WO2020100430A1 - 時計バンド用潤滑組成物、時計バンドの製造方法および時計バンド - Google Patents

時計バンド用潤滑組成物、時計バンドの製造方法および時計バンド Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020100430A1
WO2020100430A1 PCT/JP2019/036950 JP2019036950W WO2020100430A1 WO 2020100430 A1 WO2020100430 A1 WO 2020100430A1 JP 2019036950 W JP2019036950 W JP 2019036950W WO 2020100430 A1 WO2020100430 A1 WO 2020100430A1
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Prior art keywords
watch band
carbon atoms
independently represent
lubricant
mass
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/036950
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English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祐司 赤尾
Original Assignee
シチズン時計株式会社
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Application filed by シチズン時計株式会社 filed Critical シチズン時計株式会社
Priority to CN201980074070.2A priority Critical patent/CN112996891B/zh
Publication of WO2020100430A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020100430A1/ja

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02Link constructions
    • A44C5/10Link constructions not extensible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02Petroleum fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C10M129/12Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring with condensed rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/40Six-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/14Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/16Fastening the case to the bracelet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a watch band lubricating composition, a watch band manufacturing method, and a watch band.
  • a wristwatch has a head that has the function of displaying the time and a watch band that is used to wear the wristwatch on the wrist.
  • a metal watch band it is usually manufactured by connecting a plurality of small metal parts called pieces.
  • a lubricating component is attached to the metal pins, and the pins are inserted into the pin insertion portions of the pieces to connect the pieces to each other.
  • the component for lubrication acts between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the piece, so that the connecting portion between the pieces moves smoothly. Therefore, the squeak of the watch band can be suppressed when the wristwatch is worn.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a watch band lubricating composition for supplying a lubricating component between a pin insertion portion and a pin of a piece.
  • the watch band lubricating composition includes a hydrocarbon and / or an ether, a neutral phosphoric acid ester and / or a neutral phosphorous acid ester, and a paraffin wax.
  • Specific examples of the neutral phosphate and / or the neutral phosphite include trioleyl phosphite, trioctyl phosphite, trimethylol propane phosphite, tetraphenyl dipropylene glycol diphosphite, and tristearyl phosphite.
  • Tricresyl phosphate, trixylenyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, tristearyl phosphate and the like are used.
  • the component for lubrication exudes from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge while the timepiece band is used. There was a problem. If the exuded lubricant component forms a stain on the outer surface of the bridge, it will impair the aesthetic appearance of the watch band.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a lubricating composition for a watch band in which a lubricating component is less likely to seep out between a pin insertion portion and a pin of a piece when used in a watch band.
  • a watch band lubricating composition according to the present invention is a watch band lubricating composition containing a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B) and a solvent, wherein the lubricant (A) is paraffin wax ( A-1) or at least one selected from the group consisting of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons (A-2) having a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and a carbon atom number of 23 or more and 38 or less. ) Is selected from a neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented by the following general formula (b-1) and a neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2).
  • the concentration of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) in the lubricating composition for a watch band containing at least one kind is 0.0025 mass% or more and less than 0.1 mass% in total.
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • Embodiment 1 ⁇ Lubricant composition for watch band>
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 is used for supplying a lubricating component between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge when the metal watch band is manufactured.
  • the pins and bridges are made of, for example, stainless steel, titanium, titanium alloy, copper, copper alloy, tungsten, nickel alloy.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 contains a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B), and a solvent.
  • the lubricant (A) contains paraffin wax (A-1), or at least one selected from aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (A-2) having a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and a carbon atom number of 23 or more and 38 or less. Including seeds.
  • the antiwear agent (B) contains at least one selected from a neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) and a neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) described later.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) function as the above-mentioned components for lubrication.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 is attached to a pin, the solvent therein is removed, and then the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion of the bridge. In other words, the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion of the bridge with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) attached.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are less likely to seep out between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge in the manufactured watch band.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 when used, it is possible to lubricate the connecting portion of the bridge for a long period in the manufactured watch band. This is because a lubricant (A) and an antiwear agent (B) are suppressed from seeping out, and a specific lubricant (A) having excellent slidability and a specific antiwear agent (excellent in abrasion resistance ( B) is used in combination. It is considered that the excellent wear resistance of the antiwear agent (B) is due to the alkyl group contained in the molecule of the antiwear agent (B).
  • the lubricating component is more likely to seep out between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge than the watch band lubricating composition of the first embodiment.
  • the lubricating component exuded may form a stain on the outer surface of the bridge. For this reason, after connecting the pieces to each other to manufacture the watch band, it is necessary to provide a processing step in order to prevent exudation during use of the watch band.
  • the processing steps are performed, for example, before shipping the watch band. In the processing step, the watch band is heated to intentionally exude excess lubricating components, and the exuded lubricating components are wiped off.
  • This treatment step may be repeated a plurality of times until the exudation of the lubricating component due to heating is stopped.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are less likely to seep out, so that the above-mentioned treatment step can be omitted.
  • the aesthetics can be maintained for a long time.
  • the lubricant (A) contains paraffin wax (A-1), or at least one selected from aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (A-2) having a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and a carbon atom number of 23 or more and 38 or less. Including seeds.
  • the paraffin wax (A-1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Paraffin wax (A-1) preferably has a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and 80 ° C. or lower, and more preferably 50 ° C. or higher and 75 ° C. or lower. When the melting point is in this range, exudation from between the pin insertion portion of the piece and the pin can be suitably suppressed.
  • the paraffin wax (A-1) include unrefined paraffin wax (slack wax, scale wax, etc., separated by a dewaxing method for petroleum vacuum distillation distillate oil, vacuum distillation residue oil, heavy distillate oil, etc. ) And purified paraffin wax obtained by decolorizing and purifying these unpurified paraffin waxes.
  • paraffin wax (A-1) specifically, a commercially available product can be used. Commercial products are usually distinguished by their melting points (Fahrenheit), and any of the eight types specified in JIS K 2235 may be used. That is, as the paraffin wax (A-1), eight kinds from 120P (48.9 ° C. or more and less than 51.7 ° C.) to 155P (68.3 ° C. or more and less than 71.0 ° C.) are used.
  • the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) has a melting point of 45 ° C or higher.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) preferably has a melting point of 80 ° C. or lower.
  • the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is preferably a linear aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon having 23 to 38 carbon atoms. Such an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) can preferably suppress exudation from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge.
  • saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) examples include tricosane, tetracosane, pentacosane, hexacosane, heptacosane, octacosane, nonacosane, triacontane, hentriacontane, dotriacontane, tritriacontane, tetratriacontane, pentatriacontane. , Hexatriacontane, heptatriacontane, octatriacontane, and the like. These are commercially available as high-purity chemicals.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) has a purity of 95% by mass or more.
  • Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) has a narrower melting point than paraffin wax (A-1) and is less sticky. Therefore, the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) can more appropriately suppress the exudation from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge, as compared with the paraffin wax (A-1).
  • Octacosan, nonacosan, triacontane, hentriacontane, and dotriacontane are preferably used because the film of the lubricating component interposed between the pin insertion portion of the bridge and the pin can be made stronger and exudation can be further suppressed. .. Further, octacosan is more preferably used from the viewpoint of compatibility with the antiwear agent (B).
  • the antiwear agent (B) includes a neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented by the following general formula (b-1) and a neutral phosphorous acid ester (B- represented by the following general formula (b-2). At least one selected from 2) is included.
  • the neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) and the neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. You may use combining 1 type, or 2 or more types of neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1), and 1 type, or 2 or more types of neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2).
  • R b11 to R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms.
  • the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms may be a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
  • Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms include linear alkyl groups such as decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group and hexadecyl group (cetyl group). Groups are preferably used.
  • R b15 to R b18 each independently represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isopropyl group, sec- Examples thereof include a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a t-butyl group, an isopentyl group, a t-pentyl group, a neopentyl group, and an isohexyl group.
  • the neutral phosphate (B-1) Since the neutral phosphate (B-1) has a specific substituent in R b15 to R b18, it exhibits excellent wear resistance and can lubricate the connecting portion of the bridge for a long period of time. It is considered that this is because if R b15 to R b18 have a specific substituent, the film of the component for lubrication interposed between the pin insertion portion of the bridge and the pin becomes strong.
  • R b15 and R b17 are linear alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and R b16 and R b18 have 3 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • a branched alkyl group has more excellent abrasion resistance.
  • R b191 and R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopropyl group, sec-butyl group and isobutyl group. , T-butyl group, isopentyl group, t-pentyl group, neopentyl group.
  • R b191 and R b192 are 1 to 5. Therefore, for example, when R b191 is a hydrogen atom, R b192 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and when R b191 is a methyl group, R b192 has 1 carbon atoms. Is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 4 to 4 carbon atoms, and when R b191 is an ethyl group, R b192 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms. In particular, it is more preferable that R b191 is a hydrogen atom and R b192 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms because the film of the component for lubrication becomes stronger.
  • R b21 to R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms.
  • the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms may be a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group, or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
  • Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms include linear alkyl groups such as decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group and hexadecyl group (cetyl group). Groups are preferably used.
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, isopropyl group, sec- Examples thereof include a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a t-butyl group, an isopentyl group, a t-pentyl group, a neopentyl group, and an isohexyl group.
  • Neutral phosphite (B-2) because it has a specific substituent in R b25 ⁇ R b28, it lubricates the connecting portion of the piece and exhibits an excellent wear resistance, a long term. This is because, if has a specific substituent in R b25 ⁇ R b28, film components for lubrication is considered to become firmly interposed between the pin insert and the pin of the frame.
  • R b25 and R b27 are ⁇ 1 -C 6, preferably straight-chain alkyl group of 1 to 3, the number R b26 and R b28 are 3 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 3-4 min A branched alkyl group has more excellent abrasion resistance.
  • R b291 and R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopropyl group, sec-butyl group and isobutyl group. , T-butyl group, isopentyl group, t-pentyl group, neopentyl group.
  • R b291 and R b292 are 1 to 5. Therefore, for example, when R b291 is a hydrogen atom, R b292 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and when R b291 is a methyl group, R b292 has 1 carbon atoms. Is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 4 to 4 carbon atoms, and when R b291 is an ethyl group, R b292 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms. In particular, it is more preferable that R b291 is a hydrogen atom and R b292 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms because the film of the component for lubrication becomes stronger.
  • the phosphoric acid ester (B-2) is more preferably used.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B).
  • Specific examples of the solvent include hexane, nonane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran (THF), diethyl ether, chloroform, cyclohexane, heptane, methylcyclohexane, and methanol. From the viewpoint of safety, hexane and nonane are preferably used. Be done.
  • the solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the concentrations of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are 0.0025% by mass or more and less than 0.1% by mass, preferably 0.0025% by mass. It is at least mass% and less than 0.02 mass%.
  • the solvent is appropriately used so as to have the above concentration.
  • the contents of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are small as in the above range. For this reason, in the watch band, the amounts of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) attached to the pin insertion portion or the pin of the bridge are also reduced.
  • the connecting portion of the bridge can be lubricated for a long period of time. This is due to the excellent wear resistance of the antiwear agent (B).
  • the amounts of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) present between the pin insertion portion of the bridge and the pins are small, the seepage of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) can be further suppressed. ..
  • the concentration is lower than the above range, it may not be possible to properly lubricate the connecting parts of the bridge. On the other hand, if the concentration is higher than the above range, the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) may ooze out between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge.
  • the lubricant (A) in the lubricating composition for a watch band of the first embodiment has a larger amount or the same amount (parts by mass) as the antiwear agent (B). ) Is preferred. That is, it is preferable that the lubricant (A) is contained in an amount (parts by mass) equal to or more than the amount of the antiwear agent (B).
  • the concentration of the lubricant (A) is 0.0012 mass% or more and 0.06 mass% or less, and the concentration of the antiwear agent (B) is 0.0008 mass%.
  • the concentration of the lubricant (A) is equal to or higher than the concentration of the antiwear agent (B). Due to the excellent wear resistance of the anti-wear agent (B), even a small amount can lubricate the connecting portion of the bridge for a long time.
  • the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 1 may further contain a hindered amine compound (C-1) described later as an antioxidant (C).
  • the pin is used as a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B) and a hindered amine during the manufacture of the watch band.
  • the compound (C-1) is attached to the pin insertion portion of the bridge while being attached. In this case, even if the contents of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are smaller, the connecting portion of the bridge can be lubricated for a long period of time. This is considered to be due to the following reasons.
  • the pin in order to adjust the length of the watch band, etc., the pin may be slid at high pressure between the pin insertion part and the pin insertion part by removing or inserting the pin. In this case, a high pressure is applied to the wear resistant agent (B) between the pin insertion portion of the piece and the pin. It is considered that if the hindered amine compound (C-1) is interposed between the pin insertion portion of the piece and the pin, radicals generated by breaking the molecules of the antiwear agent (B) can be trapped. Therefore, when adjusting the length of the band, it is not necessary to newly treat the pin with the lubricating composition for a watch band to further attach the lubricating component to the pin. According to the lubricating composition for a watch band of the first embodiment, normally, the lubricity of the connecting portion of the bridge can be maintained even if the pin is inserted into and removed from the pin insertion portion a plurality of times.
  • the antioxidant (C) contains a hindered amine compound (C-1) represented by the following general formula (c-1).
  • the antioxidant (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • R c21 and R c22 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
  • Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, n-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, heptyl group and octyl group.
  • Linear or branched such as nonyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, isopropyl group, sec-butyl group, isobutyl group, t-butyl group, isopentyl group, t-pentyl group, neopentyl group, isohexyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group
  • An alkyl group is preferably used. Of these, a linear or branched alkyl group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable from the viewpoint of improving durability.
  • R c23 represents a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include methylene group, 1,2-ethylene group, 1,3-propylene group, 1,4-butylene group, 1,5-pentylene group, 1 , 6-hexylene group, 1,7-heptylene group, 1,8-octylene group, 1,9-nonylene group, 1,10-decylene group, 3-methyl-1,5-pentylene group, etc.
  • a chain or branched alkylene group is preferably used. Of these, a divalent linear or branched alkylene group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable from the viewpoint of improving durability.
  • the sum of the number of carbon atoms of R c21 , R c22 and R c23 is 16 to 30 among the above.
  • the concentration of the antioxidant (C) is preferably 0.00025 mass% or more and 0.0025 mass% or less.
  • the solvent is appropriately used so as to have the above concentration.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 may further contain at least one selected from coumarin and coumarin derivatives as the fluorescent agent (D).
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band according to the first embodiment may not include the fluorescent agent (D).
  • Coumarin and coumarin derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the present specification, “coumarin and coumarin derivatives” are collectively referred to as “coumarin and the like”.
  • the watch band lubricating composition When manufacturing a watch band, as described above, usually, the watch band lubricating composition is attached to the pin, the solvent therein is removed, and then the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion of the piece.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of the first embodiment contains coumarin and the like, it is inspected whether the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are properly attached before removing the solvent. it can. In the state before removing the solvent, coumarin and the like are attached to the pins together with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B).
  • the coumarin and the like can be uniformly mixed in the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 1, the coumarin and the like are evenly mixed and attached to the pin together with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B). It is thought that Therefore, by irradiating the pin with light having a wavelength emitted by coumarin or the like and checking the presence or absence of the light emission, it is possible to properly inspect whether the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are attached.
  • the coumarin derivative preferably has a molecular weight larger than that of coumarin (molecular weight 146.14) and 300 or less. Further, the coumarin derivative preferably has a substituent introduced at the 4-position and the 7-position. Moreover, it is preferable that the substituent does not include a sulfur atom and a phosphorus atom. That is, the substituent is preferably a substituent containing a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom, or a substituent containing a carbon atom, an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom. These substituents may be a substituent further containing a nitrogen atom. More specifically, it is more preferable that the 4-position has an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
  • the fluorescent agent (D) such a coumarin derivative and coumarin are particularly preferably used from the viewpoint of sublimability. It is considered that the coumarin derivative containing a nitrogen atom has high solubility but low sublimation property, but if the molecular weight is in the above range, it does not affect the sublimation property and is preferably used.
  • the concentration of the fluorescent agent (D) is preferably 0.0006 mass% or more and 0.03 mass% or less.
  • the solvent is appropriately used so as to have the above concentration.
  • the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 1 may further contain other components. If the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 contains other components, the lubricant (A), the antiwear agent (B) and other components adhere to the pins during the manufacture of the watch band. It is inserted in the pin insertion part of the piece in the state.
  • rust preventives include rust preventives. If a rust preventive agent is used, the connecting portion of the bridge can be lubricated for a longer period of time.
  • a rust preventive agent from the viewpoint of the stability of the metal constituting the pin, etc., an ester rust preventive agent, a partial ester (ASA) rust preventive agent of isodecyl succinic acid and ethylene oxide, a straight chain fatty acid
  • ASA partial ester
  • the rust preventive agent is preferably used.
  • the total concentration of other components in the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 1 is preferably 0.00025 mass% or more and 0.0025 mass% or less.
  • the solvent is appropriately used so as to have the above concentration.
  • the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 1 is obtained by mixing the above-mentioned components. When mixing, ultrasonic agitation may be performed.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are usually dissolved in a solvent.
  • the method of manufacturing the timepiece band according to the first embodiment is a method of manufacturing a timepiece band that includes a pin and a piece having a pin insertion portion.
  • the pins and bridges are made of, for example, stainless steel, titanium, titanium alloy, copper, copper alloy, tungsten, nickel alloy.
  • the watch band lubricating composition containing the lubricant (A), the antiwear agent (B) and the solvent is attached to the pin, and then the solvent is added.
  • a step of evaporating and attaching a lubricant (A) and an antiwear agent (B) to the pin component adhering step
  • a pin having the lubricant (A) and antiwear agent (B) attached to the pin insertion portion and a step of fixing the piece with a pin (piece fixing step).
  • the above-mentioned lubricating composition for watch bands is used as the lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • a watch band lubricating composition containing a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B) and a solvent is attached to the pin.
  • a pin is dipped in the above watch band lubricating composition to adhere the composition to the pin surface.
  • the immersion time is usually 10 seconds to 5 minutes.
  • the solvent is removed (evaporated), and the lubricant (A) and antiwear agent (B) are attached to the pins.
  • the pin is taken out from the above watch band lubricating composition and dried to evaporate the solvent. Dry at room temperature (15 to 25 ° C.), preferably room temperature air drying. Alternatively, hot air drying may be performed. Considering safety, the temperature of hot air is preferably 120 to 150 ° C. As a result, a pin having the surface on which the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are adhered can be obtained.
  • a watch band including a pin and a piece having a pin insertion portion can be manufactured.
  • the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion, the piece is fixed by the pin, and the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are interposed between the pin and the piece.
  • the lubricant (A) and the wear resistant agent (B) are exuded from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge. Difficult to maintain aesthetics.
  • the connecting portion of the bridge can be lubricated for a long period of time.
  • the amount of lubricant (A) and antiwear agent (B) interposed between the pin and the bridge is small.
  • the amount of the lubricating composition for a watch band used in the watch band is such that it becomes colorless and transparent when one drop is deposited on an aluminum foil with a dispenser and the solvent is evaporated. In the above watch band, it is considered that the same amount as this is interposed between the pin and the piece.
  • the method of manufacturing the watch band of the first embodiment may further include a step of laminating a colored coating film on the surface of the piece after the piece fixing step (coating layer laminating step).
  • the color of the colored film may be gold (pink, yellow), gray, or black.
  • a film containing a metal, a film containing a reaction compound of a metal element and a non-metal element, a film containing diamond-like carbon, and the like are stacked by a sputtering method, a CVD method, or an ion plating method.
  • the watch band on which the colored film is formed becomes a colored watch band corresponding to the color of the colored film.
  • the watch band is usually degreased before performing the sputtering method.
  • the lubricating component is more likely to seep out between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge than the above watch band lubricating composition.
  • a stain formed by exuding a lubricating component is particularly noticeable due to its color. This greatly impairs the aesthetics. Therefore, after the laminating step, it is necessary to provide the wiping step for wiping off the stains already formed and the above-mentioned treatment step for preventing the exudation during use of the watch band.
  • this is a treatment step in which the colored watch band is heated to intentionally exude excess lubricating components, and the exuded lubricating components are wiped off.
  • This treatment step is often repeated several times until the exudation of the lubricating component due to heating stops.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are less likely to exude, so that the wiping step may be omitted or the The number of processing steps can be reduced. Also, the aesthetics can be maintained for a long time.
  • a step of additionally adhering the watch band lubricating composition between the pin insertion part and the pin after performing the wiping step or the treating step You may go.
  • the lubricating component exuded by degreasing can be supplemented.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are less likely to exude from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge, and the appearance can be maintained.
  • a watch band lubricating composition containing an antioxidant (C) or other components in the component adhering step, the pins together with the lubricant (A), the antiwear agent (B) and the solvent are used. Then, a watch band lubricating composition containing an antioxidant (C) or other components is applied. Then, the solvent is evaporated to deposit the antioxidant (C) or other components on the pin together with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B). Further, in the piece fixing step, a pin to which the antioxidant (C) or other component is attached together with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) is inserted into the pin insertion portion, and the piece is fixed by the pin. To do.
  • a watch band including a pin and a piece having a pin insertion portion can be manufactured.
  • a pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion, and the piece is fixed by the pin.
  • an antioxidant (C) or other Is intervened Between the pin and the piece, together with the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B), an antioxidant (C) or other Is intervened.
  • the effects described in the description of the antioxidant (C) or other components are exhibited.
  • the watch band lubricating composition containing the fluorescent agent (D) the fluorescent agent (D) together with the lubricant (A), the antiwear agent (B) and the solvent is applied to the pin in the component attaching step.
  • a lubricating composition for watch bands containing Next in the state before removing the solvent, it is inspected whether the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are properly attached. Specifically, the pin is irradiated with light having a wavelength emitted by the fluorescent agent (D), and the presence or absence of the emission is checked.
  • the pin to which the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are attached is inserted into the pin insertion portion, and the piece is fixed by the pin. It is preferable to remove the solvent and the fluorescent agent (D) at 80 to 200 ° C.
  • the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion, the piece is fixed by the pin, and the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are interposed between the pin and the piece. According to such a method of manufacturing the watch band, the effects described in the description of the fluorescent agent (D) are exhibited.
  • the watch band lubricating composition is attached to the pin and the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are attached to the pin will be described.
  • the watch band lubricating composition may be attached to the pin insertion portion, and the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) may be attached to the pin insertion portion.
  • a watch band lubricating composition containing a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B), and a solvent is attached to a pin insertion portion, and then the solvent is evaporated, Inserting the pin into the step of attaching the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) to the pin insertion section (component attachment step) and the pin insertion section where the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are attached
  • a step of fixing the piece with a pin may be included. In this case as well, the watch band described above can be obtained.
  • the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 2 is a watch band lubricating composition containing a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B), a fluorescent agent (D), and a solvent.
  • a lubricant A
  • B antiwear agent
  • D fluorescent agent
  • a solvent a solvent
  • the wear agent (B) includes a neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented by the following general formula (b-1) and a neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2).
  • the fluorescent agent (D) contains at least one selected from coumarin and coumarin derivatives, and the lubricant (A), fluorescent agent (D) and The concentration of the antiwear agent (B) is 0.0025% by mass or more and less than 0.1% by mass in total, and the total amount of the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) is less than that of the antiwear agent (B). It is contained in an amount (parts by mass) greater than or equal to the amount.
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1 ⁇ 6 represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl group
  • R b191 and R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 and R b191 The total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1 ⁇ 6 represents a linear or branched alkyl group
  • R b291 and R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 and R b291 The total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 2 contains a fluorescent agent (D). Since the anti-wear agent (B) can be easily attached to the pin, the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) in the lubricating composition for the watch band of the second embodiment are more than the anti-wear agent (B) in total. Is included in a large amount or the same amount (part by mass). That is, the total amount of the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) is equal to or more than the amount of the antiwear agent (B) (parts by mass).
  • the total concentration of the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) is 0.0012 mass% or more and 0.06 mass% or less, and the wear resistance agent (B ) Is 0.0008 mass% or more and 0.045 mass% or less, and the total concentration of the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) is not less than the concentration of the antiwear agent (B). Is preferred.
  • the concentration of the fluorescent agent (D) is more preferably equal to or lower than the concentration of the lubricant (A). Due to the excellent wear resistance of the anti-wear agent (B), even a small amount can lubricate the connecting portion of the bridge for a long time.
  • the fluorescent agent (D) can play a role of uniformly adhering the antiwear agent (B) on the pins together with the lubricant (A). Therefore, a part of the lubricant (A) can be replaced with the fluorescent agent (D) as described above.
  • the other aspects of the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 2 are the same as those of the watch band lubricating composition of Embodiment 1. Further, regarding the method of manufacturing a watch band using the lubricating composition for a watch band of Embodiment 2, and the resulting watch band, the method of manufacturing the watch band of Embodiment 1 and the watch band (manufacturing of the watch band of Embodiment 1 are also described. Method, watch band of Embodiment 1).
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band comprising a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B) and a solvent, wherein the lubricant (A) contains a paraffin wax (A-1), or
  • the antiwear agent (B) contains at least one selected from saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons (A-2) having a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and a carbon atom number of 23 or more and 38 or less.
  • the watch band containing at least one selected from the neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented by 1) and the neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2).
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band wherein the total concentration of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) in the lubricating composition is 0.0025 mass% or more and less than 0.1 mass%.
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • the above-mentioned lubricating composition for a watch band is preferable in that it can further strengthen the film of the component for lubrication, can further suppress exudation, and has good compatibility with the antiwear agent (B).
  • R c21 and R c22 each independently represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms
  • R c23 is a divalent fatty acid having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Represents a group hydrocarbon group.
  • the lubricating composition for watch bands according to any one of the above [1] to [3], further containing at least one selected from coumarin and coumarin derivatives as the fluorescent agent (D).
  • the above-mentioned lubricating composition for a watch band can be inspected for proper adhesion of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B).
  • a method for manufacturing a watch band including a pin and a piece having a pin insertion part, the watch band lubricating composition comprising a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B) and a solvent in the pin. And then removing the solvent to attach the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) to the pin, and the pin insertion portion to the lubricant (A) and the anti-wear agent. Inserting the pin to which the wear agent (B) adheres and fixing the bridge with the pin, wherein the lubricant (A) contains paraffin wax (A-1) or has a melting point of 45.
  • the antiwear agent (B) contains at least one selected from aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (A-2) having a carbon number of 23 or more and 38 or less at a temperature of not less than 0 ° C., and the antiwear agent (B) has the following general formula (b-1)
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band which contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented and the neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2).
  • the concentration of the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) is 0.0025 mass% or more and less than 0.1 mass% in total, and a method for manufacturing a watch band.
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • a watch band including a pin and a piece having a pin insertion portion, wherein the pin is inserted into the pin insertion portion and the piece is fixed by the pin, and the pin and the piece are lubricated.
  • the agent (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are interposed, and the lubricant (A) contains paraffin wax (A-1) or has a melting point of 45 ° C. or higher and a carbon atom number of 23 or more.
  • the antiwear agent (B) contains at least one selected from aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (A-2) of 38 or less, and the antiwear agent (B) is a neutral phosphate (B- A watch band containing at least one selected from 1) and a neutral phosphite (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2).
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b291 and R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • the lubricant (A) and the antiwear agent (B) are less likely to exude from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge, and the appearance can be maintained.
  • the connecting portion of the bridge can be lubricated for a long period of time.
  • a lubricating composition for watch bands comprising a lubricant (A), an antiwear agent (B), a fluorescent agent (D) and a solvent, wherein the lubricant (A) is paraffin wax (A-1). Or containing at least one selected from the group consisting of aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons (A-2) having a melting point of 45 ° C.
  • the antiwear agent (B) is At least one selected from a neutral phosphoric acid ester (B-1) represented by the following general formula (b-1) and a neutral phosphorous acid ester (B-2) represented by the following general formula (b-2)
  • the fluorescent agent (D) contains at least one selected from coumarin and coumarin derivatives.
  • the lubricating composition for watch band the lubricant (A), the fluorescent agent (D), and the abrasion resistance are included.
  • the total concentration of the agent (B) is 0.0025% by mass or more and less than 0.1% by mass, and the total amount of the lubricant (A) and the fluorescent agent (D) is the antiwear agent (B).
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band which is contained in an amount (parts by mass) or more of
  • R b11 ⁇ R b14 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b15 ⁇ R b18 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b192 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b191 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b192 is 1 to 5.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24 each independently represent an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 ⁇ 16
  • R b25 ⁇ R b28 each independently represent a carbon atom 1
  • R b292 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
  • R b291 And the total number of carbon atoms of R b292 is 1 to 5.
  • Octacosane and 4,4′-butylidene bis (3-methyl-6-t-butylphenylditridecyl phosphite) were added to hexane, and the mixture was stirred by ultrasonic waves to obtain a watch band lubricating composition.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) quickly dissolved in the solvent.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to be 0.01% by mass in total.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.005% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.005% by mass.
  • Example 1-2 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0075% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00375% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00375% by mass.
  • Example 1-3 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.005% by mass
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.0025% by mass.
  • Example 1-4 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00125% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00125% by mass.
  • Example 1-5 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.02% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the concentration was adjusted to 01% by mass and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.01% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-6 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.05% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.025% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-7 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.09% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 045% by mass and the concentration was 0.045% by mass. Obtained.
  • Octacosane and 4,4′-butylidene bis (3-methyl-6-t-butylphenylditridecyl phosphite) were added to hexane, and the mixture was stirred by ultrasonic waves to obtain a watch band lubricating composition.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) quickly dissolved in the solvent.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to be 0.01% by mass in total.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.0067% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.0033% by mass.
  • Example 1-9 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-8 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0075% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.005% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.0025% by mass.
  • Example 1-10 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-8 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.005% by mass
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.0033% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.0017% by mass.
  • Example 1-11 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-8 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00167% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00083% by mass.
  • Example 1-12 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.02% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a lubricating composition for watch bands was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-8, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.0067% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-13 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.05% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-8, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 033% by mass, and the concentration was 0.017% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-14 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.09% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-8, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.03% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-1 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 1-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.002% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.001% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.001% by mass.
  • Example 2-1 Except for using octanosane (purity 98% or higher), dotriacontane (purity 96% or higher, melting point 69 to 72 ° C.) as the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2), and prolonging the ultrasonic stirring time.
  • a lubricating composition for watch bands was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) could be dissolved in the solvent. That is, the concentrations of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) were adjusted to 0.01% by mass in total.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.005% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.005% by mass.
  • Example 2-2 Hexane was further added to the watch band lubricating composition obtained in Example 2-1 to prepare a watch band lubricating composition.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00125% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00125% by mass.
  • Example 2-3 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.02% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the concentration was adjusted to 01% by mass and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.01% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 2-4 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.09% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 045% by mass and the concentration was 0.045% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 1-8 except that as the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2), octatriacan (purity of 98% or higher) was replaced by dotriacontane (purity of 96% or higher), and the stirring time by ultrasonic waves was lengthened.
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in.
  • the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) could be dissolved in the solvent. That is, the concentrations of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) were adjusted to 0.01% by mass in total.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.0067% by mass, and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.0033% by mass.
  • Example 2-6 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for a watch band obtained in Example 2-5 to prepare a lubricating composition for a watch band.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00167% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00083% by mass.
  • Example 2-7 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.02% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-5, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0133% by mass, and the concentration was 0.0067% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 2-8 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.09% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-5, except that the concentration was adjusted to 06% by mass and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.03% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 3-1 Example 1-1, except that tetracosane (purity 99% or higher, melting point 50 to 53 ° C) was used as the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) instead of octacosane (purity 98% or higher).
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained. That is, the concentrations of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) were adjusted to 0.01% by mass in total. The concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.005% by mass, and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.005% by mass.
  • Example 3-2 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 3-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) is , 0.00125% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00125% by mass.
  • Example 3-3 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.02% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to be 0.01% by mass and 0.01% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 3-4 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.09% by mass, and the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.
  • a watch band lubricating composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 045% by mass and the concentration was 0.045% by mass. Obtained.
  • Example 4-1 Paraffin wax 130 ° F (melting point 46.1 to 68.3 ° C, typical melting point) as paraffin wax (A-1) instead of octacosane (purity 98% or more) as aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2)
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the temperature was 54.4 ° C. and it contained a liquid oil component.). That is, the paraffin wax (A-1) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) were prepared so that the total concentration was 0.01% by mass. Further, the paraffin wax (A-1) was prepared to have a concentration of 0.005% by mass, and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was prepared to have a concentration of 0.005% by mass.
  • Example 4-2 Hexane was further added to the lubricating composition for watch bands obtained in Example 4-1 to prepare a lubricating composition for watch bands.
  • the total concentration of paraffin wax (A-1) and neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of paraffin wax (A-1) is 0.00125% by mass.
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.00125% by mass.
  • Example 4-3 The total concentration of the paraffin wax (A-1) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.02% by mass, the concentration of the paraffin wax (A-1) is 0.01% by mass, neutral A lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that the concentration of the phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.01% by mass.
  • Example 4-4 The total concentration of paraffin wax (A-1) and neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.09% by mass, the concentration of paraffin wax (A-1) is 0.045% by mass, neutral A lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that the concentration of the phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.045% by mass.
  • R b21 ⁇ R b24, R b25, R b27, R b26, R b28, R b291 and R B292 represents a substituent in formula (b-2). That is, the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) was adjusted to 0.01% by mass in total. The concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) was 0.005% by mass, and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was 0.005% by mass.
  • the concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the fluorescent agent (D) is 0.0025% by mass
  • the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) was prepared to be 0.005% by mass.
  • Example 6-2 The total concentration of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2), the fluorescent agent (D) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.02% by mass, the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon (A-2) Of 0.005% by mass, the concentration of the fluorescent agent (D) is 0.005% by mass, and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.01% by mass.
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6-1 except for the above.
  • Example 6-3 The total concentration of the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2), the fluorescent agent (D) and the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0075% by mass, the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon (A-2) Of 0.0025% by mass, the concentration of the fluorescent agent (D) is 0.0025% by mass, and the concentration of the neutral phosphite (B-2) is 0.0025% by mass.
  • a lubricating composition for a watch band was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6-1 except for the above.
  • the watch band lubricating compositions of Examples 1-1 to 5-6 and Comparative Examples 1-1 and 2-1 were subjected to the following procedure.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band was placed on an Inconel pin placed in a small plate, dried at room temperature, and the solvent was evaporated.
  • a watch band was assembled using a pin to which a lubricating component was attached and a stainless steel piece.
  • the watch band lubricating compositions of Examples 6-1 to 6-3 were subjected to the following procedure.
  • the lubricating composition for watch bands was placed on a pin made of Inconel placed in a small plate and dried at 100 ° C.
  • a watch band was assembled using a pin to which a lubricating component was attached and a stainless steel piece. The assembled watch band was kept at 100 ° C. in the atmosphere for 1 hour. Then, it was examined whether or not the lubricating component exudes from between the pin insertion portion of the bridge and the pin.
  • the evaluation criteria are as follows. It should be noted that, if A to C, it is a level at which the aesthetic appearance can be maintained for a long time when the watch band is used. A: No oozing out of the lubricating component is observed. B: Lubricating component slightly exudes. C: Lubricating component slightly exudes (the amount is larger than B). D: Lubricating component is oozing out (larger amount than C).
  • the evaluation results are shown in the table below.
  • a to C it is a level at which the aesthetic appearance can be maintained for a long time when the watch band is used.
  • A No oozing out of the lubricating component is observed.
  • B Lubricating component slightly exudes.
  • C Lubricating component slightly exudes (the amount is larger than B).
  • D Lubricating component is oozing out (larger amount than C).
  • Comparative Example 1-1 the evaluation results of Evaluations 1 and 2 were A, but it was difficult to remove the pin from the piece. Also, the squeak of the watch band was seen. In Comparative Example 2-1, the evaluation results of Evaluations 1 and 2 were D.
  • the lubricating composition for a watch band is provided between the pin insertion part and the pin after performing the wiping step or the treating step. You may perform the process (additional adhesion process) of making additional adhesion.
  • the excellent evaluation result of Evaluation 2 corresponds to that the lubricating component is less likely to exude from between the pin insertion portion and the pin of the bridge and the aesthetic appearance can be maintained even when the additional attachment step is performed. That is, according to the lubricating composition for a watch band of the example, it is understood that the lubricating component is less likely to exude and the aesthetic appearance can be maintained even when the additional adhesion step is performed.

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
PCT/JP2019/036950 2018-11-16 2019-09-20 時計バンド用潤滑組成物、時計バンドの製造方法および時計バンド WO2020100430A1 (ja)

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