WO2021258807A1 - 销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备 - Google Patents

销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021258807A1
WO2021258807A1 PCT/CN2021/084977 CN2021084977W WO2021258807A1 WO 2021258807 A1 WO2021258807 A1 WO 2021258807A1 CN 2021084977 W CN2021084977 W CN 2021084977W WO 2021258807 A1 WO2021258807 A1 WO 2021258807A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
liquid injection
wall
battery
section
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PCT/CN2021/084977
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
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惠州市新泓威科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021258807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021258807A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization equipment. More specifically, the present invention relates to a disposable electronic atomization equipment for liquid injection before sale.
  • Electronic atomization equipment generally includes a battery rod and an atomizer.
  • a battery for supplying power to the atomizer is installed in the battery rod.
  • the atomizer includes a heating unit, which can atomize the solution to be atomized into vapor when it is energized. Mist for the user to inhale into the mouth.
  • Electronic atomization equipment specifically includes electronic cigarettes, medical drug atomization equipment, etc. Its basic task is to provide a heating process to convert the e-liquid or liquid medicine stored in the electronic atomization equipment into vapor mist, aerosol, vapor or electronic Smoke, smoke, etc.
  • the atomizer and the battery rod are generally manufactured separately, the structure and process are relatively complicated, the charging and discharging requirements of the battery are also high, and the cost is relatively high.
  • the existing electronic atomization equipment generally has injected the liquid that needs to be atomized into the liquid storage cavity of the electronic atomization equipment during production and assembly, but it takes a long time to turn around during the transportation process to the sales destination. , And during long-distance transportation, due to changes in air pressure, turbulence of the transportation tool, etc., it is very easy to cause liquid leakage in the electronic atomization device that has been filled with liquid, and the user will have a bad experience at the beginning of use.
  • a disposable electronic atomization device with a simple structure is needed.
  • an electronic atomization device that injects liquid before sale is needed.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a disposable electronic atomization device for liquid injection before sale in order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology.
  • a disposable electronic atomization device with liquid injection before sale including an atomizer shell, a battery rod, a battery, and a battery holder.
  • the atomizer shell includes a nozzle section and an insert.
  • the upper end of the suction nozzle section is provided with a suction opening, the suction opening is integrally formed with a mist outlet pipe connected inwardly, the lower part of the plug-in section is provided with a first open end, and the plug-in section is located at the
  • the inner wall at the first open end is sleeved with an atomization seat, the upper part of the atomization seat is connected with an atomization cover, the upper part of the atomization cover is connected with the mist outlet pipe, and the atomization seat
  • a hollow atomization cavity is arranged inside the connection with the atomization hood, and an atomization unit is arranged in the atomization cavity, an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the atomization seat, and the atomization cavity and
  • the air inlet and the mist outlet pipe are in communication, and the space enclosed by the inner wall of the atomizer shell and the outer wall of the mist outlet pipe, the outer wall of the atomization cover, and the atom
  • the battery rod is provided with a closed end and a second open end, the battery is mounted on the battery holder, the upper end of the battery holder is provided with a plunger, and the battery holder is mounted from the second open end Into the bottom of the battery rod and fix it, and a section of the battery rod close to the second open end is set as a hollow interface section;
  • the liquid to be atomized is injected into the liquid storage cavity from the liquid injection hole.
  • the interface section is non-detachably sleeved on the plug section of the atomizer shell, and at the same time, the The plunger of the battery holder is sealed in the liquid injection hole.
  • a protruding buckle is provided on the insertion section, an inner wall of the interface section of the battery rod is provided with a buckle groove, and the protruding buckle is non-detachably buckled in the buckle groove.
  • the atomization seat is provided with a sealing convex ring on the outer wall of the connection point with the inner wall of the plug-in section.
  • an upwardly protruding annular wall is provided in the middle of the upper part of the atomization seat, and the atomization unit is arranged inside the wall.
  • the surrounding wall is provided with first notches on opposite sides
  • the atomization unit is erected on the first notch
  • the lower part of the atomization hood is sleeved on the surrounding wall
  • the The two opposite sides of the lower part of the atomization hood are provided with second notches.
  • the second notches correspond to the positions of the first notches. Both ends of the atomization unit extend from the second notches to the first notches. Overlapping parts stick out.
  • annular liquid collecting tank for collecting condensate is provided between the surrounding wall and the air inlet hole.
  • a section where the mist outlet pipe is connected to the suction port is configured as a bell mouth structure that expands inwardly and outwardly.
  • the upper part of the atomization hood is provided with a circular tube-shaped connecting part, the inner wall of the connecting part is sleeved on the lower end of the mist outlet tube, and the inner part of the connecting part is also provided with a reduced inner diameter.
  • a tube, an annular inverted groove is formed between the inner tube and the outer wall of the atomization cover.
  • the upper part of the battery holder is provided with an airflow sensor and an airflow sensor mounting slot
  • the airflow sensor mounting slot is connected up and down with an airflow channel, and the airflow sensor can sense the airflow flowing through the airflow sensor mounting slot.
  • the atomizer shell and the battery rod are made of light-transmitting materials
  • the battery holder is provided with an LED decorative lamp, which can emit light when energized and pass through the atomizer shell and the battery rod. Transmit out.
  • the invention simplifies the structure of the atomizer, uses the atomization seat to open a liquid injection hole for liquid injection, and the liquid injection is convenient, and the battery holder is equipped with a plunger to block the liquid injection hole, so that the structure and process of the electronic atomization device are all It is relatively simple, with relatively low requirements for battery charging and discharging, and even disposable batteries that do not need to be recharged can be used, so that the cost is lower; at the same time, the liquid to be atomized is not injected into the liquid storage cavity of the electronic atomization device during production and assembly. However, the liquid injection is carried out after reaching the sales destination. After liquid injection, the battery rod is sleeved on the atomizer shell and assembled into an electronic atomization device for sale and use. Therefore, during long-distance transportation, it is not due to turnover. Long time, changes in air pressure, and turbulence of the means of transportation cause liquid leakage, giving users a good user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the atomizer shell of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of the battery holder of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the battery holder and battery of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the battery rod of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the front cross-sectional view of the battery rod of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the battery holder and the battery installed in the battery rod of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the electronic atomization device of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a front view of the atomization seat of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a side view of the atomization seat of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a front cross-sectional view of the atomization seat of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the atomization hood of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a side cross-sectional view of the atomization hood of the present invention.
  • the disposable electronic atomization device for liquid injection before sale of the present invention consists of an atomizer shell 1, a battery rod 2, a battery 3, a battery holder 4, an atomizing seat 5, and a mist.
  • the chemical unit 6, the atomization hood 7 and the airflow sensor 8 are composed.
  • the atomization seat 5, the atomization unit 6 and the atomization cover 7 are arranged in the atomizer shell 1.
  • the atomization seat 5, the atomization unit 6, the atomization cover 7 and the atomizer shell 1 form the atomizer 10, and the battery 3 is installed on the battery holder 4, and the battery 3, the battery holder 4 and the airflow sensor 8 are arranged in the battery rod 2.
  • the atomizer shell 1 includes a nozzle section 11 and a plug-in section 12.
  • the upper end of the nozzle section 11 is provided with a suction port 110.
  • the lower part of 12 is provided with a first open end 120, and the insertion section 12 is provided with a protruding buckle 121.
  • the inner wall of the plug-in section 12 of the atomizer shell 1 at the first open end 120 is sleeved with an atomizing seat 5, and an atomizing cover 7 is connected to the upper part of the atomizing seat 5
  • the upper part of the atomization hood 7 is connected with the mist outlet pipe 111
  • the middle of the lower part of the atomization seat 5 is provided with an air inlet 52
  • the atomization seat 5 is located on both sides of the air inlet 52 with liquid injection holes 53.
  • the space enclosed between the inner wall of the atomizer shell 1 and the outer wall of the mist outlet pipe 111, the outer wall of the atomization cover 7, and the atomization seat 5 constitutes a liquid storage cavity 112, and the liquid to be atomized is stored in the liquid storage cavity 112,
  • the liquid injection hole 53 is in communication with the liquid storage cavity 112, and when liquid injection is required, the liquid to be atomized is injected into the liquid storage cavity 112 from the liquid injection hole 53.
  • a hollow atomization cavity 70 is provided in the connection between the atomization seat 5 and the atomization hood 7.
  • the atomization cavity 70 is provided with an atomization unit 6, and the atomization cavity 70 is in communication with the air inlet 51 and the atomization pipe 111.
  • the section where the mist outlet pipe 111 connects to the suction port 110 is set as a bell mouth structure 1110 that expands radially and outwardly.
  • the bell mouth structure 1110 has the function of decompressing and slowing down the airflow velocity, so as to prevent the user from inhaling the mist from the inhalation port when the vapor velocity is too fast And it is easy to carry the condensate into the oral cavity, causing a bad user experience to the user.
  • the atomization unit 6 can be installed on the atomization base 5 first, the atomization cover 7 is set on the atomization base 5, and then the assembled atomization base 5 and the atomization base The cover 6 is sleeved on the bottom end of the mist outlet pipe 111, so that the atomizer 10 can be assembled.
  • the upper end of the battery holder 4 is provided with a plunger 41, the upper part of the battery holder 4 is provided with electrodes 42 connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 3, and the upper part of the battery holder 4 is also provided with airflow
  • the sensor installation slot 43, the airflow sensor 8 is arranged in the installation slot 43, and the airflow sensor installation slot 43 is connected with the airflow channel up and down, so that the airflow sensor 8 can sense the airflow flowing through the airflow sensor installation slot 43.
  • the airflow sensor 8 is used to detect the inhalation airflow, and when it senses the inhalation airflow, the airflow sensor 8 can start the atomization unit 6 to start working.
  • the airflow sensor 8 can also be replaced by an air pressure sensor or a microphone.
  • An airflow sensor sealing silicone 81 is also provided between the airflow sensor 8 and the airflow sensor mounting groove 43.
  • the airflow sensor sealing silicone 81 has a sealing effect to prevent air leakage and ensure sufficient airflow to flow through the airflow sensor 8.
  • the atomizer shell 1 and the battery rod 2 are made of light-transmitting materials.
  • the battery holder 4 is provided with an LED decorative lamp 44.
  • the LED decorative lamp 44 can emit light and pass through the atomizer shell when it is energized. 1 and the battery rod 2 are transmitted out, which gives the impression that the atomization device is shining as a whole.
  • the battery rod 2 is provided with a closed end 21 and a second open end 20.
  • a section of the battery rod 2 close to the second open end 20 is set as a hollow interface section 23, and the battery 3 is mounted on the battery holder 4.
  • the upper end of the battery holder 4 is provided with a plunger 41, and the inner wall of the second open end 20 of the battery rod 2 is provided with a buckle groove 22.
  • the battery 3 is installed on the battery holder 4, and then the battery holder 4 is inserted into the inner bottom of the battery rod 2 from the second open end 20, that is, the closed end 21, and fixed to the battery rod 2 to the inner wall, so that the battery rod 2 with the battery holder 4 and the battery 3 can be assembled.
  • the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 2 with the battery holder 4 and the battery 3 are separately packaged and sold.
  • the seller can inject the liquid to be atomized into the liquid storage cavity 112 from the liquid injection hole 53 by itself.
  • the interface section 23 of the battery rod 2 is sleeved on the insertion section 12 of the atomizer shell 1, and the upper part of the battery holder 4 is close to the bottom of the atomizer seat 5.
  • the plunger 41 of the battery holder 4 is aligned
  • the quasi liquid injection hole 53 is inserted and blocked in the liquid injection hole 53.
  • connection method becomes a disposable electronic atomization device.
  • the connection wire (not shown in the figure) of the atomization unit 6 is connected to the battery holder 4 through the electrode contact piece 56 at the bottom of the atomization base 5 ⁇ electrode 42 on.
  • the disposable electronic atomization device with liquid injection before the sale does not inject the liquid that needs to be atomized into the liquid storage cavity of the electronic atomization device during production and assembly, but after reaching the sales destination, or when the user needs The liquid injection is carried out when in use.
  • the battery rod can be conveniently sleeved on the atomizer shell, so that the electronic atomization device can be assembled and used. Therefore, the electronic atomization device of the present invention does not cause liquid leakage due to long turnaround time, changes in air pressure, turbulence of transportation tools, etc. during long-distance transportation after production, and provides users with a good use experience.
  • the working principle of the disposable electronic atomization device with liquid injection before sale of the present invention is that when the user inhales the mist, the airflow enters the battery rod 2 from the outside, and enters through the airflow sensor 8 and the air inlet 51 In the atomization cavity 70, the two ends of the atomization unit 6 directly absorb and transfer the liquid to be atomized from the liquid storage cavity 112 to the middle of the atomization unit. After the liquid is heated, it evaporates into vapor mist in the atomization cavity 70. After passing through the mist outlet pipe 111 and the suction port 110, it is sucked into the mouth by the user. Wherein, the air flow direction of the air intake and the mist is shown by the upward continuous arrow in FIG. 9.
  • annular wall 50 is provided in the middle of the upper part of the atomization seat 5, and an atomization unit 6 is provided inside the surrounding wall 50.
  • the surrounding wall 50 is provided with first notches 51 on opposite sides.
  • the atomization unit 6 is erected on the first notch 51.
  • Below the atomization unit 6, between the surrounding wall 50 and the air inlet 52 is provided for collecting condensation.
  • the annular liquid collecting tank 54 has an integrally formed sealing convex ring 55 on the outer wall of the lower part of the atomization seat 5.
  • the atomization seat 5 is usually made of high-temperature resistant silica gel, and the sealing convex ring 55 is tightly sleeved with the inner wall of the atomizer shell 1 to have the function of sealing and preventing liquid leakage.
  • the liquid collection tank 54 is used to collect the small liquid droplets or condensate that has not been atomized in the atomization cavity 70, so as to prevent the small liquid droplets or condensate from falling onto the battery holder 4 through the air inlet 52 and corroding the control circuit .
  • the lower opposite sides of the atomization cover 7 are provided with second notches 71, the second notch 71 corresponds to the position of the first notch 51 of the atomization seat, the atomization unit
  • Two ends of 6 extend from the overlapping part of the second notch 71 and the first notch 51 to the liquid storage cavity 112.
  • the atomization unit 6 includes a liquid guide strip 61 and a heating wire 62.
  • the two ends of the liquid guide strip 61 extend to the liquid storage cavity 112.
  • the heating wire 62 heats the liquid to be atomized on the liquid guide strip 61 and atomizes it into vapor.
  • the atomization unit 6 may also be composed of a ceramic liquid guiding element and a heating wire, or other forms of atomization structure, which is not limited to the structure of this embodiment.
  • the lower part of the atomization hood 7 is sleeved on the surrounding wall 50 of the atomization seat, the upper part of the atomization hood 7 is provided with a circular tube-shaped connecting portion 72, and the inner wall of the connecting portion 72 is sleeved At the lower end of the mist outlet pipe 111.
  • a sealing sleeve 9 made of silica gel is also provided between the connecting portion 72 and the mist outlet tube 111.
  • the sealing sleeve 9 has a sealing function to prevent the liquid to be atomized in the liquid storage cavity 112 from going to the atomizing cavity 70 or out.
  • the mist tube 112 leaks.
  • annular inverted groove 74 is formed between the inner tube 73 and the outer wall of the atomization cover 7, and the annular inverted groove 74 can block and collect the non-mist in the atomization cavity 70
  • the small liquid droplets or the condensate condensed on the inner wall of the atomization cover 7 can prevent the small droplets or condensate from being sucked into the user's mouth and cause a bad user experience to the user.

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Abstract

一种销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，包括雾化器壳（1）、电池杆（2）、电池（3）及电池支架（4），雾化器壳（1）包括吸嘴段（11）和插接段（12），插接段（12）内壁套接设有雾化座（5），雾化座（5）的上部连接设有雾化罩（7），雾化罩（7）的上部与出雾管（111）连接，雾化器壳（1）的内壁与出雾管（111）的外壁、雾化罩（7）的外壁、雾化座（5）之间围合成的空间构成储液腔（112），雾化座（5）在进气孔（52）的两侧设有与储液腔（112）连通的注液孔（53）；电池杆（2）设有封闭端（21）和第二开口端（20），电池支架（4）的上端端部设有柱塞（41），电池支架（4）自第二开口端（20）装入电池杆（2）内的底部并固定，电池杆（2）靠近第二开口端（20）的一段设为中空的接口段（23）；销售前将待雾化的液体自注液孔（53）注入储液腔（112），注液后，接口段（23）不可拆卸地套接于雾化器壳（1）的插接段（12）上，同时电池支架（4）的柱塞（41）封堵于注液孔（53）内。

Description

销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化设备的技术领域，更具体的说，本发明涉及一种销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备。
 背景技术
电子雾化设备，一般包括电池杆和雾化器，电池杆内安装有给雾化器供应电源的电池，雾化器包括发热单元，发热单元在通电时可将待雾化的溶液雾化成汽雾，供使用者吸入口中吸食。
电子雾化设备具体包括电子烟、医用药物雾化设备等，其基本任务是提供加热过程，将电子雾化设备内储存的烟液或药液等溶液转化为汽雾、气溶胶、蒸气或电子烟烟雾等。
现有的电子雾化设备，为使电池多次利用，雾化器和电池杆一般分开制造，结构及工艺都较为复杂，对电池的充放电要求也较高，造价成本较高。
另现有的电子雾化设备，一般都在生产装配时已将需要雾化的液体注入电子雾化设备的储液腔中，但是在到达销售目的地的运输过程中，需要周转的时间较长，且在长途运输过程中由于气压的变化、运输工具的颠簸等原因，极易使已注液的电子雾化设备发生漏液现象，用户购买刚开始使用即产生不好的使用体验。
为节约成本，简化制造工艺，需要一种结构简单的一次性电子雾化设备，为避免使用前即已发生漏液现象，需要一种在销售前注液的电子雾化设备。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：一种销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，包括雾化器壳、电池杆、电池及电池支架，所述雾化器壳包括吸嘴段和插接段，所述吸嘴段的上端设有吸口，所述吸口向内一体成型地连接设有出雾管，所述插接段的下部设有第一开口端，所述插接段位于所述第一开口端处的内壁套接设有雾化座，所述雾化座的上部连接设有雾化罩，所述雾化罩的上部与所述出雾管连接，所述雾化座与所述雾化罩的连接处内部设有中空的雾化腔，所述雾化腔内设有雾化单元，所述雾化座的下部中间设有进气孔，所述雾化腔与所述进气孔及出雾管连通，所述雾化器壳的内壁与所述出雾管的外壁、雾化罩的外壁、雾化座之间围合成的空间构成储液腔，所述雾化座在所述进气孔的两侧设有与所述储液腔连通的注液孔；
所述电池杆设有封闭端和第二开口端，所述电池安装在所述电池支架上，所述电池支架的上端端部设有柱塞，所述电池支架自所述第二开口端装入所述电池杆内的底部并固定，所述电池杆靠近所述第二开口端的一段设为中空的接口段；
销售前将待雾化的液体自所述注液孔注入所述储液腔，注液后，所述接口段不可拆卸地套接于所述雾化器壳的插接段上，同时所述电池支架的柱塞封堵于所述注液孔内。
优选地，所述插接段上设有凸扣，所述电池杆的接口段的内壁设有扣槽，所述凸扣不可拆卸地扣接于所述扣槽内。
优选地，所述雾化座在与所述插接段的内壁连接处的外壁上设有密封凸环。
优选地，所述雾化座的上部中间设有向上凸起的环形的围壁，所述雾化单元设于所述围壁的内部。
优选地，所述围壁在相对的两侧设有第一缺口，所述雾化单元架设于所述第一缺口上，所述雾化罩的下部套接于所述围壁上，所述雾化罩的下部相对的两侧设有第二缺口，所述第二缺口与所述第一缺口位置相对应，所述雾化单元的两端自所述第二缺口与所述第一缺口重叠的部位伸出。
优选地，所述雾化单元的下方，位于所述围壁与所述进气孔之间设有用于收集冷凝液的环形的集液槽。
优选地，其特征在于，所述出雾管连接吸口处的一段设为内径向外扩张的喇叭口结构。
优选地，所述雾化罩的上部设有圆管形的连接部，所述连接部的内壁套接于所述出雾管的下端，所述连接部的内部下方还设有内径缩小的内管，所述内管与雾化罩的外壁之间构成环形倒槽。
优选地，所述电池支架的上部设有气流传感器和气流传感器安装槽，所述气流传感器安装槽上下连接气流通道，所述气流传感器可感应到流经所述气流传感器安装槽的气流。
优选地，所述雾化器壳和电池杆由透光材料制成，所述电池支架上设有LED装饰灯，所述LED装饰灯通电时可发光并通过所述雾化器壳和电池杆透射出来。
 有益效果
本发明简化了雾化器的结构，利用雾化座开设注液孔进行注液，注液方便，并利用电池支架设有柱塞堵塞注液孔，这样使得电子雾化设备的结构及工艺都较为简单，对电池的充放电要求比较低，甚至可以使用无需充电的一次性电池，使造价成本较低；同时，在生产装配时没有将待雾化的液体注入电子雾化设备的储液腔中，而是在到了销售目的地后才进行注液，注液后将电池杆套接于雾化器壳上组装成电子雾化设备即可销售使用，因此在长途运输过程中，不因周转时间较长、气压的变化、运输工具的颠簸等造成漏液现象，给用户予以良好的使用体验。
 附图说明
图1是本发明的电子雾化设备的立体分解结构图；
图2是本发明的雾化器壳的正面剖视图；
图3是本发明的雾化器的正面剖视图；
图4是本发明的电池支架的正面视图；
图5是本发明的电池支架及电池的侧面剖视图；
图6是本发明的电池杆的正面剖视图；
图7是本发明的电池杆的正面剖视局部放大图；
图8是本发明的电池支架及电池安装到电池杆内的正面剖视图；
图9是本发明的电子雾化设备的正面剖视图；
图10是本发明的雾化座的正视图；
图11是本发明的雾化座的侧视图；
图12是本发明的雾化座的正面剖视图；
图13是本发明的雾化罩的正面剖视图；
图14是本发明的雾化罩的侧面剖视图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将通过具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。
实施例：
如图1、图3、图8所示，本发明销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，由雾化器壳1、电池杆2、电池3、电池支架4、雾化座5、雾化单元6、雾化罩7和气流传感器8组成。雾化座5、雾化单元6和雾化罩7设于雾化器壳1内，雾化座5、雾化单元6、雾化罩7和雾化器壳1组成雾化器10，电池3安装在电池支架4上，电池3、电池支架4和气流传感器8设于电池杆2内。
如图2所示雾化器壳1包括吸嘴段11和插接段12，吸嘴段11的上端设有吸口110，吸口110向内一体成型地连接设有出雾管111，插接段12的下部设有第一开口端120，插接段12上设有凸扣121。
如图3、图11所示，雾化器壳1的插接段12位于第一开口端120处的内壁套接设有雾化座5，雾化座5的上部连接设有雾化罩7，雾化罩7的上部与出雾管111连接，雾化座5的下部中间设有进气孔52，雾化座5位于进气孔52的两侧设有注液孔53。雾化器壳1的内壁与出雾管111的外壁、雾化罩7的外壁、雾化座5之间围合成的空间构成储液腔112，储液腔112内存储待雾化的液体，注液孔53与储液腔112连通，需要注液时，待雾化的液体自注液孔53注入储液腔112。雾化座5与雾化罩7连接处的内部设有中空的雾化腔70，雾化腔70内设有雾化单元6，雾化腔70与进气孔51和出雾管111连通。出雾管111连接吸口110处的一段设为内径向外扩张的喇叭口结构1110，该喇叭口结构1110具有减压和减缓气流速度的作用，避免用户吸雾时吸入口中的汽雾流速过快并容易携带冷凝液进入口腔，给用户造成不好的使用体验。
如图3所示，在生产装配中，可首先将雾化单元6安装在雾化座5上，雾化罩7套装于雾化座5上，然后将已组装的雾化座5和雾化罩6套接于出雾管111的底端，这样即可组装好雾化器10。
如图4、图5所示，电池支架4的上端端部设有柱塞41，电池支架4的上部设有与电池3的正负极连接的电极42，电池支架4的上部还设有气流传感器安装槽43，气流传感器8设于安装槽43内，气流传感器安装槽43上下连接气流通道，使气流传感器8可感应到流经气流传感器安装槽43的气流。气流传感器8用于检测吸气气流，在感应到有吸气气流时，气流传感器8可启动雾化单元6开始工作。在其它实施例中，气流传感器8也可以用气压传感器或咪头替代。气流传感器8和气流传感器安装槽43之间还设有气流传感器密封硅胶81，气流传感器密封硅胶81具有密封作用，防止漏气，保证足够气流流经气流传感器8。
如图1-图6所示，雾化器壳1和电池杆2由透光材料制成，电池支架4上设有LED装饰灯44，LED装饰灯44通电时可发光并通过雾化器壳1和电池杆2透射出来,给人感觉为雾化设备工作时整体在发光。
如图6-图8所示，电池杆2设有封闭端21和第二开口端20，电池杆2靠近第二开口端20的一段设为中空的接口段23，电池3安装在电池支架4上，电池支架4的上端端部设有柱塞41，电池杆2的第二开口端20的内壁上设有扣槽22。
如图8所示，在生产装配中，将电池3安装在电池支架4上，再将电池支架4自第二开口端20装入电池杆2的内底部即封闭端21，并固定于电池杆2的内壁，这样即可组装好带电池支架4和电池3的电池杆2。
如图1、图3、图8、图9所示，电子雾化设备生产后，雾化器10和带电池支架4和电池3的电池杆2是分开包装进行销售的。销售前，销售方可自行将待雾化的液体自注液孔53注入储液腔112。注液后，将电池杆2的接口段23套接于雾化器壳1的插接段12上，同时电池支架4的上部抵近雾化座5的底部，电池支架4的柱塞41对准注液孔53插入并封堵于注液孔53内。电子雾化设备组装到位时，雾化器壳1的凸扣121扣接于扣槽22内，因此电池杆2不可拆卸地套接于雾化器壳1的插接段12上，不可拆卸的连接方式即成为一次性使用的电子雾化设备。本实施例中，电池支架4抵近雾化座5的底部时，雾化单元6的连接电线（图中未示）通过安装与雾化座5底部的电极接触片56连接到电池支架4上的电极42上。
本实施例销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，在生产装配时没有将需要雾化的液体注入电子雾化设备的储液腔中，而是在到了销售目的地后，或在用户需要使用时才进行注液，注液后可方便地将电池杆套接于雾化器壳上，这样组装成电子雾化设备即可使用。因此本发明的电子雾化设备，生产后在长途运输过程中，不因周转时间较长、气压的变化、运输工具的颠簸等造成漏液现象，给用户予以良好的使用体验。
如图9所示，本发明的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备的工作原理是，用户吸雾时，气流自外界进入电池杆2内，经气流传感器8、进气孔51进入到雾化腔70，雾化单元6的两端直接从储液腔112中吸收并传导待雾化的液体到雾化单元中部，液体被加热后在雾化腔70中蒸发成汽雾，汽雾经出雾管111、吸口110后被用户吸入口中。其中，进气和出雾的气流流动方向如图9中向上的连续箭头所示。
如图10-图12所示，雾化座5的上部中间设有向上凸起的环形的围壁50，围壁50的内部设有雾化单元6。围壁50在相对的两侧设有第一缺口51，雾化单元6架设于第一缺口51上，雾化单元6的下方，位于围壁50与进气孔52之间设有用于收集冷凝液的环形的集液槽54，雾化座5的下部外壁设有一体成型的密封凸环55。雾化座5通常由耐高温的硅胶制成，密封凸环55与雾化器壳1的内壁紧密套接，具有密封防漏液的作用。集液槽54用于收集雾化腔70中未被雾化的小液滴或凝结滴落的冷凝液，避免小液滴或冷凝液经进气孔52掉落到电池支架4上腐蚀控制电路。
如图1、图13、图14所示，雾化罩7的下部相对的两侧设有第二缺口71，第二缺口71与雾化座的第一缺口51的位置相对应，雾化单元6的两端自第二缺口71与第一缺口51重叠的部位伸出至储液腔112。雾化单元6包括导液条61和发热丝62，导液条61两端伸出至储液腔112，发热丝62将导液条61上的待雾化液体进行加热后雾化成汽雾。其它实施例中，雾化单元6也可以由陶瓷体的导液元件和发热丝构成，或其它形式的雾化结构，并不限于本实施例的结构。
如图9-图14所示，雾化罩7的下部套接于雾化座的围壁50上，雾化罩7的上部设有圆管形的连接部72，连接部72的内壁套接于出雾管111的下端。本实施例中，连接部72与出雾管111之间还设有用硅胶制成的密封套9，密封套9具有密封作用，防止储液腔112的待雾化液体向雾化腔70或出雾管112漏液。连接部72的内部下方还设有内径缩小的内管73，内管73与雾化罩7的外壁之间构成环形倒槽74，环形倒槽74可以阻挡并收集雾化腔70中未被雾化的小液滴或凝结于雾化罩7的内壁的冷凝液，避免小液滴或冷凝液被吸入用户口中，给用户造成不良的使用体验。
 工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。
 

Claims (10)

  1. 一种销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，包括雾化器壳、电池杆、电池及电池支架，所述雾化器壳包括吸嘴段和插接段，所述吸嘴段的上端设有吸口，所述吸口向内一体成型地连接设有出雾管，所述插接段的下部设有第一开口端，其特征在于，所述插接段位于所述第一开口端处的内壁套接设有雾化座，所述雾化座的上部连接设有雾化罩，所述雾化罩的上部与所述出雾管连接，所述雾化座与所述雾化罩的连接处内部设有中空的雾化腔，所述雾化腔内设有雾化单元，所述雾化座的下部中间设有进气孔，所述雾化腔与所述进气孔及出雾管连通，所述雾化器壳的内壁与所述出雾管的外壁、雾化罩的外壁、雾化座之间围合成的空间构成储液腔，所述雾化座在所述进气孔的两侧设有与所述储液腔连通的注液孔；
    所述电池杆设有封闭端和第二开口端，所述电池安装在所述电池支架上，所述电池支架的上端端部设有柱塞，所述电池支架自所述第二开口端装入所述电池杆内的底部并固定，所述电池杆靠近所述第二开口端的一段设为中空的接口段；
    销售前将待雾化的液体自所述注液孔注入所述储液腔，注液后，所述接口段不可拆卸地套接于所述雾化器壳的插接段上，同时所述电池支架的柱塞封堵于所述注液孔内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述插接段上设有凸扣，所述电池杆的接口段的内壁设有扣槽，所述凸扣不可拆卸地扣接于所述扣槽内。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述雾化座在与所述插接段的内壁连接处的外壁上设有密封凸环。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述雾化座的上部中间设有向上凸起的环形的围壁，所述雾化单元设于所述围壁的内部。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述围壁在相对的两侧设有第一缺口，所述雾化单元架设于所述第一缺口上，所述雾化罩的下部套接于所述围壁上，所述雾化罩的下部相对的两侧设有第二缺口，所述第二缺口与所述第一缺口位置相对应，所述雾化单元的两端自所述第二缺口与所述第一缺口重叠的部位伸出。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述雾化单元的下方，位于所述围壁与所述进气孔之间设有用于收集冷凝液的环形的集液槽。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述出雾管连接吸口处的一段设为内径向外扩张的喇叭口结构。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述雾化罩的上部设有圆管形的连接部，所述连接部的内壁套接于所述出雾管的下端，所述连接部的内部下方还设有内径缩小的内管，所述内管与雾化罩的外壁之间构成环形倒槽。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述电池支架的上部设有气流传感器和气流传感器安装槽，所述气流传感器安装槽上下连接气流通道，所述气流传感器可感应到流经所述气流传感器安装槽的气流。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的销售前注液的一次性电子雾化设备，其特征在于，所述雾化器壳和电池杆由透光材料制成，所述电池支架上设有LED装饰灯，所述LED装饰灯通电时可发光并通过所述雾化器壳和电池杆透射出来。
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