CN206049671U - A kind of rail vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of rail vehicle, including the middle compartment that the drivers' cab head car compartment adjacent with drivers' cab and more piece hang together, the head car compartment and middle compartment are the double layer carriage being made up of imperial and lower deck compartment, in the head car compartment, at least one layer is the sightseeing compartment for going sightseeing, and the middle compartment includes the objective area compartment that a floor taken for passenger and a floor for the goods area compartment of arrangement of goods.This utility model is transported while realizing passenger and freight, and provides single sightseeing region for passenger, is made the function of rail vehicle no longer single, is also significantly reduced cost of transportation and maintenance cost, improves the comfortableness taken.

Description

A kind of rail vehicle

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of high speed railway cars such as EMUs, belongs to the built-in equipment technical field of rail vehicle.

Background technology

With developing rapidly for high speed railway car, the requirement to the feature and comfortableness of rail vehicle is also increasingly Height, to improve the class in compartment, meets the individual demand of high-end passenger.And existing rail vehicle single function, motor-car Group etc. is only capable of the function with transport passenger, and for lorry is only capable of providing the function of cargo transport, so greatly increases Cost of transportation and maintenance cost, including need to build corresponding visitor dynamic railway, freight rail, passenger platform and freight platform etc. Deng.In addition, with the development of high speed railway car, the also more and more higher of the requirement to the built-in equipment in compartment, to improve the shelves in compartment It is secondary, meet the individual demand of high-end passenger.

Utility model content

This utility model main purpose is to solve the above problems and not enough, there is provided one kind can improve comfortableness and function The rail vehicle of property.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：

A kind of rail vehicle, including the middle compartment that the drivers' cab head car compartment adjacent with drivers' cab and more piece hang together, institute It is the double layer carriage being made up of imperial and lower deck compartment to state a car compartment and middle compartment, in the head car compartment at least There is one layer to be sightseeing compartment for going sightseeing, the middle compartment includes that the objective area compartment that a floor taken for passenger and a floor are used for The goods area compartment of arrangement of goods.

Further, the imperial of the middle compartment is the objective area compartment taken for passenger, and lower deck compartment is for putting The goods area compartment of goods is put, the objective area compartment and goods area compartment are respectively provided with the objective area's car for passenger getting on/off and handling goods Door and goods area car door.

Further, the imperial in the head car compartment be sightseeing compartment, the sightseeing compartment have be higher by drivers' cab Part, is provided with the sightseeing vehicle window for going sightseeing on the car body of the raised area, and lower deck compartment is for passenger entertainment leisure Chassis railway carriage or compartment, is connected by stair between the sightseeing compartment and bar desk compartment.

Further, the two row seat units arranged along length over ends of body direction, former and later two institutes are included in the objective area compartment Seat unit staggeredly stacked installation on length over ends of body direction is stated, the seat unit includes seat, and the seat is to seat The side wall direction of place side is obliquely installed.

Further, correspond to each described seat unit and one group of guest room vehicle window is set on car body.

Further, the guest room vehicle window continuously extends to the position of car body roof plate all the way up from vehicle body side wall.

Further, each described seat unit is separated by seat partition, and the seat partition is by horizontal partition and longitudinal direction Partition composition L-shaped, wherein the horizontal partition be S-shaped shape, the seat on the outside of the horizontal partition of this seat unit to Extend in the space for concaving on the inside of the horizontal partition of outer recessed space and forward seat unit.

Further, seat, leg rest platform, table and function chair are installed in each described seat unit, the seat is by backrest, seat Pad and motion composition, the motion drive the backrest and seat cushion motion to lean in seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily position Between change, the leg rest platform be arranged on seat dead ahead, the seat be in clinostatism when, the leg rest platform, seat cushion, backrest It is collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, the table and function chair are arranged on the sidepiece towards side wall of the seat.

Further, include the multiple parlors separated by passenger compartment wall in the objective area compartment, be provided with passenger compartment wall Parlor door, in each described parlor has rest area and toilet, either sitting or lying on it device, institute is provided with the rest area State use in toilet dividing plate to separate, bathroom door is installed on the dividing plate.

Further, the first vehicle window is opened up on vehicle body side wall corresponding with the rest area, car corresponding with the toilet The second vehicle window is opened up on the wall of side.

Further, first vehicle window and the second vehicle window continuously extend to the position of car body roof plate all the way up from vehicle body side wall Put.

Further, the sightseeing compartment the car body for being higher by drivers' cab part leading section and both sides on be provided with sight Light vehicle window.

Further, the sightseeing vehicle window is in continuous loop configuration by leading section to the both sides of car body.

Further, the sightseeing seat of annular is provided with the sightseeing compartment along annular sightseeing vehicle window.

Further, the end of the head car compartment and middle compartment has by platform, is border circular areas by platform, around institute State and Recreation area, toilet and power distribution cabinet and/or wash platform are arranged by the region of platform.

Further, correspondence double layer carriage is provided with upper and lower two-layer platform, and upper strata is passenger platform, and lower floor is freight platform.

Further, interface channel is provided with the passenger platform, one end of the interface channel is connected with Hou Che areas, The other end may be selected to be connected with objective area's car door of imperial.

To sum up content, a kind of rail vehicle described in the utility model, transport while realizing passenger and freight, and Single sightseeing region and amusement and leisure region are provided for passenger, is made the function of rail vehicle no longer single, is also greatly reduced Cost of transportation and maintenance cost, improve the comfortableness taken.Meanwhile, passenger traffic and shipping are divided into two-layer by this utility model, Make shipping completely isolated with passenger traffic, provide for passenger and comfortably take environment, also improve Ride safety.

This utility model is suitable for carrying out the intercontinental train of long-distance operation between various countries.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is this utility model double-deck rail vehicle and platform structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is this utility model intermediate orbit vehicle structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is this utility model first block visitor area carriage layout structure figure；

Fig. 4 is this utility model first block visitor area compartment seats unit (seat state) structural representation one；

Fig. 5 is this utility model first block visitor area compartment seats unit (clinostatism state) structural representation；

Fig. 6 is this utility model commercial affairs parlor visitor area carriage layout structure figure；

Fig. 7 is this utility model commercial affairs parlor visitor area compartment vehicle window layout drawing；

Fig. 8 is this utility model head car carriage body construction schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is this utility model sightseeing compartment planar structure schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is this utility model bar desk carriage plane structural representation；

Figure 11 is the section structure schematic diagram in this utility model head car compartment.

As shown in Figure 1 to 11, objective area compartment 1, goods area compartment 2, equipment compartment 2a, cargo hold 2b, objective area's car door 3, goods area car Door 4, passenger platform 5, freight platform 6, passage 7 of getting in stocks, discharge channel 8, handling facilities 9, container 10, interface channel 11, seat Chair unit 12, compartment passageway 13, seat partition 14, horizontal partition 14a, longitudinal partition 14b, vehicle body side wall 15, seat 16, leg rest Platform 17, table 18, function chair 19, wall lamp 20, guest room vehicle window 21, television set 22, partition door 23, passenger compartment wall 24, parlor 25, parlor Door 26, rest area 27, toilet 28, dividing plate 29, love seat 30, sofa stool 31, object placing platform 32, wash platform 33, closet 34, bath Cylinder 35, the first vehicle window 36, the second vehicle window 37, by platform 38, compartment end door 39, passageway 40, hand basin 41, toilet 42, leisure Area 43, power distribution cabinet 44, supporting construction 45, door supporting mechanism 46, wait area 47, sightseeing compartment 48, bar desk compartment 49, bar counter desk 50, bar chair 51, wine cabinet 52, side window 53, stair 54, head car car door 55, cut-off 56, sightseeing seat 57, compartment passageway 58, backrest 59, seat cushion 60, base 61, leg rest platform 62, gripper shoe 63, panel 64, placement table 65, skylight 66, sightseeing vehicle window 67.

Specific embodiment

This utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 8, this utility model provide a kind of rail vehicle, by the drivers' cab at two ends, close to department The head car compartment and more piece middle compartment of machine room hangs together composition.Head car compartment and middle compartment are by imperial and lower floor's car The double layer carriage of railway carriage or compartment composition.

As shown in Fig. 2 the preferred imperial of middle compartment is used as the objective area compartment 1 taken for passenger, lower deck compartment conduct For the goods area compartment 2 of arrangement of goods, objective area compartment 1 and goods area compartment 2 are respectively provided with for passenger getting on/off and handling goods Objective area's car door 3 and goods area car door 4.Objective area compartment 1 includes commercial compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc., to meet not Same level passenger's takes demand.Goods area compartment 2 includes two parts, and a part is the equipment compartment 2a above bogie, A part is the cargo hold 2b in the middle of two bogies, and the goods area compartment 2 of whole train is insertion, the knot such as centre cut-off Structure is separated out equipment compartment 2a and cargo hold 2b.

As shown in figure 1, correspondence visitor area compartment 1 and goods area compartment 2 are provided with upper and lower two-layer platform, upper strata is passenger platform 5, lower floor is freight platform 6.

Freight corridor is installed on freight platform 6, freight corridor includes being arranged on the passage 7 of getting in stocks of train side, sets Put in the discharge channel 8 of train opposite side, for the handling that goods is pushed from train side and released from train opposite side are set Standby 9.Passage 7 of getting in stocks includes the conveyer belt of getting in stocks that, insertion train length direction concordant with train floor is arranged, conveyer belt bag of getting in stocks Multistage is included along the conveyer belt and multistage is arranged at train hatch door, free direction is transmitted of laterally getting in stocks of train length direction transmission Conveyer belt of freely getting in stocks.Discharge channel 8 includes the longitudinal direction unloading transmission that multistage is obliquely installed, transmits along train width Band, in longitudinal direction, unloading conveyer belt is provided with the horizontal unloading transmission that an insertion train length direction is arranged away from one end of train Band.Handling facilities 9 are robot.

Freight is needed to be individually positioned in container 10, the heavy luggage of passenger can also be placed on container 10 It is interior, chip for goods automatic identification etc. is installed on container 10, preserve in chip Description of Goods in container 10, Drop-off pick-up points, the positional information placed, Information of owners of goods etc., are automatically obtained handling goods by robot.

Interface channel 11 is provided with passenger platform 5, one end of interface channel 11 is connected with Hou Che areas 47, the other end with Objective area's car door 3 in objective area compartment 1 connects, and passenger directly can realize getting on or off the bus by the special interface channel 11, no longer need Existing railway platform, passenger is wanted no longer to need first to enter platform, then the process got on the bus by platform by the area 47 that waits, shorten and take advantage of The time that visitor gets on or off the bus, the safety got on or off the bus is improve, also improve comfort level during passenger getting on/off, meet passenger more The demand of hommization.The structure that 11 employing of interface channel can be stretched, is stretched out in vehicle pull-in so as to end and objective area Car door 3 is closely connected, and the area 47 that will wait is connected with objective area car door 3, after passenger getting on/off terminates, you can retracted, is not interfered with Other functions of platform.

This utility model is transported while realizing passenger and freight, makes the function of rail vehicle no longer single, also significantly Reduce cost of transportation and maintenance cost.Meanwhile, passenger traffic and shipping are divided into two-layer by this utility model, make shipping complete with passenger traffic Isolation, is independent of each other, and can not only greatly shorten the time stopped needed for each station, but also can ensure that passenger getting on/off Safety, provides for passenger and more comfortably take environment.

As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the objective area compartment 1 in the first block compartment in middle compartment, including setting along length over ends of body direction The two row seat units 12 put, are compartment passageway 13 between two row seat units 12, and former and later two seat units 12 are long in car body It is staggeredly stacked on degree direction to install, to reduce the space shared by each seat unit, in the premise for ensureing passenger comfort Under, the number of occupants in compartment is greatly improved, and then improves Room utilization rate to greatest extent.

Each seat unit 12 is separated by seat partition 14, and seat partition 14 adopts half high partition, can both ensure what is taken Comfortableness, makes each seat unit 12 have fabulous privacy again.The material of seat partition 14 is by outer layer composite wood board, centre The sponge of layer and the burlap composition of internal layer, the outermost layer (i.e. the outer surface of seat partition 14) of composite wood board are decorated with one layer Plate, the decorative panel such as with wood grain surfaces, decorative panel can also adopt glass plate, both can ensure that the overall knot of seat partition 14 Structure intensity, it is also possible to improve the overall aesthetic degree of seat partition 14.

Seat partition 14 is the L-shaped structure being made up of horizontal partition 14a and longitudinal direction partition 14b, wherein laterally partition 14a is S-shaped shape, the inner side (i.e. close to the side of vehicle body side wall 15) of horizontal partition 14a to the inner recess of this seat unit 12, laterally The outside (i.e. close to the side in compartment passageway 13) of partition 14a is to the external concavity of this seat unit 12.Horizontal partition 14a and vertical To being fixedly connected by connector between partition 14b, the bottom and floor compartment of horizontal partition 14a and longitudinal partition 14b It is fixedly connected, a side of horizontal partition 14a is fixedly connected with vehicle body side wall 15.

Each seat unit 12 includes seat 16, leg rest platform 17, table 18 and function chair 19.Wherein, each seat 16 is equal It is obliquely installed to 15 direction of vehicle body side wall of the side, i.e., is in tilted layout with direction of vehicle movement, and the angle of preferred angled is 45 The horizontal stroke of degree, outside recessed space of the seat 16 in the outside of the horizontal partition 14a of this seat unit 12 and forward seat unit 12 Extend into the space for concaving of the inner side of partition 14a, with the maximum sky saved with limiting shared by each seat unit 12 Between, improve the utilization rate of vehicle interior space.

Seat 16 is made up of backrest, seat cushion and motion, and backrest and seat cushion are by skeleton, foam-rubber cushion and outermost dress Decorations cloth composition, is hinged between backrest and seat cushion, and motion drives backrest and seat cushion to change between seat and clinostatism, Cheng Ketong Cross Operation switch seat 16 to be capable of achieving in seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily lean to conversion between position, meet the different demands of passenger.

Leg rest platform 17 is fixed on the lower section on the inside of the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12.Leg rest platform 17 and seat cushion one Sample is made up of skeleton, foam-rubber cushion and outermost bunting, and the skeleton of leg rest platform 17 is bolted on horizontal partition 14a On.As shown in figure 5, when seat 16 is in clinostatism, seat 16 can go ahead and extend at leg rest platform 17, leg rest platform 17 and seat The seat cushion and backrest of chair 16 is collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, can not only save space, it can also be ensured that passenger stops on sleeping berth It is more comfortable during breath.

Table 18 is set between the opposite side and vehicle body side wall 15 of seat 16.In the present embodiment, table 18 is by horizontal partition 14a The latter half be recessed forwards after the plane that formed formed, 18 sidepiece of table is abutted against on vehicle body side wall 15, table 18 and laterally between The structure that wall 14a is integrated, not only makes the structure of seat unit 12 simpler, beneficial to the modularization assembling of seat unit 12, Also ensure that the overall aesthetic degree of horizontal partition 14a.In order to ensure the flatness on 18 surface of table, do not set on the upper surface of table 18 The spongy layer and burlap layer in seat partition 14 is put, and directly one layer of decorative panel is pasted on composite wood board, on the decorative panel of table 18 It is provided with the parts such as saucer to use for passenger, as desktop area is larger, book, magazine and other items can also be placed.On table 18 A wall lamp 20 is also equipped with the horizontal partition 14a of side, passenger voluntarily can control as needed, facilitate passenger to use.Afterwards Leg rest platform 17 in square seat unit 12 is arranged in the space that horizontal partition 14a is recessed forwards, i.e., installed in forward seat The lower section of the table 18 of unit 12, to make full use of the space being recessed below table 18, and also has in the lower section of leg rest platform 17 Space can facilitate passenger to place footwear and other items.

A movable independently installed function chair 19 is additionally provided with the front of table 18, function chair 19 is located at vehicle body side wall The lower position of the windowsill of the guest room vehicle window 21 on 15, the structure of the generally triangle body of function chair 19, by table 18 and vehicle body side wall Space smoothing transition between 15, rationally make use of the space at this.In the present embodiment, function chair 19 is directly placed at compartment ground On plate, passenger carrying function chair 19 to desired position and angle, conveniently can act on as needed.Function chair 19 is available for temporarily Carry out 12 objective passengers of the seat unit to sit on, the convenient passenger with the seat unit 12 chats.

The lower section of the seat of function chair 19 is storage space, and storage space can make the shape of locker or storage drawer Formula, passenger can be placed on the small article carried with and valuables in locker or storage drawer.In locker or Coded lock can be set on storage drawer, it is ensured that the safety of passenger device.

To improve the comfort level taken, a television set 22 is also equipped with each seat unit 12, television set 22 is pacified It is mounted on the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12.

Corresponding each seat unit 12 arranges a guest room vehicle window 21, the car of each seat unit 12 on vehicle body side wall 15 It is separate between window, the activity of the passenger in seat unit 12 will not pass through the reflective of glass for vehicle window and hint obliquely to adjacent On the guest room vehicle window 21 of another seat unit 12, and then can more improve the privacy of each seat unit 12.

In the present embodiment, each guest room vehicle window 21 is continuously extended to the position of roof panels, including side all the way up by side wall The part of wall and the part of side top (referring to the position that vehicle body side wall 15 is connected transition with roof panels), guest room vehicle window 21 are opened in table It is between 18 and the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12, overall in shape of the elongated and top with cambered surface, the shape with car body Shape is identical.The guest room vehicle window 21 of the structure increased each 21 area of guest room vehicle window and guest room vehicle window corresponding to seat unit 12 21 whole height, and then the vehicle window visual field is significantly increased, visual effect is improved, and best sight line and use is provided for passenger Experience at family.Passenger is sitting in on the inclined seat in 21 direction of guest room vehicle window 16, by being extended to by vehicle body side wall 15 all the way up The guest room vehicle window 21 on side top, can watch the outer landscape of more perfect car, but also can reduce passenger's to a certain extent It is carsick to feel.

Partition door 23 is provided between longitudinal partition 14b of former and later two seat units 12, it is two neighboring for closing Between seat unit 12 by gap, further to improve the privacy of each seat unit 12.In the present embodiment, partition door 23 have adopted sliding door, and longitudinal partition 14b adopts hollow structure, partition door 23 to be hidden in longitudinal partition in the state opened In 14b, combine together with longitudinal partition 14b, to save the space shared by partition door 23, partition door 23 is in the state closed When, stretch out from the inside of longitudinal partition 14b.

Ornament lamp and number light (not shown) are provided with the outer surface of partition 14b longitudinally in each, in partition On the outer surface of door 23, ornament lamp and number light can also be set.Wherein, number light facilitates passenger to find the seat of oneself as early as possible Unit 12.Multiple ornament lamps are set on the seat partition 14 of 13 both sides of compartment passageway, can not only play a part of illumination, together When can increase the overall aesthetic degree of compartment interior trim.

The light bar that ornament lamp can be made up of a plurality of parallel lamp bar, lamp bar can adopt the lamp bar, vertical of level Lamp bar, tilting lamp bar, lamp bar of camber line etc., ornament lamp can also be adopted by the special graph or pattern being made up of a plurality of lamp bar Deng.In the present embodiment, then a plurality of parallel and tilting lamp bar, a plurality of lamp bar are preferably set on the outer surface of longitudinal partition 14b One tilting light bar of composition, it is succinct elegant in appearance.

In ornament lamp and the position of number light, the figure and pattern phase on the composite wood board of seat partition 14 according to design Groove should be provided with, groove is identical with the shape of lamp bar, LED light source plate is installed in the inside of groove, LED light source plate is fixed by screw On longitudinal partition 14b, one layer of light transmissive material is covered in the top of LED light source plate, light transmissive material preferably adopts acrylic, printing opacity Material glue is fixed on longitudinal partition 14b, the flush of light transmissive material and longitudinal partition 14b, makes that longitudinal partition 14b's is whole Individual surfacing, it is ensured that the overall aesthetic degree of longitudinal partition 14b.When LED is bright, the light of LED light source plate transmitting is from printing opacity material Appear in material, light bar of different shapes or other special figures and pattern are shown while illumination.

Ornament lamp and number light can also be using another kind of structures, i.e., in ornament lamp and the position of number light, between longitudinal direction The groove that one area can cover complete figure and pattern is set on the composite wood board of wall 14b, is provided with the inside of groove many Individual LED light source plate, LED light source plate are fixed by screws on longitudinal partition 14b, cover one layer thoroughly in the top of LED light source plate Luminescent material, covers one layer of brake sack on the surface of light transmissive material again, and brake sack is fixed on light transmissive material used in glue, brake sack On opening is provided with according to the figure and pattern of design, the required figure of formation and the pattern light passed through from opening by.

In first block compartment, light bar is set on each seat partition 14 of 13 both sides of compartment passageway, in each seat Wall lamp 20 is additionally provided with unit 12, in the present embodiment, one is arranged along car length direction in the middle section of compartment roof plate The roof lamp band (not shown) of setting, is additionally provided with the roof lamp of several tubulars in the both sides of roof lamp band, simplifies The structure of compartment roof plate, while also increasing the overall aesthetic degree of compartment interior trim.

Seat unit 12 in this utility model can realize modularization assembling, and upper Herba Plantaginis can be by seat 16, leg rest platform 17th, all pre- group of table 18, function chair 19, wall lamp 20, seat partition 14, partition door 23, television set 22, ornament lamp, number light etc. Install into, as long as being fixedly connected with floor and side wall after getting on the bus, existing car packaging efficiency greatly improved, reduce work strong Degree.

As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the objective area compartment 1 in the commercial compartment in middle compartment, including what is separated by passenger compartment wall 24 Multiple parlors 25, arrange six parlors 25 altogether, parlor door 26 are provided with passenger compartment wall 24, in each parlor in commercial compartment There is in 25 rest area 27 and toilet 28, either sitting or lying on it device be installed in rest area 27, toilet 28 with dividing plate 29 every Open, bathroom door is installed on dividing plate 29.Dividing plate 29 is started to the side wall direction on opposite to extend to set from the side of parlor door 26 Put, 29 overall curved design of dividing plate, the space of classifying rationally toilet 28 and rest area 27, is also to enter to wrap from parlor door 26 Between passenger in 25 provide the passage of an arc and enter rest area 27.

Each parlor 25 separates relatively complete independent space by passenger compartment wall 24, can meet passenger to privacy Either sitting or lying on it device and the toilet of rest are provided with high requirement, and each parlor 25, full side can be provided for passenger The service of position, by rational space layout, not only takes full advantage of limited space, makes the rationally distributed of each equipment in parlor It is compact, and passenger's use is also convenient, and can meet the high-end consumer group such as VIP will to privacy and the higher of comfortableness Ask.

Parlor 25 is arranged on along length over ends of body direction between the vehicle body side wall 15 of the side in compartment, parlor 25 and opposite side Compartment passageway 13.Parlor 25 is separated by passenger compartment wall 24, and passenger compartment wall 24 is the full envelope from floor compartment to compartment roof plate Close structure.

Passenger compartment wall 24 close to compartment passageway 13 is the corrugated structure that is made up of multiple arcs partition, each arc Include one or two parlor 25 between the two ends trough of passenger compartment wall 24, in the present embodiment, it is preferred to use two parlors set Meter.Design of the passenger compartment wall 24 using arc, has the space for caving inward, is not affecting parlor in the junction of two arcs In 25 can using on the premise of space, relatively expand personnel in compartment passageway 13 by space, can be prevented effectively from Congestion state when how personal staggeredly current in compartment passageway 13, improves the comfort level that passenger takes.

Either sitting or lying on it device is installed in rest area 27, rest area can provide the sky of seat and activity 27 daytime for passenger Between, can rest in the evening as bed.Either sitting or lying on it device includes one group of love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31, parlor door 26 The side of porch is close to passenger compartment wall 24 and places love seat 30, and the opposite of love seat 30 is (i.e. near the position of vehicle body side wall Put) place two sofa stools 31.

Love seat 30 is made up of backrest, seat cushion and drive mechanism, and backrest and seat cushion are realized seat, sleeping turned by drive mechanism Change.Two sofa stools 31 can be mobile, and passenger can be moved to the position of needs as needed, and two sofa stools 31 splice Width afterwards is just matched with the width of love seat 30.During daytime, the backrest of love seat 30 is vertical and seat cushion withdraws and is in Seating state, leaves the region for passenger's activity, makes full use of rest area 27 to have between love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31 The space of limit.Evening, the seat cushion of love seat 30 are moved forward under the drive of drive mechanism, and backrest is therewith to down to horizontal State, the position of mobile two sofa stools 31 makes love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31 be together to form horizontal bed, for taking advantage of Objective night's rest.Each parlor 25 is available for two adults and one or two child to use, and can meet one family completely Need.According to the space of rest area 27, it is also possible to only arrange one group of love seat 30, love seat 30 is sofa after keeping flat Bed.

One object placing platform 32 is set between love seat 30 and sofa stool 31, and object placing platform 32 is fixed on passenger compartment wall 24, is used Small article for being used in placement passenger at any time etc..

Wash platform 33, closet 34 and bathing equipment are provided with toilet 28, rack is installed above wash platform 33 And mirror, bathing equipment includes that bathtub 35 and shower spraying are first-class, meets the different use requirement of passenger.Bathtub 35 is close to car body side 15 horizontally set of wall, wash platform 33 are installed near the passenger compartment wall 24 of 25 sidepiece of parlor, and wash platform 33 is installed in bathtub 35 and just The centre of device 34, closet 34 are arranged between the dividing plate 29 at 26 introduction of parlor door and the passenger compartment wall 24 of sidepiece, whole health Between 28 space layouts it is rationally compact, 100% space availability ratio can be reached.

Two vehicle windows are installed in each parlor 25, the first vehicle window 36 are opened up with 27 corresponding vehicle body side wall 15 of rest area, With the second vehicle window 37 is opened up on 28 corresponding vehicle body side wall 15 of toilet, the second vehicle window 37 is opened in the top of bathtub 35.Passenger Either in rest area 27 or when using toilet 28, the first vehicle window 36 can be passed through and the second vehicle window 37 is viewed and admired Scenery to outside vehicle window, improves the comfortableness taken.In order to ensure requirement of the passenger to privacy, the first vehicle window 36 and second Vehicle window 37 adopts coated glass so that in the invisible vehicle window of personnel outside vehicle window passenger activity, and do not affect passenger to view and admire The outer scenery of car.

In the present embodiment, the first vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 continuously extend to car body top all the way up from vehicle body side wall 15 The position of plate, including part and side top (referring to the position that vehicle body side wall 11 is connected transition with roof panels) part of side wall, the Shape of the top of one vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 with cambered surface is identical with the shape of vehicle body side wall and side top position.First The area of vehicle window 36 is larger, width of the width equivalent to rest area 27 at vehicle body side wall 15, the area of the second vehicle window 37 then phase To shape of the less entirety in elongate strip.The structure of the first vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 is ensureing the strong of overall vehicle body side wall 15 On the premise of degree and rigidity, the whole height of the vehicle window area and vehicle window corresponding to each parlor is increased, not only be can ensure that The daylighting effect of parlor 25, also significantly increased the vehicle window visual field, improves visual effect, for passenger provide best sight line and Consumer's Experience.

In order to meet the higher demand of VIP passenger, projector equipment is also equipped with rest area 27, the throwing in projector equipment Shadow curtain is arranged on the position of the first vehicle window 36, and passenger is sitting on love seat 30.When not using, by hidden In the window frame ensconced above the first vehicle window 36, during use, cover in the front of the first vehicle window 36, you can to make when projection screen With, it is also possible to use as curtain.

Ornament lamp and room number lamp, ornament lamp and room number are installed on 24 outer surface of passenger compartment wall of parlor 25 Code lamp can also be arranged on parlor door 26, and room number lamp confirms whether 25 number of parlor is correct after facilitating passenger loading.Dress The structure of decorations lamp and number light is as described above.

As shown in Figs. 8 to 11, the compartment on head car compartment preferably its upper strata is the sightseeing compartment 48 with sightseeing function, under The compartment of layer can be as the bar desk compartment 49 for passenger's amusement and recreation.

As shown in Figure 10, bar counter desk 50, bar chair 51 and wine cabinet 52 are installed in bar desk compartment 49, bar counter desk 50 exists A centrally disposed row in chassis railway carriage or compartment 49, multiple bar chairs 51 set up separately in the both sides of bar counter desk 50, and wine cabinet 52 is then arranged on bar desk car In one corner in railway carriage or compartment 49, side window 53 on the both sides side wall in bar desk compartment 49, is also provided with, passenger can be in joy in bar desk compartment 49 Happy leisure.

Current circular stairs 54 is provided between the sightseeing compartment 48 on upper strata and the bar desk compartment 49 of lower floor, in head car car With connecting with head car car door 55 by platform 38, objective area's car door 3 of head car car door 55 and middle compartment is same for the end in railway carriage or compartment On layer, passenger is after from the beginning car car door 55 is got on the bus or after entering from adjacent another section middle compartment, through by platform 38 along stair 54 are upwardly into sightseeing compartment 48, are downwardly into bar desk compartment 49 along stair 54.

As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, sightseeing compartment 48 has the part for being higher by drivers' cab, is provided with the car body of the raised area For the sightseeing vehicle window 67 gone sightseeing.Sightseeing compartment 48 integrally can all be higher by drivers' cab, but in order to reduce vehicle weight as far as possible The heart, and air drag of the car body in running is reduced, the top half in sightseeing compartment 48 is higher by into drivers' cab only preferably, i.e., On the premise of sightseeing function is met, the height of vehicle is reduced.

Sightseeing vehicle window 67 is provided with being higher by the car body of drivers' cab part for sightseeing compartment 48, sightseeing vehicle window 67 can be glass Glass, or other transparent materials, in the present embodiment, sightseeing vehicle window 67 preferably adopts hollow double-layer glass structure, you can To improve preferable visual effect, the structural strength of whole car body is can ensure that again.

In the present embodiment, on the leading section and both sides in preferred sightseeing compartment 48, sightseeing vehicle window 67 is provided with, it is further preferred that seeing By leading section to the both sides of 48 car body of sightseeing compartment in continuous loop configuration, passenger is sitting in sightseeing compartment 48 light vehicle window 67 When, the landscape that the annular sightseeing vehicle window 67 on three faces is viewed and admired outside car can be passed through, the view experience in the full visual field is obtained, is significantly carried The feature and comfortableness of high vehicle.

In the present embodiment, the height of sightseeing vehicle window 67 starts to extend to roof panels all the way up from the position for being higher by drivers' cab Position, for whole compartment, sightseeing vehicle window 67 is arranged on the side that is connected with roof of vehicle body side wall and pushes up position, sightseeing vehicle window Close curved with the matching form of car body in 67 short transverse, be so higher by the vehicle body side wall and front end wall of drivers' cab part Upper is entirely sightseeing vehicle window 67, can both increase the height of sightseeing vehicle window 67, increases the area of sightseeing vehicle window 67, it is ensured that passenger's View effect, can improve the overall appearance effect of whole vehicle again.

It is provided with the car body of the leading section and both sides that are higher by drivers' cab part in sightseeing compartment 48 multiple for installing The opening of sightseeing vehicle window 67, glass for vehicle window is by, on the window frame at gluing knot permanent opening, window frame is bolted on car body On skeleton.In the present embodiment, preferably an opening is provided with the leading section of car body, be provided with two or three and open on the sidepiece per side Mouthful, can so increase the width in the horizontal direction of sightseeing vehicle window 67, increase the area of sightseeing vehicle window 67, both can ensure that and taken advantage of The view effect of visitor, can ensure that the structural strength of whole car body again.

In order to further improve the overall appearance effect of vehicle, in the leading section for being higher by drivers' cab part in sightseeing compartment 48 And on the car body outer surface of both sides, i.e., transparent material layer is installed again on the outer surface of sightseeing vehicle window 67 and (is not shown in figure Go out), so from the appearance, it is entirely good transparent of appearance to be higher by the car body both sides and leading section of drivers' cab part Material.

Top edge, lower limb in sightseeing vehicle window 67 etc. can be provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can Using the LED of strip, not only play a part of illumination, also function to the effect decorated, improve the overall appearance in sightseeing compartment 48 Degree.

In order to reduce air drag of the car body in running, the shell of drivers' cab and the raised area in sightseeing compartment 48 Shell between streamlined transition can be realized by inclined-plane or cambered surface, it is also possible to it is as shown in Figure 8, with step-like knot Structure transition, in the step-like junction in drivers' cab Yu sightseeing compartment 48, with cambered surface rounding off, and sightseeing compartment 48 is higher by The leading section of partial shell is also adopted by globoidal structure in the horizontal direction.In addition, in the part of headstock along the leading section of headstock And the both sides also female (not shown) with a U-shaped, its Main Function is guiding air-flow.By to headstock entirety The appropriate design of type shape, is meeting bodywork height increase, on the premise of glass for vehicle window region increases, can guarantee that the intensity of headstock again And ensure to reduce air drag during high-speed cruising so as to good aerodynamic performance.The pilot of headstock leading section The structure that can also be protruded using the camber line along headstock forwards, is more beneficial for excluding large-scale foreign body, it is ensured that traffic safety.

The joining place of drivers' cab part, the i.e. lower edge of sightseeing vehicle window 67 are higher by sightseeing compartment 48, with to recessed Sunken structure, this is arranged to the structure of lower recess in a ring along the lower limb of sightseeing vehicle window 67, and its Main Function is guiding air-flow, Further to reduce air drag when vehicle runs, make vehicle that there is good aerodynamic performance, it is ensured that vehicle is transported Scanning frequency degree and the stability of operation.

As sightseeing vehicle window 67 is arranged in a ring, for the comfort level taken when improving view effect and view, going sightseeing Annular sightseeing vehicle window 67 is provided with the sightseeing seat 57 for arranging in a ring in compartment 48.Sightseeing seat 57 is along sightseeing vehicle window 67 Arrange, the pars intermedia that the sightseeing seat 57 of annular is surrounded is that so, passenger is sitting in sight as the compartment passageway 58 in sightseeing compartment 48 The view experience in the full visual field can be obtained on light seat 57, with the splendid visual field and space is taken and is viewed and admired landscape on the way, and then The outer landscape of more perfect car can be watched.

As shown in figures 9 and 11, annular sightseeing seat 57 includes backrest 59, seat cushion 60 and base 61, backrest 59 and seat Pad 60 is made up of the bunting of middle sponge and outer layer, and seat cushion 60 is arranged on base 6.Backrest 59, seat cushion 60 and base 61 Along sightseeing compartment 48 forward end and compartment both sides arrange in a ring.

In the present embodiment, base 61 is stepped construction, to improve the height of sightseeing seat 57, the number of steps of base 61 and Whole height will ensure that general human body is sitting in sightseeing vehicle window 67 of the retracement line higher than sightseeing on sightseeing seat 57, it is therefore preferable that bottom Seat 61 be two-stage hierarchic structure, seat cushion 60 be arranged on upper strata second level step on, the outwardly work of first order step of lower floor For leg rest platform 62, not only overall structure is simple, and the comfortableness that passenger takes greatly improved.The sightseeing seat 57 is not only tied Structure is simple, and overall appearance is generous, and takes full advantage of space limited in sightseeing compartment 48.

Every grade of step of base 61 is constituted by the panel 64 of vertical gripper shoe 63 and level, and in the face of every grade of step The edge of plate 64 is provided with ornament lamp (not shown), and ornament lamp can adopt the LED of strip, not only play the work of illumination With also functioning to the effect decorated, improve the overall aesthetic degree in sightseeing compartment 1.

Including at least one placement table 65 for being used for placing articles on sightseeing seat 57, in order to easy to use, in both sides Sightseeing seat 57 on be symmetrically arranged with two placement tables 65, placement table 65 is formed by the forwardly convex part of 59 one of backrest, So that the 57 overall shape caved inward in both sides of sightseeing seat, arranges one layer and has metal-like on the upper surface of placement table 65 Decorative panel, it is for placing wineglass, water tumbler etc., not only easy to use, and improve the overall aesthetic degree in sightseeing compartment 48.

In the present embodiment, be also provided with the roof panels in sightseeing compartment 48 one for go sightseeing skylight 66, passenger is sitting in On sightseeing seat 57 in addition to it can view and admire car by the sightseeing vehicle window 67 of surrounding scenery, it is also possible to seen by the skylight 66 of roof See the scenery of sky.An opening for installing skylight 66 is provided with the roof panels of car body, skylight glass is by gluing On window frame at knot permanent opening, window frame is bolted on body framing.

It is provided with stair 54 for showing the display of train information, in the porch of the stair 54 in sightseeing compartment 48 A cut-off is provided with, the stair to bar desk area of lower floor enter to be provided with cut-off 56, one is provided with cut-off 56 and embedded is put Rack, for placing newspapers and periodicals etc., facilitates passenger to use.

As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the end of middle compartment be respectively provided with one with objective area's car door 3 just to region pass through Platform 38, head car compartment end also with one with head car car door 55 just to by platform 38, be passenger by objective area by platform 38 After car door 3 and head car car door 55 are got on the bus or lower Herba Plantaginis interim stop transitional region, by 38 global design of platform for circle, The circular side by platform 38 is provided with compartment end door 39, is not provided with compartment end door in the end in head car compartment, passes through in circle The opposite side of platform 38 connects adjacent another section compartment by passageway 40.Junction between two compartments is designed by platform 38 For circular configuration, while aesthetic feeling is increased, relative increase by the area of platform 38, increased this and can be held by platform 38 at this Receive the quantity of personnel, and then expand personnel and increased the area in the movable region of passenger, Ke Yiyou herein by space Effect improves the congestion status when the personnel of getting on or off the bus are more, further improves the comfort level that passenger takes.

Circle is provided with circular arc partition by the surrounding of platform 38, and partition will be separated by platform 38 and compartment, between also utilizing Wall will be separated by each functional areas in platform 38.Structure of the partition using composite wood board, in the outermost layer of composite wood board For one layer of decorative panel, pattern of the decorative panel using wood grain, the overall aesthetic of partition is improved.Passenger getting on/off for convenience, Handrail is installed at least side partition at 55 introduction of objective area's car door 3 and head car car door, it is each preferably on the partition of both sides One handrail is installed, facilitates passenger getting on/off to use, while safety when ensureing passenger getting on/off.

Passenger getting on/off for convenience, in the present embodiment, at least at the introduction of objective area's car door 3 and head car car door 55 Number light and ornament lamp are provided with the partition of side, number light confirms after facilitating passenger loading whether compartment is correct, and ornament lamp is not only Illumination can be played a part of, while also functioning to the effect decorated, the overall appearance effect by platform 38, ornament lamp is lifted It is same as described above with the structure of number light.One ceiling light (not shown) can also installed again by the top of platform 38, entered One step plays illumination and the effect decorated.

In the present embodiment, hand basin 41, toilet 42, Recreation area are installed in around circle by 38 region of platform 43rd, the facility such as power distribution cabinet 44.Side at the introduction of 41 Ge Ke areas car door installed therein 3 of hand basin, will hand basin 41 It is in space between objective area's car door 3 and the compartment end door 39 in this section compartment, independent in existing row equivalent to eliminating The washroom of setting, takes full advantage of the space dead angle between objective 3 porch of area's car door and the partition of side.Hand basin 41 includes The equipment such as one hand basin and faucet, other downcomers are hidden in the cabinet by partition encirclement below hand basin 41, are washed The top of handss basin 41 fixedly mounts a rack, places towel and other items for passenger.On the top partition of rack also Mirror and one or two shot-light are installed, facilitate passenger to use.Can also be according to space for head car compartment and commercial compartment Restriction be not provided with hand basin.

The side in passageway 40 is provided with toilet 42, for toilet 42 and 41 phase of hand basin of middle compartment end It is right, set up separately in the both sides of objective area's car door 3.Closet, wash platform etc. are provided with toilet 42.Set on the partition of toilet 42 It is equipped with identification light.

In the present embodiment, in the side of another objective area's car door 3, i.e., another lateral areas in relative with toilet 42 passageway 40 Domain, as the Recreation area 43 used when lying fallow for passenger temporarily, lays the Relexing devices such as Leisure Sofa in the Recreation area 43, An easy tea table can also be laid on the side of Leisure Sofa to use for passenger.

The region relative with the opposite side of objective area's car door 3 and head car car door 55 and Recreation area 43, is provided with power distribution cabinet 44, right In middle compartment, power distribution cabinet 44 is set up separately in the both sides of compartment end door 39 with hand basin 41, and identical with hand basin 41, power distribution cabinet also fills Point make use of the space dead angle between objective area's car door 3 and 55 porch of head car car door and the partition of side.

This utility model is by facilities such as hand basin 41, toilet 42, Recreation area 43, power distribution cabinets 44 around circular by platform 38 designs, make entirely by the space structure of platform 38 closely, by the rational deployment by each facility in platform 38, greatly Improve the space availability ratio of compartment end, not only facilitate passenger to use, also provide more functions, Er Qiexiang for passenger Increase the mobilizable region area of passenger with answering, the comfort level that the feature and passenger for further increasing train is taken, with More excellent service is provided for passenger, is particularly suitable for the train of long-distance operation.

In the present embodiment, several are provided with the floor in goods area compartment 2 and are moved in goods area compartment 2 for container 10 Mobile positioning mechanism that is dynamic and positioning.Mobile positioning mechanism includes several balls and positioner on floor, if A dry ball ball facilitates container 10 to move on floor, and positioner adopts liftable positioner, positioner Cross sectional shape is " convex " shape, and positioner is engaged with the bottom of freight container 10.It is after container 10 is loaded in place, fixed Position device rises to be fixed container 10, prevents which from rocking in lorry operation, damages body construction and goods inside.

One vertical supporting construction 45 is set in the cargo hold in goods area compartment 2 at a certain distance.Supporting construction 45 is preferred Using the frame structure of metal, it is ensured that the overall construction intensity of supporting construction 45, supporting construction 45 is arranged along width of the carbody direction, Outside the objective area compartment 1 for playing a part of to support upper strata, the cargo hold in goods area compartment 2 can also be separated into multiple different functions Interval, is beneficial to separation and places different types of goods, beneficial to the identification and handling of goods.

Both sides of the goods area car door 4 on width of the carbody direction are each provided with one, and using folding door, folding door includes Page and nextpage, are hinged between upper page and nextpage, and top and the body framing of upper page are hinged, and pacify between folding door and supporting construction 45 Equipped with for supporting the door supporting mechanism 46 of folding door, door supporting mechanism 46 is preferably using cylinder supports mechanism.

Arrive at a station when needing handling goods, folding door opened up, robot automatic identification needs the container 10 unloaded, Container 10 in goods area compartment 2 is released compartment along train width by robot, and container 10 is pushed into discharge channel 8, container 10 sends out platform by discharge channel 8, completes goods unloading；Or robot is while container 10 are pushed, Container 10 in original compartment is extruded to discharge channel 8 into train goods area compartment 2 by goods area compartment 2 by container 10, Goods sends out platform by discharge channel 8, completes goods unloading.Automated handling is realized, and freighted, unloaded to enter simultaneously OK, improve the efficiency of loading and unloading, and push release handling mode efficiency high, take up room it is little.

As described above, combining the plan content given by accompanying drawing, similar technical scheme can be derived.In every case it is not de- From the content of technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model above example is made it is any simple Modification, equivalent variations and modification, still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (17)

1. the middle compartment that a kind of rail vehicle, including drivers' cab head car compartment adjacent with drivers' cab and more piece hang together, which is special Levy and be：The head car compartment and middle compartment are the double layer carriage being made up of imperial and lower deck compartment, the head car In compartment, at least one layer is that the middle compartment includes the objective area compartment that a floor is taken for passenger for the sightseeing compartment gone sightseeing With one layer of goods area compartment for arrangement of goods.

2. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The imperial of the middle compartment is for taking advantage of The objective area compartment that visitor takes, lower deck compartment are the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods, and the objective area compartment and goods area compartment are distinguished Objective area's car door and goods area car door for passenger getting on/off and handling goods is set.

3. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The imperial in the head car compartment is sightseeing Compartment, the sightseeing compartment have the part for being higher by drivers' cab, and the tour bus for going sightseeing is provided with the car body of the raised area Window, lower deck compartment are the bar desk compartment for passenger entertainment leisure, are connected by stair between the sightseeing compartment and bar desk compartment It is logical.

4. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Include along length over ends of body in the objective area compartment The two row seat units that direction is arranged, former and later two described seat units are staggeredly stacked on length over ends of body direction to be installed, described Seat unit includes seat, and the seat is obliquely installed to the side wall direction of seat place side.

5. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Corresponding each described seat unit is on car body One group of guest room vehicle window is set.

6. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The guest room vehicle window from vehicle body side wall always to On continuously extend to the position of car body roof plate.

7. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Each described seat unit by seat partition every Open, the seat partition is the L-shaped being made up of horizontal partition and longitudinal partition, wherein the horizontal partition is S-shaped shape, the seat Chair is inside on the inside of the outside recessed space on the outside of the horizontal partition of this seat unit with the horizontal partition of forward seat unit Extend in recessed space.

8. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The interior installation seat of each described seat unit, Leg rest platform, table and function chair, the seat are made up of backrest, seat cushion and motion, and the motion drives the backrest And seat cushion motion with seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily lean between position change, the leg rest platform be arranged on seat dead ahead, it is described When seat is in clinostatism, the leg rest platform, seat cushion, backrest are collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, and the table and function chair are arranged on institute State the sidepiece towards side wall of seat.

9. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Include by between parlor in the objective area compartment Multiple parlors that wall separates, are provided with parlor door on passenger compartment wall, in each described parlor have rest area and toilet, Either sitting or lying on it device is installed in the rest area, the use in toilet dividing plate separates, and on the dividing plate is provided with health Between door.

10. a kind of rail vehicle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Vehicle body side wall corresponding with the rest area On open up the first vehicle window, open up the second vehicle window on vehicle body side wall corresponding with the toilet.

A kind of 11. rail vehicles according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：First vehicle window and the second vehicle window are from car Side wall continuously extends to the position of car body roof plate all the way up.

A kind of 12. rail vehicles according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Drivers' cab is higher by the sightseeing compartment Sightseeing vehicle window is provided with the leading section and both sides of partial car body.

A kind of 13. rail vehicles according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：Leading section of the sightseeing vehicle window by car body It is in continuous loop configuration to both sides.

A kind of 14. rail vehicles according to claim 13, it is characterised in that：Along annular sight in the sightseeing compartment Light vehicle window is provided with the sightseeing seat of annular.

A kind of 15. rail vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The end in the head car compartment and middle compartment Portion has by platform, is border circular areas by platform, around it is described by the region of platform arrange Recreation area, toilet, power distribution cabinet and/ Or wash platform.

A kind of 16. rail vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Correspondence double layer carriage is provided with upper and lower two-layer Platform, upper strata are passenger platform, and lower floor is freight platform.

A kind of 17. rail vehicles according to claim 16, it is characterised in that：Connection is provided with the passenger platform Passage, one end of the interface channel are connected with Hou Che areas, and the other end may be selected to be connected with objective area's car door of imperial.