WO2020155866A1 - 板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法 - Google Patents

板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020155866A1
WO2020155866A1 PCT/CN2019/124340 CN2019124340W WO2020155866A1 WO 2020155866 A1 WO2020155866 A1 WO 2020155866A1 CN 2019124340 W CN2019124340 W CN 2019124340W WO 2020155866 A1 WO2020155866 A1 WO 2020155866A1
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Prior art keywords
positioning
plate
board
edging
edge covering
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PCT/CN2019/124340
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄俊辉
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广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020155866A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020155866A1/zh

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02—Details

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  • the invention relates to a plate hemming technology, in particular to a plate hemming piece, a plate hemming coil, a plate hemming mechanism and a plate hemming method.
  • Circuit board parts such as FPC boards or other soft material board edges generally need to be hemmed, and traditional hemming methods mostly use manual hand-held tape to attach tape to the edge of the board for hemming. This method is easy to lead out and paste. , The situation of missing posts, if it is a large-scale operation, it is more labor-intensive and time-consuming.
  • a board edging piece comprising two tapes arranged at intervals, one side of the tape is a rubberized surface, a release film is attached to the rubberized surface, and a protective film is attached to the other side of the two tapes,
  • the protective film includes a protective part and two positioning parts.
  • the two positioning parts are staggered and arranged on both sides of the protective part.
  • the two adhesive tapes are both attached to the protective part.
  • the edge plates are arranged at intervals to be wrapped, and the positioning parts are provided with positioning holes.
  • the tape is mainly used to wrap the edge of the board; the protective film and the side of the tape away from the release film are bonded together, mainly used to support the two tapes, and the two tapes are
  • the positions to be hemmed on the plates are arranged at intervals, and the protective film plays a role in shaping and positioning the two tapes.
  • the two positions on the plate to be hemmed that need to be hemmed correspond to two tapes.
  • the plate hemming piece can be used together with the plate hemming mechanism to perform hemming operations on the plate, reducing manual operations, saving labor and man-hours, and effectively improving efficiency. It is suitable for mass operations.
  • Piece hemming mechanism is used in conjunction to limit the position to improve the effect and accuracy of the hemming glue. In the work of lamination and wrapping, the shape of the protective film is used as a limit, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the chance of missing stickers.
  • the positioning hole is provided at an end of the positioning portion away from the protection portion.
  • each of the positioning portions is provided with two positioning holes.
  • the two positioning holes are arranged at one corner of the positioning portion at intervals along the length direction of the tape, and the other corner of the positioning portion is a missing corner.
  • a sheet edging coil includes a plurality of sheet edging parts as described above, and the plurality of sheet edging parts are sequentially connected correspondingly to form a long strip, and the long strip can be wound and arranged. Die cut into a single edging piece of the board.
  • the above-mentioned plate edging coil is attached to the adhesive side of the tape through a release film, and attached to the other side of the two tapes through a protective film.
  • the three materials are rolled into a roll by means of a roll, which can be used
  • the knife die performs continuous punching to form a single piece of manipulable board edging.
  • the cut out single plate hemming parts can be used together with the plate hemming mechanism to perform hemming operations on the plates, reducing manual operations, saving labor and man-hours, effectively improving efficiency, and suitable for mass operations.
  • the plate hemming mechanism By cooperating with the plate hemming mechanism to limit the position, the effect and precision of the hemming glue can be improved.
  • the shape of the protective film is used as a limit, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the chance of missing stickers.
  • the plate hemming mechanism for use in conjunction with any one of the above-mentioned plate hemming devices, the plate hemming mechanism includes a fixture table, the working surface of the fixture table is provided with useful In the placement groove for placing the board to be edging, the working surface is located on both sides of the placement groove and is respectively provided with first positioning posts for matching with the positioning holes on the two positioning parts, and the two tapes can They are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the two side walls of the placing groove, and a part of each tape is placed on the working surface, and the other part extends into the placing groove.
  • the above-mentioned plate hemming mechanism when used in conjunction with the plate hemming, can effectively reduce manual operations, save labor and man-hours, and effectively improve efficiency. It is suitable for mass operations and is limited by the plate hemming mechanism. Improve the effect and precision of edging glue.
  • the plate hemming piece When in use, the plate hemming piece is first put into the corresponding fixture table, and fixed on the corresponding first positioning column through the positioning holes of the two positioning parts, the release film is torn off, and then the to be wrapped
  • the board is placed in the placing groove, and the board to be wrapped is pressed down, so that the protective film and tape on the edge of the placing groove are simultaneously sunk to form a bendable angle, and then the two positioning parts are relatively folded to drive the two tapes to synchronize Fold, two tapes can wrap the front and back sides of the board to be edging, then press the edge of the board to ensure that the tape on the edge is tight, take out the board with the wrapped side, and tear off the protective film OK.
  • the first positioning column is inlaid on the fixture table to fix the position of the protective film and tape;
  • the board to be wrapped is the material that the tape needs to wrap around the edge, which can be FPC or other soft materials;
  • the fixture table The working surface is inlaid with the first positioning column and a placement slot is dug in the middle of the working surface for fixing and limiting the position of the plate to be edged.
  • the working surface is further provided with second positioning posts on both sides of the placing groove, and the second positioning posts are closer to the placing groove than the first positioning posts, and when the When the board to be wrapped is placed in the placing groove, the positioning part can be folded to enable the positioning hole to be matched with the second positioning column from the first positioning column.
  • the working surface is provided with two first positioning pillars and two second positioning pillars on both sides of the placing groove.
  • the depth of the placement groove is greater than or equal to the sum of the thickness of the protective film, the adhesive tape and the board to be edged.
  • a method for edging a plate adopting any one of the above-mentioned plate edging mechanism, and the method for edging a plate includes the following steps:
  • the above-mentioned plate hemming method compared with the traditional hemming method, can effectively reduce manual operations, save labor and man-hours, and is suitable for mass operations. Through the limit of the jig, the effect and accuracy of the hemming and gluing can be improved. In the work of laminating the edging, there will be a protective film shape as a restriction, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the chance of missing stickers.
  • the two positioning parts of the protective film are folded toward each other, and after driving the two adhesive tapes to be folded synchronously, before pressing the two sides of the plate to be wrapped, it further includes the following steps: the two positioning parts are folded and passed through the positioning holes respectively Hung on the second positioning column;
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plate edging part according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the plate edging coil according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a side view of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic top view 1 of the plate hemming mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention when hemming is performed;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along B-B in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along A-A in Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic top view of the plate hemming mechanism described in an embodiment of the present invention when hemming is performed;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a board with wrapped edges in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method for wrapping a panel according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • Board to be edged 10. Board edging; 110, tape; 120, release film; 130, protective film; 132, protective part; 134, positioning part; 1342, positioning hole; 20, plate Pieces of edging coil; 30, plate edging mechanism; 310, fixture table; 312, placement slot; 320, first positioning column; 330, second positioning column.
  • an embodiment provides a panel edging member 10, which includes two tapes 110 arranged at intervals, one side of the tape 110 is a surface with adhesive, and a release is attached to the surface with adhesive
  • a protective film 130 is attached to the other side of the two adhesive tapes 110.
  • the protective film 130 includes a protective portion 132 and two positioning portions 134.
  • the two positioning portions 134 are staggered and arranged on both sides of the protective portion 132
  • the two adhesive tapes 110 are both attached to the protective part 132, and the two adhesive tapes 110 are arranged at intervals according to the position to be hemmed on the plate 1 to be hemmed, and the positioning part 134 is provided with a positioning hole 1342.
  • the adhesive tape 110 is mainly used to wrap the edges of the plate; the protective part 132 of the protective film 130 is bonded to the side of the adhesive tape 110 away from the release film 120, mainly for Two adhesive tapes 110 are supported, and the two adhesive tapes 110 are arranged at intervals according to the position to be hemmed on the plate 1 to be hemmed.
  • the protective film 130 plays a role in shaping and positioning the two adhesive tapes 110.
  • the plate 1 to be hemmed The two positions that need to be hemmed correspond to the two tapes 110, and the positioning parts 134 of the protective film 130 are staggered, so that the positioning parts 134 are staggered when the two tapes 110 are folded and hemmed to avoid interference and affect the hemming effect and hemming efficiency And higher quality, while punching the shape, punch holes on the positioning part 134 of the protective film 130 for positioning and fixing the material with the plate hemming mechanism 30; the release film 120 is attached to the adhesive surface of the tape 110 As a protection for the rubberized surface, the release film 120 is torn off before the plate hemming mechanism 30 operates to expose the rubber of the tape 110.
  • the plate hemming member 10 can be used together with the plate hemming mechanism 30 to perform hemming operations on the plates, reducing manual operations, saving labor and man-hours, effectively improving efficiency, and being suitable for mass operations. It is used in conjunction with the plate hemming mechanism 30 to limit the position to improve the effect and precision of the hemming glue. In the work of bonding and wrapping, the shape of the protective film 130 is used as a limit, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the probability of missing stickers.
  • the positioning hole 1342 is provided at an end of the positioning portion 134 away from the protection portion 132.
  • the positioning part 134 it is convenient for the positioning part 134 to be clamped on the first positioning post 320 of the plate hemming mechanism 30 through the positioning hole 1342, and on the other hand, it is satisfied that the positioning part 134 can be clamped in the plate hemming mechanism 30 through the positioning hole 1342 after being folded.
  • On the second positioning post 330 On the second positioning post 330.
  • each of the positioning portions 134 is provided with two positioning holes 1342.
  • the two positioning parts 134 cooperate with the two first positioning posts 320 on the plate hemming mechanism 30 to achieve a better positioning effect.
  • the two positioning holes 1342 are arranged at one corner of the positioning portion 134 at intervals along the length direction of the adhesive tape 110, and the other corner of the positioning portion 134 is a missing corner. This arrangement is for the convenience of the operator to operate the protective film 130.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 another embodiment provides a plate edging coil 20, which includes a plurality of plate edging parts 10 as described above, and a plurality of the plate edging parts 10 are connected correspondingly in sequence A long strip is formed, and the strip can be wound and can be punched into a single plate encapsulation 10.
  • the plate edging coil 20 of this embodiment includes a plurality of plate edging members 10 connected in sequence and wound into a roll.
  • the plate edging member 10 is attached to the adhesive surface of the tape 110 through the release film 120, and passes
  • the protective film 130 is attached to the other side of the two adhesive tapes 110, and the three materials are rolled into a roll by means of a roll.
  • the die can be used for continuous punching to form a single piece of operable plate edging 10 .
  • the cut out single board hemming piece 10 can be used together with the board hemming mechanism 30 to perform hemming operations on the board, reducing manual operations, saving labor and man-hours, and effectively improving efficiency, suitable for large quantities
  • the operation is limited by cooperating with the plate hemming mechanism 30 to improve the effect and precision of the hemming glue.
  • the shape of the protective film 130 is used as a limit, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the probability of missing stickers.
  • the plate hemming mechanism 30 includes a fixture table 310.
  • the working surface of the fixture table 310 is provided with a placement groove 312 for placing the plate 1 to be hemmed, and the working surface is located Both sides of the placement groove 312 are respectively provided with first positioning posts 320 for matching with the positioning holes 1342 on the two positioning portions 134, and the two adhesive tapes 110 can be respectively arranged on the two side walls of the placement groove 312 At the corresponding position, a part of each tape 110 is placed on the working surface, and the other part extends into the placement groove 312.
  • the plate hemming mechanism 30 of this embodiment is used in conjunction with the plate hemming member 10, which can effectively reduce manual operations, save labor and man-hours, and can effectively improve efficiency. It is suitable for mass operations.
  • the plate hemming mechanism 30 to limit the position to improve the effect and accuracy of the edging glue.
  • the two adhesive tapes 110 can wrap the front and back sides of the board 1 to be edged, and then press the edge of the board to ensure the tape 110 on the edge. Attach it tightly, take out the board with the side wrapped, and tear off the protective film 130.
  • the first positioning column 320 is embedded on the fixture table 310 to fix the position of the protective film 130 and the tape 110; the board 1 to be wrapped is the material that the tape 110 needs to wrap around the edge, which can be FPC or other soft Quality materials; the working surface of the fixture table 310 is inlaid with the first positioning column 320 and a placement slot 312 is dug in the middle of the working surface to fix and limit the position of the plate 1 to be edged.
  • the working surface is further provided with second positioning posts 330 on both sides of the placement groove 312, and the second positioning posts 330 Relative to the first positioning post 320, it is closer to the placing groove 312, and when the plate 1 to be edged is placed in the placing groove 312, the positioning portion 134 can be folded so that the positioning hole 1342 is removed from the first
  • the positioning post 320 is matched with the second positioning post 330.
  • the positioning part 134 is hooked to the second positioning post 330 after folding and wrapping, thereby wrapping the board
  • the tape 110 at the two edges of the board is then pressed to make the tape 110 wrap smoother, and further improve the effect and precision of the tape.
  • two first positioning posts 320 and two second positioning posts 330 are provided on both sides of the placing groove 312 on the working surface.
  • Two first positioning posts 320 and two second positioning posts 330 are respectively provided on both sides of the placement slot 312 to cooperate with the two positioning holes 1342 on the positioning portion 134 to improve the positioning effect.
  • the depth of the placement groove 312 is greater than or equal to the sum of the thickness of the protective film 130, the adhesive tape 110 and the board 1 to be edged. Ensure that the placement slot 312 limits the plate, the protective film 130 and the tape 110 to avoid the tape 110 from being crooked during the hemming process, and further improve the effect and accuracy of the hemming adhesive.
  • an embodiment provides a method for edging a panel, using any one of the above-mentioned panel edging mechanism 30, and the method for edging a panel includes the following steps:
  • the plate hemming method of this embodiment can effectively reduce manual operations, save labor and man-hours, and is suitable for large-scale operations.
  • the limit of the jig the effect of hemming and gluing is improved.
  • Accuracy In the work of laminating the edging, there will be a limit on the shape of the protective film 130, which can effectively prevent fools and reduce the probability of missing stickers.
  • step S310 is added to position and limit the folded positioning portion 134 and the adhesive tape 110 to avoid the tape 110 from being crooked.
  • step S320 the protective film 130 is used to take out the side-wrapped plate from the placing slot 312, which is convenient and simple to operate.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

一种板件包边件(10)、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构(30)及板件包边方法。板件包边件(10)包括两条间隔设置的胶带(110)，胶带(110)的一侧面为带胶面，带胶面上附着有离型膜(120)，两胶带(110)的另一侧面附着有保护膜(130)，保护膜(130)包括保护部(132)及两个定位部(134)，两个定位部(134)错开设置在保护部(132)的两侧，两条胶带(110)均附着在保护部(132)上，且两胶带(110)根据待包边的板件(1)上待包边位置间隔设置，定位部(134)上设有定位孔。该板件包边件(10)可配合板件包边机构(30)一起使用，用于对板件(1)进行包边操作，减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过与板件包边机构(30)配合使用进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。

Description

板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法
本申请要求于2019年2月2日提交至中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201910107871.6、发明名称为“板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法”的专利申请的优先权。
技术领域
本发明涉及板件包边技术，特别是涉及一种板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法。
背景技术
电路板件如FPC板或是其他软质材料的板件边缘一般需要进行包边，而传统的包边方式大多使用人工徒手将胶带贴合在板件边缘进行包边，该方式容易出线贴歪、漏贴的情况，如果是大批量作业，比较耗费人力和时间。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种板件包边件、板件包边卷材、板件包边机构及板件包边方法，不仅能提高包边效果，且能有效提高效率。
其技术方案如下：
一种板件包边件，包括两条间隔设置的胶带，所述胶带的一侧面为带胶面，所述带胶面上附着有离型膜，两胶带的另一侧面附着有保护膜，所述保护膜包括保护部及两个定位部，两个所述定位部错开设置在所述保护部的两侧，两条所述胶带均附着在所述保护部上，且两胶带根据待包边的板件上待包边位置间隔设置，所述定位部上设有定位孔。
上述板件包边件，其中，胶带主要用于包裹板件的边缘；保护膜与胶带远 离所述离型膜的一面粘结在一起，主要用于支撑两胶带，且两胶带根据待包边的板件上待包边位置间隔设置，保护膜对两胶带起到定型、定位的作用，包边时待包边的板件上需要包边的两个位置对应两胶带，包边效率及质量更高，外形冲切的同时，在保护膜的定位部上打孔，用于和板件包边机构靠位和固定物料；离型膜贴于胶带的带胶面，作为对带胶面的保护，在板件包边机构进行操作前再将离型膜撕掉，将胶带的带胶露出。该板件包边件可配合板件包边机构一起使用，用于对板件进行包边操作，减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过与板件包边机构配合使用进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。在贴合包边的作业中，以保护膜外形作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
在其中一实施例中，所述定位孔设置在所述定位部远离所述保护部的一端。
在其中一实施例中，每个所述定位部上开设有两个所述定位孔。
在其中一实施例中，两个所述定位孔沿所述胶带的长度方向间隔设置在定位部的一边角处，定位部的另一边角为缺角状。
一种板件包边卷材，包括多个如上述任一项的板件包边件，多个所述板件包边件依次对应连接形成长条，所述长条可卷绕设置且可冲切成单个的所述板件包边件。
上述板件包边卷材，通过离型膜附上胶带的带胶面，通过保护膜附在两胶带另一面，通过卷料的方式把这3个物料成卷的卷成卷料，可使用刀模进行连续冲切形成单片可操作的一个板件包边件。裁出的单个板件包边件可配合板件包边机构一起使用，用于对板件进行包边操作，减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过与板件包边机构配合使用进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。在贴合包边的作业中，以保护膜外形 作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
一种板件包边机构，用于与上述任一项所述的板件包边件配合使用的，所述板件包边机构包括治具台，所述治具台的工作面上开设有用于放置待包边的板件的放置槽，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧分别设有用于与两定位部上的定位孔匹配的第一定位柱，两条所述胶带能分别设置在与所述放置槽的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带的一部分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽内。
上述板件包边机构，配合所述板件包边件使用，能有效减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过板件包边机构进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。使用时，板件包边件先放入对应的治具台当中，通过两定位部的定位孔套在对应的第一定位柱上进行固定，将离型膜撕掉，再将待包边的板件放入放置槽中，下压所述待包边的板件，使放置槽边缘的保护膜、胶带同步下陷形成可弯折的角度，再将两定位部相对翻折，带动两胶带同步翻折，两胶带可将所述待包边的板件两侧的正反面都包上，然后按压板件边缘确保边缘的胶带贴紧，将包好边的板件取出，保护膜撕掉后即可。其中第一定位柱镶嵌于治具台上，用于固定保护膜及胶带的位置；待包边的板件，为胶带需要包裹边缘的物料，可以是FPC或是其他软质物料；治具台的工作面上镶嵌所述第一定位柱及工作面中部挖有放置槽，用于固定和限制待包边的板件的位置。
在其中一实施例中，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧还分别设有第二定位柱，所述第二定位柱相对第一定位柱更靠近所述放置槽，且当所述待包边的板件置于所述放置槽时，所述定位部翻折能使其定位孔由第一定位柱至与所述第二定位柱配合。
在其中一实施例中，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧分别设有两个所述第一定位柱、两个所述第二定位柱。
在其中一实施例中，所述放置槽的深度大于或者等于所述保护膜、胶带及待包边的板件的厚度之和。
一种板件包边方法，采用上述任一项所述的板件包边机构，所述板件包边方法包括如下步骤:
将上述任一项所述板件包边件装配在所述治具台上，离型膜朝外，两定位部通过其定位孔分别与放置槽两侧的第一定位柱挂接，两胶带分别置于与所述放置槽的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带的一部分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽内，将胶带的带胶面上的离型膜撕掉；
将待包边的板件置于所述板件包边件上与所述放置槽对应的位置处，且将待包边的板件朝放置槽的底壁方向下压，使位于放置槽两侧壁处的保护膜及胶带同步下陷形成可弯折的角度；
将保护膜的两定位部相向翻折，带动两胶带同步翻折，使两胶带分别将待包边的板件的两侧边处的正反面都包住，按压待包边的板件的两侧边处使胶带贴紧。
上述板件包边方法，相比传统的包边方式，能有效减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，适合大批量作业，通过治具限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度，在贴合包边的作业中，会有保护膜外形作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
在其中一实施例中，当所述治具台的工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧还分别设有所述第二定位柱时，
所述保护膜的两定位部相向翻折，带动两胶带同步翻折之后，按压待包边 的板件的两侧边处之前，还包括如下步骤：两定位部翻折后通过其定位孔分别挂接在所述第二定位柱上；
按压待包边的板件的两侧边处使胶带贴紧之后，还包括如下步骤：将保护膜从第二定位柱上取下，且将已包好边的板件从放置槽中取出，撕掉所述保护膜。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例所述的板件包边件的结构示意图；
图2为本发明一实施例所述的板件包边卷材的展开结构示意图；
图3为图2的侧视图；
图4为本发明一实施例所述的板件包边机构进行包边时的俯视示意图一；
图5为图4中沿B-B的截面图；
图6为图4中沿A-A的截面图；
图7为本发明一实施例中所述的板件包边机构进行包边时的俯视示意图二；
图8为本发明一实施例中包好边的板件示意图；
图9为本发明一实施例所述板件包边方法的流程图。
附图标记说明：
1、待包边的板件；10、板件包边件；110、胶带；120、离型膜；130、保护膜；132、保护部；134、定位部；1342、定位孔；20、板件包边卷材；30、板件包边机构；310、治具台；312、放置槽；320、第一定位柱；330、第二定位柱。
具体实施方式
参照图1-3，一实施例提供一种板件包边件10，包括两条间隔设置的胶带110,所述胶带110的一侧面为带胶面，所述带胶面上附着有离型膜120，两胶带110的另一侧面附着有保护膜130，所述保护膜130包括保护部132及两个定位部134，两个所述定位部134错开设置在所述保护部132的两侧，两条所述胶带110均附着在所述保护部132上，且两胶带110根据待包边的板件1上待包边位置间隔设置，所述定位部134上设有定位孔1342。
本实施例的板件包边件10，其中胶带110主要用于包裹板件的边缘；保护膜130的保护部132与胶带110远离所述离型膜120的一面粘结在一起，主要用于支撑两胶带110，且两胶带110根据待包边的板件1上待包边位置间隔设置，保护膜130对两胶带110起到定型、定位的作用，包边时待包边的板件1上需要包边的两个位置对应两胶带110，保护膜130的定位部134错开设置，可使两胶带110相向翻折包边时定位部134相互错开，避免干涉影响包边效果，包边效率及质量更高，外形冲切的同时，在保护膜130的定位部134上打孔，用于和板件包边机构30靠位和固定物料；离型膜120贴于胶带110的带胶面，作为对带胶面的保护，在板件包边机构30进行操作前再将离型膜120撕掉，将胶带110的带胶露出。该板件包边件10可配合板件包边机构30一起使用，用于对板件进行包边操作，减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过与板件包边机构30配合使用进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。在贴合包边的作业中，以保护膜130外形作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
参照图1、4、7，所述定位孔1342设置在所述定位部134远离所述保护部132的一端。一方面便于将定位部134通过定位孔1342卡在板件包边机构30第一定位柱320上，另一方面满足定位部134翻折后能通过该定位孔1342卡在板 件包边机构30的第二定位柱330上。
参照图1、4，在其中一实施例中，每个所述定位部134上开设有两个所述定位孔1342。通过两个定位部134与板件包边机构30上两个第一定位柱320配合，定位效果更好。进一步，两个所述定位孔1342沿所述胶带110的长度方向间隔设置在定位部134的一边角处，定位部134的另一边角为缺角状。如此设置，是为了方便操作者对保护膜130进行操作。
参照图2、3，另一实施例提供一种板件包边卷材20，包括多个如上述任一项的板件包边件10，多个所述板件包边件10依次对应连接形成长条，所述长条可卷绕设置且可冲切成单个的所述板件包边件10。
本实施例的板件包边卷材20包括多个依次连接且绕成卷状的板件包边件10，板件包边件10通过离型膜120附上胶带110的带胶面，通过保护膜130附在两胶带110另一面，通过卷料的方式把这3个物料成卷的卷成卷料，可使用刀模进行连续冲切形成单片可操作的一个板件包边件10。裁出的单个板件包边件10可配合板件包边机构30一起使用，用于对板件进行包边操作，减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过与板件包边机构30配合使用进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。在贴合包边的作业中，以保护膜130外形作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
如图4、5、6、7所示，又一实施例提供一种板件包边机构30，该板件包边机构30用于与上述任一实施例所述的板件包边件10配合使用的，所述板件包边机构30包括治具台310，所述治具台310的工作面上开设有用于放置待包边的板件1的放置槽312，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽312的两侧分别设有用于与两定位部134上的定位孔1342匹配的第一定位柱320，两条所述胶带110能分别设置在与所述放置槽312的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带110的一部 分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽312内。
本实施例的板件包边机构30配合所述板件包边件10使用，能有效减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，能有效提高效率，适合大批量作业，通过板件包边机构30进行限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。使用时，板件包边件10先放入对应的治具台310当中，通过两定位部134的定位孔1342套在对应的第一定位柱320上进行固定，将离型膜120撕掉，再将待包边的板件1放入放置槽312中，下压所述待包边的板件1，使放置槽312边缘的保护膜130、胶带110同步下陷形成可弯折的角度，再将两定位部134相对翻折，带动两胶带110同步翻折，两胶带110可将所述待包边的板件1两侧的正反面都包上，然后按压板件边缘确保边缘的胶带110贴紧，将包好边的板件取出，保护膜130撕掉后即可。其中第一定位柱320镶嵌于治具台310上，用于固定保护膜130及胶带110的位置；待包边的板件1，为胶带110需要包裹边缘的物料，可以是FPC或是其他软质物料；治具台310的工作面上镶嵌所述第一定位柱320及工作面中部挖有放置槽312，用于固定和限制待包边的板件1的位置。
如图4、6、7、8所示，在其中一实施例中，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽312的两侧还分别设有第二定位柱330，所述第二定位柱330相对第一定位柱320更靠近所述放置槽312，且当所述待包边的板件1置于所述放置槽312时，所述定位部134翻折能使其定位孔1342由第一定位柱320至与所述第二定位柱330配合。通过在对应定位部134翻折位置处的治具台310的工作面上设置第二定位柱330，使定位部134翻折包边后内与第二定位柱330挂接，对板件包边件10进行再次定位及限位后，再压紧板件两边缘处的胶带110，使胶带110包边更平整，进一步提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。
如图4、7所示，可选地，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽312的两侧分别设 有两个所述第一定位柱320、两个所述第二定位柱330。通过在放置槽312的两侧分别设有两个第一定位柱320、两个第二定位柱330，与定位部134上的两个定位孔1342配合，提高定位效果。进一步地，如图6所示，所述放置槽312的深度大于或者等于所述保护膜130、胶带110及待包边的板件1的厚度之和。确保放置槽312对板件、保护膜130及胶带110的限位，避免包边时胶带110贴歪，进一步提高包边贴胶的效果和精度。
如图9所示，一实施例提供一种板件包边方法，采用上述任一项所述的板件包边机构30，所述板件包边方法包括如下步骤:
S100:将上述任一项所述板件包边件10装配在所述治具台310上，离型膜120朝外，两定位部134通过其定位孔1342分别与放置槽312两侧的第一定位柱320挂接，两胶带110分别置于与所述放置槽312的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带110的一部分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽312内，将胶带110的带胶面上的离型膜120撕掉；
S200:将待包边的板件1置于所述板件包边件10上与所述放置槽312对应的位置处，且将待包边的板件1朝放置槽312的底壁方向下压，使位于放置槽312两侧壁处的保护膜130及胶带110同步下陷形成可弯折的角度；
S300:将保护膜130的两定位部134相向翻折，带动两胶带110同步翻折，使两胶带110分别将待包边的板件1的两侧边处的正反面都包住，按压待包边的板件1的两侧边处使胶带110贴紧。
本实施例的板件包边方法，相比传统的包边方式，能有效减少人工操作的动作，节省人工和工时，适合大批量作业，通过治具限位，提高包边贴胶的效果和精度，在贴合包边的作业中，会有保护膜130外形作为限制，可以有效防呆，减少漏贴的几率。
在其中一实施例中，当所述治具台310的工作面上位于所述放置槽312的两侧还分别设有所述第二定位柱330时，
所述保护膜130的两定位部134相向翻折，带动两胶带110同步翻折之后，按压待包边的板件1的两侧边处之前，还包括如下步骤：两定位部134翻折后通过其定位孔1342分别挂接在所述第二定位柱330上；
按压待包边的板件1的两侧边处使胶带110贴紧之后，还包括如下步骤：将保护膜130从第二定位柱330上取下，且将已包好边的板件从放置槽312中取出，撕掉所述保护膜130。
通过在保护膜130的两定位部134翻折后，增加步骤S310，对翻折后的定位部134及胶带110进行定位与限位，避免胶带110贴歪。步骤S320利用保护膜130将已包好边的板件从放置槽312中取出，操作方便简单。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种板件包边件，其中，包括两条间隔设置的胶带，所述胶带的一侧面为带胶面，所述带胶面上附着有离型膜，两胶带的另一侧面附着有保护膜，所述保护膜包括保护部及两个定位部，两个所述定位部错开设置在所述保护部的两侧，两条所述胶带均附着在所述保护部上，且两胶带根据待包边的板件上待包边位置间隔设置，所述定位部上设有定位孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述板件包边件，其中，所述定位孔设置在所述定位部远离所述保护部的一端。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述板件包边件，其中，每个所述定位部上开设有两个所述定位孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述板件包边件，其中，两个所述定位孔沿所述胶带的长度方向间隔设置在定位部的一边角处，定位部的另一边角为缺角状。
  5. 一种板件包边卷材，其中，包括多个如权利要求1-4任一项的板件包边件，多个所述板件包边件依次对应连接形成长条，所述长条可卷绕设置且可冲切成单个的所述板件包边件。
  6. 一种板件包边机构，其中，用于与权利要求1-4任一项所述的板件包边件配合使用，所述板件包边机构包括治具台，所述治具台的工作面上开设有用于放置待包边的板件的放置槽，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧分别设有用于与两定位部上的定位孔匹配的第一定位柱，两条所述胶带能分别设置在与所述放置槽的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带的一部分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽内。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述板件包边机构，其中，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧还分别设有第二定位柱，所述第二定位柱相对第一定位柱更靠近所述放置槽，且当所述待包边的板件置于所述放置槽时，所述定位部翻折能使其定 位孔由第一定位柱至与所述第二定位柱配合。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述板件包边机构，其中，所述工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧分别设有两个所述第一定位柱、两个所述第二定位柱。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述板件包边机构，其中，所述放置槽的深度大于或者等于所述保护膜、胶带及待包边的板件的厚度之和。
  10. 一种板件包边方法，其中，采用权利要求6-9任一项所述的板件包边机构，所述板件包边方法包括如下步骤:
    将权利要求1-4任一项所述板件包边件装配在所述治具台上，离型膜朝外，两定位部通过其定位孔分别与放置槽两侧的第一定位柱挂接，两胶带分别置于与所述放置槽的两侧壁对应的位置处，且每条胶带的一部分置于所述工作面上，另一部分伸入所述放置槽内，将胶带的带胶面上的离型膜撕掉；
    将待包边的板件置于所述板件包边件上与所述放置槽对应的位置处，且将待包边的板件朝放置槽的底壁方向下压，使位于放置槽两侧壁处的保护膜及胶带同步下陷形成可弯折的角度；
    将保护膜的两定位部相向翻折，带动两胶带同步翻折，使两胶带分别将待包边的板件的两侧边处的正反面都包住，按压待包边的板件的两侧边处使胶带贴紧。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述板件包边方法，其中，当所述治具台的工作面上位于所述放置槽的两侧还分别设有所述第二定位柱时，
    所述保护膜的两定位部相向翻折，带动两胶带同步翻折之后，按压待包边的板件的两侧边处之前，还包括如下步骤：两定位部翻折后通过其定位孔分别挂接在所述第二定位柱上；
    按压待包边的板件的两侧边处使胶带贴紧之后，还包括如下步骤：将保护 膜从第二定位柱上取下，且将已包好边的板件从放置槽中取出，撕掉所述保护膜。
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