WO2020059195A1 - 樹脂成形品及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 - Google Patents
樹脂成形品及び樹脂成形品の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020059195A1 WO2020059195A1 PCT/JP2019/016418 JP2019016418W WO2020059195A1 WO 2020059195 A1 WO2020059195 A1 WO 2020059195A1 JP 2019016418 W JP2019016418 W JP 2019016418W WO 2020059195 A1 WO2020059195 A1 WO 2020059195A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/465—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating by melting a solid material, e.g. sheets, powders of fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/20—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C43/203—Making multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/021—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles characterised by the shape of the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/20—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/22—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/467—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements during mould closing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C2043/181—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles encapsulated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C2043/3602—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with means for positioning, fastening or clamping the material to be formed or preforms inside the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0809—Fabrics
- B29K2105/0845—Woven fabrics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3055—Cars
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a resin molded product containing fibers and a method for producing the same.
- the fiber sheets are displaced at the time of molding, and the end face of the fiber sheet on the back side or the fibers that have come off from the end face are exposed on the surface of the resin molded product, and the boundary between the materials is formed. It is conceivable that the appearance of the part may be deteriorated. On the other hand, it is required to improve the appearance of the boundary between the materials.
- a block-shaped second resin is placed inside an outer edge of a back surface of a composite sheet formed by stacking a plurality of fiber sheets impregnated with a first resin. Then, the composite sheet and the second resin are pressed by a heated molding die, and the composite sheet is formed on a part of the surface of the resin layer made of the second resin extending to the side of the composite sheet.
- a composite sheet formed by stacking a plurality of fiber sheets impregnated with a first resin is embedded in a part of the surface of a resin layer of a second resin that extends to the side of the composite sheet.
- the first fiber sheet located on the outermost surface side of the composite sheet among the plurality of fiber sheets is larger than the other fiber sheets, and
- a resin molded product having a grain forming portion extending along a boundary line of an outer edge of the composite sheet and forming a grain in a band-shaped region including the boundary line.
- Top view of engine undercover Cross section of engine under cover Cross section of glass cloth Sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing process of an engine undercover (A) Conceptual diagram of a conventional engine undercover, (B) Schematic diagram of a conventional engine undercover in a state where a glass cloth is shifted.
- Sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the engine undercover which concerns on a modification.
- FIG. 1 shows an engine undercover 10 as a resin molded product of the present disclosure.
- the engine under cover 10 is disposed immediately below the engine room 95 of the vehicle 100 and covers the engine 90 from below.
- the engine undercover 10 is bolted to the vehicle body 100H, and the engine undercover 10 has a bolt hole 11 for bolting.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first surface 10 ⁇ / b> A arranged on the lower side (that is, facing the outside of the vehicle 100) of both surfaces of the engine undercover 10, and FIG. It is.
- the first surface 10A side of the engine undercover 10 is referred to as a front side of the engine undercover 10
- the opposite side of the first surface 10A is referred to as a back side.
- the engine undercover 10 is formed by embedding a rectangular sheet-shaped composite sheet 20 on the surface of a resin layer 30 extending to the side of the composite sheet 20.
- the resin layer 30 is formed by dispersing fine glass fibers (not shown) in a thermoplastic resin.
- the composite sheet 20 is impregnated into the glass cloth 21 in a state where three glass cloths 21 (see FIG. 4) obtained by plain weaving glass yarns 22 in which glass fibers are bundled are overlapped.
- a thermoplastic resin 23 is integrated by a thermoplastic resin 23.
- the thermoplastic resin used for the resin 23 and the resin layer 30 of the composite sheet 20 is, for example, polypropylene (PP).
- the outer edge of the composite sheet 20 is positioned with respect to the front surface 20A and the rear surface 20B such that the front surface 20A of the composite sheet 20 is larger than the rear surface 20B. It is inclined.
- the first glass cloth 21A located closest to the front surface 20A of the three glass cloths 21 is larger than the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C on the back side.
- the composite sheet 20 is prepared.
- the composite sheet 20 is manufactured by, for example, impregnating a resin 23 into three laminated glass cloths 21 and cutting the entire outer periphery thereof obliquely.
- the cutting of the composite sheet 20 is performed by, for example, a water jet or a laser.
- the composite sheet 20 is placed on the lower die 81 of the molding die 80 so that the front surface 20A is lower (that is, the first glass cloth 21A is lower).
- a resin block 35 serving as the resin layer 30 is placed thereon.
- the first glass cloth 21A covers the entirety of the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C from the surface 20A side (the lower side in FIG. 5). .
- the molding die 80 is cooled and the resin layer 30 and the resin 23 of the composite sheet 20 are cured, the molding die 80 is opened and the completed engine under cover 10 is taken out (see FIG. 5C).
- the above is the method of manufacturing the engine undercover 10.
- the glass cloth 21 on the inner side (the upper side in FIG. 5) of the composite sheet 20 becomes the thermoplastic resin of the resin block 35. It is conceivable that the resin is dragged and shifted.
- the rear glass cloths 2B and 2C protrude outside the front glass cloth 2A.
- the end faces of the glass cloths 2B and 2C on the back side and the glass threads 3 frayed from the end faces are exposed on the surface of the engine undercover 1, and the appearance of the boundary between the composite sheet 4 and the resin layer 5 is poor. turn into.
- the first glass cloth 21A located on the most front surface 20A side of the composite sheet 20 among the plurality of glass cloths 21 is the second and third glass cloths. Since the second and third glass cloths 21B, 21C are larger than the glass cloths 21B, 21C and are disposed in the molding die 80 with the entirety of the second and third glass cloths 21B, 21C being covered from the surface 20A side, as shown in FIG. Even if the glass cloth 21 is displaced, the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C hardly protrude outside the first glass cloth 21A.
- the end faces of the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C and the glass fibers of the glass threads 22 that have been loosened from the end faces are suppressed from being exposed on the surface of the engine undercover 10, and the composite sheet 20 and the resin layer 30 can be improved in appearance.
- the engine undercover 10 of the present embodiment can be manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method only because the first glass cloth 21A is larger than the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C. The above effects can be obtained.
- the composite sheet 20 is arranged in the molding die 80 in a state where the three glass cloths 21 are integrated by the resin 23, it is easier than the case where the three glass cloths 21 are separate.
- the composite sheet 20 can be arranged in the molding die 80.
- the first glass cloth 21A is made larger than the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C so that the outer edge is formed in a state where the three glass cloths 21 are integrated by the resin 23. Since the first glass cloth 21A is cut diagonally, the first glass cloth 21A can be easily cut into the second glass and the third glass as compared with the case where the glass cloth 21 is cut into different sizes and then stacked and integrated. It can be larger than the cloths 21B and 21C.
- the glass cloth 21 When the glass cloth 21 is used for the composite sheet 20 as in the present embodiment, when the glass fibers of the glass cloth 21 are exposed on the surface of the engine undercover 10, light is reflected on the glass fibers, It may be more noticeable than when carbon fiber or the like is used. However, as described above, according to the method for manufacturing the engine undercover 10 of the present embodiment, the glass fibers are suppressed from being exposed on the surface of the engine undercover 10. That is, when the glass cloth 21 is used for the composite sheet 20, the above-described effects can be further enjoyed.
- the engine undercover 10 is fixed such that the composite sheet 20 that is stronger than the resin layer 30 faces the outside of the vehicle 100, so that damage due to hopping stones or the like can be suppressed.
- the number of the glass cloths 21 to be stacked as the composite sheet 20 is three, but may be two or four or more.
- the composite sheet 20 has a configuration in which the plurality of glass cloths 21 are integrated with the resin 23, but the plurality of independent glass cloths 21 are arranged in the molding die 80 in an overlapping manner. It may be constituted by doing.
- the outer edges are cut obliquely.
- the first glass cloth 21A is formed by the second and third glass cloths 21A. It may be cut in advance so as to be larger than the glass cloths 21B and 21C and then fixed integrally.
- the three glass cloths 21 become smaller toward the back side, but if the first glass cloth 21A is larger than the second and third glass cloths 21B and 21C.
- the second glass cloth 21B and the third glass cloth 21C may have the same size.
- the glass cloth 21 made of glass fiber is used for the composite sheet 20, but cloth such as carbon fiber, chemical fiber, or natural fiber may be used.
- the cloth (including the glass cloth 21) may be a woven cloth, a nonwoven cloth or a UD (one-way woven cloth).
- the resin molded product according to the present disclosure is the engine under cover 10.
- the resin molded product may be an automobile component such as a battery case, an oil pan, a pillar, or various electric device components. Is also good.
- a grain forming section 15 formed by molding a grain in a band-like region including the boundary of the outer edge of the composite sheet 20 may be provided.
- the end face of the glass cloth 21 exposed on the surface of the engine undercover 10 and the glass fiber frayed from the end face can be made inconspicuous, and the appearance of the boundary between the materials can be further improved. Note that the effect can be obtained only by graining.
- a pin 85 may be provided on the molding die 80, and the composite sheet 20 may be formed in a state where the composite sheet 20 is fixed with the pin 85.
- the resin molded product may be manufactured by insert molding.
- polypropylene is used as the thermoplastic resin used for the resin 23 and the resin layer 30.
- any thermoplastic resin can be applied, for example, polyethylene (PE), polybutylene.
- Resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), polyethylene naphthalate, liquid crystal polyester, and polylactic acid (PLA).
- Polyether resins such as polyester resins, polyether ketone (PEK), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyphenylene ether (PPE), polyether ketone ketone (PEKK), PA6, PA66, PA11, PA12, PA Polyamide resin (PA) such as T, PA9T, MXD6, acrylic resin such as polymethyl methacrylate resin (PMMA), epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin (PC), fluoropolymer resin, liquid crystal polymer (LCP), phenolic
- PA polyamide resin
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate resin
- PC polycarbonate resin
- LCP liquid crystal polymer
- phenoxy resins polystyrene resins and polyurethane resins
- polyacetal (POM) polyphenylene sulfide
- POM polyoxymethylene
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PPS polyphenylene sulfide
- PPE polyphenylene ether
- Modified PPE polyimide
- PI poly
- thermosetting resin As the resin used for the resin 23 and the resin layer 30, any thermosetting resin can be applied.
- the resin 23 of the composite sheet 20 and the resin layer 30 may be the same resin or different resins.
- the resin layer 30 contains glass fiber, but may be made of resin alone without containing glass fiber.
- the entire periphery of the outer edge of the composite sheet 20 is cut diagonally. However, if it is known that the direction in which the composite sheet 20 is likely to shift is determined by the shape of the resin molded product, the cutting is performed diagonally. Only a part may be sufficient.
- the composite sheet 20 may be impregnated with a resin in a state in which a plurality of glass cloths 21 are stacked, or may be integrated by reheating the impregnated sheets one by one.
- Reference Signs List 10 engine under cover 20 composite sheet 21 glass cloth 21A first glass cloth 23 resin 30 resin layer 35 resin block 80 molding die
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本開示は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、以下に説明するような実施形態も本開示の技術的範囲に含まれ、さらに、下記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。
20 複合シート
21 ガラスクロス
21A 第1のガラスクロス
23 樹脂
30 樹脂層
35 樹脂ブロック
80 成形金型
Claims (9)
- 第1樹脂が含浸している繊維シートが複数枚重ねられてなる複合シートの裏面のうち、外縁よりも内側に、ブロック状の第2樹脂が載置されて、それら複合シートと第2樹脂とが加熱された成形金型にて加圧され、前記複合シートの側方まで広がる前記第2樹脂製の樹脂層の表面の一部に前記複合シートが埋設された構造の樹脂成形品が製造される製造方法であって、
複数の前記繊維シートのうち前記複合シートの最も表面側に位置する第1の繊維シートが、他の繊維シートよりも大きくかつ前記他の繊維シートの全体を前記表面側から覆った状態に前記複合シートが形成されて前記成形金型内に配置される樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記成形金型には、前記複合シートを固定する固定ピンが設けられている、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記複合シートは、複数の前記繊維シートが前記第1樹脂にて一体に固定されかつ、前記複合シートの表面が裏面より広くなるように前記複合シートの側面が前記表面及び前記裏面に対して傾斜した構造にされてから、前記成形金型内に配置される、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項3に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記複合シートは、複数の前記繊維シートが前記第1樹脂にて一体に固定された状態にされてから、前記複合シートの前記表面及び前記裏面に対して側面が傾斜するように前記複合シートの外縁部をカットされる、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項3に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記第1の繊維シートが、前記他の繊維シートと一体に固定される前に前記他の繊維シートより大きくなるようにカットされる、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項1乃至5の何れか1の請求項に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記繊維シートはガラス繊維からなる、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 請求項1乃至6の何れか1の請求項に記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
前記繊維シートを下に向け、車両のエンジンの下面を覆った状態に固定するための固定部を備えた状態に成形される、樹脂成形品の製造方法。 - 第1樹脂が含浸している繊維シートが複数枚重ねられてなる複合シートが、その複合シートの側方まで広がる第2樹脂の樹脂層の表面の一部に埋設されている樹脂成形品であって、
複数の前記繊維シートのうち前記複合シートの最も表面側に位置する第1の繊維シートが、他の繊維シートよりも大きく、
前記樹脂成形品の表面のうち前記複合シートの外縁の境界線に沿って延び、その境界線を含む帯状領域にシボを成形してなるシボ形成部を有する、樹脂成形品。 - 請求項8に記載の樹脂成形品であって、
前記複合シートを下に向け、車両のエンジンの下面を覆った状態に固定するための固定部を有する、樹脂成形品。
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