WO2021232515A1 - Carriage and rail vehicle - Google Patents

Carriage and rail vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021232515A1
WO2021232515A1 PCT/CN2020/095652 CN2020095652W WO2021232515A1 WO 2021232515 A1 WO2021232515 A1 WO 2021232515A1 CN 2020095652 W CN2020095652 W CN 2020095652W WO 2021232515 A1 WO2021232515 A1 WO 2021232515A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
seats
vehicle body
carriage
functional area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/095652
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康洪军
张庆刚
李芳�
石守东
马力平
Original Assignee
中车唐山机车车辆有限公司
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Application filed by 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 filed Critical 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司
Publication of WO2021232515A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021232515A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D1/00Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D1/00Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic
    • B61D1/04General arrangements of seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D37/00Other furniture or furnishings

Definitions

  • This application relates to rail vehicle manufacturing technology, in particular to a carriage and rail vehicle.
  • first-class seats, second-class seats and business seats are provided in the carriages of EMU trains.
  • hidden small tables are set in the armrests of the business seats and first-class seats.
  • a folding small table is set on the back of the front seat, and passengers can put books, water glasses and other smaller items on the small table.
  • a carriage and a rail vehicle are provided, which are mainly used to solve the problem of poor privacy in the carriage of the rail vehicle in the related art and cannot meet the needs of passengers when traveling.
  • a carriage including:
  • a car body with a meeting room on at least one side along the length of the car body;
  • the meeting room includes:
  • the partition wall is connected to the vehicle body to separate the meeting room from other areas in the vehicle compartment;
  • At least two sets of seats are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body, and each set of the seats includes at least two oppositely arranged seats;
  • At least one conference table and the seats are arranged around the conference table.
  • a rail vehicle which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the aforementioned carriage.
  • a conference room is provided on at least one side along the length of the car body, and the conference room is separated from other areas in the carriage by a partition wall, thereby ensuring the privacy of the conference room;
  • the two sets of seats are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body.
  • Each set of seats includes at least two oppositely arranged seats.
  • the seats of the chairs are arranged around the conference table, and multiple passengers can sit on opposite seats for face-to-face multi-person meetings.
  • the conference table is convenient for passengers to record and demonstrate during meetings, so as to meet the meeting needs of business people when they travel.
  • FIG. 1 Shown in Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a business car in the related art
  • FIG. 2 Shown in Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a first-class carriage in the related art
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a second-class car in the related art
  • FIG. 4 Shown in FIG. 4 is a simplified diagram of the external structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 Shown in FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 Shown in FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a plane structure of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 Shown in FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 Shown in FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 12 Shown in FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure between a partition wall and a vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 13 Shown in FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of part B in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 14 Shown in FIG. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part C in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 15 Shown in FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged view of part D in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 16 Shown in FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a conference table provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 Shown in FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 16;
  • FIG. 18 shows a simplified structural diagram of a desktop provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 500-side wall connection code 510-first connecting plate; 520-second connecting plate; 530-first base;
  • 700-Ceiling connection code 710-Fifth connecting plate; 720-Sixth connecting plate; 730-Second base; 740-Connecting angle iron.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of a business car compartment in the related art; please refer to Figure 1.
  • the business car 10 includes a car body 11, an aisle 12 is provided in the car body 11, and seats are provided on both sides of the aisle 12, and the seats include a single seat 13 and a double seat 14, each seat A small table 15 is provided in the armrest of the chair, that is to say, the small table 15 can be stored in the armrest of the seat, so as to be expanded or retracted according to the needs of passengers.
  • both the single seat 13 and the double seat 14 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their facing is the same as the forward direction of the train. It is not convenient for communication between multiple passengers.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a first-class carriage in the related art; please refer to FIG. 2.
  • the first-class car 20 includes a car body 21, and an aisle 22 is provided in the car body 21.
  • a plurality of double seats 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the aisle 22, and the armrest of each seat in the double seat 23 Both are provided with a small table board 24, that is to say, the small table board 24 can be stored in the armrest of the seat, so as to be expanded or retracted according to the needs of passengers.
  • the double seats 23 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their faces are the same as the forward direction of the train, which is not convenient for multiple passengers.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a second-class car in the related art; please refer to FIG. 3.
  • the second-class car 30 includes a car body 31.
  • the car body 31 is provided with an aisle 32.
  • a plurality of two-person seats 33 and a plurality of three-person seats 34 are respectively provided, whether it is a two-person seat.
  • the small table (not shown in the figure) is located on the back of the corresponding seat in the front row, and the small table is folded and stored on the back of the front seat or can be unfolded for use.
  • both the double seat 33 and the triple seat 34 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their facing is the same as the forward direction of the train, so It is not convenient for communication between multiple passengers.
  • the existing second-class carriages can only allow conversations between three passengers on the same three-person seat 34 at most.
  • the three passengers on the three-person seat 34 Passengers have the same orientation, which makes communication between passengers on both sides less convenient; there is no obstruction between multiple seats, and the privacy is poor; in addition, second-class seats are compared with business seats and first-class seats in single-seat vehicles The width of the chair is small and the ride comfort is poor.
  • the passengers inside the double seat 33 and the three-person seat 34 are not easy to get in and out, especially the middle passenger of the three-person seat 34, which will be seriously affected by the in and out of the window passengers. Passenger travel experience.
  • the present application aims to provide a carriage and rail vehicle that can facilitate face-to-face multi-person meetings between passengers and has better privacy.
  • Figure 4 shows a simplified diagram of the external structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 shows a simplified diagram of the internal structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the conference provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 10 shows a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 9 ; Please refer to Figure 4- Figure 10.
  • This embodiment provides a vehicle compartment 40, including a vehicle body 41, and a meeting room 400 is provided on at least one side along the length of the vehicle body 41; that is, the meeting room 400 in this embodiment is provided at both ends of the vehicle body 41, In this way, the normal arrangement of other areas in the carriage 40 can be ensured, and the meeting room 400 can be prevented from affecting the passage of passengers after being set in the center of the car body 41.
  • the meeting room 400 includes a partition wall 401, and the partition wall 401 is connected to the car body 41 to separate the meeting room 400 from other areas in the carriage 40, thereby ensuring that passengers have high privacy during meetings in the meeting room 400.
  • the conference room 400 also includes at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one conference table 420.
  • the two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats.
  • the seats of the two groups of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420.
  • the meeting table 420 can facilitate recording and presentation of passengers during the meeting, thereby meeting the meeting needs of business people when traveling.
  • Fig. 4 shows the general appearance structure of the carriage provided by this embodiment.
  • the carriage 40 of this embodiment includes a car body 41. Used to connect railway tracks to drive the car body 41 to move.
  • a pantograph is provided above the car body 41, and the pantograph can receive electric energy from a high-voltage cable arranged above the rails to provide power for the train.
  • the vehicle body 41 is provided with a plurality of windows 43, and passengers can watch the scenery along the way through the windows 43 during the ride.
  • the vehicle body 41 is also provided with a vehicle door 45 through which passengers can get on and off the vehicle.
  • Fig. 5 shows the internal structure of the carriage from the perspective of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the carriage provided by this embodiment.
  • the carriage 40 provided in this embodiment is the head or tail car of the EMU train. From a functional point of view, the interior of the carriage 40 can be divided into a driver’s cab 47, a meeting room 400 (the range shown by the dashed box in the figure), a functional area 44 and a general Guest room 46. Among them, the train driver entered the driver’s cab 47 through the driver’s cab door between the meeting room 400 and the driver’s cab 47 before driving, and would not get out of the driver’s cab 47 when the train was running.
  • the meeting room 400 was set in the driver’s room 47
  • the space between the room 47 and the functional area 44 does not affect the privacy of the meeting room 400.
  • the car body 41 corresponding to the functional area 44 is provided with a car door 45, and passengers can get on and off the car through the car door 45, and then choose to enter the meeting room 400 or the ordinary passenger room 46.
  • the functional area 44 is used to meet some basic needs of passengers during the journey, including areas such as electric tea stoves, toilets, electrical rooms, trash bins, and large luggage cabinets. Normal first-class or second-class seats can be set in the ordinary passenger compartment 46 to meet the needs of passengers.
  • the meeting room 400 and the ordinary guest room 46 are located on both sides of the functional area 44, so passengers in the ordinary guest room 46 will not enter the meeting room 400 during the journey, which guarantees the privacy of the meeting room 400. Solve the travel needs of passengers in ordinary passenger compartment 46.
  • the carriage 40 is the leader or chaser, and the carriage 40 includes a driver’s cab 47, a meeting room 400, and a functional area arranged in sequence. 44 and ordinary guest room 46.
  • the carriage 40 may also have a variety of different structures.
  • the carriage 40 includes a functional area 44 and two meeting rooms 400.
  • the two meeting rooms 400 are respectively located on both sides of the functional area 44, and the doors 45 are arranged on the corresponding car body of the functional area 44. 41 on.
  • the carriage 40 in this embodiment can be used specifically to meet the needs of passengers traveling for meetings, and a larger area of the meeting room 400 can be provided, thereby making it more convenient for multiple passengers to conduct meetings.
  • the carriage 40 includes two functional areas 44 (that is, a first functional area and a second functional area), two meeting rooms 400 and a common guest room 46, wherein two meeting rooms 400 are respectively located at the two ends of the carriage 40, the common passenger compartment 46 is located in the middle of the carriage 40, and between the meeting room 400 and the common passenger compartment 46 is a functional area 44.
  • the carriage 40 of this embodiment can be improved on the basis of existing carriages, not only retaining the original ordinary passenger compartment 46 but also adding conference rooms 400 at both ends of the carriage, so as to meet the needs of different passengers.
  • the meeting room 400 can also be arranged only at one end of the carriage 400, which can be adjusted according to specific needs.
  • the carriage 40 provided in this embodiment can meet the meeting needs of passengers when traveling, and the conference room 400 is separated from other areas in the carriage 40, which can ensure a better Privacy.
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show the structure of the meeting room 400 in this embodiment; please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 below.
  • the conference room 400 includes a partition wall 401.
  • the partition wall 401 is connected to the vehicle body 41 to separate the conference room 400 from other areas in the compartment 40. That is, in this embodiment, the conference room 400 is isolated from the compartment 40 through the partition wall 401. In addition to other areas, the privacy of the meeting room 400 is thus ensured.
  • a compartment door 4011 for passengers to pass is provided on the partition wall 401.
  • the compartment door 4011 can adopt a structure commonly used in related technologies such as sliding doors and folding doors, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the conference room 400 also includes at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one conference table 420.
  • the two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats.
  • each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats.
  • the seats that is, two seats in each group of seats 410 in this embodiment, one of which is arranged toward the forward direction of the train, and the other is arranged away from the forward direction of the train, so that when passengers ride in two seats respectively After getting on the seats, the two passengers form a face-to-face state, which is convenient for meeting and communication.
  • a window 43 is provided between the two opposite seats, so that passengers can watch the scenery along the way.
  • the seats of the two sets of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420, which also facilitates the multi-person conversation between the passengers on the two sets of seats 410 located on both sides of the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and realizes a multi-person conference.
  • the conference table 420 can be used for passengers to place notebooks, computers and other items to facilitate the progress of the meeting and the recording of important meeting content.
  • a luggage rack 42 is provided above each group of seats 410, and the luggage rack 42 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 41 to facilitate passengers to place luggage.
  • the seat of this embodiment can provide passengers with a variety of different riding postures and riding directions, including normal sitting posture, prone posture, and riding postures in between; at the same time, the riding direction can be selected to be consistent with the forward direction of the train, and The train goes in the opposite direction and faces the conference table 420 to meet the different needs of passengers.
  • the smallest unit constituting the conference room 400 of this embodiment includes two sets of seats 410 arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and a conference table 420 arranged between the two sets of seats.
  • a conference table 420 arranged between the two sets of seats.
  • the conference room 400 can be configured as shown in FIG. Two conference tables 420, so that more passengers can participate in the conference together. Further, the two seats in the middle of the same side can be replaced with backless seats to facilitate multi-person meetings; the two conference tables 420 can also be combined into an elongated conference table.
  • the conference room 400 of this embodiment is separated from other areas in the carriage by the partition 401, thereby ensuring the privacy of the conference room 400;
  • the conference room 400 is provided with at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one meeting Table 420.
  • Two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 41 in the width direction.
  • Each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats.
  • the seats of the two sets of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420.
  • Multiple passengers can sit in oppositely arranged seats for face-to-face multi-person meetings, and the conference table 420 can facilitate recording and presentation of passengers during meetings, so as to meet the meeting needs of business people when traveling.
  • connection structure between the main components in the conference room 400 and the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment The following describes the connection structure between the main components in the conference room 400 and the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 10 shows a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 9
  • the seat and the floor of the vehicle body 41 are connected by the seat pull-proof 411
  • the seat pull-proof 411 is arranged under the seat
  • the frame of the seat can be fixed to the seat pull-proof by welding or bolt connection. 411 on the upper surface.
  • the lower end of the seat pull-out prevention 411 is connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 by a fastener (for example, a fastening bolt).
  • a fastener for example, a fastening bolt
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Shown in 13 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 11
  • shown in Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Fig. 12
  • shown in Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged view of part D in Fig. 12; Please continue to refer to Figure 11-15.
  • the partition wall 401 is connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 41 through the side wall connection code 500.
  • the side wall connection code 500 includes a first connection plate 510, a second connection plate 520, and a first base 530.
  • the first base 530 is arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body 41.
  • An included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between a connecting plate 510 and a second connecting plate 520, the first connecting plate 510 and the partition wall 401 are connected by a first fastener, and the second connecting plate 520 and the first base 530
  • the second fastener is connected.
  • both the first fastener and the second fastener can use bolts, and they can be used together with gaskets during connection.
  • a sound insulation pad can also be arranged between the first connecting plate 510 and the partition wall 401 to eliminate noise during driving caused by assembly.
  • FIGS. 12 and 14 show the connection relationship between the intermediate wall 401 and the floor of the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment. Specifically, the intermediate wall 401 is connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 through a foot connection code 600.
  • the ground connection code 600 includes a third connection plate 610 and a fourth connection plate 620.
  • the third connection plate 610 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition wall 401.
  • the specific connection method can be in the form of welding; the fourth connection plate 620 is connected to the third At one end of the connecting plate, an included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate.
  • the fourth connecting plate 620 is fixedly connected to the floor of the vehicle body by a third fastener.
  • the third fastening For example, anchor bolts can be used.
  • FIGS. 12 and 15 show the connection relationship between the intermediate wall 401 and the top plate of the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment. Specifically, the intermediate wall 401 is connected to the top plate of the vehicle body 41 through a ceiling connection code 700.
  • the ceiling connecting code 700 includes a fifth connecting plate 710, a sixth connecting plate 720, a second base 730 and a connecting angle 740.
  • the fifth connecting plate 710 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition wall 401; the sixth connecting plate 720 is connected to the fifth connecting plate.
  • an included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between the fifth connecting plate 710 and the sixth connecting plate 720; the second base 730 is arranged on the top plate of the vehicle body 41, and the sixth connecting plate 720 and the second The base 730 is connected by a fourth fastener.
  • the fourth fastener may be a fastening bolt or the like; the fifth connecting plate 710 and the sixth connecting plate 720 are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting angle iron 740 to serve as a reinforcing rib. Function to ensure the stability of the connection.
  • Figure 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a conference table provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional view of AA in Figure 16
  • Figure 18 shows a view of the desktop provided by an embodiment of the present application Structure diagram; please continue to refer to Figure 16-18.
  • the conference table 420 of this embodiment includes a base 421, at least one leg 422, a table top 423, and a socket 424.
  • the base 421 is used to connect the floor of the vehicle body 41. Specifically, the base 421 may be connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 by fastening screws. Fixed connection; the table leg 422 is vertically connected to the base 421, the table leg 422 of this embodiment has a hollow structure inside to facilitate cable routing; the table top 423 is connected to the side of the table leg 422 away from the base 421, and the table top 423 is provided for users to use Space; the socket 424 can be installed on the table legs 422 and/or the table top 423, and the specific installation position can be selected according to needs.
  • the desktop 423 of this embodiment includes a main body 4231 and a folding part 4232.
  • the main body 4231 is fixedly connected to the legs 422.
  • the folding parts 4232 are located on both sides of the main body 4231 in the width direction of the vehicle body 41.
  • the folding parts 4232 and The main body 4231 is hingedly connected.
  • the folding part 4232 can be opened to keep it in a plane with the main body part 4231 to provide a larger use area; when in a non-meeting state, the folding part 4232 can be stowed to provide more Large passage space is convenient for passengers to pass through.
  • This embodiment provides a rail vehicle, which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the carriage as described in the first embodiment.
  • the rail vehicle of this embodiment selects the carriage described in the first embodiment above, it can meet the meeting requirements of passengers when traveling, and can ensure the privacy of the meeting.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components.
  • installed can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A carriage (40) and a rail vehicle. The carriage (40) comprises a vehicle body (41), a meeting room (400) being provided in at least one side along the length direction of the vehicle body (41); the meeting room (400) comprises: a partition wall (401), the partition wall (401) being connected to the vehicle body (41) to separate the meeting room (400) from other regions in the carriage (40); at least two groups of seats (410), the two groups of seats (410) being respectively provided at two sides along the width direction of the vehicle body (41), and each group of seats (410) comprising at least two seats arranged opposite to each other; and at least one meeting table (420), the seats being provided around the meeting table (420).

Description

车厢及轨道车辆Cars and rail vehicles 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及轨道车辆制造技术,尤其涉及一种车厢及轨道车辆。This application relates to rail vehicle manufacturing technology, in particular to a carriage and rail vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着高速铁路的发展,动车组列车以其快速、安全等特点逐渐成为商务人士出行的首选。With the development of high-speed railways, EMU trains have gradually become the first choice for business travellers due to their fast and safe characteristics.
相关技术中,动车组列车的车厢内设有一等座、二等座以及商务座,为方便人们的出行生活,在商务座和一等座的座椅扶手内设置了隐藏式小桌板,二等座在前面座椅背部设置了折叠式小桌板,乘客可在小桌板上放置书籍、水杯等较小的物品。In related technologies, first-class seats, second-class seats and business seats are provided in the carriages of EMU trains. In order to facilitate people's travel life, hidden small tables are set in the armrests of the business seats and first-class seats. For waiting seats, a folding small table is set on the back of the front seat, and passengers can put books, water glasses and other smaller items on the small table.
但是,对于商务人士而言,在出行时常常需要多人一起进行会议以商讨策略,技术人员认为,相关技术中动车组列车车厢内私密性较差,并且车厢内不能满足乘客的多人会议需求。However, for business people, it is often necessary for multiple people to have a meeting to discuss strategies when traveling. The technicians believe that the privacy of the train compartment of the EMU train in the related technology is poor, and the compartment cannot meet the needs of passengers for multi-person meetings. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例中提供了一种车厢及轨道车辆,主要用于解决相关技术中轨道车辆的车厢内私密性差,不能满足乘客出行时会议需求的问题。In the embodiments of the present application, a carriage and a rail vehicle are provided, which are mainly used to solve the problem of poor privacy in the carriage of the rail vehicle in the related art and cannot meet the needs of passengers when traveling.
根据本申请实施例的第一个方面,提供了一种车厢,包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a carriage, including:
车体,沿所述车体的长度方向的至少一侧设有会议间;A car body, with a meeting room on at least one side along the length of the car body;
所述会议间包括:The meeting room includes:
间壁,所述间壁与所述车体连接已使所述会议间与所述车厢内的其他区域分离;The partition wall is connected to the vehicle body to separate the meeting room from other areas in the vehicle compartment;
至少两组座椅,两组所述座椅分别设置在所述车体的宽度方向的两侧,每一组所述座椅均包括至少两个相对设置的座位;At least two sets of seats, the two sets of seats are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body, and each set of the seats includes at least two oppositely arranged seats;
至少一个会议桌,所述座位围绕所述会议桌设置。At least one conference table, and the seats are arranged around the conference table.
根据本申请实施例的第二个方面,提供了一种轨道车辆,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个所述车厢中的至少一个采用如上所述的车厢。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a rail vehicle is provided, which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the aforementioned carriage.
采用根据本申请实施例的车厢及轨道车辆,在沿车体的长度方向的至少一侧设有会议间,会议间通过间壁与车厢内的其他区域分离,从而保证了会议间内的私密性;会议间内设有至少两组座椅和至少一个会议桌,两组座椅分别设置在车体的宽度方向的两侧,每一组座椅均包括至少两个相对设置的座位,两组座椅的座位围绕会议桌设置,多个乘客可分别乘坐在相对设置的座位上进行面对面的多人会议,会议桌可便于乘客会议时的记录与演示,从而可以满足商务人士出行时的会议需求。With the carriage and rail vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application, a conference room is provided on at least one side along the length of the car body, and the conference room is separated from other areas in the carriage by a partition wall, thereby ensuring the privacy of the conference room; There are at least two sets of seats and at least one conference table in the conference room. The two sets of seats are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body. Each set of seats includes at least two oppositely arranged seats. The seats of the chairs are arranged around the conference table, and multiple passengers can sit on opposite seats for face-to-face multi-person meetings. The conference table is convenient for passengers to record and demonstrate during meetings, so as to meet the meeting needs of business people when they travel.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. In the attached picture:
图1中示出的是相关技术中商务座车厢的平面结构简图;Shown in Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a business car in the related art;
图2中示出的是相关技术中一等座车厢的平面结构简图;Shown in Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a first-class carriage in the related art;
图3中示出的是相关技术中二等座车厢的平面结构简图;Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a second-class car in the related art;
图4中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的外部结构简图;Shown in FIG. 4 is a simplified diagram of the external structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的内部结构简图;Shown in FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的平面结构简图;Shown in FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure of a carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议间的平面结构简图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a plane structure of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议间的竖截面视图;FIG. 8 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的座位与车体的地板之间的连接结构简图;Shown in FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10中示出的是图9中A部的局部放大图;Shown in FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 9;
图11中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的间壁与车体的连接结构简图;FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的间壁与车体的局部连接结构简图;Shown in FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure between a partition wall and a vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13中示出的是图11中B部的局部放大视图;Shown in FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of part B in FIG. 11;
图14中示出的是图12中C部的局部放大视图;Shown in FIG. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part C in FIG. 12;
图15中示出的是图12中D部的局部放大视图;Shown in FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged view of part D in FIG. 12;
图16中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议桌的结构简图;Shown in FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a conference table provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17中示出的是图16的A-A剖视图;Shown in FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 16;
图18中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的桌面的结构简图。FIG. 18 shows a simplified structural diagram of a desktop provided by an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
10-商务座车厢;11-车体;12-过道;13-单人座椅;14-双人座椅;15-小桌板;10-Business car; 11-car body; 12-aisle; 13-single seat; 14-double seat; 15-small table board;
20-一等座车厢;21-车体;22-过道;23-双人座椅;24-小桌板;20-First-class carriage; 21-Car body; 22-Aisle; 23-Double seat; 24-Small table board;
30-二等座车厢;31-车体;32-过道;33-双人座椅;34-三人座椅;30-Second-class car; 31-Car body; 32-Aisle; 33-Double seat; 34-Three seat;
40-车厢;41-车体;42-行李架;43-窗户;44-功能区;45-车门;46-普通客室;47-司机室;40-carriage; 41-car body; 42-luggage rack; 43-window; 44-functional area; 45-car door; 46-general passenger compartment; 47-driver's cab;
400-会议间;401-间壁;4011-包间门;4012-显示屏;410-座椅;411-座椅防拔;420-会议桌;421-底座;422-桌腿;423-桌面;4231-主体部;4232-折叠部;424-插座;400-meeting room; 401-partition wall; 4011-private room door; 4012-display; 410-seat; 411-seat anti-pull; 420-conference table; 421-base; 422-legs; 423-desk; 4231 -Main body part; 4232-folding part; 424-socket;
500-侧墙连接码;510-第一连接板;520-第二连接板;530-第一底座;500-side wall connection code; 510-first connecting plate; 520-second connecting plate; 530-first base;
600-地脚连接码;610-第三连接板;620-第四连接板;600-ground connection code; 610-third connection board; 620-fourth connection board;
700-吊顶连接码;710-第五连接板;720-第六连接板;730-第二底座;740-连接角铁。700-Ceiling connection code; 710-Fifth connecting plate; 720-Sixth connecting plate; 730-Second base; 740-Connecting angle iron.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1中示出的是相关技术中商务座车厢的平面结构简图;请参照图1。相关技术中商务座车厢10包括车体11,车体11内设有过道12,在过道12的两 侧分别设有座椅,座椅包括单人座椅13和双人座椅14,每一个座椅的扶手内均设有小桌板15,也就是说小桌板15可收纳进座椅的扶手内,以便根据乘客的需求展开或收起。在商务座车厢内,无论是单人座椅13还是双人座椅14均是朝向列车的前进方向布置的,也就是说乘客坐在座椅上后其面向与列车的前进方向是一致的,这样就不便于多个乘客之间的交流沟通。结合图1可以看出,已有的商务座车厢内最多只能使乘坐在双人座椅14上的两个乘客之间进行交谈,且座椅之间无遮挡,私密性较差;双人座椅14上靠窗的乘客不易进出,对乘客的出行体验造成一定影响。Figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of a business car compartment in the related art; please refer to Figure 1. In the related art, the business car 10 includes a car body 11, an aisle 12 is provided in the car body 11, and seats are provided on both sides of the aisle 12, and the seats include a single seat 13 and a double seat 14, each seat A small table 15 is provided in the armrest of the chair, that is to say, the small table 15 can be stored in the armrest of the seat, so as to be expanded or retracted according to the needs of passengers. In the business passenger compartment, both the single seat 13 and the double seat 14 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their facing is the same as the forward direction of the train. It is not convenient for communication between multiple passengers. It can be seen from Figure 1 that the existing business car can only allow conversations between two passengers sitting on the double seat 14 at most, and there is no obstruction between the seats, and the privacy is poor; the double seat 14 Passengers on the upper window are not easy to get in and out, which will affect the passenger's travel experience to a certain extent.
图2中示出的是相关技术中一等座车厢的平面结构简图;请参照图2。相关技术中一等座车厢20包括车体21,车体21内设有过道22,在过道22的两侧分别设有多个双人座椅23,双人座椅23中每一个座椅的扶手内均设有小桌板24,也就是说小桌板24可收纳进座椅的扶手内,以便根据乘客的需求展开或收起。在一等座车厢内,双人座椅23均是朝向列车的前进方向布置的,也就是说乘客坐在座椅上后其面向与列车的前进方向是一致的,这样就不便于多个乘客之间的交流沟通。结合图2可以看出,已有的一等座车厢内最多只能使乘坐在同一个双人座椅23上的两个乘客之间进行交谈,且多个座椅之间无遮挡,私密性较差;双人座椅23上靠窗的乘客不易进出,对乘客的出行体验造成一定影响。FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a first-class carriage in the related art; please refer to FIG. 2. In the related art, the first-class car 20 includes a car body 21, and an aisle 22 is provided in the car body 21. A plurality of double seats 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the aisle 22, and the armrest of each seat in the double seat 23 Both are provided with a small table board 24, that is to say, the small table board 24 can be stored in the armrest of the seat, so as to be expanded or retracted according to the needs of passengers. In the first-class compartment, the double seats 23 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their faces are the same as the forward direction of the train, which is not convenient for multiple passengers. Communication. As can be seen in combination with Figure 2, the existing first-class carriages can only allow conversations between two passengers sitting on the same double seat 23 at most, and there is no obstruction between multiple seats, which is more private. Poor; passengers on the double seat 23 by the window are not easy to get in and out, which will affect the passenger's travel experience to a certain extent.
图3中示出的是相关技术中二等座车厢的平面结构简图;请参照图3。相关技术中二等座车厢30包括车体31,车体31内设有过道32,在过道32的两侧分别设有多个双人座椅33和多个三人座椅34,无论是双人座椅33还是三人座椅34其小桌板(图中未示出)均位于前一排对应座椅的背面,小桌板折叠收纳在前排座椅的背面或者可展开以供使用。在二等座车厢内,无论双人座椅33还是三人座椅34均是朝向列车的前进方向布置的,也就是说乘客坐在座椅上后其面向与列车的前进方向是一致的,这样就不便于多个乘客之间的交流沟通。结合图3可以看出,已有的二等座车厢内最多只能使乘坐在同一个三人 座椅34上的三个乘客之间进行交谈,但是,由于三人座椅34上的三个乘客朝向一致,导致两侧乘客之间的沟通较不方便;多个座椅之间并无遮挡,私密性较差;此外,二等座车厢与商务座车厢和一等座车厢相比单个座椅的宽度较小,乘坐舒适性较差,双人座椅33和三人座椅34内侧的乘客进出不易,特别是三人座椅34中间乘客,还会受到靠窗乘客进出的影响,严重影响乘客的出行体验。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the plane structure of a second-class car in the related art; please refer to FIG. 3. In the related art, the second-class car 30 includes a car body 31. The car body 31 is provided with an aisle 32. On both sides of the aisle 32, a plurality of two-person seats 33 and a plurality of three-person seats 34 are respectively provided, whether it is a two-person seat. For the chair 33 or the three-person seat 34, the small table (not shown in the figure) is located on the back of the corresponding seat in the front row, and the small table is folded and stored on the back of the front seat or can be unfolded for use. In the second-class compartment, both the double seat 33 and the triple seat 34 are arranged toward the forward direction of the train, that is to say, after the passengers sit on the seats, their facing is the same as the forward direction of the train, so It is not convenient for communication between multiple passengers. As can be seen in combination with Figure 3, the existing second-class carriages can only allow conversations between three passengers on the same three-person seat 34 at most. However, because the three passengers on the three-person seat 34 Passengers have the same orientation, which makes communication between passengers on both sides less convenient; there is no obstruction between multiple seats, and the privacy is poor; in addition, second-class seats are compared with business seats and first-class seats in single-seat vehicles The width of the chair is small and the ride comfort is poor. The passengers inside the double seat 33 and the three-person seat 34 are not easy to get in and out, especially the middle passenger of the three-person seat 34, which will be seriously affected by the in and out of the window passengers. Passenger travel experience.
通过上述描述可知,相关技术中的车厢内均不能满足乘客进行多人(四人及以上)会议的需求,并且车厢内的私密性较差,不适于开展多人会议。有鉴于此,本申请旨在提供一种能够方便乘客之间进行面对面多人会议并且私密性较好的车厢及轨道车辆。From the above description, it can be seen that none of the compartments in the related technology can meet the needs of passengers for multi-person (four or more) meetings, and the privacy in the compartment is poor, which is not suitable for multi-person meetings. In view of this, the present application aims to provide a carriage and rail vehicle that can facilitate face-to-face multi-person meetings between passengers and has better privacy.
为了使本申请实施例中的技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图对本申请的示例性实施例进行进一步详细的说明,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是所有实施例的穷举。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and Not all examples are exhaustive. It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
实施例一Example one
图4中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的外部结构简图;图5中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的内部结构简图;图6中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的车厢的平面结构简图;图7中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议间的平面结构简图;图8中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议间的竖截面视图;图9中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的座位与车体的地板之间的连接结构简图;图10中示出的是图9中A部的局部放大图;请参照图4-图10。Figure 4 shows a simplified diagram of the external structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 shows a simplified diagram of the internal structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the present application; A schematic diagram of the plane structure of the carriage provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a conference room provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the conference provided by an embodiment of the application Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 10 shows a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 9 ; Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 10.
本实施例提供一种车厢40,包括车体41,沿车体41的长度方向的至少一侧设有会议间400;也即,本实施例中会议间400设置在车体41的两端,由此可以保证车厢40内其他区域的正常布置,防止会议间400设置在车体41中央后影响乘客的通行。会议间400包括间壁401,间壁401与车体41连接已使会 议间400与车厢40内的其他区域分离,从而保证乘客在会议间400内进行会议时具有较高的私密性。会议间400内还包括至少两组座椅410和至少一个会议桌420,两组座椅410分别设置在车体41的宽度方向的两侧,每一组座椅410均包括至少两个相对设置的座位,两组座椅410的座位围绕会议桌420设置。在进行会议时,多个乘客可分别乘坐在相对设置的座位上进行面对面的多人会议,会议桌420可便于乘客会议时的记录与演示,从而可以满足商务人士出行时的会议需求。This embodiment provides a vehicle compartment 40, including a vehicle body 41, and a meeting room 400 is provided on at least one side along the length of the vehicle body 41; that is, the meeting room 400 in this embodiment is provided at both ends of the vehicle body 41, In this way, the normal arrangement of other areas in the carriage 40 can be ensured, and the meeting room 400 can be prevented from affecting the passage of passengers after being set in the center of the car body 41. The meeting room 400 includes a partition wall 401, and the partition wall 401 is connected to the car body 41 to separate the meeting room 400 from other areas in the carriage 40, thereby ensuring that passengers have high privacy during meetings in the meeting room 400. The conference room 400 also includes at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one conference table 420. The two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats. The seats of the two groups of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420. During a meeting, multiple passengers can sit in oppositely arranged seats for a face-to-face multi-person meeting. The meeting table 420 can facilitate recording and presentation of passengers during the meeting, thereby meeting the meeting needs of business people when traveling.
具体的,图4示出了本实施例提供的车厢的大体外观结构,如图4所示,本实施例的车厢40包括车体41,车体41的两侧下方设有转向架,转向架用于连接铁路轨道以带动车体41移动。车体41的上方设有受电弓,受电弓可从铁轨上方布置的高压线缆中接收电能,以为列车提供动力。车体41上设有多个窗户43,在乘车过程中乘客可通过窗户43观看沿途的风景。在车体41上还设有车门45,乘客可从车门45上下车。Specifically, Fig. 4 shows the general appearance structure of the carriage provided by this embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4, the carriage 40 of this embodiment includes a car body 41. Used to connect railway tracks to drive the car body 41 to move. A pantograph is provided above the car body 41, and the pantograph can receive electric energy from a high-voltage cable arranged above the rails to provide power for the train. The vehicle body 41 is provided with a plurality of windows 43, and passengers can watch the scenery along the way through the windows 43 during the ride. The vehicle body 41 is also provided with a vehicle door 45 through which passengers can get on and off the vehicle.
图5示出了图4视角下的车厢的内部结构,图6示出了本实施例提供的车厢内的平面结构简图,请继续参照图5和图6。本实施例提供的车厢40为动车组列车的头车或尾车,从功能上可以将车厢40内部划分为司机室47、会议间400(图中虚线框所示范围)、功能区44和普通客室46。其中,列车司机在开车前即通过会议间400与司机室47之间的司机室门进入了司机室47,并且在列车行驶过程中不会走出司机室47,因此,将会议间400设置在司机室47和功能区44之间并不会影响会议间400的私密性。功能区44对应的车体41上设有车门45,乘客可通过车门45上下车,再选择进入会议间400或普通客室46。功能区44用来满足乘客旅途时的一些基本需求,包括有电茶炉、卫生间、电器室、垃圾箱以及大件行李柜等区域。普通客室46内可设置正常的一等座或二等座座位,以满足载客的需求。通过上述描述可以看出,会议间400与普通客室46分别位于功能区44的两侧,因此普通客室46的乘客在旅途中不会进入会议间400,即保证了会议间400的私密性也能够解决普通客室46内乘 客的旅途需求。Fig. 5 shows the internal structure of the carriage from the perspective of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the carriage provided by this embodiment. Please continue to refer to Figs. 5 and 6. The carriage 40 provided in this embodiment is the head or tail car of the EMU train. From a functional point of view, the interior of the carriage 40 can be divided into a driver’s cab 47, a meeting room 400 (the range shown by the dashed box in the figure), a functional area 44 and a general Guest room 46. Among them, the train driver entered the driver’s cab 47 through the driver’s cab door between the meeting room 400 and the driver’s cab 47 before driving, and would not get out of the driver’s cab 47 when the train was running. Therefore, the meeting room 400 was set in the driver’s room 47 The space between the room 47 and the functional area 44 does not affect the privacy of the meeting room 400. The car body 41 corresponding to the functional area 44 is provided with a car door 45, and passengers can get on and off the car through the car door 45, and then choose to enter the meeting room 400 or the ordinary passenger room 46. The functional area 44 is used to meet some basic needs of passengers during the journey, including areas such as electric tea stoves, toilets, electrical rooms, trash bins, and large luggage cabinets. Normal first-class or second-class seats can be set in the ordinary passenger compartment 46 to meet the needs of passengers. From the above description, it can be seen that the meeting room 400 and the ordinary guest room 46 are located on both sides of the functional area 44, so passengers in the ordinary guest room 46 will not enter the meeting room 400 during the journey, which guarantees the privacy of the meeting room 400. Solve the travel needs of passengers in ordinary passenger compartment 46.
需要注意的是,以上仅示出了一个可选的实施方式下车厢40的整体结构,也即车厢40为头车或尾车,车厢40包括依次排列的司机室47、会议间400、功能区44和普通客室46。在其他可选的实施方式中,车厢40还可以有多种不同的结构。It should be noted that the above only shows the overall structure of the carriage 40 in an alternative embodiment, that is, the carriage 40 is the leader or chaser, and the carriage 40 includes a driver’s cab 47, a meeting room 400, and a functional area arranged in sequence. 44 and ordinary guest room 46. In other alternative embodiments, the carriage 40 may also have a variety of different structures.
例如,在另一个可选地实施方式下,车厢40包括功能区44和两个会议间400,两个会议间400分别位于功能区44的两侧,车门45设置在功能区44对应的车体41上。本实施方式下的车厢40可以用于专门用于解决乘客出行会议的需求,可以提供更大面积的会议间400,从而更加方便多位乘客进行会议。For example, in another alternative embodiment, the carriage 40 includes a functional area 44 and two meeting rooms 400. The two meeting rooms 400 are respectively located on both sides of the functional area 44, and the doors 45 are arranged on the corresponding car body of the functional area 44. 41 on. The carriage 40 in this embodiment can be used specifically to meet the needs of passengers traveling for meetings, and a larger area of the meeting room 400 can be provided, thereby making it more convenient for multiple passengers to conduct meetings.
或者,在又一个可选地实施方式下,车厢40包括有两个功能区44(即第一功能区和第二功能区)、两个会议间400和普通客室46,其中,两个会议间400分别位于车厢40的两端,普通客室46位于车厢40的中间,会议间400与普通客室46之间是功能区44。本实施方式的车厢40可在已有车厢的基础上进行改进,不仅保留了原有的普通客室46还在车厢的两端增加了会议间400,从而可以满足不同乘客的需求。当然,会议间400也可仅设置在车厢400的一端,可根据具体需要进行调整。Or, in yet another alternative embodiment, the carriage 40 includes two functional areas 44 (that is, a first functional area and a second functional area), two meeting rooms 400 and a common guest room 46, wherein two meeting rooms 400 are respectively located at the two ends of the carriage 40, the common passenger compartment 46 is located in the middle of the carriage 40, and between the meeting room 400 and the common passenger compartment 46 is a functional area 44. The carriage 40 of this embodiment can be improved on the basis of existing carriages, not only retaining the original ordinary passenger compartment 46 but also adding conference rooms 400 at both ends of the carriage, so as to meet the needs of different passengers. Of course, the meeting room 400 can also be arranged only at one end of the carriage 400, which can be adjusted according to specific needs.
通过上述描述可知,无论采用哪一种实施方式,本实施例提供的车厢40均能够满足乘客出行时的会议需求,且会议间400与车厢40内的其他区域相互分离,能够保证具有较好的私密性。It can be seen from the above description that no matter which implementation is adopted, the carriage 40 provided in this embodiment can meet the meeting needs of passengers when traveling, and the conference room 400 is separated from other areas in the carriage 40, which can ensure a better Privacy.
图7和图8示出了本实施例会议间400的结构;下面请接着参照图7和图8。本实施例中会议间400包括间壁401,间壁401与车体41连接已使会议间400与车厢40内的其他区域分离,也即本实施例是通过间壁401使会议间400隔离于车厢40内的其他区域之外,从而确保了会议间400的私密性。间壁401上设有供乘客通过的包间门4011,包间门4011可采用推拉门、折叠门等相关技术中常见的结构,本实施例对此不做限定。在会议间400内侧的包间门4011的上方还设有显示屏4012,以显示列车、到站、温度等信息,方便乘客查看。FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show the structure of the meeting room 400 in this embodiment; please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 below. In this embodiment, the conference room 400 includes a partition wall 401. The partition wall 401 is connected to the vehicle body 41 to separate the conference room 400 from other areas in the compartment 40. That is, in this embodiment, the conference room 400 is isolated from the compartment 40 through the partition wall 401. In addition to other areas, the privacy of the meeting room 400 is thus ensured. A compartment door 4011 for passengers to pass is provided on the partition wall 401. The compartment door 4011 can adopt a structure commonly used in related technologies such as sliding doors and folding doors, which is not limited in this embodiment. There is also a display screen 4012 above the private room door 4011 inside the conference room 400 to display information such as trains, arrivals, and temperature for passengers to view.
会议间400内还包括至少两组座椅410和至少一个会议桌420,两组座椅410分别设置在车体41的宽度方向的两侧,每一组座椅410均包括至少两个相对设置的座位,也即本实施例中每一组座椅410中的两个座位,其中一个是朝向列车的前进方向布置的,另一个是背离列车的前进方向布置的,这样当乘客分别乘坐于两个座位上后,两位乘客即形成了面对面的状态,从而便于进行会议交流。两个相对的座位之间设有车窗43,从而便于乘客观看沿途风景。此外,本实施例中两组座椅410的座位均围绕会议桌420设置,这样也便于位于车体41宽度方向两侧的两组座椅410上的乘客进行多人交谈,实现多人会议。会议桌420可供乘客放置笔记本、电脑等物品,以便于会议的进行和重要会议内容的记录。每一组座椅410的上方均设有行李架42,行李架42固定连接于车体41,以便于乘客放置行李。The conference room 400 also includes at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one conference table 420. The two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats. Of the seats, that is, two seats in each group of seats 410 in this embodiment, one of which is arranged toward the forward direction of the train, and the other is arranged away from the forward direction of the train, so that when passengers ride in two seats respectively After getting on the seats, the two passengers form a face-to-face state, which is convenient for meeting and communication. A window 43 is provided between the two opposite seats, so that passengers can watch the scenery along the way. In addition, in this embodiment, the seats of the two sets of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420, which also facilitates the multi-person conversation between the passengers on the two sets of seats 410 located on both sides of the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and realizes a multi-person conference. The conference table 420 can be used for passengers to place notebooks, computers and other items to facilitate the progress of the meeting and the recording of important meeting content. A luggage rack 42 is provided above each group of seats 410, and the luggage rack 42 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 41 to facilitate passengers to place luggage.
本实施例的座位可以为乘客提供多种不同的乘坐姿势及乘坐方向,包括正常坐姿、卧姿以及介于二者之间的乘坐姿势;同时,乘坐方向可选为与列车前进方向一致、与列车前进方向相反以及朝向会议桌420等,以满足乘客的不同需求。The seat of this embodiment can provide passengers with a variety of different riding postures and riding directions, including normal sitting posture, prone posture, and riding postures in between; at the same time, the riding direction can be selected to be consistent with the forward direction of the train, and The train goes in the opposite direction and faces the conference table 420 to meet the different needs of passengers.
构成本实施例会议间400的最小单元包括沿车体41宽度方向设置的两组座椅410,以及设置在两组座椅之间的会议桌420。在此基础上,本领域技术人员可以对会议间400内的结构作出相应的改进和变化,以使其适应不同乘客的需求。The smallest unit constituting the conference room 400 of this embodiment includes two sets of seats 410 arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body 41, and a conference table 420 arranged between the two sets of seats. On this basis, those skilled in the art can make corresponding improvements and changes to the structure of the conference room 400 to adapt it to the needs of different passengers.
在一个可选地实施方式下,会议间400可以设置成如图7所示的结构,即在会议间400内沿车体41宽度方向的两侧分别设有两组座椅410,并且设有两个会议桌420,从而使得更多的乘客可以一起参与会议。进一步地,还可以将位于同一侧中间的两个座位替换为无靠背座位,以更加方便的进行多人会议;两个会议桌420也可合并成一个加长的会议桌。In an alternative embodiment, the conference room 400 can be configured as shown in FIG. Two conference tables 420, so that more passengers can participate in the conference together. Further, the two seats in the middle of the same side can be replaced with backless seats to facilitate multi-person meetings; the two conference tables 420 can also be combined into an elongated conference table.
通过上述描述可知,本实施例的会议间400通过间壁401与车厢内的其他区域分离,从而保证了会议间400内的私密性;会议间400内设有至少两组座 椅410和至少一个会议桌420,两组座椅410分别设置在车体41的宽度方向的两侧,每一组座椅410均包括至少两个相对设置的座位,两组座椅410的座位围绕会议桌420设置,多个乘客可分别乘坐在相对设置的座位上进行面对面的多人会议,会议桌420可便于乘客会议时的记录与演示,从而可以满足商务人士出行时的会议需求。From the above description, it can be seen that the conference room 400 of this embodiment is separated from other areas in the carriage by the partition 401, thereby ensuring the privacy of the conference room 400; the conference room 400 is provided with at least two sets of seats 410 and at least one meeting Table 420. Two sets of seats 410 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 41 in the width direction. Each set of seats 410 includes at least two oppositely arranged seats. The seats of the two sets of seats 410 are arranged around the conference table 420. Multiple passengers can sit in oppositely arranged seats for face-to-face multi-person meetings, and the conference table 420 can facilitate recording and presentation of passengers during meetings, so as to meet the meeting needs of business people when traveling.
下面介绍本实施例中会议间400内的主要零部件与车体41之间的连接结构。The following describes the connection structure between the main components in the conference room 400 and the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment.
图9中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的座位与车体的地板之间的连接结构简图;图10中示出的是图9中A部的局部放大图;如图9和图10所示。本实施例中座位与车体41的地板之间通过座椅防拔411相连接,座椅防拔411设置在座位的下方,座位的骨架可采用焊接或螺栓连接等形式固定在座椅防拔411的上表面上。座椅防拔411的下端通过紧固件(例如紧固螺栓)连接在车体41的地板上。FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seat and the floor of the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 10 shows a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 9; FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 shown. In this embodiment, the seat and the floor of the vehicle body 41 are connected by the seat pull-proof 411, the seat pull-proof 411 is arranged under the seat, and the frame of the seat can be fixed to the seat pull-proof by welding or bolt connection. 411 on the upper surface. The lower end of the seat pull-out prevention 411 is connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 by a fastener (for example, a fastening bolt).
图11中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的间壁与车体的连接结构简图;图12中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的间壁与车体的局部连接结构简图;图13中示出的是图11中B部的局部放大视图;图14中示出的是图12中C部的局部放大视图;图15中示出的是图12中D部的局部放大视图;请继续参照图11-图15。FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure between the partition wall and the vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present application; Shown in 13 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 11; shown in Fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Fig. 12; shown in Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged view of part D in Fig. 12; Please continue to refer to Figure 11-15.
本实施例中,间壁401通过侧墙连接码500与车体41的侧墙相连接。In this embodiment, the partition wall 401 is connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 41 through the side wall connection code 500.
具体的,如图11和图13所示,侧墙连接码500包括第一连接板510、第二连接板520和第一底座530,第一底座530设置在车体41的侧墙上,第一连接板510和第二连接板520之间形成有夹角(例如可以为直角),第一连接板510与间壁401通过第一紧固件相连接,第二连接板520与第一底座530通过第二紧固件相连接,本实施例中第一紧固件和第二紧固件均可选用螺栓,可以在连接时配合垫片一起进行使用。在第一连接板510与间壁401之间还可以设置隔音垫,以消除由于装配而带来的行驶过程中的噪音。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 13, the side wall connection code 500 includes a first connection plate 510, a second connection plate 520, and a first base 530. The first base 530 is arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body 41. An included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between a connecting plate 510 and a second connecting plate 520, the first connecting plate 510 and the partition wall 401 are connected by a first fastener, and the second connecting plate 520 and the first base 530 The second fastener is connected. In this embodiment, both the first fastener and the second fastener can use bolts, and they can be used together with gaskets during connection. A sound insulation pad can also be arranged between the first connecting plate 510 and the partition wall 401 to eliminate noise during driving caused by assembly.
图12和图14示出了本实施例中间壁401与车体41的地板之间的连接关系,具体的,间壁401是通过地脚连接码600与车体41的地板相连接的。12 and 14 show the connection relationship between the intermediate wall 401 and the floor of the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment. Specifically, the intermediate wall 401 is connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 through a foot connection code 600.
地脚连接码600包括第三连接板610和第四连接板620,第三连接板610与间壁401的下端固定连接,具体的连接方式可以采用焊接等形式;第四连接板620连接于第三连接板的一端,第三连接板和第四连接板之间形成有夹角(例如可以为直角),第四连接板620通过第三紧固件与车体的地板固定连接,第三紧固件例如可选用地脚螺栓等。The ground connection code 600 includes a third connection plate 610 and a fourth connection plate 620. The third connection plate 610 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition wall 401. The specific connection method can be in the form of welding; the fourth connection plate 620 is connected to the third At one end of the connecting plate, an included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate. The fourth connecting plate 620 is fixedly connected to the floor of the vehicle body by a third fastener. The third fastening For example, anchor bolts can be used.
图12和图15示出了本实施例中间壁401与车体41的顶板之间的连接关系,具体的,间壁401通过吊顶连接码700与车体41的顶板相连接。12 and 15 show the connection relationship between the intermediate wall 401 and the top plate of the vehicle body 41 in this embodiment. Specifically, the intermediate wall 401 is connected to the top plate of the vehicle body 41 through a ceiling connection code 700.
吊顶连接码700包括第五连接板710、第六连接板720、第二底座730和连接角铁740,第五连接板710与间壁401的上端固定连接;第六连接板720连接于第五连接板710的一端,第五连接板710和第六连接板720之间形成有夹角(例如可以为直角);第二底座730设置在车体41的顶板上,第六连接板720与第二底座730通过第四紧固件相连接,第四紧固件可选为紧固螺栓等;连接角铁740两侧分别连接第五连接板710和第六连接板720,以起到加强筋的作用,保证连接的稳定性。The ceiling connecting code 700 includes a fifth connecting plate 710, a sixth connecting plate 720, a second base 730 and a connecting angle 740. The fifth connecting plate 710 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition wall 401; the sixth connecting plate 720 is connected to the fifth connecting plate. At one end of the plate 710, an included angle (for example, a right angle) is formed between the fifth connecting plate 710 and the sixth connecting plate 720; the second base 730 is arranged on the top plate of the vehicle body 41, and the sixth connecting plate 720 and the second The base 730 is connected by a fourth fastener. The fourth fastener may be a fastening bolt or the like; the fifth connecting plate 710 and the sixth connecting plate 720 are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting angle iron 740 to serve as a reinforcing rib. Function to ensure the stability of the connection.
图16中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的会议桌的结构简图;图17中示出的是图16的A-A剖视图;图18中示出的是本申请一实施例提供的桌面的结构简图;请继续参照图16-18。Figure 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a conference table provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional view of AA in Figure 16; Figure 18 shows a view of the desktop provided by an embodiment of the present application Structure diagram; please continue to refer to Figure 16-18.
本实施例的会议桌420包括底座421、至少一个桌腿422、桌面423和插座424,底座421用于连接车体41的地板,具体的,底座421可采用紧固螺钉与车体41的地板固定连接;桌腿422垂直连接于底座421上,本实施例的桌腿422内部呈中空结构,以便于走线;桌面423连接于桌腿422背离底座421的一侧,桌面423为用户提供使用空间;插座424可设置于桌腿422和/或桌面423上,具体的设置位置可根据需要进行选择。The conference table 420 of this embodiment includes a base 421, at least one leg 422, a table top 423, and a socket 424. The base 421 is used to connect the floor of the vehicle body 41. Specifically, the base 421 may be connected to the floor of the vehicle body 41 by fastening screws. Fixed connection; the table leg 422 is vertically connected to the base 421, the table leg 422 of this embodiment has a hollow structure inside to facilitate cable routing; the table top 423 is connected to the side of the table leg 422 away from the base 421, and the table top 423 is provided for users to use Space; the socket 424 can be installed on the table legs 422 and/or the table top 423, and the specific installation position can be selected according to needs.
进一步地,本实施例的桌面423包括主体部4231和折叠部4232,主体部 4231与桌腿422固定连接,折叠部4232位于主体部4231沿车体41的宽度方向的两侧,折叠部4232与主体部4231铰接连接。当乘客进行会议时,可将折叠部4232打开使之与主体部4231保持在一个平面内,以提供更大的使用面积;当处于非会议状态时,可将折叠部4232收起,以提供更大的通过空间,便于乘客通过。Further, the desktop 423 of this embodiment includes a main body 4231 and a folding part 4232. The main body 4231 is fixedly connected to the legs 422. The folding parts 4232 are located on both sides of the main body 4231 in the width direction of the vehicle body 41. The folding parts 4232 and The main body 4231 is hingedly connected. When passengers are in a meeting, the folding part 4232 can be opened to keep it in a plane with the main body part 4231 to provide a larger use area; when in a non-meeting state, the folding part 4232 can be stowed to provide more Large passage space is convenient for passengers to pass through.
实施例二Example two
本实施例提供一种轨道车辆,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个车厢中的至少一个采用如上实施例一所述的车厢。This embodiment provides a rail vehicle, which includes a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the carriage as described in the first embodiment.
本实施例的轨道车辆由于选用了上述实施例一中所述的车厢,因此可以满足乘客出行时的会议需求,并且能够保证会议时的私密性。Since the rail vehicle of this embodiment selects the carriage described in the first embodiment above, it can meet the meeting requirements of passengers when traveling, and can ensure the privacy of the meeting.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, and “outer” are based on the orientation shown in the drawings or The positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的 相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
尽管已描述了本申请一些可选的实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括一些可选的实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。Although some optional embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including some optional embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, then this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种车厢,其特征在于,包括:A carriage, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    车体,沿所述车体的长度方向的至少一侧设有会议间;A car body, with a meeting room on at least one side along the length of the car body;
    所述会议间包括:The meeting room includes:
    间壁,所述间壁与所述车体连接已使所述会议间与所述车厢内的其他区域分离;The partition wall is connected to the vehicle body to separate the meeting room from other areas in the vehicle compartment;
    至少两组座椅,两组所述座椅分别设置在所述车体的宽度方向的两侧,每一组所述座椅均包括至少两个相对设置的座位;At least two sets of seats, the two sets of seats are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body, and each set of the seats includes at least two oppositely arranged seats;
    至少一个会议桌,所述座位围绕所述会议桌设置。At least one conference table, and the seats are arranged around the conference table.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述间壁上设有供乘客通过的包间门,所述包间门的上方还设有显示屏。The carriage according to claim 1, wherein a compartment door for passengers to pass is provided on the partition wall, and a display screen is also provided above the compartment door.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述间壁通过侧墙连接码与所述车体的侧墙相连接;The carriage according to claim 2, wherein the partition wall is connected to the side wall of the car body by a side wall connection code;
    所述侧墙连接码包括:The side wall connection code includes:
    第一连接板,所述第一连接板与所述间壁通过第一紧固件相连接;A first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the partition wall are connected by a first fastener;
    第二连接板,所述第二连接板连接于所述第一连接板的一端,所述第一连接板和第二连接板之间形成有夹角;A second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected to one end of the first connecting plate, and an included angle is formed between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate;
    第一底座,所述第一底座设置在所述车体的侧墙上,所述第二连接板与所述第一底座通过第二紧固件相连接。A first base, the first base is arranged on a side wall of the vehicle body, and the second connecting plate is connected to the first base by a second fastener.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述间壁通过地脚连接码与所述车体的地板相连接;The carriage according to claim 3, wherein the partition wall is connected to the floor of the car body by a foot connection code;
    所述地脚连接码包括:The ground pin connection code includes:
    第三连接板,所述第三连接板与所述间壁的下端固定连接;A third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition wall;
    第四连接板,所述第四连接板连接于所述第三连接板的一端,所述第三连接板和第四连接板之间形成有夹角,所述第四连接板通过第三紧固件与所述车 体的地板固定连接。A fourth connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate is connected to one end of the third connecting plate, an angle is formed between the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate passes through the third tight The firmware is fixedly connected with the floor of the vehicle body.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述间壁通过吊顶连接码与所述车体的顶板相连接;The carriage according to claim 4, wherein the partition wall is connected to the top plate of the car body by a ceiling connection code;
    所述吊顶连接码包括:The ceiling connection code includes:
    第五连接板,所述第五连接板与所述间壁的上端固定连接;A fifth connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition wall;
    第六连接板,所述第六连接板连接于所述第五连接板的一端,所述第五连接板和第六连接板之间形成有夹角;A sixth connecting plate, the sixth connecting plate is connected to one end of the fifth connecting plate, and an included angle is formed between the fifth connecting plate and the sixth connecting plate;
    第二底座,所述第二底座设置在所述车体的顶板上,所述第六连接板与所述第二底座通过第四紧固件相连接;A second base, the second base is arranged on the top plate of the vehicle body, and the sixth connecting plate is connected to the second base by a fourth fastener;
    连接角铁,所述连接角铁的两侧分别连接所述第五连接板和第六连接板。Connecting angle irons, two sides of the connecting angle iron are respectively connected to the fifth connecting plate and the sixth connecting plate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢,其特征在于,每一组所述座椅的上方均设有行李架,所述行李架固定连接于所述车体。The carriage according to claim 1, wherein a luggage rack is provided above each group of the seats, and the luggage rack is fixedly connected to the vehicle body.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述车体上还设有车窗,所述车窗位于同一组所述座椅中两个相对的所述座位之间。The vehicle compartment according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle body is further provided with a vehicle window, and the vehicle window is located between two opposing seats in the same group of the seats.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述会议桌包括:The carriage according to claim 1, wherein the conference table comprises:
    底座,所述底座用于连接所述车体的地板;A base, the base is used to connect the floor of the vehicle body;
    至少一个桌腿,所述桌腿垂直连接于所述底座上;At least one table leg, the table leg is vertically connected to the base;
    桌面,所述桌面连接于所述桌腿背离所述底座的一侧;A table top, the table top is connected to the side of the table leg facing away from the base;
    插座,所述插座设置于所述桌腿和/或所述桌面上。A socket, the socket is arranged on the table leg and/or the table top.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述桌面包括:The carriage according to claim 8, wherein the table top comprises:
    主体部,所述主体部与所述桌腿固定连接;The main body, the main body is fixedly connected with the table leg;
    折叠部,所述折叠部位于所述主体部沿所述车体的宽度方向的两侧,所述折叠部与所述主体部铰接连接。The folding part is located on both sides of the main body part along the width direction of the vehicle body, and the folding part is hingedly connected with the main body part.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的车厢,其特征在于,所述车体的宽度方向的每一侧均设有多组所述座椅。The vehicle compartment according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein each side of the vehicle body in the width direction is provided with a plurality of groups of the seats.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的车厢,其特征在于,每一组所述座椅还包括位 于两个相对设置的所述座位之间的无靠背座位。The carriage according to claim 10, wherein each group of the seats further includes a backless seat between the two oppositely arranged seats.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的车厢,其特征在于,还包括:The carriage according to claim 10, further comprising:
    功能区,所述功能区内设有车门;Functional area, in which there are doors;
    普通客室,所述会议间和普通客室分别设置在所述功能区的两侧;Ordinary guest rooms, the meeting rooms and ordinary guest rooms are respectively arranged on both sides of the functional area;
    司机室,所述司机室设置在所述会议间背离所述功能区的一侧。The driver's cab, the driver's cab is arranged on the side of the conference room away from the functional area.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的车厢,其特征在于,沿所述车体的长度方向的两侧均设有所述会议间,所述车厢还包括:The carriage according to claim 10, wherein the conference room is provided on both sides along the length of the car body, and the carriage further comprises:
    功能区,所述功能区内设有车门,两个所述会议间分别位于所述功能区的两侧。The functional area is provided with a vehicle door, and the two meeting rooms are respectively located on both sides of the functional area.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的车厢,其特征在于,还包括普通客室,所述功能区包括第一功能区和第二功能区,所述普通客室位于所述第一功能区和第二功能区之间。The carriage according to claim 13, further comprising a common passenger compartment, the functional area includes a first functional area and a second functional area, and the common passenger compartment is located between the first functional area and the second functional area. between.
  15. 一种轨道车辆,其特征在于,包括多个首尾相连的车厢,多个所述车厢中的至少一个采用如权利要求1-14中任一所述的车厢。A rail vehicle is characterized by comprising a plurality of carriages connected end to end, and at least one of the plurality of carriages adopts the carriage according to any one of claims 1-14.
PCT/CN2020/095652 2020-05-19 2020-06-11 Carriage and rail vehicle WO2021232515A1 (en)

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