CN206049674U - A kind of double-deck rail vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of double-deck rail vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN206049674U CN206049674U CN201620961288.3U CN201620961288U CN206049674U CN 206049674 U CN206049674 U CN 206049674U CN 201620961288 U CN201620961288 U CN 201620961288U CN 206049674 U CN206049674 U CN 206049674U
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Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of double-deck rail vehicle, including upper and lower two-layer compartment, the objective area compartment respectively taken for passenger and the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods, the objective area compartment and goods area compartment are respectively provided with objective area's car door and goods area car door for passenger getting on/off and handling goods.This utility model is transported while realizing passenger and freight, is made the function of rail vehicle no longer single, is also significantly reduced cost of transportation and maintenance cost.Meanwhile, passenger traffic and shipping are divided into two-layer by this utility model, are made shipping completely isolated with passenger traffic, are provided for passenger and comfortably take environment, also improve Ride safety.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of high speed railway cars such as EMUs, more particularly to a kind of double-deck rail vehicle, belongs to
The built-in equipment technical field of rail vehicle.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for high speed railway car, the Functional Requirement more and more higher to vehicle, existing rail vehicle
Single function, EMUs etc. are only capable of the function with transport passenger, and for lorry is only capable of providing the function of cargo transport, this
Sample substantially increases cost of transportation and maintenance cost, including needs to build corresponding visitor dynamic railway, freight rail, passenger platform
With freight platform etc..In addition, with the development of high speed railway car, the also more and more higher of the requirement to the built-in equipment in compartment,
To improve the class in compartment, the individual demand of high-end passenger is met.
Utility model content
This utility model main purpose is to solve the above problems and not enough, there is provided a kind of work(that can improve rail vehicle
Energy property, realizes goods and passenger while the double-deck rail vehicle of transport.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of double-deck rail vehicle, including upper and lower two-layer compartment, the objective area compartment respectively taken for passenger and for putting
The goods area compartment of goods is put, the objective area compartment and goods area compartment are respectively provided with the objective area's car for passenger getting on/off and handling goods
Door and goods area car door.
Further, the imperial is objective area compartment, and the lower deck compartment is goods area compartment.
Further, the two row seat units arranged along length over ends of body direction, former and later two institutes are included in the objective area compartment
Seat unit staggeredly stacked installation on length over ends of body direction is stated, the seat unit includes seat, and the seat is to seat
The side wall direction of place side is obliquely installed.
Further, correspond to each described seat unit and one group of vehicle window is set on car body.
Further, the vehicle window continuously extends to the position of car body roof plate all the way up from vehicle body side wall.
Further, each described seat unit is separated by seat partition, and the seat partition is by horizontal partition and longitudinal direction
Partition composition L-shaped, wherein the horizontal partition be S-shaped shape, the seat on the outside of the horizontal partition of this seat unit to
Extend in the space for concaving on the inside of the horizontal partition of outer recessed space and forward seat unit.
Further, seat, leg rest platform, table and function chair be installed in each described seat unit, the seat by backrest,
Seat cushion and motion composition, the motion drive the backrest and seat cushion motion to lean in seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily
Change between position, the leg rest platform is arranged on the dead ahead of seat, when the seat is in clinostatism, the leg rest platform, seat cushion, leans on
The back of the body is collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, and the table and function chair are arranged on the sidepiece towards side wall of the seat.
Further, include the multiple parlors separated by passenger compartment wall in the objective area compartment, be provided with passenger compartment wall
Parlor door, in each described parlor has rest area and toilet, either sitting or lying on it device, institute is provided with the rest area
State use in toilet dividing plate to separate, bathroom door is installed on the dividing plate.
Further, the either sitting or lying on it device is at least husky including one group of achievable seat, many person sofas of sleeping conversion and one
Stool is sent out, many person sofas combine the bed to form a level in clinostatism with sofa stool.
Further, objective area's car door enters the generally circular by platform regional space of doorway.
Further, around the region by platform arrange Recreation area, toilet, power distribution cabinet, one in wash platform or
Multiple equipment.
Further, it is provided with several on the floor in the goods area compartment in goods area compartment to move and determine for goods
The mobile positioning mechanism of position, arranges a vertical supporting construction in the goods area compartment at a certain distance.
Further, the goods area car door is folding door, and the folding door includes page and nextpage, is cut with scissors between upper page and nextpage
Connect, the top of the upper page is hinged with body framing, be provided between the folding door and supporting construction for supporting the folding
The door supporting mechanism of folded door.
Further, the correspondence objective area compartment and goods area compartment are provided with upper and lower two-layer platform, respectively passenger platform and
Freight platform.
Further, interface channel is provided with the passenger platform, one end of the interface channel is connected with Hou Che areas,
The other end may be selected to be connected with objective area's car door in objective area compartment.
To sum up content, a kind of double-deck rail vehicle described in the utility model, transport while realizing passenger and freight,
Make the function of rail vehicle no longer single, also significantly reduce cost of transportation and maintenance cost.Meanwhile, this utility model is by passenger traffic
It is divided into two-layer with shipping, makes shipping completely isolated with passenger traffic, provide for passenger and comfortably take environment, also improves and take peace
Quan Xing.
This utility model is suitable for carrying out the intercontinental train of long-distance operation between various countries.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model double-deck rail vehicle and platform structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model double-deck rail vehicle structural representation;
Fig. 3 is this utility model first block visitor area carriage layout structure figure;
Fig. 4 is this utility model first block visitor area compartment seats unit (seat state) structural representation one;
Fig. 5 is this utility model first block visitor area compartment seats unit (clinostatism state) structural representation;
Fig. 6 is this utility model commercial affairs parlor visitor area carriage layout structure figure;
Fig. 7 is this utility model commercial affairs parlor visitor area compartment vehicle window layout drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, objective area compartment 1, goods area compartment 2, objective area's car door 3, goods area car door 4, passenger platform 5, shipping
Platform 6, passage 7 of getting in stocks, discharge channel 8, handling facilities 9, container 10, interface channel 11, seat unit 12, compartment passageway
13, seat partition 14, horizontal partition 14a, longitudinal partition 14b, vehicle body side wall 15, seat 16, leg rest platform 17, table 18, function chair
19, wall lamp 20, vehicle window 21, television set 22, partition door 23, passenger compartment wall 24, parlor 25, parlor door 26, rest area 27, toilet
28, dividing plate 29, love seat 30, sofa stool 31, object placing platform 32, wash platform 33, closet 34, bathtub 35, the first vehicle window 36, second
Vehicle window 37, by platform 38, compartment end door 39, passageway 40, hand basin 41, toilet 42, Recreation area 43, power distribution cabinet 44, supports knot
Structure 45, door supporting mechanism 46, wait area 47.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of double-deck rail vehicle that this utility model is provided, by the drivers' cab at two ends, close to department
The head car compartment and more piece middle compartment of machine room hangs together composition.The double-deck rail vehicle provided in the present embodiment refers to middle car
Railway carriage or compartment.
Middle compartment includes the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods of the objective area compartment 1 that the confession passenger on upper strata takes and lower floor
2, objective area compartment 1 and goods area compartment 2 are respectively provided with objective area's car door 3 and goods area car door 4 for passenger getting on/off and handling goods.Visitor
Area compartment 1 includes commercial compartment, first block compartment and coach seat compartment etc., takes demand with meet different levels passenger.
As shown in figure 1, correspondence visitor area compartment 1 and goods area compartment 2 are provided with upper and lower two-layer platform, upper strata is passenger platform
5, lower floor is freight platform 6.
Freight corridor is installed on freight platform 6, freight corridor includes being arranged on the passage 7 of getting in stocks of train side, sets
Put in the discharge channel 8 of train opposite side, for the handling that goods is pushed from train side and released from train opposite side are set
Standby 9.Passage 7 of getting in stocks includes the conveyer belt of getting in stocks that, insertion train length direction concordant with train floor is arranged, conveyer belt bag of getting in stocks
Include multistage along the transmission of train length direction laterally get in stocks conveyer belt and multistage be arranged at train goods area car door 4 realize from
The conveyer belt of freely getting in stocks transmitted by direction.Discharge channel 8 include multistage be obliquely installed, along the vertical of train width transmission
To unloading conveyer belt, in longitudinal direction, unloading conveyer belt is provided with the horizontal of insertion train length direction setting away from one end of train
Unloading conveyer belt.Handling facilities 9 are included for robot.
Freight is needed to be individually positioned in container 10, the heavy luggage of passenger can also be placed on container 10
It is interior, chip for goods automatic identification etc. is installed on container 10, preserve in chip Description of Goods in container 10,
Drop-off pick-up points, the positional information placed, Information of owners of goods etc., are automatically obtained handling goods by robot.
Interface channel 11 is provided with passenger platform 5, one end of interface channel 11 is connected with Hou Che areas 47, the other end with
Objective area's car door 3 in objective area compartment 1 connects, and passenger directly can realize getting on or off the bus by the special interface channel 11, no longer need
Existing railway platform, passenger is wanted no longer to need first to enter platform, then the process got on the bus by platform by the area 47 that waits, shorten and take advantage of
The time that visitor gets on or off the bus, the safety got on or off the bus is improve, also improve comfort level during passenger getting on/off, meet passenger more
The demand of hommization.The structure that 11 employing of interface channel can be stretched, is stretched out in vehicle pull-in so as to end and objective area
Car door 3 is closely connected, and the area 47 that will wait is connected with objective area car door 3, after passenger getting on/off terminates, you can retracted, is not interfered with
Other functions of platform.
This utility model is transported while realizing passenger and freight, makes the function of rail vehicle no longer single, also significantly
Reduce cost of transportation and maintenance cost.Meanwhile, passenger traffic and shipping are divided into two-layer by this utility model, make shipping complete with passenger traffic
Isolation, is independent of each other, and can not only greatly shorten the time stopped needed for each station, but also can ensure that passenger getting on/off
Safety, provides for passenger and more comfortably take environment.
Embodiment two:
In the present embodiment, objective area compartment 1 refers to the first block compartment for being, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the compartment is included along car body
The two row seat units 12 that length direction is arranged, are compartment passageway 13 between two row seat units 12, former and later two seat units
The 12 staggeredly stacked installations on length over ends of body direction, to reduce the space shared by each seat unit, are ensureing that passenger is easypro
The number of occupants in compartment on the premise of adaptive, is greatly improved, and then improves Room utilization rate to greatest extent.
Each seat unit 12 is separated by seat partition 14, and seat partition 14 adopts half high partition, can both ensure what is taken
Comfortableness, makes each seat unit 12 have fabulous privacy again.The material of seat partition 14 is by outer layer composite wood board, centre
The sponge of layer and the bunting composition of internal layer, bunting can adopt appearance and the preferable scrim materials of feel.Wood composite
The outermost layer (i.e. the outer surface of seat partition 14) of plate such as has the decorative panel of wood grain surfaces, decorative panel with one layer of decorative panel
Glass plate can also be adopted, the overall construction intensity of seat partition 14 had both been can ensure that, it is also possible to improve the whole of seat partition 14
Body aesthetics.
Seat partition 14 is the L-shaped structure being made up of horizontal partition 14a and longitudinal direction partition 14b, wherein laterally partition 14a is
S-shaped shape, the inner side (i.e. close to the side of vehicle body side wall 15) of horizontal partition 14a to the inner recess of this seat unit 12, laterally
The outside (i.e. close to the side in compartment passageway 13) of partition 14a is to the external concavity of this seat unit 12.Horizontal partition 14a and vertical
To being fixedly connected by connector between partition 14b, the bottom and floor compartment of horizontal partition 14a and longitudinal partition 14b
It is fixedly connected, a side of horizontal partition 14a is fixedly connected with vehicle body side wall 15.
Each seat unit 12 includes seat 16, leg rest platform 17, table 18 and function chair 19.Wherein, each seat 16 is equal
It is obliquely installed to 15 direction of vehicle body side wall of the side, i.e., is in tilted layout with direction of vehicle movement, and the angle of preferred angled is 45
The horizontal stroke of degree, outside recessed space of the seat 16 in the outside of the horizontal partition 14a of this seat unit 12 and forward seat unit 12
Extend into the space for concaving of the inner side of partition 14a, with the maximum sky saved with limiting shared by each seat unit 12
Between, improve the utilization rate of vehicle interior space.
Seat 16 is made up of backrest, seat cushion and motion, and backrest and seat cushion are by skeleton, foam-rubber cushion and outermost dress
Decorations cloth composition, is hinged between backrest and seat cushion, and motion drives backrest and seat cushion to change between seat and clinostatism, Cheng Ketong
Cross Operation switch seat 16 to be capable of achieving in seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily lean to conversion between position, meet the different demands of passenger.
Leg rest platform 17 is fixed on the lower section on the inside of the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12.Leg rest platform 17 and seat cushion one
Sample is made up of skeleton, foam-rubber cushion and outermost bunting, and the skeleton of leg rest platform 17 is bolted on horizontal partition 14a
On.As shown in figure 5, when seat 16 is in clinostatism, seat 16 can go ahead and extend at leg rest platform 17, leg rest platform 17 and seat
The seat cushion and backrest of chair 16 is collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, can not only save space, it can also be ensured that passenger stops on sleeping berth
It is more comfortable during breath.
Table 18 is set between the opposite side and vehicle body side wall 15 of seat 16.In the present embodiment, table 18 is by horizontal partition 14a
The latter half be recessed forwards after the plane that formed formed, 18 sidepiece of table is abutted against on vehicle body side wall 15, table 18 and laterally between
The structure that wall 14a is integrated, not only makes the structure of seat unit 12 simpler, beneficial to the modularization assembling of seat unit 12,
Also ensure that the overall aesthetic degree of horizontal partition 14a.In order to ensure the flatness on 18 surface of table, do not set on the upper surface of table 18
The spongy layer and burlap layer in seat partition 14 is put, and directly one layer of decorative panel is pasted on composite wood board, on the decorative panel of table 18
It is provided with the parts such as saucer to use for passenger, as desktop area is larger, book, magazine and other items can also be placed.On table 18
A wall lamp 20 is also equipped with the horizontal partition 14a of side, passenger voluntarily can control as needed, facilitate passenger to use.Afterwards
Leg rest platform 17 in square seat unit 12 is arranged in the space that horizontal partition 14a is recessed forwards, i.e., installed in forward seat
The lower section of the table 18 of unit 12, to make full use of the space being recessed below table 18, and also has in the lower section of leg rest platform 17
Space can facilitate passenger to place footwear and other items.
A movable independently installed function chair 19 is additionally provided with the front of table 18, function chair 19 is located at vehicle body side wall
The lower position of the windowsill of the vehicle window 21 on 15, the structure of the generally triangle body of function chair 19, by table 18 and vehicle body side wall 15 it
Between space smoothing transition, rationally make use of the space at this.In the present embodiment, function chair 19 is directly placed at floor compartment
On, passenger carrying function chair 19 to desired position and angle, conveniently can act on as needed.Function chair 19 is available for coming temporarily
The seat unit 12 objective passengers sit on, and the convenient passenger with the seat unit 12 chats.
The lower section of the seat of function chair 19 is storage space, and storage space can make the shape of locker or storage drawer
Formula, passenger can be placed on the small article carried with and valuables in locker or storage drawer.In locker or
Coded lock can be set on storage drawer, it is ensured that the safety of passenger device.
To improve the comfort level taken, a television set 22 is also equipped with each seat unit 12, television set 22 is pacified
It is mounted on the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12.
Correspondence each seat unit 12 arranges one group of vehicle window 21 on vehicle body side wall 15, the vehicle window of each seat unit 12 it
Between be separate, the activity of the passenger in seat unit 12 will not pass through the reflective of glass for vehicle window and hint obliquely to adjacent another
On the vehicle window 21 of individual seat unit 12, and then can more improve the privacy of each seat unit 12.
In the present embodiment, every group of vehicle window 21 is continuously extended to the position of roof panels all the way up by side wall, and vehicle window 21 is opened in
It is between table 18 and the horizontal partition 14a of forward seat unit 12, overall in shape of the elongated and top with cambered surface, with car body
Shape is identical.The vehicle window 21 of the structure increased the overall high of each 21 area of vehicle window and vehicle window 21 corresponding to seat unit 12
Degree, and then the vehicle window visual field is significantly increased, visual effect is improved, and best sight line and Consumer's Experience is provided for passenger.Take advantage of
Visitor is sitting in on the inclined seat in 21 direction of vehicle window 16, by the vehicle window 21 for being extended to side top by vehicle body side wall 15 all the way up,
The outer landscape of more perfect car can be watched, but also the carsick sensation of passenger can be reduced to a certain extent.
Partition door 23 is provided between longitudinal partition 14b of former and later two seat units 12, it is two neighboring for closing
Between seat unit 12 by gap, further to improve the privacy of each seat unit 12.In the present embodiment, partition door
23 have adopted sliding door, and longitudinal partition 14b adopts hollow structure, partition door 23 to be hidden in longitudinal partition in the state opened
In 14b, combine together with longitudinal partition 14b, to save the space shared by partition door 23, partition door 23 is in the state closed
When, stretch out from the inside of longitudinal partition 14b.
Ornament lamp and number light (not shown) are provided with the outer surface of partition 14b longitudinally in each, in partition
On the outer surface of door 23, ornament lamp and number light can also be set.Wherein, number light facilitates passenger to find the seat of oneself as early as possible
Unit 12.Multiple ornament lamps are set on the seat partition 14 of 13 both sides of compartment passageway, can not only play a part of illumination, together
When can increase the overall aesthetic degree of compartment interior trim.
The light bar that ornament lamp can be made up of a plurality of parallel lamp bar, lamp bar can adopt the lamp bar, vertical of level
Lamp bar, tilting lamp bar, lamp bar of camber line etc., ornament lamp can also be adopted by the special graph or pattern being made up of a plurality of lamp bar
Deng.In the present embodiment, then a plurality of parallel and tilting lamp bar, a plurality of lamp bar are preferably set on the outer surface of longitudinal partition 14b
One tilting light bar of composition, it is succinct elegant in appearance.
In ornament lamp and the position of number light, the figure and pattern phase on the composite wood board of seat partition 14 according to design
Groove should be provided with, groove is identical with the shape of lamp bar, LED light source plate is installed in the inside of groove, LED light source plate is fixed by screw
On longitudinal partition 14b, one layer of light transmissive material is covered in the top of LED light source plate, light transmissive material preferably adopts acrylic, printing opacity
Material glue is fixed on longitudinal partition 14b, the flush of light transmissive material and longitudinal partition 14b, makes that longitudinal partition 14b's is whole
Individual surfacing, it is ensured that the overall aesthetic degree of longitudinal partition 14b.When LED is bright, the light of LED light source plate transmitting is from printing opacity material
Appear in material, light bar of different shapes or other special figures and pattern are shown while illumination.
Ornament lamp and number light can also be using another kind of structures, i.e., in ornament lamp and the position of number light, between longitudinal direction
The groove that one area can cover complete figure and pattern is set on the composite wood board of wall 14b, is provided with the inside of groove many
Individual LED light source plate, LED light source plate are fixed by screws on longitudinal partition 14b, cover one layer thoroughly in the top of LED light source plate
Luminescent material, covers one layer of brake sack on the surface of light transmissive material again, and brake sack is fixed on light transmissive material used in glue, brake sack
On opening is provided with according to the figure and pattern of design, the required figure of formation and the pattern light passed through from opening by.
In first block compartment, light bar is set on each seat partition 14 of 13 both sides of compartment passageway, in each seat
Wall lamp 20 is additionally provided with unit 12, in the present embodiment, one is arranged along car length direction in the middle section of compartment roof plate
The roof lamp band (not shown) of setting, is additionally provided with the roof lamp of several tubulars, roof lamp in the both sides of roof lamp band
It is made up of the lampshade and built-in LED of tubular, lampshade is fixed in roof panels, in raising illuminating effect feelings subordinate,
Also the structure of compartment roof plate has been simplified, while also increasing the overall aesthetic degree of compartment interior trim.
Seat unit 12 in this utility model can realize modularization assembling, and upper Herba Plantaginis can be by seat 16, leg rest platform
17th, all pre- group of table 18, function chair 19, wall lamp 20, seat partition 14, partition door 23, television set 22, ornament lamp, number light etc.
Install into, as long as being fixedly connected with floor and side wall after getting on the bus, existing car packaging efficiency greatly improved, reduce work strong
Degree.
Embodiment three:
In the present embodiment, objective area compartment 1 refers to the commercial compartment for being, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the compartment is included by between parlor
Multiple parlors 25 that wall 24 separates, arrange six parlors 25 altogether, parlor door 26 are provided with passenger compartment wall 24 in commercial compartment,
It is compartment passageway that parlor 25 is arranged on along length over ends of body direction between the vehicle body side wall 15 of the side in compartment, parlor 25 and opposite side
13.Parlor 25 is separated by passenger compartment wall 24, and passenger compartment wall 24 is the full-closed structure from floor compartment to compartment roof plate.
There is rest area 27 and toilet 28 in each parlor 25, either sitting or lying on it device be installed in rest area 27,
Toilet 28 is separated with dividing plate 29, and bathroom door is provided with dividing plate 29, and bathroom door adopts sliding door structure.Dividing plate 29 by
The side of parlor door 26 starts to the side wall direction on opposite to be extended, 29 overall curved design of dividing plate, classifying rationally rest
Area 27 and the space of toilet 28, also for from parlor door 26 enter parlor 25 in passenger provide an arc passage entrance
Rest area 27.Dividing plate 29 can adopt opaque material, it would however also be possible to employ electronic dimming glass, and control when in use is adjusted
Light glass is opaque state, and dimming glass is controlled when not using for pellucidity, the vision with increasing space
Effect.
Each parlor 25 separates relatively complete independent space by passenger compartment wall 24, can meet passenger to privacy
Either sitting or lying on it device and the toilet of rest are provided with high requirement, and each parlor 25, full side can be provided for passenger
The service of position, by rational space layout, not only takes full advantage of limited space, makes the rationally distributed of each equipment in parlor
It is compact, and passenger's use is also convenient, and can meet the high-end consumer group such as VIP will to privacy and the higher of comfortableness
Ask.
Passenger compartment wall 24 close to compartment passageway 13 is the corrugated structure that is made up of multiple arcs partition, each arc
Include one or two parlor 25 between the two ends trough of passenger compartment wall 24, in the present embodiment, it is preferred to use two parlors set
Meter.Design of the passenger compartment wall 24 using arc, has the space for caving inward, is not affecting parlor in the junction of two arcs
In 25 can using on the premise of space, relatively expand personnel in compartment passageway 13 by space, can be prevented effectively from
Congestion state when how personal staggeredly current in compartment passageway 13, improves the comfort level that passenger takes.
Either sitting or lying on it device is installed in rest area 27, rest area can provide the sky of seat and activity 27 daytime for passenger
Between, can rest in the evening as bed.Either sitting or lying on it device includes one group of love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31, parlor door 26
The side of porch is close to passenger compartment wall 24 and places love seat 30, and the opposite of love seat 30 is (i.e. near the position of vehicle body side wall
Put) place two sofa stools 31.
Love seat 30 is made up of backrest, seat cushion and drive mechanism, and backrest and seat cushion are realized seat, sleeping turned by drive mechanism
Change.Two sofa stools 31 can be mobile, and passenger can be moved to the position of needs as needed, and two sofa stools 31 splice
Width afterwards is just matched with the width of love seat 30.During daytime, the backrest of love seat 30 is vertical and seat cushion withdraws and is in
Seating state, leaves the region for passenger's activity, makes full use of rest area 27 to have between love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31
The space of limit.Evening, the seat cushion of love seat 30 are moved forward under the drive of drive mechanism, and backrest is therewith to down to horizontal
State, the position of mobile two sofa stools 31 makes love seat 30 and two sofa stools 31 be together to form horizontal bed, for taking advantage of
Objective night's rest.Each parlor 25 is available for two adults and one or two child to use, and can meet one family completely
Need.According to the space of rest area 27, it is also possible to only arrange one group of love seat 30, love seat 30 is sofa after keeping flat
Bed.
One object placing platform 32 is set between love seat 30 and sofa stool 31, and object placing platform 32 is fixed on passenger compartment wall 24, is used
Small article for being used in placement passenger at any time etc..
Wash platform 33, closet 34 and bathing equipment are provided with toilet 28, rack is installed above wash platform 33
And mirror, bathing equipment includes that bathtub 35 and shower spraying are first-class, meets the different use requirement of passenger.Bathtub 35 is close to car body side
15 horizontally set of wall, wash platform 33 are installed near the passenger compartment wall 24 of 25 sidepiece of parlor, and wash platform 33 is installed in bathtub 35 and just
The centre of device 34, closet 34 are arranged between the dividing plate 29 at 26 introduction of parlor door and the passenger compartment wall 24 of sidepiece, whole health
Between 28 space layouts it is rationally compact, 100% space availability ratio can be reached.
Two vehicle windows are installed in each parlor 25, the first vehicle window 36 are opened up with 27 corresponding vehicle body side wall 15 of rest area,
With the second vehicle window 37 is opened up on 28 corresponding vehicle body side wall 15 of toilet, the second vehicle window 37 is opened in the top of bathtub 35.Passenger
Either in rest area 27 or when using toilet 28, the first vehicle window 36 can be passed through and the second vehicle window 37 is watched
Scenery outside vehicle window, improves the comfortableness taken.In order to ensure requirement of the passenger to privacy, the first vehicle window 36 and the second car
Window 37 adopts coated glass so that in the invisible vehicle window of personnel outside vehicle window passenger activity, and do not affect passenger to view and admire car
Outer scenery.
In the present embodiment, the first vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 continuously extend to car body top all the way up from vehicle body side wall 15
The position of plate, including part and side top (referring to the position that vehicle body side wall 11 is connected transition with roof panels) part of side wall, the
Shape of the top of one vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 with cambered surface is identical with the shape of vehicle body side wall and side top position.First
The area of vehicle window 36 is larger, width of the width equivalent to rest area 27 at vehicle body side wall 15, the area of the second vehicle window 37 then phase
To shape of the less entirety in elongate strip.The structure of the first vehicle window 36 and the second vehicle window 37 is ensureing the strong of overall vehicle body side wall 15
On the premise of degree and rigidity, the whole height of the vehicle window area and vehicle window corresponding to each parlor is increased, not only be can ensure that
The daylighting effect of parlor 25, also significantly increased the vehicle window visual field, improves visual effect, provide best sight line for passenger
And Consumer's Experience.
In order to meet the higher demand of VIP passenger, projector equipment is also equipped with rest area 27, the throwing in projector equipment
Shadow curtain is arranged on the position of the first vehicle window 36, and passenger is sitting on love seat 30.When not using, by hidden
In the window frame ensconced above the first vehicle window 36, during use, cover in the front of the first vehicle window 36, you can to make when projection screen
With, it is also possible to use as curtain.
Ornament lamp and room number lamp, ornament lamp and room number are installed on 24 outer surface of passenger compartment wall of parlor 25
Code lamp can also be arranged on parlor door 26, and room number lamp confirms whether 25 number of parlor is correct after facilitating passenger loading.Dress
The structure of decorations lamp and number light is identical with described in embodiment two.
Example IV:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the end in compartment be respectively provided with one with objective area's car door 3 just to region by platform 38, be to take advantage of
After Ke Youke areas car door 3 is got on the bus or lower Herba Plantaginis interim stop transitional region, by 38 global design of platform for circle, in circle
The side by platform 38 be provided with compartment end door 39, connect adjacent another by passageway 40 by the opposite side of platform 38 circular
Section compartment.Junction between two compartments is designed as into circular configuration by platform 38, while aesthetic feeling is increased, relative increase
By the area of platform 38 at this, increased the quantity that personnel can be accommodated by platform 38, and then personnel are expanded herein
By space, the congestion status that can be effectively improved when the personnel of getting on or off the bus are more, further increase that passenger takes is comfortable
Degree.
Circle is provided with circular arc partition by the surrounding of platform 38, and partition will be separated by platform 38 and compartment, between also utilizing
Wall will be separated by each functional areas in platform 38.Structure of the partition using composite wood board, in the outermost layer of composite wood board
For one layer of decorative panel, pattern of the decorative panel using wood grain, the overall aesthetic of partition is improved.Passenger getting on/off for convenience,
Handrail is installed at least side partition at objective 3 introduction of area's car door, one is respectively provided with the partition of both sides preferably and is helped
Handss, facilitate passenger getting on/off to use, while safety when ensureing passenger getting on/off.
Passenger getting on/off, in the present embodiment, is arranged at least side partition at the introduction of objective area's car door 3 for convenience
There are number light and ornament lamp, number light after facilitating passenger loading, to confirm whether compartment is correct, and ornament lamp can not only play illumination
Effect, while also functioning to the effect decorated, lift the structure by the overall appearance effect of platform 38, ornament lamp and number light
It is identical with described in embodiment two.One ceiling light (not shown) can also installed again by the top of platform 38, further
Play illumination and the effect decorated.
The facilities such as hand basin 41, toilet 42, Recreation area 43, power distribution cabinet 44 are provided with by platform 38 around circular.Wash
Side at the introduction of 41 Ge Ke areas car door installed therein 3 of handss basin, will hand basin 41 be arranged on objective area's car door 3 and this section
In space between the compartment end door 13 in compartment, equivalent to the washroom being separately provided eliminated in existing row, make full use of
Space dead angle between 3 porch of Liao Ke areas car door and the partition of side.Hand basin 41 includes a hand basin and faucet, its
The equipment such as its downcomer are hidden in the cabinet surrounded by partition 14 below hand basin 41, the top fixed installation of hand basin 41
One rack, places towel and other items for passenger.Mirror and one or two are also equipped with the top partition of rack
Individual shot-light, facilitates passenger to use.For commercial compartment can also be not provided with wash platform according to the restriction in space.
The side in passageway 40 is provided with toilet 42, toilet 42 is relative with hand basin 41, sets up separately in objective area's car door 3
Both sides.Closet, wash platform etc. are provided with toilet 42, an independent space can also be separated out again in toilet 42
As easy shower house, passenger is facilitated to use.Identification light is provided with the partition of toilet 42.
In the present embodiment, in the side of another objective area's car door 3, i.e., another lateral areas in relative with toilet 42 passageway 40
Domain, as the Recreation area 43 used when lying fallow for passenger temporarily, lays the Relexing devices such as Leisure Sofa in the Recreation area 43,
An easy tea table can also be laid on the side of Leisure Sofa to use for passenger.
The region relative with the opposite side of objective area's car door 3 and Recreation area 43, is provided with power distribution cabinet 44, power distribution cabinet 44 with wash one's hands
Basin 41 sets up separately in the both sides of compartment end door 13, identical with hand basin 41, power distribution cabinet also take full advantage of objective 3 porch of area's car door with
Side by the space dead angle between platform partition.
This utility model is by facilities such as hand basin 41, toilet 42, Recreation area 43, power distribution cabinets 44 around circular by platform
38 designs, make entirely by the space structure of platform 38 closely, by the rational deployment by each facility in platform 38, greatly
Improve the space availability ratio of compartment end, not only facilitate passenger to use, also provide more functions, Er Qiexiang for passenger
Increase the mobilizable region area of passenger with answering, the comfort level that the feature and passenger for further increasing train is taken, with
More excellent service is provided for passenger, is particularly suitable for the train of long-distance operation.
Embodiment five:
In the present embodiment, the structure of the goods area compartment 2 of lower floor for insertion, centre separate etc. structure be separated out equipment compartment with
Cargo hold, equipment compartment are located at the top of bogie, and cargo hold is located at the centre of two bogies.
It is provided with a vertical supporting construction 45 in cargo hold at spacing intervals, supporting construction 45 preferably adopts metal
Frame structure, it is ensured that the overall construction intensity of supporting construction 45, supporting construction 45 are arranged along width of the carbody direction, are being played
Outside the effect in the objective area compartment 1 on support upper strata, the cargo hold in goods area compartment 2 can also be separated into multiple different functions intervals, with
Different types of goods is placed beneficial to separating, beneficial to the identification and handling of goods.
Both sides on the width of the carbody direction of the equipment compartment of goods area compartment 2b are respectively provided with a skirtboard, in cargo hold car body width
Both sides on degree direction are each provided with a folding door (not shown).Folding door includes page and nextpage, upper page and nextpage
Between be hinged, top and the body framing of upper page are hinged, and are provided with for supporting folding door between folding door and supporting construction 45
Door supporting mechanism 46, door supporting mechanism 46 preferably adopt cylinder supports mechanism.
Several are provided with the floor in goods area compartment 2 and are moved in goods area compartment 2 and is positioned for container 10
Mobile positioning mechanism.Mobile positioning mechanism includes several balls and positioner on floor, and several balls are rolled
Pearl facilitates container 10 to move on floor, and positioner using liftable positioner, the cross sectional shape of positioner is
" convex " shape, positioner are engaged with the bottom of freight container 10.After container 10 is loaded in place, positioner rises will
Container 10 is fixed, and is prevented which from rocking in lorry operation, is damaged body construction and goods inside, it is ensured that container is in vehicle
Stably can fix during long-distance transport.
Arrive at a station when needing handling goods, folding door opened up, robot automatic identification needs the container 10 unloaded,
Container 10 in goods area compartment 2 is released compartment along train width by robot, and container 10 is pushed into discharge channel
8, container 10 sends out platform by discharge channel 8, completes goods unloading.Or robot is while container 10 are pushed,
Container 10 in original compartment is extruded to discharge channel 8 into train goods area compartment 2 by goods area compartment 2 by container 10,
Goods sends out platform by discharge channel 8, completes goods unloading.Automated handling is realized, and freighted, unloaded to enter simultaneously
OK, improve the efficiency of loading and unloading, and push release handling mode efficiency high, take up room it is little.
As described above, combining the plan content given by accompanying drawing, similar technical scheme can be derived.In every case it is not de-
From the content of technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model above example is made it is any simple
Modification, equivalent variations and modification, still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of double-deck rail vehicle, it is characterised in that:Including upper and lower two-layer compartment, the objective area compartment respectively taken for passenger
With the goods area compartment for arrangement of goods, the objective area compartment and goods area compartment are respectively provided with for passenger getting on/off and handling goods
Objective area's car door and goods area car door.
2. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The imperial is objective area compartment, described
Lower deck compartment is goods area compartment.
3. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Include along car body in the objective area compartment
The two row seat units that length direction is arranged, former and later two described seat units are staggeredly stacked on length over ends of body direction to be installed,
The seat unit includes seat, and the seat is obliquely installed to the side wall direction of seat place side.
4. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Corresponding each described seat unit is on car body
One group of vehicle window is set.
5. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The vehicle window connects all the way up from vehicle body side wall
Renew and extend the position of car body roof plate.
6. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each described seat unit by seat partition every
Open, the seat partition is the L-shaped being made up of horizontal partition and longitudinal partition, wherein the horizontal partition is S-shaped shape, the seat
Chair is inside on the inside of the outside recessed space on the outside of the horizontal partition of this seat unit with the horizontal partition of forward seat unit
Extend in recessed space.
7. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The interior installation seat of each described seat unit,
Leg rest platform, table and function chair, the seat are made up of backrest, seat cushion and motion, and the motion drives the backrest
And seat cushion motion with seat, clinostatism and arbitrarily lean between position change, the leg rest platform be arranged on seat dead ahead, it is described
When seat is in clinostatism, the leg rest platform, seat cushion, backrest are collectively forming horizontal sleeping berth, and the table and function chair are arranged on institute
State the sidepiece towards side wall of seat.
8. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Include by parlor in the objective area compartment
Multiple parlors that partition separates, are provided with parlor door on passenger compartment wall, in each described parlor have rest area and health
Between, either sitting or lying on it device is installed in the rest area, the use in toilet dividing plate separates, is provided with and defends on the dividing plate
Door between life.
9. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The either sitting or lying on it device at least includes one group
Achievable seat, many person sofas of sleeping conversion and a sofa stool, many person sofas combine to form one with sofa stool in clinostatism
The bed of level.
10. double-deck rail vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Objective area's car door enter doorway by platform
Regional space is generally circular.
11. double-deck rail vehicles according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:Stop around described setting by the region of platform
Not busy area, toilet, power distribution cabinet, one or more equipment in wash platform.
12. double-deck rail vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Arrange on the floor in the goods area compartment
There are several to be used for the mobile positioning mechanism that goods in goods area compartment is moved and positioned, every certain in the goods area compartment
Distance arranges a vertical supporting construction.
13. double-deck rail vehicles according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The goods area car door is folding door, described
Folding door includes page and nextpage, is hinged between upper page and nextpage, and the top of the upper page is hinged with body framing, the folding
It is provided between door and supporting construction for supporting the door supporting mechanism of the folding door.
14. double-deck rail vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The correspondence objective area compartment and goods area compartment
It is provided with upper and lower two-layer platform, respectively passenger platform and freight platform.
15. double-deck rail vehicles according to claim 14, it is characterised in that:Connection is provided with the passenger platform
Passage, one end of the interface channel are connected with Hou Che areas, and the other end may be selected to be connected with objective area's car door in objective area compartment.
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CN201620961288.3U CN206049674U (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of double-deck rail vehicle |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018041052A1 (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-08 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle carriage structure and railway vehicle |
WO2018041053A1 (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-08 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Double-track vehicle |
CN107792098A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-13 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of double-deck rail vehicle |
CN111204351A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-29 | 速创公司 | Carriage for a railway vehicle with an adjustable seat arrangement |
CN111532690A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Double-layer pre-storage container array synchronous loading and unloading system based on portal frame |
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2016
- 2016-08-28 CN CN201620961288.3U patent/CN206049674U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018041052A1 (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-08 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle carriage structure and railway vehicle |
WO2018041053A1 (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-08 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Double-track vehicle |
CN107792098A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-13 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of double-deck rail vehicle |
US11180167B2 (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2021-11-23 | Crrc Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd. | Double-decker rail vehicle |
CN107792098B (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2024-07-12 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Double-deck rail vehicle |
CN111204351A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-29 | 速创公司 | Carriage for a railway vehicle with an adjustable seat arrangement |
CN111532690A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Double-layer pre-storage container array synchronous loading and unloading system based on portal frame |
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