WO2022087933A1 - 一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置 - Google Patents

一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022087933A1
WO2022087933A1 PCT/CN2020/124599 CN2020124599W WO2022087933A1 WO 2022087933 A1 WO2022087933 A1 WO 2022087933A1 CN 2020124599 W CN2020124599 W CN 2020124599W WO 2022087933 A1 WO2022087933 A1 WO 2022087933A1
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Prior art keywords
electroplating
fixedly connected
electroplating tank
rod
stirring
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PCT/CN2020/124599
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张坚
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张坚
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Publication of WO2022087933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022087933A1/zh

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to a cleaning device based on an electroplating solution in an electroplating tank.
  • Electroplating is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of certain metals using the principle of electrolysis. Improve wear resistance, electrical conductivity, reflectivity, corrosion resistance and enhance aesthetics.
  • Electroplating requires a low-voltage, high-current power supply to supply the electroplating bath and an electrolytic device consisting of the electroplating solution, the part to be plated (cathode), and the anode.
  • the composition of the electroplating solution varies depending on the coating layer, but all contain the main salt that provides metal ions, the complexing agent that can complex the metal ions in the main salt to form a complex, a buffer for stabilizing the pH of the solution, an anode activator and Special additives (such as brighteners, grain refiners, leveling agents, wetting agents, stress relievers and anti-fogging agents, etc.), the electroplating process is that the metal ions in the plating solution react with the electrodes under the action of an external electric field.
  • the existing cleaning devices based on the electroplating solution in the electroplating bath generally directly use the filter to filter the impurities in the electroplating solution.
  • This method needs to move the filter repeatedly in the electroplating bath, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the effect of removing impurities is also relatively low.
  • the impurities on the surface of the filter are generally cleaned manually, which reduces the work efficiency.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device based on the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a cleaning device based on an electroplating solution in an electroplating tank comprising an electroplating tank, a second stirring paddle, a cleaning brush for a lifting plate and a filter plate, an anode block and a cathode block are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the electroplating tank, and the The legs are connected to the base, the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and is connected to the stirring shaft through the coupling, the first stirring paddle is connected to the stirring shaft through the stirring rod, and the lifting plate is embedded in the fixed frame through the support column.
  • the interior of the fixing frame is designed as a hollow structure, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are fixedly connected inside, and the support column is slidably connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively through the support plate fixed at the bottom thereof.
  • Two screw surfaces, the bottom of the second screw is connected to the second servo motor through a coupling, and the second synchronizing wheel inlaid on the surface of the second screw is connected to the first synchronizing wheel inlaid on the surface of the first screw through a synchronous belt.
  • the electroplating tank The inner wall is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the cleaning brush is located on the upper surface of the filter plate, and is connected to a nut seat through an electric telescopic rod, the nut seat is slidably connected to the surface of the third screw rod through the nut inside, and the third screw rod passes through
  • the coupling is connected to the first servo motor on the side wall of the plating tank.
  • the fixing frame is fixedly connected above the base, and a vibration motor is also fixedly connected above the base.
  • the vibration motor is connected to the fixed bottom plate through a vibration rod, and the vibration motor is beaten and electroplated at a certain frequency through the vibration rod.
  • the bottom of the electroplating tank is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the fixing pin embedded under the support plate is embedded in the fixed bottom plate. In the through hole on the surface, the side wall of the fixing pin is sleeved with a spring three.
  • the first stirring paddle is also connected to the second stirring paddle through the second spring, and the second stirring paddle is slidably connected to the chute opened on the surface of the stirring rod through the sliding block embedded in the bottom thereof, so the The number of the stirring rods is two, and they are distributed in parallel on the surface of the stirring shaft.
  • an ultrasonic transducer is also fixedly connected below the lifting plate, and the emitted ultrasonic waves can remove impurities adhering to the inner wall of the electroplating tank and the surface of the first stirring paddle, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
  • the side wall and bottom of the electroplating tank are respectively fixedly connected to the slag discharge port and the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank.
  • a battery is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric control housing, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slag discharge port, and a valve is welded to the side wall of the liquid discharge pipeline.
  • the drain pipe is discharged into the waste liquid tank, and the sealing cover can prevent the leakage of the electroplating solution and improve the sealing performance.
  • a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the electroplating tank, the lift plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rod through a through hole opened on the surface thereof, and the side wall of the guide rod is also sleeved with a first spring .
  • the first stirring paddle below the lifting plate rotates around the stirring shaft and moves up and down, which improves the stirring effect.
  • the first stirring paddle helps the filter plate to filter impurities in the electroplating solution, which can not only prevent it from clogging the filter holes, but also improve the filtering effect. efficiency.
  • the electric telescopic rod can adjust the pressure of the cleaning brush on the filter plate, which helps to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate more thoroughly.
  • the first servo motor can drive the cleaning brush to move along the axial direction of the third screw while filtering The impurities on the surface of the plate are pushed to the slag discharge port, which realizes the function of automatic discharge and improves the work efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an axonometric view of a in Figure 1 of the invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of A-A in Fig. 1 of the invention.
  • a cleaning device based on an electroplating solution in an electroplating tank includes an electroplating tank 1 , a second stirring paddle 31 , a cleaning brush 6 of a lifting plate 26 and a filter plate 22 .
  • the inner wall is fixedly connected with the anode block 2 and the cathode block 25, and is connected to the base 16 through the legs 10,
  • the third servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 26, and is connected to the stirring shaft 33 through a coupling,
  • the A stirring paddle 29 is connected to the stirring shaft 33 through the stirring rod 34,
  • the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 22, and the first stirring paddle 2 helps the filter plate 22 to filter impurities in the electroplating solution, which can prevent it from clogging the filtration. holes, which can improve the filtration efficiency.
  • the lifting plate 26 is embedded in the through hole opened on the surface of the fixing frame 7 through the support column 24.
  • the interior of the fixing frame 7 is designed as a hollow structure, and the first screw 8 and the second screw 20 are fixedly connected inside.
  • the column 24 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the first screw 8 and the second screw 20 respectively through the support plate 21 fixed at the bottom thereof, the bottom of the second screw 20 is connected to the second servo motor 18 through a coupling, and the surface of the second screw 20 is inlaid
  • the second synchronous wheel 19 is connected to the first synchronous wheel 9 inlaid on the surface of the first screw 8 through the synchronous belt 17.
  • the second servo motor 18 can drive the first screw 8 and the second screw 2 to rotate.
  • the first stirring paddle 2 under the lifting plate 26 is made to move up and down while rotating around the stirring shaft 33, which improves the stirring effect and thus improves the filtering efficiency.
  • the cleaning brush 6 is located on the upper surface of the filter plate 22, and is connected to the nut seat 3 through the electric telescopic rod 4.
  • the electric telescopic rod 4 can adjust the pressure of the cleaning brush 6 on the filter plate 22, which is helpful to reduce the surface of the filter plate 22.
  • the impurities are cleaned more thoroughly.
  • the nut seat 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the third screw through the nut inside, and the third screw is connected to the first servo motor 5 on the side wall of the electroplating tank 1 through the coupling. 5. It can drive the cleaning brush 6 to move along the axial direction of the third screw while pushing the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 22 to the slag discharge port, realizing the function of automatic discharging and improving the work efficiency.
  • An ultrasonic transducer 35 is also fixedly connected below the lifting plate 26, and the ultrasonic waves emitted can remove impurities adhering to the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1 and the surface of the first stirring paddle 29, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
  • the side wall and bottom of the electroplating tank 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the slag discharge port and the liquid discharge pipe 15, the liquid discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank 13, and the inner wall of the slag discharge port is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 23.
  • a valve 14 is welded on the side wall of the drain pipe 15. When the valve 14 is opened, the electroplating solution can be discharged into the waste liquid tank 13 from the drain pipe 15.
  • the sealing cover 23 can prevent the leakage of the electroplating solution and improve the sealing performance.
  • the top of the electroplating tank 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 27, and the lift plate 26 is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rod 27 through the through holes opened on its surface, and has a guiding function.
  • the side wall of the guide rod 27 is also sleeved with a
  • the first spring 28 has the function of shock absorbing and buffering, which improves the stability.
  • a cleaning device based on an electroplating solution in an electroplating tank further includes a fixing frame 7 , and the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected above the base 16 , and a vibration motor 11 is also fixedly connected above the base 16 .
  • the vibration motor 11 is connected to the fixed bottom plate 121 through the vibration rod 12, and the vibration motor 11 beats the electroplating tank 1 at a certain frequency through the vibration rod 12, on the one hand, it can prevent impurities from blocking the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 22, and on the other hand, it can prevent impurities It is adhered to the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1, the bottom of the electroplating tank 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 122, the fixing pin 123 embedded under the supporting plate 122 is embedded in the through hole on the surface of the fixing bottom plate 121, and the side wall of the fixing pin 123 is
  • the spring 3 124 is sleeved and has the function of shock absorption and buffering, which can weaken the longitudinal force of the electroplating tank 1 from the vibration rod 12 and prevent it from being damaged.
  • a cleaning device based on an electroplating solution in an electroplating tank further comprising a first stirring paddle 2, the first stirring paddle 2 is also connected to a second stirring paddle 31 through a second spring 30, and the second stirring paddle 2 is
  • the paddle 31 is slidably connected in the chute opened on the surface of the stirring rod 3 through the sliding block inlaid at the bottom.
  • the number of the stirring rods 3 is two, and is distributed in parallel on the surface of the stirring shaft 33.
  • the first stirring paddle 2 is rotating and stirring.
  • the second stirring paddle 31 can move horizontally along the stirring rod 3 through the slider, which not only increases the stirring radius, but also plays the role of stabilizing the flow.
  • the working principle of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the valve 14 is opened, and the electroplating liquid can be discharged into the waste liquid tank 13 from the liquid drain pipe 15, and then the third servo motor 32 is started to drive the first stirring paddle and the second stirring paddle 31 to the electroplating solution. Carry out stirring, then start the second servo motor 18, and use the transmission principle of the synchronous belt 17 to drive the first stirring paddle 2 and the second stirring paddle 31 below the lifting plate 26 to move up and down while rotating around the stirring shaft 33, and then start the ultrasonic replacement. The energy device 35 and the vibration motor 11 clean up the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种基于电镀槽（1）中电镀液的清理装置，属于电镀技术领域，解决了现有的基于电镀槽（1）中电镀液的清理装置存在除杂效果差和工作效率低的问题，该装置包括电镀槽（1）、第二搅拌桨（31）、升降板（26）、清洁毛刷（6）和过滤板（22），电镀槽（1）内壁固定连接有阳极块（2）和阴极块（25），第三伺服电机（32）固定连接在升降板（26）底部，并且通过联轴器连接搅拌轴（33），第一搅拌桨（29）通过搅拌杆（34）连接搅拌轴（33），升降板（26）通过底部固定的支撑板（122）分别滑动连接在第一螺杆（8）和第二螺杆（20）表面，第二螺杆（20）通过联轴器连接第二伺服电机（18），电镀槽（1）内壁固定有过滤板（22），清洁毛刷（6）通过电动伸缩杆（4）连接螺母座（3），螺母座（3）滑动连接在第三螺杆表面，第三螺杆通过联轴器连接第一伺服电机（5）。

Description

一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置 技术领域
本发明属于电镀技术领域，具体是涉及一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置。
 背景技术
电镀就是利用电解原理在某些金属表面上镀上一薄层其它金属或合金的过程，是利用电解作用使金属或其它材料制件的表面附着一层金属膜的工艺从而起到防止金属氧化，提高耐磨性、导电性、反光性、抗腐蚀性及增进美观等作用。
电镀需要一个向电镀槽供电的低压大电流电源以及由电镀液、待镀零件(阴极)和阳极构成的电解装置。其中电镀液成分视镀层不同而不同，但均含有提供金属离子的主盐，能络合主盐中金属离子形成络合物的络合剂，用于稳定溶液酸碱度的缓冲剂，阳极活化剂和特殊添加物（如光亮剂、晶粒细化剂、整平剂、润湿剂、应力消除剂和抑雾剂等），电镀过程是镀液中的金属离子在外电场的作用下，经电极反应还原成金属原子，并在阴极上进行金属沉积的过程。因此，这是一个包括液相传质、电化学反应和电结晶等步骤的金属电沉积过程。
但是现有的基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置一般都是直接采用过滤网过滤电镀液中的杂质，这种方式需要在电镀槽中反复移动过滤网，比较费时费力，除杂的效果也比较差，同时过滤网表面的杂质一般都是人工手动将其清理掉，降低了工作效率。
 因此，为了解决这一问题，需要开发设计一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，解决了现有的基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置存在除杂效果差和工作效率低。
 技术解决方案
针对现有技术存在的不足，本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，以解决上述背景技术中的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，包括电镀槽、第二搅拌桨、升降板清洁毛刷和过滤板，所述电镀槽两侧内壁分别固定连接有阳极块和阴极块，并且通过支腿连接底座，所述第三伺服电机固定连接在升降板底部，并且通过联轴器连接搅拌轴，所述第一搅拌桨通过搅拌杆连接搅拌轴，所述升降板通过支撑柱嵌入在固定架表面开设的通孔内，所述固定架内部设计为中空结构，并且内部固定连接有第一螺杆和第二螺杆，所述支撑柱通过其底部固定的支撑板分别滑动连接在第一螺杆和第二螺杆表面，所述第二螺杆底部通过联轴器连接第二伺服电机，并且第二螺杆表面镶嵌的第二同步轮通过同步带连接第一螺杆表面镶嵌的第一同步轮，所述电镀槽内壁固定连接有过滤板，所述清洁毛刷位于过滤板上表面，并且通过电动伸缩杆连接螺母座，所述螺母座通过其内部的螺母滑动连接在第三螺杆表面，所述第三螺杆通过联轴器连接电镀槽侧壁的第一伺服电机。
作为本发明进一步的方案，所述固定架固定连接在底座上方，所述底座上方还固定连接有震动电机，所述震动电机通过震动杆连接固定底板，震动电机通过震动杆按照一定的频率敲打电镀槽，一方面能够防止杂质堵塞过滤板表面的过滤孔，一方面能够防止杂质粘附在电镀槽内壁所述电镀槽底部固定连接有支撑板，所述支撑板下方镶嵌的固定销嵌入在固定底板表面的通孔内，所述固定销侧壁套接有弹簧三。
作为本发明进一步的方案，所述第一搅拌桨还通过第二弹簧连接第二搅拌桨，所述第二搅拌桨通过其底部镶嵌的滑块滑动连接在搅拌杆表面开设的滑槽内，所述搅拌杆的数量为两个，并且平行分布在搅拌轴表面。
作为本发明进一步的方案，所述升降板下方还固定连接有超声波换能器，发出的超声波能够将粘附在电镀槽内壁和第一搅拌桨表面的杂质去除，提高了清理效果。
作为本发明进一步的方案，述电镀槽侧壁和底部分别固定连接排渣口和排液管道，所述排液管道与废液槽固定连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案，所述电控壳体底部还固定连接有蓄电池，所述排渣口内壁螺纹连接有密封盖，所述排液管道侧壁焊接有阀门，打开阀门，电镀液能够从排液管道排入废液槽中，密封盖能够防止电镀液泄露，提高了密封性。
作为本发明进一步的方案，所述电镀槽顶部固定连接有导向杆，所述升降板通过其表面开设的通孔滑动连接在导向杆侧壁，所述导向杆侧壁还套接有第一弹簧。
 有益效果
综上所述，本发明实施例与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果：
1.         升降板下方的第一搅拌桨一边围绕搅拌轴旋转一边上下运动，提高了搅拌效果，第一搅拌桨有助于过滤板过滤电镀液中的杂质，既能防止其堵塞过滤孔，又能提高过滤效率。
2.         电动伸缩杆能够调整清洁毛刷对过滤板的压力，有助于将过滤板表面的杂质清理的更加彻底，第一伺服电机能够带动清洁毛刷沿着第三螺杆轴向方向一边移动一边将过滤板表面的杂质推向排渣口，实现了自动出料的功能，提高了工作效率。
为更清楚地阐述本发明的结构特征和功效，下面结合附图与具体实施例来对本发明进行详细说明。
 附图说明
图1为发明中实施例1至实施例2的结构示意图。
图2为发明图1中a的轴测图。
图3为发明图1中A-A的连接关系图。
附图标记：1-电镀槽、2-阳极块、3-螺母座、4-电动伸缩杆、5-第一伺服电机、6-清洁毛刷、7-固定架、8-第一螺杆、9-第一同步轮、10-支腿、11-震动电机、12-震动杆、121-固定底板、122-支撑板、123-固定销、124-弹簧三、13-废液槽、14-阀门、15-排液管道、16-底座、17-同步带、18-第二伺服电机、19-第二同步轮、20-第二螺杆、21-支撑板、22-过滤板、23-密封盖、24-支撑柱、25-阴极块、26-升降板、27-导向杆、28-第一弹簧、29-第一搅拌桨、30-第二弹簧、31-第二搅拌桨、32-第三伺服电机、33-搅拌轴、34-搅拌杆、35-超声波换能器。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。
实施例1
请参阅图1至图3，一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，包括电镀槽1、第二搅拌桨31、升降板26清洁毛刷6和过滤板22，所述电镀槽1两侧内壁分别固定连接有阳极块2和阴极块25，并且通过支腿10连接底座16，所述第三伺服电机32固定连接在升降板26底部，并且通过联轴器连接搅拌轴33，所述第一搅拌桨29通过搅拌杆34连接搅拌轴33，所述电镀槽1内壁固定连接有过滤板22，第一搅拌桨2有助于过滤板22过滤电镀液中的杂质，既能防止其堵塞过滤孔，又能提高过滤效率。
所述升降板26通过支撑柱24嵌入在固定架7表面开设的通孔内，所述固定架7内部设计为中空结构，并且内部固定连接有第一螺杆8和第二螺杆20，所述支撑柱24通过其底部固定的支撑板21分别滑动连接在第一螺杆8和第二螺杆20表面，所述第二螺杆20底部通过联轴器连接第二伺服电机18，并且第二螺杆20表面镶嵌的第二同步轮19通过同步带17连接第一螺杆8表面镶嵌的第一同步轮9，利用同步带17的传动原理，第二伺服电机18能够带动第一螺杆8和第二螺杆2旋转，使得升降板26下方的第一搅拌桨2一边围绕搅拌轴33旋转一边上下运动，提高了搅拌效果，从而提高了过滤效率。
所述清洁毛刷6位于过滤板22上表面，并且通过电动伸缩杆4连接螺母座3，电动伸缩杆4能够调整清洁毛刷6对过滤板22的压力，有助于将过滤板22表面的杂质清理的更加彻底，所述螺母座3通过其内部的螺母滑动连接在第三螺杆表面，所述第三螺杆通过联轴器连接电镀槽1侧壁的第一伺服电机5，第一伺服电机5能够带动清洁毛刷6沿着第三螺杆轴向方向一边移动一边将过滤板22表面的杂质推向排渣口，实现了自动出料的功能，提高了工作效率。
所述升降板26下方还固定连接有超声波换能器35，发出的超声波能够将粘附在电镀槽1内壁和第一搅拌桨29表面的杂质去除，提高了清理效果。
所述电镀槽1侧壁和底部分别固定连接排渣口和排液管道15，所述排液管道15与废液槽13固定连接，所述排渣口内壁螺纹连接有密封盖23，所述排液管道15侧壁焊接有阀门14，打开阀门14，电镀液能够从排液管道15排入废液槽13中，密封盖23能够防止电镀液泄露，提高了密封性。
所述电镀槽1顶部固定连接有导向杆27，所述升降板26通过其表面开设的通孔滑动连接在导向杆27侧壁，具备导向的作用，所述导向杆27侧壁还套接有第一弹簧28，具备减震缓冲的作用，提高了稳定性。
实施例2
请参阅图1至图2，一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，还包括固定架7，所述固定架7固定连接在底座16上方，所述底座16上方还固定连接有震动电机11，所述震动电机11通过震动杆12连接固定底板121，震动电机11通过震动杆12按照一定的频率敲打电镀槽1，一方面能够防止杂质堵塞过滤板22表面的过滤孔，一方面能够防止杂质粘附在电镀槽1内壁，所述电镀槽1底部固定连接有支撑板122，所述支撑板122下方镶嵌的固定销123嵌入在固定底板121表面的通孔内，所述固定销123侧壁套接有弹簧三124，具备减震缓冲的作用，能够削弱电镀槽1受到来自震动杆12的纵向力，防止其损坏。
实施例3
请参阅图1，一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，还包括第一搅拌桨2，所述第一搅拌桨2还通过第二弹簧30连接第二搅拌桨31，所述第二搅拌桨31通过其底部镶嵌的滑块滑动连接在搅拌杆3表面开设的滑槽内，所述搅拌杆3的数量为两个，并且平行分布在搅拌轴33表面，第一搅拌桨2在旋转搅拌的同时，在第二弹簧30的弹力作用下，第二搅拌桨31能够通过滑块沿着搅拌杆3水平移动，既增加了搅拌半径，又能够起到稳流的作用。
本实施例的其余结构部分与实施例1相同。
本发明的工作原理是：首先打开阀门14，电镀液能够从排液管道15排入废液槽13中，然后启动第三伺服电机32，带动第一搅拌桨和第二搅拌桨31对电镀液进行搅拌，接着启动第二伺服电机18，利用同步带17的传动原理，带动升降板26下方的第一搅拌桨2和第二搅拌桨31一边围绕搅拌轴33旋转一边上下运动，接着启动超声波换能器35和震动电机11，粘附在电镀槽1内壁的杂质清理掉，当电镀液排尽后，打开密封盖23，然后启动第一伺服电机5，能够带动清洁毛刷6沿着第三螺杆轴向方向一边移动一边将过滤板22表面的杂质推向排渣口。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，包括电镀槽(1)、第二搅拌桨(31)、升降板(26)清洁毛刷(6)和过滤板(22)，其特征在于，所述电镀槽(1)两侧内壁分别固定连接有阳极块(2)和阴极块(25)，并且通过支腿(10)连接底座(16)，所述第三伺服电机(32)固定连接在升降板(26)底部，并且通过联轴器连接搅拌轴(33)，所述第一搅拌桨(29)通过搅拌杆(34)连接搅拌轴(33)，所述升降板(26)通过支撑柱(24)嵌入在固定架(7)表面开设的通孔内，所述固定架(7)内部设计为中空结构，并且内部固定连接有第一螺杆(8)和第二螺杆(20)，所述支撑柱(24)通过其底部固定的支撑板(21)分别滑动连接在第一螺杆(8)和第二螺杆(20)表面，所述第二螺杆(20)底部通过联轴器连接第二伺服电机(18)，并且第二螺杆(20)表面镶嵌的第二同步轮(19)通过同步带(17)连接第一螺杆(8)表面镶嵌的第一同步轮(9)，所述电镀槽(1)内壁固定连接有过滤板(22)，所述清洁毛刷(6)位于过滤板(22)上表面，并且通过电动伸缩杆(4)连接螺母座(3)，所述螺母座(3)通过其内部的螺母滑动连接在第三螺杆表面，所述第三螺杆通过联轴器连接电镀槽(1)侧壁的第一伺服电机(5)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述固定架(7)固定连接在底座(16)上方，所述底座(16)上方还固定连接有震动电机(11)，所述震动电机(11)通过震动杆(12)连接固定底板(121)，所述电镀槽(1)底部固定连接有支撑板(122)，所述支撑板(122)下方镶嵌的固定销(123)嵌入在固定底板(121)表面的通孔内，所述固定销(123)侧壁套接有弹簧三(124)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述第一搅拌桨(2)还通过第二弹簧(30)连接第二搅拌桨(31)，所述第二搅拌桨(31)通过其底部镶嵌的滑块滑动连接在搅拌杆(3)表面开设的滑槽内，所述搅拌杆(3)的数量为两个，并且平行分布在搅拌轴(33)表面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述升降板(26)下方还固定连接有超声波换能器(35)。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述电镀槽(1)侧壁和底部分别固定连接排渣口和排液管道(15)，所述排液管道(15)与废液槽(13)固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述排渣口内壁螺纹连接有密封盖(23)，所述排液管道(15)侧壁焊接有阀门(14)。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种基于电镀槽中电镀液的清理装置，其特征在于，所述电镀槽(1)顶部固定连接有导向杆(27)，所述升降板(26)通过其表面开设的通孔滑动连接在导向杆(27)侧壁，所述导向杆(27)侧壁还套接有第一弹簧(28)。
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