WO2020248398A1 - 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机 - Google Patents

组合式精密行星齿轮减速机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020248398A1
WO2020248398A1 PCT/CN2019/104113 CN2019104113W WO2020248398A1 WO 2020248398 A1 WO2020248398 A1 WO 2020248398A1 CN 2019104113 W CN2019104113 W CN 2019104113W WO 2020248398 A1 WO2020248398 A1 WO 2020248398A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
output
reducer
planetary gear
adjusting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104113
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
江建斌
江建敏
姚文龙
Original Assignee
浙江三凯机电有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江三凯机电有限公司 filed Critical 浙江三凯机电有限公司
Publication of WO2020248398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020248398A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/12Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a precision planetary gear reducer, particularly a combined precision planetary gear reducer.
  • Precision planetary gear reducer is a relatively precise transmission product. It is used to reduce the speed, transmit power, and increase the torque of independent transmission components. It is widely used in modern machinery.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and propose a combined precision planetary gear reducer, and the technical problem to be solved is how to improve the transmission accuracy.
  • a combined precision planetary gear reducer including a reducer body and a reduction box arranged on one side of the reducer body, the reduction box including a box body and input gears all arranged in the box body And the output part, and the input gear drives the output part to rotate through a gear transmission mechanism.
  • the reducer includes a casing and an output shaft rotatably connected with the casing.
  • the casing has an opening into which one end of the output shaft extends, and the output shaft and the input gear
  • the fixed connection is characterized in that the above-mentioned housing includes a ring-shaped adjusting part, and the adjusting part is located in the box, the adjusting part and the output shaft are arranged coaxially, and the outer side wall of the adjusting part is a circumferential surface; An adjustment hole is penetrated along the radial direction of the output shaft.
  • the middle of the hole wall of the adjustment hole is provided with an arc opening matching the circumferential surface, and the bottom of the circumferential surface extends into the adjustment hole through the arc opening; both ends of the adjustment hole are both
  • An adjustment block is provided.
  • top walls of the two adjacent ends of the two adjustment blocks are inclined surfaces that are inclined downward relative to the adjustment portion, and the above-mentioned circumferential surface is pressed against the inclined surface, and the two adjustment holes are also screwed with bolts. , Bolt one can push the adjustment block to move the two adjustment blocks close to each other.
  • the process of use is as follows: When the two bolts are internally rotated, the two adjusting blocks are pushed to move the two adjusting blocks close to each other. At this time, the adjusting part is squeezed and floated by the inclined surface, and finally drives the input gear to float to improve the meshing between the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism Center distance: When the two bolts are rotated externally, the two adjusting blocks are squeezed away from each other by the weight of the adjusting part, so that the input gear follows the adjusting part and floats downward to reduce the meshing center distance between the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism.
  • the adjustment part is caused to float up and down, and finally the input gear is driven to float up and down to adjust the meshing center distance between the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism, so that the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism Precise meshing to improve the accuracy and stability of the entire transmission.
  • the box body and the housing are detachably fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts. After adjusting the position of the input gear, the box body and the shell are locked by two bolts, so that the reducer and the reducer body are connected as a whole.
  • the inner wall of the box at the opening is an annular step, and the annular step and the output shaft are arranged coaxially, and the above-mentioned adjusting part is located in the annular step.
  • the outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular step, and the adjustment part forms a seal between the sealing ring and the bottom wall of the annular step.
  • the connection between the shell and the box body depends on the above-mentioned sealing ring to achieve sealing.
  • an annular groove is provided on the bottom wall of the above-mentioned annular step, the above-mentioned sealing ring is located in the annular groove, and the two ends of the sealing ring are respectively connected with the bottom wall of the annular groove.
  • the above-mentioned gear transmission mechanism is a large gear provided on one side of the input gear, the large gear is rotatably connected with the casing, and the large gear meshes with the input gear, and the above-mentioned output component is Cylindrical shape, the inner end of the output part is inserted in the big gear, and the output part and the big gear are fixedly connected, the output part is made of elastic material, the inner and outer side wall of the output part is a conical surface, and the inner side wall of the big gear There are two conical surfaces matched with the conical surface one, and the conical surface one and the conical surface two are in close contact with each other, and the side wall of the output component is also provided with a notch penetrating along the axial direction of the output component.
  • the input shaft of the user equipment is inserted into the output part.
  • the output part moves inside the large gear, the output part shrinks inward with the cooperation of the cone surface 1 and the cone surface 2 to hold the input shaft of the user equipment to make the output part
  • the inner wall and the side wall of the input shaft of the user equipment are tightly abutted with no gap to effectively improve the accuracy and stability of the entire transmission, making the reducer suitable for working in harsh environments with frequent forward and reverse rotation or start-stop for a long time.
  • the outer wall of the output member has an annular flange, and the gap extends to the annular flange, and the annular flange is provided with a screw hole along the axial direction of the output member.
  • the large gear is provided with threaded holes. The number of threaded holes and screw holes are the same and the positions are directly opposite.
  • the large gear and the output component pass through the screw holes and screw on the threads. The screws in the holes are fixedly connected.
  • both ends of the above-mentioned large gear are integrally formed with annular connecting parts, the connecting parts and the large gear are arranged coaxially, and the two connecting parts are connected to the box through the bearing. Body rotation connection.
  • the combined precision planetary gear reducer has the following advantages:
  • the adjustment part is promoted to float up and down, and finally the input gear is driven to float up and down to adjust the meshing center distance of the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism, so that the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism are accurately meshed to improve The accuracy and stability of the entire transmission.
  • the adjusting part is used to adjust the meshing center distance of the input gear and the gear transmission mechanism, and to realize the sealed connection between the housing and the box body, so that the adjusting part has the effect of one thing and two purposes. While simplifying the structure, it also Easy to assemble.
  • the output part is made to hug the user equipment input shaft, so that there is no gap between the inner wall of the output part and the user equipment input shaft, so as to effectively improve the accuracy and stability of the entire transmission and make the
  • the reducer is suitable for working in harsh environments with frequent forward and reverse rotation or start-stop for a long time.
  • Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combined precision planetary gear reducer.
  • Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the combined precision planetary gear reducer.
  • Figure 3 Is a picture 2 in A Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the place.
  • Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the adjusting block and the adjusting part.
  • Figure 5 Is a picture 4 in B Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the place.
  • the combined precision planetary gear reducer includes a reducer body and a reduction box arranged on one side of the reducer body.
  • the gearbox includes a box body 1 And are located in the box 1 Input gear 2 And output parts 3 And enter the gear 2 Drive output components through gear transmission 3 Rotate.
  • the gear transmission mechanism is set on the input gear 2 Big gear on one side 4 ,big gear 4 With box 1 Rotating connection, and the big gear 4 With input gear 2 Meshed.
  • the big gear 4 And box 1 The way of rotating connection is as follows: big gear 4 Both end faces are integrally formed with annular connecting parts 4a , The connection 4a And the big gear 4 Coaxial arrangement, and two connecting parts 4a All through the bearing 5 With box 1 Turn the connection.
  • Preferred bearing 5 The inner ring and outer ring are respectively connected with the connecting part through interference fit 4a And box 1 Solid connection.
  • the output part 3 Cylinder shape, output part 3
  • the inner end is inserted in the big gear 4 Internal and output components 3 And the big gear 4 Phase solid connection.
  • Output part 3 Made of elastic material, elastic material is spring steel, plastic or 40cr .
  • Output part 3 The inner and outer side walls of the 3a ,big gear 4 The inner wall has a cone surface 3a Matching cone two 4b , And a cone 3a And cone two 4b Close to.
  • Output part 3 The side wall is also provided with along the output part 3
  • the axial penetration of the gap 3b , Output part 3 Ring flange on the outer wall of the outer end 3c , Ring flanging 3c And output parts 3 It is a one-piece structure, and the above gap 3b Extend to ring flange 3c .
  • Ring flanging 3c Along the output part 3
  • threaded holes the number of threaded holes and screw holes are the same and the positions are directly opposite one by one, the big gear 4 And output parts 3 Through the screw passing through the screw hole and screwing into the threaded hole 6 Phase solid connection.
  • the user equipment input shaft is inserted in the output part 3 Inside, when the output part 3 To the big gear 4 When the internal movement is 3a And cone two 4b Output parts 3 Shrink inward to hold the input shaft of the user device, and then tighten the screw 6 To locate output parts 3 .
  • the reducer includes a housing 7 And shell 7 Rotate the connected output shaft 8 , And the box 1 And shell 7 Through multiple bolts II 11 Detachable fixed connection.
  • Box 1 There is an output shaft 8 One end extends into the opening, and the output shaft 8 With input gear 2 Solid connection.
  • case 7 Includes ring-shaped adjustment part 7a , And the regulator 7a Located in the box 1 Inside, adjustment part 7a And output shaft 8 Coaxial arrangement, and adjustment part 7a
  • the outer wall is the circumferential surface 7a1 , That is, at this time, the regulator 7a Set on the output shaft 8 outer.
  • Adjusting holes are provided through the radial direction 1a , Adjustment hole 1a
  • the middle part of the hole wall is provided with the circumferential surface 7a1 Matching arc mouth 1b , And the circumference 7a1 Through the arc mouth 1b Into the adjustment hole 1a .
  • Adjustment hole 1a There are adjustment blocks in both ends of the 10 , Two adjustment blocks 10 The top wall of the adjacent end is relative to the adjusting part 7a Slope set slope down 10a , And the circumference 7a1 Press on the slope 10a on.
  • Two adjustment holes 1a There are also bolts inside. 9 , Bolt one 9 Can push the adjustment block 10 Movement makes two adjustment blocks 10 Close to each other, that is, at this time, the two adjustment blocks 10 Are in two bolts and one 9 Between, and bolt one 9 Can be matched with the corresponding adjustment block 10 offset.
  • the box 1 The inner wall at the opening is an annular step 1c , And circular steps 1c And output shaft 8 Coaxial arrangement.
  • Adjustment Department 7a Located on the circular steps 1c Inside, the adjustment section 7a The outer diameter is smaller than the annular step 1c The inner diameter, and the adjustment part 7a Through the seal 12 With circular steps 1c A seal is formed between the bottom walls.
  • the sealing ring 12 The installation method is as follows: circular step 1c An annular groove is provided on the bottom wall, and the sealing ring 12 Located in the annular groove, and the sealing ring 12 The two ends of the ring are connected to the bottom wall of the annular groove and the adjusting part 7a The end faces offset.
  • the use process is as follows: two bolts and one 9 Push the two adjustment blocks separately during internal rotation 10 Movement makes two adjustment blocks 10 Close to each other, when the regulator 7a Bevel 10a Squeeze and float, and finally drive the input gear 2 Float up to raise the input gear 2 Meshing center distance with gear transmission mechanism; two bolts and one 9 During external rotation, two adjustment blocks 10 Regulated part 7a The weights squeeze away from each other, making the input gear 2 Follow adjuster 7a Float down to lower the input gear 2 The meshing center distance with the gear transmission mechanism; input gear 2 After adjusting the position, tighten the second bolt 11 Make the shell 7 And box 1 Hug together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,包括减速机本体和减速箱,减速箱包括箱体(1)和均设于箱体(1)内的输入齿轮(2)和输出部件(3),输入齿轮(2)通过齿轮传动机构驱动输出部件(3)转动,减速机包括壳体(7)和与壳体(7)转动连接的输出轴(8),输出轴(8)伸入箱体(1)并与输入齿轮(2)固连,壳体(7)包括环状调节部(7a),调节部(7a)外侧壁为圆周面(7a1)。

Description

组合式精密行星齿轮减速机 技术领域
本发明属于机械技术领域,涉及一种精密行星齿轮减速机,特别是一种组合式精密行星齿轮减速机。
背景技术
精密行星齿轮减速机是一种相对精密的传动产品,用于降低转速、传递动力、增大转矩的独立传动部件,在现代机械中应用极为广泛。
目前的精密行星齿轮减速机,有部分应用工况要求精密行星齿轮减速机的输出轴与另一个齿轮减速机组合以便增大减速比和满足安装需求,而普通的齿轮减速机齿轮的啮合中心距完全由齿轮箱的定位安装距定性,由于大模数的齿轮精度等级加工难度非常大,因此在啮合中心距固定的情况下经常出现噪音高、精度不稳定、传动平稳性差等问题。
技术问题
本发明的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,解决的技术问题是如何提高传动精度。
技术解决方案
本发明的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,包括减速机本体和设于减速机本体一侧的减速箱,减速箱包括箱体和均设于箱体内的输入齿轮和输出部件,且输入齿轮通过齿轮传动机构驱动输出部件转动,减速机包括壳体和与壳体转动连接的输出轴,箱体上具有供输出轴一端伸入的开口,且输出轴与输入齿轮固连,其特征在于,上述的壳体包括呈环状的调节部,且调节部位于箱体内,调节部和输出轴同轴线布置,且调节部的外侧壁为圆周面;上述的箱体沿输出轴的径向贯穿设有调节孔,调节孔的孔壁中部设有与圆周面匹配的圆弧口,且圆周面的底部通过圆弧口伸入调节孔;调节孔的两端内均设有调节块,两调节块相邻的一端的顶壁均为相对于调节部向下倾斜设置的斜面,且上述的圆周面抵压在斜面上,两调节孔内还均螺接有螺栓一,螺栓一能推动调节块运动使两调节块相互靠近。
使用过程如下:两螺栓一内旋时分别推动两调节块运动使两调节块相互靠近,此时调节部受斜面挤压上浮,并最终驱动输入齿轮上浮,来提高输入齿轮与齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距;两螺栓一外旋时,两调节块受调节部重量挤压相互远离,使输入齿轮跟随调节部向下浮动,以降低输入齿轮与齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距。
在本减速机中,在斜面、螺栓一等部件的配合下,促使调节部上下浮动,并最终驱动输入齿轮上下浮动以调节输入齿轮和齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距,使输入齿轮和齿轮传动机构精准啮合,来提高整个传动的精度和稳定性。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,所述的箱体和壳体通过多根螺栓二可拆卸固连。输入齿轮位置调节完毕后,再通过螺栓二锁紧箱体和壳体,使减速箱和减速机本体连为一个整体。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,所述的箱体在开口处的内壁为环形台阶,且环形台阶和输出轴同轴线布置,上述的调节部位于环形台阶内,该调节部的外径小于环形台阶的内径,且调节部通过密封圈与环形台阶的底壁之间形成密封。实际使用时,壳体和箱体之间的连接依赖上述密封圈实现密封。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,上述的环形台阶的底壁上设有环形凹槽,上述的密封圈位于环形凹槽内,且密封圈的两端面分别与环形凹槽的底壁和调节部的端面相抵。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,上述的齿轮传动机构为设于输入齿轮一侧的大齿轮,大齿轮与箱体转动连接,且大齿轮与输入齿轮相啮合,上述的输出部件呈筒状,输出部件的内端插设在大齿轮内,且输出部件和大齿轮相固连,输出部件由弹性材料制成,输出部件的内端外侧壁为锥面一,大齿轮的内侧壁上具有与锥面一匹配的锥面二,且锥面一和锥面二紧密贴靠,所述的输出部件的侧壁上还设有沿该输出部件的轴向贯穿设置的缺口。安装时,用户设备输入轴插在输出部件内,当输出部件往大齿轮内部运动时,在锥面一和锥面二的配合下使输出部件向内收缩抱紧用户设备输入轴,使输出部件内壁和用户设备输入轴侧壁紧密贴靠无间隙产生,来有效提高整个传动的精度和稳定性,使本减速机适合在长期频繁正反转或启停的恶劣环境中工作。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,所述的输出部件的外端外壁上具有环形翻边,且上述的缺口延伸至环形翻边,环形翻边沿输出部件的轴向贯穿设有螺丝孔,螺丝孔有多个并沿输出部件的周向均布,大齿轮上设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔和螺丝孔数量相同且位置一一正对,大齿轮和输出部件通过穿过螺丝孔并旋于螺纹孔内的螺丝相固连。采用上述的设计,方便用户设备输入轴的拆装。
在上述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机中,上述的大齿轮的两端面上均一体成型有呈环状的连接部,连接部和大齿轮同轴线布置,且两连接部均通过轴承与箱体转动连接。
有益效果
与现有技术相比,本组合式精密行星齿轮减速机具有以下优点:
、在斜面、螺栓一等部件的配合下,促使调节部上下浮动,并最终驱动输入齿轮上下浮动以调节输入齿轮和齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距,使输入齿轮和齿轮传动机构精准啮合,来提高整个传动的精度和稳定性。
、调节部既用于实现调节输入齿轮和齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距,又实现壳体和箱体之间的密封连接,使调节部具备一物两用的效果,在简化结构的同时,又方便组装。
、在锥面一和锥面二的配合下使输出部件抱紧用户设备输入轴,使输出部件内壁和用户设备输入轴之间无间隙产生,来有效提高整个传动的精度和稳定性,使本减速机适合在长期频繁正反转或启停的恶劣环境中工作。
附图说明
1 是本组合式精密行星齿轮减速机的立体结构示意图。
2 是本组合式精密行星齿轮减速机的剖视结构示意图。
3 是图 2 A 处的放大结构示意图。
4 是调节块和调节部的位置结构示意图。
5 是图 4 B 处的放大结构示意图。
图中, 1 、箱体; 1a 、调节孔; 1b 、圆弧口; 1c 、环形台阶; 2 、输入齿轮; 3 、输出部件; 3a 、锥面一; 3b 、缺口; 3c 、环形翻边; 4 、大齿轮; 4a 、连接部; 4b 、锥面二; 5 、轴承; 6 、螺丝; 7 、壳体; 7a 、调节部; 7a1 、圆周面; 8 、输出轴; 9 、螺栓一; 10 、调节块; 10a 、斜面; 11 、螺栓二; 12 、密封圈。
本发明的最佳实施方式
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本发明并不限于这些实施例。
本组合式精密行星齿轮减速机包括减速机本体和设于减速机本体一侧的减速箱。
具体来说,如图 1 和图 2 所示,减速箱包括箱体 1 和均设于箱体 1 内的输入齿轮 2 和输出部件 3 ,且输入齿轮 2 通过齿轮传动机构驱动输出部件 3 转动。在本实施例中,齿轮传动机构为设于输入齿轮 2 一侧的大齿轮 4 ,大齿轮 4 与箱体 1 转动连接,且大齿轮 4 与输入齿轮 2 相啮合。其中,大齿轮 4 和箱体 1 转动连接的方式如下:大齿轮 4 的两端面上均一体成型有呈环状的连接部 4a ,连接部 4a 和大齿轮 4 同轴线布置,且两连接部 4a 均通过轴承 5 与箱体 1 转动连接。优选轴承 5 的内圈和外圈均通过过盈配合分别与连接部 4a 和箱体 1 固连。如图 1 所示,输出部件 3 呈筒状,输出部件 3 的内端插设在大齿轮 4 内,且输出部件 3 和大齿轮 4 相固连。输出部件 3 由弹性材料制成,弹性材料为弹簧钢、塑料或 40cr 。输出部件 3 的内端外侧壁为锥面一 3a ,大齿轮 4 的内侧壁上具有与锥面一 3a 匹配的锥面二 4b ,且锥面一 3a 和锥面二 4b 紧密贴靠。输出部件 3 的侧壁上还设有沿该输出部件 3 的轴向贯穿设置的缺口 3b ,输出部件 3 的外端外壁上具有环形翻边 3c ,环形翻边 3c 和输出部件 3 为一体式结构,且上述缺口 3b 延伸至环形翻边 3c 。环形翻边 3c 沿输出部件 3 的轴向贯穿设有螺丝孔,螺丝孔有多个并沿输出部件 3 的周向均布,大齿轮 4 上设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔和螺丝孔数量相同且位置一一正对,大齿轮 4 和输出部件 3 通过穿过螺丝孔并旋于螺纹孔内的螺丝 6 相固连。安装时,用户设备输入轴插在输出部件 3 内,当输出部件 3 往大齿轮 4 内部运动时,在锥面一 3a 和锥面二 4b 的配合下使输出部件 3 向内收缩抱紧用户设备输入轴,接着旋紧螺丝 6 以定位输出部件 3
如图 2 、图 4 和图 5 所示,减速机包括壳体 7 和与壳体 7 转动连接的输出轴 8 ,且箱体 1 和壳体 7 通过多根螺栓二 11 可拆卸固连。箱体 1 上具有供输出轴 8 一端伸入的开口,且输出轴 8 与输入齿轮 2 固连。壳体 7 包括呈环状的调节部 7a ,且调节部 7a 位于箱体 1 内,调节部 7a 和输出轴 8 同轴线布置,且调节部 7a 的外侧壁为圆周面 7a1 ,即此时,调节部 7a 套设在输出轴 8 外。箱体 1 沿输出轴 8 的径向贯穿设有调节孔 1a ,调节孔 1a 的孔壁中部设有与圆周面 7a1 匹配的圆弧口 1b ,且圆周面 7a1 的底部通过圆弧口 1b 伸入调节孔 1a 。调节孔 1a 的两端内均设有调节块 10 ,两调节块 10 相邻的一端的顶壁均为相对于调节部 7a 向下倾斜设置的斜面 10a ,且圆周面 7a1 抵压在斜面 10a 上。两调节孔 1a 内还均螺接有螺栓一 9 ,螺栓一 9 能推动调节块 10 运动使两调节块 10 相互靠近,即此时,两调节块 10 均处于两螺栓一 9 之间,且螺栓一 9 能与对应的调节块 10 相抵。
进一步说明,如图 3 所示,箱体 1 在开口处的内壁为环形台阶 1c ,且环形台阶 1c 和输出轴 8 同轴线布置。调节部 7a 位于环形台阶 1c 内,该调节部 7a 的外径小于环形台阶 1c 的内径,且调节部 7a 通过密封圈 12 与环形台阶 1c 的底壁之间形成密封。在本实施例中,密封圈 12 的安装方式如下:环形台阶 1c 的底壁上设有环形凹槽,密封圈 12 位于环形凹槽内,且密封圈 12 的两端面分别与环形凹槽的底壁和调节部 7a 的端面相抵。
使用过程如下:两螺栓一 9 内旋时分别推动两调节块 10 运动使两调节块 10 相互靠近,此时调节部 7a 受斜面 10a 挤压上浮,并最终驱动输入齿轮 2 上浮,来提高输入齿轮 2 与齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距;两螺栓一 9 外旋时,两调节块 10 受调节部 7a 重量挤压相互远离,使输入齿轮 2 跟随调节部 7a 向下浮动,以降低输入齿轮 2 与齿轮传动机构的啮合中心距;输入齿轮 2 位置调节完毕后,旋紧螺栓二 11 使壳体 7 和箱体 1 抱紧在一起。
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,包括减速机本体和设于减速机本体一侧的减速箱,减速箱包括箱体(1)和均设于箱体(1)内的输入齿轮(2)和输出部件(3),且输入齿轮(2)通过齿轮传动机构驱动输出部件(3)转动,减速机包括壳体(7)和与壳体(7)转动连接的输出轴(8),箱体(1)上具有供输出轴(8)一端伸入的开口,且输出轴(8)与输入齿轮(2)固连,其特征在于,上述的壳体(7)包括呈环状的调节部(7a),且调节部(7a)位于箱体(1)内,调节部(7a)和输出轴(8)同轴线布置,且调节部(7a)的外侧壁为圆周面(7a1);上述的箱体(1)沿输出轴(8)的径向贯穿设有调节孔(1a),调节孔(1a)的孔壁中部设有与圆周面(7a1)匹配的圆弧口(1b),且圆周面(7a1)的底部通过圆弧口(1b)伸入调节孔(1a);调节孔(1a)的两端内均设有调节块(10),两调节块(10)相邻的一端的顶壁均为相对于调节部(7a)向下倾斜设置的斜面(10a),且上述的圆周面(7a1)抵压在斜面(10a)上,两调节孔(1a)内还均螺接有螺栓一(9),螺栓一(9)能推动调节块(10)运动使两调节块(10)相互靠近。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,所述的箱体(1)和壳体(7)通过多根螺栓二(11)可拆卸固连。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,所述的箱体(1)在开口处的内壁为环形台阶(1c),且环形台阶(1c)和输出轴(8)同轴线布置,上述的调节部(7a)位于环形台阶(1c)内,该调节部(7a)的外径小于环形台阶(1c)的内径,且调节部(7a)通过密封圈(12)与环形台阶(1c)的底壁之间形成密封。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,上述的环形台阶(1c)的底壁上设有环形凹槽,上述的密封圈(12)位于环形凹槽内,且密封圈(12)的两端面分别与环形凹槽的底壁和调节部(7a)的端面相抵。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,上述的齿轮传动机构为设于输入齿轮(2)一侧的大齿轮(4),大齿轮(4)与箱体(1)转动连接,且大齿轮(4)与输入齿轮(2)相啮合,上述的输出部件(3)呈筒状,输出部件(3)的内端插设在大齿轮(4)内,且输出部件(3)和大齿轮(4)相固连,输出部件(3)由弹性材料制成,输出部件(3)的内端外侧壁为锥面一(3a),大齿轮(4)的内侧壁上具有与锥面一(3a)匹配的锥面二(4b),且锥面一(3a)和锥面二(4b)紧密贴靠,所述的输出部件(3)的侧壁上还设有沿该输出部件(3)的轴向贯穿设置的缺口(3b)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,所述的输出部件(3)的外端外壁上具有环形翻边(3c),且上述的缺口(3b)延伸至环形翻边(3c),环形翻边(3c)沿输出部件(3)的轴向贯穿设有螺丝孔,螺丝孔有多个并沿输出部件(3)的周向均布,大齿轮(4)上设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔和螺丝孔数量相同且位置一一正对,大齿轮(4)和输出部件(3)通过穿过螺丝孔并旋于螺纹孔内的螺丝(6)相固连。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的组合式精密行星齿轮减速机,其特征在于,上述的大齿轮(4)的两端面上均一体成型有呈环状的连接部(4a),连接部(4a)和大齿轮(4)同轴线布置,且两连接部(4a)均通过轴承(5)与箱体(1)转动连接。
PCT/CN2019/104113 2019-06-13 2019-09-03 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机 WO2020248398A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910511549.X 2019-06-13
CN201910511549.XA CN110131399B (zh) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020248398A1 true WO2020248398A1 (zh) 2020-12-17

Family

ID=67581527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/104113 WO2020248398A1 (zh) 2019-06-13 2019-09-03 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110131399B (zh)
WO (1) WO2020248398A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110131399B (zh) * 2019-06-13 2024-01-09 浙江三凯机电有限公司 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230251Y (zh) * 2008-07-14 2009-04-29 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 多功能模块化组合减速电机
JP2013024300A (ja) * 2011-07-19 2013-02-04 Asmo Co Ltd アクチュエータ及び車両用ヘッドランプ装置
CN208778471U (zh) * 2018-08-02 2019-04-23 南通振康焊接机电有限公司 一种rv精密减速机偏心轴及精密减速机
CN208831595U (zh) * 2018-06-29 2019-05-07 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 人字齿消隙分流减速机
CN110131399A (zh) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-16 浙江三凯机电有限公司 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4105995C2 (de) * 1991-02-26 1997-03-27 Wilhelm Vogel Gmbh Zahnradgetriebe
JPH0559017U (ja) * 1992-01-18 1993-08-03 株式会社ハーモニック・ドライブ・システムズ バックラッシュレス遊星歯車装置
JP4524012B2 (ja) * 1999-09-27 2010-08-11 シチズンマイクロ株式会社 小型遊星歯車装置
JP4892952B2 (ja) * 2005-12-15 2012-03-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ベアリングの予圧調整機構および駆動装置
JP2009150472A (ja) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-09 Nanshin Kagaku Kogyo Kk 歯車装置
JP2011038573A (ja) * 2009-08-08 2011-02-24 Nidec-Shimpo Corp 中空減速機
JP2011153717A (ja) * 2011-05-17 2011-08-11 Oriental Motor Co Ltd 歯車減速機
CN202349106U (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-25 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 具有低速启动功能的高速齿轮箱
CN204477254U (zh) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-15 盐城工学院 一种基于偏心结构的可调隙锥齿轮减速机
CN205841691U (zh) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-28 浙江三凯机电有限公司 准双曲面齿轮减速机
CN107339406A (zh) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-10 台州椒星传动设备有限公司 一种蜗轮蜗杆减速器
CN109667890A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-23 深圳卓创传动科技有限公司 中空旋转式精密减速机
CN207715867U (zh) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-10 宁波东灵水暖空调配件有限公司 多级风量调节阀的电动执行机构
CN108458001A (zh) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-28 舟富成科技(深圳)有限公司 一种行星齿轮离合器
CN208153636U (zh) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-27 浙江三凯机电有限公司 一种同轴式斜齿轮减速机
CN208503424U (zh) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-15 厦门利茗精密机电有限公司 一种带有迫紧机构的减速机
CN208870978U (zh) * 2018-08-08 2019-05-17 江苏欧邦电机制造有限公司 一种可调式精密行星齿轮减速机
CN108775383B (zh) * 2018-08-08 2023-06-27 江苏欧邦电机制造有限公司 一种可调式精密行星齿轮减速机
CN208686898U (zh) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-02 浙江三凯机电有限公司 一种行星减速机
CN108757846A (zh) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-06 浙江三凯机电有限公司 一种行星减速机
CN108679170B (zh) * 2018-08-16 2020-12-22 南通振康焊接机电有限公司 一种小减速比的rv减速机
CN109340331B (zh) * 2018-12-17 2024-02-20 浙江三凯机电有限公司 一种同轴减速装置
CN210087976U (zh) * 2019-06-13 2020-02-18 浙江三凯机电有限公司 精密行星齿轮减速机

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230251Y (zh) * 2008-07-14 2009-04-29 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 多功能模块化组合减速电机
JP2013024300A (ja) * 2011-07-19 2013-02-04 Asmo Co Ltd アクチュエータ及び車両用ヘッドランプ装置
CN208831595U (zh) * 2018-06-29 2019-05-07 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 人字齿消隙分流减速机
CN208778471U (zh) * 2018-08-02 2019-04-23 南通振康焊接机电有限公司 一种rv精密减速机偏心轴及精密减速机
CN110131399A (zh) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-16 浙江三凯机电有限公司 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110131399A (zh) 2019-08-16
CN110131399B (zh) 2024-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4261218A (en) Speed reducer adjustment means
CN107676445A (zh) 一种电动推杆
WO2020248398A1 (zh) 组合式精密行星齿轮减速机
CN202937629U (zh) 一种用于支撑传动轴的轴承单元及齿轮减速机
RU173084U1 (ru) Планетарный циклоидальный редуктор
CN210087976U (zh) 精密行星齿轮减速机
WO2022127240A1 (zh) 一种精密行星齿轮减速机
WO2022134679A1 (zh) 准双曲面齿轮减速机
CN209875911U (zh) 准双曲面齿轮减速机
CN209990889U (zh) 一种拖拉机后桥传动组件调节装置
CN209212896U (zh) 偏置型齿轮减速装置
JP2015511691A (ja) 自動押圧摩擦伝動減速装置
CN111634410A (zh) 一种方便拆卸的小型舵舱内安装结构
CN109058393A (zh) 偏置型齿轮减速装置
RU179809U1 (ru) Шпоночное соединение
RU2597055C1 (ru) Волновая передача с двумя деформируемыми зубчатыми или фрикционными колесами абрамова в.а.
CN209638379U (zh) 一种用于汽车贯通驱动桥输入端的突缘总成
CN210509998U (zh) 一种驱动齿的安装连接结构
CN217002993U (zh) 一种圆锥滚子轴承间隙调整锁止装置
US10830332B2 (en) Small-size reduction gearbox
CN220227777U (zh) 一种变速箱箱体密封装置
CN214999254U (zh) 一种防水式行星减速机
CN211667117U (zh) 一种差速器轴承的调整锁紧组件
CN220517903U (zh) 车桥的轮端行星减速机构及车桥总成
KR102268745B1 (ko) 유압모터용 감속기

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19933049

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19933049

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1