WO2022085394A1 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022085394A1 WO2022085394A1 PCT/JP2021/036403 JP2021036403W WO2022085394A1 WO 2022085394 A1 WO2022085394 A1 WO 2022085394A1 JP 2021036403 W JP2021036403 W JP 2021036403W WO 2022085394 A1 WO2022085394 A1 WO 2022085394A1
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- die pad
- wire
- semiconductor element
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- semiconductor device
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device in which a signal is transmitted between a plurality of semiconductor elements in one package via an insulating portion.
- an inverter device mounted on an electric vehicle has a plurality of power semiconductors such as an IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and a MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor), and other semiconductor devices (control elements and drive elements). ).
- IGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
- MOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor
- control elements and drive elements control elements and drive elements.
- the control signal output from the ECU Engine Control Unit
- the control element converts the control signal into a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control signal and transmits this to the drive element.
- PWM Pulse Width Modulation
- the drive element switches a plurality of (for example, six) power semiconductors at a desired timing based on the PWM control signal. By switching the six power semiconductors at desired timings, three-phase AC power for driving the motor is generated from the DC power of the vehicle-mounted battery.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a semiconductor device (drive circuit) used in a motor drive device.
- control element and drive element described above are arranged in one package, for example. Further, the voltage value may differ between the power supply voltage required for the control element and the power supply voltage required for the drive element. In such a case, it is required to improve the dielectric strength between the conductive path to the control element and the conductive path to the driving element.
- one object of the present disclosure is to provide a semiconductor device capable of improving the withstand voltage.
- the semiconductor device provided by the present disclosure includes a conductive support member, a first semiconductor element, a second semiconductor element, and a sealing resin.
- the conductive support member is arranged apart from the first die pad and one side in the first direction orthogonal to the first die pad in the thickness direction, and has a potential relative to the first die pad. Includes a second die pad that is different.
- the first semiconductor element is mounted on the first die pad.
- the second semiconductor element is mounted on the second die pad and constitutes an output side circuit together with the second die pad.
- the sealing resin covers at least a part of the conductive support member, the first semiconductor element, and the second semiconductor element.
- the first semiconductor element relays transmission / reception of signals between the input side circuit and the output side circuit, and relays the transmission / reception of signals between the circuit component portion constituting the input side circuit together with the first die pad, and the input side circuit and the output. It is provided with an insulating portion that insulates the side circuits from each other.
- the conductive support members are spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and at least one of them is spaced apart from each other in the first direction with a plurality of input side terminals whose at least one is conductive to the input side circuit.
- a plurality of output-side terminals, one of which is conductive to the output-side circuit, are included.
- the sealing resin is located on one side of the second direction orthogonal to the thickness direction and the first direction, and has a first side surface on which the plurality of input side terminals project and the second direction.
- a second side surface located on the other side and from which the plurality of output side terminals project, and a third side surface located on one side of the first direction and connected to the first side surface and the second side surface. , Which is located on the other side of the first direction and has a first side surface and a fourth side surface connected to the second side surface.
- the conductive support member is configured not to be exposed from the third side surface.
- the first semiconductor element is provided with an insulating portion that relays the transmission and reception of signals between the input side circuit and the output side circuit and insulates the input side circuit and the output side circuit from each other. Therefore, it is possible to improve the withstand voltage between the input side circuit and the output side circuit. Further, the conductive support member is not exposed from the third side surface of the sealing resin. Therefore, the insulation distance (creeping distance) between the plurality of input side terminals and the plurality of output side terminals becomes long. This makes it possible to further improve the withstand voltage.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. It is a partially enlarged view of FIG. It is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
- something A is formed on a certain thing B
- something A is formed on a certain thing B
- something B means "there is a certain thing A” unless otherwise specified. It includes “being formed directly on the object B” and “being formed on the object B by the object A while interposing another object between the object A and the object B”.
- something A is placed on something B” and “something A is placed on something B” means "something A is placed on something B” unless otherwise specified. It includes "being placed directly on B” and “being placed on a certain thing B while having another thing intervening between a certain thing A and a certain thing B".
- a certain thing A is located on a certain thing B means "a certain thing A is in contact with a certain thing B and a certain thing A is located on a certain thing B" unless otherwise specified. "What you are doing” and "The thing A is located on the thing B while another thing is intervening between the thing A and the thing B".
- something A overlaps with a certain thing B when viewed in a certain direction means “overlaps a certain thing A with all of a certain thing B” and "a certain thing A overlaps with all of a certain thing B” unless otherwise specified. "Overlapping a part of a certain object B" is included.
- the illustrated semiconductor device A10 is of a package type, and has a first semiconductor element 11, a second semiconductor element 12, a third semiconductor element 13, a conductive support member 2, a plurality of wires 61, 62, 63, 64, and The sealing resin 7 is provided.
- the conductive support member 2 includes a first die pad 3, a second die pad 4a, a third die pad 4b, a plurality of input side terminals 51, a plurality of first output side terminals 52, and a plurality of second output side terminals 53.
- the semiconductor device A10 is surface-mounted, for example, on a wiring board of an inverter device of an electric vehicle, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the semiconductor device A10 may be used for other purposes and may perform other functions.
- the package format of the semiconductor device A10 is SOP (Small Outline Package), but other package formats may be used.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the semiconductor device A10.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the semiconductor device A10, and shows the outer shape of the sealing resin 7 with an imaginary line (dashed-dotted line).
- FIG. 3 is a front view showing the semiconductor device A10.
- FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the semiconductor device A10.
- FIG. 5 is a left side view showing the semiconductor device A10.
- FIG. 6 is a right side view showing the semiconductor device A10.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2 (near the second bonding portion 6b of the wire 61c described later).
- FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2 (near the second bonding portion 6b of the wire 61a described later).
- the semiconductor device A10 has a long rectangular shape in the thickness direction (planar view).
- the thickness direction of the semiconductor device A10 is defined as the z direction.
- the direction orthogonal to the z direction and along the short side of the semiconductor device A10 is defined as the x direction
- the directions orthogonal to the z direction and the x direction are defined as the y direction.
- one side in the z direction is the z1 side
- the other side is the z2 side. This also applies to the x-direction and the y-direction.
- the x-direction and the y-direction may be referred to as "first direction” and "second direction” (or vice versa), respectively.
- the shape and dimensions of the semiconductor device A10 are not particularly limited.
- the first semiconductor element 11, the second semiconductor element 12, and the third semiconductor element 13 are elements that are the functional centers of the semiconductor device A10.
- the first semiconductor element 11 is mounted on a part of the conductive support member 2 (the first die pad 3 described later) and is arranged at the center of the semiconductor device A10 in the x-direction and the y-direction. ..
- the first semiconductor element 11 has a rectangular shape that is long in the x direction in the z direction.
- the first semiconductor element 11 has a substrate made of Si (not shown), and as shown in FIG. 2, a circuit component 111 and an insulating portion 112 are formed on the substrate.
- the circuit configuration unit 111 is arranged on the x-direction x1 side of the first semiconductor element 11, a circuit that converts a control signal input from an ECU or the like into a PWM control signal, and a second semiconductor element 12 and a third that converts the PWM control signal into a PWM control signal. It has a transmission circuit for transmitting to the semiconductor element 13.
- the circuit configuration unit 111 receives the high-side control signal and the low-side control signal, transmits the high-side PWM control signal to the second semiconductor element 12, and transmits the low-side PWM control signal to the second semiconductor element 12. The control signal is transmitted to the second semiconductor element 12.
- the insulating portion 112 is arranged on the x-direction x2 side of the first semiconductor element 11 and is a portion for transmitting a PWM control signal in an insulated state.
- the insulating unit 112 is electrically connected to the circuit configuration unit 111 inside the first semiconductor element 11, and the PWM control signal input from the transmission circuit of the circuit configuration unit 111 is transmitted to the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13. Transmit in an insulated state. That is, the insulating unit 112 relays the transmission and reception of signals between the circuit configuration unit 111 and the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13, and the circuit configuration unit 111, the second semiconductor element 12, and the third semiconductor element 13 are relayed. And insulate from each other.
- the insulating portion 112 is, for example, an inductive type.
- the insulating portion 112 is an isolated transformer that transmits an electric signal in an insulated state by inductively coupling a plurality of inductors (coils) formed on a substrate, for example, made of Cu.
- the plurality of inductors include a transmission side inductor and a reception side inductor, and these inductors are laminated with each other in the thickness direction (z direction) of the first semiconductor element 11.
- a dielectric layer made of SiO 2 or the like is interposed between the transmitting side inductor and the receiving side inductor.
- the inductor on the transmitting side and the inductor on the receiving side are electrically isolated by the dielectric layer.
- the insulating portion 112 may be a capacity type.
- the capacity type insulating element is, for example, a capacitor.
- the first semiconductor element 11 transmits a PWM control signal transmitted from the circuit configuration unit 111 to the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13 via the insulating unit 112.
- the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13 each have a receiving circuit that receives a PWM control signal and a circuit (gate driver) that performs a switching operation of a switching element (for example, an IGBT, a MOSFET, etc.) based on the received PWM control signal. ) And. As shown in FIG. 2, the second semiconductor element 12 is mounted on a part of the conductive support member 2 (second die pad 4a described later) and is arranged on the y1 side in the y direction with respect to the first semiconductor element 11. ing. The second semiconductor element 12 drives a high-side switching element. As shown in FIG.
- the third semiconductor element 13 is mounted on a part of the conductive support member 2 (the third die pad 4b described later) and is arranged on the y2 side in the y direction with respect to the first semiconductor element 11. ing.
- the third semiconductor element 13 drives a low-side switching element.
- the first semiconductor element 11 may transmit a signal other than the PWM control signal to the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13. Further, the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13 may transmit a signal such as a detection signal from a temperature sensor installed near the motor to the first semiconductor element 11.
- a half-bridge circuit in which a low-side switching element and a high-side switching element are connected in a totem pole shape is generally used for a motor driver circuit in an inverter device such as an electric vehicle.
- the switch that is turned on at any time is either the low-side switching element or the high-side switching element.
- the gate-source voltage operates with reference to the ground.
- the source of the high-side switching element and the reference potential of the isolated gate driver that drives the switching element are connected to the output node of the half-bridge circuit.
- the reference potential of the isolated gate driver that drives the high-side switching element changes.
- the reference potential becomes a voltage equivalent to the voltage applied to the drain of the high-side switching element (for example, 600 V or more).
- the second semiconductor element 12 is used as an insulated gate driver for driving the high-side switching element. Since the grounds of the second semiconductor element 12 and the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 are separated in order to ensure insulation, the second semiconductor element 12 is compared with the ground of the circuit component 111. Therefore, a voltage of 600 V or more is transiently applied.
- the input side circuit including the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 The first output side circuit including the second semiconductor element 12 is insulated by the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11. That is, the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11 insulates the input side circuit having a relatively low potential and the first output side circuit having a relatively high potential.
- the third semiconductor element 13 may be used as an insulated gate driver for driving the high-side switching element. Therefore, in the present embodiment, both the input side circuit including the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the second output side circuit including the third semiconductor element 13 are insulated by the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11. ing.
- a plurality of electrodes are provided on the upper surface (the surface facing the z1 side) of the first semiconductor element 11. These electrodes conduct to the circuit configured in the first semiconductor element 11. Similarly, a plurality of electrodes are provided on the upper surface (the surface facing the z1 side) of the second semiconductor element 12. These electrodes conduct to the circuit configured in the second semiconductor element 12. A plurality of electrodes are provided on the upper surface (the surface facing the z1 side) of the third semiconductor element 13. These electrodes conduct to the circuit configured in the third semiconductor element 13.
- the conductive support member 2 is a member that constitutes a conduction path between the first semiconductor element 11, the second semiconductor element 12, and the third semiconductor element 13 and the wiring substrate of the inverter device in the semiconductor device A10.
- the conductive support member 2 is made of, for example, an alloy containing Cu in its composition.
- the conductive support member 2 is formed from a lead frame 81, which will be described later.
- the conductive support member 2 mounts the first semiconductor element 11, the second semiconductor element 12, and the third semiconductor element 13.
- the conductive support member 2 includes a first die pad 3, a second die pad 4a, a third die pad 4b, a plurality of input side terminals 51, a first output side terminal 52, and a plurality of second output side terminals. Includes 53.
- the first die pad 3 is arranged at the center of the semiconductor device A10 in the x-direction and the y-direction.
- the second die pad 4a is arranged on the y1 side in the y direction with respect to the first die pad 3 away from the first die pad 3.
- the third die pad 4b is arranged on the y2 side in the y direction with respect to the first die pad 3 away from the first die pad 3.
- the first die pad 3 is equipped with the first semiconductor element 11.
- the first die pad 3 is conductive with the first semiconductor element 11 and is an element of the input side circuit described above.
- the first die pad 3 has, for example, a substantially rectangular shape in the z-direction.
- the first die pad 3 has a first main surface 31 and a first back surface 32.
- the first main surface 31 and the first back surface 32 are separated in the z direction as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- the first main surface 31 faces the z1 side, and the first back surface 32 faces the z2 side.
- the first main surface 31 and the first back surface 32 are each substantially flat.
- the first semiconductor element 11 is joined to the first main surface 31 by a conductive joining material (solder, metal paste, sintered metal, etc.) (not shown).
- the second die pad 4a is equipped with the second semiconductor element 12.
- the second die pad 4a is conductive with the second semiconductor element 12, and is an element of the above-mentioned first output side circuit.
- the second die pad 4a has, for example, a substantially rectangular shape in the z-direction.
- the third die pad 4b is equipped with the third semiconductor element 13.
- the third die pad 4b is conductive with the third semiconductor element 13 and is an element of the above-mentioned second output side circuit.
- the third die pad 4b has, for example, a substantially rectangular shape in the z-direction.
- the second die pad 4a and the third die pad 4b have a second main surface 41 and a second back surface 42, respectively.
- the second main surface 41 and the second back surface 42 are separated from each other in the z direction as shown in FIG.
- the second main surface 41 faces the z1 side
- the second back surface 42 faces the z2 side.
- the second main surface 41 and the second back surface 42 are each substantially flat.
- the second semiconductor element 12 is bonded to the second main surface 41 of the second die pad 4a by a conductive bonding material (not shown).
- the third semiconductor element 13 is bonded to the second main surface 41 of the third die pad 4b by a conductive bonding material (not shown).
- the plurality of input side terminals 51 are members that form a conductive path between the semiconductor device A10 and the wiring board by being joined to the wiring board of the inverter device.
- the plurality of input-side terminals 51 are electrically connected to the first semiconductor element 11 as needed, and are one element of the input-side circuit described above. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, the plurality of input side terminals 51 are arranged apart from each other in the y direction.
- Each of the plurality of input side terminals 51 is located on the x1 side in the x direction with respect to the first die pad 3, and projects from the sealing resin 7 (the first side surface 73 described later) to the x1 side in the x direction.
- the plurality of input side terminals 51 include a power supply terminal to which voltage is supplied, a ground terminal, an input terminal to which two types of control input signals are input, an input terminal to which an disabled signal is input, a dummy terminal, and the like.
- the semiconductor device A10 includes eight input side terminals 51.
- the number of input side terminals 51 is not particularly limited.
- Each input side terminal 51 includes a lead portion 511 and a pad portion 512.
- the lead portion 511 is a long rectangular portion extending along the x direction.
- the lead portion 511 includes a portion exposed from the sealing resin 7 and a portion covered with the sealing resin 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the portion of the lead portion 511 exposed from the sealing resin 7 is bent in a gull-wing shape. Further, the portion of the lead portion 511 exposed from the sealing resin 7 may be plated.
- the plating layer formed by the plating treatment is made of an alloy containing Sn, such as solder, and covers the portion exposed from the sealing resin 7.
- the plating layer improves the adhesion of solder to the exposed portion, and at the same time, the exposed portion caused by the solder bonding. Prevent erosion.
- the pad portion 512 is a rectangular portion that is connected to the lead portion 511 and is wider than the lead portion 511 in the y direction.
- the upper surface (the surface facing the z1 side) of the pad portion 512 may be plated.
- the plating layer formed by the plating treatment is made of, for example, a metal containing Ag, and covers the upper surface of the pad portion 512.
- the plating layer protects the lead frame 81 (described later) from the impact of the wire 61 during wire bonding while increasing the bonding strength of the wire 61 described later.
- the pad portion 512 is covered with the sealing resin 7 over the entire surface.
- the pad portion 512 is substantially flat.
- the plurality of input side terminals 51 include input side terminals 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d. As shown in FIG. 2, the input side terminal 51a is arranged on the most y1 side in the y direction. The input side terminal 51a is an example of the “input side first terminal”. As shown in FIG. 2, the input side terminal 51b is arranged adjacent to the input side terminal 51a. The input side terminal 51b is an example of the “input side second terminal”. As shown in FIG. 2, the input side terminal 51c is arranged adjacent to the input side terminal 51b. The input side terminal 51c is connected to the position on the x direction x1 side of the end portion of the first die pad 3 on the y direction y1 side by the pad portion 512. As shown in FIG.
- the input side terminal 51d is arranged on the most y2 side in the y direction.
- the input side terminal 51d is connected to the position on the x direction x1 side of the end portion of the first die pad 3 on the y direction y2 side by the pad portion 512.
- the input side terminal 51c and the input side terminal 51d support the first die pad 3.
- the input side terminal 51d is an example of a "support terminal”
- the input side terminal 51c is an example of a "second support terminal”.
- the input side terminals 51 other than the input side terminals 51c and 51d are not connected to any of the first die pad 3, the second die pad 4a, and the third die pad 4b, and are examples of "independent terminals", respectively.
- the shape of each input side terminal 51 is not particularly limited.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 are members that are joined to the wiring board of the inverter device to form a conductive path between the semiconductor device A10 and the wiring board.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 are electrically connected to the second semiconductor element 12 as needed, and are one element of the above-mentioned first output side circuit.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 are arranged apart from each other in the y direction.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 are all located on the x2 side in the x direction with respect to the second die pad 4a, and project from the sealing resin 7 (the second side surface 74 described later) to the x2 side in the x direction.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 include a power supply terminal to which a voltage is supplied, a ground terminal, a high side output terminal, a dummy terminal, and the like.
- the semiconductor device A10 includes four first output side terminals 52.
- the number of first output side terminals 52 is not particularly limited.
- Each first output side terminal 52 includes a lead portion 521 and a pad portion 522.
- the lead portion 521 is a long rectangular portion extending along the x direction.
- the lead portion 521 includes a portion exposed from the sealing resin 7 and a portion covered with the sealing resin 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the portion of the lead portion 521 exposed from the sealing resin 7 is bent in a gull-wing shape. Further, a plating layer (for example, an alloy containing Sn such as solder) may be formed on the portion of the lead portion 521 exposed from the sealing resin 7 as in the lead portion 511.
- a plating layer for example, an alloy containing Sn such as solder
- the pad portion 522 is connected to the lead portion 521 and is wider than the lead portion 521 in the y direction.
- the z-direction view shape of the pad portion 522 is not particularly limited.
- the upper surface of the pad portion 522 (the surface facing the z1 side) may be covered with a plating layer (for example, a metal containing Ag), similarly to the upper surface of the pad portion 512.
- the pad portion 522 is entirely covered with the sealing resin 7.
- the pad portion 522 is substantially flat.
- the first output side terminal 52 arranged on the y2 side is not provided with the pad portion 522.
- the plurality of first output side terminals 52 include the first output side terminal 52a. As shown in FIG. 2, the first output side terminal 52a is arranged third from the y1 side in the y direction. The first output side terminal 52a is connected to the end portion of the second die pad 4a on the x direction x2 side by the pad portion 522, and supports the second die pad 4a. The first output side terminal 52a is an example of a “support terminal”. Further, the first output side terminal 52 other than the first output side terminal 52a is not connected to any of the first die pad 3, the second die pad 4a, and the third die pad 4b, and each is an example of an "independent terminal". be. The shape of each first output side terminal 52 is not particularly limited.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are members that are joined to the wiring board of the inverter device to form a conductive path between the semiconductor device A10 and the wiring board.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are electrically connected to the third semiconductor element 13 as needed, and are one element of the above-mentioned second output side circuit.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are arranged apart from each other in the y direction.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are all located on the x2 side in the x direction with respect to the third die pad 4b, and project from the sealing resin 7 (the second side surface 74 described later) to the x2 side in the x direction.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are arranged on the y2 side in the y direction with respect to the plurality of first output side terminals 52.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 include a power supply terminal to which a voltage is supplied, a ground terminal, a low side output terminal, a dummy terminal, and the like.
- the semiconductor device A10 includes four second output side terminals 53.
- the number of second output side terminals 53 is not particularly limited.
- Each second output side terminal 53 includes a lead portion 531 and a pad portion 532.
- the lead portion 531 is a long rectangular portion extending along the x direction.
- the lead portion 531 includes a portion exposed from the sealing resin 7 and a portion covered with the sealing resin 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the portion of the lead portion 531 exposed from the sealing resin 7 is bent in a gull-wing shape. Further, a plating layer (for example, an alloy containing Sn such as solder) may be formed on the portion of the lead portion 531 exposed from the sealing resin 7 as in the lead portion 511.
- a plating layer for example, an alloy containing Sn such as solder
- the pad portion 532 is connected to the lead portion 531 and is wider than the lead portion 531 in the y direction.
- the shape of the pad portion 532 in the z-direction is not particularly limited.
- the upper surface of the pad portion 532 (the surface facing the z1 side) may be covered with a plating layer (for example, a metal containing Ag), similarly to the upper surface of the pad portion 512.
- the pad portion 532 is covered with the sealing resin 7 over the entire surface.
- the pad portion 532 is substantially flat.
- the second output side terminal 53 arranged on the y1 side is not provided with the pad portion 532.
- the plurality of second output side terminals 53 include the second output side terminal 53a. As shown in FIG. 2, the second output side terminal 53a is arranged second from the y1 side in the y direction. The second output side terminal 53a is connected to the end portion of the third die pad 4b on the x direction x2 side by the pad portion 532, and supports the third die pad 4b. The second output side terminal 53a is an example of a “support terminal”. Further, the second output side terminal 53 other than the second output side terminal 53a is not connected to any of the first die pad 3, the second die pad 4a, and the third die pad 4b, and each is an example of an "independent terminal". be. The shape of each second output side terminal 53 is not particularly limited.
- a voltage of 600 V or more is transiently applied to the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13 as compared with the ground of the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11. Therefore, the first output side terminal 52 conducting on the second semiconductor element 12, the second output side terminal 53 conducting on the third semiconductor element 13, and the input side conducting on the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11. A significant potential difference may occur between the terminal 51 and the terminal 51.
- the plurality of wires 61, the plurality of wires 62, the plurality of wires 63, and the plurality of wires 64, together with the conductive support member 2 are the first semiconductor element 11, the second semiconductor element 12, and the third.
- the semiconductor element 13 constitutes a conduction path for fulfilling a predetermined function.
- the material of each of the plurality of wires 61, the plurality of wires 62, the plurality of wires 63, and the plurality of wires 64 is a metal containing, for example, Au, Cu, or Al.
- the plurality of wires 61 form a conduction path between the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the plurality of input side terminals 51.
- the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 is conducted by the plurality of wires 61 to at least one of the plurality of input side terminals 51.
- the plurality of wires 61 are one element of the input side circuit described above.
- each of the plurality of wires 61 is joined to any electrode of the circuit component portion 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the pad portion 512 of any of the input side terminals 51.
- the plurality of wires 61 include wires 61a, 61b, 61c.
- the wire 61a is joined to any of the electrodes of the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51a. Therefore, the wire 61a is relatively long and is arranged close to the second semiconductor element 12 in the z-direction view.
- the wire 61b is joined to any of the electrodes of the circuit configuration portion 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51b. Therefore, the wire 61b is also relatively long. Further, in the z-direction view, the wire 61a is located between the second semiconductor element 12 and the wire 61b.
- the wire 61a is an example of the "first wire”
- the wire 61b is an example of the "second wire”.
- the wire 61c is joined to any of the electrodes of the circuit configuration portion 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51d.
- the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51d is connected to the first die pad 3, and the input side terminal 51d supports the first die pad 3.
- the wire 61c is an example of a “support terminal wire”.
- the wire 61 other than the wire 61c is an example of an “independent terminal wire”.
- the plurality of wires 62 form a conduction path between the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13.
- the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13 are electrically connected to each other by the plurality of wires 62.
- the wire 62 connected to the second semiconductor element 12 is an element of the first output side circuit described above
- the wire 62 connected to the third semiconductor element 13 is an element of the second output side circuit described above.
- each of the plurality of wires 62 is joined to either the electrode of the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the electrode of either the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13. Has been done.
- the plurality of wires 63 form a conduction path between the second semiconductor element 12 and the plurality of first output side terminals 52.
- the plurality of wires 63 conduct the second semiconductor element 12 to at least one of the plurality of first output side terminals 52.
- the plurality of wires 63 are one element of the first output side circuit described above. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the plurality of wires 63 is joined to any electrode of the second semiconductor element 12 and the pad portion 522 of the first output side terminal 52.
- the plurality of wires 63 include the wire 63a.
- the wire 63a is joined to any of the electrodes of the second semiconductor element 12 and the pad portion 522 of the first output side terminal 52a.
- the pad portion 522 of the first output side terminal 52a is connected to the second die pad 4a, and the first output side terminal 52a supports the second die pad 4a.
- the wire 63a is an example of a “support terminal wire”.
- the wires 63 other than the wires 63a are examples of "independent terminal wires”.
- the plurality of wires 64 form a conduction path between the third semiconductor element 13 and the plurality of second output side terminals 53.
- the plurality of wires 64 conduct the third semiconductor element 13 to at least one of the plurality of second output side terminals 53.
- the plurality of wires 64 are one element of the second output side circuit described above. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the plurality of wires 64 is joined to any of the electrodes of the third semiconductor element 13 and the pad portion 532 of any of the second output side terminals 53.
- the plurality of wires 64 include the wire 64a.
- the wire 64a is joined to any of the electrodes of the third semiconductor element 13 and the pad portion 532 of the second output side terminal 53a.
- the pad portion 532 of the second output side terminal 53a is connected to the third die pad 4b, and the second output side terminal 53a supports the third die pad 4b.
- the wire 64a is an example of a “support terminal wire”.
- the wires 64 other than the wires 64a are examples of "independent terminal wires”.
- the wire 61c includes a wire portion 6a, a second bonding portion 6b, and a security bond portion 6c. Further, the wire 61c includes a first bonding portion (not shown).
- the first bonding portion is a connection portion with any electrode of the circuit component portion 111 of the first semiconductor element 11.
- the second bonding portion 6b (so-called “crescent”) is a connection portion (indentation) of the input side terminal 51d with the pad portion 512.
- the wire portion 6a is a wire main body portion (linear portion) connected to the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion 6b.
- the security bond portion 6c is a protective portion formed so as to overlap the second bonding portion 6b in the z-direction view, and has a circular shape in the z-direction view.
- a dent portion 6d recessed from the joining surface is formed on the surface to which the wire 61c of the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51d is joined (the surface facing the z1 side in the z direction, hereinafter referred to as a "joining surface"). It is formed.
- the dent portion 6d has a circular shape in the z-direction, and is formed during the second bonding in the formation of the wire 61c.
- the center point C of the security bond portion 6c is located on the opposite side of the wire portion 6a with respect to the second bonding portion 6b in the z-direction view.
- the joint surface has a strip-shaped region (see the hatched region in FIG. 9) corresponding to the virtual wire portion in which the wire portion 6a is extended beyond the second bonding portion 6b.
- the center point C is located in this band-shaped region.
- the boundary of the wire portion 6a with respect to the second bonding portion 6b is entirely covered (encapsulated) by the security bond portion 6c.
- the security bond portion 6c overlaps the dent portion 6d.
- the security bond portion 6c can protect the second bonding portion 6b by appropriately covering the second bonding portion 6b, so that the connection reliability of the wire 61c with respect to the joint surface is improved.
- the configurations of the wire 63a and the wire 64a are the same as the configuration of the wire 61c described above.
- the wire 61a includes a wire portion 6a and a second bonding portion 6b. Further, the wire 61a includes a first bonding portion (not shown). The first bonding portion is a connection portion with any electrode of the circuit component portion 111 of the first semiconductor element 11. The second bonding portion 6b is a connection portion of the input side terminal 51a with the pad portion 512. Similar to the case of the wire 61c described above, the second bonding portion 6b has a crescent shape in the z-direction. The wire portion 6a is a wire connected to the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion 6b.
- the surface of the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51a to which the wire 61a is joined (the surface facing the z1 side in the z direction, hereinafter referred to as the "joining surface") has a dented portion 6d recessed from the joining surface. Is formed.
- the dent portion 6d has a circular shape in the z-direction, and is formed during the second bonding in the formation of the wire 61a.
- the wire 61a does not have a portion corresponding to the security bond portion 6c of the wire 61c, and other configurations are the same as those of the wire 61c.
- the configuration of the wire 61 other than the wire 61c, the wire 63 other than the wire 63a, and the wire 64 other than the wire 64a is the same as the configuration of the wire 61a described above.
- the sealing resin 7 includes a first semiconductor element 11, a second semiconductor element 12, a third semiconductor element 13, a first die pad 3, a second die pad 4a, a third die pad 4b, and a plurality of each. It covers the wires 61 to 64 and a part of each of the plurality of input side terminals 51, the first output side terminal 52, and the second output side terminal 53, respectively.
- the sealing resin 7 has electrical insulation.
- the sealing resin 7 is made of a material containing, for example, a black epoxy resin. In the z-direction view, the sealing resin 7 has a rectangular shape long in the y-direction.
- the sealing resin 7 has a top surface 71, a bottom surface 72, a first side surface 73, a second side surface 74, a third side surface 75, and a fourth side surface 76.
- the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72 are located apart from each other in the z direction.
- the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72 face opposite to each other in the z direction.
- the top surface 71 is located on the z1 side in the z direction, and the bottom surface 72 is located on the z2 side in the z direction.
- Each of the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72 is substantially flat.
- Each of the first side surface 73, the second side surface 74, the third side surface 75, and the fourth side surface 76 is connected to the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72, and is sandwiched between the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72 in the z direction.
- the first side surface 73 and the second side surface 74 are located apart from each other in the x direction.
- the first side surface 73 and the second side surface 74 face opposite to each other in the x direction.
- the first side surface 73 is located on the x1 side in the x direction
- the second side surface 74 is located on the x2 side in the x direction.
- the third side surface 75 and the fourth side surface 76 are located apart from each other in the y direction and are connected to the first side surface 73 and the second side surface 74.
- the third side surface 75 and the fourth side surface 76 face opposite to each other in the y direction.
- the third side surface 75 is located on the y1 side in the y direction, and the fourth side surface 76 is located on the y2 side in the y direction.
- a part of each of the plurality of input side terminals 51 protrudes from the first side surface 73. Further, a part of each of the plurality of first output side terminals 52 and the plurality of second output side terminals 53 protrudes from the second side surface 74.
- the conductive support member 2 is not exposed from the third side surface 75 and the fourth side surface 76.
- the first side surface 73 includes a first region 731, a second region 732, and a third region 733.
- first region 731 one end in the z direction is connected to the top surface 71, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the third region 733.
- the first region 731 is inclined with respect to the top surface 71.
- second region 732 one end in the z direction is connected to the bottom surface 72, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the third region 733.
- the second region 732 is inclined with respect to the bottom surface 72.
- third region 733 one end in the z direction is connected to the first region 731, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the second region 732.
- the third region 733 is along both the z direction and the y direction. In the z-direction view, the third region 733 is located outward from the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72. A part of each of the plurality of input side terminals 51 is exposed from the third region 733.
- the second side surface 74 includes a fourth region 741, a fifth region 742, and a sixth region 743.
- the fourth region 741 one end in the z direction is connected to the top surface 71, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the sixth region 743.
- the fourth region 741 is inclined with respect to the top surface 71.
- the fifth region 742 one end in the z direction is connected to the bottom surface 72, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the sixth region 743.
- the fifth region 742 is inclined with respect to the bottom surface 72.
- the sixth region 743 one end in the z direction is connected to the fourth region 741, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the fifth region 742.
- the sixth region 743 is along both the z direction and the y direction. In the z-direction view, the sixth region 743 is located outward from the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72. From the sixth region 743, a part of each of the plurality of first output side terminals 52 and the second output side terminal 53 is exposed.
- the third side surface 75 includes a seventh region 751, an eighth region 752, and a ninth region 753.
- the seventh region 751 one end in the z direction is connected to the top surface 71, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the ninth region 753.
- the seventh region 751 is inclined with respect to the top surface 71.
- one end in the z direction is connected to the bottom surface 72, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the ninth region 753.
- the eighth region 752 is inclined with respect to the bottom surface 72.
- one end in the z direction is connected to the seventh region 751, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the eighth region 752.
- the ninth region 753 is along both the z direction and the y direction. In the z-direction view, the ninth region 753 is located outward from the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72.
- a first gate mark 791 is formed on the third side surface 75.
- the surface of the first gate mark 791 is rougher than the other regions of the third side surface 75 excluding the first gate mark 791.
- the first gate mark 791 appears by removing the resin burr located at the first gate 891 in the step of forming the sealing resin 7 in the manufacturing step of the semiconductor device A10 described later.
- the first gate mark 791 is located on the extension line L of the wire 61a in the z-direction view.
- the fourth side surface 76 includes a tenth region 761, an eleventh region 762, and a twelfth region 763.
- the tenth region 761 one end in the z direction is connected to the top surface 71, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the twelfth region 763.
- the tenth region 761 is inclined with respect to the top surface 71.
- the eleventh region 762 one end in the z direction is connected to the bottom surface 72, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the twelfth region 763.
- the eleventh region 762 is inclined with respect to the bottom surface 72.
- the twelfth region 763 In the twelfth region 763, one end in the z direction is connected to the tenth region 761, and the other end in the z direction is connected to the eleventh region 762.
- the twelfth region 763 is along both the z direction and the y direction. In the z-direction view, the twelfth region 763 is located outward from the top surface 71 and the bottom surface 72.
- a second gate mark 792 is formed on the fourth side surface 76.
- the surface of the second gate mark 792 is rougher than the other regions of the fourth side surface 76 excluding the second gate mark 792.
- the second gate mark 792 appears by removing the resin burr located at the second gate 892 in the step of forming the sealing resin 7 in the manufacturing step of the semiconductor device A10 described later.
- the second gate mark 792 is located on the extension line L of the wire 61a in the z-direction view.
- FIGS. 11 to 13 are plan views showing a process according to a manufacturing method of the semiconductor device A10.
- the lead frame 81 is prepared.
- the lead frame 81 is a plate-shaped material.
- the base material of the lead frame 81 is made of Cu.
- the lead frame 81 may be formed by subjecting a metal plate to an etching process or the like, or may be formed by subjecting a metal plate to a punching process.
- the lead frame 81 has a main surface 81A and a back surface 81B separated in the z direction.
- the lead frame 81 includes an outer frame 811, a first die pad 812A, a second die pad 812B, a third die pad 812C, a plurality of first leads 813, a plurality of second leads 814, a plurality of third leads 815, and a dam bar 816. It is equipped with. Of these, the outer frame 811 and the dam bar 816 do not constitute the semiconductor device A10.
- the first die pad 812A is a portion that will later become the first die pad 3.
- the second die pad 812B is a portion that will later become the second die pad 4a.
- the third die pad 812C is a portion that will later become the third die pad 4b.
- the plurality of first leads 813 are portions that will later become the plurality of input side terminals 51.
- the plurality of second leads 814 are portions that will later become the plurality of first output side terminals 52.
- the plurality of third leads 815 are portions that will later become the plurality of second output side terminals 53.
- the first semiconductor element 11 is bonded to the first die pad 812A by die bonding
- the second semiconductor element 12 is bonded to the second die pad 812B by die bonding
- the third semiconductor element 13 is die. It is bonded to the third die pad 812C by bonding.
- each of the plurality of wires 61 to 64 is formed by wire bonding.
- the capillary is lowered toward the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11, and the tip of the wire is pressed against a predetermined electrode. At this time, the tip of the wire is crimped to the electrode by the action of the weight of the capillary and the ultrasonic wave oscillated from the capillary. Next, the first bonding portion is formed on the electrode by raising the capillary while feeding out the wire. Next, the capillary is moved directly above the portion of the first lead 813 that becomes the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51a, and the capillary is further lowered to press the tip of the capillary against the joint surface.
- the wire is sandwiched between the tip of the capillary and the joint surface and is crimped to the joint surface. Further, at this time, a dent portion 6d is formed on the joint surface. Then, by raising the capillary, the wire is cut and the second bonding portion 6b is formed on the joint surface.
- the z-direction view shape of the second bonding portion 6b is a crescent shape due to the wire being pressed by the tip of the capillary.
- the wire 61a is formed. Wires 61 other than the wire 61c are also formed in the same manner.
- the process of forming the wire 61c is the same as the process of forming the wire 61a until the second bonding portion 6b is formed.
- the capillary is further lowered toward the second bonding portion 6b, and the tip of the wire is pressed against the second bonding portion 6b and the joint surface.
- the tip of the wire is crimped by the action of the weight of the capillary and the ultrasonic wave oscillated from the capillary.
- the wire is cut and the security bond portion 6c overlapping the second bonding portion 6b is formed.
- the first bonding portion is formed on the electrode of the insulating portion 112 of the first semiconductor element 11, and the second bonding portion 6b is formed on the electrode of the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13. .
- the first bonding portion is formed on the electrode of the second semiconductor element 12, and the second bonding portion 6b is formed in the portion of the second lead 814 that becomes the pad portion 522 of the first output side terminal 52.
- a security bond portion 6c overlapping the second bonding portion 6b is further formed.
- the first bonding portion is formed on the electrode of the third semiconductor element 13, and the second bonding portion 6b is formed in the portion of the third lead 815 that becomes the pad portion 522 of the second output side terminal 53.
- a security bond portion 6c overlapping the second bonding portion 6b is further formed.
- the sealing resin 7 is formed.
- the sealing resin 7 is formed by transfer molding.
- the lead frame 81 is housed in a mold having a plurality of cavities 88.
- the portion of the conductive support member 2 covered with the sealing resin 7 in the semiconductor device A10 is accommodated in any of the plurality of cavities 88.
- the fluidized resin flows from the pot 86 through the runner 87 into each of the plurality of cavities 88.
- a plunger (not shown) is connected to the pot 86. When the plunger is activated, the resin fluidized in the pot 86 flows out toward the runner 87.
- Each cavity 88 is provided with a first gate 891 and a second gate 892.
- the first gate 891 is an inlet for the fluidized resin.
- the first gate 891 is located on an extension of the wire 61a (see FIG. 12) in the z-direction view.
- the second gate 892 is an outlet for the fluidized resin.
- the second gate 892 is also located on the extension line of the wire 61a in the z-direction view. Therefore, in each cavity 88, the fluidized resin easily flows in the direction along the wire 61a and does not easily flow in the direction intersecting the wire 61a.
- the resin burrs located outside each of the plurality of cavities 88 are removed with high-pressure water or the like.
- the first gate mark 791 is formed on the sealing resin 7.
- the second gate mark 792 is formed on the sealing resin 7. This completes the formation of the sealing resin 7.
- the second gate 892 may be used as the inlet of the fluidized resin, and the first gate 891 may be used as the outlet of the fluidized resin.
- the semiconductor device A10 is manufactured.
- the first semiconductor element 11 relays the transmission and reception of signals between the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13, and the circuit component 111. It is provided with an insulating portion 112 that insulates the second semiconductor element 12 and the third semiconductor element 13 from each other. Therefore, when a significant potential difference occurs between the circuit component 111 and the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13, the input side circuit including the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and the second semiconductor element It is possible to improve the withstand voltage of the first output side circuit including 12 and the second output side circuit including the third semiconductor element 13.
- the conductive support member 2 includes a first die pad 3, a second die pad 4a, a third die pad 4b, a plurality of input side terminals 51, a plurality of first output side terminals 52, and a plurality of second dies. It is composed of an output side terminal 53.
- the plurality of input side terminals 51 are exposed from the first side surface 73, and the plurality of first output side terminals 52 and the plurality of second output side terminals 53 are exposed from the second side surface 74.
- the conductive support member 2 is not exposed from the third side surface 75 and the fourth side surface 76.
- the insulation distance between the plurality of input side terminals 51, the plurality of first output side terminals 52, and the plurality of second output side terminals 53 (the exposed portion of the input side terminal 51 from the sealing resin 7 and the first The creepage distance), which is the distance between the output side terminal 52 and the exposed portion of the second output side terminal 53 from the sealing resin 7 along the surface of the sealing resin 7, becomes longer.
- the semiconductor device A10 has a higher dielectric strength than the case where the conductive support member 2 such as the support lead is exposed from the third side surface 75 or the fourth side surface 76.
- the fact that there is no support lead exposed from the third side surface 75 gives a degree of freedom in the position where the first gate 891, which is the inflow port of the fluidized resin, is arranged in the process of forming the sealing resin 7.
- the absence of support leads exposed from the fourth side surface 76 gives a degree of freedom to the position where the second gate 892, which is the outlet of the fluidized resin, is arranged in the process of forming the sealing resin 7.
- a voltage of 600 V or more is transiently applied to the second semiconductor element 12 or the third semiconductor element 13 as compared with the ground of the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11.
- the insulation withstand voltage is further increased. It is preferable to improve the reliability of the semiconductor device A10.
- the first side surface 73 of the sealing resin 7 is formed with a first gate mark 791 whose surface is rougher than the other regions of the first side surface 73.
- the first gate mark 791 is the first gate 891 in which the fluidized resin flows into each of the plurality of cavities 88 in the step of forming the sealing resin 7 (see FIG. 13) in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device A10. It is a trace derived from.
- the first gate mark 791 is located on the extension line L of the wire 61a in the z-direction view.
- the fluidized resin easily flows in each cavity 88 in the direction along the wire 61a, and does not easily flow in the direction intersecting the wire 61a. Therefore, it is suppressed that the wire 61a is swept away by the fluidized resin and approaches the second semiconductor element 12 or the wire 61b.
- the second side surface 74 of the sealing resin 7 is formed with a second gate mark 792 whose surface is rougher than the other regions of the second side surface 74.
- the second gate mark 792 is a second gate 892 in which the fluidized resin flows out of each of the plurality of cavities 88 in the step of forming the sealing resin 7 (see FIG. 13) in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device A10. It is a trace derived from. As shown in FIG. 1, the second gate mark 792 is located on the extension line L of the wire 61a in the z-direction view.
- the fluidized resin In the step of forming the sealing resin 7, the fluidized resin easily flows in each cavity 88 in the direction along the wire 61a, and does not easily flow in the direction intersecting the wire 61a. Therefore, it is suppressed that the wire 61a is swept away by the fluidized resin and approaches the second semiconductor element 12 or the wire 61b.
- the wire 61a is connected to the circuit component 111 of the first semiconductor element 11 and is an element of the input side circuit having a relatively low potential.
- the second semiconductor element 12 is an element of the input side circuit having a relatively high potential. Suppressing the wire 61a from approaching the second semiconductor element 12 contributes to improving the dielectric strength of the semiconductor device A10.
- the wire 61c joined to the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51d includes a security bond portion 6c and protects the second bonding portion 6b.
- the pad portion 512 of the input side terminal 51d is connected to the first die pad 3, and the first die pad 3 is equipped with a first semiconductor element 11 having a linear expansion coefficient different from that of the conductive support member 2.
- first semiconductor element 11, the conductive support member 2, and the sealing resin 7 having different linear expansion coefficients are arranged at adjacent positions, other wires are used. Compared with 61, the deterioration due to the thermal cycle is large, and cracks are likely to occur in the thinned portion.
- the wire 61c is thick as a whole and can prevent the second bonding portion 6b from being cracked. As a result, the connection reliability of the wire 61c is improved. Further, since the security bond portion 6c appropriately covers the portion (thinned portion) in which the security bond portion 6c is likely to crack in the z-direction view, the connection reliability of the wire 61c is further improved. Can be done. Similarly, the wire 63a and the wire 64a have improved connection reliability by the security bond portion 6c.
- first gate mark 791 and the second gate mark 792 are located on the extension line L of the wire 61a in the z-direction, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the positions of the first gate mark 791 and the second gate mark 792 are not particularly limited, and may be located at the center in the x direction, for example. That is, in the process of forming the sealing resin 7 in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device A10, the positions of the first gate 891 and the second gate 892 are not particularly limited. Since there are no support leads exposed from the third side surface 75 or the fourth side surface 76, the arrangement positions of the first gate 891 and the second gate 892 can be freely set.
- Support leads may be exposed from the third side surface 75 or the fourth side surface 76.
- wires 61c, 63a, 64a are provided with the security bond portion 6c
- the present invention is not limited to this. All wires 61-64 may or may not include a security bond portion 6c.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the semiconductor device A20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the semiconductor device A20, and is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 1.
- the same or similar elements as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment.
- the semiconductor device A20 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a groove is formed in the sealing resin 7.
- the sealing resin 7 further includes a groove portion 75a and a groove portion 76a.
- the groove portion 75a is recessed in the y direction from the third side surface 75 and extends in the z direction.
- the groove portion 76a is recessed in the y direction from the fourth side surface 76 and extends in the z direction.
- the first semiconductor element 11 is provided with the insulating portion 112, it is possible to improve the withstand voltage between the input side circuit and the first output side circuit and the second output side circuit. Further, since the conductive support member 2 is not exposed from the third side surface 75 and the fourth side surface 76, the insulation between the plurality of input side terminals 51 and the plurality of first output side terminals 52 and the plurality of second output side terminals 53 is provided. The distance (creeping distance) becomes longer. As a result, the semiconductor device A10 has a higher dielectric strength than the case where the conductive support member 2 such as the support lead is exposed from the third side surface 75 or the fourth side surface 76.
- the groove portion 75a is arranged on the third side surface 75, and the groove portion 76a is arranged on the fourth side surface 76, whereby the plurality of input side terminals 51, the plurality of first output side terminals 52, and the plurality of portions are arranged.
- the insulation distance (creeping distance) from the second output side terminal 53 of the above is further increased.
- the semiconductor device A10 can further improve the dielectric strength.
- the semiconductor device according to the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
- the specific configuration of each part of the semiconductor device according to the present disclosure can be freely redesigned.
- Appendix 1 The first die pad and the second die pad which are arranged apart from the first die pad on one side in the first direction orthogonal to the thickness direction and whose potential is relatively different from that of the first die pad.
- Conductive support members including, The first semiconductor element mounted on the first die pad and A second semiconductor element mounted on the second die pad and forming an output side circuit together with the second die pad, A sealing resin that covers at least a part of the conductive support member, the first semiconductor element, and the second semiconductor element. Equipped with The first semiconductor element is A circuit component that constitutes an input side circuit together with the first die pad, An insulating portion that relays the transmission and reception of signals between the input side circuit and the output side circuit and insulates the input side circuit and the output side circuit from each other.
- the conductive support member is A plurality of input-side terminals that are spaced apart from each other in the first direction and at least one of which is conductive to the input-side circuit.
- a plurality of output-side terminals that are spaced apart from each other in the first direction and at least one of which is conductive to the output-side circuit.
- the sealing resin is located on one side of the second direction orthogonal to the thickness direction and the first direction, and has a first side surface on which the plurality of input side terminals project and the second direction.
- a second side surface located on the other side and from which the plurality of output side terminals project, and a third side surface located on one side of the first direction and connected to the first side surface and the second side surface.
- the conductive support member is a semiconductor device that is not exposed from the third side surface.
- the conductive support member is A third die pad which is arranged away from the first die pad on the other side in the first direction and whose potential is relatively different from that of the first die pad.
- a plurality of second output side terminals that are spaced apart from each other in the first direction and project from the second side surface. Including The third semiconductor element is mounted on the third die pad and constitutes a second output side circuit together with the third die pad.
- the insulating portion relays the transmission and reception of signals between the input side circuit and the second output side circuit, and insulates the input side circuit and the second output side circuit from each other. At least one of the plurality of second output side terminals conducts to the second output side circuit.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 1 wherein the conductive support member is not exposed from the fourth side surface.
- Appendix 3. The sealing resin is A first groove portion that is recessed in the first direction from the third side surface and extends in the thickness direction. A second groove portion that is recessed in the first direction from the fourth side surface and extends in the thickness direction.
- a first gate mark having a rougher surface than the other regions of the third side surface is formed on the third side surface.
- the plurality of input-side terminals include an input-side first terminal arranged on the most one side in the first direction.
- the first wire is connected to the input-side first terminal and the first semiconductor element.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 4 wherein the first gate mark is located on an extension of the first wire in the thickness direction. Appendix 6.
- the plurality of input-side terminals include an input-side second terminal arranged adjacent to the input-side first terminal.
- the second wire is connected to the second terminal on the input side and the first semiconductor element.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 5 wherein the first wire is located between the second semiconductor element and the second wire in the thickness direction.
- Appendix 7 The semiconductor device according to Appendix 5 or 6, wherein the second gate mark is located on the extension line in the thickness direction view.
- the plurality of input side terminals include a support terminal connected to the first die pad.
- the support terminal wire is connected to the support terminal and the first semiconductor element, and has a second bonding portion which is a connection portion with the support terminal and a security bond portion formed so as to be overlapped with the second bonding portion.
- the plurality of input side terminals include a second support terminal connected to the first die pad.
- the support terminal is connected to the other end of the first die pad in the first direction.
- the semiconductor device according to Appendix 8 wherein the second support terminal is connected to one end of the first die pad on one side in the first direction.
- the plurality of output side terminals include a support terminal connected to the second die pad.
- the support terminal wire is connected to the support terminal and the second semiconductor element, and has a second bonding portion which is a connection portion with the support terminal and a security bond portion formed so as to be overlapped with the second bonding portion.
- the plurality of second output side terminals include a support terminal connected to the third die pad.
- the support terminal wire is connected to the support terminal and the third semiconductor element, and has a second bonding portion which is a connection portion with the support terminal and a security bond portion formed so as to be overlapped with the second bonding portion.
- the support terminal wire further includes a wire portion connected to the second bonding portion.
- the support terminal comprises a joint surface to which the support terminal wire is joined.
- the support terminal comprises a dent portion recessed from the joint surface.
- an independent terminal wire connected to an independent terminal not connected to any of the first die pad, the second die pad, and the third die pad among the terminals included in the conductive support member is further provided.
- the independent terminal wire is It is provided with an independent terminal wire second bonding portion that is a connection portion with the independent terminal.
- Appendix 16 The semiconductor device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 15, wherein the insulating portion is an inductive type.
- Appendix 17. The semiconductor device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 16, wherein the conductive support member is made of an alloy containing Cu.
- Appendix 18 The semiconductor device according to any one of Supplementary note 1 to 17, wherein the sealing resin is made of an epoxy resin having electrical insulation.
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Abstract
Description
第1ダイパッド、および、前記第1ダイパッドに対して、厚さ方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に離れて配置され、かつ、前記第1ダイパッドとは相対的に電位が異なる第2ダイパッドを含む導電支持部材と、
前記第1ダイパッドに搭載された第1半導体素子と、
前記第2ダイパッドに搭載され、前記第2ダイパッドとともに出力側回路を構成する第2半導体素子と、
前記導電支持部材の少なくとも一部と、前記第1半導体素子および前記第2半導体素子と、を覆う封止樹脂と、
を備え、
前記第1半導体素子は、
前記第1ダイパッドとともに入力側回路を構成する回路構成部と、
前記入力側回路と前記出力側回路との信号の送受信を中継し、かつ、前記入力側回路および前記出力側回路を互いに絶縁する絶縁部と、
を備え、
前記導電支持部材は、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、少なくともいずれか1つが前記入力側回路に導通する複数の入力側端子と、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、少なくともいずれか1つが前記出力側回路に導通する複数の出力側端子と、
を含み、
前記封止樹脂は、前記厚さ方向と前記第1方向とに直交する第2方向の一方側に位置し、かつ、前記複数の入力側端子が突出する第1側面と、前記第2方向の他方側に位置し、かつ、前記複数の出力側端子が突出する第2側面と、前記第1方向の一方側に位置し、かつ、前記第1側面および前記第2側面につながる第3側面と、前記第1方向の他方側に位置し、かつ、前記第1側面および前記第2側面につながる第4側面と、を有し、
前記導電支持部材は、前記第3側面から露出していない、半導体装置。
付記2.
第3半導体素子をさらに備え、
前記導電支持部材は、
前記第1ダイパッドに対して、前記第1方向の他方側に離れて配置され、かつ、前記第1ダイパッドとは相対的に電位が異なる第3ダイパッドと、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、前記第2側面から突出する複数の第2出力側端子と、
を含み、
前記第3半導体素子は、前記第3ダイパッドに搭載され、前記第3ダイパッドとともに第2出力側回路を構成し、
前記絶縁部は、前記入力側回路と前記第2出力側回路との信号の送受信を中継し、かつ、前記入力側回路および前記第2出力側回路を互いに絶縁し、
前記複数の第2出力側端子の少なくともいずれか1つは、前記第2出力側回路に導通し、
前記導電支持部材は、前記第4側面から露出していない、付記1に記載の半導体装置。
付記3.
前記封止樹脂は、
前記第3側面から前記第1方向に凹み、かつ、前記厚さ方向に延びる第1溝部と、
前記第4側面から前記第1方向に凹み、かつ、前記厚さ方向に延びる第2溝部と、
をさらに備えている、付記2に記載の半導体装置。
付記4.
前記第3側面には、当該第3側面の他の領域よりも表面が粗である第1ゲート痕が形成され、
前記第4側面には、当該第4側面の他の領域よりも表面が粗である第2ゲート痕が形成されている、付記1ないし3のいずれか記載の半導体装置。
付記5.
第1ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1方向の最も一方側に配置された入力側第1端子を含み、
前記第1ワイヤは、前記入力側第1端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、
前記第1ゲート痕は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記第1ワイヤの延長線上に位置する、付記4に記載の半導体装置。
付記6.
第2ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記入力側第1端子に隣接して配置された入力側第2端子を含み、
前記第2ワイヤは、前記入力側第2端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、
前記第1ワイヤは、前記厚さ方向視において、前記第2半導体素子と前記第2ワイヤとの間に位置する、付記5に記載の半導体装置。
付記7.
前記第2ゲート痕は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記延長線上に位置する、付記5または6に記載の半導体装置。
付記8.
支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、付記2または3に記載の半導体装置。
付記9.
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1ダイパッドにつながる第2支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子は、前記第1ダイパッドの前記第1方向の他方側の端部につながっており、
前記第2支持端子は、前記第1ダイパッドの前記第1方向の一方側の端部につながっている、付記8に記載の半導体装置。
付記10.
支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の出力側端子は、前記第2ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第2半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、付記2または3に記載の半導体装置。
付記11.
支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の第2出力側端子は、前記第3ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第3半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、付記2または3に記載の半導体装置。
付記12.
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記セカンドボンディング部につながるワイヤ部をさらに備え、
前記支持端子は、前記支持端子ワイヤが接合される接合面を備え、
前記厚さ方向視において、前記セキュリティボンド部の中心は、前記接合面のうち、前記ワイヤ部を前記セカンドボンディング部側に延長させた領域に位置する、付記8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記13.
前記厚さ方向視において、前記セカンドボンディング部と前記ワイヤ部との境界は、前記セキュリティボンド部に内包されている、付記12に記載の半導体装置。
付記14.
前記支持端子は、前記接合面から凹む打痕部を備え、
前記セキュリティボンド部は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記打痕部に重なっている、付記12または13に記載の半導体装置。
付記15.
前記導電支持部材に含まれる各端子のうち、前記第1ダイパッド、前記第2ダイパッド、および前記第3ダイパッドのいずれにもつながらない独立端子に接続される独立端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記独立端子ワイヤは、
前記独立端子との接続部分である独立端子ワイヤセカンドボンディング部を備え、
前記独立端子ワイヤセカンドボンディング部には、セキュリティボンド部が重ねられていない、付記8ないし14のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記16.
前記絶縁部は、インダクティブ型である、付記1ないし15のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記17.
前記導電支持部材は、Cuを含む合金からなる、付記1ないし16のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
付記18.
前記封止樹脂は、電気絶縁性を有するエポキシ樹脂からなる、付記1ないし17のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
111:回路構成部 112:絶縁部
12:第2半導体素子 13:第3半導体素子
2:導電支持部材 3:第1ダイパッド
31:第1主面 32:第1裏面
4a:第2ダイパッド 4b:第3ダイパッド
41:第2主面 42:第2裏面
51,51a,51b,51c,51d:入力側端子
511:リード部 512:パッド部
52,52a:第1出力側端子 521:リード部
522:パッド部 53,53a:第2出力側端子
531:リード部 532:パッド部
61,61a,61b,61c,62,63,63a,64,64a:ワイヤ
6a:ワイヤ部 6b:セカンドボンディング部
6c:セキュリティボンド部 6d:打痕部
7:封止樹脂 71:頂面
72:底面 73:第1側面
731:第1領域 732:第2領域
733:第3領域 74:第2側面
741:第4領域 742:第5領域
743:第6領域 75:第3側面
751:第7領域 752:第8領域
753:第9領域 75a:溝部
76:第4側面 761:第10領域
762:第11領域 763:第12領域
76a:溝部 791:第1ゲート痕
792:第2ゲート痕 81:リードフレーム
81A:主面 81B:裏面
811:外枠 812A:第1ダイパッド
812B:第2ダイパッド 812C:第3ダイパッド
813:第1リード 814:第2リード
815:第3リード 816:ダムバー
86:ポット 87:ランナー
88:キャビティ 891:第1ゲート
891:第2ゲート
Claims (18)
- 第1ダイパッド、および、前記第1ダイパッドに対して、厚さ方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に離れて配置され、かつ、前記第1ダイパッドとは相対的に電位が異なる第2ダイパッドを含む導電支持部材と、
前記第1ダイパッドに搭載された第1半導体素子と、
前記第2ダイパッドに搭載され、前記第2ダイパッドとともに出力側回路を構成する第2半導体素子と、
前記導電支持部材の少なくとも一部と、前記第1半導体素子および前記第2半導体素子と、を覆う封止樹脂と、
を備え、
前記第1半導体素子は、
前記第1ダイパッドとともに入力側回路を構成する回路構成部と、
前記入力側回路と前記出力側回路との信号の送受信を中継し、かつ、前記入力側回路および前記出力側回路を互いに絶縁する絶縁部と、
を備え、
前記導電支持部材は、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、少なくともいずれか1つが前記入力側回路に導通する複数の入力側端子と、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、少なくともいずれか1つが前記出力側回路に導通する複数の出力側端子と、
を含み、
前記封止樹脂は、前記厚さ方向と前記第1方向とに直交する第2方向の一方側に位置し、かつ、前記複数の入力側端子が突出する第1側面と、前記第2方向の他方側に位置し、かつ、前記複数の出力側端子が突出する第2側面と、前記第1方向の一方側に位置し、かつ、前記第1側面および前記第2側面につながる第3側面と、前記第1方向の他方側に位置し、かつ、前記第1側面および前記第2側面につながる第4側面と、を有し、
前記導電支持部材は、前記第3側面から露出していない、半導体装置。 - 第3半導体素子をさらに備え、
前記導電支持部材は、
前記第1ダイパッドに対して、前記第1方向の他方側に離れて配置され、かつ、前記第1ダイパッドとは相対的に電位が異なる第3ダイパッドと、
前記第1方向において互いに離間配置され、かつ、前記第2側面から突出する複数の第2出力側端子と、
を含み、
前記第3半導体素子は、前記第3ダイパッドに搭載され、前記第3ダイパッドとともに第2出力側回路を構成し、
前記絶縁部は、前記入力側回路と前記第2出力側回路との信号の送受信を中継し、かつ、前記入力側回路および前記第2出力側回路を互いに絶縁し、
前記複数の第2出力側端子の少なくともいずれか1つは、前記第2出力側回路に導通し、
前記導電支持部材は、前記第4側面から露出していない、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記封止樹脂は、
前記第3側面から前記第1方向に凹み、かつ、前記厚さ方向に延びる第1溝部と、
前記第4側面から前記第1方向に凹み、かつ、前記厚さ方向に延びる第2溝部と、
をさらに備えている、請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第3側面には、当該第3側面の他の領域よりも表面が粗である第1ゲート痕が形成され、
前記第4側面には、当該第4側面の他の領域よりも表面が粗である第2ゲート痕が形成されている、請求項1ないし3のいずれか記載の半導体装置。 - 第1ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1方向の最も一方側に配置された入力側第1端子を含み、
前記第1ワイヤは、前記入力側第1端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、
前記第1ゲート痕は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記第1ワイヤの延長線上に位置する、請求項4に記載の半導体装置。 - 第2ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記入力側第1端子に隣接して配置された入力側第2端子を含み、
前記第2ワイヤは、前記入力側第2端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、
前記第1ワイヤは、前記厚さ方向視において、前記第2半導体素子と前記第2ワイヤとの間に位置する、請求項5に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2ゲート痕は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記延長線上に位置する、請求項5または6に記載の半導体装置。
- 支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第1半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、請求項2または3に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記複数の入力側端子は、前記第1ダイパッドにつながる第2支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子は、前記第1ダイパッドの前記第1方向の他方側の端部につながっており、
前記第2支持端子は、前記第1ダイパッドの前記第1方向の一方側の端部につながっている、請求項8に記載の半導体装置。 - 支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の出力側端子は、前記第2ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第2半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、請求項2または3に記載の半導体装置。 - 支持端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記複数の第2出力側端子は、前記第3ダイパッドにつながる支持端子を含み、
前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記支持端子と前記第3半導体素子とに接続されており、前記支持端子との接続部分であるセカンドボンディング部と、前記セカンドボンディング部に重ねて形成されたセキュリティボンド部とを備えている、請求項2または3に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記支持端子ワイヤは、前記セカンドボンディング部につながるワイヤ部をさらに備え、
前記支持端子は、前記支持端子ワイヤが接合される接合面を備え、
前記厚さ方向視において、前記セキュリティボンド部の中心は、前記接合面のうち、前記ワイヤ部を前記セカンドボンディング部側に延長させた領域に位置する、請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 - 前記厚さ方向視において、前記セカンドボンディング部と前記ワイヤ部との境界は、前記セキュリティボンド部に内包されている、請求項12に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記支持端子は、前記接合面から凹む打痕部を備え、
前記セキュリティボンド部は、前記厚さ方向視において、前記打痕部に重なっている、請求項12または13に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記導電支持部材に含まれる各端子のうち、前記第1ダイパッド、前記第2ダイパッド、および前記第3ダイパッドのいずれにもつながらない独立端子に接続される独立端子ワイヤをさらに備え、
前記独立端子ワイヤは、
前記独立端子との接続部分である独立端子ワイヤセカンドボンディング部を備え、
前記独立端子ワイヤセカンドボンディング部には、セキュリティボンド部が重ねられていない、請求項8ないし14のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 - 前記絶縁部は、インダクティブ型である、請求項1ないし15のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記導電支持部材は、Cuを含む合金からなる、請求項1ないし16のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記封止樹脂は、電気絶縁性を有するエポキシ樹脂からなる、請求項1ないし17のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
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