WO2021157086A1 - 昇降機の診断装置および診断解析装置 - Google Patents
昇降機の診断装置および診断解析装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021157086A1 WO2021157086A1 PCT/JP2020/004967 JP2020004967W WO2021157086A1 WO 2021157086 A1 WO2021157086 A1 WO 2021157086A1 JP 2020004967 W JP2020004967 W JP 2020004967W WO 2021157086 A1 WO2021157086 A1 WO 2021157086A1
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- Prior art keywords
- diagnostic
- information
- elevator
- unit
- moving object
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3446—Data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3461—Data transmission or communication within the control system between the elevator control system and remote or mobile stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3492—Position or motion detectors or driving means for the detector
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
- B66B3/002—Indicators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0087—Devices facilitating maintenance, repair or inspection tasks
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to an elevator diagnostic device and a diagnostic analysis device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method for measuring vibration and noise of an elevator. According to the vibration / noise measuring method, the vibration or noise measuring work can be easily performed.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide an elevator diagnostic device and a diagnostic analysis device capable of obtaining information for appropriately diagnosing an elevator.
- the elevator diagnostic device includes a housing portion forming an outer shell, a storage unit housed in the housing portion for storing information, and a housing portion housed in the housing portion, and the housing portion moves the elevator.
- An acceleration detection unit that detects the vertical acceleration and the horizontal acceleration of the moving object as diagnostic information of the moving object of the elevator when the moving object moves while attached to the object, and the housing portion. It is provided with a control unit which is housed in the storage unit and stores the vertical acceleration information and the horizontal acceleration information detected by the acceleration detection unit in the storage unit in association with the detection timing information.
- the diagnostic analysis device for the elevator includes an analysis side receiving unit that receives information, a storage unit that stores information, and the diagnostic information when the analysis side receiving unit receives diagnostic information from the diagnostic device.
- the diagnostic analysis device was stored in the storage unit, and an analysis unit was provided to analyze the diagnostic information of the moving object of the elevator based on the accumulated diagnostic information.
- the diagnostic device detects the vertical acceleration and the horizontal acceleration of the moving object when the moving object moves in a state of being attached to the moving object of the elevator.
- the diagnostic device stores the vertical acceleration information and the horizontal acceleration information of the moving object in association with the detection timing information. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for appropriately diagnosing the elevator.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of an elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis device for an elevator according to the first embodiment is applied. It is a figure for demonstrating the diagnostic method of the elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis apparatus of an elevator in Embodiment 1 is applied. It is a block diagram of the diagnostic analysis apparatus of an elevator in Embodiment 1 and a mobile terminal as a diagnostic apparatus. It is a figure which shows the example of the display of the mobile terminal as the diagnostic apparatus used when the diagnosis of the elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 1 is performed. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the outline of the operation of the mobile terminal as the diagnostic apparatus used when the diagnosis of the elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis apparatus of the elevator according to Embodiment 1 is performed is performed. It is a flowchart for demonstrating the outline of operation of the diagnostic analysis apparatus of an elevator in Embodiment 1. FIG. It is a hardware block diagram of the diagnostic analysis apparatus of an elevator in Embodiment 1. FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis device for the elevator according to the first embodiment is applied.
- the hoistway 1 penetrates each floor of a building (not shown).
- the machine room 2 is provided directly above the hoistway 1.
- Each of the plurality of landings 3 is provided on each floor of the building. Each of the plurality of landings 3 faces the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting machine 4 is provided in the machine room 2.
- the main rope 5 is wound around the hoisting machine 4.
- the car 6 is provided inside the hoistway 1.
- the car 6 is supported on one side of the main rope 5.
- the balance weight 7 is provided inside the hoistway 1.
- the balance weight 7 is supported on the other side of the main rope 5.
- the control device 8 is provided in the machine room 2.
- the control device 8 is provided so as to be able to control the elevator as a whole.
- the monitoring device 9 is provided in the machine room 2.
- the monitoring device 9 is provided so that the state of the elevator can be monitored based on the information from the control device 8.
- the information center device 10 is installed at a place away from the building where the elevator is provided.
- the information center device 10 is provided in an elevator maintenance company.
- the information center device 10 is provided so that the state of the elevator can be grasped based on the information from the monitoring device 9.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 is provided at a place away from the building where the elevator is provided.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 is provided in an elevator maintenance company.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 is provided so as to be able to analyze the vibration, noise, images, etc. of the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 such as a smartphone is attached to the car 6 as a diagnostic device.
- the mobile terminal 12 collects information such as vibration of the car 6, sound around the car 6, and images around the car 6 as diagnostic information.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a diagnostic method of an elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis device for an elevator according to the first embodiment is applied.
- the mobile terminal 12 is temporarily attached inside the car 6 or in the ceiling portion in a preset orientation. In this state, the car 6 runs by a trial run. At this time, the mobile terminal 12 collects diagnostic information.
- the mobile terminal 12 After the test run of the car 6, the mobile terminal 12 is collected by the maintenance staff as shown in FIG. 2 (b). After that, the mobile terminal 12 receives information necessary for diagnosing the elevator from the diagnostic analysis device 11 based on the operation of the maintenance staff. For example, the mobile terminal 12 receives information on a reference value for determining whether or not vibration, noise, etc. are allowed.
- the mobile terminal 12 diagnoses the elevator based on the operation of the maintenance staff. For example, the mobile terminal 12 determines whether or not the detected values of vibration, noise, etc. exceed the reference values. After that, the mobile terminal 12 displays the diagnosis result of the elevator based on the operation of the maintenance staff. For example, the mobile terminal 12 displays whether or not vibration, noise, etc. are allowed.
- the maintenance staff performs necessary maintenance according to the diagnosis result of the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 is temporarily attached to the inside of the car 6 or the ceiling portion in a preset orientation. In this state, the car 6 runs by a trial run. At this time, the mobile terminal 12 collects diagnostic information. After that, the mobile terminal 12 diagnoses the elevator based on the operation of the maintenance staff. After that, the mobile terminal 12 displays the diagnosis result of the elevator based on the operation of the maintenance staff. After that, the mobile terminal 12 registers the information of the diagnosis result of the elevator in association with the identification information of the elevator in the diagnosis analysis device 11 based on the operation of the maintenance staff.
- the mobile terminal 12 transmits the diagnostic information and the identification information of the elevator in association with each other to the diagnostic analysis device 11 based on the operation of the maintenance staff.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 makes a detailed diagnosis on the diagnostic information. For example, the diagnostic analysis device 11 extracts a plurality of diagnostic information for an elevator similar to the elevator from among a large number of accumulated diagnostic information based on the identification information.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 makes a detailed diagnosis on the diagnostic information based on the extracted plurality of diagnostic information. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 transmits information indicating the result obtained by the detailed diagnosis to the mobile terminal 12.
- the mobile terminal 12 displays information indicating the result obtained by the detailed diagnosis.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an elevator diagnostic analysis device and a mobile terminal as a diagnostic device according to the first embodiment.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 includes an analysis side receiving unit 11a, an analysis side transmitting unit 11b, a storage unit 11c, an analysis unit 11d, and an analysis side control unit 11e.
- the analysis side receiving unit 11a is provided so as to be able to receive information.
- the analysis side receiving unit 11a receives the information from the mobile terminal 12.
- the analysis side transmission unit 11b is provided so that information can be transmitted.
- the analysis side transmission unit 11b transmits information to the mobile terminal 12.
- the storage unit 11c is provided so that information can be stored. For example, each time the analysis side receiving unit 11a receives the diagnostic information and the identification information of the elevator from the mobile terminal 12, the storage unit 11c stores the diagnostic information and the identification information of the elevator in association with each other.
- the analysis unit 11d is provided so as to be able to analyze the diagnostic information of the elevator in order to perform a detailed diagnosis of the elevator. For example, the analysis unit 11d analyzes the diagnostic information received by the analysis side receiving unit 11a based on the plurality of diagnostic information stored in the storage unit 11c.
- the analysis side control unit 11e is provided so as to be able to control the analysis side reception unit 11a, the analysis side transmission unit 11b, the storage unit 11c, and the analysis unit 11d.
- the analysis side control unit 11e resamples the diagnostic information when the analysis side receiving unit 11a receives the diagnostic information from the mobile terminal 12, and then stores the resampled diagnostic information in the storage unit 11c.
- the analysis side control unit 11e resamples the diagnostic information when the analysis side receiving unit 11a receives the diagnostic information from the mobile terminal 12, and then analyzes the resampled diagnostic information in the analysis unit 11d.
- the analysis side control unit 11e causes the analysis side transmission unit 11b to transmit information indicating the analysis result by the analysis unit 11d toward the mobile terminal 12.
- the mobile terminal 12 includes a housing unit 12a, a diagnostic side receiving unit 12c, a diagnostic side transmitting unit 12d, a storage unit 12b, a display unit 12e, an acceleration detection unit 12f, a microphone unit 12g, and a rotation angle detection.
- a unit 12h, a camera unit 12i, a position detection unit 12j, and a diagnosis side control unit 12k are provided.
- the housing portion 12a forms the outer shell of the mobile terminal 12.
- the housing portion 12a is formed in a rectangular shape.
- the storage unit 12b is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the storage unit 12b is provided so that information can be stored.
- the storage unit 12b stores information necessary for diagnosing an elevator.
- the storage unit 12b stores diagnostic information.
- the storage unit 12b stores the identification information of the elevator.
- the diagnostic side receiving unit 12c is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the diagnostic side receiving unit 12c is provided so as to be able to receive information.
- the diagnostic side receiving unit 12c receives the information from the diagnostic analysis device 11.
- the diagnostic side transmission unit 12d is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the diagnostic side transmission unit 12d is provided so that information can be transmitted.
- the diagnostic side transmission unit 12d transmits information to the diagnostic analysis device 11.
- the display unit 12e is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the display unit 12e is provided so that information can be displayed.
- the display unit 12e displays diagnostic information.
- information indicating the diagnosis result is displayed.
- the acceleration detection unit 12f is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the acceleration detection unit 12f is provided so as to be able to detect the acceleration.
- the acceleration detection unit 12f detects accelerations of three axes orthogonal to each other.
- the microphone portion 12g is stored in the housing portion 12a.
- the microphone portion 12g is provided so as to be able to collect the sound around the housing portion 12a.
- the rotation angle detection unit 12h is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the rotation angle detection unit 12h is provided so as to be able to detect the rotation angle.
- the rotation angle detection unit 12h detects rotation angles of three axes orthogonal to each other.
- the camera unit 12i is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the camera unit 12i is provided so as to be able to photograph the surroundings of the housing unit 12a.
- the camera unit 12i photographs the periphery of the front surface side and the periphery of the back surface side of the housing portion 12a.
- the position detection unit 12j is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the position detection unit 12j is provided so as to be able to detect the position of the housing unit 12a.
- the position detection unit 12j detects the position of the housing unit 12a by the function of the global positioning system.
- the diagnostic side control unit 12k is housed in the housing unit 12a.
- the diagnosis side control unit 12k controls the diagnosis side reception unit 12c, the diagnosis side transmission unit 12d, the display unit 12e, the acceleration detection unit 12f, the microphone unit 12g, the rotation angle detection unit 12h, the camera unit 12i, and the position detection unit 12j. Provided to obtain.
- the diagnostic side control unit 12k stores the vertical acceleration information and the horizontal acceleration information detected by the acceleration detection unit 12f in the storage unit 12b in association with the detection timing information such as the sampling cycle. ..
- the diagnosis side control unit 12k stores the information corresponding to the sound detected by the microphone unit 12g in the storage unit 12b in association with the detection timing information such as the sampling cycle.
- the diagnosis side control unit 12k stores the rotation angle information detected by the rotation angle detection unit 12h in the storage unit 12b in association with the detection timing information such as the sampling cycle.
- the diagnostic side control unit 12k stores the image information captured by the camera unit 12i in the storage unit 12b in association with the imaging timing information such as the sampling cycle.
- the diagnostic side control unit 12k determines the orientation of the housing unit 12a with respect to the car 6 based on the image information taken by the camera unit 12i.
- the diagnostic side control unit 12k associates the vertical position information of the car 6 obtained from the vertical acceleration information detected by the acceleration detection unit 12f with other diagnostic information on the display unit 12e. Display it.
- the diagnosis side control unit 12k causes the diagnosis analysis device 11 to transmit the diagnosis information of the car 6 to the diagnosis side transmission unit 12d.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of display of a mobile terminal as a diagnostic device used when diagnosing an elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis device for an elevator according to the first embodiment is applied.
- FIG. 4A is an example of the initial screen of the application software used for diagnosing the elevator.
- FIG. 4B is a first example of displaying diagnostic information.
- FIG. 4C is a second example of the display of the diagnostic apparatus.
- Measurement start is an area to be touched when starting to collect diagnostic information of the elevator. When the area is touched, the mobile terminal 12 starts collecting the diagnostic information of the elevator.
- “Stop” is an area to be touched when finishing the collection of diagnostic information of the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 ends the collection of the diagnostic information of the elevator.
- Volume is an area for displaying information corresponding to the sound detected by the microphone unit 12g.
- the area displays information corresponding to the sound detected by the microphone unit 12g in real time.
- acceleration is displayed in the central part of the initial screen.
- the “acceleration” is an area for displaying information on the acceleration detected by the acceleration detection unit 12f.
- the region displays information on acceleration in the X-axis direction, information on acceleration in the Y-axis direction, and information on acceleration in the Z-axis direction detected by the acceleration detection unit 12f in real time.
- the setting status is displayed at the bottom of the initial screen.
- the setting status is an area for displaying information on a plurality of setting items in the application software.
- “measurement mode”, “measurement standby time”, “measurement time”, “file format”, “microphone used”, “location information acquisition”, and “remaining time” are set as information of a plurality of setting items. indicate.
- Measurement mode includes, for example, “manual mode” and "timer mode".
- “manual mode” the measurement is started when the maintenance staff touches the “measurement start” area, and ends when the maintenance staff touches the “stop” area.
- the "timer mode” the measurement is started when the preset “measurement standby time” elapses when the maintenance staff touches the "measurement start” area, and the preset “measurement time” is set. The measurement ends when it elapses. For example, a plurality of specific information corresponding to "file format”, “microphone used”, “location information acquisition”, and “remaining time” are also displayed.
- the "waveform selection” is an area to be touched when selecting whether to display "velocity” or “acceleration”.
- the "display axis selection” is an area for touching when selecting the axis to be displayed.
- the “display axis selection” can be selected from, for example, "XYZ”, “XY”, “XZ”, “YZ”, "X", "Y", and "Z”.
- XYZ is selected for “display axis selection”, and the acceleration in the X-axis direction, the acceleration in the Y-axis direction, and the acceleration in the Z-axis direction are displayed at the same time.
- a "vertical axis button”, a “horizontal axis button”, and a “display button” are displayed.
- the “vertical axis button” and the “horizontal axis button” are areas for touching when adjusting the scale of the vertical axis of the waveform displayed in the center and the scale of the horizontal axis of the waveform.
- the maintenance staff adjusts the scale of the horizontal axis or vertical axis of the waveform displayed in the center by touching the "vertical axis button” or “horizontal axis button” and moving it left or right.
- the “operation button” is an area for touching when performing "play”, “stop”, “fast forward”, “rewind”, etc. of the waveform image displayed in the central portion.
- the maintenance staff touches the “operation button” to operate “play", “stop”, “fast forward”, “rewind”, etc. of the waveform image displayed in the center.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the outline of the operation of the mobile terminal as the diagnostic device used when the diagnosis of the elevator system to which the diagnostic analysis device of the elevator according to the first embodiment is applied is performed.
- step S1 the mobile terminal 12 determines whether or not the "measurement start” area has been touched. If the "measurement start” area is not touched in step S1, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S1. When the "measurement start” area is touched in step S1, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S2.
- step S2 the mobile terminal 12 determines whether or not the "measurement mode" is the "timer mode". When it is determined in step S2 that the "measurement mode" is the "timer mode", the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S3.
- step S3 the mobile terminal 12 determines whether or not the "measurement standby time” has elapsed. If the “measurement standby time” has not elapsed in step S3, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S3. When the "measurement standby time” has elapsed in step S3, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S4.
- step S4 the mobile terminal 12 starts collecting diagnostic information. After that, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S5.
- step S5 the mobile terminal 12 determines whether or not the "measurement time” has elapsed. If the “measurement time” has not elapsed in step S5, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S5. When the "measurement time” has elapsed in step S5, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S8.
- step S2 determines whether or not the "measurement mode” is not the "timer mode”, that is, the "measurement mode” is the "manual mode”
- step S6 the mobile terminal 12 starts collecting diagnostic information. After that, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S7.
- step S7 it is determined whether or not the "stop" area has been touched. If the "stop" area is not touched in step S7, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S7. When the "stop" area is touched in step S7, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S8.
- step S8 the mobile terminal 12 ends the collection of diagnostic information. After that, the mobile terminal 12 performs the operation of step S9.
- step S9 the mobile terminal 12 displays diagnostic information based on preset conditions. After that, the mobile terminal 12 ends the operation.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining an outline of the operation of the diagnostic analysis device for the elevator according to the first embodiment.
- step S11 the diagnostic analysis device 11 determines whether or not the determination standard request information from the mobile terminal 12 has been accepted.
- step S11 the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S12. In step S12, the diagnostic analysis device 11 determines whether or not the analysis request information from the mobile terminal 12 has been accepted.
- step S12 If the analysis request information from the mobile terminal 12 is not received in step S12, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S13.
- step S13 the diagnostic analysis device 11 determines whether or not the diagnosis result registration information from the mobile terminal 12 has been accepted.
- step S13 If the diagnosis result registration information from the mobile terminal 12 is not received in step S13, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S11.
- step S11 When the determination standard request information from the mobile terminal 12 is received in step S11, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S14. In step S14, the diagnostic analysis device 11 transmits information on the determination criteria necessary for diagnosing the elevator to the mobile terminal 12. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S11.
- step S15 the diagnostic analysis device 11 receives the diagnostic information from the mobile terminal 12. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S16.
- step S16 the diagnostic analysis device 11 analyzes the diagnostic information based on the accumulated diagnostic information. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S17.
- step S17 the diagnostic analysis device 11 transmits information indicating the analysis result of the diagnostic information to the mobile terminal 12. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S11.
- step S13 When the diagnosis result registration information from the mobile terminal 12 is received in step S13, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S18.
- step S18 the diagnostic analysis device 11 accumulates information indicating the diagnosis result from the mobile terminal 12. After that, the diagnostic analysis device 11 performs the operation of step S11.
- the mobile terminal 12 stores the vertical acceleration information and the horizontal acceleration information during the diagnostic operation of the elevator in association with the detection timing information. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for appropriately diagnosing the elevator. As a result, it is possible to reduce the work time when dealing with defects.
- the mobile terminal 12 stores the information corresponding to the sound around the car 6 in association with the detection timing information. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for more appropriately diagnosing the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 stores the information on the rotation angle of the housing portion 12a in association with the information on the detection timing. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for more appropriately diagnosing the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 stores the image information around the housing portion 12a in association with the shooting timing information. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for more appropriately diagnosing the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 determines the orientation of the housing portion 12a with respect to the car 6 based on the image information around the housing portion 12a. Therefore, it is possible to obtain information for more appropriately diagnosing the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 displays the information on the vertical position of the car 6 obtained from the information on the acceleration in the vertical direction in association with other diagnostic information. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately estimate the abnormal location of the elevator.
- the mobile terminal 12 transmits the diagnostic information of the car 6 to the diagnostic analysis device 11. Therefore, in the diagnostic analysis device 11, it is possible to perform a more detailed diagnosis while suppressing a response defect due to a recording omission.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 analyzes the current diagnostic information based on the accumulated diagnostic information. Therefore, the elevator can be diagnosed more accurately.
- the diagnostic analysis device 11 transmits information indicating the analysis result to the mobile terminal 12. Therefore, detailed diagnosis results can be presented to the maintenance staff. Therefore, an appropriate diagnosis can be made without depending on the skill of the maintenance staff.
- a device having the same function as the mobile terminal 12 may be permanently installed in the car 6. In this case, it is possible to obtain information for diagnosing the elevator during normal operation of the elevator.
- the outer diameter of the sheave of the hoisting machine 4, the outer diameter of the suspension wheel of the cage 6, and the outer diameter of the suspension wheel of the balance weight 7 are the span of the guide rail of the cage 6 and the span of the guide rail of the balance weight 7.
- Etc. may be input to the mobile terminal 12, and the abnormal portion may be estimated by comparing the pattern corresponding to the diagnostic information obtained from these values with the pattern of the actual diagnostic information. In this case, the part to be maintained can be confirmed immediately.
- the diagnostic method of the first embodiment may be applied to an elevator in which the hoisting machine 4, the control device 8 and the monitoring device 9 are provided above or below the hoistway 1 without the machine room 2.
- a device having the same function as the mobile terminal 12 may be applied to a moving object of an elevator other than an elevator.
- a device having the same function as the mobile terminal 12 may be applied to the steps of the passenger conveyor.
- a device having the same function as that of the mobile terminal 12 is attached to the step and the step chain for moving the step is driven, the elongation of the step chain can be detected from the obtained acceleration.
- a device having the same function as the mobile terminal 12 may be applied to the moving handrail of the passenger conveyor.
- the elongation of the moving handrail chain can be detected from the obtained acceleration.
- FIG. 7 is a hardware configuration diagram of the diagnostic analysis device for the elevator according to the first embodiment.
- Each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11 can be realized by a processing circuit.
- the processing circuit includes at least one processor 100a and at least one memory 100b.
- the processing circuit includes at least one dedicated hardware 200.
- each function of the diagnostic analysis apparatus 11 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of the software and firmware is written as a program. At least one of the software and firmware is stored in at least one memory 100b. At least one processor 100a realizes each function of the diagnostic analysis apparatus 11 by reading and executing a program stored in at least one memory 100b. At least one processor 100a is also referred to as a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, and a DSP.
- at least one memory 100b is a non-volatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, magnetic disk, flexible disk, optical disk, compact disk, mini disk, DVD, or the like.
- the processing circuit comprises at least one dedicated hardware 200
- the processing circuit may be implemented, for example, as a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.
- NS each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11 is realized by a processing circuit.
- each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11 is collectively realized by a processing circuit.
- a part may be realized by the dedicated hardware 200, and the other part may be realized by software or firmware.
- the functions of the analysis side control unit 11e are realized by a processing circuit as dedicated hardware 200, and at least one processor 100a is stored in at least one memory 100b for functions other than the functions of the analysis side control unit 11e. It may be realized by reading and executing the program.
- the processing circuit realizes each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11 by hardware 200, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
- each function of the control device 8 is also realized by a processing circuit equivalent to a processing circuit that realizes each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11.
- Each function of the monitoring device 9 is also realized by a processing circuit equivalent to a processing circuit that realizes each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11.
- Each function of the information center device 10 is also realized by a processing circuit equivalent to a processing circuit that realizes each function of the diagnostic analysis device 11.
- the elevator diagnostic device and the diagnostic analysis device according to the present disclosure can be used for the elevator system.
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Abstract
Description
図1は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置が適用されるエレベーターシステムの構成図である。
図2は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置が適用されるエレベーターシステムの診断方法を説明するための図である。
図3は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置と診断装置としての携帯端末とのブロック図である。
図4は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置が適用されるエレベーターシステムの診断が行われる際に利用される診断装置としての携帯端末の表示の例を示す図である。
図5は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置が適用されるエレベーターシステムの診断が行われる際に利用される診断装置としての携帯端末の動作の概要を説明するためのフローチャートである。
図6は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置の動作の概要を説明するためのフローチャートである。
図7は実施の形態1における昇降機の診断解析装置のハードウェア構成図である。
Claims (11)
- 外郭をなす筐体部と、
前記筐体部に収納され、情報を記憶する記憶部と、
前記筐体部に収納され、前記筐体部が昇降機の移動物に取り付けられた状態において当該移動物が移動した際に当該移動物の鉛直方向の加速度と水平方向の加速度とを当該昇降機の移動物の診断情報として検出する加速度検出部と、
前記筐体部に収納され、前記加速度検出部により検出された鉛直方向の加速度の情報と水平方向の加速度の情報とを検出タイミングの情報に対応付けて前記記憶部に記憶させる診断側制御部と、
を備えた昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記筐体部に収納され、前記筐体部が前記昇降機の移動物の取り付けられた状態において当該移動物の周辺の音を当該昇降機の移動物の診断情報として収集するマイク部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、前記マイク部により検出された音に対応した情報を検出タイミングの情報に対応付けて前記記憶部に記憶させる請求項1に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記筐体部に収納され、前記筐体部が前記昇降機の移動物の取り付けられた状態において当該移動物の回転角度を当該昇降機の移動物の診断情報として検出する回転角度検出部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、前記回転角度検出部により検出された回転角度の情報を検出タイミングの情報に対応付けて前記記憶部に記憶させる請求項1または請求項2に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記筐体部に収納され、前記筐体部が前記昇降機の移動物の取り付けられた状態において当該移動物の周囲を当該昇降機の移動物の診断情報として撮影するカメラ部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、前記カメラ部により撮影された画像情報を撮影タイミングの情報に対応付けて前記記憶部に記憶させる請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記診断側制御部は、前記カメラ部により撮影された画像情報に基づいて前記昇降機の移動物に対する前記筐体部の向きを判定する請求項4に記載の昇降機の診断装置。
- 前記筐体部に収納され、前記筐体部が前記昇降機の移動物の取り付けられた状態において当該昇降機の位置を検出する位置検出部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、前記位置検出部により検出された位置の情報に基づいて前記昇降機の移動物の診断情報を診断する際の基準を設定する請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記筐体部に収納され、情報を表示する表示部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、前記加速度検出部により検出された鉛直方向の加速度の情報から得られた当該移動物の鉛直方向の位置の情報と他の診断情報とを対応付けて前記表示部に表示させる請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 前記筐体部に収納され、情報を送信する診断側送信部、
を備え、
前記診断側制御部は、当該昇降機の移動物の診断情報を前記診断側送信部に送信させる請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の昇降機の診断装置。 - 情報を受信する解析側受信部と、
情報を蓄積する蓄積部と、
前記解析側受信部が請求項8に記載の診断装置からの診断情報を受信した際に当該診断情報を前記蓄積部に蓄積させ、蓄積された診断情報に基づいて、昇降機の移動物の診断情報を解析する解析部と、
を備えた昇降機の診断解析装置。 - 前記解析側受信部が請求項8に記載の診断装置からの診断情報を受信した際に当該診断情報をリサンプリング処理し、リサンプリング処理された診断情報を前記蓄積部に蓄積させる解析側制御部、
を備えた請求項9に記載の昇降機の診断解析装置。 - 情報を送信する解析側送信部と、
前記診断装置に向けて前記解析部による解析結果を示す情報を前記解析側送信部に送信させる制御部と、
を備えた請求項9または請求項10に記載の昇降機の診断解析装置。
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