RU52791U1 - CABOOSE - Google Patents

Abstract

The proposed utility model relates to railway transport, namely, passenger cars designed for transportation and work along the route of officials. The proposed service car is equipped with ventilation, water, heating and power supply systems and contains vestibules, a toilet for the brake end of the car, a boiler room, a service department, a compartment of conductors and a longitudinal corridor associated with them:

- a kitchen with food storage tables, a microwave, a sink, a water disinfectant, a cabinet with a dishwasher, a gas stove with flame control, an air purifier, cutting and serving tables, cabinets for placing food and utensils, two refrigerators;

- four-seater coupe;

- a two-seater compartment, in which a wardrobe, a shelf for documents, a corner window-table, an armchair are installed;

- an office in which a wardrobe, desk, chair, bed are installed;

- a sanitary-hygienic room equipped with a shower cabin, a washbasin with a dressing table, an environmentally friendly toilet;

- a meeting room in which a conference table, chairs, an armchair, a partition with television and radio equipment placed in it, a sofa are installed.

Behind the conference room there are: a platform for the non-brake end of the car, a room for an additional backup gas cylinder and a niche for air conditioning, which provides the necessary climatic conditions in the meeting room, office and double and four-seater compartment with the help of indoor units. In the cabinet of the vestibule of the brake end of the car is a gas cylinder. The boiler of the water heating system is equipped with equipment for its operation on both solid and liquid fuels. Under

the wagon has a diesel generator and a tank with liquid fuel for powering the diesel generator and the burner of the car heating boiler. At the ends of the car, fecal tanks with an emergency drain system are installed. Application of the proposed utility model will allow:

- to improve the working and living conditions of officials and staff by introducing special facilities, equipping the kitchen with the necessary equipment for catering;

- create comfortable living conditions by introducing additional air conditioning in the office, meeting room, double and four-seater compartment.

Description

The proposed utility model relates to railway transport, namely, passenger cars designed for transportation and work along the route of officials.

A well-known passenger car made on the basis of an all-metal car (Vinokurov M.V. Wagons - M .: State Transport Railway Publishing House, 1953, p.531-534, Fig.455 b).

The passenger carriage contains vestibules located at the ends of the carriage, toilets, a boiler room and a service compartment located at the brake end of the carriage, and a passenger compartment connected to them by a longitudinal corridor, consisting of nine four-seater and one double coupe. Each compartment has access to a longitudinal corridor. The car is equipped with ventilation, water, heating and electricity systems.

The disadvantage of this design is that there are no conditions necessary for officials and service personnel to fulfill their duties during trips along the railways.

The closest to the claimed combination of features is a passenger compartment car with an air conditioning unit (model 61-4179) (Wagons. Nomenclature catalog 52-98. Moscow, - 1999, p.10, 11). The wagon contains nine passenger compartments, a service compartment, a conductor's relaxation compartment, a boiler room, two toilet rooms, and corridors. The car is equipped with water supply, air conditioning, electricity and heating. The disadvantage of this car when used for business trips is the lack of premises for work and livelihoods of officials and maintenance personnel (a conference room, office, kitchen, sanitary facilities).

When creating a utility model, the problem of improving the living conditions of officials and maintenance personnel by means of equipment was solved

wagon premises and additional technical means to improve the working conditions of officials. The technical result, which is achieved by the claimed utility model, is a wagon with increased comfort of life.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that the service car is equipped with ventilation, water, heating and electricity systems and contains a vestibule, a toilet for the brake end of the car, a boiler room, a service department, a compartment of conductors and a longitudinal corridor associated with them:

- a kitchen with tables for placing food, a microwave, a sink, a cabinet with a dishwasher, a gas stove with flame control, an air purifier, cutting and serving tables, cabinets for placing food and utensils, two refrigerators;

- four-seater coupe;

- a two-seater compartment, in which a wardrobe, a shelf for documents, a corner window-table, an armchair are installed;

- an office in which a wardrobe, desk, chair, bed are installed;

- a sanitary-hygienic room, which is equipped with a shower cabin, a washbasin with a dressing table, an environmentally friendly toilet;

- a meeting room in which a conference table, chairs, an armchair, a wall with television and radio equipment placed in it, a sofa are installed.

Behind the conference room there are: a vestibule for the non-brake end of the car, a room for an additional backup gas cylinder and a niche for air conditioning, which provides the necessary climatic conditions in the conference room, office, double and four-seater compartment using indoor units. In the cabinet of the vestibule of the brake end of the car is a gas cylinder. The boiler of the water heating system is equipped with equipment for its operation on both solid and liquid fuels. Under the wagon

a diesel generator is placed to ensure the operation of the equipment in the event of a battery discharge and a liquid fuel tank for powering the diesel generator and the burner of the car heating boiler. At the ends of the car, fecal tanks with an emergency drain system are installed.

Thus, the proposed technical solution differs from the known solution in this area by introducing premises and additional technical means into the wagon design to improve the working conditions and livelihoods of transported officials and maintenance personnel.

The utility model is illustrated by a description of a specific example of its implementation and the accompanying drawings, where:

figure 1 - shows a passenger car - General view;

figure 2 - section aa in figure 1;

figure 3 - node. B figure 2;

figure 4 - node In figure 2;

figure 5 - node G of figure 2;

6 is a section DD in figure 3;

Fig.7 is a section EE of Fig.5.

The following conventions are accepted:

1 - diesel generator;

2 - gas cylinder;

3 - a platform of the brake end;

4 - toilet of the brake end;

5 - service department;

6 - compartment conductors;

7 - kitchen;

8 - four-seater coupe;

9 - double coupe;

10 - office;

11 - sanitary-hygienic premises;

12 - meeting room;

13 - a platform of the non-brake end;

14 - spare gas cylinder;

15 - corridor;

16 - corridor;

17 - brake end corridor;

18 - boiler room;

19 - wardrobe;

20 - table corner window sill;

21 - a chair;

22 - shower;

23 - a washbasin with a dressing table and a mirror with a shelf for toiletries;

24 - toilet bowl;

25 - tables for placing products;

26 - microwave;

27 - washing;

28 - cabinet with a dishwasher;

29 - refrigerators;

30 - table;

31 - cupboard;

32 - gas stove;

33 - air cleaner;

34 - cutting table;

35 - serving table;

36 - cabinets for placing dishes and products;

37 - a desk;

38 - a chair;

39 - bed;

40 - chairs;

41 - a chair;

42 - table;

43 - sofa;

44 - a niche for radio equipment;

45 - a niche for television equipment;

46 - suspended ceiling;

47 - a table for meetings;

48 - air conditioning;

49 - fecal tank;

50 - a wardrobe;

51 - ventilation system;

52 - water supply system;

53 - heating system;

54 - power supply system;

55 - side wall;

56 - a partition;

57 - a partition;

58 - sofa;

59 - shelf;

60 - water disinfectant;

61 - partition;

62 - a partition;

63 - a room for an additional gas cylinder;

The wagon contains a vestibule 3, an environmentally friendly toilet 4 of the brake end, a boiler compartment 18, a service compartment 5, a compartment of conductors 6, a life support system: ventilation 51, water supply 52, heating 53 and power supply 54. A gas cylinder 2 is placed in the cabinet of the vestibule of the brake end 3, 2 connected by piping to a gas stove 32.

The layout of the car also includes a kitchen 7, a four-seater compartment 8, a two-seater compartment 9, office 10 for work and leisure of officials, sanitary and hygienic

room 11, conference room 12, tambour of the non-brake end 13, room 63 to accommodate an additional backup gas bottle 14 and niche 48 for air conditioning, which, using indoor units, maintains the necessary climate in meeting room 12, office 10, 9-seater and four-seater compartment 8.

Kitchen 7 is equipped with:

- along the side wall of the car with 55 tables 25 for placing products, a microwave oven 26, a sink 27, a water disinfectant 64, a cabinet 28 with a dishwasher;

- along the partition 56 separating the kitchen from the four-seater compartment 8, a gas stove 32 with a flame control system, an air purifier 33, a chopping 34 and serving 35 tables, cabinets 36 for placing food and utensils;

- along the partition 57 separating the kitchen from the corridor 15, refrigerators 29, a table 30 and a cabinet 31 for dishes.

The two-seat compartment 9 is equipped with a sofa 58, over which a shelf 59, a wardrobe 19, an angular window sill 20 and an armchair 21 are placed.

Cabinet 10 is equipped with a wardrobe 36 for clothes, a desk 37, an armchair 38 and a bed 39.

The sanitary-hygienic room 11 is separated from the cabinet 10 by a partition 61 with a door and is equipped with a shower cabin 22, a wash basin 23 with a dressing table and a mirror with a toilet shelf, an environmentally friendly toilet 24 with wastewater pumped into the fecal tank 49, placed under the wagon.

Meeting room 12 is equipped with a meeting table 47, chairs 40, an armchair 41, a sofa 43, a partition 62 with radio equipment located in a niche 44 and television equipment in a niche 45, a cabinet table 42 for telephones, and a suspended ceiling 46 that allows using roofs reflected from the inner surface of the roof by the light.

Under the car is a diesel generator 1 and a tank with liquid fuel for powering the diesel generator and boiler burner.

Fecal tanks 49 are equipped with an emergency discharge system, which allows waste to be drained beyond the railway track in the absence of regular emptying facilities.

Application of the proposed utility model will allow:

- to improve the working and living conditions of officials and staff by introducing premises (a conference room, an office, a sanitary room, a double compartment), equipping the kitchen with the necessary equipment for catering;

- create comfortable living conditions by introducing additional air conditioning in the office, meeting room, double and four-seater compartment.

Claims (9)

1. A service carriage containing vestibules, a toilet for the brake end of the carriage, a boiler room, a service department, a compartment of conductors, a kitchen and a passenger room equipped with ventilation, water, heating and electricity systems, characterized in that the passenger room consists of a four-seater compartment, a double compartment, an office for work and leisure of an official, a sanitary-hygienic premises and a meeting room. 2. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the kitchen is equipped along the side wall of the carriage with food tables, a microwave, a sink, a water disinfectant, a cabinet with a dishwasher, along the partition separating the kitchen and the four-seater compartment, a gas stove with a flame control system, an air purifier, cutting and serving tables, cabinets for placing food and utensils along the partition separating the kitchen from the corridor, refrigerators, a table and a cupboard for dishes. 3. The service car according to claim 1, characterized in that in the cabinet of the vestibule of the brake end of the car there is a gas cylinder connected by a piping system to the gas stove. 4. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the two-seater compartment is equipped with a sofa over which the shelf is placed, a wardrobe, an angled window sill and an armchair. 5. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the office for work and leisure of an official is equipped with a wardrobe and shelves for documents, a desk, an armchair, a bed. 6. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the sanitary-hygienic room, separated from the cabinet by a partition with a door, is equipped with a shower cabin, a washbasin with a dressing table, a mirror with a shelf for toiletries and an environmentally friendly toilet with wastewater pumped into fecal capacity placed under the wagon. 7. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the meeting room is equipped with a meeting table, chairs, an armchair, a sofa, a partition with television and radio equipment placed therein, a table for phones, a suspended ceiling that allows using light reflected from the inner surface of the roof . 8. The service carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that the following are located behind the meeting room: a platform for the non-brake end of the carriage, a room for an additional backup gas cylinder and a niche for air conditioning, which ensures the necessary climate in the meeting room, office using indoor units , double and four-seater coupe. 9. A service car according to claim 1, characterized in that in the power supply and heating systems under the car, a diesel generator and a tank with liquid fuel are provided for powering the diesel generator and burner of the car boiler.