [ K4]; Co-weight of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a (meth) acrylic acid with a polymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate.
- a resin such as a resin obtained by reacting (meth) acrylic acid with a coalescence [K5]; a resin obtained by reacting a (meth) acrylic acid with a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate and further tetrahydro.
- a resin [K6] such as a resin obtained by reacting a phthalic acid anhydride.
- the resin [K1] and the resin [K2] are preferable, and the resin [K2] is particularly preferable.
- the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (D) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and even more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. .. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the cured film tends to be improved.
- the degree of dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (D) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
- the acid value of the resin (D) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH / g, and even more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g in terms of solid content.
- the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (D), and can be obtained by titration using, for example, an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. ..
- the solid content of the resin (D) in the curable composition is, for example, 500 parts by mass or less, preferably 200 parts by mass or less, more preferably 50 parts by mass or less, based on 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable compound (B). Even more preferably, it is 30 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 10 parts by mass or less, and it may be 0 parts by mass.
- the solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent usually used in the art can be used.
- a solvent usually used in the art can be used.
- an ester solvent solvent containing -COO- in the molecule and not containing -O-
- an ether solvent solvent containing -O- in the molecule and not containing -COO-
- an ether ester solvent intramolecular
- Solvent containing -COO- and -O- Solvent containing -COO- and -O-), Ketone solvent (solvent containing -CO- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), alcohol solvent (solvent containing OH in the molecule, -O-,- Examples thereof include CO- and -COO-free solvents), alcohol ketone solvents (solvents containing OH and -CO- in the molecule), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethylsulfoxide and the like.
- Ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate. , Methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate, ⁇ -butyrolactone and the like.
- ether solvent examples include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and propylene glycol monoethyl ether.
- ether ester solvent examples include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, and 3-ethoxy.
- Ethyl propionate methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl Examples thereof include ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate.
- ketone solvent examples include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone. Can be mentioned.
- alcohol solvent examples include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and the like.
- Examples of the alcohol ketone solvent include a dimer of a ketone selected from the above-mentioned ketone solvents such as diacetone alcohol.
- Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene and mesitylene.
- Examples of the amide solvent include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide and N-methylpyrrolidone.
- an organic solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher and 180 ° C. or lower at 1 atm is preferable from the viewpoint of workability and dryness.
- the solvent propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone , Methyl ethyl ketone, butyl acetate, 2-heptanone, diacetone alcohol and N, N-dimethylformamide are preferred, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate ethyl ketone and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate are more preferred.
- the content of the solvent (E) in the curable composition is, for example, 40% by mass or less, preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less. It is even more preferably 15% by mass or less, particularly preferably 10% by mass or less, most preferably 5% by mass or less, and may be 0% by mass.
- the curable composition of the present invention has high fluidity and excellent workability even if it does not contain a solvent.
- the curable composition may contain a surfactant (F).
- the surfactant (F) can be used as a leveling agent, and examples thereof include a silicone-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.
- silicone-based surfactant examples include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule.
- examples of the surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule include octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
- Silicone-based surfactants include Torre Silicone DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400 (trade name: manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KF994, KP321, KP322.
- TSF400 TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan) May be.
- fluorine-based surfactant examples include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, Florard (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megafuck (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, F554, and F554.
- R30, RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.), Ftop (registered trademark) EF301, EF303, EF351, EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Co., Ltd.), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Examples thereof include S382, SC101, SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.).
- silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom examples include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples thereof include Megafuck (registered trademark) R08, BL20, F475, F477 and F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation).
- the content thereof may be, for example, 0.001% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, and 0.001% by mass or more, based on the total amount of the curable composition. It may be 1.5% by mass or less. This content is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 0.07. It is less than mass%.
- the curable composition of the present invention may contain additives known in the art such as fillers, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents and the like, if necessary.
- the viscosity of the curable composition of the present invention at a temperature of 23 ° C. is, for example, 300 mPa ⁇ s or less, preferably 260 mPa ⁇ s or less, and more preferably 210 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- the viscosity is, for example, 1 mPa ⁇ s or more.
- the viscosity can be measured, for example, by using an E-type viscometer and optimizing the rotor rotation speed (preferably 1 rpm).
- the curable composition of the present invention has excellent visible light transmittance. Specifically, the average value of the transmittance of the cured film obtained by the following film forming method 1 at a wavelength of 400 to 700 nm is 90% or more, preferably 93% or more, more preferably 95% or more per 1.0 ⁇ m film thickness. become. Further, the total transmittance of the cured film obtained by the following film forming method 1 in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm is preferably 90% or more, more preferably 93% or more per 1.0 ⁇ m film thickness. , 95% or more is more preferable.
- a curable composition is applied onto a glass substrate so that the average thickness of the cured film is within the range of 1.0 ⁇ 0.2 ⁇ m, and UV with a wavelength of 385 nm is applied at an integrated light intensity of 2000 J / m 2 using an LED lamp. Irradiate.
- the transmittance T (when the film thickness is 1.0 ⁇ m) is assumed to be the transmittance per 1.0 ⁇ m as it is, and the average thickness of the obtained cured film is assumed to be 1.0 ⁇ m.
- the cured film obtained from the curable composition of the present invention has a high refractive index.
- the refractive index of the cured film obtained by the following film forming method 2 measured with a spectroscopic ellipsometer at a wavelength of 550 nm is, for example, 1.5 or more, preferably 1.6 or more, more preferably 1.65. The above is, for example, 3.0 or less, preferably 2.5 or less, and more preferably 2.0 or less.
- Film formation method 2 A curable composition obtained by using a spin coater is applied onto a 4-inch Si wafer substrate so that the average film thickness of the cured film is 0.5 ⁇ m. Using an LED lamp, UV with a wavelength of 385 nm is irradiated with an integrated light amount of 2000 J / m 2 .
- a cured film can be produced by applying the curable composition by a printing method, an inkjet printing method, a capillary coating method, a nozzle coating method, or the like and irradiating with radiation such as UV. Further, a patterned cured film (that is, a cured film formed only on a part of the substrate) may be produced by using a photolithography method, an inkjet printing method, or the like.
- the thickness of the cured film is usually about 1 nm to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 1 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m.
- the cured film can be used as a microlens, a sealing material, or the like, and is particularly preferable to be used as a microlens, a sealing material, or the like of a light emitting element.
- GC gas chromatography
- Example 2 An inorganic fine particle dispersion was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. The component ratio of the inorganic fine particle dispersion is adjusted so that the zirconium oxide particles are 37 parts by mass, the dispersant is 9 parts by mass, and the glycerin triacrylate is 45 parts by mass, and bis (2, 4, 6) is further used as a polymerization initiator.
- IRGACURE (registered trademark) 819, manufactured by BASF, hereinafter referred to as IRG819) in an amount of 8 parts by mass, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) as a surfactant. 1 part by mass was blended and dissolved, and then filtered through a membrane filter made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to obtain a curable composition 2.
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- Example 3 An inorganic fine particle dispersion was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. 33 parts by mass of zirconium oxide particles, 8 parts by mass of dispersant, 41 parts by mass of glycerin triacrylate, trisictodecanedimethanol diacrylate (A-DCP, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as A-DCP) The component ratio of the inorganic fine particle dispersion is adjusted to 10 parts by mass, and 8 parts by mass of IRG819 as a polymerization initiator is blended and dissolved, and then the product is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The mixture was filtered with a membrane filter to obtain a curable composition 3.
- A-DCP trisictodecanedimethanol diacrylate
- Comparative Example 1 As the polymerizable compound, instead of glycerin triacrylate, trisictodecanedimethanol diacrylate (A-DCP, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 1,10-decanediol diacrylate (A-DOD-N, new) Using a mixture of Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as A-DOD-N) and isobutyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- A-DCP trisictodecanedimethanol diacrylate
- A-DOD-N 1,10-decanediol diacrylate
- A-DOD-N isobutyl methacrylate
- octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Tokyo Kase
- Comparative curable composition 1 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (manufactured by Co., Ltd.) was further used and 5 parts by mass of IRG819 was used instead of 8 parts by mass of TPO-L as a polymerization initiator. rice field.
- the comparatively curable composition 1 contains 37 parts by mass of zirconium oxide particles, 9 parts by mass of a dispersant, 24 parts by mass of A-DCP, 14 parts by mass of A-DOD-N, 10 parts by mass of isobutylmethacrylate, and IRG819. It contained 5 parts by mass and 1 part by mass of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane.
- Curability wearing vinyl gloves with an embossed surface and lightly touching the surface of the hardened film, the time when the hardened film did not have the mark of the glove was marked with ⁇ , and the time when the hardened film had the mark of the glove was marked with x. 2.
- Applyability Measure the thickness of the cured film at two locations, and when the difference between the film thicknesses at the two locations is within 5% of the average value of the film thickness at the two locations, it is marked with ⁇ , and when it is greater than 5%, it is marked with ⁇ . bottom. [Manufacturing of cured film and its evaluation 3] 3. 3.
- the obtained curable composition was applied onto a 2-inch square glass substrate using a spin coater so that the average thickness of the cured film was 1.0 ⁇ m.
- UV irradiation with a wavelength of 385 nm and an integrated light intensity of 2000 J / m 2 was performed to obtain a cured film.
- the transmittance of the cured film from 400 nm to 700 nm was measured using a microspectroscopy, and the average transmittance was taken as the transmittance of the cured film.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の目的は、硬化性に優れる硬化性組成物を提供することにある。
[1] 無機微粒子(A)、重合性化合物(B)、及び重合開始剤(C)を含有し、
前記重合性化合物(B)が式(B1)で表される化合物を含有し、
下記条件で成膜したときの波長400~700nmの透過率の平均値が、膜厚1.0μmあたり90%以上である硬化性組成物。
[成膜条件]
ガラス基板上に硬化膜の平均厚さが1.0±0.2μmの範囲に入るように硬化性組成物を塗布し、LEDランプを用い、波長385nmのUVを積算光量2000J/m2で照射する。
[2] 前記無機微粒子(A)の含有率が、硬化性組成物中、10質量%以上である[1]に記載の硬化性組成物。
[3] [1]または[2]に記載の硬化性組成物から形成される硬化膜。
前記無機微粒子(A)は、可視光域への波長変換能を有さない粒子であることが好ましく、また屈折率が1.6以上である粒子が好ましい。無機微粒子(A)の屈折率が高くなるほど、硬化性組成物から得られる膜の屈折率も高くなり、発光層からの光取り出し効率が向上する。屈折率は、好ましくは1.8以上であり、より好ましくは2.0以上である。また屈折率は、例えば、3.5以下であってもよく、3.0以下であってもよい。前記屈折率は、ナトリウムのD線での値である。
分散剤としては、市販品を用いることもでき、例えば、DISPERBYK-101、DISPERBYK-130、DISPERBYK-140、DISPERBYK-160、DISPERBYK-161、DISPERBYK-162、DISPERBYK-163、DISPERBYK-164、DISPERBYK-165、DISPERBYK-166、DISPERBYK-170、DISPERBYK-171、DISPERBYK-182、DISPERBYK-2000、DISPERBYK-2001(BYK Chemie, GMBH)、Solsperse 32000、Solsperse 36000、Solsperse 28000、Solsperse 20000、Solsperse 41000、及びSolsperse 45000(Lubrizol, Wickliffe, OH, USA)が挙げられる。
重合性化合物(B)は式(B1)で表される化合物(以下、化合物(B1)ということがある)を含有する。重合性化合物(B)に化合物(B1)を含有する硬化性組成物は、得られる硬化膜の可視光透過率に優れており、かつ硬化性にも優れている。
R3としては、水素原子又は(メタ)アクリル基が好ましい。
化合物(B1)としては、以下の化合物が好ましい。
環構造を有する3官能以上の化合物としては、エトキシ化イソシアヌル酸トリ(メタ)アクリレート、ε-カプロラクトン変性トリス-(2-アクリロイルオキシエチル)イソシアヌレートなどが挙げられる。
重合開始剤(C)は、光や熱の作用により活性ラジカル、酸等を発生し、重合を開始しうる化合物であれば特に限定されることなく、公知の重合開始剤を用いることができ、光重合開始剤が好ましい。活性ラジカルを発生する重合開始剤としては、例えば、O-アシルオキシム化合物、アルキルフェノン化合物、トリアジン化合物、アシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物、ホスフィン酸エステル化合物、ビイミダゾール化合物などが挙げられる。これら重合開始剤は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせてもよい。
式(c3)で表される部分構造を有する化合物としては、例えば、2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-フェニルプロパン-1-オン、2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-〔4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェニル〕プロパン-1-オン、1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-(4-イソプロペニルフェニル)プロパン-1-オンのオリゴマー、α,α-ジエトキシアセトフェノン、ベンジルジメチルケタールなどが挙げられる。
アシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物及びホスフィン酸エステル化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む場合、重合開始剤(C)中、アシルホスフィンオキサイド化合物及びホスフィン酸エステル化合物の合計の含有率は、例えば、50質量%以上、好ましくは70質量%以上、より好ましくは90質量%以上であり、100質量%であってもよい。
重合開始助剤(C1)は、重合開始剤によって重合が開始された重合性化合物の重合を促進するために用いられる化合物、もしくは増感剤である。重合開始助剤(C1)を含む場合、通常、重合開始剤(C)と組み合わせて用いられる。
重合開始助剤(C1)としては、アミン化合物、アルコキシアントラセン化合物、チオキサントン化合物及びカルボン酸化合物などが挙げられる。
重合開始助剤(C1)を用いる場合、その含有量は、重合性化合物(B)100質量部に対して、例えば、0.1質量%以上、好ましくは1質量%以上、より好ましくは10質量%以上であり、例えば、40質量%以下、好ましくは30質量%以下、より好ましくは25質量%以下である。
<樹脂(D)>
樹脂(D)は、特に限定されないが、アルカリ可溶性樹脂であることが好ましい。樹脂(D)としては、以下の樹脂[K1]~[K6]等が挙げられる。
樹脂[K1];不飽和カルボン酸及び不飽和カルボン酸無水物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種(a)(以下「(a)」という場合がある)に由来する構造単位と、炭素数2~4の環状エーテル構造とエチレン性不飽和結合とを有する単量体(b)(以下「(b)」という場合がある)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体;
樹脂[K2];(a)に由来する構造単位と(b)に由来する構造単位と、(a)と共重合可能な単量体(c)(ただし、(a)及び(b)とは異なる。)(以下「(c)」という場合がある)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体;
樹脂[K3];(a)に由来する構造単位と(c)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体;
樹脂[K4];(a)に由来する構造単位に(b)を付加させた構造単位と(c)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体;
樹脂[K5];(b)に由来する構造単位に(a)を付加させた構造単位と(c)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体;
樹脂[K6];(b)に由来する構造単位に(a)を付加させ、カルボン酸無水物をさらに付加させた構造単位と(c)に由来する構造単位とを有する共重合体。
マレイン酸、フマル酸、シトラコン酸、メサコン酸、イタコン酸、3-ビニルフタル酸、4-ビニルフタル酸、3,4,5,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸、1,2,3,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸、ジメチルテトラヒドロフタル酸、1,4-シクロヘキセンジカルボン酸等の不飽和ジカルボン酸類;
メチル-5-ノルボルネン-2,3-ジカルボン酸、5-カルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジカルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-カルボキシ-5-メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-カルボキシ-5-エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-カルボキシ-6-メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-カルボキシ-6-エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン等のカルボキシ基を含有するビシクロ不飽和化合物類;
無水マレイン酸、シトラコン酸無水物、イタコン酸無水物、3-ビニルフタル酸無水物、4-ビニルフタル酸無水物、3,4,5,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、1,2,3,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、ジメチルテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、5,6-ジカルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン無水物等の不飽和ジカルボン酸類無水物;
こはく酸モノ〔2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル〕、フタル酸モノ〔2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル〕等の2価以上の多価カルボン酸の不飽和モノ〔(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル〕エステル類;
α-(ヒドロキシメチル)アクリル酸のような、同一分子中にヒドロキシ基及びカルボキシ基を含有する不飽和アクリレート類等が挙げられる。
これらのうち、共重合反応性の点や得られる樹脂のアルカリ水溶液への溶解性の点から、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、無水マレイン酸等が好ましい。
尚、本明細書において、「(メタ)アクリル酸」とは、アクリル酸及びメタクリル酸よりなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を表す。「(メタ)アクリロイル」及び「(メタ)アクリレート」等の表記も、同様の意味を有する。
Xa及びXbは、単結合、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-又は*-Rc-NH-を表す。
Rcは、炭素数1~6のアルカンジイル基を表す。
*は、Oとの結合手を表す。]
水素原子がヒドロキシで置換されたアルキル基としては、ヒドロキシメチル基、1-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシエチル基、1-ヒドロキシプロピル基、2-ヒドロキシプロピル基、3-ヒドロキシプロピル基、1-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル基、2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル基、1-ヒドロキシブチル基、2-ヒドロキシブチル基、3-ヒドロキシブチル基、4-ヒドロキシブチル基等が挙げられる。
Ra及びRbとしては、好ましくは水素原子、メチル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、1-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシエチル基が挙げられ、より好ましくは水素原子、メチル基が挙げられる。
Xa及びXbとしては、好ましくは単結合、メチレン基、エチレン基、*-CH2-O-及び*-CH2CH2-O-が挙げられ、より好ましくは単結合、*-CH2CH2-O-が挙げられる(*はOとの結合手を表す)。
2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類;
マレイン酸ジエチル、フマル酸ジエチル、イタコン酸ジエチル等のジカルボン酸ジエステル;
ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-ヒドロキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-ヒドロキシメチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-(2’-ヒドロキシエチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-メトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-エトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジヒドロキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジ(ヒドロキシメチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジ(2’-ヒドロキシエチル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジメトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ジエトキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-ヒドロキシ-5-エチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-ヒドロキシメチル-5-メチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-tert-ブトキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5-フェノキシカルボニルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ビス(tert-ブトキシカルボニル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン、5,6-ビス(シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニル)ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン等のビシクロ不飽和化合物類;
N-フェニルマレイミド、N-シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N-ベンジルマレイミド、N-スクシンイミジル-3-マレイミドベンゾエート、N-スクシンイミジル-4-マレイミドブチレート、N-スクシンイミジル-6-マレイミドカプロエート、N-スクシンイミジル-3-マレイミドプロピオネート、N-(9-アクリジニル)マレイミド等のジカルボニルイミド誘導体類;
スチレン、α-メチルスチレン、m-メチルスチレン、p-メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン、p-メトキシスチレン、アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、酢酸ビニル、1,3-ブタジエン、イソプレン、2,3-ジメチル-1,3-ブタジエン等が挙げられる。
これらのうち、共重合反応性及び耐熱性の点から、スチレン、ビニルトルエン、N-フェニルマレイミド、N-シクロヘキシルマレイミド、N-ベンジルマレイミド、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン等が好ましい。
(a)に由来する構造単位;2~60モル%
(b)に由来する構造単位;40~98モル%
であることが好ましく、
(a)に由来する構造単位;10~50モル%
(b)に由来する構造単位;50~90モル%
であることがより好ましい。
樹脂[K1]の構造単位の比率が、上記の範囲にあると、硬化性組成物の保存安定性、パターンを形成する際の現像性、及び得られる現像物の耐溶剤性に優れる傾向がある。
(a)に由来する構造単位;2~45モル%
(b)に由来する構造単位;2~95モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;1~65モル%
であることが好ましく、
(a)に由来する構造単位;5~40モル%
(b)に由来する構造単位;5~80モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;5~60モル%
であることがより好ましい。
樹脂[K2]の構造単位の比率が、上記の範囲にあると、硬化性組成物の保存安定性、パターンを形成する際の現像性、並びに、得られる現像物の耐溶剤性、耐熱性及び機械強度に優れる傾向がある。
(a)に由来する構造単位;2~60モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;40~98モル%
であることが好ましく、
(a)に由来する構造単位;10~50モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;50~90モル%
であることがより好ましい。
樹脂[K3]は、例えば、樹脂[K1]の製造方法として記載した方法と同様に製造することができる。
まず(a)と(c)との共重合体を、樹脂[K1]の製造方法として記載した方法と同様に製造する。この場合、それぞれに由来する構造単位の比率は、樹脂[K3]で挙げたものと同じ比率であることが好ましい。
(a)と(c)との共重合体の製造に引き続き、フラスコ内雰囲気を窒素から空気に置換し、(b)、カルボン酸又はカルボン酸無水物と環状エーテルとの反応触媒(例えばトリス(ジメチルアミノメチル)フェノール等)及び重合禁止剤(例えばハイドロキノン等)等をフラスコ内に入れて、例えば、60~130℃で、1~10時間反応することにより、樹脂[K4]を製造することができる。
仕込方法、反応温度及び時間等の反応条件は、製造設備や重合による発熱量等を考慮して適宜調整することができる。なお、重合条件と同様に、製造設備や重合による発熱量等を考慮し、仕込方法や反応温度を適宜調整することができる。
(b)及び(c)に由来する構造単位の比率は、前記の共重合体を構成する全構造単位の合計モル数に対して、それぞれ、
(b)に由来する構造単位;5~95モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;5~95モル%
であることが好ましく、
(b)に由来する構造単位;10~90モル%
(c)に由来する構造単位;10~90モル%
であることがより好ましい。
前記の共重合体に反応させる(a)の使用量は、(b)100モルに対して、5~80モルが好ましい。環状エーテルの反応性が高く、未反応の(b)が残存しにくいことから、樹脂[K5]に用いる(b)としては(b1)が好ましく、さらに(b1-1)が好ましい。
カルボン酸無水物としては、無水マレイン酸、シトラコン酸無水物、イタコン酸無水物、3-ビニルフタル酸無水物、4-ビニルフタル酸無水物、3,4,5,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、1,2,3,6-テトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、ジメチルテトラヒドロフタル酸無水物、5,6-ジカルボキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-エン無水物等が挙げられる。カルボン酸無水物の使用量は、(a)の使用量1モルに対して、0.5~1モルが好ましい。
中でも、樹脂(D)としては、樹脂[K1]及び樹脂[K2]が好ましく、樹脂[K2]が特に好ましい。
溶剤(E)は、特に限定されず、当該分野で通常使用される溶剤を用いることができる。例えば、エステル溶剤(分子内に-COO-を含み、-O-を含まない溶剤)、エーテル溶剤(分子内に-O-を含み、-COO-を含まない溶剤)、エーテルエステル溶剤(分子内に-COO-と-O-とを含む溶剤)、ケトン溶剤(分子内に-CO-を含み、-COO-を含まない溶剤)、アルコール溶剤(分子内にOHを含み、-O-、-CO-及び-COO-を含まない溶剤)、アルコールケトン溶媒(分子内にOHと-CO-を含む溶媒)、芳香族炭化水素溶剤、アミド溶剤、ジメチルスルホキシド等が挙げられる。
アミド溶剤としては、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド及びN-メチルピロリドンなどが挙げられる。
硬化性組成物は、界面活性剤(F)を含有してもよい。界面活性剤(F)は、レベリング剤として使用でき、シリコーン系界面活性剤、フッ素系界面活性剤及びフッ素原子を有するシリコーン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。これらは、側鎖に重合性基を有していてもよい。
本発明の硬化性組成物は、必要に応じて、充填剤、密着促進剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤、連鎖移動剤等、当該技術分野で公知の添加剤を含んでもよい。
本発明の硬化性組成物の温度23℃での粘度は、例えば、300mPa・s以下であり、好ましくは260mPa・s以下であり、より好ましくは210mPa・s以下である。また前記粘度は、例えば、1mPa・s以上である。粘度が前記範囲にあると、インクジェット法を利用して塗布するとき、インクの目詰まりや飛行曲がりがおきにくい。前記粘度は、例えば、E型粘度計を用い、ローターの回転数を最適(好ましくは1rpm)にすることによって測定できる。
[成膜方法1]
硬化膜の平均厚さが1.0±0.2μmとなる範囲に入るように硬化性組成物をガラス基板上に塗布し、LEDランプを用い、波長385nmのUVを積算光量2000J/m2で照射する。
得られた硬化膜の平均厚さが1.0μmのとき、透過率T(膜厚1.0μm時)をそのまま膜厚1.0μmあたりの透過率であるとし、得られた硬化膜の平均厚さxμm(xは1.0±0.2の範囲であって1.0ではない値)の場合は、透過率T’(膜厚xμm時)を、A’=-log10T’に基づいて吸光度A’(膜厚xμm時)に換算し、この吸光度A’(膜厚xμm時)に膜厚x(μm)の逆数を掛けることで吸光度A(膜厚1.0μm時)を求め、次いでA=-log10Tに基づいて透過率T(膜厚1.0μm時)を算出することで膜厚1.0μmあたりの透過率Tを求める。そして膜厚1.0μmあたりの透過率について、波長400~700nmでの平均値を算出する。
[成膜方法2]
4インチのSiウエハ基板上に、硬化膜の平均膜厚が0.5μmになるようにスピンコータを用いて得られた硬化性組成物を塗布する。LEDランプを用い、波長385nmのUVを積算光量2000J/m2で照射する。
基板上に、スピンコート法、キャスティング法、マイクログラビアコート法、グラビアコート法、バーコート法、ロールコート法、ワイヤーバーコート法、ディップコート法、スプレーコート法、スクリーン印刷法、フレキソ印刷法、オフセット印刷法、インクジェット印刷法、キャピラリーコート法、ノズルコート法等で前記硬化性組成物を塗布し、UV等の放射線を照射することにより硬化膜を作製できる。またフォトリソグラフ法、インクジェット印刷法などを利用してパターン化された硬化膜(すなわち、基板の一部にのみ形成された硬化膜)を作製してもよい。
硬化膜の厚さは、通常、1nm~50μm程度であり、1μm~50μmが好ましい。
前記硬化膜は、マイクロレンズ、封止材などとして使用でき、特に発光素子のマイクロレンズ、封止材などとして使用することが好ましい。
[無機微粒子分散液の製造]
酸化ジルコニウム分散液(酸化ジルコニウム/分散剤/メチルエチルケトン=55/15/30、質量比、酸化ジルコニウムの体積平均粒子径10nm)に、重合性化合物としてグリセリントリアクリレート(MT3547、東亞合成(株)製)を加え、減圧留去することでメチルエチルケトンを除去し、酸化ジルコニウム粒子のグリセリントリアクリレート分散液(以下、無機微粒子分散液という)を得た。メチルエチルケトンの残存量はガスクロマトグラフィー(GC)分析により確認した。
[硬化性組成物の調製]
酸化ジルコニウム粒子が37質量部、分散剤が9質量部、グリセリントリアクリレートが46質量部となるように前記無機微粒子分散液の成分割合を調製し、さらに重合開始剤としてフェニル(2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル)ホスフィン酸エチル(Omnirad TPO-L、IGM Resins B.V.社製、以下TPO-Lという)を8質量部配合して溶解させた後、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)製のメンブレンフィルターでろ過し、硬化性組成物1を得た。
実施例1と同様の方法で無機微粒子分散液を製造した。
酸化ジルコニウム粒子が37質量部、分散剤が9質量部、グリセリントリアクリレートが45質量部となるように前記無機微粒子分散液の成分割合を調製し、さらに重合開始剤としてビス(2、4、6-トリメチルベンゾイル)-フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド(イルガキュア(IRGACURE)(登録商標)819、BASF社製、以下IRG819という)を8質量部、及び界面活性剤としてオクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(東京化成工業(株)製)を1質量部配合して溶解させた後、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)製のメンブレンフィルターでろ過し、硬化性組成物2を得た。
実施例1と同様の方法で無機微粒子分散液を製造した。
酸化ジルコニウム粒子が33質量部、分散剤が8質量部、グリセリントリアクリレートが41質量部、トリシクトデカンジメタノールジアクリレート(A-DCP、新中村化学工業(株)製、以下A-DCPという場合がある)が10質量部となるように前記無機微粒子分散液の成分割合を調製し、さらに重合開始剤としてIRG819を8質量部配合して溶解させた後、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)製のメンブレンフィルターでろ過し、硬化性組成物3を得た。
重合性化合物として、グリセリントリアクリレートに代えて、トリシクトデカンジメタノールジアクリレート(A-DCP、新中村化学工業(株)製)、1,10-デカンジオールジアクリレート(A-DOD-N、新中村化学工業(株)製、以下、A-DOD-Nという)及びイソブチルメタクリレート(東京化成工業(株)製)の混合物を使用したこと、界面活性剤としてオクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(東京化成工業(株)製)をさらに使用したこと、及び重合開始剤としてTPO-L 8質量部に代えて5質量部のIRG819を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして比較硬化性組成物1を得た。
比較硬化性組成物1は、酸化ジルコニウム粒子を37質量部、分散剤を9質量部、A-DCPを24質量部、A-DOD-Nを14質量部、イソブチルメタクリレートを10質量部、IRG819を5質量部、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサンを1質量部含んでいた。
得られた硬化性組成物の温度23℃での粘度を、E型粘度計を用い、ローターの回転数1rpmにして測定した。
得られた硬化性組成物を2インチ角のガラス基板(イーグルXG;コーニング社製)上に、硬化膜の平均厚さが10μmになるようにスピンコータを用いて塗布した。次いで、LEDランプを用い、波長385nm、積算光量2000J/m2のUV照射を行い、硬化膜を得た。
得られた硬化膜及び硬化性組成物について、以下の各評価を行った。各評価結果は表1に示す。
1.硬化性(タック性)
表面をエンボス加工されたビニール製手袋を着用して硬化膜表面に軽く触れ、硬化膜に該手袋の跡が付かない時を○、硬化膜に該手袋の跡が付いた時を×とした。
2.塗布性
硬化膜の2か所の厚みを測定し、2か所の膜厚の差が、2か所の膜厚の平均値の5%以内の時を○、5%より大きい時を×とした。
[硬化膜の製造とその評価3]
3.透過率
得られた硬化性組成物を2インチ角のガラス基板上に、硬化膜の平均厚さが1.0μmになるようにスピンコータを用いて塗布した。次いで、LEDランプを用い、波長385nm、積算光量2000J/m2のUV照射を行い、硬化膜を得た。硬化膜の400nm~700nmの透過率は顕微分光光度計を用いて測定し、平均透過率を硬化膜の透過率とした。
4.屈折率
4インチのSiウエハ基板上に硬化性組成物を、硬化膜の平均膜厚が0.5μmになるようにスピンコータを用いて塗布した。次いで、LEDランプを用い、波長385nmのUVを積算光量2000J/m2で照射した。分光エリプソメーターを用い、前記硬化物に対して60°、70°、75°の角度で波長400nm~1600nmの範囲の光を照射して、波長550nmの屈折率を求め、それを硬化膜の屈折率とした。
Claims (3)
- 無機微粒子(A)、重合性化合物(B)、及び重合開始剤(C)を含有し、
前記重合性化合物(B)が式(B1)で表される化合物を含有し、
下記条件で成膜したときの波長400~700nmの透過率の平均値が、膜厚1.0μmあたり90%以上である硬化性組成物。
[成膜条件]
ガラス基板上に硬化膜の平均厚さが1.0±0.2μmの範囲に入るように硬化性組成物を塗布し、LEDランプを用い、波長385nmのUVを積算光量2000J/m2で照射する。 - 前記無機微粒子(A)の含有率が、硬化性組成物中、10質量%以上である請求項1に記載の硬化性組成物。
- 請求項1または2に記載の硬化性組成物から形成される硬化膜。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202180065817.5A CN116323685A (zh) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-20 | 固化性组合物 |
KR1020237017256A KR20230096008A (ko) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-20 | 경화성 조성물 |
JP2022559060A JPWO2022091916A1 (ja) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020-181111 | 2020-10-29 | ||
JP2020181111 | 2020-10-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022091916A1 true WO2022091916A1 (ja) | 2022-05-05 |
Family
ID=81382414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/038823 WO2022091916A1 (ja) | 2020-10-29 | 2021-10-20 | 硬化性組成物 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2022091916A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230096008A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116323685A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202229369A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022091916A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004359843A (ja) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化用組成物 |
WO2006035646A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. | シリカ含有シリコーン樹脂組成物及びその成形体 |
WO2010116841A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 硬化性組成物及びその硬化物 |
WO2013168788A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 膜形成用組成物 |
JP2019196461A (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型組成物 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017105697A (ja) | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-15 | 東洋炭素株式会社 | 薄型のSiCウエハの製造方法及び薄型のSiCウエハ |
-
2021
- 2021-10-20 WO PCT/JP2021/038823 patent/WO2022091916A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202180065817.5A patent/CN116323685A/zh active Pending
- 2021-10-20 JP JP2022559060A patent/JPWO2022091916A1/ja active Pending
- 2021-10-20 KR KR1020237017256A patent/KR20230096008A/ko unknown
- 2021-10-25 TW TW110139529A patent/TW202229369A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004359843A (ja) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化用組成物 |
WO2006035646A1 (ja) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. | シリカ含有シリコーン樹脂組成物及びその成形体 |
WO2010116841A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 硬化性組成物及びその硬化物 |
WO2013168788A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 膜形成用組成物 |
JP2019196461A (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | 東亞合成株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2022091916A1 (ja) | 2022-05-05 |
KR20230096008A (ko) | 2023-06-29 |
CN116323685A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
TW202229369A (zh) | 2022-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6192968B2 (ja) | 着色剤分散液 | |
JP5673243B2 (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2012058728A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物 | |
KR102021617B1 (ko) | 착색 감광성 수지 조성물 | |
JP6871039B2 (ja) | 着色硬化性樹脂組成物、カラーフィルタ及びそれを含む表示装置 | |
JP2012181505A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP5892760B2 (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
CN103631090A (zh) | 感光性树脂组合物 | |
CN102207679A (zh) | 感光性树脂组合物 | |
JP6135063B2 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2013242554A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP5825961B2 (ja) | 着色感光性組成物 | |
JP2012159566A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2012159567A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2013064967A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 | |
TWI571456B (zh) | 光敏性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2012234154A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物 | |
WO2022091916A1 (ja) | 硬化性組成物 | |
WO2022080383A1 (ja) | 硬化性組成物 | |
WO2022080381A1 (ja) | 硬化性組成物及び硬化膜 | |
CN102279527A (zh) | 感光性树脂组合物 | |
TWI754008B (zh) | 紅色著色組成物 | |
JP2012173550A (ja) | カラーフィルタ | |
JP2014106266A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2013050505A (ja) | 着色感光性樹脂組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21886035 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2022559060 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20237017256 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 21886035 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |