CN206141550U - Rail vehicle with sightseeing function - Google Patents

Rail vehicle with sightseeing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206141550U
CN206141550U CN201620956134.5U CN201620956134U CN206141550U CN 206141550 U CN206141550 U CN 206141550U CN 201620956134 U CN201620956134 U CN 201620956134U CN 206141550 U CN206141550 U CN 206141550U
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China
Prior art keywords
sightseeing
compartment
passenger
rail vehicle
vehicle
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CN201620956134.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹志伟
姜良奎
林蓝
董青婧
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620956134.5U priority Critical patent/CN206141550U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rail vehicle with sightseeing function has the part that exceeds adjacent automobile body, the part that exceeds is for seeing the light zone territory, and it has the door window that is used for sightseeing to open on raised area's automobile body. The utility model discloses make the high speed rail vehicle possess the function of going sightseeing to the view that provides the full field of vision for the passenger is experienced, the passenger can be when going by bus with the splendid field of vision with take the space and view and admire scenery on the way, improved the functional of vehicle and travelling comfort by a wide margin, satisfied the demand that high level passenger took.

Description

A kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of high speed railway cars such as EMUs, more particularly to a kind of track with sightseeing function Vehicle, belongs to rail vehicle manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for high speed railway car, the requirement of feature and comfortableness to rail vehicle is also increasingly Height, to improve the class in compartment, meets the individual demand of high-end passenger.The rail vehicles such as existing EMUs, mainly with fortune Based on defeated, passenger is only capable of by being opened in the landscape on the way that the vehicle window of car body both sides side wall is viewed and admired outside vehicle window, so existing railcar Feature and comfortableness cannot all meet the demand of high-end passenger.
Utility model content
The utility model main purpose is to solve the above problems and not enough, there is provided one kind can further improve railcar Feature and comfortableness the rail vehicle with sightseeing function.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function, with the part for being higher by adjacent car body, the part being higher by is sight Light region, is provided with the vehicle window for going sightseeing on the car body of the raised area.
Further, the part being higher by is arranged close to drivers' cab.
Further, at least the raised area car body leading section and both sides on be provided with the vehicle window.
Further, the vehicle window is in continuous loop configuration at least by leading section to the both sides of car body.
Further, annular vehicle window is provided with annular seat in the compartment.
Further, the annular seat includes backrest, seat cushion and base, and the seat cushion is arranged on base, the base For stepped construction.
Further, the skylight for going sightseeing is provided with the roof panels of the raised area.
Further, also there is one layer of lower deck compartment in the lower section in the compartment with the raised area.
Further, the compartment of the lower floor is the bar desk compartment for passenger's amusement and recreation.
Further, current stair are provided between the upper and lower two-layer compartment.
To sum up content, a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function described in the utility model, by close to drivers' cab Compartment arrange and be higher by the part of drivers' cab, and the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area, make high-speed track Vehicle possesses the function of going sightseeing, and the view experience for providing the full visual field for passenger, and passenger can be while by bus with pole The good visual field and take space and view and admire landscape on the way, the feature and comfortableness of vehicle greatly improved, meet high-level The demand that passenger takes.The utility model is particularly well-suited to carry out the intercontinental train of long-distance operation between various countries.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model rail vehicle structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural plan figure of the utility model rail vehicle imperial;
Fig. 3 is the structural plan figure of the utility model rail vehicle lower deck compartment;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the utility model rail vehicle.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, drivers' cab 1, head car compartment 2, sightseeing compartment 2a, bar desk compartment 2b, vehicle window 3, roof panels 4, Seat 5, compartment passageway 6, backrest 7, seat cushion 8, base 9, leg rest platform 10, gripper shoe 11, panel 12, placement table 13, skylight 14, Table 15, bar chair 16, wine cabinet 17, side window 18, stair 19, car door 20, by platform 21, passageway 22, toilet 23, power distribution cabinet 24, Recreation area 25, cut-off 26.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function that the utility model is provided, including drivers' cab 1st, close to the head car compartment 2 of drivers' cab 1 and the more piece middle compartment (not shown) hung together with head car compartment 2, middle car Railway carriage or compartment includes commercial compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc., to meet the passenger demand of different levels.
Sightseeing region is provided with head car compartment 2, its sightseeing region is formed by the part for being higher by drivers' cab 1.Head car compartment 2 The structure in individual layer compartment can be adopted, in the present embodiment, head car compartment 2 then preferably has the double layer carriage of upper and lower two-layer Structure, wherein, the compartment on upper strata is the sightseeing compartment 2a with sightseeing function.Sightseeing compartment with sightseeing region can not also Arrange close to drivers' cab 1, and be provided in the position of other middle compartments, as long as with the part for being higher by adjacent middle compartment .
Sightseeing compartment 2a has the part for being higher by drivers' cab 1, and the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area 3.Sightseeing compartment 2a integrally can be higher by drivers' cab 1, but in order to reduce vehicle's center of gravity as far as possible, and car body is reduced in operation During air drag, preferably only the top half of sightseeing compartment 2a is higher by into drivers' cab 1, i.e., before sightseeing function is met Put, reduce the height of vehicle.
In order to reduce air drag of the car body in running, the shell of drivers' cab 1 is higher by portion with sightseeing compartment 2a's Streamlined transition can be realized by inclined-plane or cambered surface between the shell for dividing, it is also possible to as shown in Figure 1, with step-like Structural transition, in the step-like junction of drivers' cab 1 and sightseeing compartment 2a, with cambered surface rounding off, and sightseeing compartment 2a The leading section of the shell of the raised area is also adopted by the horizontal direction globoidal structure.In addition, below cab front window glass The part of headstock along the leading section and both sides of headstock also with a U-shaped sunk part (not shown), sunk part by Leading section to both sides connection be extended, seamlessly transit with the car body in adjacent head car compartment in tail end, sunk part it is main Effect is guiding air-flow.By the appropriate design to headstock monolithic devices shape, increase bodywork height is met, glass for vehicle window region increases Plus on the premise of, the intensity of headstock is can guarantee that again and ensures to reduce air drag during high-speed cruising so as to good air Dynamic performance.The pilot of headstock leading section can also adopt the structure protruded forwards along the camber line of headstock, more favorably In the large-scale foreign matter of exclusion, it is ensured that traffic safety.
In sightseeing compartment, being higher by the car body of the part of drivers' cab 1 for 2a is provided with vehicle window 3, and vehicle window 3 can be glass, it is also possible to It is other transparent materials, in the present embodiment, vehicle window 3 preferably adopts hollow double-layer glass structure, you can preferably regarded with improving Feel effect, the structural strength of whole car body is can ensure that again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, being higher by the car body leading section of drivers' cab part and both sides for sightseeing compartment 2a is provided with Vehicle window 3, it is further preferred that vehicle window 3 is in continuous loop configuration by leading section to the both sides of sightseeing compartment 2a car bodies, passenger is sitting in sightseeing When in compartment 2a, the landscape that the annular vehicle window 3 on three faces is viewed and admired outside car can be passed through, obtain the view experience in the full visual field, greatly Width improves the feature and comfortableness of vehicle.When sightseeing compartment 2a is independently higher by adjacent car body, it is also possible to The vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the surrounding of the raised area, vehicle window forms the structure of a closed loop, and the visual field is more wide It is wealthy.
In the present embodiment, the height of vehicle window 3 starts to extend to roof panels 4 all the way up from the position for being higher by drivers' cab 1 Position, for whole compartment, vehicle window 3 is arranged on the side top position that vehicle body side wall is connected with roof, the short transverse of vehicle window 3 It is upper to close curved with the matching form of car body, it is entirely car so being higher by the vehicle body side wall of the part of drivers' cab 1 and front end wall Window 3, can both increase the height of vehicle window 3, increase the area of vehicle window 3, it is ensured that the view effect of passenger, and whole car can be improved again Overall appearance effect.
Sightseeing compartment 2a be higher by the car body of the leading section of the part of drivers' cab 1 and both sides be provided with it is multiple for installing The opening of vehicle window 3, glass for vehicle window is by the way that on the window frame at gluing knot permanent opening, window frame is bolted on body framing On.In the present embodiment, preferably an opening is provided with the leading section of car body, two or three openings is provided with the sidepiece per side, The width in the horizontal direction of vehicle window 3 can so be increased, increase the area of vehicle window 3, both can ensure that the view effect of passenger, The structural strength of whole car body is can ensure that again.
In order to further improve the overall appearance effect of vehicle, the front end for being higher by the part of drivers' cab 1 of 2a in sightseeing compartment On the car body outer surface of portion and both sides, i.e., transparent material layer (not shown) is installed again on the outer surface of vehicle window 3, this From the appearance, it is entirely the good transparent material of appearance to be higher by the car body both sides of the part of drivers' cab 1 and leading section to sample.
Top edge, lower limb in vehicle window 3 etc. can be provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can adopt bar The LED of shape, not only plays a part of illumination, also functions to the effect decorated, and improves the overall aesthetic degree of sightseeing compartment 2a.
In sightseeing compartment, 2a is higher by the joining place of the part of drivers' cab 1, the i.e. lower edge of vehicle window 3, between vehicle window 3 and car body With the structure to lower recess, this is arranged in a ring to the structure of lower recess along the lower limb of vehicle window 3, and its Main Function is guiding Air-flow, further to reduce air drag when vehicle runs, makes vehicle have good aerodynamic performance, it is ensured that car The speed of service and the stability of operation.
Because vehicle window 3 is arranged in a ring, for the comfort level taken when improving view effect and view, in sightseeing compartment 2a It is interior that annular vehicle window 3 is provided with the seat 5 for arranging in a ring.Seat 5 is arranged along vehicle window 3, the centre that annular seat 5 is surrounded Portion is that so, passenger is sitting on seat 5 the view experience that can obtain the full visual field as the compartment passageway 6 of sightseeing compartment 2a, with The splendid visual field and take space and view and admire landscape on the way, and then the outer landscape of more perfect car can be watched.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 4, the seat 5 of annular includes backrest 7, seat cushion 8 and base 9, and backrest 7 and seat cushion 8 are by centre Sponge and outer layer bunting composition, seat cushion 8 be arranged on base 9 on.Backrest 7, seat cushion 8 and base 9 are along sightseeing compartment 2a Forward end and compartment both sides arrange in a ring.
In the present embodiment, base 9 is stepped construction, to improve the height of seat 5, the number of steps of base 9 and overall height It is higher than the vehicle window 3 gone sightseeing that degree will ensure that general human body is sitting in retracement line on seat 5, it is therefore preferable that base 9 is two-stage ladder knot Structure, seat cushion 8 is arranged on the second level step on upper strata, and the first order step of lower floor is outwardly as leg rest platform 10, not only whole Body simple structure, and the comfortableness that passenger takes greatly improved.The seat 5 not only simple structure, overall appearance is generous, and And take full advantage of space limited in sightseeing compartment 2a.
Every grade of step of base 9 is constituted by the panel 12 of vertical gripper shoe 11 and level, and in the face of every grade of step The edge of plate 12 is provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can adopt the LED of strip, not only play the work of illumination With, the effect decorated is also functioned to, improve the overall aesthetic degree in sightseeing compartment 1.
Include at least one placement table 13 for being used for placing articles on seat 5, in order to easy to use, in the seat of both sides Two placement tables 13 are symmetrically arranged with 5, placement table 13 is formed by the forwardly convex part of the one of backrest 7 so that seat 5 is overall In the shape that both sides cave inward, one layer of decorative panel with metal-like is set, for placing on the upper surface of placement table 13 Wineglass, water tumbler etc., it is not only easy to use, and improve the overall aesthetic degree of sightseeing compartment 2a.
In the present embodiment, be also provided with the roof panels of sightseeing compartment 2a one for go sightseeing skylight 14, passenger is sitting in Except can be by the vehicle window 3 of surrounding outer scenery of viewing and admiring car on seat 5, it is also possible to by the scape of the viewing of skylight 14 sky of roof Color.An opening for installing skylight 14 is provided with the roof panels of car body, skylight glass passes through gluing knot permanent opening On the window frame at place, window frame is bolted on body framing.
The compartment of lower floor can be provided with bar desk as the bar desk compartment 2b for passenger's amusement and recreation in bar desk compartment 2b Table 15, bar chair 16 and wine cabinet 17, in a centrally disposed row of bar desk compartment 2b, multiple bar chairs 16 set up separately bar counter desk 15 The both sides of table 15, wine cabinet 17 is then arranged in a corner of bar desk compartment 2b, is also opened on the both sides side wall of bar desk compartment 2b There is side window 18, passenger can entertain in bar desk compartment 2b and lie fallow.
Current circular stairs 19 is provided between the sightseeing compartment 2a on upper strata and the bar desk compartment 2b of lower floor, in head car car The end in railway carriage or compartment 2 have connect with car door 20 by platform 21, passenger from car door 20 get on the bus after or from adjacent another section centre car After railway carriage or compartment enters, through being upwardly into sightseeing compartment 2a along stair 19 by platform 21, along stair 19 bar desk compartment 2b is downwardly into.
Display for showing train information is installed at stair 19, the porch of the stair 19 of 2a in sightseeing compartment A cut-off 26 is provided with, on cut-off 26 an embedded rack is provided with, for placing newspapers and periodicals etc., facilitate passenger Use.
By platform 21 be after passenger is got on the bus by car door 20 or, lower Chinese herbaceous peony and two section compartments between pass through when interim stop Transitional region, be circle by the global design of platform 21 in the present embodiment, be stair in the circular side by platform 21 19, circle connects adjacent another section compartment by the opposite side of platform 21 by passageway 22.By junction between two compartments Circular configuration is designed as by platform 21, while aesthetic feeling is increased, relative increase by the area of platform 21, expands people at this Member, by space, further increases the comfort level that passenger takes herein.
It is provided with toilet 23, toilet 23 in the side in passageway 22 and is provided with closet, wash platform etc., facilitates passenger to make With.A space is separated out as the power distribution cabinet 24 in head car compartment 2, set on the partition of toilet 23 in the side of toilet 23 It is equipped with identification light.In another side region in the passageway 22 relative with toilet 23, as stopping for using when lying fallow for passenger temporarily Not busy area 25, in the Recreation area 25 Relexing devices such as Leisure Sofa are laid, and on the side of Leisure Sofa one can also be laid Easy tea table is used for passenger.The facilities such as toilet 23, Recreation area 25, power distribution cabinet 24 are set around circular by platform 21 Meter, make entirely by the space structure of platform 21 closely, by the rational deployment by each facility in platform 21, greatly carrying The high space availability ratio of compartment end, not only facilitates passenger to use, and also provides more functions for passenger, and correspondingly The mobilizable region area of passenger is increased, the comfort level that the feature and passenger for further increasing train is taken is thought and taken advantage of Visitor provides more excellent service, is particularly suitable for the train of long-distance operation.
The middle compartment hung together with head car compartment 2 is similarly divided into upper and lower two-layer, and its upper strata is the objective area taken for passenger Compartment, lower floor is the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods, by objective area between the objective area compartment and the goods area compartment of lower floor on upper strata Floor compartment separates.The objective area compartment on upper strata includes commercial parlor compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc..
The objective area compartment on upper strata and the goods area compartment of lower floor correspond to respectively two-layer platform, and passenger and goods are respectively from different Platform is got on or off the bus, and realizes that people, goods separate, and is independent of each other, and can not only greatly shorten the time stopped needed for each station, but also The safety of passenger getting on/off is can ensure that, is particularly suitable for long-distance operation.For the ease of the identification and handling of goods, goods is all distinguished It is placed in small-sized container, the identification and handling of container are automatically performed by robot.
The one or both ends in head car compartment 2 and often saving middle compartment are provided with car door 20 for passenger getting on/off, on platform Wait be provided between area and car door 20 can stretch by passage (not shown), passenger can be directly special by this Realize getting on or off the bus by passage, it is no longer necessary to existing railway platform, passenger no longer needs first to enter platform by the area that waits, The process got on the bus by platform again, shortens the time of passenger getting on/off, improves the security got on or off the bus, and also improves on passenger Comfort level when getting off, meets the demand of passenger's more hommization.The structure that can be stretched by passage employing, in vehicle pull-in When stretched out so as to end is closely connected with car door 20, and the area that will wait is connected with car door 20, after passenger getting on/off terminates, you can Retracted, do not interfered with other functions of platform.
Every section middle compartment end by platform 21 in addition to being provided with toilet 23, Recreation area 25 and power distribution cabinet 24, In the circular independent washroom for being additionally provided with wash platform by the region of platform 21, eliminating on existing train, circle is made full use of Shape is provided with the shelf etc. for shelving towel and other items by the space of platform 21 above wash platform, facilitates passenger to use.
As described above, combining the plan content given by accompanying drawing, similar technical scheme can be derived.In every case it is not de- From the content of technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model above example is made it is any simple Modification, equivalent variations and modification, still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function, it is characterised in that:It is described to be higher by with the part for being higher by adjacent car body Part is sightseeing region, and the vehicle window for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area.
2. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The part being higher by Arrange close to drivers' cab.
3. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:At least it is being higher by The vehicle window is provided with the leading section and both sides of partial car body.
4. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The vehicle window at least by The leading section of car body to both sides are in continuous loop configuration.
5. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Along annular in compartment Vehicle window is provided with annular seat.
6. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The annular seat bag Backrest, seat cushion and base are included, the seat cushion is arranged on base, the base is stepped construction.
7. a kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the raised area Roof panels on be provided with for go sightseeing skylight.
CN201620956134.5U 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Rail vehicle with sightseeing function Active CN206141550U (en)

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CN201620956134.5U CN206141550U (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Rail vehicle with sightseeing function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018041054A1 (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-03-08 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Railway vehicle
CN107776592A (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-03-09 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018041054A1 (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-03-08 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Railway vehicle
CN107776592A (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-03-09 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of rail vehicle with sightseeing function
CN107776592B (en) * 2016-08-28 2024-08-09 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Rail vehicle with sightseeing function

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