WO2022052360A1 - 一种登高输送机 - Google Patents

一种登高输送机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052360A1
WO2022052360A1 PCT/CN2020/137590 CN2020137590W WO2022052360A1 WO 2022052360 A1 WO2022052360 A1 WO 2022052360A1 CN 2020137590 W CN2020137590 W CN 2020137590W WO 2022052360 A1 WO2022052360 A1 WO 2022052360A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
baffle
plate
conveying frame
locking
ascending conveyor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/137590
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
姜少云
刘乾坤
张健
钟伟
Original Assignee
吴江市胜天包装输送机械有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吴江市胜天包装输送机械有限责任公司 filed Critical 吴江市胜天包装输送机械有限责任公司
Publication of WO2022052360A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052360A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/08—Protective roofs or arch supports therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/007—Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor
    • B65G41/008—Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor frames mounted on wheels or caterpillar
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181—Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • B65G69/182—Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems with aspiration means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an ascending conveyor.
  • Grain conveyor is a mobile diverting belt conveyor, which is mainly used for bulk loading operations in flat warehouses.
  • the grain conveyor is mainly composed of a conveying part, a turning part and a walking part. It is mainly suitable for the entry operation of large and medium-sized grain warehouses; the existing grain conveyors have certain drawbacks in use.
  • the grain will be mixed with a large amount of dust, so during the transportation process, the dust in the grain will be scattered into the air, resulting in a large amount of dust when the grain is put into storage, and a large amount of dust floating in the air will cause physical harm to the operator, and also Pollution to the environment; in addition, the working environment of the existing grain conveyors is often open air, sand and rain will affect the quality of grain, but also hinder the normal production.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ascending conveyor, which has a reasonable structure and can have dust removal and rainproof functions at the same time, which is conducive to improving the quality of grains.
  • the technical scheme of the present invention is:
  • the invention provides an ascending conveyor, comprising a base and a transmission device mounted on the base, the transmission device comprising a conveying frame and a conveying belt arranged on the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is arranged obliquely;
  • the ascending conveyor also includes a rainproof device arranged on the conveying frame and capable of shielding the conveyor belt from rain, the rainproof device comprising a rainproof assembly having an unfolded state and a folded state, and capable of driving the rainproof assembly
  • the assembly moves and causes the locking mechanism to cooperate with the unlocking member to unlock the power device.
  • the rain shield assembly includes a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, an upper end of the first baffle plate is rotatably connected with one end of the second baffle plate, and when the rain shield assembly is in a folded state , the other end of the second baffle is close to the first baffle; when the rain shield assembly is in the unfolded state, the other end of the second baffle is far away from the first baffle;
  • the locking mechanism is arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle, the unlocking part is arranged on the conveying frame, and the lower end of the first baffle is connected to the power device And it can be driven by the power device to move in the up and down direction until the locking mechanism cooperates with the unlocking member to unlock.
  • the driving component is arranged at the rotational connection of the first baffle and the second baffle and makes the first baffle and the second baffle have a tendency to move toward the unfolded state elastic parts.
  • the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are hinged to the connecting ears through a shaft pin, and the elastic member is a torsion spring sleeved on the shaft pin.
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking member that can be slidably arranged on the first baffle plate along the lateral direction, a locking portion formed on one side of the locking member, and a locking member disposed between the first baffle plate and the first baffle plate.
  • a spring between the other sides of the locking piece, a fitting portion formed on the other side of the locking piece and capable of cooperating with the unlocking member to overcome the elastic force of the spring to make the locking piece laterally slide;
  • the locking portion and the matching portion are configured as stoppers fixedly connected with the locking member.
  • the unlocking member and the matching portion are unlocked through the cooperation of the inclined surface.
  • the unlocking part is provided with an unlocking inclined surface
  • the matching part is provided with a matching inclined surface that cooperates with the unlocking inclined surface.
  • the unlocking member is located above the locking mechanism.
  • the rain shield assembly, the locking mechanism and the unlocking member are respectively two groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt.
  • the other ends of the two second baffles abut against each other. rigor.
  • the power device includes lifting plates fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two sets of rain shielding assemblies respectively, and a screw rod rotatably connected with the lifting plates and capable of driving the lifting plates to move in the up-down direction.
  • a power source that is connected with the screw rod and can drive the screw rod to rotate around its own axis.
  • the power source is a drive motor
  • the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with the screw rod
  • the lift plate extends along the length direction of the conveyor belt.
  • the lead screw is rotatably connected with the conveying frame, and/or the lifting plate is slidably connected with the conveying frame.
  • the inner side of the side bracket is provided with a slide rail perpendicular to the lift plate, and a slider connected to the slide rail is provided on the side of the lift plate.
  • the two screw rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, the two screw rods are connected by a sprocket and a transmission chain, and the power source is connected to one of the The screw is connected.
  • the transport frame has an interior space in which the part of the power unit and the rain shield assembly in the folded state are located.
  • the inner space is surrounded by an upper frame, a lower frame and side brackets located on both sides of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged on the upper frame, the side brackets and the side brackets are located on both sides of the conveyor belt. There is a gap between the conveyor belts through which the rain shield assembly in the folded state can pass.
  • the power unit can drive the rain shield assembly in the folded state to go up through the gap and make the locking mechanism cooperate with the unlocking member to unlock, and the power unit can also drive the rain shield assembly in the folded state to go down to remove it. stored in the inner space.
  • the conveyor frame enclosed by the upper frame, the lower frame and the side frame can prevent interference or damage to the internal devices caused by foreign objects to a certain extent, ensure the operation of the ascending conveyor, and prolong the service life.
  • the ascending conveyor further includes a feeding device installed above the lower end of the conveying frame, and the feeding device includes a feeding channel with a feeding port on the top and a discharging port on the bottom, and The dust raising mechanism in the feed channel, and the dust suction pipe connected with the feed channel and provided with an exhaust fan.
  • the dust raising mechanism includes a flow dividing plate, a first flow guiding plate and a second flow guiding plate located below the flow dividing plate, the Just below the feed port, the first and second guide plates are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the feed channel, and the first and second guide plates are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the feed channel.
  • the baffles are all inclined.
  • a turning device is provided before the conveying frame and the moving base.
  • traveling wheels are installed on the moving base.
  • the present invention also provides an ascending conveyor, comprising a base and a transmission device installed on the base, the transmission device comprising a conveying frame and a conveying belt arranged on the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is arranged obliquely;
  • the ascending conveyor also includes a feeding device installed above the lower end of the conveying frame, the feeding device includes a feeding channel with a feeding port on the top and a discharging port on the bottom, and a feeding channel arranged on the feeding port.
  • the dust raising mechanism in the channel, and the dust suction pipe connected with the feed channel and provided with the exhaust fan.
  • the dust raising mechanism includes a diverter plate, a first diverter plate and a second diverter plate located below the diverter plate, the diverter plate is in an inverted V-shaped structure, and the diverter plate is located at the feed port Directly below, the first deflector and the second deflector are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the feed channel, and the first deflector and the second deflector Both tilt settings.
  • the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate are both disposed inclined downward.
  • the top of the feeding channel is provided with a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding port; the bottom of the feeding channel is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is detachably and fixedly connected to the conveying frame through screws .
  • the ascending conveyor further includes a rainproof device arranged on the conveying frame and used to shield the conveyor belt from rain
  • the rainproof device includes a rainproof assembly with an unfolded state and a folded state.
  • a driving component for driving the rain shield assembly from the folded state to the unfolded state a locking mechanism for locking the rain shield assembly in the folded state, capable of cooperating with the locking mechanism and unlocking the locking mechanism
  • the unlocking part is used to drive the rain shield assembly to move and make the locking mechanism cooperate with the unlocking part to unlock the power device.
  • the rain shield assembly includes a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, and the upper end of the first baffle plate and one end of the second baffle plate are hinged with the connecting ear through a shaft pin;
  • the driving component is a torsion spring disposed on the shaft pin and capable of driving one end of the second baffle plate to turn upward at a certain angle relative to the first baffle plate;
  • the locking mechanism includes a locking member that can be slidably provided on the first shutter along the lateral direction, a locking portion formed on one side of the locking member, and a locking member disposed between the first shutter and the locking member.
  • a spring between the other sides, a fitting portion formed on the other side of the locking member and capable of cooperating with the unlocking member to overcome the elastic force of the spring to make the locking member slide laterally, the unlocking member and the matching part to be unlocked through inclined surface cooperation; when the locking mechanism is in a locked state, the matching part and the unlocking part are separated, and the locking part is clamped with the lower end of the second baffle plate;
  • the locking mechanism cooperates with the unlocking member to be unlocked, the matching portion is abutted against the unlocking member, and the spring is in a compressed state to separate the locking portion from the second baffle plate;
  • the power device comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two sets of rain shielding assemblies respectively, a screw rod rotatably connected with the lifting plate and capable of driving the lifting plate to move in the up-down direction, and the wire rod.
  • a drive motor that is connected with the rod and can drive the screw rod to rotate around its own axis.
  • a rotating device is provided before the conveying frame and the moving base, and the direction of the conveying frame can be adjusted.
  • traveling wheels are installed on the moving base to facilitate the transfer of the ascending conveyor.
  • a specific and preferred embodiment of the present invention is an ascending conveyor, comprising a moving base, a slewing device provided on the moving base, and a conveying device connected to the rotating device;
  • the conveying device includes a conveying frame and a conveying belt, The conveying frame is inclined;
  • the ascending conveyor also includes a feeding device and a rain-proof device;
  • the feeding device includes a feeding channel located above the lower end of the conveying frame, the top of the feeding channel is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the feeding channel is provided with a discharging port, and the interior of the feeding channel is provided with a feeding port.
  • the dividing plate is in an inverted V-shaped structure.
  • the second guide plate are respectively connected to the two opposite side walls of the feed channel, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both inclined and arranged, and the side wall of the feed channel is provided with a dust suction pipe, A suction fan is arranged on the dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is arranged near the bottom of the feeding channel;
  • the conveyor frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, and two side frames connected between the upper frame and the lower frame, the conveyor belt is installed on the upper frame, and the conveyor belt is connected to the two side frames.
  • the rainproof device includes a lift plate located between the two side racks, the lift plate extends along the length direction of the conveyor belt, and the opposite inner sides of the two side racks are respectively provided with sliding plates
  • the slide rail is perpendicular to the lift plate, the two sides of the lift plate are respectively provided with sliders connected to the slide rail, and the bottom of the upper frame is rotatably connected with two screw rods, the two screw rods They are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the lower ends of the two screw rods respectively penetrate vertically through the lifting plate and are provided with a sprocket.
  • a transmission chain is connected between the sprockets of the two screw rods, the bottom of the lower frame is provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the lower frame and is connected with one of the screw rods, and the lifting plate is
  • the top is provided with two rain shielding assemblies, the rain shielding assemblies include a first baffle vertically connected to the lift plate, the first baffle can pass through the gap, and the top of the first baffle is provided with connecting ears , and the inner side of the first baffle is provided with a second baffle, the second baffle is parallel to the first baffle, and the upper end of the second baffle is hinged with the connecting ear through a shaft pin, and the shaft pin is sleeved with a a torsion spring, the torsion spring is used to drive the second baffle to turn upward at a certain angle, a movable rod located below the second baffle is vertically penetrated in the first baffle, and one end of the movable rod is provided with a stopper
  • the lower end of the second baffle is provided with a sealing strip.
  • the top of the feeding channel is provided with a feeding hopper corresponding to the feeding port.
  • a bracket is provided at the bottom of the feeding channel, and the bracket is detachably and fixedly connected to the conveying frame through screws.
  • traveling wheels are installed on the moving base.
  • the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention lie in: providing an ascending conveyor, which has a reasonable structure and has functions of dust removal and rain prevention, which is beneficial to improving the quality of grains.
  • the grain When in use, the grain is poured from the hopper into the feeding channel, and the grain is divided under the action of the dividing plate, and then falls to the first and second deflectors, and finally falls to the conveyor belt through the discharge port. Conveying; during the above process, the grain will collide with the diverter plate, the first deflector and the second deflector, and the dust in the grain will be raised, and the dust can be sucked out by starting the exhaust fan.
  • the grain can be effectively prevented from being wetted by rainwater during the conveying process.
  • start the driving motor to run forward, and the driving motor drives one of the screw rods to rotate. Since the two screw rods are connected by a transmission chain, the rotation of one screw rod will drive the other screw rod to rotate together, thereby Drive the lift plate and the two rain-blocking components arranged on the lift plate to ascend.
  • the first baffle plate will pass through the gap between the conveyor belt and the side frame, and then the drive slope on the drive block will meet the
  • the driven slope on the moving block is in contact, and through the cooperation between the driving slope and the driven slope, the movable rod is squeezed to slide inward, and the movable rod will compress the compression spring in the process of sliding inward, and at the same time, the block will release the second baffle.
  • the second baffle will be turned upward by a certain angle under the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the second baffle is perpendicular to the first baffle, at this time the second baffle is open, and the two second baffle
  • the sealing strips on the board are in contact with each other, and the rainwater is blocked by the second baffle and the first baffle to prevent the grain from being wet.
  • the operator manually presses the follower block, and then overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring and flips the second baffle downward until the second baffle is parallel to the first baffle to release the follower block
  • the driven block will drive the movable rod to slide outward under the elastic force of the compression spring, and the movable rod will drive the block to abut against the lower end of the second baffle.
  • the second baffle is in a retracted state, and finally The driving motor is started to run in reverse direction, thereby driving the lifting plate to descend for a set distance, so as to accommodate the rain shield assembly in the conveying frame.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device in the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rainproof device in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 3 .
  • an ascending conveyor includes a moving base 1, a rotating device 2 provided on the moving base 1, and a conveying device connected to the rotating device 2;
  • the conveying device includes a conveying frame 3 and a conveying device 2.
  • Belt 4 the conveyor frame 3 is inclined;
  • the ascending conveyor also includes a feeding device and a rain-proof device;
  • the feeding device includes a feeding channel 5 located above the lower end of the conveying frame 3.
  • the top of the feeding channel 5 is provided with a feeding port 6, and the bottom of the feeding channel 5 is provided with a feeding port 7.
  • the interior of the feed channel 5 is provided with a flow divider 8, and a first flow guide plate 9 and a second flow guide plate 10 located below the flow divider plate 8.
  • the first deflector 9 and the second deflector 10 are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the feed channel 5, and the first deflector 9 and the second deflector 10 are both It is inclined downward, the side wall of the feeding channel 5 is provided with a dust suction pipe 11, the dust suction pipe 11 is provided with a suction fan, and the dust suction pipe 11 is arranged close to the bottom of the feeding channel 5;
  • the conveying frame 3 includes an upper frame 12 and a lower frame 13, and two side frames 14 connected between the upper frame 12 and the lower frame 13, and the conveyor belt 4 is installed on the upper frame 12, And there are gaps between the two sides of the conveyor belt 4 and the side frames 14 located on the same side respectively;
  • the rainproof device includes a lift plate 15 located between the two side frames 14, the lift plate 15 is parallel to the conveying
  • the belt 4 extends along the length direction of the conveyor belt 4.
  • the opposite inner sides of the two side frames 14 are respectively provided with sliding rails 16, and the sliding rails 16 are perpendicular to the lifting plate 15.
  • the two screw rods 18 are located on both sides of the conveyor belt 4, and the two screw rods
  • the lower ends of the rods 18 respectively penetrate vertically through the lifting plate 15 and are provided with sprockets 19.
  • the lifting plate 15 is provided with threaded holes for the screw rods 18 to pass through and are threadedly connected to the screw rods 18.
  • the chains of the two screw rods 18 A transmission chain 20 is connected between the wheels 19.
  • a drive motor 21 is provided at the bottom of the lower frame 13. The output shaft of the drive motor 21 passes through the lower frame 13 and is connected to one of the screw rods 18.
  • the lift plate The top of 15 is provided with two rain shielding components, the rain shielding components include a first baffle 22 vertically connected to the lift plate 15, the top of the first baffle 22 is provided with connecting ears 23, and the first baffle
  • the inner side of the 22 is provided with a second baffle 24, the second baffle 24 is parallel to the first baffle 22, the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 24 can pass through the gap when they are parallel, and the second baffle
  • the upper end of the 24 is hinged with the connecting ear 23 through the shaft pin 25, and the shaft pin 25 is sleeved with a torsion spring, which is used to drive the second baffle plate 24 to turn upward at a certain angle, and the first baffle plate 22 is vertical.
  • a movable rod 26 located below the second baffle 24 is passed through.
  • One end of the movable rod 26 is provided with a stopper 27, and the other end of the movable rod 26 is provided with a driven block 28.
  • the lower end is located between the stopper 27 and the first stopper 22, and the lower end of the second stopper 24 is in contact with the stopper 27, and a compression spring 29 is connected between the driven block 28 and the first stopper 22,
  • the side of the driven block 28 facing away from the first baffle plate 22 is provided with a driven inclined surface 30
  • the top of the upper frame 12 is provided with two driving blocks 31 , the two driving blocks 31 and the two rain shielding components
  • the driven blocks 28 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the driving block 31 is provided with a driving inclined surface 32 for matching with the driven inclined surface 30 of the corresponding driven block 28 .
  • the lower end of the second baffle 24 is provided with a sealing strip 33 .
  • the top of the above-mentioned feeding channel 5 is provided with a feeding hopper 34 corresponding to the feeding port 6 .
  • a bracket 35 is provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned feeding channel 5, and the bracket 35 is detachably and fixedly connected to the conveying frame 3 through screws.
  • the moving base 1 is provided with traveling wheels 36 .
  • the grain When in use, the grain is poured from the feeding hopper 34 into the feeding channel 5, the grain is divided under the action of the dividing plate 8, and then falls on the first deflector 9 and the second deflector 10, and finally passes through the discharge.
  • the mouth 7 falls to the conveyor belt 4 for conveying; during the above process, the grain will collide with the diverter plate 8, the first deflector 9 and the second deflector 10, and the dust in the grain will be raised, and by starting the exhaust fan The dust can be sucked out by operation.
  • the grain can be effectively prevented from being wetted by rainwater during the conveying process.
  • the driving motor 21 is started to rotate forward, and one of the screw rods 18 is driven by the driving motor 21 to rotate. Since the two screw rods 18 are connected by the transmission chain 20, the rotation of one of the screw rods 18 will drive the other one.
  • the screw rod 18 rotates together, thereby driving the lifting plate 15 and the two rain shielding components arranged on the lifting plate 15 to ascend.
  • the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 24 will pass through the conveyor belt 4 and the side.
  • the driving slope 32 on the driving block 31 will contact the driven slope 30 on the driven block 28, and press the movable rod 26 inward through the cooperation of the driving slope 32 and the driven slope 30.
  • the movable rod 26 will compress the compression spring 29 in the process of sliding inward, and at the same time, the block 27 will release the blocking of the lower end of the second baffle 24, and the second baffle 24 will be turned upward by a certain angle under the elastic force of the torsion spring , so that the second baffle 24 is perpendicular to the first baffle 22.
  • the second baffle 24 is in an open state, and the sealing strips 33 on the two second baffles 24 are in contact with each other.
  • the first baffle 22 blocks rainwater to prevent the grains from getting wet.
  • the operator manually presses the follower block 28, and then overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring and flips the second baffle plate 24 downward until the second baffle plate 24 is parallel to the first baffle plate 22.
  • the driven block 28 When the driven block 28 is opened, the driven block 28 will drive the movable rod 26 to slide outward under the elastic force of the compression spring 29, and the movable rod 26 drives the block 27 to abut against the lower end of the second baffle 24.
  • the driving motor 21 is finally activated to reversely run, thereby driving the lifting plate 15 to descend for a set distance, so as to accommodate the rain shield assembly in the conveying frame 3 .

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种登高输送机。本发明的登高输送机，其结构合理，可同时具有除尘和防雨功能。本发明的登高输送机包括底座和安装在所述底座上的传输装置，所述传输装置包括输送架以及设置于所述输送架上的输送带，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括设置于所述输送架上的能够为所述输送带挡雨的防雨装置，同时还可包括能够除去被输送物料中的灰尘的进料装置。本发明可用于粮食输送进仓作业，有利于提高粮食品质。

Description

一种登高输送机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种登高输送机。
背景技术
粮食输送机是一种移动转向式皮带输送机，主要用于平房仓的散装进仓作业。粮食输送机主要由输送部分，转向部分和行走部分组成，主要适用于大、中型粮食仓库的进仓作业；现有的粮食输送机在使用的时候存在一定的弊端，首先，在粮食生产的过程中，粮食中会参杂大量灰尘，因此在输送过程中，粮食中的灰尘会飘散到空气中，造成粮食入库时灰尘较大，空气中飘散大量的扬尘给操作人员带来身体伤害，也对环境造成污染；还有，现有粮食输送机的工作环境往往是露天的，风沙和雨水会对粮食的质量造成影响，同时也阻碍了正常生产。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种登高输送机，其结构合理，且可同时具有除尘和防雨功能，有利于提高粮食品质。
为实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案是：
本发明提供一种登高输送机，包括底座和安装在所述底座上的传输装置，所述传输装置包括输送架以及设置于所述输送架上的输送带，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括设置于所述输送架上的能够为所述输送带挡雨的防雨装置，所述防雨装置包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的挡雨组件、能够驱动所述挡雨组件从折叠状态转换为展开状态的驱动部件、能够将所述挡雨组件锁定于折叠状态的锁定机构、能够与所述锁定机构配合且使所述锁定机构解锁的解锁部件、能够驱动所述挡雨组件运动且使所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁的动力装置。
优选地，所述挡雨组件包括第一挡板和第二挡板，所述第一挡板的上端与所述第二挡板的一端相转动连接，当所述挡雨组件处于折叠状态时，所述第二 挡板的另一端与所述第一挡板相靠近；当所述挡雨组件处于展开状态时，所述第二挡板的另一端与所述第一挡板相远离；所述锁定机构设置在所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板之间，所述的解锁部件设置在所述输送架上，所述第一挡板的下端与所述动力装置相连接且能够由所述动力装置驱动沿上下方向运动至所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件相配合解锁。
进一步优选地，所述驱动部件为设置在所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板的转动连接处且使所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板具有向着展开状态运动的趋势的弹性件。
根据一种实施方式，所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板通过轴销与连接耳铰接，所述弹性件为套装在所述轴销上的扭簧。
进一步优选地，所述锁定机构包括能够沿着横向滑动设置在所述第一挡板上的锁定件、形成在所述锁定件的一侧的锁定部、设置在所述第一挡板与所述锁定件的另一侧之间的弹簧、形成在所述锁定件的另一侧且能够与所述解锁部件配合以克服所述弹簧的弹性力而使所述锁定件横向滑动的配合部；当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态时，所述配合部和所述解锁部件相分离，所述锁定部与所述第二挡板的下端部相卡紧；当所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁时，所述配合部与所述解锁部件相抵设，所述弹簧处于压缩状态以使所述锁定部与所述第二挡板相分离。
根据另一种实施方式，所述锁定部和所述配合部设置为与所述锁定件相固定连接的挡块。
再进一步优选地，所述解锁部件和所述配合部通过斜面配合解锁。
根据一种实施方式，所述解锁部件上设有解锁斜面，所述配合部上设有与所述解锁斜面相配合的配合斜面，当所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁时，所述解锁斜面与所述配合斜面相配合并推动所述配合部使所述弹簧处于压缩状态。
进一步优选地，所述解锁部件位于所述锁定机构的上方。
进一步优选地，所述挡雨组件、所述锁定机构和所述解锁部件分别为两组 且对称设置在所述输送带的两侧。
根据一种实施方式，当两组所述挡雨组件呈展开状态时，两个第二挡板的另一端相贴靠，优选在两个第二挡板的另一端设置密封条，保证连接处的严密性。
在进一步优选地，所述动力装置包括分别与两组所述挡雨组件的下端相固定连接的升降板、与所述升降板相转动连接且能够带动所述升降板沿上下方向运动的丝杆、与所述丝杆相连接且能够带动所述丝杆绕自身轴心线转动的动力源。
根据一种实施方式，动力源为驱动电机，驱动电机的输出轴与丝杆相连接，所述升降板沿所述输送带长度方向延伸。
更优选地，所述丝杠与所述输送架转动连接，和/或，所述升降板与所述输送架滑动连接。
根据一种优选实施方式，所述侧支架内侧设有垂直于所述升降板的滑轨，所述升降板侧部设有与滑轨连接的滑块。
根据一种优选实施方式，所述丝杆为两个且对称设置在所述输送带的两侧，两个所述丝杆通过链轮和传动链相连接，所述动力源与其中一个所述丝杆相连接。
优选地，所述输送架具有内部空间，所述动力装置的部分及处于折叠状态的挡雨组件位于所述内部空间中。
进一步优选地，所述内部空间由上机架、下机架以及位于所述输送带两侧的侧支架围成，所述输送带设置在所述上机架上，所述侧支架和所述输送带之间存在间隙，处于折叠状态的所述挡雨组件可穿过所述间隙。
动力装置可驱动呈折叠状态的所述挡雨组件上行穿过所述间隙并使所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁，动力装置也可驱动呈折叠状态的所述挡雨组件下行将其收纳至所述内部空间中。通过上机架、下机架以及侧机架围成的输送架可在一定程度上防止外物对内部装置造成的干扰或损坏，保证登高输送机的运行，并延长使用寿命。
进一步优选地，所述登高输送机还包括安装在所述输送架低端上方的进料装置，所述进料装置包括顶部设有进料口且底部设有出料口的进料通道、设置于所述进料通道内的扬尘机构、与所述进料通道相连通的设有抽风机的吸尘管。
根据一种实施方式，所述扬尘机构包括分流板以及位于所述分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，所述分流板位于所述进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板分别连接于所述进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板均倾斜设置。
优选地，所述输送架和所述移动底座之前设有回转装置。
优选地，所述移动底座上安装有行走轮。
本发明还提供一种登高输送机，包括底座和安装在所述底座上的传输装置，所述传输装置包括输送架以及设置于所述输送架上的输送带，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括安装在所述输送架低端上方的进料装置，所述进料装置包括顶部设有进料口且底部设有出料口的进料通道、设置于所述进料通道内的扬尘机构、与所述进料通道相连通的设有抽风机的吸尘管。
优选地，所述扬尘机构包括分流板以及位于所述分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，所述分流板位于所述进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板分别连接于所述进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板均倾斜设置。
根据一种具体实施方式，所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板均向下倾斜设置。
进一步优选地，所述进料通道的顶部设有与所述进料口相对应的加料斗；所述进料通道的底部设有支架，所述支架通过螺钉与所述输送架可拆卸固定连接。
再进一步优选地，所述登高输送机还包括设置于所述输送架上的用于为所述输送带挡雨的防雨装置，所述防雨装置包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的挡雨组件、用于驱动所述挡雨组件从折叠状态转换为展开状态的驱动部件、用于将 所述挡雨组件锁定于折叠状态的锁定机构、能够与所述锁定机构配合且使所述锁定机构解锁的解锁部件、用于驱动所述挡雨组件运动且使所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁的动力装置。
更优选地，所述挡雨组件包括第一挡板和第二挡板，所述第一挡板上端和所述第二挡板的一端通过轴销与连接耳铰接；
所述驱动部件为设置在所述轴销上的能够驱动所述第二挡板的一端相对所述第一挡板向上翻转一定角度的扭簧；
所述锁定机构包括能够沿着横向滑动设置在所述第一挡板上的锁定件、形成在所述锁定件的一侧的锁定部、设置在所述第一挡板与所述锁定件的另一侧之间的弹簧、形成在所述锁定件的另一侧且能够与所述解锁部件配合以克服所述弹簧的弹性力而使所述锁定件横向滑动的配合部，所述解锁部件和所述配合部通过斜面配合解锁；当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态时，所述配合部和所述解锁部件相分离，所述锁定部与所述第二挡板的下端部相卡紧；当所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁时，所述配合部与所述解锁部件相抵设，所述弹簧处于压缩状态以使所述锁定部与所述第二挡板相分离；
所述动力装置包括分别与两组所述挡雨组件的下端相固定连接的升降板、与所述升降板相转动连接且能够带动所述升降板沿上下方向运动的丝杆、与所述丝杆相连接且能够带动所述丝杆绕自身轴心线转动的驱动电机。
优选地，所述输送架和所述移动底座之前设有回转装置，可调整输送架的方向。
优选地，所述移动底座上安装有行走轮，便于转移登高输送机。
本发明的一种具体且优选地实施方式，一种登高输送机，包括移动底座、设于移动底座的回转装置，以及连接于回转装置的输送装置；所述输送装置包括输送架和输送带，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括进料装置和防雨装置；
所述进料装置包括位于输送架低端上方的进料通道，该进料通道的顶部设有进料口，且该进料通道的底部设有出料口，所述进料通道的内部设有分流 板，以及位于分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，该分流板位于进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和第二导流板分别连接于进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且第一导流板和第二导流板均倾斜设置，所述进料通道的侧壁上设有吸尘管，所述吸尘管上设有抽风机，且吸尘管靠近进料通道的底部设置；
所述输送架包括上机架和下机架，以及连接于上机架和下机架之间的两个侧机架，所述输送带安装于上机架，且输送带与两个侧机架之间留有间隙；所述防雨装置包括位于两个侧机架之间的升降板，该升降板沿输送带的长度方向延伸，所述两个侧机架的相向内侧分别设有滑轨，且滑轨垂直于升降板，所述升降板的两侧分别设有与滑轨连接的滑块，所述上机架的底部可转动的连接有两个丝杆，该两个丝杆分别位于输送带的两侧，且该两个丝杆的下端分别垂直贯穿升降板并设有链轮，所述升降板设有供丝杆贯穿、且与丝杆螺纹连接的螺纹孔，所述两个丝杆的链轮之间连接有传动链，所述下机架的底部设有驱动电机，该驱动电机的输出轴穿过下机架并与其中一个丝杆连接，所述升降板的顶部设有两个挡雨组件，所述挡雨组件包括垂直连接于升降板的第一挡板，该第一挡板可穿过所述间隙，所述第一挡板的顶部设有连接耳，且第一挡板的内侧设有第二挡板，该第二挡板平行于第一挡板，且该第二挡板的上端通过轴销与连接耳铰接，所述轴销上套装有扭簧，该扭簧用于驱动第二挡板向上翻转一定的角度，所述第一挡板中垂直穿设有位于第二挡板下方的活动杆，该活动杆的一端设有挡块，且该活动杆的另一端设有从动块，所述第二挡板的下端位于挡块和第一挡板之间，且第二挡板的下端与挡块相贴靠，所述从动块和第一挡板之间连接有压缩弹簧，且从动块背向第一挡板的侧部设有从动斜面，所述上机架的顶部设有两个驱动块，该两个驱动块与两个挡雨组件中的从动块一一对应，且驱动块上设有用于与对应从动块的从动斜面相配合的驱动斜面。
优选的，所述第二挡板的下端设有密封条。
优选的，所述进料通道的顶部设有与进料口相对应的加料斗。
优选的，所述进料通道的底部设有支架，该支架通过螺钉与输送架可拆卸 固定连接。
优选的，所述移动底座上安装有行走轮。
本发明的优点和有益效果在于：提供一种登高输送机，其结构合理，且具有除尘和防雨功能，有利于提高粮食品质。
使用时，将粮食从加料斗倒入进料通道中，粮食在分流板的作用下进行分流，之后落至第一导流板和第二导流板上，最后通过出料口落至输送带进行输送；上述过程中，粮食将与分流板、第一导流板和第二导流板发生碰撞，粮食中的灰尘会被扬起，通过启动抽风机运行便可将灰尘吸除。
并且，通过设置防雨装置，可有效的防止粮食在输送过程中被雨水淋湿。具体操作时，启动驱动电机正转运行，由驱动电机驱动其中一个丝杆转动，由于两个丝杆之间通过传动链连接，因此其中一个丝杆转动后将带动另一个丝杆一同转动，从而带动升降板以及设置在升降板上的两个挡雨组件上行，在上行过程中，第一挡板将穿过输送带与侧机架之间的间隙，之后驱动块上的驱动斜面将与从动块上的从动斜面接触，并通过驱动斜面与从动斜面的配合挤压活动杆向内滑行，活动杆向内滑行的过程中将压缩压缩弹簧，同时挡块将解除对第二挡板下端的阻挡，第二挡板将在扭簧的弹力作用下向上翻转一定角度，以使第二挡板垂直于第一挡板，此时第二挡板呈打开状态，且两个第二挡板上的密封条相抵接，由第二挡板以及第一挡板对雨水进行阻挡，防止粮食被淋湿。在无需使用防雨装置时，由操作人员手动按压从动块，之后克服扭簧的弹力并向下翻转第二挡板，直到第二挡板与第一挡板相平行时松开从动块，此时从动块将在压缩弹簧的弹力作用下带动活动杆向外滑行，由活动杆带动挡块与第二挡板的下端相贴靠，此时第二挡板呈收起状态，最后启动驱动电机反转运行，从而驱动升降板下行设定距离，以便将挡雨组件收容在输送架中。
附图说明
图1是本发明的示意图。
图2是本发明中进料装置的示意图。
图3是本发明中防雨装置的示意图。
图4是图3中A处的放大图。
图5是图3中B处的放大图。
图6是图3中C处的放大图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
本发明具体实施的技术方案是：
如图1至图6所示，一种登高输送机，包括移动底座1、设于移动底座1的回转装置2，以及连接于回转装置2的输送装置；所述输送装置包括输送架3和输送带4，所述输送架3倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括进料装置和防雨装置；
所述进料装置包括位于输送架3低端上方的进料通道5，该进料通道5的顶部设有进料口6，且该进料通道5的底部设有出料口7，所述进料通道5的内部设有分流板8，以及位于分流板8下方的第一导流板9和第二导流板10，所述分流板8呈倒V形结构，该分流板8位于进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板9和第二导流板10分别连接于进料通道5的两个相对侧壁，且第一导流板9和第二导流板10均向下倾斜设置，所述进料通道5的侧壁上设有吸尘管11，所述吸尘管11上设有抽风机，且吸尘管11靠近进料通道5的底部设置；
所述输送架3包括上机架12和下机架13，以及连接于上机架12和下机架13之间的两个侧机架14，所述输送带4安装于上机架12，且输送带4的两侧分别与位于同侧的侧机架14之间留有间隙；所述防雨装置包括位于两个侧机架14之间的升降板15，该升降板15平行于输送带4且沿输送带4的长度方向延伸，所述两个侧机架14的相向内侧分别设有滑轨16，且滑轨16垂直于升降板15，所述升降板15的两侧分别设有与滑轨16连接的滑块17，所述上机架12的底部可转动的连接有两个丝杆18，该两个丝杆18分别位于输送带4的两侧，且该两个丝杆18的下端分别垂直贯穿升降板15并设有链轮19，所述升降板15设有供丝杆18贯穿、且与丝杆18螺纹连接的螺纹孔，所述两个丝杆18的链轮19之间连接有传动链 20，所述下机架13的底部设有驱动电机21，该驱动电机21的输出轴穿过下机架13并与其中一个丝杆18连接，所述升降板15的顶部设有两个挡雨组件，所述挡雨组件包括垂直连接于升降板15的第一挡板22，所述第一挡板22的顶部设有连接耳23，且第一挡板22的内侧设有第二挡板24，第二挡板24平行于第一挡板22，第一挡板22和第二挡板24平行时可穿过所述间隙，且该第二挡板24的上端通过轴销25与连接耳23铰接，所述轴销25上套装有扭簧，该扭簧用于驱动第二挡板24向上翻转一定的角度，所述第一挡板22中垂直穿设有位于第二挡板24下方的活动杆26，该活动杆26的一端设有挡块27，且该活动杆26的另一端设有从动块28，所述第二挡板24的下端位于挡块27和第一挡板22之间，且第二挡板24的下端与挡块27相贴靠，所述从动块28和第一挡板22之间连接有压缩弹簧29，且从动块28背向第一挡板22的侧部设有从动斜面30，所述上机架12的顶部设有两个驱动块31，该两个驱动块31与两个挡雨组件中的从动块28一一对应，且驱动块31上设有用于与对应从动块28的从动斜面30相配合的驱动斜面32。
上述第二挡板24的下端设有密封条33。
上述进料通道5的顶部设有与进料口6相对应的加料斗34。
上述进料通道5的底部设有支架35，该支架35通过螺钉与输送架3可拆卸固定连接。
上述移动底座1上安装有行走轮36。
使用时，将粮食从加料斗34倒入进料通道5中，粮食在分流板8的作用下进行分流，之后落至第一导流板9和第二导流板10上，最后通过出料口7落至输送带4进行输送；上述过程中，粮食将与分流板8、第一导流板9和第二导流板10发生碰撞，粮食中的灰尘会被扬起，通过启动抽风机运行便可将灰尘吸除。
并且，通过设置防雨装置，可有效的防止粮食在输送过程中被雨水淋湿。具体操作时，启动驱动电机21正转运行，由驱动电机21驱动其中一个丝杆18转动，由于两个丝杆18之间通过传动链20连接，因此其中一个丝杆18转动后将带动另一个丝杆18一同转动，从而带动升降板15以及设置在升降板15上的两个挡雨组件上行，在上行过程中，第一挡板22和第二挡板24将穿过输送带4与侧机 架14之间的间隙，之后驱动块31上的驱动斜面32将与从动块28上的从动斜面30接触，并通过驱动斜面32与从动斜面30的配合挤压活动杆26向内滑行，活动杆26向内滑行的过程中将压缩压缩弹簧29，同时挡块27将解除对第二挡板24下端的阻挡，第二挡板24将在扭簧的弹力作用下向上翻转一定角度，以使第二挡板24垂直于第一挡板22，此时第二挡板24呈打开状态，且两个第二挡板24上的密封条33相抵接，由第二挡板24以及第一挡板22对雨水进行阻挡，防止粮食被淋湿。在无需使用防雨装置时，由操作人员手动按压从动块28，之后克服扭簧的弹力并向下翻转第二挡板24，直到第二挡板24与第一挡板22相平行时松开从动块28，此时从动块28将在压缩弹簧29的弹力作用下带动活动杆26向外滑行，由活动杆26带动挡块27与第二挡板24的下端相贴靠，此时第二挡板24呈收起状态，最后启动驱动电机21反转运行，从而驱动升降板15下行设定距离，以便将挡雨组件收容在输送架3中。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种登高输送机，包括移动底座、设于移动底座的回转装置，以及连接于回转装置的输送装置；所述输送装置包括输送架和输送带，所述输送架倾斜设置，其特征在于，所述登高输送机还包括进料装置和防雨装置；
    所述进料装置包括位于输送架低端上方的进料通道，该进料通道的顶部设有进料口，且该进料通道的底部设有出料口，所述进料通道的内部设有分流板，以及位于分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，该分流板位于进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和第二导流板分别连接于进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且第一导流板和第二导流板均倾斜设置，所述进料通道的侧壁上设有吸尘管，所述吸尘管上设有抽风机，且吸尘管靠近进料通道的底部设置；
    所述输送架包括上机架和下机架，以及连接于上机架和下机架之间的两个侧机架，所述输送带安装于上机架，且输送带与两个侧机架之间留有间隙；所述防雨装置包括位于两个侧机架之间的升降板，该升降板沿输送带的长度方向延伸，所述两个侧机架的相向内侧分别设有滑轨，且滑轨垂直于升降板，所述升降板的两侧分别设有与滑轨连接的滑块，所述上机架的底部可转动的连接有两个丝杆，该两个丝杆分别位于输送带的两侧，且该两个丝杆的下端分别垂直贯穿升降板并设有链轮，所述升降板设有供丝杆贯穿、且与丝杆螺纹连接的螺纹孔，所述两个丝杆的链轮之间连接有传动链，所述下机架的底部设有驱动电机，该驱动电机的输出轴穿过下机架并与其中一个丝杆连接，所述升降板的顶部设有两个挡雨组件，所述挡雨组件包括垂直连接于升降板的第一挡板，该第一挡板可穿过所述间隙，所述第一挡板的顶部设有连接耳，且第一挡板的内侧设有第二挡板，该第二挡板平行于第一挡板，且该第二挡板的上端通过轴销与连接耳铰接，所述轴销上套装有扭簧，该扭簧用于驱动第二挡板向上翻转一定的角度，所述第一挡板中垂直穿设有位于第二挡板下方的活动杆，该活动杆的一端设有挡块，且该活动杆的另一端设有从动块，所述第二挡板的下端位于挡块和第一挡板之间，且第二挡板的下端与挡块相贴靠，所述从动块和第一挡板之间连接有压缩弹簧，且从动块背向第一挡板的侧部设有从动斜面，所述上机架的顶部设有两个驱动块，该两个驱动块与两个挡雨组件中的从动块一一对 应，且驱动块上设有用于与对应从动块的从动斜面相配合的驱动斜面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述第二挡板的下端设有密封条。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述进料通道的顶部设有与进料口相对应的加料斗。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述进料通道的底部设有支架，该支架通过螺钉与输送架可拆卸固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述移动底座上安装有行走轮。
  6. 一种登高输送机，包括底座和安装在所述底座上的传输装置，所述传输装置包括输送架以及设置于所述输送架上的输送带，其特征在于，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括设置于所述输送架上的能够为所述输送带挡雨的防雨装置，所述防雨装置包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的挡雨组件、能够驱动所述挡雨组件从折叠状态转换为展开状态的驱动部件、能够将所述挡雨组件锁定于折叠状态的锁定机构、能够与所述锁定机构配合且使所述锁定机构解锁的解锁部件、能够驱动所述挡雨组件运动且使所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁的动力装置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述挡雨组件包括第一挡板和第二挡板，所述第一挡板的上端与所述第二挡板的一端相转动连接，当所述挡雨组件处于折叠状态时，所述第二挡板的另一端与所述第一挡板相靠近；当所述挡雨组件处于展开状态时，所述第二挡板的另一端与所述第一挡板相远离；所述锁定机构设置在所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板之间，所述的解锁部件设置在所述输送架上，所述第一挡板的下端与所述动力装置相连接且能够由所述动力装置驱动沿上下方向运动至所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件相配合解锁。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述驱动部件为设置在所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板的转动连接处且使所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板具有向着展开状态运动的趋势的弹性件。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述锁定机构包括能 够沿着横向滑动设置在所述第一挡板上的锁定件、形成在所述锁定件的一侧的锁定部、设置在所述第一挡板与所述锁定件的另一侧之间的弹簧、形成在所述锁定件的另一侧且能够与所述解锁部件配合以克服所述弹簧的弹性力而使所述锁定件横向滑动的配合部；当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态时，所述配合部和所述解锁部件相分离，所述锁定部与所述第二挡板的下端部相卡紧；当所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁时，所述配合部与所述解锁部件相抵设，所述弹簧处于压缩状态以使所述锁定部与所述第二挡板相分离。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述解锁部件和所述配合部通过斜面配合解锁。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述解锁部件位于所述锁定机构的上方。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述挡雨组件、所述锁定机构和所述解锁部件分别为两组且对称设置在所述输送带的两侧。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述动力装置包括分别与两组所述挡雨组件的下端相固定连接的升降板、与所述升降板相转动连接且能够带动所述升降板沿上下方向运动的丝杆、与所述丝杆相连接且能够带动所述丝杆绕自身轴心线转动的动力源。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述丝杠与所述输送架转动连接，和/或，所述升降板与所述输送架滑动连接。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述丝杆为两个且对称设置在所述输送带的两侧，两个所述丝杆通过链轮和传动链相连接，所述动力源与其中一个所述丝杆相连接。
  16. 根据权利要求6所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述输送架具有内部空间，所述动力装置的部分及处于折叠状态的挡雨组件位于所述内部空间中。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述内部空间由上机架、下机架以及位于所述输送带两侧的侧支架围成，所述输送带设置在所述上机架上，所述侧支架和所述输送带之间存在间隙，处于折叠状态的所述挡雨组件可穿过所述间隙。
  18. 根据权利要求6所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述登高输送机还包括安装在所述输送架低端上方的进料装置，所述进料装置包括顶部设有进料口且底部设有出料口的进料通道、设置于所述进料通道内的扬尘机构、与所述进料通道相连通的设有抽风机的吸尘管。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述扬尘机构包括分流板以及位于所述分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，所述分流板位于所述进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板分别连接于所述进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板均倾斜设置。
  20. 根据权利要求6所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述输送架和所述移动底座之前设有回转装置；所述移动底座上安装有行走轮。
  21. 一种登高输送机，包括底座和安装在所述底座上的传输装置，所述传输装置包括输送架以及设置于所述输送架上的输送带，其特征在于，所述输送架倾斜设置；所述登高输送机还包括安装在所述输送架低端上方的进料装置，所述进料装置包括顶部设有进料口且底部设有出料口的进料通道、设置于所述进料通道内的扬尘机构、与所述进料通道相连通的设有抽风机的吸尘管。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述扬尘机构包括分流板以及位于所述分流板下方的第一导流板和第二导流板，所述分流板呈倒V形结构，所述分流板位于所述进料口的正下方，所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板分别连接于所述进料通道的两个相对侧壁，且所述第一导流板和所述第二导流板均倾斜设置。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述进料通道的顶部设有与所述进料口相对应的加料斗；所述进料通道的底部设有支架，所述支架通过螺钉与所述输送架可拆卸固定连接。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述登高输送机还包括设置于所述输送架上的用于为所述输送带挡雨的防雨装置，所述防雨装置包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的挡雨组件、用于驱动所述挡雨组件从折叠状态转换为展开状态的驱动部件、用于将所述挡雨组件锁定于折叠状态的锁定机构、能够与所述锁定机构配合且使所述锁定机构解锁的解锁部件、用于驱动所 述挡雨组件运动且使所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁的动力装置。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述挡雨组件包括第一挡板和第二挡板，所述第一挡板上端和所述第二挡板的一端通过轴销与连接耳铰接；
    所述驱动部件为设置在所述轴销上的能够驱动所述第二挡板的一端相对所述第一挡板向上翻转一定角度的扭簧；
    所述锁定机构包括能够沿着横向滑动设置在所述第一挡板上的锁定件、形成在所述锁定件的一侧的锁定部、设置在所述第一挡板与所述锁定件的另一侧之间的弹簧、形成在所述锁定件的另一侧且能够与所述解锁部件配合以克服所述弹簧的弹性力而使所述锁定件横向滑动的配合部，所述解锁部件和所述配合部通过斜面配合解锁；当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态时，所述配合部和所述解锁部件相分离，所述锁定部与所述第二挡板的下端部相卡紧；当所述锁定机构与所述解锁部件配合解锁时，所述配合部与所述解锁部件相抵设，所述弹簧处于压缩状态以使所述锁定部与所述第二挡板相分离；
    所述动力装置包括分别与两组所述挡雨组件的下端相固定连接的升降板、与所述升降板相转动连接且能够带动所述升降板沿上下方向运动的丝杆、与所述丝杆相连接且能够带动所述丝杆绕自身轴心线转动的驱动电机。
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的登高输送机，其特征在于，所述输送架和所述移动底座之前设有回转装置；所述移动底座上安装有行走轮。
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CN115520672A (zh) * 2022-09-29 2022-12-27 安徽松羽生物系统工程有限公司 一种密闭式投料装置
CN115649734A (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-31 北新建材(昆明)有限公司 一种石膏板出板输送装置
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CN115520672A (zh) * 2022-09-29 2022-12-27 安徽松羽生物系统工程有限公司 一种密闭式投料装置
CN115520672B (zh) * 2022-09-29 2024-06-04 安徽松羽生物系统工程有限公司 一种密闭式投料装置
CN115649734A (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-01-31 北新建材(昆明)有限公司 一种石膏板出板输送装置
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CN116142697A (zh) * 2023-04-03 2023-05-23 广东奥博自动化科技有限公司 一种装配式多角度输送设备
CN116387214A (zh) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-04 深圳市鼎泰佳创科技有限公司 一种顶升旋转输送机构
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CN116387214B (zh) * 2023-04-03 2024-02-23 深圳市鼎泰佳创科技有限公司 一种顶升旋转输送机构
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