WO2021109572A1 - 双搅粮盘下料结构以及下料装置 - Google Patents

双搅粮盘下料结构以及下料装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021109572A1
WO2021109572A1 PCT/CN2020/100820 CN2020100820W WO2021109572A1 WO 2021109572 A1 WO2021109572 A1 WO 2021109572A1 CN 2020100820 W CN2020100820 W CN 2020100820W WO 2021109572 A1 WO2021109572 A1 WO 2021109572A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grain
stirring
pan
transition
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/100820
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴琎
胡文峰
胡鑫
Original Assignee
北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201922150884.XU external-priority patent/CN211210956U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911224577.XA external-priority patent/CN110946086B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201922150937.8U external-priority patent/CN211210958U/zh
Application filed by 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司
Priority to RU2021102572A priority Critical patent/RU2764649C1/ru
Priority to EP20828250.9A priority patent/EP3854207A4/en
Priority to US17/265,832 priority patent/US20220110296A1/en
Priority to JP2021502448A priority patent/JP7162720B2/ja
Priority to KR1020217001657A priority patent/KR102660467B1/ko
Publication of WO2021109572A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021109572A1/zh
Priority to US18/108,982 priority patent/US20230180713A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02—Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02—Automatic devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • A01K5/0114—Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of parts of pet snack equipment, in particular to a double-stirring grain tray feeding structure and a feeding device.
  • pet snack machines pet feeding machines and other pet snack equipment are commonly used by people.
  • the feeding device of traditional pet feeding machines often jams during the feeding process, thus affecting For normal use, in response to this, a kind of hopper has appeared on the market.
  • the food is moved by setting the rotating upper and lower paddles, so that the food can fall smoothly.
  • this device has improved the pet feeding machine to a certain extent, The feeding process, but it cannot realize the single feeding quantity of food, which brings inconvenience to use.
  • the feeding device of the existing pet feeding machine can prevent material jam to a certain extent through the lower paddle, it cannot control the amount of food in a single feeding during the feeding process, which brings inconvenience to use.
  • One of the objectives of this utility model is to provide a double-stirring pan feeding mechanism to solve the technical problems of poor feeding effect and inability to control the amount of feeding of the traditional pet snack machine feeding device in the prior art; this utility model Many technical effects that can be produced by the optimal technical solution among the many technical solutions provided by the new model (the shape of the mounting strip is matched with the mounting groove, and the cross-sectional shape of the mounting strip is set to T-shaped.
  • the blanking piece can be installed It is firmer; the positioning block and the positioning groove cooperate with each other, the structure is simple, and the synchronous rotation effect is obvious.
  • the connecting bolt passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, so that the upper mixing plate and the rotating shaft are connected more firmly; the upper mixing piece is set The arc-shaped blades are arranged obliquely relative to the column to make the feeding more smooth; the end cap can block the first connecting hole to prevent pet snacks from entering by mistake; the connecting sleeve is set between the upper and lower stirring pieces, It can effectively prevent the under-stirring pieces from separating from the shaft; the transmission device includes input gears, transition gears and output gears, using gear transmission, high transmission efficiency, long service life, etc.); see below for details.
  • the utility model provides a double-stirring pan unloading mechanism, which comprises a stirring device and a driving device, wherein: the stirring device includes a rotating shaft and an upper stirring pan and a lower stirring pan arranged on the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the upper grain stirring pan, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving device, and the driving device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate to make the upper grain stirring pan and the lower grain stirring pan.
  • the grain stirring pan rotates synchronously; the upper stirring grain pan includes at least one upper stirring grain piece, the lower stirring grain pan includes at least two lower stirring grain pieces, and the number of the lower stirring grain pieces is greater than the upper stirring grain piece
  • the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with an installation groove, and the edge of the lower stirring piece is provided with an installation strip, and the installation strip is inserted into the installation groove.
  • the shape of the mounting bar matches the shape of the mounting groove, and the cross section of the mounting bar is set to be T-shaped.
  • the end of the rotating shaft connected with the upper grain stirring pan is set as a connecting end
  • the outer wall of the connecting end is provided with a positioning block
  • the middle position of the upper grain stirring pan is provided with a mounting hole
  • the mounting hole The inner wall is provided with a positioning groove
  • the connecting end is arranged in the mounting hole
  • the positioning block is arranged in the positioning groove
  • the grain mixing device further includes a connecting bolt, and the top of the upper mixing grain pan
  • a first connecting hole is provided, the first connecting hole communicates with the mounting hole, the end surface of the connecting end is provided with a second connecting hole, and the connecting bolt passes through the first connecting hole and the first connecting hole.
  • the two connecting holes are threadedly connected so that the upper grain mixing pan is connected with the connecting end.
  • the upper grain stirring pan includes a column portion, wherein: all the upper grain stirring pieces are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the column portion, and the mounting hole and the first connecting hole are respectively arranged opposite to each other.
  • the upper grain stirring pieces are arranged as arc-shaped blades, and all the upper grain stirring pieces are arranged obliquely with respect to the column portion.
  • the grain mixing device includes an end cover, a clamping groove is provided on the top of the upper grain mixing pan, the first connection hole is arranged in the clamping groove, and the end cover is clamped on the Snap on the slot.
  • the grain mixing device further includes a connecting sleeve, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft and located between the upper grain stirring piece and the lower grain stirring piece.
  • the driving device includes a power device and a transmission device
  • the transmission device includes an input gear, a transition gear, and an output gear, wherein: the input gear, the transition gear and the output gear mesh in sequence; the input The gear is connected with the output shaft of the power device; the output gear is connected with the rotating shaft.
  • the double-stirring pan feeding mechanism includes a food-stirring device and a driving device.
  • the driving device provides and transmits power to the food-stirring device.
  • the rotation of the food-stirring device can stir pet snacks, thereby facilitating the feeding of pet snacks.
  • the stirring pan device includes a rotating shaft and an upper stirring pan and a lower stirring pan arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the upper stirring pan, and the other section of the rotating shaft
  • the driving device is connected, the upper grain stirring pan and the lower grain stirring pan are installed and fastened so that they can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft.
  • the upper grain stirring pan includes at least one upper grain stirring piece, and the lower grain stirring pan includes at least one upper grain stirring piece.
  • the pan includes at least two bottom-stirred grain pieces.
  • the number of the bottom-stirred grain pieces is greater than the number of the upper-stirred grain pieces.
  • the upper stir-grain pan and the bottom stir-grain pan are respectively arranged in two communicating grains.
  • the rotating upper stirring piece stirs the pet snacks, and the pet snacks slide out from the first bin.
  • the pet snacks after sliding out fall between the rotating lower stirring pieces, and the pet snacks are moved from the bottom to the bottom.
  • the churn food pieces are pulled out from the discharge port.
  • the number of lower churn food pieces is greater than that of the upper churn food pieces, the pet food that slides out of the first bin can be divided into the second one several times.
  • the silo body is pushed out to control the amount of feeding; the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting groove, and the edge of the lower stirring piece is provided with a mounting strip, and the mounting strip is inserted into the mounting groove,
  • the present utility model can not only effectively promote the feeding of pet snacks, but also control the feeding of pet snacks through the hierarchically arranged upper and lower stirring grain pans.
  • the quantity of blanking is convenient to use and the blanking effect is remarkable.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a blanking device to solve the technical problem that the blanking device of the pet snack machine in the prior art cannot control the amount of blanking and is inconvenient to use; many technologies provided by the present invention Many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solution in the plan (the lower bin body is set in a bucket shape, and its caliber is reduced from top to bottom, and the pet snacks in the storage bin can slide to the position of the discharge port, which is convenient for discharging ;
  • the shape of the transition bin is set to a cylindrical shape, and the lower mixing grain piece divides the transition chamber into multiple transition units, which can not only control the number of single blanking, but also the number of blanks are roughly the same each time, etc.); See description below.
  • the utility model provides a discharging device, which includes a grain storage bin, a transition bin, and the double-mixing grain pan discharging mechanism.
  • the grain storage bin is arranged above the transition bin, wherein: the grain storage bin is provided with storage Grain chamber, the transition chamber is provided with a transition chamber, the bottom of the storage silo is provided with a discharge port, the grain storage chamber is communicated with the transition chamber through the discharge port, and the transition The bottom of the bin communicates with the transition chamber and is provided with a feed opening; the upper stirring pan is provided in the grain storage chamber, and can push pet snacks in the grain storage chamber through the outlet The lower stir grain pan is arranged in the transition chamber, and all the lower stir grain pieces divide the transition chamber into at least two transition units, and the pet snacks pushed out through the discharge port can fall to all In the transition unit and pushed out from the material guide under the push of the down-stirring grain piece.
  • the grain storage bin includes an upper bin body and a lower bin body, wherein: the lower bin body is arranged at the bottom of the upper bin body, the cavity in the upper bin body and the cavity in the lower bin body Enclose the grain storage chamber; the lower silo body is set in a bucket shape, and the diameter of the lower silo body is successively reduced in the direction away from the upper silo body; the discharge port is arranged in the lower silo At the bottom of the body, the upper grain mixing pan is arranged at a position close to the discharge port.
  • the shape of the transition chamber is set to be cylindrical, and all the down-stirring grain pieces are evenly arranged circumferentially with respect to the rotating shaft to divide the transition chamber into at least two transition units equally.
  • the feeding device includes a grain storage bin, a transition bin, and a double-stirring pan feeding mechanism, the storage bin is arranged above the transition bin, the storage bin is used to store pet snacks, and the double-stirring grain
  • the tray feeding mechanism is used for feeding pet snacks;
  • the grain storage bin is provided with a grain storage chamber,
  • the transition bin is provided with a transition chamber,
  • the bottom of the grain storage bin is provided with a discharge port, and the grain storage bin
  • the chamber is communicated with the transition chamber through the discharge port, the bottom of the transition bin communicates with the transition chamber and is provided with a guide port, the discharge port, the transition chamber and the
  • the feed opening can form a feeding channel for feeding pet snacks;
  • the upper stirring pan is arranged in the grain storage chamber, and the pet snacks in the grain storage chamber can be pushed out through the discharge port
  • the lower stir grain pan is arranged in the transition chamber, the lower stir grain pan is provided with at least two lower stir grain pieces in the upper circumferential direction, and all
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the double-stirring grain tray of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the utility model grain mixing pan device
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper stirring pan of the utility model
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower stirring pan and the rotating shaft of the utility model
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving device of the present invention and the transition bin;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grain storage bin of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transition warehouse of the present invention.
  • the utility model provides a double-stirring grain tray unloading mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the double-stirring grain tray unloading mechanism 3 includes a grain stirring device and a driving device, wherein: the grain stirring device includes a rotating shaft 322 And the upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 arranged on the rotating shaft 322, one end of the rotating shaft 322 is connected with the upper stirring pan 31, the other end of the rotating shaft 322 is connected with the driving device, the driving device can drive The rotating shaft 322 rotates to make the upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 rotate synchronously; the upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 are respectively arranged in the two chambers of the pet snack machine, and the upper stirring pan 31 includes At least one upper stirring grain piece 311, the lower stirring grain pan 32 includes at least two lower stirring grain pieces 321, the number of the lower stirring grain pieces 321 is greater than the number of the upper stirring grain pieces 311, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 322 is provided with a mounting groove 3223, A mounting strip 3211 is
  • the driving device drives the upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating upper stirring piece 311 pushes the pet food from the upper bin body to the lower bin body, and the rotating lower agitator
  • the grain piece 321 divides the pet snacks into multiple portions and separates them, which are sequentially pushed out from the lower silo body. Different numbers of the lower stirring grain pieces 321 can separate the pet snacks into corresponding portions, thereby controlling the quantity of the discharging;
  • the synchronously rotating upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 not only can effectively improve the feeding effect, but also can control the single feeding quantity, which is convenient to use and has a remarkable feeding effect.
  • a plurality of installation grooves 3223 are uniformly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 322, and a corresponding number of down-stirring grain pieces 321 can be selected and installed according to actual needs to control the single unloading quantity;
  • the number of the installation grooves 3223 is set to six, and the number of the down-stirred grain pieces 321 is the same as the number of the installation grooves 3223.
  • the shape of the mounting bar 3211 matches the shape of the mounting groove 3223, and the cross section of the mounting bar 3211 is set to be T-shaped.
  • the end of the rotating shaft 322 connected to the upper mixing pan 31 is set as a connecting end 3221, and the outer wall of the connecting end 3221 is provided with positioning blocks 3224.
  • the number of positioning blocks 3224 There are three and three positioning blocks 3224 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting end 3221, a mounting hole 3121 is provided in the middle of the upper mixing pan 31, and a positioning groove 3122 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 3121.
  • the number is the same as the number of the positioning blocks 3224, the connecting end 3221 is arranged in the mounting hole 3121, and the positioning block 3224 is arranged in the corresponding positioning slot 3122.
  • the grain mixing device also includes a connecting bolt 36.
  • the top of the upper mixing grain pan 31 is provided with a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole communicates with the mounting hole 3121, and the end surface of the connecting end 3221 is provided with a second connecting hole to connect
  • the bolt 36 passes through the first connecting hole and is threadedly connected to the second connecting hole to connect the upper mixing pan 31 with the connecting end 3221.
  • the upper grain stirring pan 31 includes a column portion 312, wherein all the upper grain stirring pieces 311 are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the column portion 312, and the mounting hole 3121 and the first connecting hole are respectively arranged opposite to each other.
  • the mounting holes 3121 are provided on the bottom surface of the column portion 312, and the first connecting hole is provided on the top surface of the column portion 312.
  • the upper grain stirring piece 311 is arranged as an arc-shaped blade, and all the upper grain stirring pieces 311 are arranged obliquely with respect to the column portion 312.
  • the inclination direction of the upper grain stirring piece 311 is opposite to the rotation direction of the column portion 312, and the upper stirring grain piece 311 forms a type Propeller blades can effectively avoid material jams and splashing during the blanking process, and make the blanking process smoother.
  • the grain mixing device includes an end cover 37, a clamping groove is provided on the top of the upper mixing grain pan 31, the first connecting hole is provided in the clamping groove, and the end cover 37 is clamped.
  • the top surface of the end cover 37 is set as a curved surface, which is convenient for discharging.
  • the grain mixing device further includes a connecting sleeve 35 that is sleeved on the rotating shaft 322 and located between the upper grain stirring piece 311 and the lower grain stirring piece 321.
  • the rotating shaft 322 includes a first section, a second section, and a third section sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
  • the first section, the second section, and the third section The diameter of the shaft is reduced in turn, so that the shaft 322 is stepped, the mounting groove 3223 is provided on the first section, the top end of the third section is set as the connecting end 3221, and the outer wall of the second section is A plurality of connecting strips are vertically and evenly arranged, and the outer side of the connecting strip away from the second section is set as a curved surface so that the outer sides of all the connecting strips form a mounting surface that matches the size of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 35,
  • the second section forms a mounting section 3225, the connecting sleeve 35 is sleeved on the mounting section 3225 and the inner wall is attached to the mounting surface, the bottom of the connecting sleeve 35 is provided with a flange, and the diameter of the flange is not less than The diameter of the first section effectively
  • the driving device includes a power device 34 and a transmission device 33.
  • the power device 34 is configured as a motor.
  • the transmission device 33 includes an input gear 331, a transition gear 332, and an output gear 333.
  • the gear 332 and the output gear 333 mesh in sequence; the input gear 331 is connected with the output shaft of the power device 34; the output gear 333 is connected with the rotating shaft 322.
  • the end of the rotating shaft 322 connected with the output gear 333 is set as the input end 3222
  • the middle position of the output gear 333 is provided with a first fixing groove
  • the input end 3222 is arranged in the first fixing groove.
  • the shape of the first fixing groove is matched with the shape of the input end 3222, and the shape of the first fixing groove is set to be a rectangle with rounded corners.
  • a second fixing groove is provided in the middle of the input gear 331, the output shaft 341 of the power unit 34 is arranged in the second fixing groove, and the shape of the second fixing groove matches the shape of the output shaft 341.
  • the shape of the two fixing grooves is set as a rectangle with rounded corners.
  • Embodiment 2 is built on the basis of embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 6-9, the present utility model provides a discharging device, the discharging device includes a grain storage bin 1, a transition bin 2 and a double-mixed grain tray.
  • the material mechanism 3, the grain storage bin 1 is arranged above the transition bin 2, wherein: the grain storage bin 1 is provided with a grain storage chamber 11, the transition bin 2 is provided with a transition chamber 21, and the bottom of the grain storage bin 1 is provided with a discharge port 131 ,
  • the grain storage chamber 11 communicates with the transition chamber 21 through the discharge port 131, and the bottom of the transition warehouse 2 communicates with the transition chamber 21 and is provided with a guide port 211, a discharge port 131, a transition chamber 21 and a guide port 211 forms a feeding channel for feeding pet snacks;
  • the upper stirring pan 31 is arranged in the grain storage chamber 11, and can push the pet snacks in the grain storage chamber 11 through the discharge port 131; the lower stirring pan 31 32 is arranged in the transition chamber 21
  • All the downwardly stirred grain pieces 321 divide the transitional chamber 21 into at least two transitional units.
  • the pet snacks pushed out through the discharge port 131 can fall into the transitional unit and stir down the grain pieces. Pushed by the 321, it is pushed out from the material guide 211.
  • the upper stirring pan 31 rotates, and the pet snacks in the grain storage chamber 11 are driven by the upper stirring pan 31 to slide out from the outlet 131. At this time, the pet snacks slipped out just to the transition.
  • the lower stirring pan 32 rotates to push the pet snacks in the transition unit to the position of the guide opening 211, and the pet snacks are discharged from the guide opening 211; the present invention passes through the discharging channel and the double stirring pan
  • the feeding mechanism 3 cooperates with each other to realize the automatic feeding of pet snacks.
  • the upper stirring pan 31 and the lower stirring pan 32 cooperate to make the feeding smoother.
  • the lower stirring piece 321 and the transition unit can be effectively controlled. The quantity of a single blanking, the effect is remarkable.
  • the grain storage bin 1 includes an upper bin body 12 and a lower bin body 13, wherein: the lower bin body 13 is disposed at the bottom of the upper bin body 12, and the cavity in the upper bin body 12 It encloses the grain storage chamber 11 with the cavity in the lower silo body 13; the lower silo body 13 is arranged in a bucket shape, and the diameter of the lower silo body 13 decreases in the direction away from the upper silo body 12; the discharge port 131 is arranged in the lower The bottom of the silo body 13 and the bottom of the lower silo body 13 are also connected with a connecting hole 132. The connecting end 3221 passes through the connecting hole 132 and is connected to the upper grain stirring pan 31.
  • the upper stirring grain pan 31 is arranged near the outlet 131. Position; the cross section of the upper bin body 12 is a rounded rectangle, and the cross section of the lower bin body 13 is set to be a rounded rectangle; the lower bin body 13 adopts a bucket shape as a whole to facilitate pet snacks to slide down to a position close to the outlet 131 , Easy to unload.
  • the shape of the transition chamber 21 is set to a cylindrical shape, and all the down-stirred grain pieces 321 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction with respect to the rotating shaft 322 to equally divide the transition chamber 21 into at least two transition units.
  • the transition bin 2 is provided with a mounting portion and a mounting chamber 22, one end of the power device 34 is set in the mounting chamber 22, and the power device 34 The other end is drivingly connected to the input gear 331 through the output shaft 341; the transition gear 332 is arranged on the mounting part; the input end 3222 of the rotation shaft 322 passes through the transition chamber 21 and is connected to the output gear 333, and the bottom of the transition chamber 2 is connected to the transition cavity
  • the chamber 21 is connected with a fixing hole 212, and the input end 3222 passes through the fixing hole 212 and is connected to the output gear 333.
  • a housing 4 is detachably connected below the transition bin 2; the output shaft 341 of the power unit 34 and the transmission device 33 are both arranged in the housing 4; A wheel shaft 335 is provided, and the transition gear 332 is sleeved on the wheel shaft 335 and can rotate relative to the wheel shaft 335; the bottom of the housing 4 is provided with a through hole through which the output shaft 341 is connected to the connecting piece 334, and the output shaft 341, The input gear 331 and the connecting piece 334 rotate synchronously with respect to the through hole.

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

一种双搅粮盘下料机构（3）以及下料装置，涉及宠物零食设备部件技术领域，所述双搅粮盘下料机构（3）包括搅粮装置和驱动装置，所述搅粮装置包括转轴（322）、上搅粮盘（31）和下搅粮盘（32）；所述上搅粮盘（31）包括上搅粮片（311），所述下搅粮盘（32）包括下搅粮片（321），所述下搅粮片（321）的数量大于所述上搅粮片（311）的数量，所述转轴（322）的外壁上设置有安装槽（3223），所述下搅粮片（321）设置有与安装槽（3223）相适配的安装条（3211）；所述下料装置包括储粮仓（1）、过渡仓（2）和所述双搅粮盘下料机构（3）；通过双搅粮盘下料机构（3）能够有效实现宠物零食的下料，分两步下料的方式，在保证下料顺畅的前提下，能够有效实现单次下料数量的控制。

Description

双搅粮盘下料结构以及下料装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及宠物零食设备部件技术领域，具体涉及一种双搅粮盘下料结构以及下料装置。
背景技术
随着宠物行业地不断快速发展，宠物零食机、宠物喂食机等宠物零食设备普遍被人们所使用的，传统的宠物喂食机其下料装置在下料的过程中往往会出现卡料现象，从而影响其正常的使用，针对此，市场上出现了一种下料斗，通过设置转动的上下拨片对食料进行拨动，从而使食料能够顺利的落下，该装置虽然一定程度上改善了宠物喂食机下料过程，但是其无法实现食料单次下料的数量，从而给使用带来不便。
申请人对比现有技术发现至少存在以下技术问题：
现有宠物喂食机的下料装置通过下拨片虽然在一定程度上能够起到防止卡料的作用，但是在下料的过程中无法控制单次下料时食料的数量，给使用带来不便。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的之一是提供一种双搅粮盘下料机构，以解决现有技术中存在的传统宠物零食机下料装置下料效果差和无法控制下料数量的技术问题；本实用新型提供的诸多技术方案中的优选技术方案所能产生的诸多技术效果(安装条与安装槽形状配合，安装条截面形状设置为T形，在保证方便拆装的基础上，使下料片安装更加牢固；定位块和定位槽相互配合，结构简单，同步转动效果显著，连接螺栓穿过第一连接孔和第二连接孔，使上搅粮盘与转轴连接更加紧固；上搅粮片设置为弧形叶片且相对于柱部倾斜设置，使下料更加顺 利；端盖能够封堵第一连接孔，避免宠物零食的误入；连接套设置上搅粮片和下搅粮片之间，能够有效避免下搅粮片脱离转轴；传动装置包括输入齿轮、过度齿轮和输出齿轮，采用齿轮传动，传动效率高，使用寿命长等)；详见下文阐述。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供了以下技术方案：
本实用新型提供的一种双搅粮盘下料机构，包括搅粮装置和驱动装置，其中：所述搅粮装置包括转轴和层级设置在所述转轴上的上搅粮盘和下搅粮盘，所述转轴的一端与所述上搅粮盘相连，所述转轴的另一端与所述驱动装置相连，所述驱动装置能驱动所述转轴转动以使所述上搅粮盘和所述下搅粮盘同步转动；所述上搅粮盘包括至少一个上搅粮片，所述下搅粮盘包括至少两个下搅粮片，所述下搅粮片的数量大于所述上搅粮片的数量，所述转轴的外壁上设置有安装槽，所述下搅粮片的边部设置有安装条，所述安装条插接在所述安装槽内。
优选地，所述安装条的形状与所述安装槽的形状相配合，所述安装条的横截面设置为T形。
优选地，所述转轴与所述上搅粮盘相连的一端设置为连接端，所述连接端的外壁上设置有定位块，所述上搅粮盘的中部位置设置有安装孔，所述安装孔的内壁上设置有定位槽，所述连接端设置在所述安装孔内，所述定位块设置在所述定位槽内；所述搅粮装置还包括连接螺栓，所述上搅粮盘的顶部设置有第一连接孔，所述第一连接孔与所述安装孔相连通，所述连接端的端面上设置有第二连接孔，所述连接螺栓穿过所述第一连接孔与所述第二连接孔螺纹相连以使所述上搅粮盘与所述连接端相连。
优选地，所述上搅粮盘包括柱部，其中：所有所述上搅粮片周向设置在所述柱部的外壁上，所述安装孔和所述第一连接孔分别相对设置在所述柱部的两个端面上；所述上搅粮片设置为弧形叶片，且所有所述上搅粮片相对于所述柱部倾斜设置。
优选地，所述搅粮装置包括端盖，所述上搅粮盘的顶部设置有卡接槽，所 述第一连接孔设置在所述卡接槽内，所述端盖卡设在所述卡接槽上。
优选地，所述搅粮装置还包括连接套，所述连接套套装在所述转轴上且位于所述上搅粮片和所述下搅粮片之间。
优选地，所述驱动装置包括动力装置和传动装置，所述传动装置包括输入齿轮、过渡齿轮和输出齿轮，其中：所述输入齿轮、所述过渡齿轮和所述输出齿轮依次啮合；所述输入齿轮与所述动力装置的输出轴相连；所述输出齿轮与所述转轴相连。
本实用新型提供的一种双搅粮盘下料机构至少具有以下有益效果：
所述双搅粮盘下料机构包括搅粮装置和驱动装置，所述驱动装置为所述搅粮装置提供并传递动力，所述搅粮装置转动能够搅拌宠物零食，从而促进宠物零食的下料；所述搅粮盘装置包括转轴和层级设置在所述转轴上的的上搅粮盘和下搅粮盘，所述转轴的一端与所述上搅粮盘相连，所述转轴的另一段与所述驱动装置相连，所述上搅粮盘和所述下搅粮盘安装紧固，其与能随转轴同步转动，所述上搅粮盘包括至少一个上搅粮片，所述下搅粮盘包括至少两个下搅粮片，所述下搅粮片的数量大于所述上搅粮片的数量，使用的过程中，上搅粮盘和下搅粮盘分别设置在相互连通的两个仓体内，下料时，转动的上搅粮片搅拌宠物零食，并将宠物零食从第一个仓体滑出，滑出后的宠物零食落至转动的下搅粮片之间，在由下搅粮片从出料口拨出，在此过程中因为下搅粮片的数量大于上搅粮片的数量，因此能够将从第一个仓体滑出的宠物粮食分多次从第二个仓体中推出，起到了控制下料数量的作用；所述转轴的外壁上设置有安装槽，所述下搅粮片的边部设置有安装条，所述安装条插接在安装槽内，通过插接的方式，能够根据实际的需要选择安装相应数量的下搅粮片；本实用新型通过层级设置的上搅粮盘和下搅粮盘不但能够有效促进宠物零食的下料，而且能够控制下料数量，使用方便，下料效果显著。
本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种下料装置，以解决现有技术中存在的宠物零食机的下料装置因无法控制下料数量而使用不便的技术问题；本实用新型 提供的诸多技术方案中的优选技术方案所能产生的诸多技术效果(下仓体设置为斗形，其口径从上到下依次减小，储粮仓内的宠物零食能滑至出料口的位置，便于下料；过渡仓的形状设置为圆柱形，下搅粮片将过渡腔室均分为多个过渡单元，不但能够控制单次的下料数量，而且每次下料的数量均大致相同等)；详见下文阐述。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供了以下技术方案：
本实用新型提供一种下料装置，包括储粮仓、过渡仓和所述双搅粮盘下料机构，所述储粮仓设置在所述过渡仓的上方，其中：所述储粮仓内设置有储粮腔室，所述过渡仓上设置过渡腔室，所述储粮仓的底部设置有出料口，所述储粮腔室通过所述出料口与所述过渡腔室相连通，所述过渡仓的底部与所述过渡腔室连通设置有导料口；所述上搅粮盘设置在所述储粮腔室内，并能将所述储粮腔室内的宠物零食经所述出料口推出；所述下搅粮盘设置在所述过渡腔室内，所有所述下搅粮片将所述过渡腔室分隔为至少两个过渡单元，经所述出料口推出的宠物零食能落至所述过渡单元内并在所述下搅粮片的推动下从所述导料口推出。
优选地，所述储粮仓包括上仓体和下仓体，其中：所述下仓体设置在所述上仓体的底部，所述上仓体内的空腔与所述下仓体内的空腔围成所述储粮腔室；所述下仓体设置为斗形，所述下仓体的口径沿远离所述上仓体的方向依次减小；所述出料口设置在所述下仓体的底部，所述上搅粮盘设置在靠近所述出料口的位置。
优选地，所述过渡腔室的形状设置为圆柱形，所有所述下搅粮片相对于所述转轴周向均匀设置以将所述过渡腔室均分为至少两个所述过渡单元。
本实用新型提供的一种下料装置至少具有以下有益效果：
所述下料装置包括储粮仓、过渡仓和双搅粮盘下料机构，所述储料仓设置在所述过渡仓的上方，所述储料仓用于储存宠物零食，所述双搅粮盘下料机构用于宠物零食的下料；所述储粮仓内设置有储粮腔室，所述过渡仓设置有过渡 腔室，所述储粮仓的底部设置有出料口，所述储粮腔室通过所述出料口与所述过渡腔室相连通，所述过渡仓的底部与所述过渡腔室连通设置有导料口，所述出料口、所述过渡腔室和所述导料口能够形成用于宠物零食下料的下料通道；所述上搅粮盘设置在所述储粮腔室内，并能将所述储粮腔室内的宠物零食经所述出料口推出；所述下搅粮盘设置在所述过渡腔室内，所述下搅粮盘上周向设置有至少两个下搅粮片，所有所述下搅粮片将所述过渡腔室分隔为至少两个过渡单元，经所述出料口推出的宠物零食能够落至所述过渡单元内并在所述下搅粮片的推动下从所述导料口推出，所述过渡单元能够将从所述出料口排出的宠物零食分隔为多份，依次排出；本实用新型通过双搅粮盘下料机构配合下料通道能够有效实现宠物零食的下料，并且通过上搅粮盘和下搅粮盘分两步下料，下料过程更加顺利，同时下搅粮盘配合过渡单元能够有效控制单次下料的数量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本实用新型双搅粮盘下料结构结构示意图；
图2是本实用新型驱动装置结构示意图；
图3是本实用新型搅粮盘装置结构分解图；
图4是本实用新型上搅粮盘结构示意图；
图5是本实用新型下搅粮盘和转轴结构示意图；
图6是本实用新型下料装置结构示意图；
图7是本实用新型驱动装置与过渡仓连接结构示意图；
图8是本实用新型储粮仓结构示意图；
图9是本实用新型过渡仓结构示意图。
附图标记
1、储粮仓；11、储粮腔室；12、上仓体；13、下仓体；131、出料口；132、连接孔；2、过渡仓；21、过渡腔室；211、导料口；212、固定孔；22、安装腔室；3、双搅粮盘下料机构；31、上搅粮盘；311、上搅粮片；312、柱部；3121、安装孔；3122、定位槽；32、下搅粮盘；321、下搅粮片；3211、安装条；322、转轴；3221、连接端；3222、输入端；3223、安装槽；3224、定位块；3225、安装区段；33、传动装置；331、输入齿轮；332、过渡齿轮；333、输出齿轮；334、连接片；335、轮轴；34、动力装置；341、输出轴；35、连接套；36、连接螺栓；37、端盖；4、壳体。
具体实施方式
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式，都属于本实用新型所保护的范围。
实施例1：
本实用新型提供了一种双搅粮盘下料机构，如图1-图5所示，双搅粮盘下料机构3包括搅粮装置和驱动装置，其中：所述搅粮装置包括转轴322和层级设置在转轴322上的上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32，转轴322的一端与上搅粮盘31相连，转轴322的另一端与所述驱动装置相连，所述驱动装置能驱动转轴322转动以使上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32同步转动；上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32分别设置在宠物零食机相互连通的两个仓体内，上搅粮盘31包括至少一个上搅粮片311，下搅粮盘32包括至少两个下搅粮片321，下搅粮片321的数量大于上搅粮片311的数量，转轴322的外壁上设置有安装槽3223，下搅粮片321的边部设置有安装条3211，安装条3211插接在安装槽3223内。
使用时，所述驱动装置驱动上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32同步转动，转动的 上搅粮片311将宠物粮食从上侧的仓体推送至下侧的仓体内，转动的下搅粮片321将宠物零食分为多份并隔开，依次从下侧的仓体中推出，不同数量的下搅粮片321能将宠物零食分隔为相应的份数，进而控制出料的数量；本实用新型通过同步转动的上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32不但能够有效提高下料效果，而且能够控制单次的下料数量，使用方便，下料效果显著。
作为可选地实施方式，如图5所示，转轴322的外壁上均匀设置有多个安装槽3223，根据实际需求能够选择安装相应数量的下搅粮片321以控制单次的下料数量；优选地，安装槽3223的数量设置为六个，下搅粮片321的数量与安装槽3223的数量相同。
安装条3211的形状与安装槽3223的形状相配合，安装条3211的横截面设置为T形。
作为可选地实施方式，如图3-图5所示，转轴322与上搅粮盘31相连的一端设置为连接端3221，连接端3221的外壁上设置有定位块3224，定位块3224的数量设置为三个且三个定位块3224均匀设置在连接端3221的外壁上，上搅粮盘31的中部位置设置有安装孔3121，安装孔3121的内壁上设置有定位槽3122，定位槽3122的数量与定位块3224的数量相同，连接端3221设置在安装孔3121内，定位块3224设置在对应定位槽3122内。
所述搅粮装置还包括连接螺栓36，上搅粮盘31的顶部设置有第一连接孔，第一连接孔与安装孔3121相连通，连接端3221的端面上设置有第二连接孔，连接螺栓36穿过所述第一连接孔与所述第二连接孔螺纹相连以使上搅粮盘31与连接端3221相连。
作为可选地实施方式，上搅粮盘31包括柱部312，其中：所有上搅粮片311周向设置在柱部312的外壁上，安装孔3121和所述第一连接孔分别相对设置在柱部312的两个端面上，安装孔3121设置在柱部312的底面上，所述第一连接孔设置在柱部312的顶面上。
上搅粮片311设置为弧形叶片，且所有上搅粮片311相对于柱部312倾斜 设置，上搅粮片311的倾斜方向与柱部312的旋转方向相反，上搅粮片311形成类螺旋桨叶片；能够有效避免下料过程卡料、溅料现象的发生，使下料过程更加顺利。
作为可选地实施方式，所述搅粮装置包括端盖37，上搅粮盘31的顶部设置有卡接槽，所述第一连接孔设置在所述卡接槽内，端盖37卡设在所述卡接槽上，端盖37的顶面设置为弧面，便于下料。
作为可选地实施方式，所述搅粮装置还包括连接套35，所述连接套35套装在所述转轴322上且位于所述上搅粮片311和所述下搅粮片321之间。
如图5所示，转轴322包括从下向上依次设置的第一区段、第二区段和第三区段，所述第一区段、所述第二区段和所述第三区段的直径依次减小，以使转轴322形成阶梯状，安装槽3223设置在所述第一区段上，所述第三区段的顶端设置为连接端3221，所述第二区段的外壁上竖直均匀设置有多个连接条，所述连接条远离所述第二区段的外侧面设置为弧面以使所有所述连接条的外侧面形成与连接套35内壁尺寸配合的安装面，所述第二区段形成安装区段3225，连接套35套装在安装区段3225上且内壁与所述安装面贴合，连接套35的底部设置有凸缘，所述凸缘的直径不小于所述第一区段的直径，有效避免下搅粮片321脱离安装槽3223。
作为可选地实施方式，所述驱动装置包括动力装置34和传动装置33，动力装置34设置为电机，传动装置33包括输入齿轮331、过渡齿轮332和输出齿轮333，其中：输入齿轮331、过渡齿轮332和输出齿轮333依次啮合；输入齿轮331与动力装置34的输出轴相连；输出齿轮333与所述转轴322相连。
作为可选地实施方式，转轴322与输出齿轮333相连的一端设置为输入端3222，输出齿轮333的中部位置设置有第一固定槽，输入端3222设置在所述第一固定槽内，所述第一固定槽的形状与输入端3222的形状相互配合，所述第一固定槽的形状设置为圆角矩形。
输入齿轮331的中部位置设置有第二固定槽，动力装置34的输出轴341 设置在所述第二固定槽内，所述第二固定槽的形状与输出轴341的形状相互配合，所述第二固定槽的形状设置为圆角矩形。
实施例2：
实施例2建立在实施例1的基础上：如图6-图9所示，本实用新型提供一种下料装置，所述下料装置包括储粮仓1、过渡仓2和双搅粮盘下料机构3，储粮仓1设置在过渡仓2的上方，其中：储粮仓1内设置有储粮腔室11，过渡仓2上设置过渡腔室21，储粮仓1的底部设置有出料口131，储粮腔室11通过出料口131与过渡腔室21相连通，过渡仓2的底部与过渡腔室21连通设置有导料口211，出料口131、过渡腔室21和导料口211形成用于宠物零食下料的下料通道；上搅粮盘31设置在储粮腔室11内，并能将储粮腔室11内的宠物零食经出料口131推出；下搅粮盘32设置在过渡腔室21内，所有下搅粮片321将过渡腔室21分隔为至少两个过渡单元，经出料口131推出的宠物零食能落至所述过渡单元内并在下搅粮片321的推动下从导料口211推出。
使用时，上搅粮盘31转动，储粮腔室11内的宠物零食在上搅粮盘31的带动下，从出料口131滑出，此时滑出的宠物零食正好落至所述过渡单元内，下搅粮盘32转动将所述过渡单元内的宠物零食推送至导料口211的位置，宠物零食从导料口211排出；本实用新型通过所述下料通道和双搅粮盘下料机构3相互配合能够实现宠物零食的自动下料，通过上搅粮盘31和下搅粮盘32相互配合使下料更加顺利，同时通过下搅粮片321和所述过渡单元能够有效控制单次下料的数量，效果显著。
作为可选地实施方式，如图8所示，储粮仓1包括上仓体12和下仓体13，其中：下仓体13设置在上仓体12的底部，上仓体12内的空腔与下仓体13内的空腔围成储粮腔室11；下仓体13设置为斗形，下仓体13的口径沿远离上仓体12的方向依次减小；出料口131设置在下仓体13的底部，下仓体13的底部还连通设置有连接孔132，连接端3221穿过连接孔132与上搅粮盘31传动相连，上搅粮盘31设置在靠近出料口131的位置；上仓体12横截面的形状为圆 角矩形，下仓体13横截面的形状设置为圆角矩形；整体采用斗形的下仓体13便于宠物零食滑落至靠近出料口131的位置，方便下料。
作为可选地实施方式，过渡腔室21的形状设置为圆柱形，所有下搅粮片321相对于转轴322周向均匀设置以将过渡腔室21均分为至少两个所述过渡单元。
作为可选地实施方式，如图2、图7和图9所示，过渡仓2上设置有安装部和安装腔室22，动力装置34的一端设置在安装腔室22内，动力装置34的另一端通过输出轴341与输入齿轮331传动相连；过渡齿轮332设置在所述安装部上；转轴322的输入端3222穿过过渡腔室21与输出齿轮333相连，过渡仓2的底部与过渡腔室21连通设置有固定孔212，输入端3222穿过固定孔212与输出齿轮333相连。
作为可选地实施方式，如图2所示，过渡仓2的下方可拆卸连接设置有壳体4；动力装置34的输出轴341和传动装置33均设置在壳体4内；壳体4内设置有轮轴335，过渡齿轮332套装在轮轴335上且能相对于轮轴335转动；壳体4的底部设置有通孔，输出轴341穿过所述通孔与连接片334相连，输出轴341、输入齿轮331和连接片334相对于所述通孔同步转动。
以上所述，仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此，本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种双搅粮盘下料机构，其特征在于，包括搅粮装置和驱动装置，其中：
    所述搅粮装置包括转轴(322)和层级设置在所述转轴(322)上的上搅粮盘(31)和下搅粮盘(32)，所述转轴(322)的一端与所述上搅粮盘(31)相连，所述转轴(322)的另一端与所述驱动装置相连，所述驱动装置能驱动所述转轴(322)转动以使所述上搅粮盘(31)和所述下搅粮盘(32)同步转动；
    所述上搅粮盘(31)包括至少一个上搅粮片(311)，所述下搅粮盘(32)包括至少两个下搅粮片(321)，所述下搅粮片(321)的数量大于所述上搅粮片(311)的数量，所述转轴(322)的外壁上设置有安装槽(3223)，所述下搅粮片(321)的边部设置有安装条(3211)，所述安装条(3211)插接在所述安装槽(3223)内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述安装条(3211)的形状与所述安装槽(3223)的形状相配合，所述安装条(3211)的横截面设置为T形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述转轴(322)与所述上搅粮盘(31)相连的一端设置为连接端(3221)，所述连接端(3221)的外壁上设置有定位块(3224)，所述上搅粮盘(31)的中部位置设置有安装孔(3121)，所述安装孔(3121)的内壁上设置有定位槽(3122)，所述连接端(3221)设置在所述安装孔(3121)内，所述定位块(3224)设置在所述定位槽(3122)内；
    所述搅粮装置还包括连接螺栓(36)，所述上搅粮盘(31)的顶部设置有第一连接孔，所述第一连接孔与所述安装孔(3121)相连通，所述连接端(3221)的端面上设置有第二连接孔，所述连接螺栓(36)穿过所述第一连接孔与所述第二连接孔螺纹相连以使所述上搅粮盘(31)与所述连接端(3221)相连。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述上搅 粮盘(31)包括柱部(312)，其中：
    所有所述上搅粮片(311)周向设置在所述柱部(312)的外壁上，所述安装孔(3121)和所述第一连接孔分别相对设置在所述柱部(312)的两个端面上；
    所述上搅粮片(311)设置为弧形叶片，且所有所述上搅粮片(311)相对于所述柱部(312)倾斜设置。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述搅粮装置包括端盖(37)，所述上搅粮盘(31)的顶部设置有卡接槽，所述第一连接孔设置在所述卡接槽内，所述端盖(37)卡设在所述卡接槽上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述搅粮装置还包括连接套(35)，所述连接套(35)套装在所述转轴(322)上且位于所述上搅粮片(311)和所述下搅粮片(321)之间。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，其特征在于，所述驱动装置包括动力装置(34)和传动装置(33)，所述传动装置(33)包括输入齿轮(331)、过渡齿轮(332)和输出齿轮(333)，其中：
    所述输入齿轮(331)、所述过渡齿轮(332)和所述输出齿轮(333)依次啮合；
    所述输入齿轮(331)与所述动力装置(34)的输出轴(341)相连；
    所述输出齿轮(333)与所述转轴(322)相连。
  8. 一种下料装置，其特征在于，包括储粮仓(1)、过渡仓(2)和如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的双搅粮盘下料机构(3)，所述储粮仓(1)设置在所述过渡仓(2)的上方，其中：
    所述储粮仓(1)内设置有储粮腔室(11)，所述过渡仓(2)上设置过渡腔室(21)，所述储粮仓(1)的底部设置有出料口(131)，所述储粮腔室(11)通过所述出料口(131)与所述过渡腔室(21)相连通，所述过渡仓(2)的底部与所述过渡腔室(21)连通设置有导料口(211)；
    所述上搅粮盘(31)设置在所述储粮腔室(11)内，并能将所述储粮腔室(11)内的宠物零食经所述出料口(131)推出；
    所述下搅粮盘(32)设置在所述过渡腔室(21)内，所有所述下搅粮片(321)将所述过渡腔室(21)分隔为至少两个过渡单元，经所述出料口(131)推出的宠物零食能落至所述过渡单元内并在所述下搅粮片(321)的推动下从所述导料口(211)推出。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的下料装置，其特征在于，所述储粮仓(1)包括上仓体(12)和下仓体(13)，其中：
    所述下仓体(13)设置在所述上仓体(12)的底部，所述上仓体(12)内的空腔与所述下仓体(13)内的空腔围成所述储粮腔室(11)；
    所述下仓体(13)设置为斗形，所述下仓体(13)的口径沿远离所述上仓体(12)的方向依次减小；
    所述出料口(131)设置在所述下仓体(13)的底部，所述上搅粮盘(31)设置在靠近所述出料口(131)的位置。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的下料装置，其特征在于，所述过渡腔室(21)的形状设置为圆柱形，所有所述下搅粮片(321)相对于所述转轴(322)周向均匀设置以将所述过渡腔室(21)均分为至少两个所述过渡单元。
PCT/CN2020/100820 2019-12-04 2020-07-08 双搅粮盘下料结构以及下料装置 WO2021109572A1 (zh)

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