WO2020175901A1 - 화합물, 이를 포함하는 색변환 필름, 백라이트 유닛 및 디스플레이 장치 - Google Patents

화합물, 이를 포함하는 색변환 필름, 백라이트 유닛 및 디스플레이 장치 Download PDF

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WO2020175901A1
WO2020175901A1 PCT/KR2020/002725 KR2020002725W WO2020175901A1 WO 2020175901 A1 WO2020175901 A1 WO 2020175901A1 KR 2020002725 W KR2020002725 W KR 2020002725W WO 2020175901 A1 WO2020175901 A1 WO 2020175901A1
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group
substituted
unsubstituted
compound
same
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PCT/KR2020/002725
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English (en)
French (fr)
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문상필
이호용
히에유 레두이
김지선
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주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to JP2020556973A priority Critical patent/JP7009709B2/ja
Priority to CN202080002457.XA priority patent/CN112041322B9/zh
Priority to US17/055,200 priority patent/US20210222060A1/en
Publication of WO2020175901A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020175901A1/ko

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/02Boron compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/02Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/02Boron compounds
    • C07F5/027Organoboranes and organoborohydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/23Photochromic filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1003Carbocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1007Non-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1022Heterocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B

Definitions

  • This specification relates to compounds, color conversion films including them, backlight units and display devices.
  • a method of realizing green and red by forming a film and combining it with the blue 1) has been tried recently.
  • the quantum dots of the cadmium series have safety problems, and the external quantum dots are significantly less efficient than the cadmium series.
  • the quantum dot has a disadvantage that the stability against oxygen and water is poor, and its performance is markedly degraded when agglomerated.
  • This specification provides a compound, a color conversion film containing the same, a backlight unit and a display device.
  • [12] 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; halogen; A cyano group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • [13] 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • [15] 3 ⁇ 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioxy group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • [16] to 3 and 5 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; Or a halogen group,
  • Alkyl group substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725 It is a substituted or unsubstituted coumarin group.
  • Another exemplary embodiment of the present specification provides a resin matrix; and a color conversion film including a compound represented by Formula 1 dispersed in the resin matrix.
  • Another embodiment of this specification provides a backlight unit including the color conversion film.
  • Another embodiment of the present specification provides a display device including the backlight unit.
  • the compound according to one embodiment of the present specification has better light and heat resistance than the compound of the conventional body cover structure. Therefore, by using the compound described in this specification as a fluorescent material of a color conversion film, it has excellent luminance and color reproducibility, and A color conversion film with excellent durability can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram in which a color conversion film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification is applied to a backlight unit.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
  • the "adjacent" group is a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to the atom to which the corresponding substituent is substituted, a substituent that is three-dimensionally closest to the substituent, or another substituent substituted on the substituted atom by the corresponding substituent.
  • two substituents substituted at the ortho (0) ⁇ 0) position in the benzene ring and two substituents substituted on the same carbon in the aliphatic ring can be interpreted as "adjacent" to each other.
  • substitution means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the position to be substituted is the position at which the hydrogen atom is substituted. 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725 That is, if a substituent is a replaceable position, it is not limited. When two or more substituents are substituted, two or more substituents may be the same or different.
  • substituted or unsubstituted refers to deuterium; halogen;
  • substituents II, II′ and II are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group;
  • halogen groups include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the imide group is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the number of carbon atoms be 1 to 30.
  • the amide group may be substituted with hydrogen in the amide group, a linear, branched or cyclic chain alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the amine group is-NH 2; Monoalkylamine group; dialkylamine group;
  • Alkyl arylamine group Monoarylamine group; Diarylamine group; Arylheteroarylamine group; It may be selected from the group consisting of an alkylheteroarylamine group, a monoheteroarylamine group, and a diheteroarylamine group, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30.
  • an alkylarylamine group means an amine group in which an alkyl group and an aryl group are substituted with N of the amine group.
  • the arylheteroarylamine group is the N aryl group of the amine group and
  • Heteroaryl group means a substituted amine group.
  • the alkylheteroarylamine group is an alkyl group
  • Heteroaryl group means a substituted amine group.
  • an alkylamine group an alkylarylamine group, an alkylthioxy group,
  • alkyl group in the alkyl sulfoxy group and the alkyl heteroarylamine group is the same as the examples of the alkyl group described above.
  • the silyl group is specifically a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group,
  • diphenylsilyl groups and phenylsilyl groups are not limited thereto.
  • the alkyl group may be straight chain or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 30. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, 11-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, 11 -Butyl, isobutyl, -butyl, ⁇ -butyl,
  • the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to have 3 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl,
  • a haloalkyl group has the same or different hydrogen atoms in the alkyl group.
  • haloalkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbons is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to.
  • the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the alkenyl group may be straight chain or branched chain, and the number of carbons is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 2 to 30.
  • the alkynyl group may be straight chain or branched chain, and the number of carbons is Although not particularly limited, it is preferably 2 to 30. Specific examples include ethynyl, propynyl, 2 -methyl-2propynyl,
  • alkynyl groups such as 2-butynyl and 2-pentynyl, but are not limited thereto.
  • the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and the aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
  • the number of carbons is not particularly limited
  • the monocyclic aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or a terphenyl group, but is not limited thereto.
  • the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited.
  • the polycyclic aryl group is a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a triphenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like. It is not limited. 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725
  • fluorenyl groups may be substituted, and adjacent groups may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
  • the aryloxy group is a phenoxy group, !-tolyloxy group,
  • Phenoxy group 3-biphenyloxy group, 4-biphenyloxy group, 1-naphthyloxy group,
  • the heteroaryl group contains at least one non-carbon atom or hetero atom, and specifically, the heteroatom may contain at least one atom selected from the group consisting of 0, 3, etc.
  • the number of carbons is Although not particularly limited, it is preferably a carbon number of 2 to 30, and the heteroaryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
  • the heteroaryl group include a thiophene group, a furanyl group, a pyrrole group, an imidazolyl group, and a thiazolyl group. , Oxazolyl group, oxadiazolyl group, pyridyl group,
  • Bipyridyl group pyrimidyl group, triazinyl group, triazolyl group, acridyl group, pyridazinyl group, pyrazinyl group, quinolinyl group, quinazolinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, phthalazinyl group, pyridopyrimidyl group ,Pyridopyrazinyl group, pyrazinopyrazinyl group, isoquinolinyl group, indolyl group, carbazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, benzothiophene group , Dibenzothiophene group,
  • the coumarin group is a carbon-valent halogen group of the coumarin group; a nitrile group; It may be substituted with a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms; an amine group; a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms; or an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • X is a direct bond; Or 0. 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725
  • X is a direct bond
  • X is 0.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; halogen group; cyano group; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted It is an aryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; substituted or unsubstituted 0 to 030 alkyl group; substituted or unsubstituted 03 to 060 cyclo Alkyl group; Or substituted or unsubstituted 06 to 060 aryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; substituted or unsubstituted 0 to (: 10 alkyl groups; substituted or unsubstituted 03 to 020; A cycloalkyl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted 06 to 020 aryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; substituted or unsubstituted methyl group; substituted or unsubstituted cyclonucleic group; or substituted or unsubstituted It is a phenyl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; a methyl group; a cyclonuclear group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; Or a phenyl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or It is an unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a cycloalkyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group; a halogen group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halo
  • An aryl group unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a cyano group and an aryl group; or a heteroaryl group unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group and an alkoxy group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725 independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of to 030; cycloalkyl group of 03 to 030 unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl group; halogen group, alkyl group, alkoxy group,
  • Aryl groups of 06 to 060 substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl groups, cyano groups and aryl groups; or C2 to unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups It is a heteroaryl group of 060.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and are the same as or different from each other, and each independently substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 to 05 alkyl group; 03 to 020 cycloalkyl group substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group. ;Halogen group, alkyl group, alkoxy group,
  • Aryl groups of 06 to 030 substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl groups, cyano groups and aryl groups; or 02 to unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and alkoxy groups It is a heteroaryl group of 030.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group; substituted or unsubstituted with an alkyl group
  • Cyclonuxyl group Or a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a haloalkyl group, a cyano group, and an aryl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a methyl group; a cyclonucleic group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; or at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group and an alkoxy group It is a ro-substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same or different, each
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same or different, each
  • 3 ⁇ 4 dimethyl group at least one of 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 is a halogen group
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as each other, hydrogen; deuterium;
  • myo ⁇ and 3 ⁇ 4 are independently substituted or unsubstituted coumarin groups.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioxy group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group .
  • 3 ⁇ 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 06 to 030; a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group of 06 to 030; a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioc of 06 to 030 Period; or substituted or unsubstituted 06 to 030
  • 3 ⁇ 4 is an aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen group, a haloalkyl group, and an aryl group; or dibenzofuran substituted or unsubstituted It is.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 is a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen group, a haloalkyl group, and an aryl group; or a dibenzofuran group.
  • 11 13 and 11 15 are the same as each other, hydrogen; Deuterium; or a halogen group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 11 14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; halogen group; cyano group; or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 11 14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; halogen group; cyano group; or substituted or unsubstituted (1 to 020 alkyl group) .
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 11 14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; deuterium; halogen group; cyano group; or substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 to (0 It is an alkyl group.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 and 3 ⁇ 4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; or It is a substituted or unsubstituted coumarin group.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by any one of the following compounds.
  • the compound of Formula 1 is the resin
  • the matrix may be included in an amount of 0.01 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight, 0.01 parts by weight to 3 parts by weight, and 0.05 parts by weight to 1 part by weight relative to 0 parts by weight.
  • the color conversion film according to this specification is light within the range of 43011111 to 47011111.
  • an emitting light source In the case of using an emitting light source, it has a maximum emission peak with a half width of 5011111 or less in the range of 51011111 to 56011111.
  • the light source may be, for example, blue 1 high 1), but is not limited thereto.
  • the image base width is the light absorbed from an external light source. When light is emitted by switching to light of a different wavelength, it means the width of the emission peak at half the maximum height from the maximum emission peak of the emitted light, and the smaller the half width, the better the color reproduction rate.
  • the maximum emission peak and half width are first laminated on one surface of the light guide plate of the backlight unit with the aforementioned color conversion film, After laminating the film, it can be obtained by measuring the luminance spectrum using a spectroradiometer.
  • the content of the compound in the color conversion film may be in the range of 0.001% to 15% by weight, and preferably 0.001% to 10% by weight. When the content of the compound is within the above range, uniform composition is achieved. Color conversion film can be produced.
  • the color conversion film may include one type of the compound, or may include two or more types.
  • the color conversion film may include one type of compound that emits green light among the compounds represented by Formula 1 above.
  • the color conversion film may include one compound that emits red light among the compounds represented by Chemical Formula 1.
  • the color conversion film is among the compounds represented by Chemical Formula 1 above. It may include one kind of compound that emits green light and one kind of compound that emits red light.
  • the color conversion film preferably contains both a green light-emitting fluorescent material and a red light-emitting phosphor.
  • a light source that emits blue light and green light is used.
  • the color conversion film may contain only a red light-emitting fluorescent material.
  • the color conversion film may contain only a red light-emitting compound.
  • the color conversion film is It may contain only green light-emitting compounds.
  • the color conversion film may further include a resin matrix; and an additional layer comprising a compound dispersed in the resin matrix and emitting light having a wavelength different from that of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
  • a compound that emits light of a wavelength different from that of the displayed compound may also be a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or other known fluorescent materials.
  • the material of the resin matrix is preferably a thermoplastic polymer or a thermosetting polymer. Specifically, the material of the resin matrix is preferably a material of the resin matrix.
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride system ⁇ 10(1 ⁇ (1-1 0 ⁇ , etc. can be used.
  • the color conversion film according to the above-described embodiment further includes light diffusion particles.
  • the light diffusion particles are color converted instead of the conventional light diffusion film.
  • resin matrix and particles having a high refractive index may be used, for example 110 2 , silica, borosilicate, alumina, sapphire, hollow beads or particles filled with air or other gases (eg, air/ Gas-filled glass or polymer); polystyrene, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylic, methyl methacrylate, styrene, melamine resin, formaldehyde resin, or polymer particles including melamine and formaldehyde resin; or Any suitable combination of these may be used.
  • air or other gases eg, air/ Gas-filled glass or polymer
  • polystyrene, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylic, methyl methacrylate, styrene, melamine resin, formaldehyde resin, or polymer particles including melamine and formaldehyde resin or Any suitable combination of these may be used.
  • the particle diameter of the light-diffusing particles may be within the range of 0.1 or 111 to 5 or 111, for example, 0.3 or 111 to 1.
  • the content of the light-diffusing particles can be determined as needed, for example, 0 weight of resin matrix It can be in the range of about 1 to 30 parts by weight based on part.
  • the color conversion film according to the above-described embodiment may have a thickness of 20011 to 200 ⁇ 111.
  • the color conversion film can exhibit high luminance even at a thin thickness of 2 to 20. This is because the content of fluorescent substance molecules contained in a unit volume is higher than that of quantum dots.
  • the color conversion film according to the above-described embodiment may be provided with a substrate on one side.
  • the substrate can function as a support when the color conversion film is manufactured.
  • the type of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is not limited to its material or thickness as long as it is transparent and can function as the support. It means that the light transmittance is more than 70%.
  • a PE film can be used as the substrate.
  • the above-described color conversion film is a resin in which a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is dissolved
  • It can be prepared by coating the solution on a substrate and drying it, or by extruding the compound represented by Formula 1 above with a resin to form a film.
  • the method of manufacturing the resin solution in which the compound represented by Formula 1 is dissolved is not particularly limited as long as the compound represented by Formula 1 is dissolved in the solution.
  • the resin solution in which the compound represented by Formula 1 is dissolved is 2020/175901 1»(:1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2020/002725)
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 and the resin are added to the solvent at the same time.
  • a method of dissolving, a method of dissolving a compound represented by Formula 1 in a solvent and then adding a resin to dissolve it, a method of dissolving a resin in a solvent and then adding a compound represented by Formula 1 to dissolve it, etc. can be used.
  • the resin contained in the solution the resin matrix material described above, a monomer curable with a di-resin matrix resin, or a mixture thereof may be used.
  • the monomer curable with the resin matrix resin there is a (meth)acrylic monomer, which It can be formed into a resin matrix material by curing.
  • an initiator necessary for curing may be further added if necessary.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited, and is not particularly limited as long as it can be removed by subsequent drying without adversely affecting the coating process.
  • Non-limiting examples of the solvent include toluene, xylene, acetone, chloroform, and various
  • MEK methyl ethyl ketone
  • MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
  • NMP N-methyl-pyrrolidone
  • one or two or more types may be used in combination.
  • the solvent contained in each of these solutions is the same Even when a different type of solvent is used in the first solution and the second solution, it is preferable that these solvents have compatibility so that they can be mixed with each other.
  • the process of coating the resin solution in which the compound represented by Formula 1 is dissolved on a substrate may use a roll-to-roll process. For example, after unwinding the substrate from a roll on which the substrate is wound, the above formula 1 It can be carried out by coating the resin solution in which the compound indicated by is dissolved, drying, and then winding it back onto the roll. In the case of using the roll-to-roll process, it is preferable to determine the viscosity of the resin solution within the range in which the process is possible, for example, it can be determined within the range of 2000?8 to 2,00?8.
  • Recoater may be used, comma coater, reverse comma
  • an extrusion method known in the art can be used.
  • color conversion by extruding a compound represented by Formula 1 with a resin such as polycarbonate, poly(meth)acrylic, and styrene-acrylonitrile show.
  • Film can be manufactured.
  • the color conversion film may be provided with a protective film or a barrier film on at least one surface.
  • a protective film and barrier film those known in the art may be used.
  • the backlight unit may have a backlight unit configuration known in the art, except for including the color conversion film.
  • a schematic diagram is shown.
  • a color conversion film including a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is provided on the opposite surface of the surface of the light guide plate against the reflective plate. 1 illustrates a configuration including a light source and a reflecting plate surrounding the light source, but is not limited to such a structure, and may be modified according to a backlight unit structure known in the art.
  • the light source is not only a side-chain type but also a side-chain type.
  • the reflector or reflective layer may be omitted or replaced with other configurations as necessary, and additional films such as light diffusion films, light condensing films, and brightness enhancement films may be additionally provided as needed.
  • additional films such as light diffusion films, light condensing films, and brightness enhancement films may be additionally provided as needed.
  • An additional brightness enhancement film is provided.
  • a scattering pattern can be provided.
  • the light introduced into the light guide plate has a non-uniform light distribution by repetition of optical processes such as reflection, total reflection, refraction, and transmission, and the scattering pattern provides the uneven light distribution with uniform brightness. Can be used to induce.
  • a display device is provided.
  • a display device including a backlight unit is not particularly limited.
  • the display device includes a display module and a backlight unit.
  • the structure of a display device is illustrated in FIG. However, it is not limited to this, and additional films such as light diffusion films, light condensing films, and brightness enhancement films may be further provided between the display module and the backlight unit if necessary.
  • Trifluoroacetic acid Trifluoroacetic acid
  • dry tetrahydrofuran 10011
  • 1.0 equivalent of bromine was added at -78o(:.
  • 3 equivalents of triethylamine and ethanol were added and stirred well.
  • the resulting solid was filtered and compound 7-1 was added. (15, 44%) was obtained.
  • Organic fluorescent compound 1 (maximum absorption wavelength in toluene solution 515111111,
  • Maximum luminous wavelength 53111111, half width 3811111 is dissolved in xylene solvent.
  • a second solution was prepared by dissolving a thermoplastic resin SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile system) in a solvent xylene.
  • the first solution and the second solution were prepared so that the amount of organic phosphor was 0.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the SAN.
  • the mixture was mixed and homogeneously mixed.
  • the solid content in the mixed solution was 20% by weight, and the viscosity was 200 cps. After coating on the substrate, it was dried to prepare a color conversion film.
  • the produced color conversion film was measured with a blue backlight.
  • Maximum luminous wavelength 45011111 is laminated on one side of the light guide plate of the backlight unit including the light guide plate, and the prism sheet and After the film was laminated, the luminance spectrum of the film was measured.
  • the initial value was set so that the brightness of the blue 1 0 light was 6001111 based on the w/o color conversion film.
  • Example 2 The same was carried out as in Example 1 except that the maximum emission wavelength 51711111, half width 3111111) was used.
  • Example 2 The same was carried out as in Example 1, except that the maximum emission wavelength 52111111, half width 3411111) was used.
  • the maximum emission wavelength 51511111, half width 3211111 was used in the same manner as in Example 1.
  • Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, except that the maximum emission wavelength 51311111, half width 3211111) was used.
  • Example 1 The same was carried out as in Example 1 except that the maximum emission wavelength 51211111, half width 3411111) was used.
  • Example 2 The same was carried out as in Example 1 except that the maximum emission wavelength 63411111, half width 3811111) was used.
  • Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the maximum light emission wavelength 63611111, half width 4711111) was used.
  • Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that 11113 ⁇ 4600 and ⁇ (maximum absorption wavelength in toluene solution 50311111, maximum emission wavelength 51611111, half width 2611111) was used instead of Compound 1.
  • the color conversion films according to Examples 1 to 8 generally have a high quantum yield and excellent stability compared to Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
  • Examples 4 to 6 are 90%. It has a quantum yield of more than 98% and an absorption strength of more than 98%.
  • the maximum emission wavelength of the color conversion films of Examples 1 to 7 is 4011111 or less.

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Abstract

본 명세서는 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 색변환 필름, 백라이트 유닛 및 디스플레이 장치에 관한 것이다.

Description

2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 명세서
발명의명칭:화합물,이를포함하는색변환필름,백라이트유닛및 디스플레이장치
기술분야
[1] 본명세서는 2019년 2월 28일한국특허청에제출된한국특허출원
제 10-2019-0023896호의출원일이익을주장하며,그내용전부는본명세서에 포함된다.
[2] 본명세서는화합물,이를포함하는색변환필름,백라이트유닛및디스플레이 장치에관한것이다.
배경기술
[3] 기존의발광다이오드(1고1))들은청색광발광다이오드에녹색인광체및적색 인광체를혼합하거나 광방출발광다이오드에황색인광체및청-녹색 인광체를혼합하여얻어진다.하지만,이와같은방식은색상을제어하기어렵고 이에따라연색성이좋지않다.따라서,색재현율이떨어진다.
[4] 이러한색재현율하락을극복하고,생산비용을줄이기위하여양자점을
필름화하여청색 1止1)에결합시키는방식으로녹색및적색을구현하는방식이 최근에시도되고있다.하지만,카드뮴계열의양자점은안전성문제가있고, 그외양자점은카드뮴계열에비하여효율이크게떨어진다.또한,양자점은 산소및물에대한안정도가떨어지며응집될경우그성능이현저하게저하되는 단점이 있다.또한,양자점의생산시그크기를일정하게유지하기힘들어생산 단가가높다.
[5] 기존의:8¾또는 B(CN)2기반의보디피구조의화합물은높은광효율과좁은 반치폭을가지는형광염료로서 ,색변환필름에적용시우수한광특성을 제공하지만,상업화하기에는내광성과내열성이부족하여높은내구성을 가지는화합물의개발이필요하다.
발명의상세한설명
기술적과제
[6] 본명세서는화합물,이를포함하는색변환필름,백라이트유닛및디스플레이 장치를제공한다.
과제해결수단
[7] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,하기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을
제공한다.
[8] [화학식 1] 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
Figure imgf000003_0001
[11] X는직접결합; 또는 0이고,
[12] ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기; 시아노기;치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환 또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,
[13] ¾및 는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로치환또는비치환된알킬기 ; 치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이고,
[14] ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기; 시아노기 ; -(:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,상기 114및 ¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중 적어도하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기
Figure imgf000003_0002
0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된 아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이고,
[15] ¾은치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는비치환된아릴옥시기;치환또는 비치환된아릴티옥시기;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,
[16] 내지 35는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소; 또는할로겐기이고,
[17] ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기; 시아노기;니트로기 ; -0(=0)0¾; -00(=0)^;치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;치환 또는비치환된시클로알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,
[18] 내지 ¾는서로같거나상이하며 ,각각독립적으로치환또는비치환된
알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기;또는 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 치환또는비치환된쿠마린기이다.
[19] 본명세서의또하나의실시상태는수지매트릭스;및상기수지매트릭스내에 분산된상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을포함하는색변환필름을제공한다.
[2이 본명세서의또하나의실시상태는상기색변환필름을포함하는백라이트 유닛을제공한다.
[21] 본명세서의또하나의실시상태는상기백라이트유닛을포함하는디스플레이 장치를제공한다.
발명의효과
[22] 본명세서의일실시상태에따른화합물은종래의보디피구조의화합물보다 내광성및내열성이우수하다.따라서 ,본명세서에기재된화합물을색변환 필름의형광물질로이용함으로써휘도및색재현율이우수하고,내구성이 우수한색변환필름을제공할수있다.
도면의간단한설명
[23] 도 1은본명세서의일실시상태에따른색변환필름을백라이트유닛에적용한 모식도이다.
[24] 도 2는본명세서의일실시상태에따른디스플레이장치의구조를예시한 모식도이다.
발명의실시를위한최선의형태
[25] 이하,본출원에대하여더욱상세하게설명한다.
[26] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을
제공한다.
[27] 본명세서에 있어서,어떤부분이어떤구성요소를 "포함”한다고할때,이는 특별히반대되는기재가없는한다른구성요소를제외하는것이아니라다른 구성요소를더포함할수있는것을의미한다.
[28] 본명세서에 있어서 ,어떤부재가다른부재 "상에”위치하고있다고할때 , 이는어떤부재가다른부재에접해있는경우뿐아니라두부재사이에또다른 부재가존재하는경우도포함한다.
[29] 본명세서에 있어서,”인접한”기는해당치환기가치환된원자와직접연결된 원자에치환된치환기,해당치환기와입체구조적으로가장가깝게위치한 치환기 ,또는해당치환기가치환된원자에치환된다른치환기를의미할수 있다.예컨대,벤젠고리에서오르토(0]油 0)위치로치환된 2개의치환기및지방족 고리에서동일탄소에치환된 2개의치환기는서로 "인접한”기로해석될수 있다.
[3이 본명세서에서치환기의예시들은아래에서설명하나,이에한정되는것은 아니다.
[31] 상기 "치환’’이라는용어는화합물의탄소원자에결합된수소원자가다른 치환기로바뀌는것을의미하며,치환되는위치는수소원자가치환되는위치 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 즉,치환기가치환가능한위치라면한정하지않으며 , 2이상치환되는경우, 2 이상의치환기는서로같거나상이할수있다.
[32] 본명세서에서 "치환또는비치환된”이라는용어는중수소;할로겐기;
시아노기 ;니트로기 ; -(:(=0) -0(=0)0^; -00(=0)^';이미드기 ;아미드기 ;
히드록시기;치환또는비치환된아민기;치환또는비치환된실릴기;치환또는 비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된 할로알킬기;치환또는비치환된알콕시기;치환또는비치환된알케닐기;치환 또는비치환된알키닐기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는비치환된 아릴옥시기 ;치환또는비치환된아릴티옥시기 ;치환또는비치환된
헤테로고리기및치환또는비치환된쿠마린기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1 또는 2이상의치환기로치환되었거나상기예시된치환기중 2이상의치환기가 연결된치환기로치환되거나,또는어떠한치환기도갖지않는것을의미하고 II, II’및 II "은각각독립적으로,치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된 아릴기 ;치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된
쿠마린기이다.
[33] 본명세서에 있어서,할로겐기의예로는불소,염소,브롬,또는요오드를들수 있다.
[34] 본명세서에 있어서,이미드기의탄소수는특별히한정되지않으나,탄소수 1 내지 30인것이바람직하다.
[35] 본명세서에 있어서,아미드기는아미드기의질소가수소,탄소수 1내지 30의 직쇄,분지쇄또는고리쇄알킬기또는탄소수 6내지 30의아릴기로치환될수 있다.
[36] 본명세서에 있어서,아민기는 - NH2;모노알킬아민기;디알킬아민기;
알킬아릴아민기 ;모노아릴아민기 ;디아릴아민기 ; 아릴헤테로아릴아민기 ; 알킬헤테로아릴아민기,모노헤테로아릴아민기및디헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진군으로부터선택될수있으며,탄소수는특별히한정되지않으나, 1 내지 30인것이바람직하다.
[37] 본명세서에 있어서, 알킬아릴아민기는아민기의 N에알킬기및아릴기가 치환된아민기를의미한다.
[38] 본명세서에 있어서, 아릴헤테로아릴아민기는아민기의 N에아릴기및
헤테로아릴기가치환된아민기를의미한다.
[39] 본명세서에 있어서, 알킬헤테로아릴아민기는아민기의 N에알킬기및
헤테로아릴기가치환된아민기를의미한다.
[4이 본명세서에 있어서,알킬아민기, 알킬아릴아민기,알킬티옥시기,
알킬술폭시기, 알킬헤테로아릴아민기중의알킬기는전술한알킬기의 예시와 같다.
[41] 본명세서에 있어서,실릴기는구체적으로트리메틸실릴기,트리에틸실릴기,
I부틸디메틸실릴기,비닐디메틸실릴기,프로필디메틸실릴기,트리페닐실릴기, 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 디페닐실릴기,페닐실릴기등이 있으나,이에 한정되는것은아니다.
[42] 본명세서에 있어서,알킬기는직쇄또는분지쇄일수있고,탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나 1내지 30인것이바람직하다.구체적인 예로는메틸,에틸, 프로필, 11-프로필,이소프로필,부틸, 11-부틸,이소부틸, -부틸, ^ -부틸,
I -메틸-부틸, 1 -에틸-부틸,펜틸, !1 -펜틸,이소펜틸,네오펜틸, 1 -펜틸,핵실,
II-핵실, 1 -메틸펜틸, 2 -메틸펜틸, 4 -메틸- 2 -펜틸, 3, 3 -디메틸부틸, 2 -에틸부틸, 헵틸, -헵틸, 1 -메틸핵실,시클로펜틸메틸,시클로핵실메틸,옥틸, 1>옥틸,
1 -메틸헵틸, 2 -에틸핵실, 2 -프로필펜틸,!!-노닐, 2, 2 -디메틸헵틸,
1 -에틸-프로필, 1,1 -디메틸-프로필,이소핵실, 4 -메틸핵실, 5 -메틸핵실등이 있으나,이에 한정되는것은아니다.
[43] 본명세서에 있어서,시클로알킬기는특별히 한정되지 않으나,탄소수 3내지 30인것이바람직하며,구체적으로시클로프로필,시클로부틸,시클로펜틸,
3 -메틸시클로펜틸, 2, 3 -디메틸시클로펜틸,시클로핵실, 3 -메틸시클로핵실,
4 -메틸시클로핵실, 2, 3 -디메틸시클로핵실, 3, 4, 5 -트리메틸시클로핵실,
4 - 1 1;-부틸시클로핵실,시클로헵틸,시클로옥틸등이 있으나,이에 한정되는 것은아니다.
[44] 본명세서에 있어서,할로알킬기는알킬기의수소원자가같거나다른
할로겐기로대체된알킬기를나타낸다.상기할로알킬기는직쇄또는분지쇄일 수있고,탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나 1내지 인것이 바람직하다.
구체적인 예로는 -0¾01, -0^3, -0¾0 - 0 3등이 있으나이에 한정되는것은 아니다.
[45] 본명세서에 있어서,알콕시기는직쇄,분지쇄또는고리쇄일수있다.
알콕시기의 탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나,탄소수 1내지 30인것이 바람직하다.
[46] 본명세서에 있어서,알케닐기는직쇄또는분지쇄일수있고,탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2내지 30인것이 바람직하다.본명세서에 있어서 ,알키닐기는 직쇄또는분지쇄일수있고,탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2내지 30인 것이 바람직하다.구체적인예로는에티닐,프로피닐, 2 -메틸- 2프로피닐,
2 -부티닐, 2 -펜티닐등의 알키닐기등이 있으나,이에 한정되지 않는다.
[47] 본명세서에 있어서 ,아릴기는특별히 한정되지 않으나,탄소수 6내지 30인 것이 바람직하며,상기아릴기는단환식또는다환식일수있다.
[48] 상기아릴기가단환식아릴기인경우탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나,
탄소수 6내지 30인것이 바람직하다.구체적으로단환식 아릴기로는페닐기, 바이페닐기,터페닐기등이될수있으나,이에 한정되는것은아니다.
[49] 상기아릴기가다환식아릴기인경우탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나.
탄소수 내지 30인것이 바람직하다.구체적으로다환식 아릴기로는나프틸기, 안트라세닐기 ,페난트릴기,트리페닐기 ,파이레닐기 ,페릴레닐기 ,크라이세닐기 , 플루오레닐기등이될수있으나,이에 한정되는것은아니다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[5이 본명세서에 있어서,플루오레닐기는치환될수있으며,인접한기들이서로 결합하여고리를형성할수있다.
[51] 상기플루오레닐기가치환되는경우,
Figure imgf000007_0001
있다.다만,이에 한정되는것은아니다.
Figure imgf000007_0002
[52] 본명세서에 있어서,아릴옥시기 및아릴티옥시기중의 아릴기는전술한
아릴기의 예시와같다.구체적으로아릴옥시기로는페녹시기, !)-토릴옥시기,
111-토릴옥시기 , 3, 5 -디메틸-페녹시기 , 2, 4, 6 -트리메틸페녹시기 ,
Figure imgf000007_0003
페녹시기 , 3 -바이페닐옥시기 , 4 -바이페닐옥시기 , 1 -나프틸옥시기 ,
2 -나프틸옥시기, 4 -메틸- 1 -나프틸옥시기, 5 -메틸- 2 -나프틸옥시기,
1 -안트릴옥시기, 2 -안트릴옥시기, 9 -안트릴옥시기, 1 -페난트릴옥시기,
3 -페난트릴옥시기, 9 -페난트릴옥시기등이 있고,아릴티옥시기로는
Figure imgf000007_0004
있으나, 이에 한정되는것은아니다.
[53] 본명세서에 있어서,헤테로아릴기는탄소가아닌원자,이종원자를 1이상 포함하는것으로서 ,구체적으로상기 이종원자는 0, 및 3등으로이루어진 군에서선택되는원자를 1이상포함할수있다.탄소수는특별히 한정되지 않으나,탄소수 2내지 30인것이 바람직하며,상기헤테로아릴기는단환식또는 다환식일수있다.헤테로아릴기의 예로는티오펜기,퓨라닐기,피롤기, 이미다졸릴기,티아졸릴기,옥사졸릴기,옥사디아졸릴기,피리딜기,
바이피리딜기,피리미딜기,트리아지닐기,트리아졸릴기,아크리딜기, 피리다지닐기,피라지닐기,퀴놀리닐기,퀴나졸리닐기,퀴녹살리닐기, 프탈라지닐기,피리도피리미딜기,피리도피라지닐기,피라지노피라지닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기,인돌릴기,카바졸릴기 ,벤즈옥사졸릴기 ,벤즈이미다졸릴기 , 벤조티아졸릴기 ,벤조카바졸릴기 ,벤조티오펜기,디벤조티오펜기 ,
벤조퓨라닐기 ,페난쓰롤리닐기 (]31161 111;11]'011116),티아졸릴기 ,이소옥사졸릴기 , 옥사디아졸릴기,티아디아졸릴기,페노티아지닐기 및디벤조퓨라닐기등이 있으나,이에 한정되는것은아니다.
[54] 본명세서에 있어서,쿠마린기는쿠마린기의 탄소가할로겐기;니트릴기; 탄소수 1내지 25의직쇄,분지쇄또는고리쇄의 알킬기;아민기;탄소수 1내지 25의 직쇄또는분지쇄의 알콕시기 ;또는탄소수 6내지 30의아릴기로치환될수 있다.
[55] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서, X는직접결합; 또는 0이다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[56] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, X는직접결합이다.
[57] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, 는 3이다.
[58] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, X는 0이다.
[59] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;치환 또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이다.
[6이 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된 시클로알킬기 ;또는치환또는비치환된아릴기이다.
[61] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;치환또는비치환된 0내지 030의알킬기;치환또는 비치환된 03내지 060의시클로알킬기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 06내지 060의 아릴기이다.
[62] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , 및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;치환또는 0내지 030의비치환된알킬기;치환또는 비치환된 03내지 060의시클로알킬기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 06내지 060의 아릴기이다.
[63] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , 및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;치환또는비치환된 0내지(:10의알킬기;치환또는 비치환된 03내지 020의시클로알킬기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 06내지 020의 아릴기이다.
[64] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;치환또는비치환된메틸기 ;치환또는비치환된 시클로핵실기;또는치환또는비치환된페닐기이다.
[65] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;메틸기;알킬기로치환또는비치환된시클로핵실기; 또는페닐기이다.
[66] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기 ;치환 또는비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이다.
[67] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된알킬기 ;알킬기로치환또는비치환된 시클로알킬기;할로겐기,알킬기,알콕시기,할로알킬기,시아노기및아릴기로 이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는 알킬기및알콕시기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이다.
[68] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 독립적으로치환또는비치환된이내지 030의알킬기;알킬기로치환또는 비치환된 03내지 030의시클로알킬기;할로겐기,알킬기,알콕시기,
할로알킬기,시아노기및아릴기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의 치환기로치환또는비치환된 06내지 060의아릴기;또는알킬기및알콕시기로 이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 C2내지 060의헤테로아릴기이다.
[69] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된 (:1내지 05의알킬기;알킬기로치환또는 비치환된 03내지 020의시클로알킬기;할로겐기,알킬기,알콕시기,
할로알킬기,시아노기및아릴기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의 치환기로치환또는비치환된 06내지 030의아릴기;또는알킬기및알콕시기로 이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 02내지 030의헤테로아릴기이다.
이 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된메틸기 ;알킬기로치환또는비치환된
시클로핵실기;또는할로겐기,알킬기,알콕시기,할로알킬기,시아노기및 아릴기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 페닐기이다.
1] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로메틸기 ;메틸기로치환또는비치환된시클로핵실기 ;또는알킬기및 알콕시기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 페닐기이다.
2] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)
또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,
114및 ¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도하나는할로겐기 ;시아
-(:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는
Figure imgf000009_0001
헤테로아릴기이다.
3] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환 또는비치환된 06내지 060의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 060의 헤테로아릴기이며 ,상기
Figure imgf000009_0002
및 ¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도 하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된 06 내지 060의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 060의헤테로아릴기이다. 4] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환 또는비치환된 06내지 030의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 030의
Figure imgf000009_0003
경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된 06 내지 030의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 030의헤테로아릴기이다. 5] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각
독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환 또는비치환된 06내지 020의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 020의 헤테로아릴기이며 ,상기
Figure imgf000010_0001
및 ¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도 하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된 06 내지 020의아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 02내지 020의헤테로아릴기이다. 6] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각
독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;알킬기 및할로알킬기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는 비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된디벤조퓨란기
¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도하나는할로겐기 ;
-0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된페닐기 ;또는치환또는비
Figure imgf000010_0002
디벤조퓨란기이다.
7] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각
독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기;시아노기; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;알킬기 및할로알킬기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는 비치환된페닐기;또는디벤조퓨란기이며,상기 , 113, 114및 ¾이메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; (=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;알킬기 및할로알킬기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는 비치환된페닐기 ;또는디벤조퓨란기이다.
8] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾는서로같고,수소;중수소;
할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; - (:(=0)01ᄂ; -0(:(=0)¾;알킬기및할로알킬기로이루어진 군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된페닐기;또는
디벤조퓨란기이다.
9] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는수소이고,다른하나는 시아노기 ; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;또는치환또는비치환된알킬기이다.
[8이 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는수소이고,다른하나는 시아노기; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;또는치환또는비치환된메틸기이다.
[81] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는수소이고,다른하나는 시아노기 ; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;또는메틸기이다.
[82] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는 (=0)01ᄂ또는
-0(:(=0)¾이고,다른하나는치환또는비치환된아릴기이다.
[83] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는 (=0)01ᄂ또는
-0(:(=0)¾이고,다른하나는할로알킬기로치환또는비치환된아릴기이다.
[84] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서 , ¾및 ¾중하나는 (=0)01ᄂ또는
-0(:(=0)¾이고,다른하나는할로알킬기로치환또는비치환된페닐기이다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[85] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서 는서로같거나상이하며 ,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된알킬 또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기 ;또는치환 환된쿠마린기이다.
[86] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서 는각각독립적으로,치환또는 비치환된알킬기 ;또는치환또는비 마린기이다.
[87] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서
Figure imgf000011_0001
는각각독립적으로,치환또는 비치환된알킬기이다.
[88] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서
Figure imgf000011_0002
독립적으로,쿠마린기로 치환된알콕시기로치환또는비치환된알킬기이다.
[89] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서,
Figure imgf000011_0003
독립적으로,쿠마린기로 치환된알킬기이다.
[9이 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서,묘ᅀ및 ¾는각각독립적으로,치환또는 비치환된쿠마린기이다.
[91] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서, ¾은치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는 비치환된아릴옥시기;치환또는비치환된아릴티옥시기;또는치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기이다.
[92] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서, ¾은치환또는비치환된 06내지 030의 아릴기 ;치환또는비치환된 06내지 030의아릴옥시기 ;치환또는비치환된 06 내지 030의 아릴티옥시기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 06내지 030의
헤테로아릴기이다.
[93] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서, ¾은알킬기,할로겐기,할로알킬기 및 아릴기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된디벤조퓨란기이다.
[94] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 있어서, ¾은알킬기,할로겐기,할로알킬기 및 아릴기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 페닐기 ;또는디벤조퓨란기
[95] 본명세서의 일실시상태
Figure imgf000011_0004
같거나
상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;또는할로겐기이다.
[96]
Figure imgf000011_0005
1113및 1115는서로같고,수소; 중수소;또는할로겐기이다.
Figure imgf000011_0006
독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;니트로기 ; -0(=0)0¾; -00(=0)^ ;치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환또는 비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[102] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;니트로기 ; -0(=0)0¾; -00(=0)^ ;치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환또는 비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이다.
[103] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 알킬기이다.
[104] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 (:1내지 020의알킬기이다.
[105] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각 독립적으로수소;중수소;할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 (:1내지 (그0의알킬기이다.
[106] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서, ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하며,각각 독립적으로치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된쿠마린기이다.
[107] 본명세서의일실시상태에 있어서,상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물은하기 화합물중어느하나로표시된다.
2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
Figure imgf000013_0001
[110] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,수지매트릭스;및상기수지매트릭스
내에분산된상기화합물을포함하는색변환필름을제공한다.
[111] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,상기화학식 1의화합물은상기수지
매트릭스 0중량부대비 0.01중량부내지 5중량부, 0.01중량부내지 3중량부, 0.05중량부내지 1중량부로포함될수있다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[112] 본명세서에따른색변환필름은 43011111내지 47011111영역내에서광을
방출하는광원을사용할경우, 51011111내지 56011111의영역내에 5011111이하의 반치폭을갖는최대발광피크를가진다.상기광원은예컨대,청색 1고1)일수 있으나이에한정되지않는다.상기반치폭은외부광원으로부터흡수한빛을 다른파장의빛으로전환하여발광할때,발광한빛의최대발광피크에서최대 높이의절반일때의발광피크의폭을의미하며,반치폭이작을수록색 재현율이우수하다.
[113] 상기최대발광피크및반치폭은먼저전술한색변환필름을백라이트유닛의 도광판의일면에적층하고,
Figure imgf000014_0001
필름을 적층한후분광방사휘도계를사용하여휘도스펙트럼을측정하여얻을수있다.
[114] 상기색변환필름중의상기화합물의함량은 0.001중량%내지 15중량%, 바람직하게는 0.001중량%내지 10중량%범위내일수있다.상기화합물의 함량이상기범위내에있을경우,균일한조성의색변환필름을제작할수있다.
[115] 상기색변환필름은상기화합물을 1종포함할수있고, 2종이상포함할수도 있다.예컨대,상기색변환필름은상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물중녹색 발광하는화합물 1종을포함할수있다.또하나의 예로서,상기색변환필름은 상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물중적색발광하는화합물 1종을포함할수 있다.또하나의예로서,상기색변환필름은상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물 중녹색발광하는화합물 1종과적색발광하는화합물 1종을포함할수있다.
[116] 상기색변환필름은상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물이외에추가의
형광물질을더포함할수있다.청색광을발광하는광원을사용하는경우에는 상기색변환필름은녹색발광형광물질과적색발광형광물질이모두포함되는 것이바람직하다.또한,청색광과녹색광을발광하는광원을사용하는 경우에는상기색변환필름은적색발광형광물질만포함할수있다.다만,이에 한정되는것은아니고,청색광을발광하는광원을사용하는경우에도,녹색 발광형광물질을포함하는별도의필름을적층하는경우에는,상기색변환 필름은적색발광화합물만을포함할수있다.반대로,청색광을발광하는 광원을사용하는경우에도,적색발광형광물질을포함하는별도의필름을 적층하는경우에는,상기색변환필름은녹색발광화합물만을포함할수있다.
[117] 상기색변환필름은수지매트릭스;및상기수지매트릭스내에분산되고상기 화학식 1로표시되는화합물과상이한파장의빛을발광하는화합물을포함하는 추가의층을더포함할수있다.상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물과상이한 파장의빛을발광하는화합물도역시상기화학식 1로표현되는화합물일수도 있고,공지된다른형광물질일수도있다.
[118] 상기수지매트릭스의재료는열가소성고분자또는열경화성고분자인것이 바람직하다.구체적으로,상기수지매트릭스의재료로는
폴리(메트)아크릴계,
Figure imgf000014_0002
,폴리아릴렌계 쇼요), 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 폴리우레탄계 11),스티렌-아크릴로니트릴계(SAN),
폴리비닐리덴플루오라이드계(1 ^므),개질된
폴리비닐리덴플루오라이드계知10(1꾜노(1-1 0印등이사용될수있다.
[119] 본명세서의 일실시상태에 따르면,전술한실시상태에 따른색변환필름이 추가로광확산입자를포함한다.휘도를향상시키기 위하여종래에사용되는 광확산필름대신광확산입자를색변환필름내부에분산시킴으로써,별도의 광학산필름을사용하는것에비하여,부착공정을생략할수있을뿐만아니라, 더높은휘도를나타낼수있다.
[120] 광확산입자로는수지 매트릭스와굴절율이높은입자가사용될수있으며 , 예컨대 1102,실리카,보로실리케이트,알루미나,사파이어,공기또는다른 가스가충진된중공비드들또는입자들(예컨대,공기/가스가충진된유리또는 폴리머);폴리스티렌,폴리카보네이트,폴리메틸메타크릴레이트,아크릴,메틸 메타크릴레이트,스티렌,멜라민수지,포름알데히드수지,또는멜라민및 포름알데히드수지를비롯한폴리머 입자들;또는이들의 임의의 적합한조합이 사용될수있다.
[121] 상기광확산입자의 입경은 0.1나111내지 5나111범위내,예컨대 0.3나111내지 1— 범위 내일수있다.광확산입자의 함량은필요에 따라정해질수있으며,예컨대 수지 매트릭스 0중량부를기준으로약 1내지 30중량부범위 내일수있다.
[122] 전술한실시상태에 따른색변환필름은두께가 2ᅡ011내지 200 ^111일수있다. 특히 ,상기 색변환필름은두께가 2—내지 20—의 얇은두께에서도높은 휘도를나타낼수있다.이는단위부피상에포함되는형광물질분자의 함량이 양자점에 비하여높기 때문이다.
[123] 전술한실시상태에 따른색변환필름은일면에 기재가구비될수있다.이
기재는상기 색변환필름의제조시지지체로서의기능을할수있다.기재의 종류로는특별히 한정되지 않으며,투명하고,상기지지체로서의 기능을할수 있는것이라면그재질이나두께에 한정되지 않는다.여기서투명이란,가시광선 투과율이 70%이상인것을의미한다.예컨대상기기재로는 PE^필름이사용될 수있다.
[124] 전술한색변환필름은전술한화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해된수지
용액을기재위에코팅하고건조하거나,전술한화학식 1로표시되는화합물을 수지와함께압출하여 필름화함으로써제조될수있다.
[125] 상기수지용액중에는전술한화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해되어 있기 때문에 화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용액중에균질하게분포하게된다.이는 별도의분산공정을필요로하는양자점 필름의제조공정과는상이하다.
[126] 상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해된수지용액은용액중에 전술한 화학식 1로표시되는화합물이수지가녹아있는상태라면그제조방법은특별히 한정되지 않는다.
[127] 일예에 따르면,상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해된수지용액은 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 화학식 1로표시되는화합물을용매에녹여제 1용액을준비하고,수지를용매에 녹여제 2용액을준비하고,상기제 1용액과제 2용액을혼합하는방법에의하여 제조될수있다.상기제 1용액과제 2용액을혼합할때,균질하게섞는것이 바람직하다.그러나,이에한정되지않고,용매에화학식 1로표시되는화합물과 수지를동시에첨가하여녹이는방법,용매에화학식 1로표시되는화합물을 녹이고이어서수지를첨가하여녹이는방법 ,용매에수지를녹이고이어서 화학식 1로표시되는화합물을첨가하여녹이는방법등이사용될수있다.
[128] 상기용액중에포함되어 있는수지로는전술한수지매트릭스재료,이수지 매트릭스수지로경화가능한모노머,또는이들의혼합이사용될수있다.
예컨대,상기수지매트릭스수지로경화가능한모노머로는(메트)아크릴계 모노머가있으며,이는
Figure imgf000016_0001
경화에의하여수지매트릭스재료로형성될수있다. 이와같이경화가능한모노머를사용하는경우,필요에따라경화에필요한 개시제가더첨가될수있다.
[129] 상기용매로는특별히한정되지않으며 ,상기코팅공정에악영향을미치지 않으면서추후건조에의하여제거될수있는것이라면특별히한정되지않는다.
[130] 상기용매의비제한적인예로는톨루엔,자일렌,아세톤,클로로포름,각종
알코올계용매 , MEK(메틸에틸케톤), MIBK(메틸이소부틸케톤),
(에틸아세테이트),부틸아세테이트, DMF(디메틸포름아미드),
DMAc(디메틸아세트아미드), DMSO(디메틸술폭사이드),
NMP(N-메틸-피롤리돈)등이사용될수있으며, 1종또는 2종이상이혼합되어 사용될수있다.상기제 1용액과제 2용액을사용하는경우,이들각각의용액에 포함되는용매는동일할수도있고,상이할수도있다.상기제 1용액과상기제 2 용액에서로상이한종류의용매가사용되는경우에도,이들용매는서로혼합될 수있도록상용성을갖는것이바람직하다.
[131] 상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해된수지용액을기재상에코팅하는 공정은롤투롤공정을이용할수있다.예컨대,기재가권취된롤로부터기재를 푼후,상기기재의일면에상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물이용해된수지 용액을코팅하고,건조한후,이를다시롤에권취하는공정으로수행될수있다. 롤투롤공정을이용하는경우,상기수지용액의점도를상기공정이가능한 범위로결정하는것이바람직하며,예컨대 2000?8내지 2,00 ?8범위내에서 결정할수있다.
[132] 상기코팅방법으로는공지된다양한방식을이용할수있으며,예컨대
다이( 리코터가사용될수도있고,콤마 코터 ,역콤마
Figure imgf000016_0002
코터등다양한바코팅방식이사용될수도있다.
[133] 상기코팅이후에건조공정을수행한다.건조공정은용매를제거하기에
필요한조건으로수행할수있다.예컨대,기재가코팅공정시진행하는 방향으로,코터에인접하여위치한오븐에서용매가충분히날아갈조건으로 건조하여,기재위에원하는두께및농도의화학식 1로표시되는화합물을 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 비롯한형광물질을포함하는색변환필름을얻을수있다.
[134] 상기용액중에포함되는수지로서상기수지매트릭스수지로경화가능한 모노머를사용하는경우,상기건조전에또는건조와동시에경화,예컨대
Figure imgf000017_0001
경화를수행할수있다.
[135] 상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을수지와함께압줄하여필름화하는
경우에는당기술분야에알려져 있는압출방법을이용할수있으며,예컨대, 화학식 1로표시되는화합물을폴리카보네이트계 ,폴리(메트)아크릴계 , 스티렌-아크릴로니트릴계 쇼 와같은수지를함께압출함으로써색변환 필름을제조할수있다.
[136] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,상기색변환필름은적어도일면에보호 필름또는배리어필름이구비될수있다.보호필름및배리어필름으로는당 기술분야에알려져있는것이사용될수있다.
[137] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을
포함하는색변환필름을포함하는백라이트유닛을제공한다.상기백라이트 유닛은상기색변환필름을포함하는것을제외하고는당기술분야에알려져 있는백라이트유닛구성을가질수있다.도 1에일예에따른백라이트유닛 구조의모식도를나타내었다.도 1에따르면,도광판의반사판에대항하는면의 반대면에상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물을포함한색변환필름이구비된다. 도 1에는광원과광원을둘러싸는반사판을포함하는구성을예시하였으나, 이와같은구조에한정되는것은아니며,당기술분야에알려져 있는백라이트 유닛구조에따라변형될수있다.또한,광원은측쇄형뿐만아니라직하형이 사용될수도있으며 ,반사판이나반사층은필요에따라생략되거나다른 구성으로대체될수도있으며,필요에따라추가의필름,예컨대광확산필름, 집광필름,휘도향상필름등이더추가로구비될수있다.바람직하게는색변환 필름상에,프리즘시트,다층반사형편광자필름,집광필름또는
휘도향상필름을추가로구비한다.
[138] 도 1과같은백라이트유닛의구성중상기도광판의상면또는하면에는
필요에따라산란패턴이구비될수있다.도광판내부로유입된광은반사, 전반사,굴절,투과등의광학적과정의반복으로불균일한광분포를가지는데, 상기산란패턴은상기불균일한광분포를균일한밝기로유도하기위하여 이용될수있다.
[139] 본명세서의일실시상태에따르면,상기백라이트유닛을포함하는
디스플레이장치를제공한다.백라이트유닛을포함하는디스플레이장치라면 특별히한정되지않는다.예컨대,상기디스플레이장치는디스플레이모듈및 백라이트유닛을포함한다.도 2에디스플레이장치의구조를예시하였다. 그러나,이에만한정된것은아니고,디스플레이모듈과백라이트유닛사이에 필요한경우추가의필름,예컨대광확산필름,집광필름,휘도향상필름등이 더추가로구비될수있다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 발명의실시를위한형태
[14이 이하,본명세서를구체적으로설명하기 위해실시예를들어상세하게
설명하기로한다.그러나,본명세서에 따른실시예들은여러가지다른형태로 변형될수있으며,본명세서의 범위가아래에서상술하는실시예들에 한정되는 것으로해석되지 않는다.본명세서의실시예들은당업계에서평균적인지식을 가진자에게본명세서를보다완전하게설명하기 위해제공되는것이다.
Figure imgf000018_0001
[143] 화합물 1-1의합성
[144] 플라스크에 2, 4 -디메틸피롤 1 ,벤즈알데하이드 0.52당량,
트리프루오르아세트산(2由0머및건조디클로로메탄(50011止)을혼합후 질소하에서 5시간동안상온에서교반하였다. 11 로출발물질이사라진것을 확인후, 0ᄋ(:에서 00(3(2, 3 -디클로로- 5, 6 -디시아노- 1,4 -벤조퀴논) 0.52당량을 첨가하였다.상온에서 1시간교반후트리에틸아민 2.5당량을천천히
적가하였다. 30분동안상온에서교반후 10 -브로모- 9 -옥사- 10 -보란안트라센 4.6당량을천천히 적가하였다.반응물을상온에서 5시간동안교반후물을넣은 다음디클로로메탄으로추출하였다.무수황산마그네슘으로건조후필터 및 감압증류하여용매를제거하였다.실리카겔컬럼을(핵산/에틸아세테이트) 통하여 화합물 1- 1(13 ,수율 57%)을얻었다.
[145] 화합물 1의합성
[146] 화합물 1- 1 3.5은을디메틸포름아미드에용해시킨후상온에서
아이오도숙신이미드어¾) 6당량을천천히 넣었다. 80ᄋ(:로가열교반하여 반응을보내고,반응이종결된후소듐싸이오설페이트용액과디클로로메탄을 사용하여추출하였다.유기층은소듐설페이트를사용하여 건조시키고 메탄올을사용하여고체로정제하였다.이를통하여 화합물 1(4.5 수율 83%)을 얻을수있었다.
Figure imgf000018_0002
706.0149;
Figure imgf000018_0003
706.0141)
[147] <제조예 2> 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[148]
Figure imgf000019_0001
[149] 화합물 2의합성
[15이 화합물 1 2.5은과 2, 4 -비스(트리플루오로메틸)페닐보로닉애시드 4.2당량을 테트라하이드로퓨란용매에녹이고,포타슘카보네이트 10당량을물에녹여서 같이교반하였다. 80ᄋ(:로가열한후테트라키스트리페닐포스핀팔라듐 1.0 당량을넣어주고,반응이종료되면물과클로로포름을사용하여추출하였다. 유기층은소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시키고메탄올을사용하여고체로 정제하였다.이를통하여화합물 2(2.3g,수율 74%)를얻을수있었다.(1®
Figure imgf000019_0002
2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[153] 화합물 3-1의합성
[154] 화합물 1-1의합성에서벤즈알데하이드대신메시틸알데히드를사용하고,
10-브로모- 9 -옥사- 10 -보란안트라센대신 5 -브로모- 511-디벤조보롤을사용하는 것을제외하고는동일한방법으로합성하였다.이를통해화합물 3-1을 9.5§
(수율 40%)얻을수있었다.
[155] 화합물 3-2의합성
[156] 플라스크에디메틸포름아미드(411止)와디클로로에탄(50 )을혼합후 0ᄋ(:로 온도를낮추었다.질소분위기하에서 1 )(:13(411止)를천천히적가한후상온에서 30분동안교반하였다.상기반응용액에화합물 3-1 3.9은을첨가한후 60ᄋ(:로 승은하여 1시간동안교반하였다.상온으로식힌후얼음과포화수산화나트륨 수용액의혼합액에넣었다.상온에서 2시간동안교반후클로로포름으로 추출하였다.무수황산마그네슘으로건조후필터하여감압증류하여용매를 제거하였다.실리카겔컬럼을(핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여화합물 3-2(2.8 수율 66%)을얻었다.
[157] 화합물 3-3의합성
[158] 플라스크에화합물 3-2 2.7g과N -아이오도숙신이미드에¾ 3당량을
디메틸포름아미드에녹인후 60ᄋ(:에서 5시간동안교반하였다.상온으로식힌후 물을넣어고체를필터하였다.고체를클로로포름에녹인후소둠
싸이오설페이트포화용액으로씻어주었다.무수황산마그네슘으로건조후 실리카필터하였다.감압증류하여용매를제거한후실리카겔컬럼을 (핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여화합물 3-3(2 ,수율 86%)을얻었다.
[159] 화합물 3-4의합성
[160] 화합물 3-3 2.걔과 2, 4 -비스(트리플루오로메틸)페닐보로닉애시드 2.1당량을 톨루엔과에탄올에녹인후탄산칼륨 3.0당량을물과함께반응용액에첨가한 뒤교반하였다. 80ᄋ(:로가열한후테트라키스트리페닐포스핀팔라듐 1.0당량을 넣어주고,반응이종료되면물과클로로포름을사용하여추출하였다.유기층은 소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시키고메탄올을사용하여고체로정제하였다. 이를통하여화합물 3-4(2.6§,수율 85%)를얻을수있었다.
[161] 화합물 3-5의합성
[162] 화합물 3-4 2.5은과아미도설포닉애시드 1당량을테트라하이드로퓨란에녹인 후물에녹인소듐클로라이트 1당량을천천히적가하였다.상온에서 1시간교반 후반응이종료되면소듐싸이오설페이트포화용액을사용하여클로로포름으로 추출하였다.유기층을소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시켰다.용매를제거하여 화합물 3-5(2.3 수율 90%)얻었다.
[163] 화합물 3의합성
[164] 화합물 3-5 2.2 쿠마린 1.2당량, DMAP(4 -디메틸아미노피리딘) 0.2당량및 £1)(:(此에틸- -(3 -디메틸아미노프로필)카보디이미드)- 11(:1 1.2당량을 디클로로메탄에넣고가열교반하였다.반응이종결된후상온으로식혀물을 넣어주고추출하였다.유기층은소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시키고용매는 증발시켰다.실리카겔컬럼을(핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여화합물 3(2.2g, 수율 84%)을얻었다.(HR LC/MS/MS m/z calcd for C52H39BF6N204(M+): 880.2907; found: 880.2901)
Figure imgf000021_0001
[167] 화합물 4-1의합성
[168] 화합물 1- 1의합성에서 2, 4 -디메틸피롤대신피롤을사용하는것을제외하고는 동일한방법으로합성하였다.이를통해화합물 4-1(13.1 수율 44%)을얻을수 있었다.
[169] 화합물 4의합성
[17이 화합물 4-1 3. ,사이클로핵실트리플루오로보레이트포타슘솔트 5당량,
망간아세테이트수화물 당량을디메틸포름아미드용매에넣고 80°0이하로 가열하였다.반응이종결되면상온으로식힌후물을넣고셀라이트패드로 필터하였다.셀라이트패드를다시테트라하이드로퓨란에용해시킨후소듐 설페이트를넣어건조시키고필터를진행하였다.용매는감압하여제거하고 메탄올을사용하여고체로정제하였다.이를통하여화합물 4(3.2 수율 58%)를 얻을수있었다.
Figure imgf000021_0003
726.4720;
Figure imgf000021_0002
751.4713)
[171] <제조예 5>
[172]
Figure imgf000021_0004
Figure imgf000021_0005
[173] 화합물 5의합성
[174] 화합물 4 3. 을디클로로메탄용매에녹인후클로로설포닐아이소사이아
네이트를 3당량넣었다.상온으로반응을진행하며,반응은소량덜어내어 디메틸포름아미드와섞은후확인하였다.반응이종료되면디메틸포름아미드 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 당량을넣어주고세시간가량교반하였다.물과클로로포름을사용하여 추출한후유기층은소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시키고,메탄올을사용하여 고체로정제하였다.이를통하여 화합물 5(2.9 수율 93%)를얻을수있었다.
73;
Figure imgf000022_0001
751.4678)
Figure imgf000022_0002
Figure imgf000022_0004
Figure imgf000022_0003
[177] 화합물 6-1의합성
[178] 화합물 1-1의합성에서 2, 4 -디메틸피롤대신피롤을사용하고,
10-브로모- 9 -옥사- 10 -보란안트라센대신 10 -브로모- 9 -싸이아- 10 -보란안트라센을 사용하는것을제외하고는동일한방법으로합성하였다.이를통해화합물 6- 1 (14.1§,수율 46%)을얻을수있었다.
[179] 화합물 6-2의합성
[18이 화합물 4의 합성에서 4-1화합물대신 6-1화합물을사용하는것을제외하고는 동일한방법으로합성하였다.이를통하여화합물 6-2(3.2g,수율 59%)를얻을수 있었다.
[181] 화합물 6의합성
[182] 화합물 6-2 3. 을디클로로메탄용매에녹인후클로로설포닐아이소
사이아네이트를 당량넣었다. 60°0이하로가열하고,반응은소량덜어내어 디메틸포름아미드와섞은후확인하였다.반응이종료되면디메틸포름아미드 30당량을넣어주고세시간가량교반시켰다.물과클로로포름을사용하여 추출한후유기층은소듐설페이트를사용하여건조시키고,메탄올을사용하여 고체로정제하였다.화합물 6(2.8 수율 87%)을얻을수있었다.(HR LC/MS/MS m/z calcd for C53H57BN4S (M+): 792.4397; found: 700.2401)
Figure imgf000023_0001
[185] 화합물 7-1의합성
[186] 플라스크에피롤 1 ,다이벤조퓨란알데하이드 0.52당량,
트리프루오르아세트산公 애)및건조테트라하이드로퓨란(10011止)을혼합후 질소하에서 5시간동안상온에서교반하였다. 11 로출발물질이사라진것을 확인후, -78ᄋ(:에서브롬 1.0당량을첨가하였다.반응완료후트리에틸아민 3당량과에탄올을넣고잘교반하였다.이때생성된고체를필터하여화합물 7-1 (15 , 44%)을얻었다.
[187] 화합물 7-2의합성
[188] 화합물 7-1 15.4은을클로로포름에녹이고 0ᄋ(:에서
00(3(2, 3 -디클로로- 5, 6 -디시아노- 1,4 -벤조퀴논) 1.0당량을첨가하였다.상온에서 1시간교반후트리에틸아민 2.0당량을천천히적가하였다. 30분동안상온에서 교반후 10 -브로모- 9 -옥사- 10 -보란안트라센 4.0당량을천천히적가하였다.
반응물을상온에서 5시간동안교반후물을넣은다음디클로로메탄으로 추출하였다.무수황산마그네슘으로건조후필터및감압증류하여용매를 제거하였다.실리카겔컬럼을(핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여화합물 7-2(13.5 수율 64%)를얻었다.
[189] 화합물 7의합성
[19이 화합물 7-2 3. 과 4 -메톡시페닐보로닉애시드 4.2당량을테트라하이드로퓨란 용매에녹이고,포타슘카보네이트 10당량을물에녹여서같이교반하였다. 80OC로가열한후테트라키스트리페닐포스핀팔라듐 1.0당량을넣었고,반응이 종료되면물과클로로포름을사용하여추출하였다.유기층은소듐설페이트를 사용하여건조시키고메탄올을사용하여고체로정제하였다.이를통하여 화합물 7(2.4g,수율 74%)를얻을수있었다.(HR LC/MS/MS m/z calcd for C47H33
6^04 +): 700.2533;
Figure imgf000024_0001
700.2528)
[191] <제조예 8>
[192]
Figure imgf000024_0002
Figure imgf000024_0003
[193] 화합물 8-1의합성
[194] 화합물 1-1의합성에서 2, 4 -디메틸피롤대신
2-(4-( 부틸)페닐)- 4 -페닐-내-피롤을사용하고,벤즈알데하이드대신
다이벤조퓨란알데하이드를사용하는것을제외하고는동일한방법으로 합성하였다.이를통해화합물 8-1(19.6§,수율 60%)을얻을수있었다.
[195] 화합물 8-2의합성
[196] 화합물 3-2의합성에서화합물 3-1대신화합물 8-1을사용하는것을
제외하고는동일한방법으로합성하였다.실리카겔컬럼을
(핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여화합물 8-2(2.8 수율 91%)을얻었다.
[197] 화합물 8-3의합성
[198] 화합물 3-5의합성에서화합물 3-4대신화합물 8-2를사용하는것을
제외하고는동일한방법으로합성하였다.이를통하여화합물 8-3(2.6 수율 91%)을얻었다.
[199] 화합물 8의합성
[200] 화합물 3의합성에서화합물 3-5대신화합물 8-3을사용하는것을제외하고는 동일한방법으로합성하였다.실리카겔컬럼을(핵산/에틸아세테이트)통하여 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 화합물 8(2.3은,수
+): 1092.4310;
Figure imgf000025_0001
[201] <실시^ 1 1>
[202] 유기형광체인화합물 1(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 515111111,
최대발광파장 53111111,반치폭 3811111)을용매자일렌에녹여제 1용액을
제조하였다.
[203] 열가소성수지 SAN(스티렌-아크릴로니트릴계)을용매자일렌에녹여제 2 용액을제조하였다.상기 SAN 100중량부를기준으로유기형광체의양이 0.5 중량부가되도록제 1용액과제 2용액을혼합하고,균질하게혼합하였다.혼합된 용액중고형분함량은 20중량%이었고,점도는 200cps이었다.이용액을
Figure imgf000025_0002
기재에코팅한후건조하여색변환필름을제조하였다.
[204] 제조된색변환필름의휘도스펙트럼을분광방사휘도계(TOPCON사
Figure imgf000025_0003
8 )로측정하였다.구체적으로,제조된색변환필름을 청색백라이트
(최대발광파장 45011111)와도광판을포함하는백라이트유닛의도광판의일면에 적층하고,색변환필름상에프리즘시트와
Figure imgf000025_0004
필름을적층한후필름의휘도 스펙트럼을측정하였다.휘도스펙트럼측정시 w/o색변환필름기준으로청색 1止0광의밝기가 6001111가되도록초기값을설정하였다.
[205] <실시예 2>
[206] 화합물 1대신화합물 2(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 50811111,
최대발광파장 51711111,반치폭 3111111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[207] <실시예 3>
[208] 화합물 1대신화합물 3(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 51311111,
최대발광파장 52111111,반치폭 3411111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[209] <실시예 4>
[210] 화합물 1대신화합물 4(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 50311111,
최대발광파장 51511111,반치폭 3211111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[211] <실시예 5>
[212] 화합물 1대신화합물 5(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 49811111,
최대발광파장 51311111,반치폭 3211111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[213] <실시예 6>
[214] 화합물 1대신화합물 6(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 50111111,
최대발광파장 51211111,반치폭 3411111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[215] <실시예 7> 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[216] 화합물 1대신화합물 7(톨루엔용액에서의 최대흡수파장 59411111,
최대발광파장 63411111,반치폭 3811111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[217] á실시예 8>
[218] 화합물 1대신화합물 8(톨루엔용액에서의 최대흡수파장 59811111,
최대발광파장 63611111,반치폭 4711111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[219] <비교예 1>
[22이 화합물 1대신하기의 1111¾600또¥(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 50311111, 최대발광파장 51611111,반치폭 2611111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[221] <비교예 2>
[222] 화합물 1대신하기의 ?1¾600또 (톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 57011111, 최대발광파장 61311111,반치폭 4211111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[223] <비교예 3>
[224] 화합물 1대신하기의 81血0-:800또¥(톨루엔용액에서의최대흡수파장 50511111, 최대발광파장 51211111,반치폭 2511111)를사용한것을제외하고는실시예 1과 동일하게실시하였다.
[225]
Figure imgf000026_0001
[226] 상 필름
Figure imgf000026_0002
(흡수강도)는하기 표 1과같다. 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
[227] [표 1]
Figure imgf000027_0001
[228] 상기표 1에따르면,실시예 1내지 8에따른색변환필름은비교예 1내지 3에 비하여대체로양자수율이높고안정성이우수한것을확인할수있다.특히, 실시예 4내지 6은 90%이상의양자수율과 98%이상의흡수강도를가진다.또한, 실시예 1내지실시예 7의색변환필름의최대발광파장은 4011111이하의
반치폭을가짐으로써우수한색재현율을제공한다.

Claims

2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 청구범위 [청구항 1] 하기 화학식 1로표시되는화합물:
[화학식 1]
Figure imgf000028_0001
는직접결합; 또는 0이고,
및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;
할로겐기;시아노기;치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된 시클로알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는비치환된 헤테로아릴기이며,
¾및묘4는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로치환또는비치환된 알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기; 또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이고,
¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;
할로겐기 ;시아노기; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;치환 아릴기 ; 또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,상기
Figure imgf000028_0002
이 메틸기인경우, ¾및 ¾중적어도하나는할로겐기 ;시아노기 ; (=0)011 ᅀ; -0(:(=0)¾;치환또는비치환된아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,
요7은치환또는비치환된아릴기 ;치환또는비치환된아릴옥시기 ;치환 또는비치환된아릴티옥시기 ;또는치환또는비치환된
헤테로아릴기이며,
Figure imgf000028_0003
하고,각각독립적으로수소; 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725 중수소;또는할로겐기이고,
¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소;
할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;니트로기 ; -0(=0)0¾; -00(=0)^;치환또는 비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기 ;치환또는비치환된 아릴기;또는치환또는비치환된헤테로아릴기이며,
내지 ¾는서로같거나상이하며,각각독립적으로치환또는 비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된아릴기;치환또는비치환된 헤테로아릴기 ;또는치환또는비치환된쿠마린기이다.
[청구항 2] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기 ¾및 는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로치환또는 비치환된알킬기 ;알킬기로치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기 ;할로겐기 , 알킬기,알콕시기,할로알킬기,시아노기및아릴기로이루어진군에서 선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는알킬기및 알콕시기로이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는 비치환된헤테로아릴기인것인화합물.
[청구항 3] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기 및 ¾은서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소; 치환또는비치환된알킬기;치환또는비치환된시클로알킬기;또는치환 또는비치환된아릴기인것인화합물.
[청구항 4] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기 ¾및 ¾는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소; 할로겐기 ;시아노기; -0(=0)0^; -0(:(=0)¾;알킬기및할로알킬기로 이루어진군에서선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된 아릴기;또는치환또는비치환된디벤조퓨란기이며,
Figure imgf000029_0001
및 ¾는상기화학식 1에서의정의와동일한것인화합물.
[청구항 5] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기 ¾은알킬기,할로겐기,할로알킬기및아릴기로이루어진군에서 선택되는 1이상의치환기로치환또는비치환된아릴기;또는치환또는 비치환된디벤조퓨란기인것인화합물.
[청구항 6] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기 ¾및 1114는서로같거나상이하고,각각독립적으로수소;중수소; 할로겐기 ;시아노기 ;또는치환또는비치환된알킬기인것인화합물.
[청구항 7] 청구항 1에있어서,
상기화학식 1로표시되는화합물은하기화합물중어느하나로 표시되는것인화합물: 2020/175901 1»(:1^1{2020/002725
Figure imgf000030_0001
[청구항 8] 수지 매트릭스;및상기수지 매트릭스내에분산된청구항 1내지 7중 어느한항에 따른화합물을포함하는색변환필름.
[청구항 9] 청구항 8에 있어서,
상기 화합물의함량은색변환필름을기준으로 0.001중량%내지 10 중량%인것인색변환필름.
[청구항 10] 청구항 8에따른색변환필름을포함하는백라이트유닛. 2020/175901 1»(:1/10公020/002725
[청구항 11] 청구항 에따른백라이트유닛을포함하는디스플레이장치.
PCT/KR2020/002725 2019-02-28 2020-02-26 화합물, 이를 포함하는 색변환 필름, 백라이트 유닛 및 디스플레이 장치 WO2020175901A1 (ko)

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