WO2019184378A1 - 自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法 - Google Patents

自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019184378A1
WO2019184378A1 PCT/CN2018/115046 CN2018115046W WO2019184378A1 WO 2019184378 A1 WO2019184378 A1 WO 2019184378A1 CN 2018115046 W CN2018115046 W CN 2018115046W WO 2019184378 A1 WO2019184378 A1 WO 2019184378A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grinding
grinding head
sleeve
barrel body
adjusting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/115046
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘艾利克思
刘红金
Original Assignee
深圳市饮之源贸易有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=63517415&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2019184378(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority to EP18912412.6A priority Critical patent/EP3778030B1/en
Priority to MX2020009906A priority patent/MX2020009906A/es
Priority to SI201830768T priority patent/SI3778030T1/sl
Priority to ES18912412T priority patent/ES2927197T3/es
Priority to AU2018415095A priority patent/AU2018415095B2/en
Priority to PL18912412.6T priority patent/PL3778030T3/pl
Priority to NZ767469A priority patent/NZ767469A/en
Priority to UAA202005794A priority patent/UA126215C2/uk
Priority to RU2020129747A priority patent/RU2747383C1/ru
Priority to US16/979,518 priority patent/US11627836B2/en
Priority to LTEPPCT/CN2018/115046T priority patent/LT3778030T/lt
Priority to KR1020207025891A priority patent/KR102462248B1/ko
Priority to RS20220899A priority patent/RS63611B1/sr
Priority to DK18912412.6T priority patent/DK3778030T3/da
Priority to HRP20221187TT priority patent/HRP20221187T1/hr
Priority to CA3095172A priority patent/CA3095172C/en
Priority to SG11202008185VA priority patent/SG11202008185VA/en
Priority to JP2020572593A priority patent/JP7169378B2/ja
Application filed by 深圳市饮之源贸易有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市饮之源贸易有限公司
Publication of WO2019184378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019184378A1/zh
Priority to IL277199A priority patent/IL277199B2/en
Priority to PH12020551489A priority patent/PH12020551489A1/en
Priority to US18/119,683 priority patent/US20230211350A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/38—Parts or details
    • A47J42/46—Driving mechanisms; Coupling to drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/02—Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones
    • A47J42/06—Coffee mills; Spice mills having grinding cones mechanically driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J42/00—Coffee mills; Spice mills
    • A47J42/32—Coffee mills; Spice mills with other grinding or pulverising members
    • A47J42/36—Coffee mills; Spice mills with other grinding or pulverising members mechanically driven
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a mill, and more particularly to an automatic mill and a method of grinding the same.
  • the grinding head of the mill is not detachable connection with the driving structure.
  • the second material can only be added to the grinding sleeve after waiting for the current operation.
  • the same grinding head is used for grinding, and it is easy to dope air or other things when feeding, which causes the powdered powder to deteriorate, and since the two materials use the same grinding sleeve and the same grinding head, there is a second material grinding.
  • the powder that is coming out is affected by the previous material, which causes the taste to deteriorate.
  • the purpose of the present application is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide an automatic mill and a method of grinding the same.
  • an automatic mill including a control structure and at least one barrel assembly, the control structure including a driving assembly and a connecting structure, the driving assembly and the connecting structure
  • the barrel assembly includes a barrel body, a grinding head fixedly coupled to the barrel body, and a grinding sleeve rotatably coupled to the grinding head; the barrel body is provided with a groove, and the connecting structure is engaged with the barrel In the groove, the grinding head is embedded in the grinding sleeve, and the grinding head and the grinding sleeve are enclosed to form a silo for the material to be placed, and the driving component drives the barrel body to rotate through the connecting structure.
  • the barrel body drives the grinding head to rotate, and the grinding head and the grinding sleeve move relative to each other, so that the material is ground into a powder between the grinding head and the grinding sleeve.
  • the cartridge body is provided with a transmission bracket, and the transmission bracket is provided with a connecting post, and the grinding head is connected with the connecting post.
  • the lower end of the connecting post is screwed to adjust an adjustment structure for adjusting the interval between the grinding head and the grinding sleeve
  • the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting spring sleeved on the adjusting rod
  • the adjustment spring is embedded in the grinding head.
  • the grinding head comprises a round table body and a plurality of grinding pieces, and the plurality of grinding pieces are arranged around the lower end surface of the round table body, and the round table body is provided with a connecting column
  • the slot is inserted into the slot, and the lower end surface of the bowl body is recessed inward to form an adjustment slot, and the adjustment spring is embedded in the adjustment slot.
  • the cartridge assembly further includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a positioning post, the grinding sleeve is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning column is embedded in the positioning groove
  • the mount is coupled to the control structure.
  • control structure further includes a self-locking structure
  • the self-locking structure includes a self-locking body and a door lock switch, and the door lock switch and the self-locking body and the fixing frame respectively connection.
  • a further technical solution is: the self-locking body is provided with a guiding groove, and the barrel body is embedded in the guiding groove.
  • the connecting structure comprises a universal gear.
  • the driving component includes a power source, a power source, a transmission structure, and a switch, the switch is connected to the power source, and the power source, the power source, and the transmission structure are sequentially connected, and the transmission structure and the transmission structure are The connecting structure is connected, and a return spring is disposed between the transmission structure and the power source.
  • the present application also provides a milling method for an automatic mill, the method comprising:
  • grinding step the driving component drives the barrel body to rotate through the connecting structure, the barrel body drives the grinding head to rotate, the relative movement between the grinding head and the grinding sleeve, and the material is ground into powder between the grinding head and the grinding sleeve.
  • the automatic powder grinder of the present application drives the barrel body to rotate through the connecting structure through the driving component, and the barrel body drives the grinding head to rotate, the grinding head and the grinding sleeve Relative movement, the material is ground into a powder between the grinding head and the grinding sleeve, and the adjusting structure is used to adjust the grinding head and the grinding sleeve.
  • the gap between the two reaches the size of the adjusting particles.
  • the sleeve forms a sealed space with the fixing frame and the transmission frame, and is not easy to be doped with other things.
  • different grinding sleeves and grinding heads are used, and other things are not easily doped during feeding, and the original flavor of the material is ensured. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective structural view of an automatic grinder provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an automatic mill provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of an automatic grinder according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective structural view of a grinding head according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective structural view of a grinding sleeve provided by a specific embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission frame provided by a specific embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective structural view of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective structural view of a clamping structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a barrel body according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the automatic grinder provided in this embodiment can be used indoors or outdoors, and when different materials are milled, different grinding sleeves 25 and grinding heads 22 are used. Moreover, it is not easy to do other things when feeding, and the original taste of the material is ensured.
  • the embodiment provides an automatic mill including a control structure and at least one barrel assembly, the control structure including a drive assembly and a connection structure, the drive assembly being coupled to the connection structure, the cartridge assembly including a barrel body 20, a grinding head 22 fixedly coupled to the barrel body 20, and a grinding sleeve 25 rotatably coupled to the grinding head 22; the barrel body 20 is provided with a groove 201, and the connecting structure is engaged in the groove 201 The grinding head 22 is embedded in the grinding sleeve 25, and the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 are enclosed to form a silo 40 for material placement.
  • the driving assembly drives the cylinder body 20 to rotate through the connecting structure, and the barrel body 20 drives Grinding head 22 rotating, grinding head 2 2 and the relative movement between the grinding sleeve 25, so that the material is ground into a powder between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25.
  • the cartridge body 20 is provided with a transmission bracket 21, and the transmission bracket 21 is provided with a connecting post 211, and the grinding head 22 is connected with the connecting post 211.
  • the rotation of the barrel body 20 drives the transmission bracket 21 to rotate. Since the grinding head 22 is coupled to the connecting post 211, the grinding head 22 rotates as the transmission bracket 21 rotates.
  • the outer circumference of the transmission bracket 21 is provided with a convex ring 212.
  • the barrel body 20 is provided with a card slot, and the convex ring 212 is inserted into the card slot to realize the connection between the transmission bracket 21 and the barrel body 20. In order to realize the rotation of the barrel body 20 to drive the transmission bracket 21 to rotate.
  • the lower end of the connecting post 211 is screwed to adjust an adjustment structure for adjusting the interval between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25, and the adjusting structure includes an adjusting rod 24 and an adjusting spring sleeved on the adjusting rod 24.
  • the adjustment spring is embedded in the grinding head 22.
  • the adjusting rod 24 is rotated to move upward, and the adjusting rod 24 presses the adjusting spring to move the grinding head 22 upward, the gap between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 becomes smaller, and the ground powder becomes smaller; when the rotating adjusting rod is rotated 24, causing it to move downward, the pressing force of the adjusting rod 24 to the adjusting spring is reduced, the grinding head 22 is moved downward, and the gap between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 becomes large, so that the ground powder becomes small.
  • the above-mentioned grinding head 22 includes a circular table body 221 and a plurality of grinding plates 222, and a plurality of the grinding plates 222 are arranged around the lower end surface of the circular table body 221, and the circular table body 221 is provided.
  • the connecting post 211 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the connecting post 2 11 may have other shapes, such as a pentagonal shape, the shape of the slot 223 and the connecting post 211. The shape is consistent for easy installation.
  • the above-mentioned cartridge assembly further includes a fixing frame 23, and the fixing frame 23 is provided with a positioning post 232, and the grinding sleeve 25 is provided with a positioning groove 251, and the positioning post 232 Embedded in the positioning groove 251, the fixing frame 23 is connected to the control structure.
  • control structure further includes a self-locking structure including a self-locking body 16 and a door lock opening Off, the door lock switch 161 is connected to the self-locking body 16 and the fixed frame 23, respectively.
  • the door lock switch 161 is located in the middle of the self-locking body 16, and connects the self-locking body 16 and the fixed frame 23 from an intermediate position.
  • the door lock switch 161 is located at a plurality of positions on the two sides or the outer circumference of the self-locking body 16, and connects the self-locking body 16 and the fixing frame 23 from the periphery.
  • the fixing frame 23 is provided with a guiding post 231, the guiding post 231 is inserted in the door lock switch 161, when the cartridge assembly is mounted, the guiding post 231 of the fixing frame 23 touches the door lock switch 161, the door The lock switch 161 locks the grinder 25 to secure the drive base, thereby locking the cartridge assembly so that the cartridge assembly does not fall downward.
  • the grinding sleeve 25 is fixed, and the barrel body 20 and the grinding head 22 are rotated by the connecting structure, the grinding sleeve 25 and the grinding head 22 are generated. Relative movement, so that the material can be ground.
  • the positioning post 232 of the fixing frame 23 is also caught in the positioning groove 251 of the grinding sleeve 25, so that the grinding sleeve 25 is also stationary; the grinding sleeve 25 is prohibited from moving, and the grinding head 22 rotates clockwise, grinding
  • the sheet 222 grinds the material into particles of the same size as the gap, and falls off the gap to achieve the purpose of grinding.
  • a guide groove is disposed in the self-locking body 16, and the barrel body 20 is embedded in the guide groove.
  • the driving component comprises a power source, a power source 12, a transmission structure and a switch 11, the switch 11 is connected with the power source, the power source, the power source 12, the transmission structure are sequentially connected, the transmission structure is connected with the connection structure, the transmission structure and the power A return spring is provided between the sources 12.
  • the power source is a battery
  • the power source 12 is a motor
  • the transmission structure is a transmission gear
  • the automatic mill further includes a housing 10, and the self-locking structure is embedded in the housing 10.
  • the first contact piece 17 is disposed in the housing 10, and the first contact piece 17 is connected to the power source.
  • the switch 11 is a push switch 11, and the inner end of the push switch 11 is provided with a second contact piece 111. When the push switch 11 is pulled, the first contact piece 17 is in contact with the second contact piece m, and the battery drives the motor. Rotate, motor work (clockwise rotation)
  • the above control structure further includes an illumination lamp 30.
  • the illumination lamp 30 is also connected to the power source to function as a nighttime illumination, so as to facilitate the knowledge of the grinding condition. .
  • the above-mentioned universal joint gear 14 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 141, and the upper end of the barrel body 20 is provided with a plurality of grooves 201 engaged with the connecting rods 141.
  • the universal gear 14 can immediately rotate the barrel body 20 when rotating; if the four connecting rods of the universal gear 14 When the 141 and the four grooves 201 are currently unable to be aligned, the four connecting rods 141 of the universal gear 14 contact the upper end surface of the barrel body 20, and the gimbal teeth move upward, so that the barrel body is not caused. The upper end surface of 20 cannot be loaded.
  • the universal gear 14 rotates.
  • the spring has a direction.
  • the lower elastic force aligns the four connecting rods 141 of the universal gear 14 and the four grooves 201 to achieve the purpose of simultaneously rotating the universal gear 14 and the barrel body 20.
  • the lower end of the transmission gear 13 is provided with a clamping structure, a plurality of connecting rods 141 surround the outer circumference of the clamping structure, and the upper end surface of the barrel body 20 is provided.
  • the top end of the stud 202 is provided with a frustum 203.
  • the diameter of the bottom surface of the frustum 203 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the stud 202, that is, the stud 202 and the frustum 203 form a stepped shape
  • the clamping structure includes a connecting block.
  • the 173 and the two clamping arms 172 are disposed between the two clamping arms 172.
  • the connecting block 173 is provided with a slot 171.
  • the slot 171 is connected to the transmission gear 13 and is coupled with the connecting rod 141 to form a center.
  • the above-described groove 171 is inclined outward from the top to the bottom and has a certain inclination angle, and the lower end of the transmission gear 13 is provided with a diagonal strip to cooperate with the groove 171 to improve the stability of the connection.
  • the above automatic grinder drives the barrel body 20 to rotate through the connecting structure through the driving assembly, the barrel body 20 drives the grinding head 22 to rotate, and the relative movement between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25, the material is in the grinding head 22 Between the grinding sleeve 25 and the grinding sleeve 25, the gap between the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 is adjusted by the adjusting structure to adjust the size of the particles.
  • the barrel assembly and the driving assembly are assembled.
  • the two materials do not affect the taste of each other, and form a sealed space between the grinding sleeve 25 and the fixing frame 23 and the transmission frame when the material is loaded, and it is not easy to be doped with other things, thereby achieving various grinding
  • different grinding sleeves 25 and grinding heads 22 are used, and it is not easy to do other things when feeding, and the original taste of the material is ensured.
  • the present application also provides a grinding method of an automatic mill, the method comprising: [0063] Grinding step: the driving assembly drives the barrel body 20 to rotate through the connecting structure, the barrel body 20 drives the grinding head 22 to rotate, and the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 move relative to each other, and the material is in the grinding head 22 and the grinding sleeve 25 Between being ground into powder;

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法，该磨粉器包括控制结构以及至少一个料筒组件，控制结构包括驱动组件以及连接结构，驱动组件与连接结构连接，料筒组件包括料筒本体（20）、与料筒本体（20）固定连接的磨头（22）、与磨头（22）转动连接的磨套（25）；料筒本体（20）上设有凹槽（201），连接结构卡合于所述凹槽（201）内，磨头（22）嵌入在磨套（25）内，磨头（22）与磨套（25）之间围合形成供物料放置在内的料仓（40），驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体（20）转动，料筒本体（20）带动磨头（22）转动，磨头（22）与磨套（25）之间相对运动，以使物料在磨头（22）与磨套（25）之间被磨压成粉状。该自动磨粉机实现磨多种材料时，采用不同的磨套以及磨头，且加料时不易掺杂其他东西，保证材料磨出来的原味。

Description

自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法
[0001] 本申请是以申请号为 201810260452.1、 申请日为 2018年 3月 27日的中国专利申请 为基础， 并主张其优先权， 该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。
[0002] 技术领域
[0003] 本申请涉及磨粉器， 更具体地说是指自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法。
[0004] 背景技术
[0005] 现实生活中使用的磨粉器、 磨浆器无论钢磨或砂磨都是通过物料在动磨片和静 磨片之间的磨压使物料变得越来越细， 因此机器生产效率的快慢和物料磨压的 细腻度取决于动磨片和静磨片之间的贴合程度。
[0006] 5见有的磨粉器的磨头与驱动结构是不可拆卸式连接， 磨多种粉时， 只能等待当 前操作完毕后， 才可以将第二种材料加入到磨套内， 采用同一磨头进行磨粉， 在加料的时候容易将空气或者其他东西掺杂进去， 导致磨出来的粉口感变差， 且由于两种材料采用同一磨套以及同一磨头， 存在第二种材料磨出来的粉受到 上一种材料的影响而导致口感变差的问题。
[0007] 因此， 有必要设计一种新的磨粉器， 实现磨多种材料时， 采用不同的磨套以及 磨头， 且加料时不易掺杂其他东西， 保证材料磨出来的原味。
[0008] 申请内容
[0009] 本申请的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷， 提供自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法。
[0010] 为实现上述目的， 本申请采用以下技术方案： 自动磨粉器， 包括控制结构以及 至少一个料筒组件， 所述控制结构包括驱动组件以及连接结构， 所述驱动组件 与所述连接结构连接， 所述料筒组件包括料筒本体、 与料筒本体固定连接的磨 头、 与磨头转动连接的磨套； 所述料筒本体上设有凹槽， 所述连接结构卡合于 所述凹槽内， 所述磨头嵌入在所述磨套内， 所述磨头与磨套之间围合形成供物 料放置在内的料仓， 驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体转动， 料筒本体带动 磨头转动， 磨头与磨套之间相对运动， 以使物料在磨头与磨套之间被磨压成粉 状。 [0011] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述料筒本体内设有传动支架， 所述传动支架上设有连 接柱， 所述磨头与连接柱连接。
[0012] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述连接柱的下端螺纹连接用于调节磨头与磨套之间的 间隔大小的调节结构， 所述调节结构包括调节杆、 套在调节杆上的调节弹簧， 所述调节弹簧嵌入在所述磨头内。
[0013] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述磨头包括圆台本体以及若干个磨片， 若干个所述磨 片环绕着所述圆台本体的下端面间隔布置， 所述圆台本体内设有供连接柱插设 在内的插槽， 所述圆台本体的下端面朝内凹陷形成调节槽， 所述调节弹簧嵌入 在所述调节槽内。
[0014] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述料筒组件还包括固定架， 所述固定架上设有定位柱 ， 所述磨套上设有定位槽， 所述定位柱嵌入在所述定位槽内， 所述固定架与所 述控制结构连接。
[0015] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述控制结构还包括自锁结构， 所述自锁结构包括自锁 本体以及门锁开关， 所述门锁开关分别与所述自锁本体以及所述固定架连接。
[0016] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述自锁本体内设有导向槽， 所述料筒本体嵌入与所述 导向槽内。
[0017] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述连接结构包括万向齿轮。
[0018] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述驱动组件包括电源、 动力源、 传动结构以及开关， 所述开关与所述电源连接， 所述电源、 动力源、 传动结构依次连接， 所述传动 结构与所述连接结构连接， 所述传动结构与动力源之间设有复位弹簧。
[0019] 本申请还提供了自动磨粉器的磨粉方法， 所述方法包括：
[0020] 磨粉步骤： 驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体转动， 料筒本体带动磨头转动 ， 磨头与磨套之间相对运动， 物料在磨头与磨套之间被磨压成粉状；
[0021] 其中， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件分离， 更换成另一个料筒组 件， 返回所述磨粉步骤。
[0022] 本申请与现有技术相比的有益效果是： 本申请的自动磨粉器， 通过驱动组件通 过连接结构带动料筒本体转动， 料筒本体带动磨头转动， 磨头与磨套之间相对 运动， 物料在磨头与磨套之间被磨压成粉状， 利用调节结构调节磨头与磨套之 间的间隙， 达到调节颗粒的大小， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件 分离， 更换成另一个料筒组件， 两种物料互不影响口感， 结合在装物料时的磨 套与固定架以及传动架之间形成密封空间， 不易掺杂其他东西， 实现磨多种材 料时， 采用不同的磨套以及磨头， 且加料时不易掺杂其他东西， 保证材料磨出 来的原味。
[0023] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步描述。
[0024] 附图说明
[0025] 图 1为本申请具体实施例提供的自动磨粉器的立体结构示意图；
[0026] 图 2为本申请具体实施例提供的自动磨粉器的剖切结构示意图；
[0027] 图 3为本申请具体实施例提供的自动磨粉器的爆炸结构示意图；
[0028] 图 4为本申请具体实施例提供的磨头的立体结构示意图；
[0029] 图 5为本申请具体实施例提供的磨套的立体结构示意图；
[0030] 图 6为本申请具体实施例提供的传动架的立体结构示意图；
[0031] 图 7为本申请具体实施例提供的固定架的立体结构示意图；
[0032] 图 8为本申请具体实施例提供的夹持结构的立体结构示意图；
[0033] 图 9为本申请具体实施例提供的料筒本体的立体结构示意图。
[0034] 具体实施方式
[0035] 为了更充分理解本申请的技术内容， 下面结合具体实施例对本申请的技术方案 进一步介绍和说明， 但不局限于此。
[0036] 如图 1〜 9所示的具体实施例， 本实施例提供的自动磨粉器， 可以运用在室内或 者户外， 实现磨多种材料时， 采用不同的磨套 25以及磨头 22, 且加料时不易掺 杂其他东西， 保证材料磨出来的原味。
[0037] 如图 1所示， 本实施例提供了自动磨粉器， 其包括控制结构以及至少一个料筒 组件， 控制结构包括驱动组件以及连接结构， 驱动组件与连接结构连接， 料筒 组件包括料筒本体 20、 与料筒本体 20固定连接的磨头 22、 与磨头 22转动连接的 磨套 25 ; 料筒本体 20上设有凹槽 201， 连接结构卡合于所述凹槽 201内， 磨头 22 嵌入在磨套 25内， 磨头 22与磨套 25之间围合形成供物料放置在内的料仓 40， 驱 动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体 20转动， 料筒本体 20带动磨头 22转动， 磨头 2 2与磨套 25之间相对运动， 以使物料在磨头 22与磨套 25之间被磨压成粉状。
[0038] 其中， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件分离， 更换成另一个料筒组 件， 返回上述的磨粉操作。
[0039] 另外， 如图 6所示， 料筒本体 20内设有传动支架 21， 传动支架 21上设有连接柱 2 11， 磨头 22与连接柱 211连接。 通过料筒本体 20的转动带动传动支架 21转动， 由 于磨头 22连接在连接柱 211上， 则磨头 22会随着传动支架 21的转动而转动。
[0040] 优选地， 传动支架 21的外周设有凸环 212， 上述的料筒本体 20上设有卡槽， 凸 环 212插设在卡槽内， 实现传动支架 21与料筒本体 20的连接， 以便于实现料筒本 体 20旋转带动传动支架 21转动。
[0041] 优选地， 上述的连接柱 211的下端螺纹连接用于调节磨头 22与磨套 25之间的间 隔大小的调节结构， 调节结构包括调节杆 24、 套在调节杆 24上的调节弹簧， 调 节弹簧嵌入在磨头 22内。
[0042] 旋转调节杆 24, 使其向上运动， 调节杆 24压紧调节弹簧， 使磨头 22向上运动， 磨头 22和磨套 25间隙变小， 磨出来的粉变小； 当旋转调节杆 24, 使其向下运动 ， 调节杆 24对调节弹簧的压紧力减少， 使磨头 22向下运动， 磨头 22和磨套 25间 隙变大， 从而磨出来的粉变小。
[0043] 另外， 如图 4所示， 上述的磨头 22包括圆台本体 221以及若干个磨片 222， 若干 个所述磨片 222环绕着圆台本体 221的下端面间隔布置， 圆台本体 221内设有供连 接柱 211插设在内的插槽 223， 圆台本体 221的下端面朝内凹陷形成调节槽 224， 调节弹簧嵌入在调节槽 224内。 通过磨片 222与磨套 25的配合， 对物料进行磨压 ， 实现磨粉。
[0044] 在本实施例中， 上述的连接柱 211为长方体状， 于其他实施例， 上述的连接柱 2 11还可以为其他形状， 比如五边体状， 插槽 223的形状与连接柱 211的形状一致 ， 以便于安装。
[0045] 更进一步地， 如图 5、 图 7所示， 上述的料筒组件还包括固定架 23， 固定架 23上 设有定位柱 232， 磨套 25上设有定位槽 251， 定位柱 232嵌入在定位槽 251内， 固 定架 23与控制结构连接。
[0046] 另外， 上述的控制结构还包括自锁结构， 自锁结构包括自锁本体 16以及门锁开 关 161， 门锁开关 161分别与自锁本体 16以及固定架 23连接。
[0047] 优选地， 门锁开关 161位于自锁本体 16的中间， 从中间的位置将自锁本体 16以 及固定架 23连接。
[0048] 于其他实施例， 上述的门锁开关 161位于自锁本体 16的两侧或者外周的若干个 位置处， 从四周将自锁本体 16以及固定架 23连接。
[0049] 固定架 23上设有导向柱 231， 所述导向柱 231插设在门锁开关 161内， 当装上料 筒组件时， 固定架 23的导向柱 231触动门锁开关 161， 由门锁开关 161锁住磨套 25 固定传动底座， 从而锁住料筒组件， 以使料筒组件不会向下掉。
[0050] 另外， 由于自锁本体 16以及固定架 23连接， 即磨套 25固定不动， 而料筒本体 20 以及磨头 22在连接结构的带动下转动， 使得磨套 25与磨头 22产生相对运动， 从 而可以对物料进行磨压。
[0051] 具体地， 当固定架 23在门锁开关 161的作用下， 与自锁本体 16连接， 自锁本体 1
6静止不动时， 固定架 23的定位柱 232也卡在磨套 25的定位槽 251， 因此， 磨套 25 也静止不动； 磨套 25禁止不动， 磨头 22顺时针旋转工作， 磨片 222将物料磨成与 间隙一样大小的颗粒， 从间隙当中掉下来， 从而达到磨粉的目的。
[0052] 另外， 自锁本体 16内设有导向槽， 料筒本体 20嵌入与所述导向槽内。
[0053] 当装上料筒组件时， 固定架 23的导向柱 231装入导向槽中， 万向齿轮 14工作 （ 顺时针旋转） 时， 从而固定架 23不能工作静止， 以达到磨套 25不旋转。
[0054] 更进一步地， 驱动组件包括电源、 动力源 12、 传动结构以及开关 11， 开关 11与 电源连接， 电源、 动力源 12、 传动结构依次连接， 传动结构与连接结构连接， 传动结构与动力源 12之间设有复位弹簧。
[0055] 在本实施例中， 上述的电源为电池， 动力源 12为马达， 传动结构为传动齿轮 13
[0056] 另外， 自动磨粉器还包括壳体 10， 上述的自锁结构嵌入在壳体 10内， 所述壳体 10内设有第一接触片 17， 该第一接触片 17与电源连接， 上述的开关 11为按压开 关 11， 该按压开关 11的内端设有第二接触片 111， 当扳动按压开关 11后， 第一接 触片 17与第二接触片 m接触， 电池的带动马达转动， 马达工作 （顺时针旋转）
， 带动传动齿轮 13转动 （顺时针旋转） ， 传动齿轮 13从而带动万向齿轮 14工作 （顺时针旋转） 。
[0057] 上述的控制结构还包括照明灯 30， 当第一接触片 17与第二接触片 111接触， 照 明灯 30也与电源接通， 以起到夜间照明的作用， 便于得知磨粉情况。
[0058] 另外， 如图 9所示， 上述的万向齿轮 14上设有若干个连接杆 141， 料筒本体 20的 上端设有若干个与连接杆 141配合的凹槽 201。 当若万向齿轮 14的四个连接杆 141 和四个凹槽 201当前可以对准连接时， 万向齿轮 14旋转时可立即带动料筒本体 20 旋转； 若万向齿轮 14的四个连接杆 141和四个凹槽 201当前无法对准连接时， 则 万向齿轮 14的四个连接杆 141接触到料筒本体 20的上端面， 此时万向齿向上运动 ， 从而不会导致料筒本体 20的上端面无法装进去， 当启动按压开关 11时， 万向 齿轮 14旋转， 当旋转至万向齿轮 14的四个连接杆 141和四个凹槽 201可以对准连 接时， 弹簧有一个向下弹力的力将万向齿轮 14的四个连接杆 141和四个凹槽 201 对准连接， 从而达到万向齿轮 14与料筒本体 20同时旋转的目的。
[0059] 优选地， 如图 8所示， 上述的传动齿轮 13的下端设有夹持结构， 若干个连接杆 1 41围绕在夹持结构的外周， 且料筒本体 20的上端面上设有凸柱 202， 凸柱 202的 顶端设有锥台 203 , 锥台 203的底面直径大于凸柱 202的横截面直径， 即凸柱 202 与锥台 203之间形成阶梯状， 夹持结构包括连接块 173以及两个夹臂 172, 上述的 锥台 203卡设在两个夹臂 172之间， 连接块 173上设有槽条 171， 槽条 171与传动齿 轮 13连接， 结合连接杆 141， 形成中心和四周连接的稳固结构。
[0060] 更进一步地， 上述的槽条 171沿着自上而下朝外倾斜， 具备一定倾斜角度， 传 动齿轮 13的下端设有斜条， 与该槽条 171配合， 提高连接的稳固性。
[0061] 上述的自动磨粉器， 通过驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体 20转动， 料筒本 体 20带动磨头 22转动， 磨头 22与磨套 25之间相对运动， 物料在磨头 22与磨套 25 之间被磨压成粉状， 利用调节结构调节磨头 22与磨套 25之间的间隙， 达到调节 颗粒的大小， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件分离， 更换成另一个 料筒组件， 两种物料互不影响口感， 结合在装物料时的磨套 25与固定架 23以及 传动架之间形成密封空间， 不易掺杂其他东西， 实现磨多种材料时， 采用不同 的磨套 25以及磨头 22, 且加料时不易掺杂其他东西， 保证材料磨出来的原味。
[0062] 另外， 本申请还提供了自动磨粉器的磨粉方法， 该方法包括： [0063] 磨粉步骤： 驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体 20转动， 料筒本体 20带动磨头 22转动， 磨头 22与磨套 25之间相对运动， 物料在磨头 22与磨套 25之间被磨压成 粉状；
[0064] 其中， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件分离， 更换成另一个料筒组 件， 返回上述的磨粉步骤。
[0065] 上述仅以实施例来进一步说明本申请的技术内容， 以便于读者更容易理解， 但 不代表本申请的实施方式仅限于此， 任何依本申请所做的技术延伸或再创造， 均受本申请的保护。 本申请的保护范围以权利要求书为准。
发明概述
技术问题
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 包括控制结构以及至少一个料筒组件， 所 述控制结构包括驱动组件以及连接结构， 所述驱动组件与所述连接结 构连接， 所述料筒组件包括料筒本体、 与料筒本体固定连接的磨头、 与磨头转动连接的磨套； 所述料筒本体上设有凹槽， 所述连接结构卡 合于所述凹槽内， 所述磨头嵌入在所述磨套内， 所述磨头与磨套之间 围合形成供物料放置在内的料仓， 驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本 体转动， 料筒本体带动磨头转动， 磨头与磨套之间相对运动， 以使物 料在磨头与磨套之间被磨压成粉状。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 i所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述料筒本体内设 有传动支架， 所述传动支架上设有连接柱， 所述磨头与连接柱连接。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述连接柱的下端 螺纹连接用于调节磨头与磨套之间的间隔大小的调节结构， 所述调节 结构包括调节杆、 套在调节杆上的调节弹簧， 所述调节弹簧嵌入在所 述磨头内。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述磨头包括圆台 本体以及若干个磨片， 若干个所述磨片环绕着所述圆台本体的下端面 间隔布置， 所述圆台本体内设有供连接柱插设在内的插槽， 所述圆台 本体的下端面朝内凹陷形成调节槽， 所述调节弹簧嵌入在所述调节槽 内。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述料筒 组件还包括固定架， 所述固定架上设有定位柱， 所述磨套上设有定位 槽， 所述定位柱嵌入在所述定位槽内， 所述固定架与所述控制结构连 接。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述控制结构还包 括自锁结构， 所述自锁结构包括自锁本体以及门锁开关， 所述门锁开 关分别与所述自锁本体以及所述固定架连接。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述自锁本体内设 有导向槽， 所述料筒本体嵌入与所述导向槽内。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述连接结构包括 万向齿轮。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的自动磨粉器， 其特征在于， 所述驱动组件包括 电源、 动力源、 传动结构以及开关， 所述开关与所述电源连接， 所述 电源、 动力源、 传动结构依次连接， 所述传动结构与所述连接结构连 接， 所述传动结构与动力源之间设有复位弹簧。
[权利要求 10] 自动磨粉器的磨粉方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法包括：
磨粉步骤： 驱动组件通过连接结构带动料筒本体转动， 料筒本体带动 磨头转动， 磨头与磨套之间相对运动， 物料在磨头与磨套之间被磨压 成粉状；
其中， 当磨第二种物料时， 将料筒组件与驱动组件分离， 更换成另一 个料筒组件， 返回所述磨粉步骤。
PCT/CN2018/115046 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 自动磨粉器及其磨粉方法 WO2019184378A1 (zh)

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LTEPPCT/CN2018/115046T LT3778030T (lt) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Automatinis malūnėlis ir jo malimo būdas
ES18912412T ES2927197T3 (es) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Molinillo automático y método de molienda del mismo
AU2018415095A AU2018415095B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Automatic grinding machine and grinding method thereof
PL18912412.6T PL3778030T3 (pl) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Młynek automatyczny i jego sposób mielenia
NZ767469A NZ767469A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Automatic grinder and grinding method thereof
UAA202005794A UA126215C2 (uk) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Автоматична дробарка та спосіб подрібнення в ній
RU2020129747A RU2747383C1 (ru) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Автоматическая дробилка и способ измельчения в ней
RS20220899A RS63611B1 (sr) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Automatski mlin i njegov postupak mlevenja
SI201830768T SI3778030T1 (sl) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Avtomatski mlinček in postopek mletja zanj
EP18912412.6A EP3778030B1 (en) 2018-03-27 2018-11-12 Automatic grinder and grinding method thereof
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CN109746100B (zh) * 2019-03-04 2023-07-07 深圳市饮之源科技有限公司 双用型磨粉器及其工作方法
CN109692732B (zh) * 2019-03-04 2023-09-29 深圳市饮之源科技有限公司 可更换料筒的电动磨粉器及其磨粉方法
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CN112934331B (zh) * 2021-03-04 2022-07-29 青岛市妇女儿童医院 一种具有加热注水功能的小儿抽动症西药研磨装置
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