WO2019218170A1 - 一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法 - Google Patents
一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019218170A1 WO2019218170A1 PCT/CN2018/086937 CN2018086937W WO2019218170A1 WO 2019218170 A1 WO2019218170 A1 WO 2019218170A1 CN 2018086937 W CN2018086937 W CN 2018086937W WO 2019218170 A1 WO2019218170 A1 WO 2019218170A1
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- ceiling
- slot
- wire
- panel
- electric wire
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
- E04F13/074—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a construction method of a ceiling system.
- the traditional hydropower pre-buried method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low. At the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long.
- the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.
- Ceiling ceiling in the current home decoration can be divided into kitchen and bathroom ceiling, living room bedroom ceiling, corridor ceiling and other types, according to the material can be divided into gypsum ceiling, plastic ceiling, glass ceiling, metal ceiling Ceiling and so on.
- the function of the ceiling is from the beginning of the ugly development to the current beauty, sound insulation and many other functions, such as today's flower ceiling line is simple and smooth, beautiful in appearance, elegant in color, and has bronze, gold, red, blue, milk white, etc. Color; the specification is exactly the same as the width of the house, and it is seamlessly connected with marble, aluminum alloy doors and windows, etc. It is elegant and gorgeous, and it is a perfect addition to the quiet living room environment.
- the existing ceilings do not have water pipes and wiring functions. At the same time, there are no related processes and methods.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a construction method for a ceiling system, which aims to solve the problem that the main structure is damaged when the line is repaired by the water pipe and the electric wire buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, and the maintenance is troublesome. , the problem of loud noise.
- a construction method of a ceiling system comprising the following steps:
- the wiring member comprises a wiring member body, and a wire groove extending through the longitudinal direction thereof is formed or formed on the wiring body, and a gap is formed in a groove wall of the wire groove along a length direction of the embedded wire.
- S13 Determine a type of a wire, a water pipe, and a lighting device, and prepare or purchase a wire, a water pipe, and a lighting device, where the lighting device includes a first lighting device and a second lighting device;
- the electric wire is pressed into the slot from the slot of the slot, or the port at both ends of the slot penetrates into the slot to form a wiring member with a wire;
- the cross section of the first sub-dragon skeleton in a vertical direction is vertical, and the direction is perpendicular to the floor panel, and the dragon skeleton crossbar is fixed at a wall panel having a longitudinal direction parallel to a plane of the wall panel, the detachable side panel being detachably mounted on a side of the first sub-dragon skeleton away from the wall panel; and an end of the ceiling panel adjacent to the wall panel
- the dragon skeleton crossbar is detachably connected, and one end away from the wall panel is detachably connected to the bottom end of the first sub-dragon skeleton;
- the electric wire includes a first type of electric wire and a second type electric wire
- the first type of electric wire is a weak electric wire
- the second type electric wire is a strong electric electric wire
- the first type of electric wire is a strong electric wire
- the second type of electric wire is a weak electric electric wire
- the preparation of the dragon skeleton, the ceiling floor and the ceiling side panel comprises the following steps:
- a metal mold matching the shape of the dragon skeleton, the ceiling bottom plate and the ceiling side plate is prepared in advance, and then the dragon skeleton, the ceiling plate and the ceiling side plate are injection molded by using a plastic material in combination with the metal mold.
- the preparation of the dragon skeleton, the ceiling floor and the ceiling side panel comprises the following steps:
- the plate-shaped profile is cut to obtain a dragon skeleton, a ceiling plate and a ceiling side plate.
- the slot width of the slot formed or formed is smaller than the width of the slot space.
- the wiring member further includes a wire slot cover
- the step S15 is specifically: pressing the electric wire into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrating into the slot from the port at both ends of the slot, and then clamping the slot A slot is attached to the slot of the slot to form a wiring member with a wire.
- the ceiling bottom plate and the ceiling side plate are made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by processing the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 1.5-2 parts; composite lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- the present invention has the beneficial effects that the construction method of the ceiling system of the present invention installs the electric wire on the wall panel above the pre-installed position of the ceiling floor and/or the floor between the ceiling side panel and the wall panel.
- the water pipe is installed on the wall board above the ceiling plate to realize the separation of the line from the main structure. It overcomes the drawbacks of the need to excavate the floor and wall when the traditional pre-buried line is repaired, reduces the damage to the structural body, and greatly increases the safety, reliability and durability of the house.
- the water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
- the water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
- the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a construction method of a ceiling system according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling ceiling system corresponding to the construction method of FIG. 1;
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wiring member body of Figure 2;
- a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing a ceiling system, including the following steps:
- the dragon skeleton includes a first sub-dragon skeleton 11 and a dragon skeleton crossbar 12.
- the method for preparing the dragon skeleton, the ceiling bottom plate and the ceiling side plate may adopt the following two methods, wherein the method 1: preparing the metal in combination with the shape of the dragon skeleton, the ceiling plate and the ceiling side plate in advance. The mold is then injection molded with a plastic material and combined with the metal mold to form a dragon skeleton, a ceiling plate and a ceiling side panel. Method 2: Cutting the plate-shaped profile to obtain a dragon skeleton, a ceiling plate and a ceiling side plate.
- the slot wall of the slot is spaced along the length of the embedded wire to save material, as shown in FIG.
- the wiring member 4 further includes a wire slot cover plate, and a structure is formed on the wire groove cover plate to be engaged with the groove of the wire groove.
- a wire slot extending through the length direction is formed on the main body of the wiring member, and when different wires are required to be mounted, different sizes of wire grooves can be opened.
- the width of the groove of the wire groove opened or formed is smaller than the width of the space inside the groove.
- the slot walls of the slot are resilient so that the wires can be embedded in the slots by pressing.
- a water pipe placement groove is formed in the water pipe installation member or formed through the length direction of the water pipe. When different sizes of water pipes need to be installed, water pipe placement grooves of different sizes may be opened.
- the electric wire in this embodiment includes a first type of electric wire and a second type electric wire;
- the lighting device comprises a first lighting device 6 and a second lighting device 7.
- a strong electric wire generally refers to a transmission line with an AC voltage of 24V or more.
- the weak electric wire includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line. Strong electric wires include fire wire, neutral wire, ground wire, and the like.
- the wire is pressed into the wire slot from the slot of the wire slot, or from the port at both ends of the wire slot into the wire slot to form a wiring member 4 with wires;
- step S15 is specifically: pressing the wire into the wire slot from the slot of the wire slot, or penetrating into the wire slot from the port at both ends of the wire slot, and then The slot cover is snapped onto the slot of the slot to form a wiring piece with wires.
- the cross section of the first sub-dragon skeleton 11 in the vertical direction is a vertical strip whose direction is perpendicular to the floor panel, and the longitudinal direction of the dragon skeleton crossbar 12 is parallel to the plane of the wall panel 100.
- the first illuminating device 6 is mounted between the ceiling side panel 3 and the shutter of the ceiling panel 2, and the second illuminating device 7 is mounted on the bottom surface of the ceiling panel 2.
- the ceiling bottom plate 2 and the ceiling side plate 3 of the utility model may be made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by processing the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC) : 100 parts; lignified plant fiber: 15-20 parts; active light calcium: 10-20 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 7-10 parts, compound type foaming agent: 1-3 parts, lubricant OPE wax : 1.5-2 parts; compound lubricant: 0.5-1 part, foaming regulator: 3-8 parts, the above mixture is uniformly mixed by a mixer and directly added to a screw extruder, and extruded at 160 to 170 ° C It can be molded.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- lignified plant fiber 15-20 parts
- active light calcium 10-20 parts
- zinc-calcium composite stabilizer 7-10 parts
- compound type foaming agent 1-3 parts
- lubricant OPE wax 1.5-2 parts
- compound lubricant 0.5-1 part
- the electric wire is installed on the wall panel above the pre-installed position of the ceiling floor and/or the floor panel between the side panel of the ceiling and the wall panel, and the water pipe is installed on the wall above the ceiling plate.
- the separation of the line from the main structure is achieved. It overcomes the drawbacks of the need to excavate the floor and wall when the traditional pre-buried line is repaired, reduces the damage to the structural body, and greatly increases the safety, reliability and durability of the house.
- the water pipe, the line and the main structure adopt a separate design to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal.
- the water pipes, lines and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants.
- the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.
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Abstract
一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法，吊顶主体结构包括第一子龙骨架（11）、龙骨架横杆（12）、吊顶底板（2）和吊顶侧板（3）；施工方法的步骤包括：将电线安装在吊顶底板（2）预装位置上方的墙板（100）上和/或吊顶侧板（3）与墙板（100）之间的楼层板（200）上，将水管安装在吊顶底板（2）上方的墙板（100）上，安装吊顶主体结构，最后安装照明装置（6，7）。采用该吊顶系统，克服了传统预埋线路维修时需开凿楼板、墙体的弊端，减少了对结构主体的破坏。
Description
本发明属于建筑技术领域，尤其涉及一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法。
推动建筑产业现代化最重要的是要促进建设发展方式的转变，必须要摆脱传统建造的模式，寻求一种建筑产业现代化为目标的发展路径。
目前，国内水电施工多采用预埋方式，设备管线，如弱电电线与强电电线多预埋于主体结构墙板和楼板中，然而设备及管线使用年限一般在10-20年左右，在房屋使用年限内需要多次更换，导致多次破坏主体结构，降低房屋使用寿命。另外，在进行内装修改时，也需要破坏主体结构，重新铺设管线，降低了房屋耐久性。
可见，传统水电预埋方法，维修时需要破坏主体结构，且维修难度较大，成本高，维修效率较低；同时，维修时产生大量建筑垃圾及噪音污染，会对楼下用户影响较大。由于主体结构受到损害，不利于后期内装修改，改修成本及耗时较长，此外，由于管线采用预埋方式，管线与主体结构形成一体，管线与结构主体不便分离，不利于后期户型修改，难以满足居住者多样化及灵活化的需求。
天花吊顶在现在家装中，根据装修位置来区分，可以分为厨卫吊顶，客厅卧室吊顶，走廊吊顶等类型，按材质来分可以分为石膏天花吊顶，塑钢天花吊顶，玻璃天花吊顶，金属天花吊顶等。天花吊顶的功用从最开始的遮丑，发展到现今的美观、隔音等众多功能，如今天的花吊顶线条简洁流畅，造型美观，色泽优雅，并且有古铜、黄金、红、蓝、奶白等颜色；规格恰好与住宅的宽度相吻合，与大理石、铝合金门窗等材料连接浑然一体，高雅华丽，为适静的居室环境锦上添花。然而，现有的天花吊顶并没有排布水管及布线功能。同时，也没有相关的工艺及方法。
本发明所要解决的技术问题为提供一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法，旨在解决现有技术中将水管、电线埋在房屋的主体结构中所导致的线路维修时会损害主体结构，且维修麻烦，噪音大的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明是这样实现的，一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法，包括以下步骤：
S10、制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板,其中，所述龙骨架包括第一子龙骨架及龙骨架横杆；
S11、制备布线件，所述布线件包括布线件主体，于所述布线主体上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的线槽，于所述线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔；
S12、制备水管安置件，于所述水管安置件上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的水管安置槽；
S13、确定需要的电线、水管及照明装置的类型，并制备或购买电线、水管及照明装置，所述照明装置包括第一照明装置及第二照明装置；
S14、将龙骨架、吊顶底板、吊顶侧板、布线件、水管安置件、电线、水管及照明装置运输至施工现场；
S15、将电线从所述线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从所述线槽两端的端口穿入所述线槽内，组成装有电线的布线件；
S16、将水管安置件安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上，将水管嵌置于水管安置件中，将装有电线的布线件安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上和/或吊顶侧板预装位置与墙板之间的楼层板上；
S17、将第一子龙骨架的一端与楼层板固定连接，所述第一子龙骨架在竖直方向的截面呈竖条状，其方向垂直于楼层板，将所述龙骨架横杆固定在墙板上，其长度方向与墙板所在平面平行，将所述吊顶侧板可拆卸地安装在第一子龙骨架远离所述墙板的侧面；将所述吊顶底板靠近墙板的一端与所述龙骨架横杆可拆卸连接，远离墙板的一端与所述第一子龙骨架的底端可拆卸连接；
S18、将第一照明装置安装于吊顶侧板与吊顶底板的遮挡件之间，将第二照明装置安装在所述吊顶底板的底面。
进一步地，步骤S13中，所述电线包括第一类电线及第二类电线；
其中，所述第一类电线为弱电电线，所述第二类电线为强电电线；
或，所述第一类电线为强电电线，所述第二类电线为弱电电线。
进一步地，所述的步骤S10中，制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板包括以下步骤：
预先制备出与所述龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板的形状相配合的金属模具，然后采用塑料材料并结合所述金属模具注塑出所述龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。
进一步地，所述的步骤S10中，制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板包括以下步骤：
对板状的型材进行切割，得到龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。
进一步地，所述步骤S11中，开设或形成的线槽的槽口宽度小于槽内空间的宽度。
进一步地，所述布线件还包括线槽盖板；
所述步骤S15具体为：将电线从所述线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从所述线槽两端的端口穿入所述线槽内，然后将所述线槽盖板卡扣于所述线槽的槽口上，组成装有电线的布线件。
进一步地，所述吊顶底板及所述吊顶侧板采用PVC发泡木塑材料制成，所述PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成：聚氯乙烯(PVC)：100份；木质化植物纤维：15-20份；活性轻钙：10-20份；锌钙复合稳定剂：7-10份，复配型发泡剂：1-3份，润滑剂OPE蜡：1.5-2份；复合润滑剂：0.5-1份，发泡调节剂：3-8份。
本发明与现有技术相比，有益效果在于：本发明的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，将电线安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上和/或吊顶侧板与墙板之间的楼层板上，将水管安装在吊顶底板上方的墙板上，实现了线路与主体结构分离。克服了传统预埋线路维修时需开凿楼板、墙体的弊端，减少对结构主体的破坏，大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。
通过水管、线路与主体结构采用分离式设计，为内装及设备更新提供更大空间，水管、线路及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新，大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染，减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响，可极大提升居住者满足度。另外，居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造，最大化满足住宅使用要求。
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的天花吊顶系统的施工方法的流程图；
图2是图1施工方法对应的天花吊顶系统的结构示意图；
图3是图2中布线件主体的结构示意图。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1所示，为本发明第一实施例，提供了一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法，包括以下步骤：
S10、制备龙骨架、吊顶底板2及吊顶侧板3；
其中，龙骨架包括第一子龙骨架11及龙骨架横杆12。
具体地，步骤S10中，制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板的方法可以采用以下两种方法，其中，方法一：预先制备出与龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板的形状相配合的金属模具，然后采用塑料材料并结合所述金属模具注塑出龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。方法二：对板状的型材进行切割，得到龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。
S11、制备布线件4，包括布线件主体，于布线主体上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的线槽，于线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔；
于线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔，起到节省材料的作用，如图3所示。
进一步地，布线件4还包括线槽盖板，于线槽盖板上制作出与线槽槽口相卡扣的结构。
于布线件主体上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的线槽，当需要安装不同尺寸的电线时，可以开设不同尺寸的线槽。
为了防止装入线槽的电线出现松脱现象，上述步骤S11中，开设或形成的线槽的槽口宽度小于槽内空间的宽度。优化地，线槽的槽壁具有弹性，以便电线能通过按压的方式嵌入于线槽内。
S12、制备水管安置件5，于水管安置件上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的水管安置槽；
于水管安置件上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的水管安置槽，当需要安装不同尺寸的水管时，可以开设不同尺寸的水管安置槽。
S13、确定需要的电线、水管及照明装置的类型，并制备或购买电线、水管及照明装置；
进一步地，本实施例中的电线包括第一类电线及第二类电线；
其中，当第一类电线为弱电电线，第二类电线为强电电线；当第一类电线为强电电线，第二类电线为弱电电线。照明装置包括第一照明装置6及第二照明装置7。
上述的弱电电线以及强电电线是以电压分界的，工作电压在交流24V以上为强电，以下为弱电。强电电线一般指交流电电压在 24V以上的输电导线。弱电电线包括网线、电话线、有线电视线中的一种或至少两种。强电电线包括火线、零线、地线等。
S14、将龙骨架1、吊顶底板2、吊顶侧板3、布线件4、水管安置件5、电线、水管及照明装置运输至施工现场；
S15、将电线从线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从线槽两端的端口穿入线槽内，组成装有电线的布线件4；
优选的，当布线件4还包括线槽盖板时，步骤S15具体为：将电线从线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从线槽两端的端口穿入线槽内，然后将线槽盖板卡扣于线槽的槽口上，组成装有电线的布线件。
S16、将水管安置件5安装在吊顶底板2预装位置上方的墙板100上，将水管嵌置于水管安置件5中，将装有电线的布线件4安装在吊顶底板2预装位置上方的墙板100上和/或吊顶侧板3预装位置与墙板100之间的楼层板200上，如图2；
S17、将第一子龙骨架11的一端与楼层板200固定连接，将龙骨架横杆12固定在墙板100上，将吊顶侧板3可拆卸地安装在第一子龙骨架11远离墙板100的侧面；将吊顶底板2靠近墙板100的一端与龙骨架横杆12可拆卸连接，远离墙板100的一端与第一子龙骨架11的底端可拆卸连接；
第一子龙骨架11在竖直方向的截面呈竖条状，其方向垂直于楼层板，龙骨架横杆12的长度方向与墙板100所在平面平行。
S18、将第一照明装置6安装于吊顶侧板3与吊顶底板2的遮挡件之间，将第二照明装置7安装在吊顶底板2的底面。
优选的，本实用新型中的吊顶底板2及吊顶侧板3可选用PVC发泡木塑材料，该PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成：聚氯乙烯(PVC)：100份；木质化植物纤维：15-20份；活性轻钙：10-20份；锌钙复合稳定剂：7-10份，复配型发泡剂：1-3份，润滑剂OPE蜡：1.5-2份；复合润滑剂：0.5-1份，发泡调节剂：3-8份，将上述的混合物通过混合机混合均匀后直接加入到螺杆挤出机中，在160~170℃挤出成型即可。
本实施例的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，将电线安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上和/或吊顶侧板与墙板之间的楼层板上，将水管安装在吊顶底板上方的墙板上，实现了线路与主体结构分离。克服了传统预埋线路维修时需开凿楼板、墙体的弊端，减少对结构主体的破坏，大大增加了房屋安全可靠性、耐久性。
通过水管、线路与主体结构采用分离式设计，为内装及设备更新提供更大空间，水管、线路及设备可在不破坏主体结构情况下进行更新，大大节约后期维修及改装成本。极大减少了后期维修及改造时产生的建筑垃圾及噪音污染，减少对自然环境的破坏。减少维修时对楼下用户影响，可极大提升居住者满足度。另外，居住者可根据各人需求对户型进行改造，最大化满足住宅使用要求。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
- 一种天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
S10、制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板,其中，所述龙骨架包括第一子龙骨架及龙骨架横杆；
S11、制备布线件，所述布线件包括布线件主体，于所述布线主体上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的线槽，于所述线槽的槽壁沿嵌置电线的长度方向开设若干间隔；
S12、制备水管安置件，于所述水管安置件上开设或形成贯穿其长度方向的水管安置槽；
S13、确定需要的电线、水管及照明装置的类型，并制备或购买电线、水管及照明装置，所述照明装置包括第一照明装置及第二照明装置；
S14、将龙骨架、吊顶底板、吊顶侧板、布线件、水管安置件、电线、水管及照明装置运输至施工现场；
S15、将电线从所述线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从所述线槽两端的端口穿入所述线槽内，组成装有电线的布线件；
S16、将水管安置件安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上，将水管嵌置于水管安置件中，将装有电线的布线件安装在吊顶底板预装位置上方的墙板上和/或吊顶侧板预装位置与墙板之间的楼层板上；
S17、将第一子龙骨架的一端与楼层板固定连接，所述第一子龙骨架在竖直方向的截面呈竖条状，其方向垂直于楼层板，将所述龙骨架横杆固定在墙板上，其长度方向与墙板所在平面平行，将所述吊顶侧板可拆卸地安装在第一子龙骨架远离所述墙板的侧面；将所述吊顶底板靠近墙板的一端与所述龙骨架横杆可拆卸连接，远离墙板的一端与所述第一子龙骨架的底端可拆卸连接；
S18、将第一照明装置安装于吊顶侧板与吊顶底板的遮挡件之间，将第二照明装置安装在所述吊顶底板的底面。 - 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，步骤S13中，所述电线包括第一类电线及第二类电线；
其中，所述第一类电线为弱电电线，所述第二类电线为强电电线；
或，所述第一类电线为强电电线，所述第二类电线为弱电电线。 - 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，所述的步骤S10中，制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板包括以下步骤：
预先制备出与所述龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板的形状相配合的金属模具，然后采用塑料材料并结合所述金属模具注塑出所述龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。 - 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，所述的步骤S10中，制备龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板包括以下步骤：
对板状的型材进行切割，得到龙骨架、吊顶底板及吊顶侧板。 - 如权利要求1所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，所述步骤S11中，开设或形成的线槽的槽口宽度小于槽内空间的宽度。
- 如权利要求1至5所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，所述布线件还包括线槽盖板；
所述步骤S15具体为：将电线从所述线槽的槽口压入线槽内，或者，从所述线槽两端的端口穿入所述线槽内，然后将所述线槽盖板卡扣于所述线槽的槽口上，组成装有电线的布线件。 - 如权利要求6所述的天花吊顶系统的施工方法，其特征在于，所述吊顶底板及所述吊顶侧板采用PVC发泡木塑材料制成，所述PVC发泡木塑材料通过如下重量配比的原料生产加工而成：聚氯乙烯(PVC)：100份；木质化植物纤维：15-20份；活性轻钙：10-20份；锌钙复合稳定剂：7-10份，复配型发泡剂：1-3份，润滑剂OPE蜡：1.5-2份；复合润滑剂：0.5-1份，发泡调节剂：3-8份。
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