WO2021019369A1 - Fiducial marker - Google Patents

Fiducial marker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021019369A1
WO2021019369A1 PCT/IB2020/056893 IB2020056893W WO2021019369A1 WO 2021019369 A1 WO2021019369 A1 WO 2021019369A1 IB 2020056893 W IB2020056893 W IB 2020056893W WO 2021019369 A1 WO2021019369 A1 WO 2021019369A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sigmoid
plate
patient
mounting arm
radiotransparent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IB2020/056893
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Stuart Wolf
Nissan Elimelech
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Augmedics Ltd
Original Assignee
Augmedics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Augmedics Ltd filed Critical Augmedics Ltd
Priority to EP20846886.8A priority Critical patent/EP4003212A4/en
Priority to JP2021577209A priority patent/JP7555601B2/ja
Priority to IL289282A priority patent/IL289282B2/en
Priority to CN202080053080.0A priority patent/CN114144137B/zh
Publication of WO2021019369A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021019369A1/en
Priority to US17/585,629 priority patent/US12178666B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US18/949,164 priority patent/US20250114165A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/39Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/361Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/20Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
    • A61B2034/2046Tracking techniques
    • A61B2034/2055Optical tracking systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/364Correlation of different images or relation of image positions in respect to the body
    • A61B2090/365Correlation of different images or relation of image positions in respect to the body augmented reality, i.e. correlating a live optical image with another image
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/39Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
    • A61B2090/3937Visible markers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/39Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
    • A61B2090/3966Radiopaque markers visible in an X-ray image
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/39Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
    • A61B2090/3983Reference marker arrangements for use with image guided surgery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to a fiducial marker, and specifically to a marker that can be used for registration of multiple frames of reference present in image guided surgery
  • the system should track objects used in the surgery, and/or elements of the patient undergoing the surgery.
  • the tracking requires registration of different frames of reference operative during the surgery, including a frame of reference of tire patient and a frame of reference of a fluoroscopy facility imaging the patient.
  • the registration typically requires a fiducial marker, and a number of such markers are known. References describing examples of markers are given below.
  • U.S. Patent 6,314,310 to Ben -Haim et al. describes apparatus for X-ray guided surgery.
  • the apparatus includes a reference element which is placed in contact with the body of a subject, and the element includes a plurality of fiducial marks.
  • U.S. Patent 7,107,091 to Jutras et al. describes a surgical device that is adapted for use with an image guided surgical system. The device facilitates monitoring inter- dependent!y mobile bone elements.
  • U.S. Patent 9,179,984 to Teichman et al. describes a navigation system that includes a multi-configuration tracking array.
  • a plurality of tracking devices can be positioned on the multi-configuration tracking array.
  • U.S. Patent 9,844,413 to Doan et al. describes a monitoring system that tracks the non-visible structure of a body in three dimensions.
  • a tracker obtains image information of an object and instruments in its vicinity, ail bearing 3D tracking markers with at least one pattern segment.
  • U.S. Patent 9,872,733 to Shoham et al. describes a system providing a mechanical guide for drilling the holes for distal screw's in intramedullary nailing surgery.
  • the drill guide is automatically positioned by a robot relative to the distal locking nail holes, using data derived from X-ray fluoroscopic images.
  • U.S. Patent 10,034,713 and U.S. Patent Application 2017/0252109 to Yang et al. describe a system for tracking a position and orientation of a handheld implement
  • a support member secures one or more markers relative to a longitudinal portion of the handheld implement, and a marker plane containing the markers is orientated at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the longitudinal portion.
  • U.S. Patent 10,080,616 to Wilkinson et al. describes a system that accesses image data of a bone to which a reference marker array is fixed.
  • U.S. Patent 10,085,709 and U.S. Patent Application 2017/0164919 to Lavallee et al. describe projecting a 3D image on at least part of 2D X-ray images and adjusting projective geometry data of the images, the adjustment comprising registration of the images with the projection of an initial 3D image using an image-to-image registration technique.
  • U.S. Patent 10,166,079 to McLachlin et al. describes performing intraoperative image registration during a medical procedure.
  • a depth-encoded marker is provided to an object of interest.
  • the marker is imageable by at least two imaging systems, and the marker has asymmetry in at least a depth di mension.
  • U.S. Patent 10,194,993 to Roger et al. describes a system for aiding surgery on a patient.
  • the system includes a display device and a storage device that stores an image of at least a portion of the anatomy of the patient, including one or more surgical navigation markers positioned on the patient, for display on the display device.
  • U.S. Patent Application 2011/0004259 to Stallings et al. describes a device for positioning a fiducial marker on an anatomical structure.
  • the device includes a fiducial base and a fixation member.
  • the fiducial base comprises a turn and an extension configured to position the fiducial marker within the field of view' of a tracking sensor.
  • U.S. Patent Application 2011/0098553 to Robbins et al. describes automatic registration of a magnetic resonance (MR) image is carried out in an image guidance system by placing MR visible markers at known positions relative to markers visible in a camera tracking system.
  • MR magnetic resonance
  • U.S. Patent Application 2015/0150641 to Doan et al. describes a position and orientation tracking system having one or more pattern tags, each tag comprising a plurality of contrasting portions. There is a tracker for obtaining image information about the pattern tags, and a database with geometric information describing patterns on the pattern tags.
  • U.S. Patent Application 2015/0366620 to Cameron et al. describes a guide for use with an access port for port-based surgery.
  • the guide includes a body positionable over a surgical opening and a grip coupled to the body for removably receiving the access port into the surgical opening.
  • U.S. Patent Application 2017/0281283 to Siegler et al. describes tracking marker support structures that include one or more fiducial reference markers, where the tracking marker support structures are configured to be removably and securely atached to a skeletal region of a patient
  • U.S. Patent Application 2018/0318035 to McLachlin et al. describes a reference tie that is to be secured around a portion of a spine during a surgical procedure and that is to be tracked by a surgical navigation system.
  • U.S Patent Application 2019/0015163 to Abhari et al. describes how navigational information relative to a site of a medical procedure is determined. The navigational information is then mapped to a common coordinate space, to determine the navigational information relative to a field of view of saved and live optical images of the surgical site.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a medical marking device, including:
  • radiotransparent plate having a first plurality of radiopaque elements embedded therein in a first predefined pattern and a second plurality of optical reflectors positioned on a surface in proximity to the plate in a second predefined pattern;
  • a sigmoid mounting arm having a first end connected to the radiotransparent plate and a second end containing one or more fastening receptacles.
  • the sigmoid mounting arm is radiotransparent.
  • the sigmoid mounting arm consists of a first curved section connected to a second curved section by a straight section.
  • the sigmoid mounting arm consists of a first curved section connected directly to a second curved section.
  • the first and the second predefined patterns have no axes of symmetry and no planes of symmetry.
  • apparatus including:
  • a surgical clamp for attachment to a bone of a patient
  • a spacer having a first surface and a second surface configured to connect fixedly to the surgical clamp
  • a marking device which includes:
  • radiotransparent plate having a plurality of radiopaque elements embedded therein in a predefined pattern
  • a sigmoid mounting arm having a first end fixedly connected to the radiotransparent plate and a second end, configured to mate with the first surface of the spacer, and containing one or more fastening receptacles configured for removable connection of the arm from the spacer.
  • the first surface includes a first plate and the second surface includes a second plate, the apparatus further having an adjustable mechanism connecting the first and the second plate configured to adjust a separation of the plates.
  • apparatus including:
  • a surgical clamp for attachment to a bone of a patient
  • clamp adjustment elements configured to effectuate the attachment
  • a marking device which consists of:
  • radiotransparent plate having a plurality of radiopaque elements embedded therein in a predefined pattern
  • a sigmoid mounting arm having a first end fixedly connected to the radiotransparent plate and a second end containing one or more fastening receptacles configured for removable connection of the arm from the support structure.
  • a method including:
  • a method including:
  • determining a spatial transformation between the patient and the surgical clamp in response to the correction vector and the fluoroscopic scan, determining a spatial transformation between the patient and the surgical clamp so as register a frame of reference of the patient with a frame of reference of the surgical clamp.
  • the method includes, in response to registration of the frames of reference, presenting to a professional performing surgery on the patient a stored image of tire patient aligned with the patient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a medical marking device as it is used during a preparatory stage of a medical procedure, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the device separated from a clamp, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the device, according to an embodiment of tire present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart of steps performed in both a preparatory stage and a subsequent stage of a procedure, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic illustration of the subsequent stage of the procedure, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figs. 6, 7, and 8 are schematic views of a medical marking device, according to alternative embodiments of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a fiducial marker that is used to register different frames of reference that are present in image guided surgery on a patient.
  • the image guided surgery may be performed by a medical professional wearing an augmented reality head-mounted display, and in order for the display to operate correctly, images of the patient presented to the professional should align with the actual patient.
  • the registration provided by the fiducial marker ensures the necessary image alignment.
  • the marker is connected to a clamp which has been attached, in a preparatory stage of a procedure performed on a patient, to one or more spinous processes of the patient.
  • embodiments of the invention provide alternative systems for attaching the fiducial marker to the clamp, the alternative systems including fixed width and variable width spacers connecting the marker to the clamp.
  • the fiducial marker comprises radiopaque elements arranged in a predetermined pattern, so that a computerized tomography (CT) scanned image of the marker and of the patient enables frames of reference of the patient’s anatomy and of the clamp to be registered in the preparatory stage. in a subsequent stage of the procedure the fiducial marker is replaced by a patient marker.
  • CT computerized tomography
  • the fiducial marker also comprises optical reflectors and images of these may be used to accommodate different positions of the patient marker.
  • the registration derived in the preparatory stage is used in the subsequent stage of the procedure so that images of the patient marker are used to track the patient, and to ensure that images presented to the professional are correctly aligned.
  • the CT facility typically comprises an intraoperative CT scanner which has a narrow field of view, so that for the registration to be successful, the radiopaque elements of the fiducial marker and of the vertebral body should be close.
  • Embodiments of the invention achieve this close proximity by having the fiducial marker in the form of a “step,” with one part of the step comprising a plate containing the radiopaque elements, the step-like form of the fiducial marker enabling the plate to be positioned close to the vertebral body.
  • a second part of the step attaches to the clamp, and there is a known mechanical offset between the two parts.
  • the plate is radiotransparent, and has the plurality of radiopaque elements referred to above embedded therein in the predetermined pattern.
  • a first end of a sigmoid mounting arm is fixedly connected to tire radiotransparent plate.
  • the sigmoid mounting arm has a second end containing one or more fastening receptacles that are configured for removable connection of the arm to the clamp that is attached to the spinous processes.
  • tire radiotransparent plate, the sigmoid mounting arm, and the surgical clamp are scanned fluoroscopically so as to form a fluoroscopic scan.
  • a spatial transformation between the patient and the surgical clamp is determined so as to register a frame of reference of the patient with a frame of reference of tire surgical clamp.
  • a professional performing surgery on the patient is presented with a stored image of the patient aligned with the patient.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a medical marking device 10, as it is used during a preparatory stage of a medical procedure on a patient 20, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the procedure referred to herein is assumed to comprise a preparatory stage and a subsequent stage, and, as is described in more detail below, device 10 may be used during the preparatory stage.
  • Device 10 is also herein termed a fiducial marker 10.
  • a medical professional uses an augmented reality system during the subsequent stage of the procedure.
  • the augmented reality system projects virtual images of elements of patient 20 for viewing by the medical professional.
  • the image projection is performed simultaneously with the professional viewing the actual patient, so that the projected images should align with the patient.
  • frames of reference of the patient and of a clamp attached to a bone of the patient are registered during the preparatory stage, using marking device 10.
  • the registration of the clamp computed in the preparatory phase is used to correctly align the images produced by the system.
  • the procedure is assumed to comprise an operation on a spine of patient 20, and in order to perform the registration referred to above, prior to the operation, and in the preparatory stage of the procedure, the medical professional inserts a surgical bone clamp 24 into patient 20.
  • a site of insertion 28 of the clamp is close to, but separate from, a site 32 of the patient’s spine to be operated on during the subsequent stage of the procedure.
  • the professional clamps clamp 24 to a section of the spine of the patient, typically to one or more spinous processes of the patient, and the clamp has a support structure 36 to which marker 10 is fastened.
  • a clamp similar to clamp 24 is described in U.S. Patent Application 16/120,480 which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view ' of device 10 separated from clamp 24, and Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view' of device 10, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Device 10 comprises a radiotransparent plate 50, typically formed of a biocompatibie plastic such as a poiyimide.
  • a plurality of substantially similar radiopaque elements 54 are embedded within plate 50.
  • Elements 54 are embedded within plate 50 in a predefined pattern, which is herein assumed to comprise points on sides of a rectangle. However, any other convenient predefined pattern may be used. In some embodiments the predefined pattern has no axis or plane of symmetry.
  • plate 50 is protected by a cover 52.
  • a radiotransparent sigmoid mounting arm 58 is connected by a first end 62 of the arm to an edge 66 of the plate.
  • a second end 70 of the arm contains one or more fastening receptacles 74 that enable the arm to be securely and fixedly fastened to support structure 36 in a predefined orientation.
  • support structure 36 encloses adjustment elements 102 for clamp 24, the adjustment elements effectuating attachment of jaws of the clamp to a hone of patient 20.
  • the support structure has differing depths d.
  • Second end 70 has a lower plane surface 78 which connects with an upper surface 82 of support structure 36.
  • receptacles 74 comprise a captive screw 86 and holes 92, the screw and the holes mating respectively with a threaded hole 96 and studs 100 in upper surface 82.
  • the length of arm 58 determines the separation of plate 50 from lower surface 78 of the arm second end.
  • Embodiments of the present invention comprise sets of devices 10, each member of the set being generally as described herein, but having a different known length of arm 58 from the other set members.
  • Arm 58 is formed from two curved sections 112, 116, separated by a straight section 120, and the different lengths of the arm are formed by varying a length of straight section 120.
  • the length of straight section 120 varies from 0 (zero) to up to approximately 7 cm, although values greater than 7 cm are possible. It will be understood that when the length of section 120 is 0 the two curved sections are connected together with no intervening straight section.
  • Each member of the set comprising a respective plate 50 connected to a respective sigmoid mounting arm 58 in a step-like arrangement, may be formed as a single piece, typically by injection molding. It will be understood that each member of the set has known dimensions, so that there is a known mechanical offset between plate 50 and the second end of the arm, including the lower surface 78 of the arm second end.
  • the predefined pattern of radiopaque elements 54 is configured to have a one-to-one correspondence with the known mechanical offset.
  • identification of the pattern provides a unique and unambiguous value for the mechanical offset, and providing the correspondence enables embodiments of the invention to support substantially any offset.
  • the correspondence may be stored in a computer memory, and the memory may be accessed so that the unique value of the mechanical offset for a given set member may be determined from the element pattern of the member.
  • embodiments of the present invention also comprise sets of clamps 24 with differing depths d of support structure 36. It will be understood that for any given arm length 58, the depth d of support structure 26 determines the separation of plate 50 from a given clamp selected from the sets of clamps 24.
  • device 10 is typically selected from the set of devices 10, and clamp 24 is typically selected from the set of clamps 24 so that when the device is attached to upper surface 82 of support structure 36, plate 50 of the device is as close as possible to site 32, i.e., to the site of the operation to be performed in the procedure subsequent stage.
  • CT computerized tomography
  • the scan may be performed by inserting patient 20 into a CT scanning facility, typically an intra-operative CT scanner. The insertion may be implemented by bringing the CT scanning facility to patient 20, or by transporting the patient to the facility.
  • a processing system 104 comprising a computer processor 108 coupled to a memory 114, receives the scan of device 10 and the patient’s spine, and stores the scan as an image 118 in the memory.
  • the one-to-one correspondence referred to above may also be stored in memory 114 as a correspondence 122.
  • the processing system is configured to analyze the stored image so as to identify the pattern formed by radiopaque elements 54, and from the identified pattern to register a frame of reference of device 10, and thus of attached clamp 24, with a frame of reference of the patient’s anatomy.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart of steps performed in both the preparatory stage and the subsequent stage of the procedure, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • clamp 24 is inserted into patient 20 and clamped, using adjustment elements 102, to one or more spinous processes of the patient, and fiducial marker 10 is attached to support structure 36 of the clamp, as is described above with reference to Fig. 1.
  • a CT scan of marker 10, attached as described above, is performed, and image 11 8 of the scan is stored in memory 1 14.
  • the processing system analyzes the stored image, and from the analysis registers a frame of reference of marker 10, and thus of attached clamp 24, with a frame of reference of the patient’s anatomy.
  • step 156 uses the known mechanical offset of plate 50 with lower surface 78 to provide a location and orientation of upper surface 82 of the clamp with respect to the frame of reference of the patient’s anatomy.
  • the processing system may determine the mechanical offset, in analysis step 156, from the pattern identified by the analysis, using the stored correspondence.
  • Analysis step 156 also determines a spatial transformation between the patient and the surgical clamp, and this is used, together with the mechanical offset, to calculate the registration between the two frames of reference.
  • fiducial marker 10 is removed from clamp 24, leaving upper surface 82 exposed.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic illustration of the subsequent stage of the procedure, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a patient marker attachment step 160 and an alignment step 162 are performed, and these steps are described further below.
  • a medical professional 180 operates on the patient.
  • Professional 180 wears an augmented reality head-mounted display (HMD) 1 84, which is configured to present stored images that are aligned with the patient, to the professional.
  • HMD 184 is coupled to processor 108 of system 104 and the stored images may be stored in memory 114.
  • HMD 184 has its own dedicated processor which performs similar functions to those performed by processor 108.
  • a head-mounted display similar to HMD 184 is described in U.S. Patent 9,928,629, which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • a patient marker 190 with known, preset, dimensions is attached to upper surface 82 of support structure 36 of clamp 24.
  • Marker 190 comprises fastening receptacles 198, substantially similar to receptacles 74, so that in the disclosed embodiment referred to above receptacles 198 comprise a captive screw 202 and holes 206, the screw and tire holes mating respectively with threaded hole 96 and studs 100 in upper surface 82 of clamp 24.
  • a patient marker similar to marker 190 is described in PCT Patent Application PCT/IB2019/053524, which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • Marker 190 comprises optical reflectors 194 incorporated into the surface of the patient marker, and the reflectors are arranged in a predetermined pattern so that an image of the reflectors can be analyzed so as to provide an unambiguous measure of the location and of the orientation of the marker.
  • the HMD projects visible or invisible light to patient marker 190, and acquires images of reflectors 194 of the marker. From the acquired images, the HMD processor determines the location and orientation of the patient marker. Since the patient marker has known dimensions, and is attached to upper surface 82, the processor applies the registration found in step 156 (between the frames of reference of fiducial marker 10 and the patient’s anatomy) to ensure that the images projected by the HMD align with the anatomy of patient 20.
  • fiducial marker 10 and patient marker 190 may be attached, via clamp 24, as close as possible to site 32, i.e., to the site of the operation performed on patient 20.
  • site 32 i.e., to the site of the operation performed on patient 20.
  • embodiments of the invention which may be used, alternatively or additionally, so that the patient marker and the fiducial marker are as close as possible to the site of the operation.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a medical marking device 250 separated from clamp 24, according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. Apart from the differences described below, the operation of device 250 is generally similar to that of device 10 (Figs. 1 - 5), and elements indicated by the same reference numerals in both devices 250 and 10 are generally similar in construction and in operation. Device 250 is herein also termed fiducial marker 250.
  • device 250 In contrast to device 10, wherein second end 70 of the sigmoid arm is configured to connect directly to upper surface 82 of support structure 36, in device 250 there is an intervening spacer 254 between the sigmoid arm second end and surface 82.
  • Spacer 254 is formed to have a pair of opposing parallel surfaces, an upper spacer surface 258 and a lower spacer surface 262, separated by a preset fixed distance h.
  • lower surface 262 fixedly mates with upper surface 82 of support structure 36
  • lower surface 78 of the sigmoid arm removably mates with upper surface 258 of spacer 254.
  • spacer 254 comprises a captive screw 270, residing in a hole 274 of the spacer.
  • the captive screw' is configured so that when it is screwed into threaded hole 96 it fastens the spacer fixedly to support structure 36, while the head of screw 270 is within hole 274 and below upper surface 258 of the spacer.
  • Captive screw 270 and blind holes 266 act as spacer lower surface fastening receptacles 290.
  • sigmoid arm lower surface 78 may be removably mated with the upper surface of the spacer.
  • the spacer upper surface comprises two threaded holes 278 which align with holes 92.
  • a pair of retaining screws 282 pass through holes 92, and are screwed into threaded holes 278. Screws 282 and threaded holes 278 act as spacer upper surface fastening receptacles 294.
  • Spacer 254 is typically part of a set of such spacers.
  • spacers of the set have values of h in a range of 1 cm - 5 cm, but in other embodiments tire set has different ranges of h.
  • Spacer 254 is used to raise plate 50 above clamp 24 while keeping the plate as close as possible to the patient’s spine, and the value of h of a selected spacer may be chosen according to patient characteristics. It will be understood that having a set of spacers 254 with different values of h replaces, or is in addition to, the requirement of different lengths of arm 58 referred to above for a set of devices 10.
  • patient marker 190 may then be attached to the spacer upper surface.
  • the patient marker attachment is implemented by screws 302, substantially similar to screws 282, penetrating holes 206 and being screwed into threaded holes 278. Screws 302 and threaded holes 278 act as fastening receptacles 298 for the patient marker, receptacles 298 being substantially similar to receptacles 294.
  • spacer 254 is first fixedly attached to support structure 36, and then fiducial marker 250 is removably attached to the spacer, as described above.
  • fiducial marker 250 is removed from the spacer, and in step 160 patient marker 190 is attached to the spacer, as described above
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a medical marking device 350 separated from clamp 24, according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. Apart from the differences described below, the operation of device 350 is generally similar to that of device 250 (Figs. 1 - 6), and elements indicated by the same reference numerals in both devices 250 and 350 are generally similar in construction and in operation. Device 350 is herein also termed fiducial marker 350.
  • device 350 uses a spacer 354, herein also termed adjustable spacer 354, which has adjustable distances between an upper adjustable spacer plate 358 and a lower adjustable spacer plate 362.
  • adjustable spacer 354 has adjustable distances between an upper adjustable spacer plate 358 and a lower adjustable spacer plate 362.
  • Elements in the two plates of adjustable spacer 354 correspond to respective elements in the two surfaces of fixed spacer 254.
  • threaded holes 378 and a hole 374 are substantially similar to holes 278 and 274, so that hole 374 permits passage of captive screw' 270.
  • Screws 282 and threaded holes 378 act as upper adjustable spacer plate fastening receptacles 394.
  • holes 366 are substantially similar in diameter and position to blind holes 266, although holes 366 are not necessarily blind.
  • Lower plate 362 also comprises a hole 374A, which aligns with hole 374 and which is sized to retain screw 270. Captive screw ' 270 and holes 366 act as lower adjustable spacer plate fastening receptacles 390.
  • Adjustable spacer 354 comprises an adjustable mechanism 400, which connects the lower and upper plates of adjustable spacer 354.
  • Mechanism 400 maintains the upper plates substantially parallel to each other, while operation of the mechanism adjusts the separation of the plates.
  • mechanism 400 comprises a rod 404 having clockwise and counterclockwise threads, and the threads are configured to mate with respective nuts 308, 412 slidingly attached to upper plate 358.
  • Mechanism 400 further comprises two levers 416, 420, having their fulcra coupled to lower plate 362, and their endpoints attached to the respective nuts. Rotation of rod 404 of mechanism 400 increases or decrease the nut separation, and correspondingly decreases or increases the separation between the upper and lower plates of adjustable spacer 354.
  • step 152 lower plate 362 is first fixedly attached to support structure 36, and then fiducial marker 350 is removably attached to upper plate 358, as described above.
  • fiducial marker 350 is removed from the spacer upper plate 358, and in step 160 patient marker 190 is attached to the spacer upper plate, as described above.
  • fiducial marker 350 and patient marker 190 are attached to the same location, the upper surface of the spacer upper plate, the registration found in step 156 can be used in alignment step 162.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a medical marking device 450 separated from clamp 24, according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. Apart from the differences described below, the operation of device 450 is generally similar to that of device 250 (Figs. 1 - 6), and elements indicated by the same reference numerals in both devices 250 and 450 are generally similar in construction and in operation. Device 450 is herein also termed fiducial marker 450.
  • a plurality of optical reflectors 454 are positioned on a surface 458 of cover 52 of plate 50.
  • reflectors 454 are arranged on the surface in a predetermined pattern, typically with no rotational axis of symmetry (other than a trivial axis of symmetry for rotating by 360°) and no mirror plane of symmetry.
  • the predetermined pattern is configured so that an image of the reflectors can be analyzed so as to provide an unambiguous measure of the location and of the orientation of plate 50.
  • the imaging of reflectors 454, and the analysis of the image is substanti ally as described above for reflectors 194 of patient marker 190.
  • Device 450 is typically used with spacer 254 and/or spacer 354, described above with reference to Figs. 6 and 7.
  • patient marker 190 may be positioned with respect to the spacer as described above.
  • patient marker 190 may instead be positioned in any other convenient location, as is explained below with reference to changes in the flowchart of Fig. 4.
  • step 152 of the flowchart spacer 254 is first attached to support structure 36 using screw 270, and then fiducial marker 450 is attached to the spacer using screws 282, as described above.
  • Steps 154 and 156 are performed as described above with reference to Fig. 4, so as to register a frame of reference of marker 450, and thus of attached clamp 24, with a frame of reference of the patient’s anatomy.
  • step 158 prior to removal of fiducial marker 450 from the spacer, reflectors 454 of the marker are optically scanned and are imaged using HMD 184.
  • the processor associated with HMD 184 analyzes the image to find the location and orientation of the reflectors, and thus of plate 50, in the frame of reference of the HMD.
  • Marker 450 may then be removed from spacer 254, and the spacer may be removed from support structure 36.
  • Steps 160 and 162 are implemented generally as described above, so that in step 160 patient marker 190 is attached to upper surface 82 of support structure 36.
  • step 162 patient marker 190 is optically scanned and is tracked, and the processor of the HMD is able to use the location and orientation of plate 50 found in step 158 to generate a correction vector, between the positions of the plate and the positions of the patient marker.
  • the correction vector corrects for tire fact that the fiducial marker and the patient marker are attached to different locations (i.e., the spacer and the support structure).
  • the HMD processor applies this correction vector to ensure that the images projected by the HMD align with the anatomy of patient 20.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
PCT/IB2020/056893 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 Fiducial marker Ceased WO2021019369A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20846886.8A EP4003212A4 (en) 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 Fiducial marker
JP2021577209A JP7555601B2 (ja) 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 基準マーカー
IL289282A IL289282B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 Trust mark
CN202080053080.0A CN114144137B (zh) 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 基准标记物
US17/585,629 US12178666B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2022-01-27 Fiducial marker
US18/949,164 US20250114165A1 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-11-15 Fiducial marker

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/524,258 2019-07-29
US16/524,258 US11980506B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Fiducial marker

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/524,258 Continuation-In-Part US11980506B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Fiducial marker

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/585,629 Continuation-In-Part US12178666B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2022-01-27 Fiducial marker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021019369A1 true WO2021019369A1 (en) 2021-02-04

Family

ID=74228849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2020/056893 Ceased WO2021019369A1 (en) 2019-07-29 2020-07-22 Fiducial marker

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US11980506B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP4003212A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP7555601B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN114144137B (https=)
IL (1) IL289282B2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2021019369A1 (https=)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230095002A1 (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-03-30 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US11750794B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2023-09-05 Augmedics Ltd. Combining video-based and optic-based augmented reality in a near eye display
US11766296B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2023-09-26 Augmedics Ltd. Tracking system for image-guided surgery
US11801115B2 (en) 2019-12-22 2023-10-31 Augmedics Ltd. Mirroring in image guided surgery
US11896445B2 (en) 2021-07-07 2024-02-13 Augmedics Ltd. Iliac pin and adapter
US11974887B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2024-05-07 Augmedics Ltd. Registration marker for an augmented reality system
US11980506B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
US12044858B2 (en) 2022-09-13 2024-07-23 Augmedics Ltd. Adjustable augmented reality eyewear for image-guided medical intervention
US12150821B2 (en) 2021-07-29 2024-11-26 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker and adapter for image-guided surgery
US12178666B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-12-31 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
US12186028B2 (en) 2020-06-15 2025-01-07 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker for image guided surgery
US12239385B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-03-04 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter
US12354227B2 (en) 2022-04-21 2025-07-08 Augmedics Ltd. Systems for medical image visualization
US12364545B2 (en) 2021-09-29 2025-07-22 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical devices, systems, and methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US12417595B2 (en) 2021-08-18 2025-09-16 Augmedics Ltd. Augmented-reality surgical system using depth sensing
US12458411B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2025-11-04 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp
US12502163B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-12-23 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter for image-guided surgery
US12521201B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2026-01-13 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12082896B2 (en) * 2021-08-04 2024-09-10 Pixee Medical Surgical navigation system on wearable computer combining augmented reality and robotics
US20240423724A1 (en) 2021-08-26 2024-12-26 Augmedics Ltd. Registration and registration validation in image-guided surgery

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050119639A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-06-02 Mccombs Daniel L. Surgical navigation system component fault interfaces and related processes
US7734327B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2010-06-08 Depuy International Ltd. Flexible image guided surgery marker
US20110004259A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2011-01-06 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Reference frame fixator
EP3216416A1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2017-09-13 IZI Medical Products, LLC Reference device for surgical navigation system
US20170281283A1 (en) 2014-09-24 2017-10-05 7D Surgical Inc. Tracking Marker Support Structure and Surface Registration Methods Employing the Same For Performing Navigated Surgical Procedures
US9928629B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2018-03-27 Augmedics Ltd. Combining video-based and optic-based augmented reality in a near eye display
US20180200002A1 (en) 2017-01-18 2018-07-19 Kb Medical, Sa Robotic navigation of robotic surgical systems
US20180318035A1 (en) 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Stewart David MCLACHLIN Vertebral reference clamp
US20190015163A1 (en) 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 Kamyar ABHARI Methods and systems for providing visuospatial information and representations
WO2019053524A1 (en) 2017-09-18 2019-03-21 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) NETWORK ASSISTED SCANNING OF AN AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT
US20190175228A1 (en) 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous Process Clamp

Family Cites Families (1063)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3690776A (en) 1970-03-16 1972-09-12 Kirill M Zaporoshan Wax applicator
US4459358A (en) 1982-12-29 1984-07-10 Polaroid Corporation Multilayer element for analysis
US4711512A (en) 1985-07-12 1987-12-08 Environmental Research Institute Of Michigan Compact head-up display
US4863238A (en) 1987-04-03 1989-09-05 Brewster Blair M Reflective marker for an object
US4944739A (en) 1989-03-24 1990-07-31 Torre Randall J Bone gripping fixation clamp
US6675040B1 (en) 1991-01-28 2004-01-06 Sherwood Services Ag Optical object tracking system
US6006126A (en) 1991-01-28 1999-12-21 Cosman; Eric R. System and method for stereotactic registration of image scan data
US5441042A (en) 1991-08-05 1995-08-15 Putman; John M. Endoscope instrument holder
US6229145B1 (en) 1992-01-22 2001-05-08 Pem Technologies, Inc. Dedicated apparatus and method emission mammography
US5442146A (en) 1992-04-03 1995-08-15 Weigh-Tronix, Inc. Counting scale and load cell assembly therefor
DE4306277C2 (de) 1993-03-01 2000-11-02 Leibinger Gmbh Operationsmarkierungswerkzeug
US7310072B2 (en) 1993-10-22 2007-12-18 Kopin Corporation Portable communication display device
US5510832A (en) 1993-12-01 1996-04-23 Medi-Vision Technologies, Inc. Synthesized stereoscopic imaging system and method
US6147805A (en) 1994-08-24 2000-11-14 Fergason; James L. Head mounted display and viewing system using a remote retro-reflector and method of displaying and viewing an image
USD370309S (en) 1994-11-04 1996-05-28 Stucky Carla A Safety headguard
DE19500315C1 (de) 1995-01-07 1995-10-26 Siegbert Prof Dr Ing Hentschke Personenadaptiver autostereoskoper Shutter-Bildschirm (PAAS)
GB2297389A (en) 1995-01-28 1996-07-31 Sharp Kk Three dimensional display having autostereoscopic and stereoscopic modes
US5671035A (en) 1995-06-07 1997-09-23 Barnes; Elwood E. Light intensity reduction apparatus and method
US6256529B1 (en) 1995-07-26 2001-07-03 Burdette Medical Systems, Inc. Virtual reality 3D visualization for surgical procedures
US5792046A (en) 1996-02-22 1998-08-11 Minnesota Scientific, Inc. Cammed retractor clamp
US5636255A (en) 1996-03-05 1997-06-03 Queen's University At Kingston Method and apparatus for CT image registration
AU3880397A (en) 1996-07-11 1998-02-09 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University High-speed inter-modality image registration via iterative feature matching
DE19631414A1 (de) 1996-08-05 1998-02-19 Daimler Benz Ag Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme des Netzhautreflexbildes und Überlagerung von Zusatzbildern im Auge
US6847336B1 (en) 1996-10-02 2005-01-25 Jerome H. Lemelson Selectively controllable heads-up display system
JP3962115B2 (ja) 1996-11-08 2007-08-22 オリンパス株式会社 映像観察装置
US6535241B1 (en) 1996-11-13 2003-03-18 Fakespace Labs, Inc. Multi-person stereo display system
US8182469B2 (en) 1997-11-21 2012-05-22 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Surgical accessory clamp and method
EP0918491B1 (en) 1997-01-24 2003-06-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Image display system
US6314310B1 (en) 1997-02-14 2001-11-06 Biosense, Inc. X-ray guided surgical location system with extended mapping volume
EP0880110B1 (en) 1997-05-22 2006-11-08 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Method and apparatus for displaying computer generated holograms
JP3896188B2 (ja) 1997-06-13 2007-03-22 株式会社日立製作所 放射線治療計画のための画像処理装置
US20030068623A1 (en) 1997-06-16 2003-04-10 Genentech, Inc. Secreted and transmembrane polypeptides and nucleic acids encoding the same
EP1027627B1 (en) 1997-10-30 2009-02-11 MYVU Corporation Eyeglass interface system
US6154321A (en) 1998-01-20 2000-11-28 University Of Washington Virtual retinal display with eye tracking
US6200263B1 (en) 1998-01-23 2001-03-13 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical instrument holder
US6165170A (en) 1998-01-29 2000-12-26 International Business Machines Corporation Laser dermablator and dermablation
US6759200B1 (en) 1998-07-20 2004-07-06 Nuvelo, Inc. Thymidine phosphorylase gene sequence variances having utility in determining the treatment of disease
TWI250152B (en) 1998-07-21 2006-03-01 Eisai Co Ltd N,N-substituted cyclic amine compounds used as calcium antagonizer
US6444192B1 (en) 1999-02-05 2002-09-03 The Regents Of The University Of California Diagnostic imaging of lymph structures
US6785323B1 (en) 1999-11-22 2004-08-31 Ipr Licensing, Inc. Variable rate coding for forward link
US6470207B1 (en) 1999-03-23 2002-10-22 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Navigational guidance via computer-assisted fluoroscopic imaging
US6466815B1 (en) 1999-03-30 2002-10-15 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Navigation apparatus and surgical operation image acquisition/display apparatus using the same
US8644907B2 (en) * 1999-10-28 2014-02-04 Medtronic Navigaton, Inc. Method and apparatus for surgical navigation
US7366562B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2008-04-29 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for surgical navigation
US8239001B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2012-08-07 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for surgical navigation
DE10000937B4 (de) 2000-01-12 2006-02-23 Brainlab Ag Intraoperative Navigationsaktualisierung
US8221402B2 (en) 2000-01-19 2012-07-17 Medtronic, Inc. Method for guiding a medical device
AU2001233019A1 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-08-07 Intersense, Inc. Self-referenced tracking
US20040002068A1 (en) 2000-03-01 2004-01-01 Corixa Corporation Compositions and methods for the detection, diagnosis and therapy of hematological malignancies
US6725080B2 (en) 2000-03-01 2004-04-20 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Multiple cannula image guided tool for image guided procedures
US6468277B1 (en) 2000-04-04 2002-10-22 Ethicon, Inc. Orthopedic screw and method
US6535756B1 (en) 2000-04-07 2003-03-18 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Trajectory storage apparatus and method for surgical navigation system
US6474159B1 (en) 2000-04-21 2002-11-05 Intersense, Inc. Motion-tracking
US6546935B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2003-04-15 Atricure, Inc. Method for transmural ablation
US6856826B2 (en) 2000-04-28 2005-02-15 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Fluoroscopic tracking and visualization system
US7229078B2 (en) 2000-06-24 2007-06-12 Precimed S.A. Hollow small diameter tool holder for surgical use
ES2302738T3 (es) 2000-07-11 2008-08-01 Dall Vagn-Erik Dispositivos de agarre.
DE10033723C1 (de) 2000-07-12 2002-02-21 Siemens Ag Visualisierung von Positionen und Orientierung von intrakorporal geführten Instrumenten während eines chirurgischen Eingriffs
US6714810B2 (en) 2000-09-07 2004-03-30 Cbyon, Inc. Fluoroscopic registration system and method
JP4022145B2 (ja) * 2000-09-25 2007-12-12 ゼット − キャット、インコーポレイテッド 光学および/または磁気マーカを備える蛍光透視重ね合せ構造体
US6891518B2 (en) 2000-10-05 2005-05-10 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Augmented reality visualization device
EP1356413A2 (en) 2000-10-05 2003-10-29 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Intra-operative image-guided neurosurgery with augmented reality visualization
US7072501B2 (en) 2000-11-22 2006-07-04 R2 Technology, Inc. Graphical user interface for display of anatomical information
US6900777B1 (en) 2001-01-03 2005-05-31 Stryker Corporation Infrared audio/video interface for head-mounted display
CN100491914C (zh) 2001-01-30 2009-05-27 Z-凯特公司 器具的校准器及跟踪器系统
DE10103922A1 (de) 2001-01-30 2002-08-01 Physoptics Opto Electronic Gmb Interaktives Datensicht- und Bediensystem
EP1357831A2 (en) 2001-02-09 2003-11-05 Sensomotoric Instruments GmbH Multidimensional eye tracking and position measurement system
US6856324B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2005-02-15 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Augmented reality guided instrument positioning with guiding graphics
US7605826B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2009-10-20 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Augmented reality guided instrument positioning with depth determining graphics
US7176936B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2007-02-13 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Augmented reality guided instrument positioning with modulated guiding graphics
US6919867B2 (en) 2001-03-29 2005-07-19 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Method and apparatus for augmented reality visualization
US6529331B2 (en) 2001-04-20 2003-03-04 Johns Hopkins University Head mounted display with full field of view and high resolution
EP1389121B1 (en) 2001-04-24 2012-02-22 Purdue Research Foundation Method and compositions for treating mammalian nerve tissue injuries
US6578962B1 (en) 2001-04-27 2003-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Calibration-free eye gaze tracking
US6999239B1 (en) 2001-05-23 2006-02-14 Research Foundation Of The University Of Central Florida, Inc Head-mounted display by integration of phase-conjugate material
US7215322B2 (en) 2001-05-31 2007-05-08 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Input devices for augmented reality applications
US7141812B2 (en) 2002-06-05 2006-11-28 Mikro Systems, Inc. Devices, methods, and systems involving castings
US7462852B2 (en) 2001-12-17 2008-12-09 Tecomet, Inc. Devices, methods, and systems involving cast collimators
US7518136B2 (en) 2001-12-17 2009-04-14 Tecomet, Inc. Devices, methods, and systems involving cast computed tomography collimators
US7785098B1 (en) 2001-06-05 2010-08-31 Mikro Systems, Inc. Systems for large area micro mechanical systems
CA2448736C (en) 2001-06-05 2010-08-10 Mikro Systems, Inc. Methods for manufacturing three-dimensional devices and devices created thereby
DE60130264T2 (de) 2001-06-13 2008-05-21 Volume Interactions Pte. Ltd. Führungssystem
US7079132B2 (en) 2001-08-16 2006-07-18 Siemens Corporate Reseach Inc. System and method for three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from ultrasound images
US7379077B2 (en) 2001-08-23 2008-05-27 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Augmented and virtual reality guided instrument positioning using along-the-line-of-sight alignment
US7169785B2 (en) 2001-09-21 2007-01-30 Reddy Us Therapeutics, Inc. Methods and compositions of novel triazine compounds
AU2002361572A1 (en) 2001-10-19 2003-04-28 University Of North Carolina At Chape Hill Methods and systems for dynamic virtual convergence and head mountable display
US6659611B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2003-12-09 International Business Machines Corporation System and method for eye gaze tracking using corneal image mapping
JP4054585B2 (ja) 2002-02-18 2008-02-27 キヤノン株式会社 情報処理装置および方法
US20030210812A1 (en) 2002-02-26 2003-11-13 Ali Khamene Apparatus and method for surgical navigation
US6947786B2 (en) 2002-02-28 2005-09-20 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for perspective inversion
US8010180B2 (en) 2002-03-06 2011-08-30 Mako Surgical Corp. Haptic guidance system and method
DE50209767D1 (de) 2002-03-27 2007-05-03 Brainlab Ag Medizinische Navigation bzw. prä-operative Behandlungsplanung mit Unterstützung durch generische Patientendaten
US6990368B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2006-01-24 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for virtual digital subtraction angiography
US6993374B2 (en) 2002-04-17 2006-01-31 Ricardo Sasso Instrumentation and method for mounting a surgical navigation reference device to a patient
US6980849B2 (en) 2002-04-17 2005-12-27 Ricardo Sasso Instrumentation and method for performing image-guided spinal surgery using an anterior surgical approach
US8180429B2 (en) 2002-04-17 2012-05-15 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Instrumentation and method for mounting a surgical navigation reference device to a patient
US7364314B2 (en) 2002-05-15 2008-04-29 Reflexite Corporation Optical structures
USD480476S1 (en) 2002-06-04 2003-10-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Filter cartridge for an escape hood
US7993353B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2011-08-09 Brainlab Ag Medical tracking system with universal interface
US7190331B2 (en) 2002-06-06 2007-03-13 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. System and method for measuring the registration accuracy of an augmented reality system
WO2003105659A2 (en) 2002-06-17 2003-12-24 Mazor Surgical Technologies Ltd. Robot for use with orthopaedic inserts
IL165383A0 (en) 2002-06-21 2006-01-15 Transform Pharmaceuticals Inc Pharmaceutical compositions with improved dissolution
US6921167B2 (en) 2002-07-19 2005-07-26 Kabushikikaisha Keller & Y. Na. Eyeglass frames for mounting magnifying lenses and magnifying lenses using eyeglass frames
US7107091B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2006-09-12 Orthosoft Inc. Multiple bone tracking
US20040030237A1 (en) 2002-07-29 2004-02-12 Lee David M. Fiducial marker devices and methods
US6658080B1 (en) 2002-08-05 2003-12-02 Voxar Limited Displaying image data using automatic presets
US6892090B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2005-05-10 Surgical Navigation Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for virtual endoscopy
US7869861B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2011-01-11 Howmedica Leibinger Inc. Flexible tracking article and method of using the same
US7103233B2 (en) 2002-10-31 2006-09-05 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Methods and apparatus for determining component alignment
US7260426B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2007-08-21 Accuray Incorporated Method and apparatus for tracking an internal target region without an implanted fiducial
US7281826B2 (en) 2003-01-24 2007-10-16 Gem Optical Co., Ltd. Headband with magnifying lens and detachable light
US7542791B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2009-06-02 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for preplanning a surgical procedure
US7458977B2 (en) 2003-02-04 2008-12-02 Zimmer Technology, Inc. Surgical navigation instrument useful in marking anatomical structures
AU2003901272A0 (en) 2003-03-19 2003-04-03 Martin Hogan Pty Ltd Improvements in or relating to eyewear attachments
US7259266B2 (en) 2003-03-31 2007-08-21 Pharmacia Corporation Benzopyran compounds useful for treating inflammatory conditions
US7570791B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2009-08-04 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for performing 2D to 3D registration
GB0309379D0 (en) 2003-04-25 2003-06-04 Cxr Ltd X-ray scanning
US8837669B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2014-09-16 Rapiscan Systems, Inc. X-ray scanning system
US7783336B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2010-08-24 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Subcutaneous biopsy cavity marker device
US7507968B2 (en) 2003-06-17 2009-03-24 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Systems and methods for correcting a positron emission tomography emission image
US7359535B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2008-04-15 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Systems and methods for retrospective internal gating
US7204640B2 (en) 2003-08-29 2007-04-17 Accuray, Inc. Apparatus and method for registering 2D radiographic images with images reconstructed from 3D scan data
US7315636B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2008-01-01 Accuray, Inc. Generation of reconstructed images
US7835778B2 (en) 2003-10-16 2010-11-16 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for surgical navigation of a multiple piece construct for implantation
US7840253B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2010-11-23 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for surgical navigation
US6966668B2 (en) 2003-11-07 2005-11-22 Noah Systems, Llc Wearable light device with optical sensor
GB0329312D0 (en) 2003-12-18 2004-01-21 Univ Durham Mapping perceived depth to regions of interest in stereoscopic images
US7450743B2 (en) 2004-01-21 2008-11-11 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Method and system of affine registration of inter-operative two dimensional images and pre-operative three dimensional images
US7072435B2 (en) 2004-01-28 2006-07-04 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Methods and apparatus for anomaly detection
US7961909B2 (en) 2006-03-08 2011-06-14 Electronic Scripting Products, Inc. Computer interface employing a manipulated object with absolute pose detection component and a display
US7774044B2 (en) 2004-02-17 2010-08-10 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. System and method for augmented reality navigation in a medical intervention procedure
WO2005081863A2 (en) 2004-02-20 2005-09-09 Pacheco Hector O Method for improving pedicle screw placement in spinal surgery
DE102004011567A1 (de) 2004-03-02 2005-09-22 Ist - Ionen Strahl Technologie Gmbh Haftfester Verbund und Verfahren zur Herstellung
WO2005084571A1 (de) 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts Inkrementelle, echtzeitregistrierung von getrackten instrumenten in röhrenförmigen organstrukturen innerhalb des menschlichen körpers
US20050215888A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-29 Grimm James E Universal support arm and tracking array
JP2007529007A (ja) 2004-03-12 2007-10-18 ブラッコ イメージング ソチエタ ペル アチオニ 強化現実システムにおけるオーバーレイ・エラーの測定方法と、その計測システム
US7035371B2 (en) 2004-03-22 2006-04-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for medical imaging
US7435219B2 (en) 2004-03-25 2008-10-14 Depuy Spine, Inc. Surgical retractor positioning device
US7653226B2 (en) 2004-04-21 2010-01-26 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Flexible generation of digitally reconstructed radiographs
US7620223B2 (en) 2004-04-22 2009-11-17 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Method and system for registering pre-procedural images with intra-procedural images using a pre-computed knowledge base
US9373166B2 (en) 2004-04-23 2016-06-21 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Registered video endoscopy and virtual endoscopy
US7157459B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2007-01-02 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with UFT
US7567834B2 (en) 2004-05-03 2009-07-28 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for implantation between two vertebral bodies
CA2828619C (en) 2004-05-05 2018-09-25 Direct Flow Medical, Inc. Prosthetic valve with an elastic stent and a sealing structure
WO2005111693A1 (ja) 2004-05-17 2005-11-24 Olympus Corporation 頭部装着型画像表示装置
US8021300B2 (en) 2004-06-16 2011-09-20 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Three-dimensional fly-through systems and methods using ultrasound data
US7991557B2 (en) 2004-06-19 2011-08-02 Genenews Corporation Computer system and methods for constructing biological classifiers and uses thereof
US7366278B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2008-04-29 Accuray, Inc. DRR generation using a non-linear attenuation model
US7327865B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2008-02-05 Accuray, Inc. Fiducial-less tracking with non-rigid image registration
US7522779B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2009-04-21 Accuray, Inc. Image enhancement method and system for fiducial-less tracking of treatment targets
US7231076B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2007-06-12 Accuray, Inc. ROI selection in image registration
EP1640750A1 (en) 2004-07-01 2006-03-29 Biofluid Systems Société Anonyme Retro-reflective device and method for forming such retro-reflective devices
DE202004011567U1 (de) 2004-07-23 2004-11-18 Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg Reflektorelement für einen Marker eines chirurgischen Navigationssystems
EP1781174A4 (en) 2004-08-16 2009-08-05 Corindus Ltd IMAGE-GUIDED NAVIGATION FOR CATHETER-BASED INTERVENTION
US7366934B1 (en) 2004-09-08 2008-04-29 Stryker Corporation Method of remotely controlling devices for endoscopy
US7874686B2 (en) 2004-09-27 2011-01-25 Brainlab Ag Reflective marker and method for its manufacture
US8989349B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2015-03-24 Accuray, Inc. Dynamic tracking of moving targets
US7289227B2 (en) 2004-10-01 2007-10-30 Nomos Corporation System and tracker for tracking an object, and related methods
US7536216B2 (en) 2004-10-18 2009-05-19 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Method and system for virtual endoscopy with guidance for biopsy
US6997552B1 (en) 2004-11-23 2006-02-14 Ming-Chi Hung Light-emitting eyeglasses structure
US7854705B2 (en) 2004-12-16 2010-12-21 Olga Pawluczyk Ex vivo verification of biopsy tissue samples
US7563228B2 (en) 2005-01-24 2009-07-21 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Stereoscopic three or four dimensional ultrasound imaging
US20060176242A1 (en) 2005-02-08 2006-08-10 Blue Belt Technologies, Inc. Augmented reality device and method
US8068896B2 (en) 2005-02-25 2011-11-29 Intramedical Imaging, Llc Detection of radiation labeled sites using a radiation detection probe or camera incorporating a solid state photo-multiplier
JP4976370B2 (ja) 2005-03-07 2012-07-18 パチェコ,ヘクター,オー. 後湾形成、椎骨形成、椎体生検、またはスクリューの配置のための椎体に進入する改良されたシステムおよび方法
WO2007011306A2 (en) 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Bracco Imaging S.P.A. A method of and apparatus for mapping a virtual model of an object to the object
WO2006097911A1 (en) 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Algotec Systems Ltd. Bone segmentation
US8784450B2 (en) 2005-04-12 2014-07-22 Mosheh T. MOSKOWITZ Interarticulating spinous and transverse process staples for spinal fusion
US7657075B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2010-02-02 Stereotaxis, Inc. Registration of three dimensional image data with X-ray imaging system
US10555775B2 (en) 2005-05-16 2020-02-11 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Methods and system for performing 3-D tool tracking by fusion of sensor and/or camera derived data during minimally invasive robotic surgery
US8108072B2 (en) 2007-09-30 2012-01-31 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Methods and systems for robotic instrument tool tracking with adaptive fusion of kinematics information and image information
US8979295B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2015-03-17 Michael Waters Rechargeable lighted glasses
DE102005023167B4 (de) 2005-05-19 2008-01-03 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Registrierung von 2D-Projektionsbildern relativ zu einem 3D-Bilddatensatz
US8398541B2 (en) 2006-06-06 2013-03-19 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Interactive user interfaces for robotic minimally invasive surgical systems
US9289267B2 (en) 2005-06-14 2016-03-22 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Method and apparatus for minimally invasive surgery using endoscopes
US7330578B2 (en) 2005-06-23 2008-02-12 Accuray Inc. DRR generation and enhancement using a dedicated graphics device
US7857271B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2010-12-28 Automated Medical Products Corporation Surgical tool holder with engagement portions
US7840256B2 (en) 2005-06-27 2010-11-23 Biomet Manufacturing Corporation Image guided tracking array and method
US7773074B2 (en) 2005-06-28 2010-08-10 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Medical diagnostic imaging three dimensional navigation device and methods
US7831073B2 (en) 2005-06-29 2010-11-09 Accuray Incorporated Precision registration of X-ray images to cone-beam CT scan for image-guided radiation treatment
DE102005030646B4 (de) 2005-06-30 2008-02-07 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Kontur-Visualisierung von zumindest einer interessierenden Region in 2D-Durchleuchtungsbildern
DE102005032755B4 (de) 2005-07-13 2014-09-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft System zur Durchführung und Überwachung minimal-invasiver Eingriffe
EP1763258B1 (en) 2005-09-09 2010-11-03 Olympus Medical Systems Corp. Medical stereo observation system
US7835784B2 (en) 2005-09-21 2010-11-16 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for positioning a reference frame
DE102005045602B4 (de) 2005-09-23 2017-07-13 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren zum Unterstützen eines interventionellen medizinischen Eingriffs
CN103824266B (zh) 2005-09-26 2017-06-16 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 具有增强噪声控制滤波的迭代重建
EP1769769A1 (en) 2005-09-28 2007-04-04 DePuy Orthopädie GmbH Tracking surgical items
DE502005004417D1 (de) 2005-10-12 2008-07-24 Brainlab Ag Marker für ein Navigationssystem und Verfahren zum Detektieren eines Markers
EP1940389A2 (en) 2005-10-21 2008-07-09 Braincells, Inc. Modulation of neurogenesis by pde inhibition
CA2566260C (en) 2005-10-31 2013-10-01 National Research Council Of Canada Marker and method for detecting said marker
WO2007051304A1 (en) 2005-11-03 2007-05-10 Orthosoft Inc. Multifaceted tracker device for computer-assisted surgery
JP3118648U (ja) 2005-11-16 2006-02-02 日本エー・シー・ピー株式会社 双眼ルーペ
US8079957B2 (en) 2005-11-18 2011-12-20 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Synchronized three or four-dimensional medical ultrasound imaging and measurements
US7645050B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2010-01-12 Kerr Corporation User-wearable illumination assembly
US7689320B2 (en) 2005-12-20 2010-03-30 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Robotic surgical system with joint motion controller adapted to reduce instrument tip vibrations
US7758204B2 (en) 2006-01-26 2010-07-20 Brasscorp Limited LED spotlight
US7945311B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2011-05-17 Northern Digital Inc. Retroreflective marker-tracking systems
US20070189455A1 (en) 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Accuray Incorporated Adaptive x-ray control
US9149317B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2015-10-06 Kyphon Sarl Surgical tool holder
US9011441B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2015-04-21 Paradigm Spine, L.L.C. Method and system for performing interspinous space preparation for receiving an implant
US7822483B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2010-10-26 Medtronic, Inc. Electrical and activation field models for configuring stimulation therapy
US7826902B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2010-11-02 Medtronic, Inc. User interface with 2D views for configuring stimulation therapy
US8612024B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2013-12-17 Medtronic, Inc. User interface with 3D environment for configuring stimulation therapy
US8730156B2 (en) 2010-03-05 2014-05-20 Sony Computer Entertainment America Llc Maintaining multiple views on a shared stable virtual space
US7699793B2 (en) 2006-03-07 2010-04-20 Brainlab Ag Method and device for detecting and localising an impingement of joint components
US20070233371A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2007-10-04 Arne Stoschek Navigation system for a motor vehicle
US8060181B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2011-11-15 Brainlab Ag Risk assessment for planned trajectories
EP2046224A2 (en) 2006-04-12 2009-04-15 NAVAB, Nassir Virtual penetrating mirror device for visualizing of virtual objects within an augmented reality environment
US7556428B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2009-07-07 Xoran Technologies, Inc. Surgical navigation system including patient tracker with removable registration appendage
US7586686B1 (en) 2006-04-14 2009-09-08 Oasys Technology Llc Eyepiece for head mounted display system and method of fabrication
US8112292B2 (en) 2006-04-21 2012-02-07 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for optimizing a therapy
US7920162B2 (en) 2006-05-16 2011-04-05 Stryker Leibinger Gmbh & Co. Kg Display method and system for surgical procedures
AU2007254159B2 (en) 2006-05-19 2013-07-04 Mako Surgical Corp. System and method for verifying calibration of a surgical device
US20080039746A1 (en) 2006-05-25 2008-02-14 Medtronic, Inc. Methods of using high intensity focused ultrasound to form an ablated tissue area containing a plurality of lesions
US9323055B2 (en) 2006-05-26 2016-04-26 Exelis, Inc. System and method to display maintenance and operational instructions of an apparatus using augmented reality
US7620144B2 (en) 2006-06-28 2009-11-17 Accuray Incorporated Parallel stereovision geometry in image-guided radiosurgery
SG175602A1 (en) 2006-07-05 2011-11-28 Catalyst Biosciences Inc Protease screening methods and proteases identified thereby
US7973838B2 (en) 2006-07-07 2011-07-05 Immersive Media Company Active mask for electronic imaging system
GB0613576D0 (en) 2006-07-10 2006-08-16 Leuven K U Res & Dev Endoscopic vision system
DE102007030960A1 (de) 2006-07-25 2008-01-31 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Darstellung von 3-D-Strukturen in 2-D-Projektionsbildern
US7945310B2 (en) 2006-09-18 2011-05-17 Stryker Corporation Surgical instrument path computation and display for endoluminal surgery
US8394144B2 (en) 2006-09-25 2013-03-12 Mazor Surgical Technologies Ltd. System for positioning of surgical inserts and tools
WO2008038284A2 (en) 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Mazor Surgical Technologies Ltd. Ct-free spinal surgical imaging system
EP1905377B1 (de) 2006-09-28 2013-05-29 BrainLAB AG Planung von Bewegungspfaden medizinischer Instrumente
US20080085033A1 (en) 2006-10-04 2008-04-10 Haven Richard E Determining orientation through the use of retroreflective substrates
US8216211B2 (en) 2006-10-09 2012-07-10 Brianlab Ag Holding device for medical instruments
US7935144B2 (en) 2006-10-19 2011-05-03 Direct Flow Medical, Inc. Profile reduction of valve implant
US8116847B2 (en) 2006-10-19 2012-02-14 Stryker Corporation System and method for determining an optimal surgical trajectory
EP1915963A1 (en) 2006-10-25 2008-04-30 The European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), represented by the European Commission Force estimation for a minimally invasive robotic surgery system
US7894649B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2011-02-22 Accuray Incorporated Target tracking using direct target registration
US8831706B2 (en) 2006-11-03 2014-09-09 Accuray Incorporated Fiducial-less tracking of a volume of interest
US8328815B2 (en) 2006-11-03 2012-12-11 Innovative Spine, Llc. Surgical access with target visualization
US8699765B2 (en) 2006-11-13 2014-04-15 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Reducing jittering in medical diagnostic ultrasound imaging
US7831096B2 (en) 2006-11-17 2010-11-09 General Electric Company Medical navigation system with tool and/or implant integration into fluoroscopic image projections and method of use
EP1932494B1 (de) 2006-12-12 2009-06-17 BrainLAB AG Bestimmung einer Gelenkorientierung für eine Implantation
US8475470B2 (en) 2006-12-21 2013-07-02 General Electric Company Percutaneous registration apparatus and method for use in surgical navigation
DE102006061178A1 (de) 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Siemens Ag System zur Durchführung und Überwachung minimal-invasiver Eingriffe
DE202006019649U1 (de) 2006-12-22 2007-08-16 Brainlab Ag Navigierte Applikationsführung für gezielte Spinalarzneimittelzufuhr
JP5054372B2 (ja) 2006-12-25 2012-10-24 巽 一郎 人工関節置換術支援装置およびそれを用いた人工関節置換術支援システム
US9473766B2 (en) 2006-12-28 2016-10-18 David Byron Douglas Method and apparatus for three dimensional viewing of images
US9220573B2 (en) 2007-01-02 2015-12-29 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. System and method for tracking positions of uniform marker geometries
IL188569A (en) 2007-01-17 2014-05-28 Mediguide Ltd Method and system for coordinating a 3D image coordinate system with a medical position coordinate system and a 2D image coordinate system
US9300949B2 (en) 2007-01-29 2016-03-29 David J. Ahearn Multi-view system
EP1952778B1 (de) 2007-01-31 2009-12-09 BrainLAB AG Medizintechnischer Lasertarget-Marker und seine Verwendung
US8022984B2 (en) 2007-01-31 2011-09-20 Avago Technologies Ecbu Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. System and method for reducing jitter during an optical navigation operation
US8244012B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2012-08-14 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Computer aided detection of pulmonary embolism with local characteristic features in CT angiography
USD628307S1 (en) 2007-02-07 2010-11-30 Carl Zeiss Surgical Gmbh Medical loupe with head set
US9179984B2 (en) 2007-02-19 2015-11-10 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Multi-configuration tracking array and related method
EP2143038A4 (en) 2007-02-20 2011-01-26 Philip L Gildenberg VIDEOSTEREREOTAXY- AND AUDIOSTEREOTAXY-ASSISTED SURGICAL PROCEDURES AND METHODS
WO2008106982A2 (en) 2007-03-07 2008-09-12 Aarhus Universitet Pig model for atherosclerosis
DE102007011568A1 (de) 2007-03-08 2008-09-11 Cas Innovations Ag Medizinische Klemme, insbesondere Wirbelsäulen-Klemme
USRE46463E1 (en) 2007-03-30 2017-07-04 Designs For Vision, Inc. Remote control of illuminating headlamp
US7627085B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2009-12-01 Searete Llc Compton scattered X-ray depth visualization, imaging, or information provider
US20080253527A1 (en) 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Limiting compton scattered x-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing at particular regions
WO2008130905A2 (en) 2007-04-17 2008-10-30 Mikos, Ltd. System and method for using three dimensional infrared imaging to provide detailed anatomical structure maps
CA2683717C (en) 2007-04-19 2016-10-11 Mako Surgical Corp. Implant planning using captured joint motion information
US10878639B2 (en) 2018-02-09 2020-12-29 David Byron Douglas Interactive voxel manipulation in volumetric medical imaging for virtual motion, deformable tissue, and virtual radiological dissection
US10586400B2 (en) 2018-02-23 2020-03-10 Robert E Douglas Processing 3D medical images to enhance visualization
US10950338B2 (en) 2007-04-20 2021-03-16 Robert Edwin Douglas Method and apparatus for generating an artificial intelligence 3D dataset and performing interactive manipulation and rendering of the dataset
US8285021B2 (en) 2007-05-07 2012-10-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the left atrium and pulmonary veins
JP5335201B2 (ja) 2007-05-08 2013-11-06 キヤノン株式会社 画像診断装置
US8417315B2 (en) 2007-05-14 2013-04-09 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Marker systems with spaced apart surfaces or markers and methods of using the same
US7525735B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2009-04-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army High resolution head mounted projection display
FR2917598B1 (fr) 2007-06-19 2010-04-02 Medtech Plateforme robotisee multi-applicative pour la neurochirurgie et procede de recalage
GB0712690D0 (en) 2007-06-29 2007-08-08 Imp Innovations Ltd Imagee processing
US20090018437A1 (en) 2007-07-12 2009-01-15 Cooke T Derek Radiographic imaging method and apparatus
EP2033670B1 (de) 2007-07-17 2015-09-02 Brainlab AG Befestigungsmittel für medizinische Zwecke, insbesondere zum Befestigen einer Referenzgeometrie für navigationsunterstützte Operationen, an einem Körper, insbesondere an einem Knochen
EP2017785A1 (en) 2007-07-17 2009-01-21 BrainLAB AG Imaging method for motion analysis
FR2919096A1 (fr) 2007-07-19 2009-01-23 Gen Electric Procede de correction de recalage d'images radiographiques
US8085075B2 (en) 2007-08-16 2011-12-27 General Electric Comapany Method and system for diagnostic imaging using a digital phase locked loop
US20090062869A1 (en) 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Perception Raisonnement Action En Medecine Minimally invasive bone fixation clamp for navigated surgeries
US8885177B2 (en) 2007-09-26 2014-11-11 Elbit Systems Ltd. Medical wide field of view optical tracking system
EP2215108A4 (en) 2007-10-23 2012-07-04 Univ Colorado COMPETITIVE INHIBITORS OF THE EXPRESSION OF THE CONSTANT CHAIN AND / OR THE ECTOPIC CLIP BINDING
US7699486B1 (en) 2007-10-29 2010-04-20 Edward Beiner Illuminated eyeglass assembly
EP2056255B1 (en) 2007-11-02 2019-07-03 Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Arts et Métiers (ENSAM) Method for reconstruction of a three-dimensional model of an osteo-articular structure
WO2009059312A2 (en) 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 University Of Washington Data acquisition for positron emission tomography
DE102007055204B4 (de) 2007-11-19 2010-04-08 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Roboter, medizinischer Arbeitsplatz und Verfahren zum Projizieren eines Bildes auf die Oberfläche eines Objekts
RU2568635C2 (ru) 2007-12-18 2015-11-20 Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс, Н.В. Регистрация двумерных/трехмерных изображений на основе признаков
CA2712059A1 (en) 2008-01-22 2009-07-30 The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona Head-mounted projection display using reflective microdisplays
WO2009094646A2 (en) 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Methods, systems, and computer readable media for image guided ablation
EP2092907B1 (de) 2008-02-21 2011-02-16 BrainLAB AG Lageberechnung von Körperteilen unter Berücksichtigung der anatomischen Symmetrie
US7607775B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2009-10-27 Mr. Christmas Incorporated Illuminating eyeglasses and eyeglasses frame structure
US20090227847A1 (en) 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 John Tepper Tunable Light Controller
US8340379B2 (en) 2008-03-07 2012-12-25 Inneroptic Technology, Inc. Systems and methods for displaying guidance data based on updated deformable imaging data
US8077943B2 (en) 2008-03-10 2011-12-13 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for aligning a multi-modality imaging system
US8253778B2 (en) 2008-03-21 2012-08-28 Takahashi Atsushi Three-dimensional digital magnifier operation supporting system
KR101446559B1 (ko) 2008-03-24 2014-10-06 삼성전자주식회사 3차원 영상 시청을 위한 신호생성방법 및 이를 적용한영상시청장치
US8155479B2 (en) 2008-03-28 2012-04-10 Intuitive Surgical Operations Inc. Automated panning and digital zooming for robotic surgical systems
US20100149073A1 (en) 2008-11-02 2010-06-17 David Chaum Near to Eye Display System and Appliance
DE102008018023B4 (de) 2008-04-09 2010-02-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Visualisieren einer überlagerten Darstellung von Durchleuchtungsbildern
EP2110079A1 (en) 2008-04-14 2009-10-21 DKFZ Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Stiftung des Öffentlichen Rechts Method to derive anatomical and/or pathological structures from data of imaging technologies
US9060757B2 (en) 2008-05-05 2015-06-23 Ranier Limited Distractor
EP2119397B1 (de) 2008-05-15 2013-12-18 Brainlab AG Bestimmung einer Kalibrier-Information für ein Röntgengerät
US10568535B2 (en) 2008-05-22 2020-02-25 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Surgical navigation with stereovision and associated methods
US20090300540A1 (en) 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 Russell Matthew J System, method and computer program product for animal imaging
DE102008027832A1 (de) 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Vrmagic Gmbh Ophthalmoskop-Simulator
US20100076305A1 (en) 2008-06-25 2010-03-25 Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung Des Offentlichen Rechts Method, system and computer program product for targeting of a target with an elongate instrument
USD592692S1 (en) 2008-06-27 2009-05-19 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens medical/dental loupes
USD592691S1 (en) 2008-06-27 2009-05-19 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens medical/dental loupes
USD592693S1 (en) 2008-07-02 2009-05-19 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens medical/dental loupes
DE102008034686A1 (de) 2008-07-25 2010-02-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Darstellung von interventionellen Instrumenten in einem 3 D-Datensatz einer zu behandelnden Anatomie sowie Wiedergabesystem zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US9315663B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2016-04-19 Mikro Systems, Inc. Systems, devices, and/or methods for manufacturing castings
US10117721B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2018-11-06 Truevision Systems, Inc. Real-time surgical reference guides and methods for surgical applications
US20100114110A1 (en) 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 Arthrocare Corporation Intervertebral disc access assembly
WO2010064234A2 (en) 2008-12-01 2010-06-10 Mazor Surgical Technologies Ltd. Robot guided oblique spinal stabilization
WO2010067267A1 (en) 2008-12-09 2010-06-17 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Head-mounted wireless camera and display unit
US9952664B2 (en) 2014-01-21 2018-04-24 Osterhout Group, Inc. Eye imaging in head worn computing
US9965681B2 (en) 2008-12-16 2018-05-08 Osterhout Group, Inc. Eye imaging in head worn computing
US9298007B2 (en) 2014-01-21 2016-03-29 Osterhout Group, Inc. Eye imaging in head worn computing
USD602620S1 (en) 2008-12-17 2009-10-20 Michael Cristoforo Eye glass clip with adjustable boom mounted light
WO2010072228A1 (en) 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Xigen S.A. Novel transporter constructs and transporter cargo conjugate molecules
WO2010074747A1 (en) 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 Dow Agrosciences, Llc Stable insecticide compositions and methods for producing same
BRPI0918308A2 (pt) 2008-12-29 2020-08-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. método para planejar um trajeto de acordo com uma aplicação cirúrgica, e, sistema para planejar um trajeto de acordo com a aplicação cirúrgica
USD630766S1 (en) 2009-01-29 2011-01-11 Birmingham City University Medical loupe head set
US8641621B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2014-02-04 Inneroptic Technology, Inc. Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for image management in image-guided medical procedures
US8690776B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2014-04-08 Inneroptic Technology, Inc. Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for image guided surgery
JP5766178B2 (ja) 2009-03-24 2015-08-19 ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・シカゴThe University Of Chicago SlipChip装置および方法
US8890773B1 (en) 2009-04-01 2014-11-18 Federal Law Enforcement Development Services, Inc. Visible light transceiver glasses
EP2413829A1 (en) 2009-04-03 2012-02-08 Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts System and computer assisted surgery
USD617825S1 (en) 2009-04-17 2010-06-15 General Scientific Corporation Pair of through-the-lens medical/dental loupes
WO2010123934A1 (en) 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona Optical see-through free-form head-mounted display
US8737708B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2014-05-27 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. System and method for automatic registration between an image and a subject
US8120847B2 (en) 2009-05-14 2012-02-21 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens loupe assembly with interpupillary distance adjustment
US20100292693A1 (en) 2009-05-15 2010-11-18 Daniel Nehls Spinal Marker System and Methods of Use
DE102009023049A1 (de) 2009-05-28 2010-12-09 Heine Optotechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Lupenträgersystem
EP2440845B1 (en) 2009-06-09 2021-01-06 Kerr Corporation User-wearable illumination assembly
DE102009025077A1 (de) 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Karl Storz Gmbh & Co. Kg System zur Orientierungsunterstützung und Darstellung eines Instruments im Inneren eines Untersuchungsobjektes insbesondere im menschlichen Körper
JP5414380B2 (ja) 2009-06-23 2014-02-12 キヤノン株式会社 画像処理方法及び画像処理装置
US8423186B2 (en) 2009-06-30 2013-04-16 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Ratcheting for master alignment of a teleoperated minimally-invasive surgical instrument
US9728006B2 (en) 2009-07-20 2017-08-08 Real Time Companies, LLC Computer-aided system for 360° heads up display of safety/mission critical data
US8746887B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2014-06-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Stereoscopic image projection system
WO2011023232A1 (en) 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Brainlab Ag Disposable and radiolucent reference array for optical tracking
US20110075257A1 (en) 2009-09-14 2011-03-31 The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona 3-Dimensional electro-optical see-through displays
CN101950091B (zh) 2009-09-30 2014-01-22 迈克尔·沃特斯 照明眼镜
US20110105895A1 (en) 2009-10-01 2011-05-05 Giora Kornblau Guided surgery
JP5701306B2 (ja) 2009-10-20 2015-04-15 イムリス インク. マーカーを使用する画像システム
US8784443B2 (en) 2009-10-20 2014-07-22 Truevision Systems, Inc. Real-time surgical reference indicium apparatus and methods for astigmatism correction
GB0918720D0 (en) 2009-10-23 2009-12-09 Qinetiq Ltd Identification device
CN101695463B (zh) 2009-10-24 2011-09-28 黄维克 具有视觉训练功能的镜架
EP2493411A4 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-04-29 Imris Inc AUTOMATIC REGISTRATION OF PICTURES FOR IMAGE-CONTROLLED SURGERY
US8950877B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2015-02-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Security markings in retroreflective sheeting
EP2322328A1 (en) 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Hair cutting device with comb unit recognition
CN102740784B (zh) * 2009-11-20 2015-09-09 膝部创造物有限责任公司 用于对关节的可变角度进路的仪器
KR20120112470A (ko) * 2009-11-20 2012-10-11 니 크리에이션스, 엘엘씨 관절 결함을 표적화하기 위한 기기
US9414041B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2016-08-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method for changing play mode, method for changing display mode, and display apparatus and 3D image providing system using the same
JP5287683B2 (ja) 2009-11-26 2013-09-11 セイコーエプソン株式会社 ヘッドマウントディスプレイ
US8694075B2 (en) 2009-12-21 2014-04-08 General Electric Company Intra-operative registration for navigated surgical procedures
KR101651294B1 (ko) 2009-12-30 2016-09-05 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 입체 영상 시스템
US8848977B2 (en) 2010-01-04 2014-09-30 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method for optical pose detection
AU2011215777B2 (en) 2010-02-10 2015-11-26 Michael Waters Illuminated eyewear
US9170766B2 (en) 2010-03-01 2015-10-27 Metaio Gmbh Method of displaying virtual information in a view of a real environment
EP2365699B1 (en) 2010-03-11 2018-10-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method for adjusting 3D image quality, 3D display apparatus, 3D glasses, and system for providing 3D image
EP2552346A1 (en) 2010-03-28 2013-02-06 Igs Dental Ltd. A system and method for guiding dental treatment tools
US9927611B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2018-03-27 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Wearable laser based display method and system
JP5551957B2 (ja) 2010-03-31 2014-07-16 富士フイルム株式会社 投影画像生成装置およびその作動方法、並びに投影画像生成プログラム
US8348127B2 (en) 2010-04-07 2013-01-08 Covidien Lp Surgical fastener applying apparatus
US9341704B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2016-05-17 Frederic Picard Methods and systems for object tracking
KR101677251B1 (ko) 2010-04-13 2016-11-17 삼성전자주식회사 3d 디스플레이 장치 및 그의 gui 설정 방법, 그리고 3d 안경
WO2011130567A2 (en) 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Systems and methods for patient- based computer assisted surgical procedures
US8786689B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2014-07-22 Yongqian R. Liu Modular optical medical diagnostic system
US9104902B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2015-08-11 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Instrument-based image registration for fusing images with tubular structures
DE102010015633B4 (de) 2010-04-20 2017-02-16 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren zum Einsatz einer Markervorrichtung bei einem bildgebenden Durchleuchtungssystem, Markervorrichtung und bildgebendes Durchleuchtungssystem
CA2797302C (en) 2010-04-28 2019-01-15 Ryerson University System and methods for intraoperative guidance feedback
US20110306873A1 (en) 2010-05-07 2011-12-15 Krishna Shenai System for performing highly accurate surgery
DE102010020350B4 (de) 2010-05-12 2017-02-23 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren zur Positionierung des Fokus eines Gradientenfeldes und Behandlungsvorrichtung
US9636423B2 (en) 2010-06-02 2017-05-02 The General Hospital Corporation Optical sensor conjugates for detecting reactive oxygen and/or reactive nitrogen species in vivo
US8804901B2 (en) 2010-06-08 2014-08-12 Accuray Incorporated Imaging methods for image-guided radiation treatment
JP5569206B2 (ja) 2010-07-15 2014-08-13 ソニー株式会社 画像処理装置および方法
US8531394B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2013-09-10 Gregory A. Maltz Unitized, vision-controlled, wireless eyeglasses transceiver
US20140031668A1 (en) 2010-09-08 2014-01-30 Disruptive Navigational Technologies, Llc Surgical and Medical Instrument Tracking Using a Depth-Sensing Device
US8540364B2 (en) 2010-09-14 2013-09-24 Michael Waters Lighted glasses
US9565415B2 (en) 2010-09-14 2017-02-07 Thomson Licensing Method of presenting three-dimensional content with disparity adjustments
US8941559B2 (en) 2010-09-21 2015-01-27 Microsoft Corporation Opacity filter for display device
US8657809B2 (en) 2010-09-29 2014-02-25 Stryker Leibinger Gmbh & Co., Kg Surgical navigation system
EP2625845B1 (en) 2010-10-04 2021-03-03 Gerard Dirk Smits System and method for 3-d projection and enhancements for interactivity
US8718346B2 (en) 2011-10-05 2014-05-06 Saferay Spine Llc Imaging system and method for use in surgical and interventional medical procedures
US9785246B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2017-10-10 Nuvasive, Inc. Imaging system and method for use in surgical and interventional medical procedures
US11231787B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2022-01-25 Nuvasive, Inc. Imaging system and method for use in surgical and interventional medical procedures
WO2012046202A1 (en) 2010-10-08 2012-04-12 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Flexible tether with integrated sensors for dynamic instrument tracking
US9247240B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2016-01-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Three-dimensional glasses, three-dimensional image display apparatus, and method for driving the three-dimensional glasses and the three-dimensional image display apparatus
US9400384B2 (en) 2010-10-26 2016-07-26 Bae Systems Plc Display assembly, in particular a head mounted display
US8692845B2 (en) 2010-10-28 2014-04-08 Eastman Kodak Company Head-mounted display control with image-content analysis
WO2012061537A2 (en) 2010-11-02 2012-05-10 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Methods for treating hair loss disorders
WO2012064871A2 (en) 2010-11-09 2012-05-18 California Institute Of Technology Ferromagnetic cores of amorphouse ferromagnetic metal alloys and electonic devices having the same
US9370332B2 (en) 2010-11-10 2016-06-21 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Robotic navigated nuclear probe imaging
EP2452649A1 (en) 2010-11-12 2012-05-16 Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung des Öffentlichen Rechts Visualization of anatomical data by augmented reality
CN102762914B (zh) 2010-11-17 2016-03-16 中村正一 医疗用光源装置
DK2643010T3 (en) 2010-11-24 2017-02-27 Hamlet Pharma Ab BIOLOGICAL ACTIVE COMPLEX AND ITS PREPARATION
US20120162449A1 (en) 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Matthias Braun Digital image stabilization device and method
WO2012088525A2 (en) 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Methods for treating copd
US9521966B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2016-12-20 Alan N. Schwartz Localization of the parathyroid
WO2012101286A1 (en) 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Virtual Proteins B.V. Insertion procedures in augmented reality
GB2487670A (en) 2011-01-31 2012-08-01 Helen Kallou Gerolemou Eyeglass light
AU2012220633A1 (en) * 2011-02-22 2013-08-29 Jamie A. CARROLL Navigation and positioning systems and guide instruments for joint repair
US10621738B2 (en) 2011-03-16 2020-04-14 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh 2D/3D registration for abdominal aortic aneurysm intervention
WO2014014498A1 (en) 2012-07-20 2014-01-23 Verinata Health, Inc. Detecting and classifying copy number variation in a fetal genome
ES2769028T3 (es) 2011-04-15 2020-06-24 Becton Dickinson Co Termociclador microfluídico de barrido en tiempo real
US10426554B2 (en) 2011-04-29 2019-10-01 The Johns Hopkins University System and method for tracking and navigation
WO2012154914A1 (en) 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Generating patient specific instruments for use as surgical aids
US11284846B2 (en) 2011-05-12 2022-03-29 The John Hopkins University Method for localization and identification of structures in projection images
US8827934B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-09-09 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Method and system for determining information of extrema during expansion and contraction cycles of an object
US8900131B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-12-02 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Medical system providing dynamic registration of a model of an anatomical structure for image-guided surgery
WO2012155201A1 (en) 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Newsouth Innovations Pty Ltd A method and apparatus for generating a representation of an internal structure of an object
US20120306850A1 (en) 2011-06-02 2012-12-06 Microsoft Corporation Distributed asynchronous localization and mapping for augmented reality
JP5790187B2 (ja) 2011-06-16 2015-10-07 ソニー株式会社 表示装置
US12216266B2 (en) 2011-06-21 2025-02-04 Gholam A. Peyman Fluidic glasses for correcting refractive errors of a human or animal
US9026916B2 (en) 2011-06-23 2015-05-05 International Business Machines Corporation User interface for managing questions and answers across multiple social media data sources
US9498231B2 (en) 2011-06-27 2016-11-22 Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska On-board tool tracking system and methods of computer assisted surgery
US8605199B2 (en) 2011-06-28 2013-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Adjustment of imaging properties for an imaging assembly having light-field optics
US20130009853A1 (en) 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Eye-glasses mounted display
WO2013016286A2 (en) 2011-07-23 2013-01-31 Broncus Medical Inc. System and method for automatically determining calibration parameters of a fluoroscope
US8903150B2 (en) 2011-07-31 2014-12-02 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Filtration imaging enhancement method and system
US9123155B2 (en) 2011-08-09 2015-09-01 Covidien Lp Apparatus and method for using augmented reality vision system in surgical procedures
US9886552B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2018-02-06 Help Lighting, Inc. System and method for image registration of multiple video streams
WO2013023706A1 (en) 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 Layar B.V. Computer-vision based augmented reality system
US8879815B2 (en) 2011-08-23 2014-11-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Automatic initialization for 2D/3D registration
US9342610B2 (en) 2011-08-25 2016-05-17 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Portals: registered objects as virtualized, personalized displays
US8749396B2 (en) 2011-08-25 2014-06-10 Satorius Stedim Biotech Gmbh Assembling method, monitoring method, communication method, augmented reality system and computer program product
US9025252B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2015-05-05 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Adjustment of a mixed reality display for inter-pupillary distance alignment
US8942455B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2015-01-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft 2D/3D image registration method
US9387008B2 (en) 2011-09-08 2016-07-12 Stryker European Holdings I, Llc Axial surgical trajectory guide, and method of guiding a medical device
US20180055579A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2018-03-01 Navigate Surgical Technologies, Inc. Callibration-free system and method for determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of identification markers
US9766441B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2017-09-19 Digital Surgicals Pte. Ltd. Surgical stereo vision systems and methods for microsurgery
US9330477B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2016-05-03 Digital Surgicals Pte. Ltd. Surgical stereo vision systems and methods for microsurgery
US8847988B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2014-09-30 Microsoft Corporation Exercising applications for personal audio/visual system
US9084635B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2015-07-21 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Intraoperative spinal stabilization
US9415240B2 (en) 2011-10-21 2016-08-16 Accuray Incorporated Apparatus for generating multi-energy x-ray images and methods of using the same
US20150150641A1 (en) 2011-10-28 2015-06-04 Navigate Surgical Technologies, Inc. System and method for determining the three-dimensional location and orientation of identification markers
US20130106833A1 (en) 2011-10-31 2013-05-02 Wey Fun Method and apparatus for optical tracking of 3d pose using complex markers
US9087471B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2015-07-21 Google Inc. Adaptive brightness control of head mounted display
WO2013070770A1 (en) 2011-11-07 2013-05-16 Elbit Systems Of America, Llc System and method for projecting synthetic imagery and scenic imagery using an optical component comprising a diffractive optical element pattern
US8917268B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2014-12-23 General Electric Company Systems and methods for performing image background selection
US20140301624A1 (en) 2011-11-25 2014-10-09 Circle Cardiovascular Imaging Inc. Method for interactive threshold segmentation of medical images
JP5780931B2 (ja) 2011-11-29 2015-09-16 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー 放射線断層撮影装置および被曝線量計算方法並びにプログラム
US8668342B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2014-03-11 Izi Medical Products Material thickness control over retro-reflective marker
JP5777507B2 (ja) 2011-12-27 2015-09-09 キヤノン株式会社 情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びそのプログラム
US9349066B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2016-05-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Object tracking and processing
KR20130085261A (ko) 2012-01-19 2013-07-29 삼성전자주식회사 안경 장치 및 전원 공급 장치
US20130190602A1 (en) 2012-01-19 2013-07-25 Siemens Corporation 2d3d registration for mr-x ray fusion utilizing one acquisition of mr data
EP2806781B1 (en) 2012-01-23 2018-03-21 Washington University Goggle imaging systems and methods
EP2808725B1 (en) 2012-01-24 2018-09-26 Sony Corporation Head-mounted display device with a light-shielding member
US10357146B2 (en) 2012-01-25 2019-07-23 P9 Ventures, LLC Sterile headlamp with magnetic mounting portion mountable to headgear with lens assembly comprising a ball pivot aiming mechanism and switch arranged within the ball pivot
WO2013116930A1 (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-15 Uti Limited Partnership Marking device and evaluating device for patellar resection
US20130222369A1 (en) 2012-02-23 2013-08-29 Charles D. Huston System and Method for Creating an Environment and for Sharing a Location Based Experience in an Environment
US8556883B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2013-10-15 Rafic Saleh Medical surgical navigation sensor mounting system
GB201203883D0 (en) 2012-03-05 2012-04-18 King S College London Method and system to assist 2D-3D image registration
CA3228582A1 (en) 2012-03-07 2013-09-12 Ziteo, Inc. Methods and systems for tracking and guiding sensors and instruments
JP5970872B2 (ja) 2012-03-07 2016-08-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 頭部装着型表示装置および頭部装着型表示装置の制御方法
EP2825865B1 (en) 2012-03-09 2020-07-22 Ubiquitome Limited Portable device for detecting molecule(s)
US8643950B2 (en) 2012-03-15 2014-02-04 Blackberry Limited Lens-based image augmenting optical window with intermediate real image
JP5987387B2 (ja) 2012-03-22 2016-09-07 ソニー株式会社 ヘッドマウントディスプレイ及び手術システム
JP5938977B2 (ja) 2012-03-23 2016-06-22 ソニー株式会社 ヘッドマウントディスプレイ及び手術システム
JP6008086B2 (ja) 2012-03-26 2016-10-19 セイコーエプソン株式会社 頭部装着型表示装置
JP6251721B2 (ja) 2012-03-29 2017-12-20 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 画像データにおける選択的な組織の視覚的抑制
US8969829B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2015-03-03 Scott David Wollenweber Method and apparatus for aligning a multi-modality imaging system
BR112014024941A2 (pt) 2012-04-05 2017-09-19 Magic Leap Inc dispositivo de imagem de campo de visão amplo com capacidade de focalização ativa
US20130267838A1 (en) 2012-04-09 2013-10-10 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Augmented Reality System for Use in Medical Procedures
JP5994715B2 (ja) 2012-04-10 2016-09-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 計算機ホログラム型表示装置
US20140336461A1 (en) 2012-04-25 2014-11-13 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Surgical structured light system
JP2013235080A (ja) 2012-05-08 2013-11-21 Sony Corp 画像表示装置、画像表示プログラム及び画像表示方法
US9125556B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2015-09-08 Mazor Robotics Ltd. Robotic guided endoscope
US9020203B2 (en) 2012-05-21 2015-04-28 Vipaar, Llc System and method for managing spatiotemporal uncertainty
WO2013175471A1 (en) 2012-05-22 2013-11-28 Mazor Robotics Ltd. On-site verification of implant positioning
US9968297B2 (en) 2012-06-14 2018-05-15 Medibotics Llc EEG glasses (electroencephalographic eyewear)
US10231791B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2019-03-19 Globus Medical, Inc. Infrared signal based position recognition system for use with a robot-assisted surgery
US10758315B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2020-09-01 Globus Medical Inc. Method and system for improving 2D-3D registration convergence
US10842461B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2020-11-24 Globus Medical, Inc. Systems and methods of checking registrations for surgical systems
US11395706B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2022-07-26 Globus Medical Inc. Surgical robot platform
US10799298B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2020-10-13 Globus Medical Inc. Robotic fluoroscopic navigation
US11116576B2 (en) 2012-06-21 2021-09-14 Globus Medical Inc. Dynamic reference arrays and methods of use
US20170258535A1 (en) 2012-06-21 2017-09-14 Globus Medical, Inc. Surgical robotic automation with tracking markers
EP2863827B1 (en) 2012-06-21 2022-11-16 Globus Medical, Inc. Surgical robot platform
US9890215B2 (en) 2012-06-22 2018-02-13 King's College London Vista modulators for diagnosis and treatment of cancer
US9696547B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2017-07-04 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Mixed reality system learned input and functions
CA2910261C (en) 2012-07-03 2020-09-15 7D Surgical Inc. Attachments for tracking handheld implements
JP6360052B2 (ja) 2012-07-17 2018-07-18 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 器具ガイダンスを可能にするイメージングシステム及び方法
US9129372B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2015-09-08 General Electric Company Methods and systems for determining a transformation function to automatically register different modality medical images
WO2014024188A1 (en) 2012-08-06 2014-02-13 Accutact Llc. Firearm image combining sight
US20200019364A1 (en) 2012-08-21 2020-01-16 Renee Pond Electronically Customizable Articles
US11673022B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2023-06-13 Blue Goji Llc. Apparatus for natural torso and limbs tracking and feedback for electronic interaction
US20210001170A1 (en) 2012-08-31 2021-01-07 Blue Goji Llc Apparatus for natural torso and limbs tracking and feedback for electronic interaction
CN104603673B (zh) 2012-09-03 2017-03-15 Smi创新传感技术有限公司 头戴式系统以及使用头戴式系统计算和渲染数字图像流的方法
US8836768B1 (en) 2012-09-04 2014-09-16 Aquifi, Inc. Method and system enabling natural user interface gestures with user wearable glasses
US9381244B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2016-07-05 King's College London VISTA modulators for diagnosis and treatment of cancer
IL221863A (en) 2012-09-10 2014-01-30 Elbit Systems Ltd Digital video photography system when analyzing and displaying
US20140081659A1 (en) 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. Systems and methods for surgical and interventional planning, support, post-operative follow-up, and functional recovery tracking
US20140088402A1 (en) 2012-09-25 2014-03-27 Innovative Therapies, Inc. Wound measurement on smart phones
US9186214B2 (en) 2012-09-27 2015-11-17 City Of Hope Coaptive surgical sealing tool
US11257241B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2022-02-22 Radlink, Inc. System and method for component positioning by registering a 3D patient model to an intra-operative image
US20140183222A1 (en) 2012-10-19 2014-07-03 Rust-Oleum Corporation Propellantless Aerosol System
US10441236B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2019-10-15 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Integration between 3D maps and fluoroscopic images
GB2507314B (en) 2012-10-25 2018-05-23 Sony Interactive Entertainment Europe Ltd Apparatus and method of augmented reality
US9729831B2 (en) 2012-11-29 2017-08-08 Sony Corporation Wireless surgical loupe
ITMI20121842A1 (it) 2012-10-30 2014-05-01 Glassup S R L A Capitale Ridotto Occhiali per realta' aumentata
DE102012220115A1 (de) 2012-11-05 2014-05-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Bildgebendes System, Operationsvorrichtung mit dem bildgebenden System und Verfahren zur Bildgebung
WO2014071969A1 (en) 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 Brainlab Ag Two-part tracking reference structure
EP3031921B1 (en) 2012-12-12 2025-03-12 The Broad Institute, Inc. Delivery, engineering and optimization of systems, methods and compositions for sequence manipulation and therapeutic applications
CN104981258B (zh) 2012-12-12 2017-10-20 奥比思健康解决方案有限责任公司 用于组织再生的组合物、其制备方法及其用途
US20140168261A1 (en) 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 Jeffrey N. Margolis Direct interaction system mixed reality environments
US20140168264A1 (en) 2012-12-19 2014-06-19 Lockheed Martin Corporation System, method and computer program product for real-time alignment of an augmented reality device
WO2014100688A2 (en) 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Accenture Global Services Limited Context based augmented reality
US8855395B2 (en) 2013-01-02 2014-10-07 Carestream Health, Inc. Conditional likelihood material decomposition and methods of using the same
US20140176661A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 G. Anthony Reina System and method for surgical telementoring and training with virtualized telestration and haptic holograms, including metadata tagging, encapsulation and saving multi-modal streaming medical imagery together with multi-dimensional [4-d] virtual mesh and multi-sensory annotation in standard file formats used for digital imaging and communications in medicine (dicom)
US9710968B2 (en) 2012-12-26 2017-07-18 Help Lightning, Inc. System and method for role-switching in multi-reality environments
US9888967B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2018-02-13 Mako Surgical Corp. Systems and methods for guiding a user during surgical planning
US10359841B2 (en) 2013-01-13 2019-07-23 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and method for controlling an augmented reality device
US9858721B2 (en) 2013-01-15 2018-01-02 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Methods, systems, and computer readable media for generating an augmented scene display
US9526443B1 (en) 2013-01-19 2016-12-27 Bertec Corporation Force and/or motion measurement system and a method of testing a subject
US9081436B1 (en) 2013-01-19 2015-07-14 Bertec Corporation Force and/or motion measurement system and a method of testing a subject using the same
US9770203B1 (en) 2013-01-19 2017-09-26 Bertec Corporation Force measurement system and a method of testing a subject
US9672640B2 (en) 2013-01-24 2017-06-06 Varian Medical Systems International Ag Method for interactive manual matching and real-time projection calculation in imaging
US9870716B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2018-01-16 Ip Holdings, Inc. Smart glasses and smart watches for real time connectivity and health
US10142496B1 (en) 2013-01-26 2018-11-27 Ip Holdings, Inc. Mobile device image capture and image modification including filters, superimposing and geofenced comments in augmented reality
US20140218291A1 (en) 2013-02-07 2014-08-07 Microsoft Corporation Aligning virtual camera with real camera
EP2956814A1 (en) 2013-02-14 2015-12-23 Seiko Epson Corporation Head mounted display and control method for head mounted display
US10507066B2 (en) 2013-02-15 2019-12-17 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Providing information of tools by filtering image areas adjacent to or on displayed images of the tools
EP2958505B1 (en) 2013-02-20 2017-09-06 Brainlab AG Disposable reflective marker
JP6082272B2 (ja) 2013-02-25 2017-02-15 東京エレクトロン株式会社 支援情報表示方法、基板処理装置の保守支援方法、支援情報表示制御装置、基板処理システム及びプログラム
CA2902550A1 (en) 2013-02-26 2014-09-04 Butterfly Network, Inc. Transmissive imaging and related apparatus and methods
CN103106348A (zh) 2013-03-08 2013-05-15 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 虚拟外科手术模拟方法及其装置
JP6123365B2 (ja) 2013-03-11 2017-05-10 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像表示システム及び頭部装着型表示装置
KR20140112207A (ko) 2013-03-13 2014-09-23 삼성전자주식회사 증강현실 영상 표시 시스템 및 이를 포함하는 수술 로봇 시스템
WO2014160342A1 (en) 2013-03-13 2014-10-02 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Low latency stabilization for head-worn displays
WO2014139574A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Brainlab Ag 3d-volume viewing by controlling sight depth
US10288881B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-05-14 Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. Wearable interface for remote monitoring and control of a medical device
US9808148B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-11-07 Jan Erich Sommers Spatial 3D sterioscopic intraoral camera system
EP2996607B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-06-16 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation System to facilitate intraoperative positioning and guidance
EP2967297B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-01-05 Synaptive Medical Inc. System for dynamic validation, correction of registration for surgical navigation
US9629595B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-04-25 Hansen Medical, Inc. Systems and methods for localizing, tracking and/or controlling medical instruments
US9392129B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-07-12 John Castle Simmons Light management for image and data control
US9645395B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-05-09 Mark Bolas Dynamic field of view throttling as a means of improving user experience in head mounted virtual environments
US10548651B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-02-04 Nicholas Poulos Self-drilling, self-tapping bone screw
US9165203B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-10-20 Arris Technology, Inc. Legibility enhancement for a logo, text or other region of interest in video
CA2905611C (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-15 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. System and method for using guide clamp for port based procedure
US9335547B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2016-05-10 Seiko Epson Corporation Head-mounted display device and method of controlling head-mounted display device
GB2512384B (en) 2013-03-28 2016-07-20 Elekta Ab Markers, Phantoms and Associated Methods for Calibrating Imaging Systems
KR102013708B1 (ko) 2013-03-29 2019-08-23 삼성전자주식회사 자동 초점 설정 방법 및 이를 위한 장치
KR101458585B1 (ko) 2013-04-02 2014-11-07 연세대학교 산학협력단 심혈관 진단 및 치료영상의 실시간 정합을 위한 방사선 불투과성 반구형 표지
WO2014165805A2 (en) 2013-04-04 2014-10-09 Children's National Medical Center Device and method for generating composite images for endoscopic surgery of moving and deformable anatomy
US8922589B2 (en) 2013-04-07 2014-12-30 Laor Consulting Llc Augmented reality apparatus
US20150084990A1 (en) 2013-04-07 2015-03-26 Laor Consulting Llc Augmented reality medical procedure aid
US10416451B2 (en) 2013-04-25 2019-09-17 Essilor International Method of controlling a head mounted electro-optical device adapted to a wearer
US9489738B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2016-11-08 Navigate Surgical Technologies, Inc. System and method for tracking non-visible structure of a body with multi-element fiducial
KR20140130321A (ko) 2013-04-30 2014-11-10 (주)세이엔 착용형 전자 장치 및 그의 제어 방법
US9132361B2 (en) 2013-05-07 2015-09-15 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Projectable masks
US9165362B2 (en) 2013-05-07 2015-10-20 The Johns Hopkins University 3D-2D image registration for medical imaging
WO2014200779A2 (en) 2013-06-09 2014-12-18 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. Head mounted display
JP6240320B2 (ja) 2013-06-11 2017-12-06 アセルサン・エレクトロニク・サナイ・ヴェ・ティジャレット・アノニム・シルケティAselsan Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi 4つのledのパターンによるポーズの決定
JP6023324B2 (ja) 2013-06-11 2016-11-09 敦 丹治 外科手術支援システム、外科手術支援装置、外科手術支援方法、外科手術支援プログラムおよび情報処理装置
US10467752B2 (en) 2013-06-11 2019-11-05 Atsushi Tanji Bone cutting support system, information processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing program
CN105683379A (zh) 2013-06-17 2016-06-15 布罗德研究所有限公司 用于对有丝分裂后细胞的疾病和障碍进行靶向和建模的系统、方法和组合物的递送、工程化和优化
MX374532B (es) 2013-06-17 2025-03-06 Broad Inst Inc Suministro, uso y aplicaciones terapéuticas de los sistemas y composiciones crispr-cas, para actuar sobre trastornos y enfermedades utilizando componentes víricos.
RU2716420C2 (ru) 2013-06-17 2020-03-11 Те Брод Инститьют Инк. Доставка и применение систем crispr-cas, векторов и композиций для целенаправленного воздействия и терапии в печени
US9940750B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2018-04-10 Help Lighting, Inc. System and method for role negotiation in multi-reality environments
US10842002B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2020-11-17 General Scientific Corporation Head-mounted medical/dental accessories with voice-controlled operation
US10066816B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2018-09-04 General Scientific Corp. Medical/dental headlamp with adjustable proximity on/off sensor
CN103353663B (zh) 2013-06-28 2016-08-10 北京智谷睿拓技术服务有限公司 成像调整装置及方法
FR3007871B1 (fr) 2013-06-28 2015-07-10 Thales Sa Procede de reduction de bruit dans des sequences d'images fluoroscopiques
US11304621B2 (en) 2013-07-09 2022-04-19 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Radiation-free position calibration of a fluoroscope
US10194993B2 (en) 2013-07-09 2019-02-05 Spinal Developments Pty Ltd, A.T.F The Spinesr Unit Trust Spinal surgery navigation
US10533850B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2020-01-14 Magic Leap, Inc. Method and system for inserting recognized object data into a virtual world
US10134194B2 (en) 2013-07-17 2018-11-20 Evernote Corporation Marking up scenes using a wearable augmented reality device
US10531814B2 (en) 2013-07-25 2020-01-14 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. Method and apparatus for moving a reference device
GB201313810D0 (en) 2013-08-01 2013-09-18 King S College London Method and system for tomosynthesis imaging
WO2015021327A2 (en) 2013-08-09 2015-02-12 Broncus Medical Inc. Registration of fluoroscopic images of the chest and corresponding 3d image data based on the ribs and spine
EP3035882B1 (en) 2013-08-13 2018-03-28 Brainlab AG Moiré marker device for medical navigation
JP2015055534A (ja) 2013-09-11 2015-03-23 株式会社リコー 情報処理装置、情報処理装置の制御プログラム及び情報処理装置の制御方法
US10073515B2 (en) 2013-09-18 2018-09-11 Nanophthalmos, Llc Surgical navigation system and method
US9427286B2 (en) 2013-09-24 2016-08-30 The Johns Hopkins University Method of image registration in a multi-source/single detector radiographic imaging system, and image acquisition apparatus
EP3048949B1 (en) 2013-09-24 2019-11-20 Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. Gaze tracking variations using dynamic lighting position
US9839448B2 (en) 2013-10-15 2017-12-12 Si-Bone Inc. Implant placement
EA201690746A1 (ru) 2013-10-25 2016-12-30 Фармасайкликс Элэлси Лечение с применением ингибиторов тирозинкиназы брутона и иммунотерапии
WO2015058816A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Brainlab Ag Hybrid medical marker
WO2015061793A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 The University Of Akron Multipurpose imaging and display system
EP3063606A4 (en) 2013-10-30 2017-08-09 Technology Against ALS Communication and control system and method
JP6212631B2 (ja) 2013-10-30 2017-10-11 秋野地(廈門)露營用品有限公司 ルーフテント
US9986228B2 (en) 2016-03-24 2018-05-29 3Di Llc Trackable glasses system that provides multiple views of a shared display
US10652525B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2020-05-12 3Di Llc Quad view display system
US9772495B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2017-09-26 Weng-Kong TAM Digital loupe device
EP3175790B1 (en) 2013-11-04 2021-09-08 Ecential Robotics Method for reconstructing a 3d image from 2d x-ray images
US9470908B1 (en) 2013-11-08 2016-10-18 Jeffrey Frankel Adaptable loupe supporting eyewear
US10055838B2 (en) 2013-11-14 2018-08-21 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Registration of medical images
WO2015077280A2 (en) 2013-11-20 2015-05-28 Evernote Corporation Distributed application functionality and user interface for multiple connected mobile devices
JP6353044B2 (ja) 2013-11-20 2018-07-04 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 医療画像表示装置、x線画像ナビゲーション情報提供方法、コンピュータプログラム要素及び記憶媒体
USD746354S1 (en) 2014-01-30 2015-12-29 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens loupes with improved declination angle
US9465235B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-10-11 General Scientific Corporation Through-the-lens (TTL) loupes with improved declination angle
SG10201804975PA (en) 2013-12-12 2018-07-30 Broad Inst Inc Delivery, Use and Therapeutic Applications of the Crispr-Cas Systems and Compositions for HBV and Viral Diseases and Disorders
USD710546S1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-08-05 Tecmen Electronics Co., Ltd. Head belt
USD710545S1 (en) 2013-12-16 2014-08-05 Tecmen Electronics Co., Ltd. Head belt
WO2015095737A2 (en) 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Optical see-through near-eye display using point light source backlight
EP4184483B1 (en) 2013-12-20 2024-09-11 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Simulator system for medical procedure training
KR102180528B1 (ko) 2014-01-06 2020-11-18 삼성전자주식회사 색맹 교정을 위한 전자 장치 및 운영 방법
WO2020220719A1 (zh) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 一种声学输出装置
WO2015104062A1 (en) 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Brainlab Ag Estimation and compensation of tracking inaccuracies
US9546779B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-01-17 Jared J. Rementer Universal adaptable head light emission apparatus
WO2015109145A1 (en) 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 Osterhout Group, Inc. See-through computer display systems
US9320474B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2016-04-26 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Synchronizing between image sequences of the heart acquired at different heartbeat rates
EP3107475B1 (en) 2014-02-13 2024-04-03 Brainlab AG Method for assisting the positioning of a medical structure on the basis of two-dimensional image data
WO2015127146A1 (en) 2014-02-19 2015-08-27 Evergaze, Inc. Apparatus and method for improving, augmenting or enhancing vision
EP4383272A3 (en) 2014-02-21 2024-11-20 The University of Akron Imaging and display system for guiding medical interventions
CA2940814C (en) 2014-02-27 2019-09-03 University Surgical Associates, Inc. Interactive display for surgery
US11067387B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-07-20 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Adaptive instrument kinematic model optimization for optical shape sensed instruments
US10691397B1 (en) 2014-04-22 2020-06-23 sigmund lindsay clements Mobile computing device used to operate different external devices
US9713502B2 (en) 2014-03-09 2017-07-25 Gyrus Acmi, Inc. Narrow band imaging with surgical loupes
US9990776B2 (en) 2014-03-14 2018-06-05 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. System and method for projected tool trajectories for surgical navigation systems
US20210169504A1 (en) 2014-03-17 2021-06-10 Marksman Targeting, Inc. Surgical targeting systems and methods
WO2015145395A1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Alma Mater Studiorum - Universita' Di Bologna Augmented reality glasses for medical applications and corresponding augmented reality system
DE102014206004A1 (de) 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Triangulationsbasierte Tiefen- und Oberflächen-Visualisierung
WO2015150030A1 (en) 2014-04-01 2015-10-08 Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D'optique) Systems and methods for augmented reality
US10026015B2 (en) 2014-04-01 2018-07-17 Case Western Reserve University Imaging control to facilitate tracking objects and/or perform real-time intervention
US20150287188A1 (en) 2014-04-02 2015-10-08 Algotec Systems Ltd. Organ-specific image display
US9335567B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2016-05-10 Acp Japan; Co., Ltd. Method for manufacturing binocular loupe
US10151928B2 (en) 2014-04-09 2018-12-11 Alexey Leonidovich Ushakov Smart glasses with a fixed frame and a rotatable frame
US10046165B2 (en) 2014-04-21 2018-08-14 University Of South Florida Magnetic resonant imaging safe stylus
US10424115B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2019-09-24 Christof Ellerbrock Head-worn platform for integrating virtuality with reality
KR101570857B1 (ko) 2014-04-29 2015-11-24 큐렉소 주식회사 로봇 수술 계획 조정 장치
US9344686B2 (en) 2014-04-29 2016-05-17 Vik Moharir Method, system and apparatus for transcribing information using wearable technology
US9561095B1 (en) 2015-10-12 2017-02-07 Phi Nguyen Body augmentation device
JP2017523817A (ja) 2014-05-09 2017-08-24 ザ・チルドレンズ・ホスピタル・オブ・フィラデルフィアThe Children’S Hospital Of Philadelphia 可搬型外科手術の方法、システムおよび装置
US20210290046A1 (en) 2014-05-09 2021-09-23 X-Biomedical, Inc. Portable surgical methods, systems, and apparatus
CN105094725B (zh) 2014-05-14 2019-02-19 同方威视技术股份有限公司 图像显示方法
US10235567B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2019-03-19 Fenwal, Inc. Head mounted display device for use in a medical facility
US10504231B2 (en) 2014-05-21 2019-12-10 Millennium Three Technologies, Inc. Fiducial marker patterns, their automatic detection in images, and applications thereof
FR3021518A1 (fr) 2014-05-27 2015-12-04 Francois Duret Dispositif de visualisation pour faciliter la mesure et le diagnostic 3d par empreinte optique en dentisterie
RU2698115C2 (ru) 2014-05-28 2019-08-22 Иноптек Лимитед, Цвейгниедерлассунг Дойчланд Электронные очки
DE102014008153A1 (de) 2014-05-30 2014-10-23 Daimler Ag Anzeigevorrichtung sowie Verfahren zur augmentierten Darstellung eines Bildobjektes
US9633431B2 (en) 2014-07-02 2017-04-25 Covidien Lp Fluoroscopic pose estimation
US9478048B2 (en) 2014-07-02 2016-10-25 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. Prior image based three dimensional imaging
US9901414B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2018-02-27 Den-Mat Holdings, Llc Illumination system with magnetic mount for loupes
EP3166526A4 (en) 2014-07-07 2018-08-01 Smith&Nephew, Inc. Alignment precision
KR102506455B1 (ko) 2014-07-10 2023-03-07 모하메드 라쉬완 마푸즈 뼈 재건 및 정형외과용 임플란트
KR102265066B1 (ko) 2014-07-17 2021-06-15 삼성전자주식회사 생체 임피던스 측정 방법 및 장치
WO2016013834A1 (ko) 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 주식회사 네오펙트 발광다이오드 안경, 복수의 발광다이오드 안경의 제어시스템 및 그 제어방법
US9547940B1 (en) 2014-09-12 2017-01-17 University Of South Florida Systems and methods for providing augmented reality in minimally invasive surgery
US9943374B2 (en) 2014-09-16 2018-04-17 X-Nav Technologies, LLC Image guidance system for detecting and tracking an image pose
US20160086380A1 (en) 2014-09-22 2016-03-24 Invuity, Inc Hyperspectral imager
US11544036B2 (en) 2014-09-23 2023-01-03 Zophonos Inc. Multi-frequency sensing system with improved smart glasses and devices
US10470732B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2019-11-12 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh System and method for generating a time-encoded blood flow image from an arbitrary projection
US9737370B2 (en) 2014-10-14 2017-08-22 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Patient reference tool
US9443488B2 (en) 2014-10-14 2016-09-13 Digital Vision Enhancement Inc Image transforming vision enhancement device
KR102328119B1 (ko) 2014-10-16 2021-11-18 삼성전자주식회사 엑스선 장치 및 엑스선 촬영 방법
WO2016060473A1 (en) 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. X-ray apparatus and x-ray imaging method
US11049476B2 (en) 2014-11-04 2021-06-29 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Minimal-latency tracking and display for matching real and virtual worlds in head-worn displays
US9898868B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2018-02-20 Seiko Epson Corporation Display device, method of controlling the same, and program
US10383654B2 (en) 2014-11-20 2019-08-20 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Methods and systems for performing navigation-assisted medical procedures
HUE046643T2 (hu) 2014-11-28 2021-11-29 Uniqure Ip Bv DNS szennyezõdések parvovirális virionokat tartalmazó készítményben
IL236003A (en) 2014-11-30 2016-02-29 Ben-Yishai Rani Model registration system and method
EP3226790B1 (en) 2014-12-04 2023-09-13 Mazor Robotics Ltd. Shaper for vertebral fixation rods
US10240769B1 (en) 2014-12-16 2019-03-26 Designs For Vision, Inc. Cordless LED headlight and control thereof
US10465892B1 (en) 2014-12-16 2019-11-05 Designs For Vision, Inc. Cordless headlight and control thereof
US9791138B1 (en) 2014-12-16 2017-10-17 Designs For Vision, Inc. Cordless LED headlight and control thereof
FR3030790B1 (fr) 2014-12-19 2017-02-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif optique de projection pour des moyens d'affichage tels que des lunettes a realite augmentee.
US10571696B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2020-02-25 Cy Vision Inc. Near-to-eye display device
US10154239B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2018-12-11 Onpoint Medical, Inc. Image-guided surgery with surface reconstruction and augmented reality visualization
US9538962B1 (en) 2014-12-31 2017-01-10 Verily Life Sciences Llc Heads-up displays for augmented reality network in a medical environment
US11027027B2 (en) 2015-01-30 2021-06-08 Vanderbilt University Pyridazinoindole compounds and methods for PET imaging
FR3032282B1 (fr) 2015-02-03 2018-09-14 Francois Duret Dispositif de visualisation de l'interieur d'une bouche
US10013808B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2018-07-03 Globus Medical, Inc. Surgeon head-mounted display apparatuses
EP3256213B1 (en) 2015-02-09 2019-08-21 Brainlab AG X-ray patient position monitoring
CN118717223A (zh) 2015-02-13 2024-10-01 瑟西纳斯医疗技术有限责任公司 用于在骨骼中放置医疗设备的系统和方法
GB201502877D0 (en) 2015-02-20 2015-04-08 Cydar Ltd Digital image remapping
US10732721B1 (en) 2015-02-28 2020-08-04 sigmund lindsay clements Mixed reality glasses used to operate a device touch freely
BR112017018874A2 (pt) 2015-03-01 2018-04-17 Aris Md Inc método de facilitamento de um procedimento em relação a um domínio morfológico, sistema, e, meio legível por máquina não transitório
US9886760B2 (en) 2015-03-05 2018-02-06 Broncus Medical Inc. GPU-based system for performing 2D-3D deformable registration of a body organ using multiple 2D fluoroscopic views
US9561446B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2017-02-07 Kenneth Brecher Spinning top
US11819273B2 (en) 2015-03-17 2023-11-21 Raytrx, Llc Augmented and extended reality glasses for use in surgery visualization and telesurgery
US12235445B2 (en) 2015-03-17 2025-02-25 Raytrx, Llc Wearable image manipulation and control system with high resolution micro-displays and dynamic opacity augmentation in augmented reality glasses
US20160324580A1 (en) 2015-03-23 2016-11-10 Justin Esterberg Systems and methods for assisted surgical navigation
ES2588257B1 (es) 2015-03-31 2017-08-04 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) Dispositivo para extraer información tridimensional de imágenes radiográficas de un objeto; procedimiento de calibración de dicho dispositivo; y procedimiento para generar dichas imágenes radiográficas
EP3076660B1 (en) 2015-03-31 2021-04-28 Xiaomi Inc. Method and apparatus for displaying framing information
EP3289430B1 (en) 2015-04-27 2019-10-23 Snap-Aid Patents Ltd. Estimating and using relative head pose and camera field-of-view
US9885465B2 (en) 2015-05-04 2018-02-06 Ultralight Optics, Inc. Illumination devices
WO2016182502A1 (en) 2015-05-14 2016-11-17 Medha Dharmatilleke Multi purpose mobile device case/cover integrated with a camera system & non electrical 3d/multiple video & still frame viewer for 3d and/or 2d high quality videography, photography and selfie recording
US9690119B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2017-06-27 Vertical Optics, LLC Wearable vision redirecting devices
IL244255A (en) 2016-02-23 2017-04-30 Vertical Optics Llc Wearable vision redirecting devices
US20160339337A1 (en) 2015-05-21 2016-11-24 Castar, Inc. Retroreflective surface with integrated fiducial markers for an augmented reality system
US10197816B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2019-02-05 Lumenis Ltd. Laser safety glasses with an improved imaging system
US10192133B2 (en) 2015-06-22 2019-01-29 Seiko Epson Corporation Marker, method of detecting position and pose of marker, and computer program
US9956054B2 (en) 2015-06-25 2018-05-01 EchoPixel, Inc. Dynamic minimally invasive surgical-aware assistant
US10420626B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2019-09-24 Canon U.S.A., Inc. Fiducial markers, systems, and methods of registration
US11366342B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2022-06-21 Kikuko YONEZAWA Binocular loupes
US10222619B2 (en) 2015-07-12 2019-03-05 Steven Sounyoung Yu Head-worn image display apparatus for stereoscopic microsurgery
US10799226B2 (en) 2015-07-15 2020-10-13 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Surgical adaptor and method
US10235606B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2019-03-19 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Method and system for convolutional neural network regression based 2D/3D image registration
EP3123970B1 (en) 2015-07-31 2018-04-18 Lechoslaw Franciszek Ciupik Stabilization of two adjacent bones
EP3337419B1 (en) 2015-08-19 2020-08-12 Brainlab AG Reference array holder
US9864214B2 (en) 2015-08-19 2018-01-09 Edward S. FASS Loupe attachment apparatus and system
US10105187B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2018-10-23 Medtronic, Inc. Systems, apparatus, methods and computer-readable storage media facilitating surgical procedures utilizing augmented reality
US20170086941A1 (en) 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Atracsys Marker for Optical Tracking System
EP3355769A4 (en) 2015-09-28 2020-02-05 Montefiore Medical Center METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PEROPERATORY VIEWING OF 3D PATIENT SURFACE IMAGES
US9672607B2 (en) 2015-10-08 2017-06-06 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Identification and registration of multi-marker jig
DK178899B1 (en) 2015-10-09 2017-05-08 3Dintegrated Aps A depiction system
US10777315B2 (en) 2015-10-13 2020-09-15 Mazor Robotics Ltd. Global spinal alignment method
CN108135590B (zh) * 2015-10-14 2021-10-15 苏尔吉维索公司 用于将追踪器和/或配准模型微创地附接到患者的骨的设备
CA2997965C (en) 2015-10-14 2021-04-27 Surgical Theater LLC Augmented reality surgical navigation
US10175753B2 (en) 2015-10-20 2019-01-08 Bragi GmbH Second screen devices utilizing data from ear worn device system and method
WO2017070523A1 (en) 2015-10-22 2017-04-27 Straight Shot, LLC Surgical implant alignment device
US10195076B2 (en) 2015-10-23 2019-02-05 Eye Labs, LLC Head-mounted device providing diagnosis and treatment and multisensory experience
CN108352195A (zh) 2015-10-29 2018-07-31 皇家飞利浦有限公司 具有用于经由增强现实眼镜远程协助空间放置任务的用户界面的远程协助工作站、方法和系统
WO2017075366A1 (en) 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 Innoblative Designs, Inc. Screen sphere tissue ablation devices and methods
US10440355B2 (en) 2015-11-06 2019-10-08 Facebook Technologies, Llc Depth mapping with a head mounted display using stereo cameras and structured light
KR20170055908A (ko) 2015-11-12 2017-05-22 최해용 모자형 가상현실 디스플레이 영상시스템
AU2015414802B2 (en) 2015-11-19 2020-12-24 Eos Imaging Method of preoperative planning to correct spine misalignment of a patient
CN105310756B (zh) * 2015-11-27 2017-08-08 庞智晖 转动式股骨头颈部体外导向和内固定构型配置装置
US10107483B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2018-10-23 Kerr Corporation Headlight
US10262424B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2019-04-16 The Johns Hopkins University Method for deformable 3D-2D registration using multiple locally rigid registrations
DE102015226669B4 (de) 2015-12-23 2022-07-28 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren und System zum Ausgeben einer Erweiterte-Realität-Information
US20190000564A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2019-01-03 The Johns Hopkins University System and method for medical imaging
CN105487232A (zh) 2016-01-18 2016-04-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种智能穿戴设备
US10459597B2 (en) 2016-02-03 2019-10-29 Salesforce.Com, Inc. System and method to navigate 3D data on mobile and desktop
EP4375934A3 (en) 2016-02-12 2024-07-31 Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. Systems and methods of pose estimation and calibration of perspective imaging system in image guided surgery
US10776959B2 (en) 2016-02-16 2020-09-15 Brainlab Ag Determination of dynamic DRRs
US9675319B1 (en) 2016-02-17 2017-06-13 Inneroptic Technology, Inc. Loupe display
KR20180101496A (ko) 2016-02-18 2018-09-12 애플 인크. 인사이드-아웃 위치, 사용자 신체 및 환경 추적을 갖는 가상 및 혼합 현실을 위한 머리 장착 디스플레이
EP3420413A1 (en) 2016-02-22 2019-01-02 Real View Imaging Ltd. A method and system for displaying holographic images within a real object
WO2017144934A1 (en) 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 Trophy Guided surgery apparatus and method
US11064904B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2021-07-20 Extremity Development Company, Llc Smart drill, jig, and method of orthopedic surgery
CN111329552B (zh) 2016-03-12 2021-06-22 P·K·朗 包括机器人的用于引导骨切除的增强现实可视化
US20170367766A1 (en) 2016-03-14 2017-12-28 Mohamed R. Mahfouz Ultra-wideband positioning for wireless ultrasound tracking and communication
EP3247297B1 (en) 2016-03-17 2018-08-01 Brainlab AG Bone clamp
CN114903591B (zh) 2016-03-21 2026-03-24 华盛顿大学 3d医学图像的虚拟现实或增强现实可视化
JP6668902B2 (ja) 2016-04-12 2020-03-18 株式会社島津製作所 位置決め装置および位置決め装置の作動方法
USD824523S1 (en) 2016-04-19 2018-07-31 Rythm Sensor
US20170312032A1 (en) 2016-04-27 2017-11-02 Arthrology Consulting, Llc Method for augmenting a surgical field with virtual guidance content
US10194990B2 (en) 2016-04-27 2019-02-05 Arthrology Consulting, Llc Method for augmenting a surgical field with virtual guidance content
WO2017194960A1 (en) 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 Femtogenix Limited Asymmetric conjugate compounds
US10537395B2 (en) 2016-05-26 2020-01-21 MAKO Surgical Group Navigation tracker with kinematic connector assembly
WO2017205804A1 (en) 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Aferzon Medical, LLC System for stereoscopic visualization enabling depth perception of a surgical field
US10865220B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2020-12-15 Biovinc, Llc Bisphosphonate quinolone conjugates and uses thereof
US10016242B2 (en) 2016-06-06 2018-07-10 Neocis Inc. Splint device for forming a fiducial marker for a surgical robot guidance system, and associated method
US9800990B1 (en) 2016-06-10 2017-10-24 C Matter Limited Selecting a location to localize binaural sound
US20170366773A1 (en) 2016-06-21 2017-12-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Projection in endoscopic medical imaging
WO2017221257A1 (en) 2016-06-23 2017-12-28 Mazor Robotics Ltd. Minimally invasive intervertebral rod insertion
DE102016111783B4 (de) 2016-06-28 2021-03-04 Hologram Industries Research Gmbh Anzeigevorrichtung zur Einblendung eines virtuellen Bildes in das Blickfeld eines Benutzers
KR102520799B1 (ko) 2016-07-01 2023-04-12 인튜어티브 서지컬 오퍼레이션즈 인코포레이티드 컴퓨터 보조 의료 시스템 및 방법
EP3478211A4 (en) 2016-07-04 2020-02-19 7D Surgical Inc. SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING THE INTRAOPERATIVE SPINE ORIENTATION
US10603133B2 (en) 2016-07-11 2020-03-31 Taiwan Main Orthopaedic Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Image guided augmented reality method and a surgical navigation of wearable glasses using the same
JP2018009836A (ja) 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 プログラム、頭部装着型表示装置、キャリブレーション方法
US10492755B2 (en) 2016-07-13 2019-12-03 Carestream Health, Inc. Calibration phantom comprising a reflectance calibration target and a plurality of radio-opaque markers
US10709508B2 (en) 2016-07-28 2020-07-14 Medtronics Ps Medical, Inc. Tracked powered drill assembly
US10265854B2 (en) 2016-08-04 2019-04-23 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Operating room safety zone
KR101820682B1 (ko) 2016-08-09 2018-01-23 주식회사 고영테크놀러지 옵티컬 트래킹용 마커, 옵티컬 트래킹 시스템 및 옵티컬 트래킹 방법
JP2019534717A (ja) 2016-08-16 2019-12-05 インサイト メディカル システムズ インコーポレイテッド 医療処置における感覚増強のためのシステム
US10398514B2 (en) 2016-08-16 2019-09-03 Insight Medical Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for sensory augmentation in medical procedures
CA3034314C (en) 2016-08-17 2021-04-20 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Methods and systems for registration of virtual space with real space in an augmented reality system
TWM544642U (zh) 2016-08-26 2017-07-01 xi-an Zhong 眼鏡照明燈快速裝拆結構
US11986252B2 (en) 2017-08-10 2024-05-21 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. ENT image registration
CN110248618B (zh) 2016-09-09 2024-01-09 莫比乌斯成像公司 用于在计算机辅助手术中显示患者数据的方法及系统
EP4613232A3 (en) 2016-09-16 2025-12-03 Zimmer, Inc. Augmented reality surgical technique guidance
US10230719B2 (en) 2016-09-19 2019-03-12 Intel Corporation Head mounted secure display system
US10748319B1 (en) 2016-09-19 2020-08-18 Radlink, Inc. Composite radiographic image that corrects effects of parallax distortion
US11839433B2 (en) 2016-09-22 2023-12-12 Medtronic Navigation, Inc. System for guided procedures
US10626473B2 (en) 2016-10-03 2020-04-21 Genetics & IVG Institute, Inc. Methods and compositions for detecting Zika virus
US20180092698A1 (en) 2016-10-04 2018-04-05 WortheeMed, Inc. Enhanced Reality Medical Guidance Systems and Methods of Use
JP6852737B2 (ja) 2016-10-05 2021-03-31 コニカミノルタ株式会社 ルーペ及びルーペユニット
JP7170631B2 (ja) * 2016-10-05 2022-11-14 ニューヴェイジヴ,インコーポレイテッド 外科ナビゲーションシステム及び関連する方法
KR20180037887A (ko) 2016-10-05 2018-04-13 엠티스코퍼레이션(주) 스마트 안경
US10247965B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2019-04-02 Trieu Ton Ergonomic surgical loupes
JP7145599B2 (ja) 2016-10-10 2022-10-03 グローバス メディカル インコーポレイティッド 2d-3d位置合わせの収束を改善するための方法及びシステム
US10139652B2 (en) 2016-10-14 2018-11-27 Randy Lee Windham Eyeluminators
US20180116732A1 (en) 2016-10-18 2018-05-03 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Real-time Three Dimensional Display of Flexible Needles Using Augmented Reality
FR3057757B1 (fr) 2016-10-21 2021-04-16 Medtech Dispositif et procede de recalage automatique pour des images intra operatoires 3d
US10928638B2 (en) 2016-10-31 2021-02-23 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Eyewear devices with focus tunable lenses
US20180117150A1 (en) 2016-11-01 2018-05-03 Janssen Biotech, Inc. Combination Therapies for CD38-Positive Hematological Malignances with ANTI-CD38 Antibodies and Cyclophosphamide
US11045663B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2021-06-29 Shimadzu Corporation X-ray fluoroscopy device and x-ray fluoroscopy method
JP7074065B2 (ja) 2016-11-04 2022-05-24 ソニーグループ株式会社 医療用画像処理装置、医療用画像処理方法、プログラム
US11097404B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2021-08-24 Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. Tool torque limiter
US20180144554A1 (en) 2016-11-18 2018-05-24 Eyedaptic, LLC Systems for augmented reality visual aids and tools
JP6849966B2 (ja) 2016-11-21 2021-03-31 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 医用画像処理装置、医用画像処理方法、医用画像処理プログラム、動体追跡装置および放射線治療システム
KR101926500B1 (ko) 2016-11-23 2018-12-07 (주) 덴토존 안경 장착식 조명 장치
JP6785485B2 (ja) 2016-12-01 2020-11-18 株式会社島津製作所 X線透視装置
AU2017378250B2 (en) 2016-12-16 2023-09-28 Mako Surgical Corp. Techniques for detecting errors or loss of accuracy in a surgical robotic system
WO2018112025A1 (en) 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Mako Surgical Corp. Techniques for modifying tool operation in a surgical robotic system based on comparing actual and commanded states of the tool relative to a surgical site
FR3061312B1 (fr) 2016-12-22 2021-04-30 Microoled Lunettes avec systeme optique d'affichage
US10499997B2 (en) 2017-01-03 2019-12-10 Mako Surgical Corp. Systems and methods for surgical navigation
CA3049379A1 (en) 2017-01-05 2018-07-12 Philipp K. Lang Improved accuracy of displayed virtual data with optical head mount displays for mixed reality
US10713801B2 (en) 2017-01-06 2020-07-14 Accuray Incorporated Image registration of treatment planning image, intrafraction 3D image, and intrafraction 2D x-ray image
US10441365B2 (en) 2017-01-11 2019-10-15 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Patient reference device
EP3568070B1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2024-01-03 Philipp K. Lang Optical guidance for surgical, medical, and dental procedures
EP3574504A1 (en) 2017-01-24 2019-12-04 Tietronix Software, Inc. System and method for three-dimensional augmented reality guidance for use of medical equipment
AU2018212779A1 (en) 2017-01-30 2019-07-04 Alcon Inc. Systems and method for augmented reality ophthalmic surgical microscope projection
US10571716B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2020-02-25 Human Foundations Inc. Eyewear with melanopically-informed optical characteristics and smart connectivity
US10620460B2 (en) 2017-02-07 2020-04-14 Rancho El Toston, LLC Hands-free spectrally-tunable smart loupe
JP7304820B2 (ja) 2017-02-14 2023-07-07 アトラクシス エス・アー・エール・エル 圧縮および/またはcmosウィンドウイングを用いた高速光学追跡
US10010379B1 (en) 2017-02-21 2018-07-03 Novarad Corporation Augmented reality viewing and tagging for medical procedures
US10740502B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2020-08-11 Middle Chart, LLC Method and apparatus for position based query with augmented reality headgear
US10268782B1 (en) 2017-02-22 2019-04-23 Middle Chart, LLC System for conducting a service call with orienteering
US9788907B1 (en) 2017-02-28 2017-10-17 Kinosis Ltd. Automated provision of real-time custom procedural surgical guidance
US10839956B2 (en) 2017-03-03 2020-11-17 University of Maryland Medical Center Universal device and method to integrate diagnostic testing into treatment in real-time
CA2960528C (en) 2017-03-08 2018-03-20 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. A depth-encoded fiducial marker for intraoperative surgical registration
WO2018162079A1 (en) 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Brainlab Ag Augmented reality pre-registration
CA3050177A1 (en) 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Brainlab Ag Medical augmented reality navigation
US11478214B2 (en) 2017-03-16 2022-10-25 The Johns Hopkins University Geometric calibration for cone beam CT using line fiducials
JP7018604B2 (ja) 2017-03-16 2022-02-14 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 被検体の位置決め装置、被検体の位置決め方法、被検体の位置決めプログラムおよび放射線治療システム
WO2018171880A1 (en) 2017-03-22 2018-09-27 Brainlab Ag Augmented reality patient positioning using an atlas
US10186055B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2019-01-22 Shimadzu Corporation DRR image generation method and DRR image generation apparatus
US9772102B1 (en) 2017-03-27 2017-09-26 Riverpoint Medical, Llc Vision enhancing assembly
US10877296B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2020-12-29 Kerr Corporation Rotational alignment of interchangeable loupes
US10434335B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2019-10-08 Shimadzu Corporation Positioning apparatus and method of positioning by generation of DRR image from X-ray CT image data
US9892564B1 (en) 2017-03-30 2018-02-13 Novarad Corporation Augmenting real-time views of a patient with three-dimensional data
US10429675B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2019-10-01 Mark Greget System for using augmented reality for vision
GB201705263D0 (en) 2017-03-31 2017-05-17 Probiodrug Ag Novel inhibitors
EP3612127A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2020-02-26 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation System and method for holographic image-guided percutaneous endovascular percutaneous procedures
EP3318214B1 (en) 2017-04-21 2020-04-15 Siemens Healthcare GmbH Medical imaging device with smartglasses and method for supporting a person using a medical imaging device
WO2018195529A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Samadani Uzma Using augmented reality in surgical navigation
WO2018200767A1 (en) 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Arthrology Consulting, Llc Method for augmenting a surgical with virtual guidance content
FR3065820B1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2021-09-17 Essilor Int Procede de determination d'un filtre de lumiere applique a un verre de lunettes ; dispositif d'affichage et casque de realite virtuelle associes
US10932860B2 (en) 2017-04-28 2021-03-02 The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. Systems, methods, and media for presenting medical imaging data in an interactive virtual reality environment
US10716643B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2020-07-21 OrbisMV LLC Surgical projection system and method
CN116236282A (zh) 2017-05-05 2023-06-09 史赛克欧洲运营有限公司 手术导航系统
US10987190B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2021-04-27 Brainlab Ag Generation of augmented reality image of a medical device
CA3063504A1 (en) 2017-05-12 2018-11-15 Cutting Edge Spine Llc Implants for tissue fixation and fusion
CN110769775B (zh) 2017-05-12 2023-08-04 网络手术公司 自识别手术夹钳、用于与该夹钳一起使用的基准元件及包括这种夹钳和基准元件的套件
US11065062B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2021-07-20 Covidien Lp Systems and methods of tracking and analyzing use of medical instruments
US10869517B1 (en) 2017-05-28 2020-12-22 Nexus House LLC Folding hat with integrated display system
US10175507B2 (en) 2017-05-30 2019-01-08 Shoichi Nakamura Loupe mounting position determination method in binocular loupe device, and system
US10466487B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2019-11-05 PogoTec, Inc. Releasably attachable augmented reality system for eyewear
US10634921B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2020-04-28 NewSight Reality, Inc. See-through near eye optical display
US10684494B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2020-06-16 NewSight Reality, Inc. Fabrication of see-through near eye optical module and ophthalmic lens
US10921613B2 (en) 2017-06-01 2021-02-16 NewSight Reality, Inc. Near eye display and related computer-implemented software and firmware
US10610179B2 (en) 2017-06-05 2020-04-07 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Augmented reality goggles having X-ray protection
FR3066902A1 (fr) 2017-06-06 2018-12-07 Therenva Procede et systeme d'aide au guidage d'un outil endovasculaire
WO2018236936A1 (en) 2017-06-19 2018-12-27 Mahfouz Mohamed R SURGICAL HIP NAVIGATION USING FLUOROSCOPY AND MONITORING SENSORS
US10877262B1 (en) 2017-06-21 2020-12-29 Itzhak Luxembourg Magnification glasses with multiple cameras
CN109116558B (zh) 2017-06-26 2020-04-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 增强现实眼镜
US11376050B2 (en) 2017-06-27 2022-07-05 Medos International Sarl Bone screw
WO2019003434A1 (ja) 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 株式会社島津製作所 放射線治療用追跡装置、位置検出装置および動体追跡方法
JP2020525258A (ja) 2017-06-30 2020-08-27 プロマトン・ホールディング・ベー・フェー 深層学習法を使用する3d歯顎顔面構造の分類および3dモデリング
KR20200015803A (ko) 2017-07-03 2020-02-12 스파인 얼라인, 엘엘씨 수술 중 정렬 평가 시스템 및 방법
EP3651678A4 (en) 2017-07-08 2021-04-14 Vuze Medical Ltd. APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR USE IN IMAGE GUIDED SKELETON PROCEDURES
WO2019014205A1 (en) 2017-07-10 2019-01-17 University Of Kentucky Research Foundation PEROPERATIVE FLUORESCENCE IMAGING DEVICE BASED ON MAGNIFIER FOR GUIDING A TUMOR RESECTION
US10675094B2 (en) 2017-07-21 2020-06-09 Globus Medical Inc. Robot surgical platform
US10453187B2 (en) 2017-07-21 2019-10-22 The Boeing Company Suppression of background clutter in video imagery
EP3438859A1 (en) 2017-08-01 2019-02-06 Predict Srl Method for providing remote assistance services using mixed and/or augmented reality visors and system for implementing it
WO2019024989A1 (en) 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Brainlab Ag NAVIGATION BASED ON IMAGE MARKER USING FOLLOW-UP FRAME
US11432877B2 (en) 2017-08-02 2022-09-06 Medtech S.A. Surgical field camera system that only uses images from cameras with an unobstructed sight line for tracking
CN111868260B (zh) 2017-08-07 2025-02-21 约翰斯霍普金斯大学 用于评估和治疗癌症的方法和材料
US10818019B2 (en) 2017-08-14 2020-10-27 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Dilated fully convolutional network for multi-agent 2D/3D medical image registration
EP3336848B1 (en) 2017-08-15 2023-09-27 Siemens Healthcare GmbH Method for operating a medical imaging device and medical imaging device
EP4245250A3 (en) 2017-08-15 2023-09-27 Holo Surgical Inc. Surgical navigation system for providing an augmented reality image during operation
EP3470006B1 (en) 2017-10-10 2020-06-10 Holo Surgical Inc. Automated segmentation of three dimensional bony structure images
EP3445048B8 (en) 2017-08-15 2026-01-14 Augmedics, Inc. A graphical user interface for a surgical navigation system for providing an augmented reality image during operation
US10573087B2 (en) 2017-08-16 2020-02-25 Synaptive Medical (Barbados) Inc. Method, system and apparatus for rendering medical image data
US20200184638A1 (en) 2017-08-16 2020-06-11 Covidien Lp Systems and methods for enhancing surgical images and/or video
WO2019040493A1 (en) 2017-08-21 2019-02-28 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AUGMENTED REALITY GUIDANCE
JP6964309B2 (ja) 2017-08-23 2021-11-10 株式会社島津製作所 放射線治療用追跡装置
US20190130792A1 (en) 2017-08-30 2019-05-02 Truinject Corp. Systems, platforms, and methods of injection training
GB201714115D0 (en) 2017-09-04 2017-10-18 Femtogenix Ltd Cytotoxic agents
US10861236B2 (en) 2017-09-08 2020-12-08 Surgical Theater, Inc. Dual mode augmented reality surgical system and method
US11801114B2 (en) 2017-09-11 2023-10-31 Philipp K. Lang Augmented reality display for vascular and other interventions, compensation for cardiac and respiratory motion
USD870977S1 (en) 2017-09-22 2019-12-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Headband
KR102724424B1 (ko) 2017-09-27 2024-10-31 유니버시티 오브 마이애미 디지털 치료적 보정 안경
US20200275988A1 (en) 2017-10-02 2020-09-03 The Johns Hopkins University Image to world registration for medical augmented reality applications using a world spatial map
CN111247169A (zh) 2017-10-15 2020-06-05 百时美施贵宝公司 治疗肿瘤的方法
SE542086C2 (en) 2017-10-25 2020-02-25 Ortoma Ab Tool for Attachment of Marker of a Surgical Navigation System
US10631905B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2020-04-28 Sicage Llc Bone cage with helically arranged fenestrations
CN111344747B (zh) 2017-11-02 2023-12-05 西门子医疗有限公司 基于实况图像生成合成图像的系统和方法
US11402524B2 (en) 2017-11-14 2022-08-02 Imatrex, Inc. Geometric calibration of X-ray imaging systems
EA201700561A1 (ru) 2017-11-16 2019-05-31 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Доммар" Способ и система выравнивания зубов на основании моделирования движения коронок и корней
US10606085B2 (en) 2017-11-22 2020-03-31 Tetsuo Toyama Reality glasses headset device
CA3084546C (en) 2017-12-03 2023-01-31 Frank Jones Enhancing the performance of near-to-eye vision systems
US10663738B2 (en) 2017-12-04 2020-05-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for HMD configurable for various mobile device sizes
US12458411B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2025-11-04 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp
US12521201B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2026-01-13 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp
US20190192230A1 (en) 2017-12-12 2019-06-27 Holo Surgical Inc. Method for patient registration, calibration, and real-time augmented reality image display during surgery
KR20190081644A (ko) 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 삼성전자주식회사 반 상반신을 이용한 생체 임피던스 측정 장치, 체성분 분석 장치 및 방법
EP3509013B1 (en) 2018-01-04 2025-12-24 Augmedics Inc. Identification of a predefined object in a set of images from a medical image scanner during a surgical procedure
USD869772S1 (en) 2018-01-05 2019-12-10 Francois GAND Helmet
WO2019138438A1 (ja) 2018-01-09 2019-07-18 株式会社島津製作所 画像作成装置
EP3737991A4 (en) 2018-01-14 2021-11-17 Light Field Lab, Inc. FOUR-DIMENSIONAL ENERGY FIELD BOX KIT
US20190216537A1 (en) 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 Adam E. M. Eltorai Percutaneous instruments, and materials, construction and methods of use
WO2019141704A1 (en) 2018-01-22 2019-07-25 Medivation Ag An augmented reality surgical guidance system
US11348257B2 (en) 2018-01-29 2022-05-31 Philipp K. Lang Augmented reality guidance for orthopedic and other surgical procedures
WO2019152269A1 (en) 2018-02-03 2019-08-08 The Johns Hopkins University Augmented reality display for surgical procedures
US11278413B1 (en) 2018-02-06 2022-03-22 Philipp K. Lang Devices, systems, techniques and methods for determining the fit, size and/or shape of orthopedic implants using computer systems, artificial neural networks and artificial intelligence
US20190254753A1 (en) 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Globus Medical, Inc. Augmented reality navigation systems for use with robotic surgical systems and methods of their use
US11058390B1 (en) 2018-02-23 2021-07-13 Robert Edwin Douglas Image processing via a modified segmented structure
WO2019161477A1 (en) 2018-02-26 2019-08-29 Precisionos Technology Inc. Medical virtual reality, mixed reality or augmented reality surgical system with medical information
US10935815B1 (en) 2018-03-06 2021-03-02 Snap Inc. Eyewear having custom lighting
WO2019173784A1 (en) 2018-03-08 2019-09-12 Cerevasc, Llc Systems and methods for minimally invasive drug delivery to a subarachnoid space
WO2019175870A1 (en) 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 Persimio Ltd. Automated bone segmentation in images
EP3773305B1 (en) 2018-04-09 2025-10-29 7D Surgical ULC Systems for performing intraoperative guidance
US11481979B2 (en) 2018-04-23 2022-10-25 The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate Mobile and augmented reality based depth and thermal fusion scan
PT110714B (pt) 2018-04-27 2024-07-15 Arminda De Oliveira Seixas Alexandra Dispositivo de ginásio para animais, com componente terapêutica e lúdica
WO2019210353A1 (en) 2018-04-30 2019-11-07 MedVR Pty Ltd Medical virtual reality and mixed reality collaboration platform
EP3787543A4 (en) 2018-05-02 2022-01-19 Augmedics Ltd. REGISTRATION OF A FIDUCIAL MARKER FOR AN AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEM
US10869727B2 (en) 2018-05-07 2020-12-22 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Live 3D holographic guidance and navigation for performing interventional procedures
WO2019216499A1 (ko) 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 엘지전자 주식회사 전자 장치 및 그 제어 방법
US10825563B2 (en) 2018-05-14 2020-11-03 Novarad Corporation Aligning image data of a patient with actual views of the patient using an optical code affixed to the patient
US12150713B2 (en) 2018-05-16 2024-11-26 University Of Maryland, College Park Confidence-based robotically-assisted surgery system
US10839629B2 (en) 2018-05-16 2020-11-17 BARA Tech, LLC Wireless wearables and related systems and methods
US11963723B2 (en) 2018-06-11 2024-04-23 Brainlab Ag Visualization of medical data depending on viewing-characteristics
US10617566B2 (en) 2018-06-14 2020-04-14 Vestibular First, Llc Modular headset for diagnosis and treatment of vestibular disorders
WO2019245862A1 (en) 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 Tornier, Inc. Visualization of intraoperatively modified surgical plans
US10921595B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2021-02-16 International Business Machines Corporation Contextual adjustment to augmented reality glasses
US10319154B1 (en) 2018-07-20 2019-06-11 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Methods, systems, and computer readable media for dynamic vision correction for in-focus viewing of real and virtual objects
EP4710888A3 (en) 2018-08-10 2026-03-25 Augmedics Inc. Computer assisted identification of appropriate anatomical structure for medical device placement during a surgical procedure
KR102591672B1 (ko) 2018-08-29 2023-10-20 한국전자통신연구원 영상 생성 장치, 영상 생성 장치를 포함하는 이미징 시스템 및 이미징 시스템의 동작 방법
GB201814281D0 (en) 2018-09-03 2018-10-17 Femtogenix Ltd Cytotoxic agents
JP7466928B2 (ja) 2018-09-12 2024-04-15 オルソグリッド システムズ ホールディング,エルエルシー 人工知能の術中外科的ガイダンスシステムと使用方法
US10861240B1 (en) 2018-09-26 2020-12-08 Facebook Technologies, Llc Virtual pupil camera in head mounted display
US10743943B2 (en) 2018-10-03 2020-08-18 Canon Medical Systems Corporation Medical image processing apparatus and method
US10964095B1 (en) 2020-04-07 2021-03-30 Robert Edwin Douglas Method and apparatus for tandem volume rendering
US11402665B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2022-08-02 Lsi Solutions, Inc. Optical attachment for surgical loupe glasses
EP3640949A1 (en) 2018-10-17 2020-04-22 Incremed AG Augmented reality with medical imaging
CN109717828A (zh) 2018-10-24 2019-05-07 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 一种视野检查设备及检测方法
US10898151B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2021-01-26 Medtronic Inc. Real-time rendering and referencing for medical procedures
US11311406B2 (en) 2018-11-01 2022-04-26 Medline Industries, Lp External fecal management device
US20200143594A1 (en) 2018-11-06 2020-05-07 Tanmay Girish Lal Augmented reality voice-controlled surgical system
EP4095797B1 (en) 2018-11-08 2024-01-24 Augmedics Inc. Autonomous segmentation of three-dimensional nervous system structures from medical images
JP7445653B2 (ja) 2018-11-09 2024-03-07 ベックマン コールター, インコーポレイテッド 選択的データ提供を備えた修理グラス
KR102270170B1 (ko) 2018-11-14 2021-06-25 임승준 증강 현실을 이용한 수술 보조 장치
US20220079675A1 (en) 2018-11-16 2022-03-17 Philipp K. Lang Augmented Reality Guidance for Surgical Procedures with Adjustment of Scale, Convergence and Focal Plane or Focal Point of Virtual Data
US11287874B2 (en) 2018-11-17 2022-03-29 Novarad Corporation Using optical codes with augmented reality displays
CN109199563B (zh) * 2018-11-26 2024-07-05 泗洪医院 可三维调节的脊柱后路手术定位装置
US11766296B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2023-09-26 Augmedics Ltd. Tracking system for image-guided surgery
US10939977B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2021-03-09 Augmedics Ltd. Positioning marker
US20200186786A1 (en) 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 Novarad Corporation Calibration for Augmented Reality
US11819287B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2023-11-21 Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. Universal navigation instrument adapter
WO2020129034A1 (en) 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MADRAS (IIT Madras) Robotic surgery systems and surgical guidance methods thereof
US12588952B2 (en) 2019-01-25 2026-03-31 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Flexible multi-coil tracking sensor
US11730389B2 (en) 2019-01-28 2023-08-22 Incremed Ag Method and system for supporting medical interventions
WO2020160324A1 (en) 2019-01-30 2020-08-06 Horizon Pharma Rheumatology Llc Reducing immunogenicity to pegloticase
US20200242280A1 (en) 2019-01-30 2020-07-30 Augmntr, Inc. System and methods of visualizing an environment
WO2020163970A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2020-08-20 Surgical Safety Technologies Inc. System and method for adverse event detection or severity estimation from surgical data
US11257190B2 (en) 2019-03-01 2022-02-22 Topcon Corporation Image quality improvement methods for optical coherence tomography
EP3706409B1 (en) 2019-03-07 2022-05-11 Melexis Technologies NV Pixel voltage regulator
KR102203544B1 (ko) 2019-03-13 2021-01-18 큐렉소 주식회사 C-arm 기반의 의료영상 시스템 및 2D 이미지와 3D 공간의 정합방법
US11185891B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2021-11-30 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Mail item sorting using augmented reality glasses
US10592748B1 (en) 2019-03-15 2020-03-17 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Mail item manager for sorting mail items using augmented reality glasses
US10540780B1 (en) 2019-03-15 2020-01-21 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Determining the position of a sort location for augmented reality glasses
US20200297426A1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-09-24 Globus Medical, Inc. System for neuronavigation registration and robotic trajectory guidance, and related methods and devices
US11030742B2 (en) 2019-03-29 2021-06-08 GE Precision Healthcare LLC Systems and methods to facilitate review of liver tumor cases
US12053333B2 (en) 2019-04-04 2024-08-06 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma Surgical enhanced visualization system and method of use
CN113646808B (zh) 2019-04-04 2025-01-10 中心线生物医药股份有限公司 空间跟踪系统与增强现实显示器的配准
US11547344B2 (en) 2019-04-11 2023-01-10 University Of Rochester System and method for post-stroke rehabilitation and recovery using adaptive surface electromyographic sensing and visualization
EP3726466A1 (en) 2019-04-15 2020-10-21 Holo Surgical Inc. Autonomous level identification of anatomical bony structures on 3d medical imagery
US20200330179A1 (en) 2019-04-19 2020-10-22 Trieu Ton Surgical loupes using a prism and additional features
US11442280B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-09-13 Valve Corporation Adjustable head-mounted display to accommodate different head and face sizes
JP7287828B2 (ja) 2019-04-26 2023-06-06 株式会社日立製作所 患者位置決めシステム、方法およびプログラム
CN118986321A (zh) 2019-04-29 2024-11-22 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 用于在医疗过程中指导医疗器械的操作的方法和系统
US20200352655A1 (en) 2019-05-06 2020-11-12 ARUS Inc. Methods, devices, and systems for augmented reality guidance of medical devices into soft tissue
US11278358B2 (en) * 2019-05-14 2022-03-22 Medos International Sarl Assembly for coupling a patient reference array to a medical implant such as a pedicle screw
CN114730082A (zh) 2019-05-29 2022-07-08 S·B·墨菲 用于在外科手术中利用增强现实的系统和方法
EP3751516B1 (en) 2019-06-11 2023-06-28 Holo Surgical Inc. Autonomous multidimensional segmentation of anatomical structures on three-dimensional medical imaging
US11071497B2 (en) 2019-06-11 2021-07-27 Gentex Corporation Wearable medical device
US20200390503A1 (en) 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Carlos Quiles Casas Systems and methods for surgical navigation and orthopaedic fixation
US11576729B2 (en) 2019-06-17 2023-02-14 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Cranial surgery using optical shape sensing
US11533468B2 (en) 2019-06-27 2022-12-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for generating a mixed reality experience
JP2022540898A (ja) 2019-07-15 2022-09-20 サージカル シアター,インコーポレイテッド 外科手術を遠隔監督するための拡張現実システムおよび方法
US11432828B1 (en) 2019-07-23 2022-09-06 Onpoint Medical, Inc. Controls for power tools or instruments including bone saws and drills including safety and directional control and haptic feedback
US11409112B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2022-08-09 Lg Electronics Inc. Electronic device using an augmented reality
US12178666B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-12-31 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
US11980506B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
AU2020321955A1 (en) 2019-07-30 2022-03-17 Eikonizo Therapapeutics, Inc. HDAC6 inhibitors and uses thereof
CN110292439A (zh) 2019-07-31 2019-10-01 东北大学 基于增强现实的心脏支架手术辅助诊疗系统及使用方法
DE102019120999A1 (de) 2019-08-02 2021-02-04 B.Braun Avitum Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aktivierung einer Funktion einer Vorrichtung
KR102811577B1 (ko) 2019-08-27 2025-05-22 엘지전자 주식회사 전자 디바이스
DE102019212929A1 (de) 2019-08-28 2021-03-04 Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Registrieren eines 2D Bildes mit einem 3D Bild
US20220296193A1 (en) 2019-09-05 2022-09-22 The Johns Hopkins Uniersity Fast and automatic pose estimation using intraoperatively located fiducials and single-view fluoroscopy
ES2908588T3 (es) 2019-09-09 2022-05-03 apoQlar GmbH Método para controlar una pantalla de presentación visual, programa informático y dispositivo de presentación visual de realidad mixta
WO2021061459A1 (en) 2019-09-23 2021-04-01 Autobon Holdings, Inc. System and method for retrofitting trucks for assisted driving features
US11627924B2 (en) 2019-09-24 2023-04-18 Covidien Lp Systems and methods for image-guided navigation of percutaneously-inserted devices
US20220392085A1 (en) 2019-09-24 2022-12-08 Nuvasive, Inc. Systems and methods for updating three-dimensional medical images using two-dimensional information
WO2021062375A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 Raytrx, Llc Augmented and extended reality glasses for use in surgery visualization and telesurgery
WO2021062340A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 Nuvasive, Inc. Systems and methods for anatomical segmentation
DE102019215460A1 (de) 2019-10-09 2021-04-15 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Rauschreduktion von Bildaufnahmen
US20210109373A1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 LooLoops, LLC Eyewear system having an adjustable declination angle
WO2021070188A1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 Beyeonics Surgical Ltd. System and method for improved electronic assisted medical procedures
WO2021073743A1 (en) 2019-10-17 2021-04-22 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Determining user input based on hand gestures and eye tracking
US10929670B1 (en) 2019-10-21 2021-02-23 The Boeing Company Marker-to-model location pairing and registration for augmented reality applications
US12594125B2 (en) 2019-10-24 2026-04-07 Acclarent, Inc. Visualization system and method for ENT procedures
WO2021087439A1 (en) 2019-11-02 2021-05-06 Figene, Llc Intratumoral administration of immune cellular therapeutics
US20220387635A1 (en) 2019-11-04 2022-12-08 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Pet imaging of cancerous cells using 18f-fluoroacetate
US11300252B2 (en) 2019-11-07 2022-04-12 Ronald C. Nguyen Illumination devices
CN110975255A (zh) 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 北京小米移动软件有限公司 模拟冲浪装置及模拟冲浪方法
CA3163319A1 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Caris Mpi, Inc. Pan-cancer platinum response predictor
US11527002B2 (en) 2019-12-05 2022-12-13 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Registration of an image with a tracking system
US12220176B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2025-02-11 Globus Medical, Inc. Extended reality instrument interaction zone for navigated robotic
US12133772B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2024-11-05 Globus Medical, Inc. Augmented reality headset for navigated robotic surgery
US11992373B2 (en) 2019-12-10 2024-05-28 Globus Medical, Inc Augmented reality headset with varied opacity for navigated robotic surgery
US11382712B2 (en) 2019-12-22 2022-07-12 Augmedics Ltd. Mirroring in image guided surgery
US11648016B2 (en) 2019-12-28 2023-05-16 Depuy Ireland Unlimited Company Cannulated, modular femoral broach and surgical instrument handle
US20210196404A1 (en) 2019-12-30 2021-07-01 Taiwan Main Orthopaedic Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Implementation method for operating a surgical instrument using smart surgical glasses
SG10202000067YA (en) 2020-01-06 2021-08-30 Dharmatilleke Medha Pop-out & Sink-in Holographic Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Device for use without 3D glasses for simultaneous viewing by multiple persons
WO2021141887A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 The Johns Hopkins University Overlaying augmented reality (ar) content within an ar headset coupled to a magnifying loupe
KR102144671B1 (ko) 2020-01-16 2020-08-14 성균관대학교산학협력단 증강현실 안경을 활용한 인공지능형 초음파 자가 진단을 위한 초음파 스캐너 자세 교정 장치 및 이를 이용한 원격 의료 진단 방법
CA3168826A1 (en) 2020-01-22 2021-07-29 Photonic Medical Inc. Open view, multi-modal, calibrated digital loupe with depth sensing
US11464581B2 (en) 2020-01-28 2022-10-11 Globus Medical, Inc. Pose measurement chaining for extended reality surgical navigation in visible and near infrared spectrums
EP3858280A1 (en) 2020-01-29 2021-08-04 Erasmus University Rotterdam Medical Center Surgical navigation system with augmented reality device
US11382699B2 (en) 2020-02-10 2022-07-12 Globus Medical Inc. Extended reality visualization of optical tool tracking volume for computer assisted navigation in surgery
USD930162S1 (en) 2020-02-13 2021-09-07 Augmedics Ltd. Medical headset
US11669984B2 (en) 2020-02-14 2023-06-06 The Johns Hopkins University Method and system for registering multiple structures in medical images
US11207150B2 (en) 2020-02-19 2021-12-28 Globus Medical, Inc. Displaying a virtual model of a planned instrument attachment to ensure correct selection of physical instrument attachment
WO2021168449A1 (en) 2020-02-21 2021-08-26 Raytrx, Llc All-digital multi-option 3d surgery visualization system and control
WO2021183318A2 (en) 2020-03-09 2021-09-16 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Methods and compositions relating to improved combination therapies
US11950968B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2024-04-09 Trumpf Medizin Systeme Gmbh + Co. Kg Surgical augmented reality
TWI741536B (zh) 2020-03-20 2021-10-01 台灣骨王生技股份有限公司 基於混合實境的手術導航影像成像方法
WO2021188757A1 (en) 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 The Johns Hopkins University Augmented reality based surgical navigation system
US11297285B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2022-04-05 Sean Solon Pierce Dental and medical loupe system for lighting control, streaming, and augmented reality assisted procedures
TWI727725B (zh) 2020-03-27 2021-05-11 台灣骨王生技股份有限公司 手術導航系統及其成像方法
KR102394901B1 (ko) 2020-04-06 2022-05-09 큐렉소 주식회사 2차원 의료영상 기반 척추 수술 플래닝 장치 및 방법
US20210311322A1 (en) 2020-04-06 2021-10-07 Jonah Belanger Headset for Illuminating Retroreflective Items
US12213737B2 (en) 2020-04-09 2025-02-04 Acclarent, Inc. User interface for image guided surgery system
US11109762B1 (en) 2020-04-21 2021-09-07 Designs For Vision, Inc. User wearable fluorescence enabled visualization system
US11253216B2 (en) 2020-04-28 2022-02-22 Globus Medical Inc. Fixtures for fluoroscopic imaging systems and related navigation systems and methods
US11382700B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2022-07-12 Globus Medical Inc. Extended reality headset tool tracking and control
US11510750B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2022-11-29 Globus Medical, Inc. Leveraging two-dimensional digital imaging and communication in medicine imagery in three-dimensional extended reality applications
US11153555B1 (en) 2020-05-08 2021-10-19 Globus Medical Inc. Extended reality headset camera system for computer assisted navigation in surgery
US11686947B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2023-06-27 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Structural fiber component for injection molding in head mounted displays
US11317973B2 (en) 2020-06-09 2022-05-03 Globus Medical, Inc. Camera tracking bar for computer assisted navigation during surgery
US11389252B2 (en) 2020-06-15 2022-07-19 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker for image guided surgery
US11382713B2 (en) 2020-06-16 2022-07-12 Globus Medical, Inc. Navigated surgical system with eye to XR headset display calibration
WO2021257897A1 (en) 2020-06-17 2021-12-23 Project Moray, Inc. Axial insertion and movement along a partially constrained path for robotic catheters and other uses
EP4136496A4 (en) 2020-06-19 2024-07-10 HES IP Holdings, LLC Image display systems for eyebox expansion and methods of making the same
US20210405369A1 (en) 2020-06-30 2021-12-30 Raymond King System and methods of holographic extended reality platform to layer virtual objects in real or augmented environments
KR102223621B1 (ko) 2020-07-01 2021-03-05 부경대학교 산학협력단 비가시광선 가시화 자동정합형 증강현실 글래스
WO2022009233A1 (en) 2020-07-08 2022-01-13 Forus Health Pvt. Ltd. Apparatus and method for self-correcting objective refractometry
US11906736B1 (en) 2020-08-03 2024-02-20 Raytrx, Llc Wearable pupil-forming display apparatus
US20220039873A1 (en) 2020-08-06 2022-02-10 Melvyn Harris Ultrasound guidance system and method
CN111915696B (zh) 2020-08-07 2023-09-22 南京安科医疗科技有限公司 三维图像数据辅助的低剂量扫描数据重建方法及电子介质
US11737831B2 (en) 2020-09-02 2023-08-29 Globus Medical Inc. Surgical object tracking template generation for computer assisted navigation during surgical procedure
US12239385B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-03-04 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter
US12502163B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-12-23 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter for image-guided surgery
WO2022056153A1 (en) 2020-09-09 2022-03-17 Alia Hakim Visual loupes with point of view modification
US11061257B1 (en) 2020-09-09 2021-07-13 Alia Hakim Visual loupes with point of view modification
TWI746169B (zh) 2020-09-17 2021-11-11 宏碁股份有限公司 具有結構光偵測功能的擴增實境眼鏡
JP2023545112A (ja) 2020-10-12 2023-10-26 オーグメディックス リミテッド 棘突起クランプ
US11847258B2 (en) 2020-11-17 2023-12-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method for wireless connection in augmented reality environment and electronic device therefor
US11353708B1 (en) 2020-12-07 2022-06-07 Thirdeye Gen, Inc. Custom mixed reality smart glasses and software for vision impaired use
WO2022125833A1 (en) 2020-12-10 2022-06-16 The Johns Hopkins University Video-guided placement of surgical instrumentation
US11137610B1 (en) 2020-12-24 2021-10-05 Raytrx, Llc System, method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media related wearable pupil-forming display apparatus with variable opacity and dynamic focal length adjustment
US20220245821A1 (en) 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 Electrifai, Llc Automated lung cancer detection from pet-ct scans with hierarchical image representation
CN112489047B (zh) 2021-02-05 2021-06-01 四川大学 一种基于深度学习的盆骨及其动脉血管的多层级分割方法
US12190526B2 (en) 2021-02-23 2025-01-07 Mazor Robotics Ltd. Computed tomography to fluoroscopy registration using segmented inputs
WO2022192585A1 (en) 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 Onpoint Medical, Inc. Augmented reality guidance for imaging systems and robotic surgery
US11885752B2 (en) 2021-06-30 2024-01-30 Rapiscan Holdings, Inc. Calibration method and device therefor
US11896445B2 (en) 2021-07-07 2024-02-13 Augmedics Ltd. Iliac pin and adapter
US12150821B2 (en) 2021-07-29 2024-11-26 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker and adapter for image-guided surgery
WO2023011924A1 (en) 2021-08-02 2023-02-09 Brainlab Ag 2d/3d image registration using 2d raw images of 3d scan
US12475662B2 (en) 2021-08-18 2025-11-18 Augmedics Ltd. Stereoscopic display and digital loupe for augmented-reality near-eye display
US20240423724A1 (en) 2021-08-26 2024-12-26 Augmedics Ltd. Registration and registration validation in image-guided surgery
US20240423750A1 (en) 2021-09-26 2024-12-26 Augmedics Ltd. Surgical planning and display
EP4173590B1 (en) 2021-10-26 2025-05-21 Ecential Robotics Method for registering a 3d medical image with a registration phantom
TWI836491B (zh) 2021-11-18 2024-03-21 瑞鈦醫療器材股份有限公司 註冊二維影像資料組與感興趣部位的三維影像資料組的方法及導航系統
WO2023088986A1 (en) 2021-11-22 2023-05-25 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Optimized 2-d projection from 3-d ct image data
WO2023163933A1 (en) 2022-02-22 2023-08-31 The Johns Hopkins University Registration of deformable structures
US20230290037A1 (en) 2022-03-10 2023-09-14 Streem, Llc Real-time progressive texture mapping of a 3d mesh
EP4252695A1 (en) 2022-03-29 2023-10-04 Ecential Robotics Method for registering a 3d medical image with a registration phantom
JP7819016B2 (ja) 2022-03-30 2026-02-24 富士フイルム株式会社 画像処理装置、方法およびプログラム
CN119452390A (zh) 2022-04-20 2025-02-14 克拉瑞斯影像公司 体积标本成像数据与术前成像数据的联合配准、显示和可视化
WO2023203521A1 (en) 2022-04-21 2023-10-26 Augmedics Ltd. Systems and methods for medical image visualization
EP4270313A1 (en) 2022-04-28 2023-11-01 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Registering projection images to volumetric images
US20230371984A1 (en) 2022-05-17 2023-11-23 Washington University Systems, devices, and methods for facilitating spinal correction and fusion surgery
KR102463626B1 (ko) 2022-05-19 2022-11-04 주식회사 쓰리디오엔에스 상이한 차원의 복수의 이미지 간에 정합을 수행하는 방법, 서버 및 컴퓨터 프로그램
EP4287120A1 (en) 2022-06-01 2023-12-06 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Guidance during medical procedures
US20250308043A1 (en) 2022-06-01 2025-10-02 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Guidance during medical procedures
US12161427B2 (en) 2022-06-08 2024-12-10 Globus Medical, Inc. Surgical navigation system with flat panel registration fixture
CN115068110A (zh) 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 用于股骨颈骨折手术导航的图像配准方法及系统
WO2024013642A2 (en) 2022-07-11 2024-01-18 Rsip Vision Ltd. Optimizing camera calibration targets for 2d to 3d reconstruction
US12226169B2 (en) 2022-07-15 2025-02-18 Globus Medical, Inc. Registration of 3D and 2D images for surgical navigation and robotic guidance without using radiopaque fiducials in the images
US20240020840A1 (en) 2022-07-15 2024-01-18 Globus Medical, Inc. REGISTRATION OF 3D and 2D IMAGES FOR SURGICAL NAVIGATION AND ROBOTIC GUIDANCE WITHOUT USING RADIOPAQUE FIDUCIALS IN THE IMAGES
WO2024018368A2 (en) 2022-07-18 2024-01-25 Augmedics Ltd. Calibration and registration of pre-operative and intraoperative images

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7734327B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2010-06-08 Depuy International Ltd. Flexible image guided surgery marker
US20050119639A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-06-02 Mccombs Daniel L. Surgical navigation system component fault interfaces and related processes
US20110004259A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2011-01-06 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Reference frame fixator
EP3216416A1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2017-09-13 IZI Medical Products, LLC Reference device for surgical navigation system
US20170281283A1 (en) 2014-09-24 2017-10-05 7D Surgical Inc. Tracking Marker Support Structure and Surface Registration Methods Employing the Same For Performing Navigated Surgical Procedures
US9928629B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2018-03-27 Augmedics Ltd. Combining video-based and optic-based augmented reality in a near eye display
US20180200002A1 (en) 2017-01-18 2018-07-19 Kb Medical, Sa Robotic navigation of robotic surgical systems
US20180318035A1 (en) 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Stewart David MCLACHLIN Vertebral reference clamp
US20190015163A1 (en) 2017-07-14 2019-01-17 Kamyar ABHARI Methods and systems for providing visuospatial information and representations
WO2019053524A1 (en) 2017-09-18 2019-03-21 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) NETWORK ASSISTED SCANNING OF AN AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT
US20190175228A1 (en) 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous Process Clamp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP4003212A4

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12069233B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2024-08-20 Augmedics Ltd. Head-mounted augmented reality near eye display device
US11750794B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2023-09-05 Augmedics Ltd. Combining video-based and optic-based augmented reality in a near eye display
US12063345B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2024-08-13 Augmedics Ltd. Systems for facilitating augmented reality-assisted medical procedures
US12206837B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2025-01-21 Augmedics Ltd. Combining video-based and optic-based augmented reality in a near eye display
US12521201B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2026-01-13 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp
US12458411B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2025-11-04 Augmedics Ltd. Spinous process clamp
US12290416B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2025-05-06 Augmedics Ltd. Registration of a fiducial marker for an augmented reality system
US11980508B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Registration of a fiducial marker for an augmented reality system
US11980507B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Registration of a fiducial marker for an augmented reality system
US11974887B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2024-05-07 Augmedics Ltd. Registration marker for an augmented reality system
US11980429B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Tracking methods for image-guided surgery
US12201384B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2025-01-21 Augmedics Ltd. Tracking systems and methods for image-guided surgery
US11766296B2 (en) 2018-11-26 2023-09-26 Augmedics Ltd. Tracking system for image-guided surgery
US12178666B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-12-31 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
US11980506B2 (en) 2019-07-29 2024-05-14 Augmedics Ltd. Fiducial marker
US11801115B2 (en) 2019-12-22 2023-10-31 Augmedics Ltd. Mirroring in image guided surgery
US12076196B2 (en) 2019-12-22 2024-09-03 Augmedics Ltd. Mirroring in image guided surgery
US12383369B2 (en) 2019-12-22 2025-08-12 Augmedics Ltd. Mirroring in image guided surgery
US12186028B2 (en) 2020-06-15 2025-01-07 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker for image guided surgery
US12239385B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-03-04 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter
US12502163B2 (en) 2020-09-09 2025-12-23 Augmedics Ltd. Universal tool adapter for image-guided surgery
US11896445B2 (en) 2021-07-07 2024-02-13 Augmedics Ltd. Iliac pin and adapter
US12491044B2 (en) 2021-07-29 2025-12-09 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker and adapter for image-guided surgery
US12150821B2 (en) 2021-07-29 2024-11-26 Augmedics Ltd. Rotating marker and adapter for image-guided surgery
US12417595B2 (en) 2021-08-18 2025-09-16 Augmedics Ltd. Augmented-reality surgical system using depth sensing
US12475662B2 (en) 2021-08-18 2025-11-18 Augmedics Ltd. Stereoscopic display and digital loupe for augmented-reality near-eye display
US12239387B2 (en) * 2021-09-29 2025-03-04 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US12364545B2 (en) 2021-09-29 2025-07-22 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical devices, systems, and methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US20230095002A1 (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-03-30 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US12472002B2 (en) 2021-09-29 2025-11-18 Cilag Gmbh International Surgical devices, systems, and methods using fiducial identification and tracking
US12412346B2 (en) 2022-04-21 2025-09-09 Augmedics Ltd. Methods for medical image visualization
US12354227B2 (en) 2022-04-21 2025-07-08 Augmedics Ltd. Systems for medical image visualization
US12044858B2 (en) 2022-09-13 2024-07-23 Augmedics Ltd. Adjustable augmented reality eyewear for image-guided medical intervention
US12461375B2 (en) 2022-09-13 2025-11-04 Augmedics Ltd. Augmented reality eyewear for image-guided medical intervention
US12044856B2 (en) 2022-09-13 2024-07-23 Augmedics Ltd. Configurable augmented reality eyewear for image-guided medical intervention

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL289282B2 (en) 2025-03-01
CN114144137B (zh) 2025-09-09
CN114144137A (zh) 2022-03-04
US20240341910A1 (en) 2024-10-17
JP7555601B2 (ja) 2024-09-25
IL289282B1 (en) 2024-11-01
US11980506B2 (en) 2024-05-14
US20210030511A1 (en) 2021-02-04
EP4003212A1 (en) 2022-06-01
JP2022542002A (ja) 2022-09-29
EP4003212A4 (en) 2023-07-26
IL289282A (en) 2022-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US12178666B2 (en) Fiducial marker
US20240341910A1 (en) Fiducial marker
US11974887B2 (en) Registration marker for an augmented reality system
JP2022542002A5 (https=)
US12458411B2 (en) Spinous process clamp
US11382712B2 (en) Mirroring in image guided surgery
US9833291B2 (en) Ultrasound CT registration for positioning
US12521201B2 (en) Spinous process clamp
US6837892B2 (en) Miniature bone-mounted surgical robot
CN110464457B (zh) 手术植入规划计算机和由其执行的方法,以及手术系统
US20130345757A1 (en) Image Guided Intra-Operative Contouring Aid
US20080119725A1 (en) Systems and Methods for Visual Verification of CT Registration and Feedback
WO2022079565A1 (en) Spinous process clamp
US20080119712A1 (en) Systems and Methods for Automated Image Registration
West et al. A system for finding a 3D target without a 3D image
Hartov 28 Accuracy in Stereotactic and Image Guidance
Roberts 28 Accuracy in Stereotactic and Image Guidance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20846886

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2021577209

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020846886

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20220228

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 202080053080.0

Country of ref document: CN