WO2020012027A1 - Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020012027A1
WO2020012027A1 PCT/EP2019/068913 EP2019068913W WO2020012027A1 WO 2020012027 A1 WO2020012027 A1 WO 2020012027A1 EP 2019068913 W EP2019068913 W EP 2019068913W WO 2020012027 A1 WO2020012027 A1 WO 2020012027A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drum
particulate material
solid particulate
storage means
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2019/068913
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gareth Evan Lyn JONES
Christopher Holden
David Stevens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xeros Ltd
Original Assignee
Xeros Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xeros Ltd filed Critical Xeros Ltd
Priority to MX2021000194A priority Critical patent/MX2021000194A/es
Priority to US17/258,396 priority patent/US11299839B2/en
Priority to JP2020572457A priority patent/JP2021524335A/ja
Priority to CA3105003A priority patent/CA3105003A1/en
Priority to CN201980045639.2A priority patent/CN112400042B/zh
Priority to PL19740361.1T priority patent/PL3821070T3/pl
Priority to AU2019300220A priority patent/AU2019300220A1/en
Priority to KR1020217003549A priority patent/KR102896555B1/ko
Priority to ES19740361T priority patent/ES2950092T3/es
Priority to EP19740361.1A priority patent/EP3821070B1/en
Publication of WO2020012027A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020012027A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/06—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/06—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • D06F37/065—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid

Definitions

  • the apparatus comprises mixing means to mix the liquid medium with one or more treatment formulation(s).
  • the apparatus may further comprise one or more spray means to apply a liquid medium and/or one or more treatment formulation(s) into the interior of the drum and onto the substrate during the treatment thereof.
  • the tapered edge of the disk portion and/or the dispensing aperture is shaped such that accumulation or retention of solid particulate material, which could otherwise prevent closure of the valve, is discouraged.
  • the tapered edge of the disk portion and/or the dispensing aperture may be angled with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • said angle is at least 45°, preferably at least 60°, preferably at least 70°, preferably at least 80° with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the angle is taken at the midpoint of the curved edge.
  • said valve may be or form part of a sleeve valve.
  • said sleeve valve comprises a cylindrical portion having a side comprising at least one port.
  • said sleeve valve is configured such that, on rotation, said at least one port can align with an opening in said storage means, thereby permitting passage of solid particulate material from said storage means and through said dispensing aperture into the interior of said drum.
  • said first and second collecting flow paths are constituted by the walls of a series of separate modular sections wherein each of said modular sections comprises a collecting aperture and a portion of said first and/or second collecting flow paths, wherein said series of separate modular sections, when joined together, form at least some of the boundary walls of said first and second collecting flow paths.
  • said modular sections form the internal walls of said first and/or second elongate protrusion, i.e. the walls of said first and/or second collecting flow paths, rather than the outer walls of the elongate protrusion which contact the substrates in the interior of the drum.
  • a modular arrangement has the advantage of easier and more economic manufacturing, for instance by injection moulding.
  • said collecting flow path may comprise a valve, preferably a one-way flap valve, to prevent egress of solid particulate material from the storage means back into said collecting flow path.
  • a valve preferably a one-way flap valve
  • the flap valve may be biased with a spring, and/or be mechanically controlled with a cam, and/or be gravity-operated and comprise therein a sufficient weight, in order to prevent egress of solid particulate material from said storage means to a collecting flow path and hence into the interior of the drum.
  • said first arrangement of one or more baffles is configured to allow solid particulate material to pass through the first exit aperture and enter the compartment when the first exit aperture moves above the horizontal plane bisecting the axis of drum rotation as the drum rotates in said first collecting direction.
  • the drum comprises a plurality of delivery ducts.
  • each elongate protrusion as defined herein that is affixed to the inner surface of said drum is in fluid communication with a delivery duct.
  • each compartment of said storage means is in fluid communication with a delivery duct.
  • a single delivery duct is associated with a single compartment of said storage means.
  • a single delivery duct is preferably associated with a single first or second elongate protrusion or single lifter as defined herein.
  • the polymer may be crystalline or amorphous or a mixture thereof.
  • the method preferably comprises agitating the substrate with solid particulate material and a liquid medium.
  • the method comprises agitating the substrate with said solid particulate material and a treatment formulation.
  • the method comprises agitating the substrate with said solid particulate material, a liquid medium and one or more treatment formulation(s).
  • steps (a) and (b) may be repeated at least 1 time, preferably at least 2 times, preferably at least 3 times, preferably at least 5 times, preferably at least 10 times, preferably at least 20 times, preferably at least 50 times, preferably at least 100 times, preferably at least 200 times, preferably at least 300 times, preferably at least 400 at least or preferably at least 500 times.
  • the same solid particulate material is preferably re-used in repeated methods of the present invention, i.e.
  • the treatment formulation referred to herein may comprise one or more treatment agent(s) which are suitable to effect the desired treating of the substrate.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
PCT/EP2019/068913 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles Ceased WO2020012027A1 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2021000194A MX2021000194A (es) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Aparato y método para el tratamiento de un sustrato con partículas sólidas.
US17/258,396 US11299839B2 (en) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles
JP2020572457A JP2021524335A (ja) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 固体粒子を用いて基材を処理するための装置および方法
CA3105003A CA3105003A1 (en) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles
CN201980045639.2A CN112400042B (zh) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 使用固体颗粒处理基材的设备和方法
PL19740361.1T PL3821070T3 (pl) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Urządzenie i sposób obróbki podłoża za pomocą cząstek stałych
AU2019300220A AU2019300220A1 (en) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles
KR1020217003549A KR102896555B1 (ko) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 고체 입자로 기재를 처리하기 위한 장치 및 방법
ES19740361T ES2950092T3 (es) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Aparato y método para tratar un sustrato con partículas sólidas
EP19740361.1A EP3821070B1 (en) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1811568.3A GB201811568D0 (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles
GB1811568.3 2018-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020012027A1 true WO2020012027A1 (en) 2020-01-16

Family

ID=63273457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/068913 Ceased WO2020012027A1 (en) 2018-07-13 2019-07-12 Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US11299839B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3821070B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2021524335A (https=)
KR (1) KR102896555B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN112400042B (https=)
AU (1) AU2019300220A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3105003A1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2950092T3 (https=)
GB (1) GB201811568D0 (https=)
MX (1) MX2021000194A (https=)
PL (1) PL3821070T3 (https=)
WO (1) WO2020012027A1 (https=)

Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12060672B2 (en) 2017-03-24 2024-08-13 Xeros Limited Apparatus and method for the treatment of a substrate with a multiplicity of solid particles
US12091801B2 (en) 2018-07-13 2024-09-17 Xeros Limited Apparatus and method for treating a substrate with solid particles
US12138568B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2024-11-12 Xeros Limited Centrifugal filter unit for a washing machine having a removable portion shaped to scrape against a side wall during its removal
WO2025037111A1 (en) 2023-08-17 2025-02-20 Xeros Limited Method of abrading and/or fading a textile substrate

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CN113152029A (zh) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-23 江苏海狮机械股份有限公司 一种微粒子洗衣机中的微粒回收机构
CN114921593B (zh) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-01 戴建波 一种基于原材料的光影革加工装置及其方法
CN115897117B (zh) * 2022-11-26 2025-11-11 丸三浩联科技(浙江)有限公司 洗鞋机内筒、洗鞋方法及其控制流程

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