WO2020071767A1 - 냉장고 및 그의 제어방법 - Google Patents
냉장고 및 그의 제어방법Info
- Publication number
- WO2020071767A1 WO2020071767A1 PCT/KR2019/012880 KR2019012880W WO2020071767A1 WO 2020071767 A1 WO2020071767 A1 WO 2020071767A1 KR 2019012880 W KR2019012880 W KR 2019012880W WO 2020071767 A1 WO2020071767 A1 WO 2020071767A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- ice
- sensor
- signal
- output
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 35
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
- F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
- F25C5/08—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/18—Producing ice of a particular transparency or translucency, e.g. by injecting air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
- F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
- F25C1/25—Filling devices for moulds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/04—Producing ice by using stationary moulds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/06—Multiple ice moulds or trays therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/10—Refrigerator units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25C2500/06—Spillage or flooding of water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25C2500/08—Sticking or clogging of ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2600/00—Control issues
- F25C2600/04—Control means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25C2700/06—Rotation angle of the ejector ejecting ice from a stationary mould
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25C2700/12—Temperature of ice trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/20—Distributing ice
- F25C5/22—Distributing ice particularly adapted for household refrigerators
Definitions
- the present specification relates to a refrigerator and a control method thereof.
- a refrigerator is a household appliance that allows food to be stored at a low temperature in an internal storage space shielded by a door.
- the refrigerator cools the inside of the storage space using cold air to store stored foods in a refrigerated or frozen state.
- a refrigerator is provided with an ice maker for making ice.
- the ice maker cools the water after receiving the water supplied from a water source or a water tank in a tray to generate ice.
- the ice maker may ice the completed ice from the ice tray by a heating method or a twisting method.
- the ice maker that is automatically supplied and supplied with water is formed to open upwards, for example, to pump the formed ice.
- Ice produced by an ice maker having such a structure has at least one flat surface, such as a crescent shape or a cubic shape.
- the shape of the ice when the shape of the ice is formed in a spherical shape, it may be more convenient in using the ice, and it may provide a different feeling to the user. In addition, by minimizing the area of contact between ice even when storing the iced ice, it is possible to minimize the sticking of ice.
- a plurality of upper cells in a hemisphere shape are arranged, an upper tray including a pair of link guide portions extending from both side ends upward, and a plurality of lower cells in a hemisphere shape are arranged, and the upper portion
- the lower tray is rotatably connected to the tray, and a lower shaft connected to the rear end of the lower tray and the upper tray to rotate the lower tray with respect to the upper tray, one end connected to the lower tray, and the other end to the A pair of links connected to the link guide portion;
- an upper ejecting pin assembly which is connected to the pair of links at both ends of the link guide portion, and moves up and down together with the link.
- the ice making apparatus of the prior art document 2 includes an ice making dish and a heater which heats the bottom of the water supplied to the ice making dish.
- This embodiment provides a refrigerator capable of generating ice having uniform transparency as a whole, regardless of its shape, and a control method thereof.
- This embodiment provides a refrigerator having uniform transparency for each unit height of spherical ice and a control method thereof, while generating spherical ice.
- the heating amount of the transparent ice heater and / or the cooling power of the cold air supply means may be varied to correspond to the heat transfer amount between the water in the ice-making cell and the cold air in the storage room, thereby generating ice having uniform transparency.
- This embodiment provides a refrigerator and a control method of the second tray that can accurately move to the water supply position even if the water supply position and the ice making position of the second tray are set to different positions, even if the refrigerator is turned off and then on.
- This embodiment provides a refrigerator and a control method for preventing damage to the driving unit in the process of moving the second tray to the water supply position.
- the refrigerator when the refrigerator is turned on again after the refrigerator is turned off in the presence of ice in the ice-making cell, the refrigerator in which ice in the ice-making cell is prevented from falling into the ice bin in the process of moving the second tray to the water supply position And a control method therefor.
- a refrigerator forms a first tray forming a part of an ice-making cell, which is a space where water is phase-changed into ice by cold air, and another part of the ice-making cell, and in the ice-making process, the first tray is in contact with the first tray.
- a second tray connected to the driving unit so as to be spaced apart from the first tray and a heater for supplying heat to the ice-making cell may be included.
- the refrigerator is supplying cold air to the ice-making cell so that air bubbles dissolved in the water inside the ice-making cell move toward the liquid water in the portion where ice is generated to generate transparent ice.
- the heater located on one side of the first tray or the second tray is turned on.
- the second tray may move from the feed water position to the ice making position by the operation of the driving unit.
- the second tray may move from the ice-making position to the ice-making position by the operation of the driving unit.
- Feeding of the ice-making cell is performed while the second tray is moved to the feed water position. After the water supply is completed, the second tray may be moved to the ice making position. After the second tray is moved to the ice-making position, the cold air supply means supplies cold air to the ice-making cell.
- the second tray When generation of ice is completed in the ice-making cell, the second tray may be moved to the ice-making position in a forward direction to take out ice from the ice-making cell. After the second tray is moved to the ice position, it is moved to the water supply position in the reverse direction, and water supply may be started again.
- the refrigerator may further include a sensor for determining the position of the second tray in the process of moving the second tray.
- the control unit moves the second tray in the reverse direction by A seconds and then moves in the forward direction by B seconds. Can be controlled.
- the control unit determines the second tray until the output from the sensor is changed to the second signal. It can be controlled to move in the direction.
- the control unit may recognize the position of the second tray as a water supply position at the time when the output of the sensor is changed to the second signal.
- the starting point of the initialization operation may include at least one of a point in time when the abnormal mode in which power applied to the refrigerator is cut off, a point in time when the blocked power is applied again, and a mode in which the refrigerator mode is switched to a service mode. have.
- the controller moves the second tray in the reverse direction until the second signal is output from the sensor. Control.
- the control unit When the refrigerator is turned on, the control unit turns on the heater, and when the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor reaches a set temperature, after turning off the heater, based on a signal output from the sensor, The driving unit may be controlled to move the second tray to the water supply position.
- the refrigerator may further include an ice heater for supplying heat to the ice cells.
- the control unit When the refrigerator is turned on, the control unit turns on the heater for ice, and when the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor reaches a set temperature, after turning off the heater for ice, the signal output from the sensor Based on the, it is possible to control the driving unit to move the second tray to the water supply position.
- the B seconds may be set smaller than the A seconds.
- control unit When the output of the sensor is changed to the second signal, the control unit further moves the second tray in the forward direction for C seconds when the output of the sensor is changed to the second signal, and then removes the sensor from the sensor.
- the second tray may be stopped after moving the second tray in the reverse direction until a 1 signal is output.
- control unit may stop the second tray.
- the refrigerator may further include cold air supply means for supplying cold air to the storage compartment.
- the control unit may control such that one or more of the cooling power of the cold air supply means and the heating amount of the heater is variable according to a mass per unit height of water in the ice-making cell.
- control unit while maintaining the same cooling power of the cold air supply means, the heater so that the heating amount of the heater when the mass per unit height of water is less than the heating amount of the heater when the mass per unit height of water is small
- the amount of heating can be controlled.
- control unit while maintaining the same amount of heating of the heater, the cold power of the cold air supply means when the mass per unit height of water is greater than the cold power of the cold air supply means when the mass per unit height of water is small.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means can be controlled to be large.
- control unit may cool the ice in the storage compartment and the ice making cell so that the ice making speed of the water in the ice making cell is maintained within a predetermined range lower than the ice making speed when ice is turned off.
- the heating amount of the heater may be increased, and when the amount of heat transfer between the cold air in the storage chamber and the water of the ice-making cell is reduced, the heating amount of the heater may be reduced.
- a control method of a refrigerator includes a first tray accommodated in a storage compartment, a second tray forming an ice-making cell together with the first tray, a driving unit for moving the second tray, and the first tray And a heater for supplying heat to at least one of the second trays, and a sensor for confirming the position of the second tray.
- the control method of the refrigerator may include: supplying water of the ice-making cell while the second tray is moved to a water supply position; Ice-making is performed after the second tray moves from the water-feeding position to the ice-making position in the reverse direction after the watering is completed; And after the ice-making is completed, the second tray may be moved from the ice-making position to the ice-making position in a forward direction.
- the heater may be turned on in at least some of the steps in which the ice-making is performed so that bubbles dissolved in water inside the ice-making cell move toward liquid water in a portion where ice is generated.
- a second signal may be output from the sensor at an ice-making position of the second tray, and a first signal may be output while the second tray moves from the ice-making position to the water supply position.
- the position of the second tray may be set as a water supply position.
- the controller may control the driving unit to move the second tray to the water supply position based on a signal output from the sensor.
- control unit may move the second tray in a set pattern.
- Moving the second tray in a set pattern means moving the second tray by A seconds in the reverse direction and then moving by B seconds less than A seconds in the forward direction.
- control unit may move the second tray in the forward direction until the second signal is output from the sensor. .
- the control unit further moves the second tray in the forward direction for C seconds from the time when the second signal is output from the sensor, and then moves in the reverse direction of the second tray until the sensor outputs the first signal. After the second tray can be stopped.
- the control unit moves the second tray in the forward direction until the second signal is output from the sensor, and then the The second tray can be stopped.
- control unit may move the second tray in the reverse direction until the first signal is output from the sensor.
- control unit moves the second tray in the reverse direction until the second signal is output from the sensor, and when the second signal is output from the sensor, the second tray again Can be moved to a set pattern.
- the control unit rotates the second tray in the reverse direction until the second signal is output from the sensor, and then the The second tray can be moved in a set pattern.
- Another method of controlling a refrigerator includes a step of turning on the refrigerator; When the second signal is output from the sensor, the control unit moves the second tray in a set pattern; When the first signal is output from the sensor, moving the second tray in the reverse direction until the second signal is output from the sensor and then moving the second tray in a set pattern; And after moving the second tray in a set pattern, when the first signal is output from the sensor, moving the second tray to a water supply position.
- the water supply position of the second tray is set to a position different from the ice-making position, and the second tray can be moved to the ice-making position by rotating in the forward direction from the water supply position.
- the step of moving the second tray in a set pattern may include moving the second tray by A seconds in the reverse direction and moving the second tray by B seconds less than A seconds in the forward direction. You can.
- the step of moving the second tray to the water supply position may include: moving the second tray in a forward direction until the second signal is output from the sensor; Moving the second tray in the forward direction for C seconds from the time when the second signal is output from the sensor; And stopping the second tray after moving the second tray in the reverse direction until the first signal is output from the sensor.
- the second tray In the step of moving the second tray to the water supply position, the second tray may be stopped after moving the second tray in the forward direction until the second signal is output from the sensor.
- the refrigerator may include a first tray assembly forming a part of the ice-making cell, and a second tray assembly forming another part of the ice-making cell.
- the tray assembly may be defined as a tray.
- the tray assembly may be defined as a tray and a tray case surrounding the tray.
- the first tray assembly may include a first tray
- the second tray assembly may include a second tray.
- the refrigerator may further include a heater positioned adjacent to at least one of the first tray assembly and the second tray assembly.
- One tray assembly of the first and second tray assemblies may be closer to the heater than the other tray assembly.
- the heater may be disposed in any one of the tray assemblies.
- the refrigerator may further include a driving unit connected to the second tray assembly.
- the driving unit By the driving unit, the second tray assembly may be in contact with the first tray assembly during an ice-making process, and may be spaced apart from at least a portion of the first tray assembly during an ice-making process.
- the refrigerator may further include a control unit controlling the heater and the driving unit.
- the control unit may control the cooler to supply a cold to the ice-making cell after moving the second tray assembly to the ice-making position after the water supply of the ice-making cell is completed.
- the cooler may include a cold air supply means including an evaporator, and at least one of thermoelectric elements to be defined as a means for cooling the storage compartment.
- the control unit may control the second tray assembly to move in the positive direction to the ice position and then move in the reverse direction after the ice generation in the ice-making cell is completed.
- the control unit may start water supply after the second tray assembly is moved to the water supply position in the reverse direction after the ice is completed.
- the control unit may control the heater to be turned on so that ice is easily separated from the tray assemblies before the second tray assembly moves in the forward direction to the ice position.
- An additional heater may be disposed in the other tray assembly. In the at least some portion of the cooler supplying a cold, the heating amount of the additional heater may be less than the heating amount of the heater.
- the driving unit may further include a cam.
- the cam may have a path in which the lever moves.
- the cam can be directly or indirectly connected to the second tray assembly.
- the control unit may control the position of the second tray to be determined according to the movement position (linear / rotary motion) of the driving unit.
- the control unit may control the position of the cam to be determined according to the movement position (linear / rotary motion) of the driving unit.
- Gears may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the cam.
- the cam may have a rotating shaft at its center.
- the control unit may control the cam to be moved in the first direction (or forward direction) until the second tray is moved to the ice position after ice-making is completed in the ice-making cell.
- the refrigerator includes a first edge formed with a surface for pressing ice or a tray (or tray assembly) so that ice is easily separated from the trays (or tray assemblies), and a bar extending from the first edge and an end of the bar It may further include a pusher having a second edge located at.
- the control unit may control the relative position of the pusher and the second tray assembly to change by moving at least one of the pusher and the second tray assembly.
- the controller moves the second tray (or the second tray assembly) to the ice position. After, it can be controlled to stop after the cam further moves in the first direction.
- the control unit In order to reduce the reduction in the pressing force that the pusher provides to the ice of the second tray (or the second tray assembly) by the deformation of the second tray (or the second tray assembly) in the ice-making process, the control unit , After the second tray (or the second tray assembly) is moved to the ice position, the cam can be controlled to stop after further moving in the first direction.
- the control unit controls the second tray (or the second tray assembly) and the cam to rotate, and the floating position may be a position in which the rotation angle of the cam is greater than 90 degrees based on the ice-making position.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than 90 degrees and less than 150 degrees.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be a position greater than 90 degrees and less than 140 degrees.
- the controller may control the cam to be moved in the second direction (reverse direction) until the second tray (or the second tray assembly) is moved to the water supply position after the ice is completed.
- the control unit may control the cam to stop after the cam is further moved in the second direction after the second tray (or the second tray assembly) is moved to the water supply position.
- the second direction may be a direction opposite to the direction of gravity. Considering the inertia of the tray (tray assembly) and the motor, it is more advantageous for position control to cause the cam to further rotate in the direction opposite to the direction of gravity.
- the control unit controls the second tray (or the second tray assembly) and the cam to rotate, and the water supply position includes at least a portion of an ice-making cell formed by the second tray (or the second tray assembly). It may be a position before reaching a horizontal reference line passing through the center of the rotation axis of the driving unit.
- the rotation angle of the cam at the ice making position may be set to 0.
- the control unit controls the second tray (or the second tray assembly) and the cam to rotate, and in the water supply position, the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than zero.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 20 degrees.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than 5 degrees and less than 15 degrees.
- the control unit may control the cam to be moved in the second direction (reverse direction) until the second tray (or the second tray assembly) is moved to the ice-making position after the water supply of the ice-making cell is completed. .
- the control unit may increase the coupling force between the first and second trays, and after the second tray (or second tray assembly) is moved to the ice-making position, the cam moves to the second It can be controlled to move further in the direction.
- the control unit controls the second tray (or the second tray assembly) and the cam to rotate, and the ice-making position includes at least a portion of the ice-making cells formed by the second tray (or the second tray assembly). It may be a position that reaches a horizontal reference line passing through the center of the rotation axis of the driving unit.
- the control unit controls the second tray (or the second tray assembly) and the cam to rotate, and in the ice making position, the position of the cam may be greater than (-) 30 degrees and less than 0 degrees.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than (-) 25 degrees and less than (-) 5 degrees.
- the rotation angle of the cam may be greater than (-) 20 degrees and less than (-) 10 degrees.
- the cold air supply means turns on the heater in at least a portion of the supply of cold air, the ice-making speed is delayed by the heat of the heater, and bubbles in the water inside the ice-making cell are generated in the ice. Moving toward liquid water, transparent ice can be produced.
- the heating amount of the transparent ice heater and / or the cooling power of the cold air supply means is changed to correspond to the heat transfer amount between the water in the ice-making cell and the cold air in the storage room, thereby generating ice having uniform transparency as a whole. can do.
- the signal output from the sensor is set so that the signal between the water supply position and the ice making position is different from the signal therebetween.
- the second tray can be accurately moved to the water supply position.
- damage to the driving unit may be prevented in the process of moving the second tray to the water supply position.
- the ice in the ice-making cell is prevented from falling into the ice bin in the process of moving the second tray to the water supply position. You can.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an ice maker with the bracket removed in FIG. 2.
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 for showing a second temperature sensor installed in an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the ice maker when the second tray according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in the water supply position.
- FIG. 7 is a control block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are flowcharts for explaining a process in which ice is generated in an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a view for explaining a height reference according to the relative position of the transparent ice heater with respect to the ice-making cell.
- 11 is a view for explaining the output of the transparent ice heater per unit height of water in the ice-making cell.
- FIG. 13 is a view showing the movement of the second tray when full ice is detected in the ice-making process
- FIG. 14 is a view showing the movement of the second tray when sensing full ice again after full ice detection.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the driving unit.
- 17 is a view showing the cam and the operating lever of the driving unit.
- 18 is a view showing the positional relationship between the sensor and the magnet according to the rotation of the cam.
- 19 is a flow chart for explaining the process of moving the second tray when the refrigerator is turned on to the water supply position, which is the initial position.
- 20 is a view showing a process in which the second tray moves to the water supply position when the refrigerator is turned on.
- first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the component is not limited by the term.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a refrigerator may include a cabinet 14 including a storage compartment and a door for opening and closing the storage compartment.
- the storage compartment may include a refrigerating compartment 18 and a freezing compartment 32.
- the refrigerator compartment 18 is disposed on the upper side, and the freezer compartment 32 is disposed on the lower side, so that each storage compartment can be individually opened and closed by each door.
- a freezer compartment is arranged on the upper side and a refrigerator compartment is arranged on the lower side.
- a freezer compartment is disposed on one side of both sides, and a refrigerator compartment is disposed on the other side.
- an upper space and a lower space may be distinguished from each other, and a drawer 40 capable of drawing in and out from the lower space may be provided in the lower space.
- the door may include a plurality of doors 10, 20, and 30 that open and close the refrigerator compartment 18 and the freezer compartment 32.
- the plurality of doors (10, 20, 30) may include some or all of the doors (10, 20) for opening and closing the storage chamber in a rotating manner and the doors (30) for opening and closing the storage chamber in a sliding manner.
- the freezer 32 may be provided to be separated into two spaces, even if it can be opened and closed by one door 30.
- the freezing chamber 32 may be referred to as a first storage chamber, and the refrigerating chamber 18 may be referred to as a second storage chamber.
- An ice maker 200 capable of manufacturing ice may be provided in the freezer 32.
- the ice maker 200 may be located in an upper space of the freezer compartment 32, for example.
- An ice bin 600 in which ice produced by the ice maker 200 is dropped and stored may be provided below the ice maker 200.
- the user can take out the ice bin 600 from the freezing chamber 32 and use the ice stored in the ice bin 600.
- the ice bin 600 may be mounted on an upper side of a horizontal wall that divides an upper space and a lower space of the freezer compartment 32.
- the cabinet 14 is provided with a duct for supplying cold air to the ice maker 200.
- the duct guides cold air exchanged with the refrigerant flowing through the evaporator to the ice maker 200.
- the duct is disposed at the rear of the cabinet 14 to discharge cold air toward the front of the cabinet 14.
- the ice maker 200 may be located in front of the duct.
- the outlet of the duct may be provided on one or more of the rear side wall and the upper side wall of the freezer compartment 32.
- the ice maker 200 is provided in the freezer 32, but the space in which the ice maker 200 can be located is not limited to the freezer 32, and as long as it can receive cold air, The ice maker 200 may be located in the space.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an ice maker with a bracket removed in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention to be
- 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 for showing a second temperature sensor installed in an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an ice maker when the second tray according to an embodiment of the present invention is located at a water supply position.
- each component of the ice maker 200 is provided inside or outside the bracket 220, so that the ice maker 200 may constitute one assembly.
- the bracket 220 may be installed, for example, on an upper wall of the freezer compartment 32.
- a water supply unit 240 may be installed on an upper side of the inner side of the bracket 220.
- the water supply unit 240 is provided with openings on the upper and lower sides, respectively, to guide water supplied to the upper side of the water supply unit 240 to the lower side of the water supply unit 240.
- the upper opening of the water supply unit 240 is larger than the lower opening, and the discharge range of water guided downward through the water supply unit 240 may be limited.
- a water supply pipe through which water is supplied may be installed above the water supply part 240. Water supplied to the water supply unit 240 may be moved downward.
- the water supply unit 240 may prevent water from being discharged from the water supply pipe from falling at a high position, thereby preventing water from splashing. Since the water supply part 240 is disposed below the water supply pipe, water is not guided to the water supply part 240 but is guided downward, and the amount of water splashed can be reduced even if it is moved downward by the lowered height.
- the ice maker 200 may include an ice-making cell 320a, which is a space in which water is phase-changed into ice by cold air.
- the ice maker 200 includes a first tray 320 forming at least a part of a wall for providing the ice making cell 320a, and at least another part of a wall for providing the ice making cell 320a. It may include a second tray 380 to form.
- the ice-making cell 320a may include a first cell 320b and a second cell 320c.
- the first tray 320 may define the first cell 320b
- the second tray 380 may define the second cell 320c.
- the second tray 380 may be disposed to be movable relative to the first tray 320.
- the second tray 380 may move linearly or rotate. Hereinafter, it will be described, for example, that the second tray 380 rotates.
- the second tray 380 may move relative to the first tray 320, so that the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may contact each other.
- the complete ice making cell 320a may be defined.
- the second tray 380 may move with respect to the first tray 320 during the ice-making process, so that the second tray 380 may be spaced apart from the first tray 320.
- the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may be arranged in the vertical direction in the state in which the ice-making cells 320a are formed. Therefore, the first tray 320 may be referred to as an upper tray, and the second tray 380 may be referred to as a lower tray.
- a plurality of ice-making cells 320a may be defined by the first tray 320 and the second tray 380. In the drawing, for example, three ice cells 320a are formed.
- the ice-making cell 320a may be formed in a spherical shape or a shape similar to a spherical shape.
- the first cell 320b may be formed in a hemisphere shape or a hemisphere-like shape.
- the second cell 320c may be formed in a hemisphere shape or a hemisphere-like shape.
- the ice-making cell 320a may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a polygonal shape.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a first tray case 300 coupled with the first tray 320.
- the first tray case 300 may be coupled to the upper side of the first tray 320.
- the first tray case 300 may be made of a separate article from the bracket 220 and coupled to the bracket 220 or integrally formed with the bracket 220.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a first heater case 280.
- An ice heater 290 may be installed in the first heater case 280.
- the heater case 280 may be formed integrally with the first tray case 300 or may be formed separately.
- the ice heater 290 may be disposed at a position adjacent to the first tray 320.
- the ice heater 290 may be, for example, a wire type heater.
- the heater for ice 290 may be installed to contact the first tray 320 or may be disposed at a position spaced apart from the first tray 320. In any case, the heater for ice 290 may supply heat to the first tray 320, and heat supplied to the first tray 320 may be transferred to the ice making cell 320a.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a first tray cover 340 positioned below the first tray 320.
- the first tray cover 340 also serves as a tray case.
- first tray case 340 and the first tray cover 340 may also be referred to as a first tray case.
- the first tray 320 and the first tray case may be collectively referred to as a first tray assembly.
- the first tray cover 340 has an opening formed to correspond to the shape of the ice-making cell 320a of the first tray 320, and thus may be coupled to the lower side of the first tray 320.
- the first tray case 300 may be provided with a guide slot 302 in which an upper side is inclined and a lower side is vertically extended.
- the guide slot 302 may be provided on a member extending upwardly of the first tray case 300.
- a guide protrusion 262 of the first pusher 260 to be described later may be inserted into the guide slot 302. Accordingly, the guide protrusion 262 may be guided along the guide slot 302.
- the first pusher 260 may include at least one extension 264.
- the first pusher 260 may include an extension 264 provided in the same number as the number of ice making cells 320a, but is not limited thereto.
- the extension part 264 may push ice located in the ice-making cell 320a during the ice-making process.
- the extension part 264 may penetrate the first tray case 300 and be inserted into the ice-making cell 320a. Therefore, the first tray case 300 may be provided with a hole 304 through which a portion of the first pusher 260 penetrates.
- the guide protrusion 262 of the first pusher 260 may be coupled to the pusher link 500. At this time, the guide protrusion 262 may be coupled to be rotatable to the pusher link 500. Accordingly, when the pusher link 500 moves, the first pusher 260 may also move along the guide slot 302.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a second tray case 400 coupled with the second tray 380.
- the second tray case 400 may support the second tray 380 under the second tray 380.
- at least a portion of the wall forming the second cell 320c of the second tray 380 may be supported by the second tray case 400.
- a spring 402 may be connected to one side of the second tray case 400.
- the spring 402 may provide elastic force to the second tray case 400 so that the second tray 380 can maintain a state in contact with the first tray 320.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a second tray cover 360.
- the second tray cover 360 also serves as a tray case. Accordingly, the second tray case 400 and the second tray cover 360 may be collectively referred to as a second tray case.
- the second tray 380 and the second tray case may be collectively referred to as a second tray assembly.
- the second tray 380 may include a circumferential wall 382 surrounding a portion of the first tray 320 in contact with the first tray 320.
- the second tray cover 360 may wrap the circumferential wall 382.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a second heater case 420.
- a transparent ice heater 430 may be installed in the second heater case 420.
- the transparent ice heater 430 will be described in detail.
- the control unit 800 of the present exemplary embodiment may supply heat to the ice making cell 320a by the transparent ice heater 430 in at least a portion of cold air being supplied to the ice making cell 320a so that transparent ice can be generated. Can be controlled.
- the ice maker By the heat of the transparent ice heater 430, by delaying the speed of ice generation so that bubbles dissolved in the water inside the ice-making cell 320a can move toward the liquid water in the ice-producing portion, the ice maker ( At 200), transparent ice may be generated. That is, air bubbles dissolved in water may be induced to escape to the outside of the ice-making cell 320a or be collected to a certain position in the ice-making cell 320a.
- the cold air supply means 900 which will be described later, supplies cold air to the ice-making cell 320a, when the speed at which ice is generated is fast, bubbles dissolved in water inside the ice-making cell 320a are generated at the portion where ice is generated.
- the transparency of ice formed by freezing without moving toward liquid water may be low.
- the cold air supply means 900 supplies cold air to the ice making cell 320a, if the speed at which ice is generated is slow, the problem may be solved and the transparency of ice generated may be increased, but it takes a long time to make ice. Problems may arise.
- the transparent ice heater 430 of the ice-making cell 320a is able to locally supply heat to the ice-making cell 320a so as to reduce the delay of the ice-making time and increase the transparency of the generated ice. It can be arranged on one side.
- the transparent ice heater 430 when the transparent ice heater 430 is disposed on one side of the ice-making cell 320a, it is possible to reduce that heat of the transparent ice heater 430 is easily transferred to the other side of the ice-making cell 320a. So, at least one of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may be made of a material having a lower thermal conductivity than metal.
- At least one of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may be a resin containing plastic so that ice attached to the trays 320 and 380 is well separated during the ice-making process.
- At least one of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may be a flexible or flexible material so that the tray deformed by the pushers 260 and 540 in the process of ice can be easily restored to its original form. have.
- the transparent ice heater 430 may be disposed at a position adjacent to the second tray 380.
- the transparent ice heater 430 may be, for example, a wire type heater.
- the transparent ice heater 430 may be installed to contact the second tray 380 or may be disposed at a position spaced apart from the second tray 380.
- the second heater case 420 is not provided separately, and it is also possible that the two-heating heater 430 is installed in the second tray case 400.
- the transparent ice heater 430 may supply heat to the second tray 380, and heat supplied to the second tray 380 may be transferred to the ice making cell 320a.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a driving unit 480 providing driving force.
- the second tray 380 may move relative to the first tray 320 by receiving the driving force of the driving unit 480.
- a through hole 282 may be formed in the extension portion 281 extending downward on one side of the first tray case 300.
- a through hole 404 may be formed in the extension part 403 extending on one side of the second tray case 400.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a shaft 440 penetrating the through holes 282 and 404 together.
- Rotating arms 460 may be provided at both ends of the shaft 440, respectively.
- the shaft 440 may be rotated by receiving rotational force from the driving unit 480.
- One end of the rotating arm 460 is connected to one end of the spring 402, so that when the spring 402 is tensioned, the position of the rotating arm 460 may be moved to an initial value by a restoring force.
- a full ice sensing lever 520 may be connected to the driving unit 480.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 may be rotated by the rotational force provided by the driving unit 480.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 may be a swing type lever.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 traverses the inside of the ice bin 600 during the rotation process.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 may have an overall “U” shape.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 includes a first portion 521 and a pair of second portions 522 extending in directions crossing the first portion 521 at both ends of the first portion 521. ).
- the extending direction of the first portion 521 may be parallel to the extending direction of the rotation center of the second tray 380.
- the extension direction of the rotation center of the full ice sensing lever 520 may be parallel to the extension direction of the rotation center of the second tray 380.
- Any one of the pair of second portions 522 may be coupled to the driving unit 480 and the other may be coupled to the bracket 220 or the first tray case 300.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 may sense ice stored in the ice bin 600 while being rotated.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a second pusher 540.
- the second pusher 540 may be installed on the bracket 220.
- the second pusher 540 may include at least one extension 544.
- the second pusher 540 may include an extension portion 544 provided in the same number as the number of ice-making cells 320a, but is not limited thereto.
- the extension 544 may push ice located in the ice making cell 320a.
- the extension part 544 may be in contact with the second tray 380 that penetrates through the second tray case 400 to form the ice-making cell 320a, and the second tray ( 380) can be pressurized. Therefore, a hole 422 through which a part of the second pusher 540 penetrates may be provided in the second tray case 400.
- the first tray case 300 is rotatably coupled to each other with respect to the second tray case 400 and the shaft 440, and may be arranged to change an angle around the shaft 440.
- the second tray 380 may be formed of a non-metal material.
- the shape when the second tray 380 is pressed by the second pusher 540, the shape may be formed of a flexible material that can be deformed.
- the second tray 380 may be formed of a silicon material.
- the pressing force of the second pusher 540 may be transferred to ice. Ice and the second tray 380 may be separated by the pressing force of the second pusher 540.
- the bonding force or adhesion between ice and the second tray 380 may be reduced, so that ice can be easily separated from the second tray 380. have.
- the second tray 380 when the second tray 380 is formed of a non-metal material and a flexible or flexible material, after the shape of the second tray 380 is modified by the second pusher 540, the second pusher 540 When the pressing force of) is removed, the second tray 380 can be easily restored to its original shape.
- the first tray 320 is formed of a metal material.
- the ice maker 200 of the present embodiment may include at least one of the heater 290 for ice and the first pusher 260. You can.
- the first tray 320 may be formed of a non-metal material.
- the ice maker 200 may include only one of the heater 290 for ice and the first pusher 260.
- the ice maker 200 may not include the ice heater 290 and the first pusher 260.
- the first tray 320 may be formed of a silicon material.
- the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 may be formed of the same material.
- the sealing performance is maintained at the contact portion between the first tray 320 and the second tray 380,
- the hardness of the first tray 320 and the hardness of the second tray 380 may be different.
- the second tray 380 since the second tray 380 is pressed and deformed by the second pusher 540, the second tray 380 is easy to change the shape of the second tray 380.
- the hardness of may be lower than the hardness of the first tray 320.
- the ice maker 200 may further include a second temperature sensor (or tray temperature sensor) 700 for sensing the temperature of the ice maker cell 320a.
- the second temperature sensor 700 may sense the temperature of water or the temperature of ice in the ice making cell 320a.
- the second temperature sensor 700 is disposed adjacent to the first tray 320 to sense the temperature of the first tray 320, thereby indirectly controlling the temperature of water or ice in the ice making cell 320a. Can be detected.
- the temperature of ice or the temperature of water in the ice making cell 320a may be referred to as an internal temperature of the ice making cell 320a.
- the second temperature sensor 700 may be installed in the first tray case 300. In this case, the second temperature sensor 700 may contact the first tray 320 or may be spaced apart from the first tray 320 by a predetermined distance. Alternatively, the second temperature sensor 700 may be installed on the first tray 320 to contact the first tray 320.
- the second temperature sensor 700 when the second temperature sensor 700 is disposed to penetrate the first tray 320, it is possible to directly detect the temperature of water or ice in the ice-making cell 320a.
- a part of the heater for ice 290 may be positioned higher than the second temperature sensor 700, and may be spaced apart from the second temperature sensor 700.
- the wire 701 connected to the second temperature sensor 700 may be guided above the first tray case 300.
- the ice maker 200 of the present embodiment may be designed such that the position of the second tray 380 is different from the water supply position and the ice making position.
- the second tray 380 includes a second cell wall 381 defining a second cell 320c among the ice making cells 320a and an outer border of the second cell wall 381. It may include an extended circumferential wall 382.
- the second cell wall 381 may include an upper surface 381a.
- the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may be referred to as the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380.
- the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may be positioned lower than the upper end of the circumferential wall 381.
- the first tray 320 may include a first cell wall 321a defining a first cell 320b among the ice making cells 320a.
- the first cell wall 321a may include a straight portion 321b and a curved portion 321c.
- the curved portion 321c may be formed in an arc shape having a center of the shaft 440 as a radius of curvature. Therefore, the circumferential wall 381 may also include a straight portion and a curved portion corresponding to the straight portion 321b and the curved portion 321c.
- the first cell wall 321a may include a lower surface 321d.
- the lower surface 321b of the first cell wall 321a may be referred to as the lower surface 321b of the first tray 320.
- the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a may contact the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381a.
- the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a and the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may be spaced apart.
- the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a and the entire upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 are spaced apart from each other. Therefore, the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may be inclined to form a predetermined angle with the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a.
- the bottom surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a in the water supply position may be substantially horizontal, and the top surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 is the first cell wall ( It may be disposed to be inclined with respect to the lower surface (321d) of the first cell wall (321a) under the 321a).
- the circumferential wall 382 may surround the first cell wall 321a.
- the upper end of the circumferential wall 382 may be positioned higher than the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a.
- the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may contact at least a portion of the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a.
- the angle between the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380 and the lower surface 321d of the first tray 320 in the ice-making position is the upper surface 382a and the second surface of the second tray 380 in the water supply position. 1 is smaller than the angle formed by the lower surface 321d of the tray 320.
- the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 may contact all of the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a.
- the upper surface 381a of the second cell wall 381 and the lower surface 321d of the first cell wall 321a may be disposed to be substantially horizontal.
- the reason the water supply position of the second tray 380 is different from the ice-making position is that when the ice-maker 200 includes a plurality of ice-making cells 320a, communication between each ice-making cell 320a is performed.
- the purpose is to ensure that water is not evenly distributed to the first tray 320 and / or the second tray 380, but the water is uniformly distributed to the plurality of ice cells 320a.
- the ice maker 200 when the ice maker 200 includes the plurality of ice cells 320a, when water passages are formed in the first tray 320 and / or the second tray 380, the ice maker 200 The water supplied to is distributed to a plurality of ice-making cells 320a along the water passage.
- water dropped into the second tray 380 is the second tray. It may be uniformly distributed to the plurality of second cells (320c) of (380).
- the first tray 320 may include a communication hole 321e.
- the first tray 320 may include one communication hole 321e.
- the first tray 320 may include a plurality of first cells 320b.
- the first tray 320 may include a plurality of communication holes 321e.
- the water supply part 240 may supply water to one communication hole 321e among the plurality of communication holes 321e. In this case, water supplied through the one communication hole 321e is dropped to the second tray 380 after passing through the first tray 320.
- water may be dropped into any one of the plurality of second cells 320c of the second tray 380, whichever is the second cell 320c. Water supplied to one second cell 320c overflows from the second cell 320c.
- the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380 is spaced apart from the lower surface 321d of the first tray 320, water overflowed from any one of the second cells 320c is the first agent. 2 It moves to another adjacent second cell 320c along the upper surface 381a of the tray 380. Therefore, water may be filled in the plurality of second cells 320c of the second tray 380.
- water upon completion of water supply is located only in a space between the first tray 320 and the second tray 380, or the first tray 320 A space between the second trays 380 and the first tray 320 may also be located (see FIG. 12).
- At least one of the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 and the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 is determined according to the mass per unit height of water in the ice making cell 320a.
- one or more of the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 and the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 in the portion where the water passage is formed is controlled to be rapidly changed several times or more.
- the present invention may require a technique related to the above-described ice making location to generate transparent ice.
- FIG. 7 is a control block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the refrigerator of the present embodiment may further include a cold air supply means 900 for supplying cold air to the freezer 32 (or ice making cell).
- the cold air supply means 900 may supply cold air to the freezing chamber 32 using a refrigerant cycle.
- the cold air supply means 900 may include a compressor to compress the refrigerant. Depending on the output (or frequency) of the compressor, the temperature of the cold air supplied to the freezing chamber 32 may be changed.
- the cold air supply means 900 may include a fan for blowing air with an evaporator. The amount of cold air supplied to the freezer compartment 32 may vary according to the output (or rotational speed) of the fan.
- the cold air supply means 900 may include a refrigerant valve that controls the amount of refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant cycle. The amount of refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant cycle is varied by adjusting the opening degree by the refrigerant valve, and accordingly, the temperature of the cold air supplied to the freezing chamber 32 may be changed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the cold air supply means 900 may include one or more of the compressor, fan, and refrigerant valve.
- the refrigerator of the present embodiment may further include a control unit 800 that controls the cold air supply means 900.
- the refrigerator may further include a water supply valve 242 for controlling the amount of water supplied through the water supply unit 240.
- the control unit 800 may control some or all of the ice heater 290, the transparent ice heater 430, the driving unit 480, the cold air supply means 900, and the water supply valve 242. .
- the output of the ice heater 290 and the transparent ice heater 430 can be different.
- the output terminal of the ice heater 290 and the output terminal of the transparent ice heater 430 may be formed in different forms. , It is possible to prevent incorrect connection of the two output terminals.
- the output of the ice heater 290 may be set larger than the output of the transparent ice heater 430. Accordingly, ice may be quickly separated from the first tray 320 by the ice heater 290.
- the transparent ice heater 430 when the heater 290 for ice is not provided, the transparent ice heater 430 is disposed at a position adjacent to the second tray 380 described above, or the first tray 320 and It can be placed in an adjacent position.
- the refrigerator may further include a first temperature sensor 33 (or an internal temperature sensor) that senses the temperature of the freezer 32.
- the control unit 800 may control the cold air supply means 900 based on the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 33.
- the control unit 800 may determine whether ice-making is completed based on the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 700.
- the refrigerator may further include a full ice detection means 950 for detecting full ice of the ice bin 600.
- the full ice detection means 950 is, for example, the full ice detection lever 520, a magnet 4861 provided in the driving part 480, and a sensor 4819 for detecting the magnet 4861: see FIG. ).
- the sensor 4923 may be, for example, a hall sensor.
- the structure of the driving unit 480 will be described later.
- the sensor may output first and second signals that are different outputs.
- One of the first signal and the second signal may be a high signal, and the other may be a low signal.
- control unit 800 may determine that the first signal is output from the sensor 4923 for a certain period of time after the second tray 380 passes the water supply position in the ice-making process. have.
- the controller 800 It may be determined that the ice bin 600 is in a full state.
- the full ice sensing means 950 may include a light emitting part and a light receiving part provided in the ice bin 600. In this case, the full ice sensing lever 520 may be omitted.
- the full ice sensing lever 520 may be omitted.
- the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are provided in the ice maker.
- the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit may be located in the ice bin.
- the controller 800 can accurately grasp the current position of the second tray 380. .
- the second tray 380 may also be described as being in the full ice sensing position.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are flowcharts for explaining a process in which ice is generated in an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a view for explaining the height reference according to the relative position of the transparent ice heater with respect to the ice-making cell
- FIG. 11 is a view for explaining the output of the transparent ice heater per unit height of water in the ice-making cell.
- FIG. 12 is a view showing the movement of the second tray when full ice is not detected in the ice process
- FIG. 13 is a view showing the movement of the second tray when full ice is detected in the ice process
- FIG. 14 is full ice detection Thereafter, the second tray moves when the full ice is detected again.
- FIG. 12 (a) shows a state in which the second tray moves to the ice-making position
- FIG. 12 (b) shows a state in which the second tray and the ice-sensing lever move to the full ice-sensing position
- (C) shows the state in which the second tray is moved to the ice position.
- the controller 800 moves the second tray 380 to a water supply position (S1).
- a direction in which the second tray 380 moves from the ice-making position of FIG. 12 (a) to the ice-making position of FIG. 12 (c) may be referred to as forward movement (or forward rotation).
- the direction of movement from the ice position of FIG. 12 (c) to the water supply position of FIG. 13 (d) may be referred to as reverse movement (or reverse rotation).
- control unit 800 stops the driving unit 480.
- Water supply is started while the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position (S2).
- control unit 800 may turn on the water supply valve 242 and turn off the water supply valve 242 when it is determined that water corresponding to the first water supply amount is supplied. For example, in the process of supplying water, when a pulse is output from a flow sensor (not shown) and the output pulse reaches a reference pulse, it may be determined that water corresponding to the amount of water is supplied.
- control unit 800 controls the driving unit 480 so that the second tray 380 moves to the ice-making position (S3).
- the control unit 800 may control the driving unit 480 such that the second tray 380 moves in the reverse direction from the water supply position.
- the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380 is close to the lower surface 321e of the first tray 320. Then, water between the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380 and the lower surface 321e of the first tray 320 is divided and distributed inside each of the plurality of second cells 320c. When the upper surface 381a of the second tray 380 and the lower surface 321e of the first tray 320 are completely in close contact, water is filled in the first cell 320b.
- the movement of the ice-making position of the second tray 380 is sensed by a sensor, and when it is sensed that the second tray 380 is moved to the ice-making position, the control unit 800 stops the driving unit 480.
- De-icing is started while the second tray 380 is moved to the de-icing position (S4).
- the de-icing position For example, when the second tray 380 reaches the ice-making position, ice-making may start. Alternatively, when the second tray 380 reaches the ice-making position and the water supply time elapses, the ice-making may start.
- control unit 800 may control the cold air supply means 900 such that cold air is supplied to the ice-making cell 320a.
- control unit 800 may control the transparent ice heater 430 to be turned on in at least a portion of the cold air supply means 900 supplying cold air to the ice-making cell 320a. have.
- the transparent ice heater 430 When the transparent ice heater 430 is turned on, since the heat of the transparent ice heater 430 is transferred to the ice making cell 320a, the ice making speed in the ice making cell 320a may be delayed.
- Transparent ice may be generated in the ice maker 200.
- control unit 800 may determine whether or not the ON condition of the transparent ice heater 430 is satisfied (S5).
- the ice-making is not started and the transparent ice heater 430 is not turned on immediately, but the transparent ice heater 430 may be turned on only when the ON condition of the transparent ice heater 430 is satisfied (S6).
- the water supplied to the ice-making cell 320a may be water at room temperature or water at a temperature lower than room temperature.
- the temperature of the water thus supplied is higher than the freezing point of water. Therefore, after the watering, the temperature of the water is lowered by cold air, and when it reaches the freezing point of the water, the water changes to ice.
- the transparent ice heater 430 may not be turned on until water is phase-changed to ice. If the transparent ice heater 430 is turned on before the temperature of the water supplied to the ice-making cell 320a reaches the freezing point, the speed at which the water temperature reaches the freezing point is slowed by the heat of the transparent ice heater 430 As a result, the onset of ice formation is delayed.
- the transparency of ice may vary depending on the presence or absence of air bubbles in the ice-producing portion after ice is generated.
- the ice transparency may be It can be seen that the transparent ice heater 430 operates.
- the transparent ice heater 430 when the transparent ice heater 430 is turned on after the ON condition of the transparent ice heater 430 is satisfied, power is consumed according to unnecessary operation of the transparent ice heater 430. Can be prevented.
- the controller 800 may determine that the ON condition of the transparent ice heater 430 is satisfied when a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the set specific time point.
- the specific time point may be set to at least one of the time points before the transparent ice heater 430 is turned on.
- the specific point in time may be set to a point in time when the cold air supply means 900 starts supplying cold power for de-icing, a point in time when the second tray 380 reaches the ice-making position, a point in time when water supply is completed. .
- the control unit 800 may determine that the ON condition of the transparent ice heater 430 is satisfied.
- the on reference temperature may be a temperature for determining that water is starting to freeze at the uppermost side (communication hole side) of the ice-making cell 320a.
- the temperature of ice in the ice-making cell 320a is a freezing temperature.
- the temperature of the first tray 320 may be higher than the temperature of ice in the ice-making cell 320a.
- the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 700 may be below zero after ice is generated in the ice-making cell 320a.
- the on-reference temperature may be set to a temperature below zero. That is, when the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 700 reaches the on reference temperature, the on reference temperature is the sub-zero temperature, so the ice temperature of the ice-making cell 320a is the sub-zero temperature and the on reference It will be lower than the temperature. Therefore, it may be indirectly determined that ice is generated in the ice-making cell 320a.
- the transparent ice heater 430 when the second tray 380 is located under the first tray 320 and the transparent ice heater 430 is arranged to supply heat to the second tray 380 In the ice may be generated from the upper side of the ice-making cell 320a.
- the mass (or volume) per unit height of water in the ice-making cell 320a may be the same or different.
- the mass (or volume) per unit height of water in the ice making cell 320a is the same.
- the mass (or volume) per unit height of water is different.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 is constant, if the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 is the same, since the mass per unit height of water in the ice making cell 320a is different, per unit height The rate at which ice is produced may vary.
- the mass per unit height of water when the mass per unit height of water is small, the ice production rate is fast, whereas when the mass per unit height of water is large, the ice generation rate is slow.
- the rate at which ice is generated per unit height of water is not constant, and the transparency of ice can be varied for each unit height.
- the rate of ice formation is high, bubbles may not move from the ice to the water, and ice may contain bubbles, so that the transparency may be low.
- variable cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may include one or more of a variable output of the compressor, a variable output of the fan, and a variable opening degree of the refrigerant valve.
- variable amount of heating of the transparent ice heater 430 may mean varying the output of the transparent ice heater 430 or varying the duty of the transparent ice heater 430. .
- the duty of the transparent ice heater 430 means a ratio of an on time to an on time and an off time of the transparent ice heater 430 in one cycle, or an on time of the transparent ice heater 430 in one cycle. It may mean a ratio of off time to off time.
- the reference of the unit height of water in the ice-making cell 320a may vary according to the relative positions of the ice-making cell 320a and the transparent ice heater 430.
- the height of the transparent ice heater 430 may be arranged at the bottom of the ice making cell 320a.
- a line connecting the transparent ice heater 430 is a horizontal line, and a line extending in a vertical direction from the horizontal line serves as a reference for a unit height of water in the ice-making cell 320a.
- ice is generated from the top side to the bottom side of the ice-making cell 320a and grows.
- the height of the transparent ice heater 430 at the bottom of the ice-making cell 320a may be arranged to be different.
- ice is generated in a pattern different from that of FIG. 10A.
- ice is generated at a position spaced from the top side to the left side in the ice making cell 320a, and ice may grow to the bottom right side where the transparent ice heater 430 is located. .
- a line perpendicular to a line connecting two points of the transparent ice heater 430 serves as a reference for a unit height of water in the ice-making cell 320a.
- the reference line in FIG. 10B is inclined at a predetermined angle from the vertical line.
- FIG. 11 shows the unit height division of water and the output amount of the transparent ice heater per unit height when the transparent ice heater is disposed as shown in FIG. 10 (a).
- the mass per unit height of water in the ice-making cell 320a increases from the upper side to the lower side and becomes maximum, and then decreases again. .
- water (or the ice-making cell itself) in a spherical ice-making cell 320a having a diameter of 50 mm is divided into 9 sections (A section to I section) at a height of 6 mm (unit height). At this time, it is revealed that there is no limit to the size of the unit height and the number of divided sections.
- each section to be divided is the same from the A section to the H section, and the I section has a lower height than the remaining sections.
- unit heights of all divided sections may be the same.
- the E section is the section with the largest mass per unit height of water.
- the mass per unit height of water is maximum
- the diameter of the ice making cell 320a, the horizontal cross-sectional area of the ice making cell 320a, or the circumference of the ice Contains phosphorus part.
- the ice generation rate in section E is the slowest, section A and I The fastest ice formation in the section.
- the rate of ice formation is different for each unit height, and thus the transparency of ice is different for each unit height, and in a certain section, the rate of ice generation is too fast, and thus there is a problem in that transparency is lowered, including air bubbles.
- the output of the transparent ice heater 430 is performed such that the ice generation speed is the same or similar for each unit height. Can be controlled.
- the output W5 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the E section may be set to a minimum. Since the mass of the D section is smaller than the mass of the E section, the speed of ice formation increases as the mass decreases, so it is necessary to delay the ice production rate. Therefore, the output W4 of the two-beaming heater 430 in the D period may be set higher than the output W5 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the E period.
- the output W3 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the C section may be set higher than the output W4 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the D section. You can.
- the output W2 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the B section may be set higher than the output W3 of the transparent ice heater 430 in the C section.
- the output W1 of the transparent ice heater 430 in section A may be set higher than the output W2 of the transparent ice heater 430 in section B.
- the mass per unit height decreases as it goes from the E section to the lower side, so the output from the transparent ice heater 430 may increase as it goes from the E section to the lower side (see W6, W7, W8, W9). .
- the output of the transparent ice heater 430 may be reduced step by step from the first section to the middle section.
- the output of the transparent ice heater 430 may be minimum in the middle section, which is a section in which the mass for each unit height of water is minimum.
- the output of the transparent ice heater 430 may be gradually increased from the next section of the intermediate section.
- the transparency of ice is uniform for each unit height, and bubbles are collected in the lowermost section. Therefore, when viewed as a whole of ice, bubbles may be collected in the localized portion and the other portions may be entirely transparent.
- the output of the transparent ice heater 430 is varied according to the mass per unit height of water in the ice making cell 320a, even if the ice making cell 320a is not spherical, transparent ice is generated. can do.
- the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 when the mass per unit height of water is large is smaller than the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 when the mass per unit height of water is small.
- the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 may be varied to be inversely proportional to the mass per unit height of water.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be increased, and when the mass per unit height is small, the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be decreased.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be varied to be proportional to the mass per unit height of water.
- the cold power of the cold air supply means 900 may be increased step by step from the first section to the middle section.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be maximum in the middle section, which is a section in which the mass for each unit height of water is minimum.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be gradually reduced from the next section of the intermediate section.
- transparent ice may be generated.
- the cooling power of the cold air supply means 900 may be varied to be proportional to the mass per unit height of water, and the heating amount of the transparent ice heater 430 may be varied to be inversely proportional to the mass per unit height of water.
- the rate of ice generation per unit height of water is substantially It can be the same or maintained within a predetermined range.
- control unit 800 may determine whether ice-making is completed based on the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 700 (S8). When it is determined that ice making is completed, the control unit 800 may turn off the transparent ice heater 430 (S9).
- the controller 800 may determine that ice-making is complete and turn off the transparent ice heater 430.
- the controller 800 can be started after a certain period of time has elapsed from the time when it is determined that ice-making is completed, or when the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 700 reaches a second reference temperature lower than the first reference temperature.
- control unit 800 When ice-making is completed, in order to ice, the control unit 800 operates one or more of the ice heater 290 and the transparent ice heater 430 (S10).
- the ice heater 290 and the transparent ice heater 430 When one or more of the ice heater 290 and the transparent ice heater 430 is turned on, heat of the heaters 290 and 430 is transferred to one or more of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380.
- the ice can be transferred and separated from the surface (inner surface) of at least one of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380.
- the heat of the heater (290, 430) is transferred to the contact surface of the first tray 320 and the second tray 380, the lower surface 321d of the first tray 320 and the second tray ( It becomes a state which can be separated between the top surfaces 381a of 380).
- the controller 800 When at least one of the ice heater 290 and the transparent ice heater 430 is operated for a set time, or when the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 700 exceeds the off reference temperature, the controller 800 The on heaters 290 and 430 are turned off.
- the off reference temperature may be set as the temperature of the image.
- control unit 800 operates the driving unit 480 so that the second tray 380 is moved in the forward direction (S12). 13, when the second tray 380 is moved in the forward direction, the second tray 380 is spaced apart from the first tray 320.
- the moving force of the second tray 380 is transmitted to the first pusher 260 by the pusher link 500. Then, the first pusher 260 descends along the guide slot 302, the extension portion 264 penetrates the communication hole 321e, and presses ice in the ice making cell 320a. do.
- ice in the ice-making process, ice may be separated from the first tray 320 before the extension 264 presses the ice. That is, ice may be separated from the surface of the first tray 320 by the heat of the heated heater. In this case, ice may be moved together with the second tray 380 while being supported by the second tray 380.
- ice may not be separated from the surface of the first tray 320.
- ice may be separated from the second tray 380 in a state in which the ice is in close contact with the first tray 320.
- the extension portion 264 passing through the communication hole 320e presses the ice in close contact with the first tray 320, so that the ice is It may be separated from the first tray 320. Ice separated from the first tray 320 may be supported by the second tray 380 again.
- the ice When the ice is moved together with the second tray 380 in a state supported by the second tray 380, even if no external force is applied to the second tray 380, the ice is moved by the second weight due to its own weight. It can be separated from the tray 250.
- the second tray 380 If, in the process of moving the second tray 380, ice does not fall from the second tray 380 due to its own weight, the second tray 380 by the second pusher 540 as shown in FIG. When is pressed, ice may be separated from the second tray 380 and dropped downward.
- the second tray 380 comes into contact with the extension 544 of the second pusher 540.
- the extension portion 544 presses the second tray 380 so that the second tray 380 is deformed, and the extension portion ( The pressing force of 544) is transferred to the ice so that the ice can be separated from the surface of the second tray 380. Ice separated from the surface of the second tray 380 may drop downward and be stored in the ice bin 600.
- the second tray 380 in the state in which the second tray 380 has been moved to the iced position, the second tray 380 may be pressed by the second pusher 540 to deform the shape.
- the sensor may remove the ice as described above. Since one signal is output, it may be determined that the ice bin 600 is not full.
- the first body 521 of the full ice sensing lever 520 is positioned in the ice bin 600 while the full ice sensing lever 520 is moved to the full ice sensing position.
- the maximum distance from the upper end of the ice bin 600 to the first body 521 may be set smaller than the radius of ice generated in the ice-making cell 320a. This means that the first body 521 lifts the ice stored in the ice bin 600 in the process of moving the full ice detection lever 520 to the full ice detection position, so that ice is discharged from the ice bin 600. This is to prevent.
- the first body 521 is lower than the second tray 380 in the rotation process of the full ice sensing lever 520 to prevent interference between the full ice sensing lever 520 and the second tray 380. It may be located, and is spaced apart from the second tray 380.
- the sensor may remove the ice. No signal is output.
- control unit 800 may perform the ice bin 600. It can be judged that the state is full.
- control unit 800 controls the driving unit 480 to the ice position as the second tray 380 is shown in (c) of FIG. 12.
- ice may be separated from the second tray 380.
- the control unit 800 controls the driving unit 480 so that the second tray 380 is moved in the reverse direction (S14). Then, the second tray 380 is moved from the ice position toward the water supply position (S1). When the second tray 380 moves to the water supply position, the control unit 800 stops the driving unit 480.
- the modified second tray 380 may be restored to its original shape. have.
- the moving force of the second tray 380 is transmitted to the first pusher 260 by the pusher link 500 in the reverse movement process of the second tray 380, so that the first pusher 260 Rises, and the extension part 264 falls out of the ice-making cell 320a.
- the controller 800 may move the second tray 380 to move to the ice position for ice ice. 480) is controlled (S15). That is, in the present embodiment, even if the full ice is first detected by the full ice sensing means, ice is separated from the second tray 380.
- control unit 800 controls the driving unit 480 such that the second tray 380 is moved in the reverse direction to move to the water supply position (S16).
- the control unit 800 may determine whether the set time has elapsed while the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position (S17). When the set time has elapsed while the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position, it may be detected whether or not it is full again (S19).
- control unit 800 controls the driving unit 480 such that the second tray 380 moves from the water supply position to the full ice detection position. That is, in this embodiment, after the second tray 380 moves to the ice location for ice ice, full ice detection may be repeatedly performed at a predetermined cycle.
- step S19 when full ice is detected, the second tray 380 moves to the water supply position again and waits.
- the second tray 380 may move from the full ice detection position to the ice position and then move to the water supply position. Alternatively, the second tray 380 may be moved in the reverse direction from the full ice position to move to the water supply position.
- the reason why ice is iced even when full ice is detected is as follows.
- ice in the ice-making cell 320a may melt due to abnormal conditions such as a power failure. In this state, when the abnormal situation is released, the water melted in the ice-making cell 320a may be changed back to ice. However, since full ice has already been detected, since the transparent ice heater does not operate and waits at the water supply position, the ice generated in the ice making cell 320a is not transparent.
- the user may use opaque ice, which may cause emotional dissatisfaction of the user.
- ice in the ice-making cell 320a may melt due to abnormal conditions such as a long time opening of the door.
- the second tray detects full ice again after a predetermined time elapses while waiting at the water supply position. If molten water is present in the ice making cell 320a, the process of moving the second tray 380 In the water there is a problem that falls to the ice bin (600). In this case, ice stored in the ice bin 600 is entangled with each other by falling water. However, as in the present embodiment, when ice is not present in the ice-making cell after the full ice is detected, it is possible to control the above problem.
- the second tray 380 waits at the water supply position when the full ice is detected, the second tray 380 is prevented from sticking to the first tray 320, and later full ice is detected. When the second tray 380 can be moved smoothly.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the driving unit
- FIG. 17 is a view showing a cam and an operation lever of the driving unit
- FIG. 18 is for rotating the cam It is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the sensor and the magnet.
- Fig. 18 (a) shows the state where the sensor and the magnet are aligned at the first position of the magnet lever
- Fig. 18 (b) shows the state where the sensor and the magnet are unaligned at the first position of the magnet lever.
- the driving unit 480 is a motor 4822, a cam 4830 rotating by the motor 4822, and a cam surface for a sensing lever of the cam 4830 organically It may include a working lever 4840 interlocking.
- the driving unit 480 may further include a lever engaging unit 4850 that rotates (swings) the full ice sensing lever 520 from side to side while rotating by the operation lever 4840.
- the driving part 480 includes a magnetic lever 4860 that interlocks organically along the cam surface for the magnet of the cam 4830, the motor 4822, the cam 4830, the operation lever 4840, the lever coupling part ( 4850) and a case 4810 in which the magnetic lever 4860 is built-in may be further included.
- the case 4810 includes a first case 4801 in which the motor 4822, a cam 4830, an operation lever 4840, a lever engaging portion 4850, and a magnetic lever 4860 are built, and the first A second case 4815 covering the case 4801 may be included.
- the motor 4822 generates power to rotate the cam 4830.
- the driving unit 480 may further include a control panel 4821 coupled to one side inside the first case 4801.
- the motor 4822 may be connected to the control panel 4821.
- a sensor 4923 may be provided on the control panel 4821.
- the sensor 4923 may output a first signal and a second signal according to a relative position with the magnet lever 4860.
- the cam 4830 may include an engaging portion 4831 coupled to the rotating arm 460 as shown in FIG. 17.
- the engaging portion 4831 serves as a rotation axis of the cam 4830.
- the cam 4830 may include a gear 4932 to enable power transmission with the motor 4822.
- the gear 4932 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the cam 4830.
- the cam 4830 may include a cam surface 4933 for the sensing lever and a cam surface 4834 for the magnet. That is, the cam 4830 forms a path through which the levers 4804 and 4860 move.
- a cam groove 4833a for a sensing lever is formed on the cam surface 4933 for the sensing lever to lower the operation lever 4840 to rotate the full sensing lever 520.
- a magnet cam groove 4834a is formed on the magnet cam surface 4834 to lower the magnet lever 4860 so that the magnet lever 4860 and the sensor 4923 are spaced apart.
- a reduction gear 4870 may be provided between the cam 4830 and the motor 4822 to decelerate the rotational force of the motor 4822 and transmit it to the cam 4830.
- the speed reduction gear 4870 includes a first speed reduction gear 4871 that connects the motor 4822 to power transmission, a second speed reduction gear 4872 that meshes with the first speed reduction gear 4871, and the first 2 may include a third reduction gear 4873 that connects the reduction gear 4872 and the cam 4830 to enable power transmission.
- One end of the operation lever 4840 is freely rotatable and coupled to the rotation axis of the third reduction gear 4873, and a gear 4482 formed at the other end is connected to the lever engagement portion 4850 so as to be able to transmit power. That is, the lever engaging portion 4850 rotates when the operation lever 4804 is moved.
- the lever engaging portion 4850 is rotatably connected to one end of the case 4810 with the operation lever 4840, and the other end protrudes outwardly of the case 4810 to detect the full ice sensing lever 520. ).
- the magnetic lever 4860 is provided with a central portion rotatably provided in the case 4810, one end organically interlocked along the cam surface 4834 for the magnet of the cam 4830, and aligned with the sensor 4923. Or it may include a magnet 4861 spaced apart from the sensor (4823).
- the camshaft for the sensing lever is prevented from being inserted into the camshaft 4833a for the sensing lever so that the operation lever 4840 moving along the cam surface 4933 for the sensing lever when the fullness sensing lever 500 is returned to the rotating shaft of the cam 4830.
- a blocking member 4880 for selectively blocking (4833a) may be provided.
- the blocking member 4880 is a coupling portion 4881 rotatably coupled to the rotational axis of the cam 4830, and a protrusion formed on one side of the coupling portion 4881 and formed on the bottom surface of the case 4810. While engaging with (4813) it may include a locking groove (4882) for limiting the rotation angle of the engaging portion (4881).
- the blocking member 4880 is provided on the outside of the engaging portion 4881, and when the cam gear is rotated or reversed, it is supported or released from the operation lever 4840 and the operation lever 4840 is used for the detection lever. It may further include a support projection (4883) for limiting the operation to not be inserted into the cam groove (4833a).
- the driving unit 480 may further include an elastic member 4896 providing elastic force so that the lever engaging portion 4850 is rotated in one direction.
- One end of the elastic member 4896 may be connected to the lever engaging portion 4850, and the other end may be fixed to the case 4810.
- a protrusion 4833b may be provided between the cam surface 4833 for the sensing lever of the cam 4830 and the cam groove 4933a.
- the rotation angle of the cam 4830 in the process of moving from the ice making position to the ice position or when moving from the ice position to the ice making position May be the same as the second tray 380.
- the cam 4830 in the state where the second tray 380 is moved to the ice-making position. May be further rotated while the second tray 380 is stopped.
- the ice-making position may be a position where at least a portion of the ice-making cells formed by the second tray 380 reaches a reference line passing through a rotation center of the shaft 440 (which is a rotation center of the driving part).
- the water supply position may be a position before at least a portion of the ice-making cells formed by the second tray 380 reaches a reference line passing through a rotation center of the shaft 440.
- the cam 4830 may be further rotated in the reverse direction by a difference in length between the second protrusion 463 of the rotating arm 460 and the extension hole 404b of the extension 403. That is, the cam 4830 may further rotate in the reverse direction at the ice-making position of the second tray 380.
- the rotation angle of the cam 4830 when the cam 4830 is rotated in the reverse direction at the ice making position may be referred to as a (-) rotation angle.
- the rotation angle of the cam 4830 when the cam 4830 is rotated in the forward direction toward the water supply position or the ice position at the ice making position may be referred to as a (+) rotation angle.
- (+) will be omitted in the case of the (+) rotation angle.
- the cam 4830 can be rotated by the first rotation angle to the water supply position.
- the first rotation angle may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 20 degrees.
- the first rotation angle may be greater than 5 steps and less than 15 degrees.
- Water falling to the second tray 380 by the setting of the water supply location according to the present embodiment can be spread evenly over a plurality of ice-making cells 320a while preventing the phenomenon of overflowing the water dropped into the second tray 380. Can be.
- the cam 4830 may be rotated by the second rotation angle to the ice-making position.
- the second rotation angle may be greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
- the second rotation angle may be greater than 90 degrees and less than 150 degrees. More preferably, the second rotation angle may be greater than 90 degrees and less than 150 degrees.
- the cam 4830 can be further rotated by a third angle in the ice position. Due to the assembly tolerance of the cam 4830 and the rotating arm 460, the rotation angle difference in each of the pair of rotating arms by the cam 4830 coupled to one of the pair of rotating arms 460, etc.
- the cam 4830 may be further rotated by a third rotational angle in the forward direction while the second tray assembly is moved to the ice position.
- the pressing force for the second pusher 540 to press the second tray 380 may be increased.
- the cam 4830 may be rotated in the reverse direction in the ice position, and after the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position, the cam 4830 may be further rotated in the reverse direction. You can.
- the reverse direction may be the opposite direction of the gravity direction. Considering the inertia of the tray assembly and the motor, it is advantageous in controlling the water supply position when the cam is further rotated in the direction opposite to the gravity direction.
- the fourth rotation angle may be rotated in the reverse direction of the cam 4830.
- the fourth rotation angle may be set in a range between 0 degrees and (-) 30 degrees.
- the fourth rotation angle may be set in a range between (-) 5 degrees and (-) 25 degrees. More preferably, the fourth rotation angle may be set in a range between (-) 10 degrees and (-) 20 degrees.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart illustrating a process in which the second tray moves to a water supply position that is an initial position when the refrigerator is turned on
- FIG. 20 is a view showing a process in which the second tray moves to a water supply position when the refrigerator is turned on to be.
- the ice-making position may be referred to as a first position section P1, and a second signal may be output from the sensor 4923 in the first position section P1.
- the first signal may be output from the sensor 4923 for a first time.
- a second signal may be output from the sensor 4923 after the first signal is output for the first time.
- the position of the second tray 380 when the signal of the sensor 4923 is changed from the first signal to the second signal may be set as a water supply position.
- the position of the second tray 380 when the signal of the sensor 4923 is changed from the second signal to the first signal while the second tray 380 is rotated in the reverse direction is also a water supply position.
- the position of the second tray 380 at a time point when the signal output from the sensor 4923 is changed may be set as a water supply position.
- the section between the ice-making position and the water supply position may be referred to as a second position section P2.
- the section between the water supply position and the full ice detection position may be referred to as a third position section P3.
- a second signal may be output from the sensor 4923 in the third position section P3.
- the second signal may be output from the sensor 4923 for a second time.
- the first signal may be output from the sensor 4923 while the second signal is output from the sensor 4923 in the third position period P3.
- the position of the second tray 380 (or the full ice detection lever 520) when the signal output from the sensor 4923 is changed from the second signal to the first signal is a full ice detection position.
- a first signal is output from the sensor 4923, and the first signal may be output for a third time while the second tray 380 is moved to the ice location. After the first signal is output for a third time, the second signal may be output from the sensor 4923 again.
- the section in which the first signal is output for the third time may be referred to as a fourth position section P4.
- a first signal may be output while the second signal is output from the sensor 4923 in a process in which the second tray 380 is rotated in the forward direction.
- the time until the first signal is output from the sensor 4923 may be the fourth time.
- the position of the second tray 380 when the first signal is output again from the sensor 4923 after the second signal is output for a fourth time is an ice position.
- the section in which the second signal is output for the fourth time may be referred to as a fifth position section P5.
- the ice location may be referred to as a sixth location section P6.
- the second tray 380 When the second tray 380 is moved in the forward direction from the ice-making position, the second tray 380 is moved to the ice-location position after passing the water supply position and the full ice detection position. On the other hand, when the second tray 380 moves in the reverse direction from the ice position, the second tray 380 moves to the ice making position after the full ice detection position and the water supply position.
- each location section P1 to P6 may be set differently, and the control unit 800 may be configured to adjust the length of the second tray 380 according to the pattern and length of the signal output from the sensor 4923.
- the location can be determined, and the identified location can be stored in memory. However, when the refrigerator is turned off, such as a power failure, the location information of the second tray 380 stored in the memory is reset.
- the initial position of the second tray 380 is a water supply position.
- the control unit 800 may turn on the ice heater 290 and / or the transparent ice heater 430 (S22).
- the refrigerator is turned off while ice is present in the ice making cell 320a, ice in the ice making cell 320a may be melted.
- the second tray 380 As long as the second tray 380 is not in an ice-making position at a time when the refrigerator is turned off, water flows between the first tray 320 and the second tray 380 in the process of melting ice. In the state in which ice is not completely melted, ice is present in a state attached to the first tray 320 and the second tray 380. In this state, when the refrigerator is turned on and the second tray 380 is immediately moved, the second tray 380 may not move smoothly.
- the ice heater 290 and / or the transparent ice heater 430 are turned on so that the movement of the second tray 380 is smooth.
- the control unit 800 determines whether the ice heater 290 and / or the transparent ice heater 430 are turned on and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 700 reaches a set temperature ( S23).
- the set temperature may be set as an image temperature, for example.
- the set temperature may be the same as or different from the off reference temperature described above.
- step S23 if it is determined that the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 700 has reached the set temperature, the control unit 800 may turn off the on heater (S24).
- steps S22 to S24 may be omitted in this embodiment, and in this case, when the refrigerator is turned on, step S25 may be performed immediately.
- the control unit 800 may determine whether a second signal is output from the sensor 4923 (S25).
- the second tray 380 When the second signal is output from the sensor 4923, the second tray 380 is one of the first position section P1, the third position section P3, and the fifth position section P5. This is the case in the section. On the other hand, when the first signal is output from the sensor 4923, the second tray 380 is in the second position section P1, the fourth position section P3, and the sixth position section P6. This is the case when it is located in one section.
- control unit 800 moves the second tray 380 in the reverse direction (S26).
- the reason for moving the second tray 380 in the reverse direction is to prevent the water in the ice-making cell 320a from falling downward when water is present in the ice-making cell 320a. .
- control unit 800 determines whether a second signal is output from the sensor 4923 (S25).
- the position section of the second tray 380 may be reduced to 3 or less.
- the controller 800 may control the driver 480 so that the second tray 380 moves in a set pattern ( S27).
- the second tray 380 When the second tray 380 is moved in a set pattern, it means that the second tray 380 is moved in the positive direction by B seconds after being moved in the reverse direction by A seconds.
- B seconds may be set smaller than A seconds.
- the second tray 380 may be stopped for D seconds before moving in the forward direction. D seconds may be smaller than A seconds and B seconds.
- a seconds is set smaller than B seconds, the time to move in the reverse direction is shorter than the time to move the second tray 380 in the forward direction.
- a seconds may be set larger than the length of the second position section P2.
- control unit 800 determines whether a first signal is output from the sensor 4923 (S28).
- step S28 when the first signal is output from the sensor 4923, when the second tray 380 moves in a set pattern, the second tray 380 moves the first position section P1. ).
- the second tray 380 moves in a set pattern, the second tray 380 is in the third position section P3 or This is the case when it is located in the fifth position section P5.
- the second tray 380 is in the third position section. It is located in (P3) or the fifth position section P5.
- control unit 800 may display the second tray (until the second signal is output from the sensor 4923). 380) is moved in the forward direction (S31).
- C seconds can be set smaller than A seconds and B seconds.
- the control unit 800 rotates the second tray 380 in the reverse direction (S33), and the first signal is detected by the sensor 4923.
- the second tray 380 is stopped (S35).
- control unit 800 may control the second tray 380 to stop immediately. Do. The position stopped in this way is the water supply position.
- control unit 800 may display the second tray 380 until the first signal is output from the sensor 4923. Is moved in the reverse direction (S29)
- the second tray 380 positioned in the third position section P3 may move to the second position section P2.
- the second tray 380 positioned in the fifth position section P3 may move to the fourth position section P4.
- the control unit 800 continues until the second signal is output from the sensor 4923.
- the second tray 380 is further moved in the reverse direction (S30).
- the second tray 380 positioned in the second position section P2 may move to the first position section P1.
- the second tray 380 positioned in the fourth position section P3 may move to the third position section P3.
- the control unit 800 displays the second tray 380 in a set pattern. Let it move (S27).
- the second tray (at the time when the second tray 380 moves to the set pattern) It is the case that 380) is located in the first position section P1.
- the first signal is not output from the sensor 4923, when the second tray 380 is located in the third position section P1 at the time when the second tray 380 moves in a set pattern. to be.
- steps S31 to S35 are performed so that the second tray 380 moves to the initial position.
- steps S31 to S35 are collectively referred to as a step in which the second tray 380 moves to an initial position (or a water supply position).
- step 28 if the first signal is not output from the sensor 4923, after steps S29 and 28 are performed, through the determination process of step S28, steps S31 to S35 are performed. You can.
- the second tray 380 moves in a set pattern.
- the second tray 380 moves in the positive direction while the second tray 380 is positioned in the first position section P1
- the second tray 380 and the first tray 320 are moved.
- the moving force is transmitted to the second tray 380 in contact.
- the second tray 380 and the first tray 320 are in contact, the second tray 380 can no longer move.
- the second tray 380 may move as much as the elastic deformation is possible.
- a second may be determined based on the specifications of the motor and / or gears so that damage to the driving unit 480 is prevented in the process of moving the second tray 380 in a set pattern. .
- a seconds may be set to 2 seconds.
- the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position through a series of steps, it is determined whether ice-making is completed in a state in which no additional water-supply is performed, and the ice-making process is performed after ice-making is completed. After that, the water supply may be performed after returning to the water supply position.
- the second tray 320 may move to the water supply position.
- water is overflowed from the ice-making cell 320a, and there is a fear that the overflowed water is dropped into the ice bin 600.
- water falls to the ice bin 600, there is a problem that ice in the ice bin 600 is entangled with each other.
- the second tray 380 moves to the ice-making position without water supply, and an ice-making process is performed, and watering can be started after ice-making is completed.
- the position of the second tray 380 at the time when the refrigerator is turned on may be grasped.
- water supply may be started immediately after the second tray 380 returns to the water supply position.
- the second tray 380 when the second tray 380 is located in any one of the first to fifth position sections P1 to P5 at the time the refrigerator is turned on, the second tray 380 moves to the water supply position. After returning, the water supply may be started after the ice and ice process.
- the refrigerator of the present invention is characterized in that the second tray 380 can be moved to at least two or more of an ice making location, a water feeding location, a full ice sensing location, and an ice location, so that ice can be generated and iced inside the tray. Is done.
- This operation may be defined as an initialization operation of the second tray 380.
- the start time of the initialization operation may be understood as a time when the abnormal mode ends or a time when the cut off power is applied again.
- the start time of the initializing operation may be understood as a time point at which the refrigerator mode is switched to a service mode for repairing a malfunction, etc. as the time when the service mode is started.
- the initialization operation is mainly designed to move the second tray 380 to the water supply position. The reason is that when the second tray 380 is moved to the water supply position by the initialization operation, the water supply process can be performed immediately and the ice making process can be performed thereafter.
- the second tray 380 is the first position section P1 and the second It means that it is located in one of the three-position section P3 and the fifth position section P5. (Hereafter first case)
- the second tray 380 is the second position section P2 and the second It means that it is located in any one of the four position section P4 and the sixth position section P6. (Hereafter second case)
- the controller may control the second tray 380 to move in the set pattern.
- the controller controls the second tray 380 to move in the reverse direction until the signal output from the sensor 4923 is changed to the second signal. Then, the second tray 380 moves from the second position section P2 to the first position section P1, or from the fourth position section P4 to the third position section P3, It moves from the sixth position section P6 to the fifth position section P5. Then, the control unit in the same way as when the second tray 380 is located in each of the first position section P1, the third position section P3, and the fifth position section P5, the second tray ( 380).
- the control unit changes the second tray 380 according to a signal output from the sensor 4923. Can be controlled.
- the second tray 380 starts to move in the set pattern, so that the output of the second signal is maintained at the sensor 4923 for A seconds during which the second tray 380 moves in the reverse direction.
- the second tray 380 is moved in the forward direction and it is B seconds, when the first signal is output from the sensor 4923, the second tray 380 is the first position section (P1) It means that it was located in.
- control unit controls the second tray 380 to move in a forward direction from a time point elapsed by the B second until the output is changed to the second signal from the sensor 4923.
- the control unit recognizes the position of the second tray 380 as a water supply position when the output of the sensor 4923 is changed to the second signal.
- the second tray 380 starts to move in the set pattern, so that the output of the second signal is maintained at the sensor 4923 for A seconds during which the second tray 380 moves in the reverse direction.
- the second tray 380 is the third position section ( P3) or means that it was located in the fifth position section P5. This is mainly the case when it is located in the second half of the third position section P3 or the second half of the fifth position section P5.
- the control unit controls the second tray 380 to continuously move in the reverse direction until the first signal is output from the sensor 4923.
- the control unit moves the second tray 380 in the reverse direction until the signal output from the sensor 4923 is changed to the second signal. Control.
- the second tray 380 will be located in the first position section P1 or the third position section P3.
- control unit controls the second tray 380 to move in the set pattern.
- the second tray 380 is one of the first and second methods according to the signal output from the sensor 4923. Control.
- the signal output from the sensor 4923 for A seconds during which the second tray 380 starts to move in the set pattern and the second tray 380 moves in the reverse direction is the second signal.
- the first signal it means that the second tray 380 is located in the third position section P3 or the fifth position section P5. This is mainly the case where the first half of the third position section P3 or the first half of the fifth position section P5 is located. In this case, the second tray 380 is continuously controlled to move in the reverse direction until the second signal is output from the sensor 4923.
- the second tray 380 will be located in the first position section P1 or the third position section P3.
- the control unit controls the second tray 380 to move in the set pattern.
- the second tray 380 is one of the first and second methods according to the signal output from the sensor 4923. Control.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 음식물이 보관되는 저장실;상기 저장실로 냉기를 공급하기 위한 냉기공급수단;물이 상기 냉기에 의해서 얼음으로 상변화되는 공간인 제빙셀의 일부를 형성하는 제 1 트레이;상기 제빙셀의 다른 일부를 형성하며, 제빙 과정에서는 상기 제 1 트레이와 접촉될 수 있는 제 2 트레이;상기 제 1 트레이와 상기 제 2 트레이 중 적어도 하나에 인접하게 위치되는 히터;상기 제 2 트레이의 이동 과정에서 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 판단하기 위한 센서; 및상기 히터 및 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고,상기 제어부는, 상기 제빙셀의 급수가 완료된 이후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 제빙 위치로 이동시킨 후, 상기 냉기공급수단이 상기 제빙셀로 냉기를 공급하도록 제어하고,상기 제어부는, 상기 제빙셀에서 얼음의 생성이 완료된 이후에, 상기 제빙셀의 얼음을 꺼내기 위하여 상기 제 2 트레이가 이빙 위치로 정 방향으로 이동한 후에 역 방향으로 이동하도록 제어하며,상기 제어부는, 이빙이 완료된 후에 상기 제 2 트레이가 역 방향으로 급수 위치로 이동되도록 한 후에 급수를 시작하며,상기 제어부는, 상기 제빙셀 내부의 물 속에 녹아 있는 기포가 얼음이 생성되는 부분에서 액체 상태의 물 쪽으로 이동하여 투명한 얼음이 생성될 수 있도록 상기 냉기공급수단이 냉기를 공급하는 중 적어도 일부 구간에서 상기 히터가 온되도록 하고,상기 제 2 트레이의 초기화 운전이 시작되는 시점에서, 상기 센서에서 제 2 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는, 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향으로 A초 만큼 이동시킨 후에 정 방향으로 B초 만큼 이동시키도록 제어하고,상기 제 2 트레이가 정 방향으로 B초 이동한 이동한 후, 상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는, 상기 제 2 트레이를 상기 센서의 출력이 상기 제 2 신호로 변경될 때까지 정 방향으로 이동하도록 제어하며,상기 제어부는 상기 센서의 출력이 상기 제 2 신호로 변경되는 시점에서 상기 제 2 트레이가 위치하는 곳을 급수 위치로 인식하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 초기화 운전의 시작 시점은 냉장고로 인가되는 전원이 차단되는 비정상 모드가 종료된 시점과, 상기 차단된 전원이 다시 인가되는 시점 및 냉장고의 모드를 서비스 모드로 전환시킨 시점 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이의 초기화 운전이 시작되는 시점에, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향으로 이동시키도록 제어하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제빙셀의 온도를 감지하기 위한 온도 센서를 더 포함하고,냉장고가 온된 시점에서, 상기 제어부는 상기 히터를 온시키고, 상기 온도 센서에서 감지된 온도가 설정 온도에 도달하면 상기 히터를 오프시킨 이후에,상기 센서에서 출력되는 신호에 기초하여, 상기 제 2 트레이가 상기 급수 위치로 이동하도록 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 제어하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제빙셀로 열을 공급하기 위한 이빙용 히터를 더 포함하고,냉장고가 온된 시점에서, 상기 제어부는 상기 이빙용 히터를 온시키고, 상기 제빙셀의 온도를 감지하는 온도 센서에서 감지된 온도가 설정 온도에 도달하면, 상기 이빙용 히터를 오프시킨 이후에,상기 센서에서 출력되는 신호에 기초하여, 상기 제 2 트레이가 상기 급수 위치로 이동하도록 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 제어하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 B초는 상기 A초 보다 작은 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 센서의 출력이 상기 제 2 신호로 변경되면,상기 제어부는, 상기 센서의 출력이 상기 제 2 신호로 변경된 시점에서 C초 동안 추가로 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향 이동시킨 후,상기 센서에서 상기 제 1 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이 역 방향 이동시킨 후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 센서의 출력이 상기 제 2 신호로 변경되면, 상기 제어부는 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 제빙셀 내의 물의 단위 높이당 질량에 따라 상기 냉기공급수단의 냉력 및 상기 히터의 가열량 중 하나 이상이 가변되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 냉기공급수단의 냉력은 동일하게 유지하면서,물의 단위 높이 당 질량이 큰 경우의 히터의 가열량이 물의 단위 높이 당 질량이 작은 경우의 히터의 가열량 보다 작도록 상기 히터의 가열량을 제어하는 냉장고.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 히터의 가열량을 동일하게 유지하면서,물의 단위 높이 당 질량이 큰 경우의 상기 냉기공급수단의 냉력이 물의 단위 높이당 질량이 작은 경우의 상기 냉기공급수단의 냉력 보다 크도록 상기 냉기공급수단의 냉력을 제어하는 냉장고.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 제빙셀 내부의 물의 제빙 속도가 상기 히터를 오프한 채 제빙을 수행할 경우의 제빙 속도보다 낮은 소정범위 내에 유지될 수 있도록,상기 저장실 내의 냉기와 상기 제빙셀의 물 사이의 열전달량이 증가된 경우에 상기 히터의 가열량을 증가시키고, 상기 저장실 내의 냉기와 상기 제빙셀의 물 사이의 열전달량이 감소된 경우에 상기 히터의 가열량을 감소하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.
- 저장실에 수용되는 제 1 트레이와, 상기 제 1 트레이와 함께 제빙셀을 형성하는 제 2 트레이와, 상기 제 2 트레이를 이동시키기 위한 구동부와, 상기 제 1 트레이와 상기 제 2 트레이 중 하나 이상으로 열을 공급하기 위한 히터와, 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 확인하기 위한 센서를 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이가 급수 위치로 이동한 상태에서 상기 제빙셀의 급수가 수행되는 단계;급수 완료 후 상기 제 2 트레이가 상기 급수 위치에서 역 방향으로 제빙 위치로 이동한 이후에 제빙이 수행되는 단계; 및제빙의 완료 후, 상기 제 2 트레이가 정 방향으로 상기 제빙 위치에서 이빙 위치로 이동되는 단계를 포함하고,상기 제빙셀 내부의 물 속에 녹아 있는 기포가 얼음이 생성되는 부분에서 액체 상태의 물 쪽으로 이동하여 투명한 얼음이 생성될 수 있도록, 상기 제빙이 수행되는 단계 중 적어도 일부 구간에서 상기 히터가 온되며,상기 제 2 트레이의 제빙 위치에서는 상기 센서에서 제 2 신호가 출력되고,상기 제 2 트레이가 상기 제빙 위치에서 급수 위치로 이동하는 과정에서 제 1 신호가 출력되며,상기 센서에서 출력되는 신호가 상기 제 1 신호에서 제 2 신호로 변화될 때의 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치가 급수 위치로 설정되고,냉장고가 오프된 이후에 온되면, 상기 제어부는 상기 센서에서 출력되는 신호에 기초하여, 상기 제 2 트레이가 상기 급수 위치로 이동하도록 상기 구동부를 제어하는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,냉장고가 온된 시점에서, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는, 상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 것은, 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향으로 A초 만큼 이동시킨 후에 정 방향으로 A초 보다 작은 B초 만큼 이동시키는 것을 의미하는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이가 설정된 패턴으로 이동된 후에, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 1 신호가 출력되면,상기 제어부는 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향으로 이동시키고,상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력된 시점에서 C초 동안 추가로 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향 이동시킨 후,상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이 역 방향 이동시킨 후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이가 설정된 패턴으로 이동된 후에, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향으로 이동시킨 후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이가 설정된 패턴으로 이동된 후에, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력되면,상기 제어부는 상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향 이동시키고,상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 센서에서 제 2 신호가 출력될 때가지 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향 이동시키며,상기 센서에서 제 2 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는 다시 상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,냉장고가 온된 시점에서, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부는 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향 회전시킨 후,상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 저장실에 수용되는 제 1 트레이와, 상기 제 1 트레이와 함께 제빙셀을 형성하는 제 2 트레이와, 상기 제 2 트레이를 이동시키기 위한 구동부와, 상기 제 1 트레이와 상기 제 2 트레이 중 하나 이상으로 열을 공급하기 위한 히터와, 상기 제 2 트레이의 위치를 확인하기 위한 센서와, 상기 구동부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법에 있어서,냉장고가 온되는 단계;상기 센서에서 제 2 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제어부가 상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 단계;상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향으로 이동시킨 후 상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 단계; 및상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시킨 후, 상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력되면, 상기 제 2 트레이를 급수 위치로 이동시키는 단계를 포함하고,상기 제 2 트레이의 급수 위치는 제빙 위치와 다른 위치로 설정되며, 상기 제 2 트레이는 상기 급수 위치에서 정 방향 회전하여 상기 제빙 위치로 이동될 수 있는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이를 설정된 패턴으로 이동시키는 단계는,상기 제 2 트레이를 역 방향으로 A초 만큼 이동시키는 단계와,상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향으로 A초 보다 작은 B초 만큼 이동시키는 단계를 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 21 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이를 급수 위치로 이동시키는 단계는,상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향으로 이동시키는 단계;상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력된 시점에서 C초 동안 추가로 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향 이동시키는 단계; 및상기 센서에서 제 1 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이 역 방향 이동시킨 후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 단계를 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.
- 제 21 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 트레이를 급수 위치로 이동시키는 단계에서는, 상기 센서에서 상기 제 2 신호가 출력될 때까지 상기 제 2 트레이를 정 방향으로 이동시킨 후에 상기 제 2 트레이를 정지시키는 냉장고의 제어방법.
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AU2019354482A AU2019354482B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2019-10-01 | Refrigerator and control method therefor |
AU2023204363A AU2023204363A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2023-07-06 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
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KR1020180117821A KR102636442B1 (ko) | 2018-10-02 | 2018-10-02 | 제빙기 및 이를 포함하는 냉장고 |
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AU2019354482B2 (en) | 2023-04-06 |
US20210348823A1 (en) | 2021-11-11 |
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US11859888B2 (en) | 2024-01-02 |
EP3862667A1 (en) | 2021-08-11 |
AU2023204363A1 (en) | 2023-07-27 |
AU2019354482A1 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
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US20240085081A1 (en) | 2024-03-14 |
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