WO2019174346A1 - Appareil de gravure et de fraisage de moule en verre destiné à être utilisé avec un centre d'usinage - Google Patents

Appareil de gravure et de fraisage de moule en verre destiné à être utilisé avec un centre d'usinage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019174346A1
WO2019174346A1 PCT/CN2018/122493 CN2018122493W WO2019174346A1 WO 2019174346 A1 WO2019174346 A1 WO 2019174346A1 CN 2018122493 W CN2018122493 W CN 2018122493W WO 2019174346 A1 WO2019174346 A1 WO 2019174346A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottle
bottle mold
holder
rotary disk
mold
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/122493
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戈剑鸣
Original Assignee
苏州东方模具科技股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of WO2019174346A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019174346A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/54—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only
    • B23Q1/5406—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair
    • B23Q1/5437—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair and in which the degree of freedom, which belongs to the working surface, is perpendicular to this surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of tooling fixtures, and particularly relates to a fixture for glass mold engraving and milling matched with a machining center.
  • the aforementioned machining center is an automated processing equipment that has been developed and applied in recent years. It is found in the Chinese patent literature published so far, such as CN104002200A (Vertical Composite Multi-axis CNC Machining Center), CN104476215A (a kind of flap horizontal Machining Center), CN104802013B (a multi-face machining CNC machining center), CN105364491B (a five-axis CNC machining center), CN106426590A (CNC glass machining center) and CN206952549U (a CNC machining center), and so on.
  • the aforementioned glass mold engraving and milling can be known from the literal interpretation: the glass mold can be carved and the glass mold can be milled in the machining center. For the glass mold carving and / or milling, the glass mold needs to be in a clamped state of reliable clamping, and the clamping of the glass mold needs to be realized by the fixture.
  • fixture refers to special equipment or tools used to clamp or position the workpiece during machining to meet certain process requirements. It is usually required to meet the requirements of no interference during production, accurate and reliable positioning, and convenient operation. Since fixtures have the exclusive characteristics for manufacturing certain products, the degree of generalization is low, and they are often produced by manufacturers who produce corresponding products in a tailor-made manner. Most of the glass mold manufacturers are equipped with various fixtures in a self-made manner. In recent years, although various medium and high-grade machining centers have been applied to small and medium-sized enterprises, the processing products processed by the machining center have the advantages of high speed, good quality and high degree of product standardization.
  • the glass mold as a workpiece is put into the processing center to carry out such as engraving, engraving, drilling and lifting holes, opening positioning grooves, opening wear plate grooves, processing vest eyes (hanging nail holes), milling triangles, milling arcs and tapping
  • the glass mold In the process of hole threading, the glass mold must be reliably clamped or locked by the fixture, and the fast clamping or un-clamping of the workpiece by the fixture is critical to ensure the processing efficiency and processing quality of the machining center. the elements of.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for facilitating the rotation of a glass mold in a circumferential direction to meet the requirements of the engraving and milling process for the cavity, to facilitate the simplification of the structure, to facilitate the manufacture and assembly, and to facilitate the use and inspection.
  • a fixture for glass mold engraving and milling that is compatible with the machining center to avoid the complete re-clamping of the same batch and the same size of the glass mold, thereby improving the efficiency of the clamping and reducing the clamping work strength of the online worker.
  • a fixture for glass mold engraving and milling associated with a machining center includes a revolving bed, and the side facing the upper end of the revolving bed is fixed perpendicular to the revolving bed.
  • a left wall panel which is fixed to the upper side of the right end of the revolving bed and also has a right wall panel fixed in a state perpendicular to the revolving bed, the left and right wall panels are corresponding to each other and on the side of the left wall panel facing away from the right wall panel
  • a left wall panel slewing bearing shaft is fixed, and a right wall panel rotating sleeve is fixed on a side of the right wall panel facing away from the left wall panel, and a reduction box output shaft bearing matching hole is formed at a center position of the rotating bed;
  • a driving mechanism the rotary disk drive mechanism is disposed on a side of the rotary bed facing downward at a position corresponding to the gearbox bearing shaft bearing hole;
  • a rotary disk fixed disk the rotary disk fixed disk is located at the left , between the right wall panels, and the bottom surface of the rotating disc fixing disc is fixedly connected with the rotary disc drive mechanism in a state of maintaining a gap with the upper surface of the rotary bed;
  • a reduction gearbox output shaft retaining hole is provided at a center position of the rotary disk fixing disk and at a position corresponding to the gearbox output shaft bearing matching hole;
  • the turntable driving mechanism comprises a rotary disk drive motor and a rotary disk drive reduction gearbox.
  • the rotary disk drive motor is coupled with the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox and the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox and the rotary disk drive motor are corresponding to the output shaft of the reduction gearbox.
  • the position of the bearing matching hole is fixed to the downward facing side of the rotating bed, and the rotating disk of the rotating disk drive reduction gearbox drives the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the output shaft bearing of the reduction gearbox, and the output shaft of the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox corresponds to Extending the position of the position of the position of the output shaft of the reduction gear box to the upper side of the rotary disk fixing plate and defining a nut by a rotary disk fixing plate that is screwed at the end of the output shaft of the rotary disk drive reduction gear box, the output of the reduction gear box
  • the shaft bearing is fixed to the rotary disc fixing plate at a position corresponding to the bearing shaft of the reduction gear output shaft bearing.
  • the rotary disk drive motor is a servo motor having a forward/reverse function
  • the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox is a worm gear reduction gearbox
  • the reduction gearbox output shaft bearing It is a flat bearing.
  • a bottle holder fixing plate fixing groove is provided at a side of the rotating disk on a side facing the upper side of the rotating disk at a distance of a radial state, at a center of the rotating disk and corresponding to
  • the position of the output shaft of the rotary disc drive reduction gear box is defined by a rotary disc fixing disc defining a nut operation retaining hole;
  • the bottle mold holder fixing plate is provided with the left bottle mold holder and the right bottle mold holder The position corresponding to the fixing groove of the bottle holder fixing plate is fixed to the side of the rotating disk facing upward, and the structure of the right bottle die supporting mechanism is the same as that of the left bottle die supporting mechanism.
  • both ends of the bottle holder fixing plate pass through the bottle holder fixing plate screw at a position corresponding to the fixing groove of the bottle holder fixing plate and the rotating plate.
  • the right bottle mold holder is fixed to the other end of the bottle holder fixing plate at a position corresponding to the fixing groove of the pair of bottle mold holders together with the right bottle mold supporting mechanism.
  • a glass mold end face stop is provided on the rotary disk and at a position corresponding to one end or the other end of the left and right bottle mold holders.
  • the lower portion of the glass mold end face limiting foot is fixed to the rotary disk at a position corresponding to the fixing groove of the bottle holder fixing plate.
  • the lower portion of the left bottle mold holder is passed through the left bottle mold holder fixing screw at a position corresponding to the fixing groove of the pair of bottle mold holders.
  • One end of the bottle holder fixing plate is fixed, and a left clamping block sliding cavity is opened in a middle portion of the left bottle mold clamping seat, and the left clamping block sliding cavity is penetrated from the left side of the left bottle mold clamping seat to the right side and
  • the upper part of the left bottle mold holder is provided with a pair of left clamping mold legs; the lower part of the right bottle mold clamping seat is fixed by the right bottle mold clamping seat fixing screw corresponding to the pair of bottle mold clamping seat fixing grooves
  • the position is fixed to the other end of the bottle holder fixing plate, and a right clamping block sliding cavity is opened in the middle of the right bottle mold clamping seat, and the right clamping block sliding cavity is penetrated from the right side of the right bottle mold clamping seat to On the left side and corresponding to the left clamping block sliding cavity, a
  • a left nut plate fit is provided on a side of the left bottle mold holder opposite to the right bottle mold holder and in a middle portion of the left bottle mold holder.
  • a cavity, a right nut plate matching cavity is formed on a side of the right bottle mold holder back to the left bottle mold holder and a middle part of the right bottle mold holder, and the left bottle mold support mechanism corresponds to the left
  • the position of the nut plate matching cavity is fixed with the left bottle mold clamping seat, and the right bottle die supporting mechanism is fixed to the right bottle mold clamping seat at a position corresponding to the right nut plate fitting cavity.
  • the left bottle mold support mechanism includes a left clamping block, a left clamping adjustment screw and a left nut plate, and the left clamping block slides with the left clamping block.
  • the cavity is slidingly fitted, and the right side of the left clamping block protrudes from the side of the left clamping block sliding cavity toward the right bottle die supporting mechanism, and the left clamping block has a left clamping block T-shaped groove on the left side of the left clamping block, and the left clamping adjustment is performed.
  • the left end of the screw is formed with a left clamping adjustment screw wrench operating head, the middle of the left clamping adjustment screw passes through the left nut plate, and the right end of the left clamping adjustment screw penetrates into the T-shaped groove of the left clamping block and constitutes a left clamping adjustment
  • the screw head is rounded, and the left clamping adjustment screw head is rotatably engaged with the left clamping block T-shaped groove, and the left nut plate is fixed to the left bottle mold clamping seat at a position corresponding to the left nut plate fitting cavity.
  • the right side of the left clamping block is configured to have a left clamping block inclined surface inclined from the top to the bottom and inclined to the right bottle mold supporting mechanism. One side.
  • a rotary disk drive mechanism is used and the rotary disk fixed disk is fixed to the rotary disk drive mechanism, and the bottle holder fixing plate is provided between the left and right bottle mold holders.
  • the glass mold supported by the left and right bottle mold supporting mechanisms rotates in the circumferential direction as needed to meet the requirements of the engraving and milling process of the cavity; secondly, the left and right bottle mold holders are left and right.
  • the structure of the bottle mold support mechanism can be conveniently manufactured and assembled, and can be conveniently used and inspected.
  • the left and right bottle mold support mechanisms are completed in one of the same batch of the same batch of glass After the mold is clamped, it is not necessary to re-clamp the same glass mold of the same specification and the same batch, which can significantly improve the efficiency of the clamping and reduce the working intensity of the online workers.
  • the rotary bed can be processed. The center is matched to reflect the ideal engraving and milling efficiency of the mold cavity of the glass mold and to ensure the quality of the engraving and milling.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the present invention attached to a machining center.
  • a revolving bed 1 is shown.
  • a left wall panel 11 is preferably fixed by welding in a state perpendicular to the revolving bed 1 at a side of the left end edge portion of the revolving bed 1 in the upward direction.
  • the right end edge portion faces the upper side and is also fixed to a right wall panel 12 by welding in a state perpendicular to the revolving bed 1.
  • the left and right wall panels 11, 12 correspond to each other (ie, the left and right corresponding) and are on the left wall panel.
  • a right wall panel rotating sleeve 121 is fixed to a side of the right wall panel 12 opposite to the left wall panel 11, and the left wall panel slewing bearing
  • the shaft 111 is perpendicular to the left wall panel 11, and the right wall panel rotary sleeve 121 has a vertical relationship with the right wall panel 12.
  • a reduction gearbox output shaft bearing fitting hole 13 is defined at a center position of the rotary bed 1; a mechanism 2, the rotary disk drive mechanism 2 is disposed on a side of the rotary bed 1 facing downward at a position corresponding to the gearbox output shaft bearing fitting hole 13; and a rotary disk fixed disk 10 is shown, the rotary disk fixed disk 10 is located in the aforementioned left and right wall panels 11, 12 And the bottom surface of the rotary disk fixing disk 10 is fixedly coupled to the rotary disk drive mechanism 2 in a state of maintaining a gap with the upper surface of the rotary bed 1; a rotary disk 3 is shown, and the rotary disk 3 is passed
  • the turntable fixing screw 34 is fixed to the upward facing side of the rotating disc fixing disc 10; a bottle holder fixing bottom plate 20 is shown, and the bottle holder fixing bottom plate 20 is movably disposed on the rotating disc as needed 3 facing the upper side; showing a left bottle mold holder 4 and a right bottle mold holder 5, the left bottle mold holder 4 is movably disposed
  • a reduction gearbox output shaft retaining hole 101 (shown in FIG. 2) is provided at a center position of the aforementioned rotary disk fixing disk 10 and at a position corresponding to the aforementioned reduction gear output shaft bearing fitting hole 13, the gearbox output
  • the shaft retaining hole 101 can also be referred to as a reduction gear output shaft fixing hole (the same applies hereinafter);
  • the aforementioned rotary disk drive mechanism 2 includes a rotary disk drive motor 21 and a rotary disk drive reduction gear box 22, and the rotary disk drive motor 21 and the rotary disk
  • the drive reduction gearbox 22 is geared and driven by the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox 22 together with the rotary disk drive motor 21 at a position corresponding to the aforementioned reduction gear output shaft bearing engagement hole 13 through the reduction gear set fixing screw 222 and the downward facing side of the rotary bed 1
  • the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox output shaft 221 of the rotary disk drive reduction gearbox 22 is rotatably engaged with the reduction gear output shaft bearing 2211, and the rotary disk
  • the position is extended above the rotary disk fixing disk 10 and defined by a rotary disk fixing disk defining nut 2212 that is screwed at the end of the rotary disk drive reduction gear output shaft 221, the aforementioned reduction Box 2211 in the output shaft bearing and the position corresponding to the gearbox output shaft bearing hole 13 with back plate 10 is fixed to the fixed disk.
  • the aforementioned rotary disk drive motor 21 is a servo motor having a forward/reverse rotation function
  • the aforementioned rotary disk drive reduction gearbox 22 is a worm gear reduction case
  • the aforementioned reduction gear output shaft bearing 2211 is a planar bearing.
  • a bottle holder fixing plate fixing groove 31 is provided at a side of the above-mentioned turning disk 3 toward the upper side around the rotary disk 3 in a radial state, at the center of the rotary disk 3 and corresponding to the aforementioned rotary disk.
  • the position of the drive gearbox output shaft 221 defines a rotary disk fixing plate defining a nut operation retaining hole 32.
  • the bottle holder fixing plate fixing groove 31 is disconnected at the rotary disk fixing plate defining nut operation retaining hole 32.
  • the left end and the right end of the position of the bottle holder fixing plate 20, that is, the position shown in FIG. 1, are respectively passed through a pair of bottle holder fixing plate screws 201 corresponding to the above-mentioned bottle holder fixing plate fixing groove 31.
  • the position of the rotary disk 3 is fixed to the rotating plate 3 and a pair of mutually parallel bottle mold holder fixing grooves 202 are opened on the side of the bottle mold fixing plate 20 facing upward.
  • the pair of bottle mold holder fixing grooves 202 are from the mold base.
  • One end of the fixing plate 20 in the longitudinal direction extends to the other end (ie, the right end); the aforementioned left bottle mold holder 4, together with the aforementioned left bottle mold supporting mechanism 6, is fixed in correspondence with a pair of bottle mold holders.
  • the position of the groove 202 is fixed to one end of the aforementioned mold holder fixing plate 20, and the aforementioned right bottle mold holder 5 is provided at a position corresponding to the pair of bottle mold holder fixing grooves 202 together with the aforementioned right bottle mold supporting mechanism 7. It is fixed to the other end of the bottle holder fixing plate 20.
  • a glass mold end face limiter is provided on the aforementioned rotary disk 3 and at a position corresponding to one end (the front end shown in Fig. 1) corresponding to the aforementioned left and right bottle mold holders 4, 5.
  • the leg 33, the lower portion of the glass mold end face limiting leg 33 is fixed to the turntable 3 by a limit stop fixing screw 331 at a position corresponding to the bottle holder fixing plate fixing groove 31.
  • Applicants need to explain that if the glass mold end face stop leg 33 is transferred between the other ends of the left and right bottle mold holders 4, 5 (ie, the rear end shown in Figure 1), then it should be considered Equivalent technical means.
  • the lower portion of the left bottle mold holder 4 is passed through the left bottle mold holder fixing screw 41 (two pairs of four) at positions corresponding to the aforementioned pair of bottle mold holder fixing grooves 202.
  • One end of the bottle holder fixing plate 20 is fixed at the left end, and a left clamping block sliding chamber 42 is opened in the middle of the left bottle holder 4, and the left clamping block 42 is from the left side of the left bottle holder 4
  • a pair of left clamping legs 43 are fixed to the right side and are disposed at an upper portion of the left bottle mold holder 4, that is, by a left clamping die screw 431; the lower portion of the right bottle molding holder 5 is clamped by a right bottle mold
  • the seat fixing screws 51 (two pairs of four) are fixed to the other end (ie, the right end) of the bottle holder fixing plate 20 at a position corresponding to the pair of bottle mold holder fixing grooves 202, and are clamped in the right bottle mold.
  • a right clamping block sliding cavity 52 is defined in a middle portion of the mounting seat 5, and the right clamping block sliding cavity 51 penetrates from the right side of the right bottle mold clamping seat 5 to the left side and corresponds to the aforementioned left clamping block sliding cavity 42.
  • the upper part of the right bottle mold holder 5 is provided with a pair of right clamping legs 53 fixed by a right clamping die screw 531, and the pair of right clamping legs 53 are as described above.
  • the aforementioned left bottle die supporting mechanism 6 is disposed on the left bottle molding clamping seat 4 at the position of the corresponding left clamping block sliding cavity 42, and the aforementioned right bottle die supporting mechanism 7 is A position corresponding to the aforementioned right chuck sliding chamber 52 is provided on the aforementioned right bottle mold holder 5.
  • a left nut plate fitting cavity 44 is defined in a side of the left bottle mold holder 4 facing away from the right bottle mold holder 5 , and in the middle of the left bottle mold holder 4 .
  • a right nut plate fitting cavity 54 is formed on the right side of the right bottle mold holder 5 opposite to the left bottle mold holder 4, and in the middle of the right bottle mold holder 5, the aforementioned left bottle mold support
  • the mechanism 6 is fixed to the left bottle mold holder 4 at a position corresponding to the left nut plate fitting cavity 44
  • the right bottle mold supporting mechanism 7 is at a position corresponding to the right nut plate fitting cavity 54 and the right bottle mold holder 5 fixed.
  • the mechanism 6 includes a left clamping block 61, a left clamping adjustment screw 62 and a left nut plate 63.
  • the left clamping block 61 is slidably engaged with the aforementioned left clamping block sliding cavity 42, and the left clamping side of the left clamping block 61 is pulled out.
  • the block sliding chamber 42 faces the side of the right bottle mold supporting mechanism 7, that is, the right side of the left slider 61 detects the right port of the left chuck sliding chamber 42, and the left side of the left block 61 has a left block.
  • the T-shaped groove 611, the left end of the left clamping adjustment screw 62 is formed with a left clamping adjustment screw wrench operating head 621 for the operation of the wrench, the middle of the left clamping adjustment screw 62 passes through the middle of the left nut plate 63, and the left The right end of the clamping adjustment screw 62 penetrates into the left clamping block T-shaped groove 611 and is formed with a left clamping adjustment screw round head 622.
  • the left clamping adjustment screw round head 622 is rotatably fitted with the left clamping block T-shaped groove 611, and the left nut Both ends of the plate 63 are fixed to the left bottle mold clamping seat 4 at a position corresponding to the aforementioned left nut plate fitting cavity 44. set. As shown in FIG.
  • a left nut plate fixing screw hole 441 is formed in the bottom wall of the cavity of the left nut plate fitting cavity 44, and the left nut plate 63 is fixed by a left nut plate fixing screw 631 corresponding to the left nut plate fixing screw.
  • the position of the hole 441 is fixed to the left bottle mold holder 4.
  • the right side of the left clamping block 61 is formed with a left clamping block inclined surface 612 which is inclined from the top to the bottom and inclined in a direction toward the side of the aforementioned right bottle mold supporting mechanism 7.
  • the left block slope 612 of the left clamp block 61 and the right clamp block slope 711 on the left side of the right clamp block 71 of the structure of the right bottle die support mechanism 7 form an inverted figure-eight relationship with each other.
  • a milling machine base 30, a rotary bed left and right displacement driving mechanism 8 and a engraving and milling mechanism 9 belonging to a structural system of a machining center are shown.
  • the milling machine base 30 can also be called a base or a machine.
  • the seat is disposed on the floor of the use place.
  • the milling machine base 30 has a frame 301 in the shape of a gantry.
  • the left and right displacement drive mechanism 8 of the rotary bed is disposed at an upper portion of the milling machine base 30.
  • the rotary bed 1 is disposed on the left and right sides of the rotary bed.
  • the engraving and milling mechanism 9 is disposed on the frame 301 and corresponds to the upper side of the revolving bed 1 of the present invention.
  • the aforementioned left and right displacement drive mechanism 8 of the rotary bed includes a left and right displacement drive motor 81, a left and right displacement drive screw 82, a left and right displacement carriage 83, a left wall plate rotary shaft support frame 84, and a right wall plate rotary sleeve support frame.
  • the left and right displacement drive motor 81 is fixed to an upper portion of the right end surface of the milling machine holder 60.
  • the left and right displacement drive motor 81 is a servo motor having a forward/reverse function, and the left end of the left and right displacement drive screw 82 is rotated.
  • the drive screw left support 821 is fixed on the upper left end of the milling machine base 30, and the right end of the left and right displacement drive screw 82 is rotatably supported on the drive screw right support 822, the drive screw is right
  • the support base 822 is fixed on the upper end of the right end of the milling machine base 30 and is connected to the left and right displacement drive motor shaft of the left and right displacement drive motor 81.
  • the left and right displacement carriages 83 are driven by the left and right displacement carriage nuts (not shown) and the left and right displacement drive screws.
  • the left wall panel rotary shaft supports is fixed to the left end of the left and right displacement carriages 83 by a left wall panel rotary shaft support frame fixing screw 842, and a left wall panel rotary shaft support bearing seat 841 is disposed at an upper portion of the left wall panel rotary shaft support frame 84, the left The left wall panel rotary shaft 111 of the wall panel 11 is rotatably supported on the left wall panel rotary shaft support bearing seat 841 by the left wall panel rotary shaft support bearing 1111, and the right wall panel rotary sleeve
  • the support frame fixing screw 852 is fixed to the right end of the left and right displacement carriages 83 and corresponds to the left wall plate rotary shaft support frame 84.
  • a right wall plate rotary sleeve support bearing is disposed on the upper portion of the right wall plate rotary sleeve support frame 85.
  • the seat block 851, the right wall panel rotary sleeve 121 of the right wall panel 12 is rotatably supported on the right wall panel rotary sleeve support bearing seat 851 by the right wall panel rotary sleeve support bearing 1211, and the swing bed swing drive mechanism 86 is disposed. It is connected to the right wall panel rotary bushing support frame 85 and to the right wall panel rotary bushing 121.
  • the left and right displacement drive screw 82 When the left and right displacement drive motor 81 is operated, the left and right displacement drive screw 82 is driven by the left and right displacement carriages 83 to cooperate with the right and left displacement drive screws 82 through the left and right displacement carriage nuts and to slide with a pair of right and left displacement carriage guides 831. Therefore, the left and right displacement driving plates 83 are driven by the right and left displacement driving screws 82 to slide along the pair of right and left displacement carriage guides 831.
  • the left wall panel rotary shaft support frame 84 and the right wall panel rotary sleeve support frame 85 are synchronously moved by the left and right displacement carriages 83, and the left and right displacement carriages 83 are synchronously moved to finally drive the rotary bed 1 of the present invention and the rotary bed 1 as a carrier. All of the components shown in Figure 1 are also moved synchronously.
  • the left and right displacement carriages 83 move leftward or rightward depending on the state in which the left and right displacement drive motors 82 operate clockwise or counterclock
  • the aforementioned swing bed swing drive mechanism 86 includes a swing drive motor 861, a pendulum drive reduction gearbox 862, and a reduction gear box support seat 863.
  • the swing drive motor 861 is in driving engagement with the swing drive reduction gear box 862 and is driven by the swing drive reduction gearbox 862 together with the swing drive motor 861. It is fixed to the reduction case support 863, and the reduction case support 863 is fixed to the lower portion of the right wall plate rotary sleeve support frame 85 by the reduction case support fixing screw 8631.
  • the reduction gear shaft 8621 of the swing drive reduction gearbox 862 is inserted into the right wall panel rotary bushing 121 and is fixedly coupled to the right wall panel rotary bushing 121.
  • the aforementioned oscillating drive motor 86 is a servo motor having a forward/reverse function. When it is in operation, it drives the oscillating drive reduction gearbox 862, is decelerated by the oscillating drive reduction gearbox 862, and drives the right wall panel rotary bushing 121 by the reduction gearbox shaft 8621. , the right wall panel rotary sleeve 121 drives the right wall panel 12 and swings the rotary bed 1 , and the rotary bed 1 swings from the front to the rear circular arc, that is, an angle from the front to the rear arc or from the rear to the front arc Rotating an angle from the rear forward arc depends on the clockwise or counterclockwise operating state of the swing drive motor 86.
  • the engraving and milling mechanism 9 mentioned above includes a lateral carriage 91, a transverse screw drive motor 92, a transverse screw 93, a lifting frame 94, a lifting screw drive motor 95, a lifting screw 96, an engraving cutter driving wheel 97, and an engraving cutter 98.
  • the horizontal pallet 91 is slidably engaged with the pair of lateral rails 9111 by the lateral pallet slider 911, and the pair of lateral rails 9111 are fixed to the left side of the aforementioned frame 301 and the pair of lateral rails 9111 are parallel to each other, the transverse screw
  • the drive motor 92 is a servo motor having a forward/reverse function, and the transverse screw drive motor 92 is fixed to the frame 301, and both ends (front end and rear end) of the transverse screw 93 are rotatably supported on the frame 30 and the transverse screw The rear end of the 93 is drivingly coupled to the motor shaft of the transverse screw drive motor 92.
  • the aforementioned lateral carriage 91 is mated (threaded) with the transverse screw 93 by the carriage nut 912, and the lifting frame 94 and the pair of lifting rails 941 Sliding fit, and the pair of lifting frame rails 941 are fixed in a longitudinal parallel state with the left side of the lateral pallet 91, and the lifting frame 94 is also threadedly engaged with the lifting screw 96 by the lifting nut, the lifting screw driving motor 9 5 is fixed on the lifting screw driving motor base 951.
  • the lifting screw driving electric seat 951 is fixed to the upper part of the lateral carriage 91 by the motor seat screw 9511, and the lifting screw driving motor 95 is a servo motor having a forward/reverse function.
  • the motor shaft of the screw drive motor 95 faces downward and is drivingly connected to the upper end of the lift screw 96.
  • the lift frame 94 is screwed with the middle portion of the lift screw 96 by the lift nut, and the lower end of the lift screw 96 is rotatably supported by the lift screw support.
  • the lifting screw support base 961 is fixed to the lower end of the lateral carriage 91, and the engraving cutter driving wheel 97 is a pulley which is driven by a engraving cutter driving motor 99 shown by a broken line in the drawing.
  • the driving pulley driven by the engraving cutter driving motor 99 is fixed on the motor shaft of the engraving and milling cutter driving motor 99, and the engraving and milling cutter driving wheel 97 is driven by the belt, and the engraving cutter driving wheel 97 is fixed to the engraving and milling cutter transmission.
  • the upper end of the shaft 971 is fixed to the lower end of the engraving cutter drive shaft 971 by the engraving cutter 98, and corresponds to the upper surface of the glass mold 40 sandwiched between the left and right bottle mold holders 4, 5, thereby
  • the engraving and milling cutter driving wheel 97 drives the engraving and milling cutter transmission shaft 971, and the engraving and milling cutter 98 is driven by the engraving and milling cutter transmission shaft 971.
  • the engraving and milling cutter driving motor 99 is mounted on the lifting frame 94.
  • the transverse screw 93 is rotated by the aforementioned transverse screw drive motor 92, since the lateral carriage 91 is screw-engaged with the transverse screw 93 by the lateral carriage nut 912 and also slidably by the lateral carriage slider 911 and the pair of lateral guides 9111 In cooperation, the forward or reverse rotation of the transverse screw drive motor 92 causes the transverse screw 93 to rotate forward or reverse accordingly, thereby causing the lateral carriage 91 to be displaced forward or backward.
  • the lifting screw 96 is rotated by the lifting screw driving motor 95, and the lifting frame 94 is driven by the lifting screw 96 to follow the pair of lifting frame guides 941 to descend or ascend, so that the aforementioned engraving and milling cutter 98 is also moved up or down accordingly to be engraved and milled.
  • the knife 98 engraves the pattern 401 required for the process on the cavity 401 of the glass mold 40.
  • the glass mold 40 to be engraved and milled is to be sandwiched between the left and right bottle mold holders 4, 5, the glass mold 40 is first supported on the left side of the mold with the cavity 401 facing upward. Between the left clamping block slope 612 of the right clamping block 71 and the right clamping block inclined surface 711 of the right clamping block 71, and the front end surface of the glass mold 40 is in contact with the aforementioned glass mold end surface limiting stop 33, and then passed to the left and right clamps.
  • the operation of the die feet 43, 53 causes the left and right clamping legs 43, 53 to respectively hold the clamping faces (also referred to as "combined faces") on both sides of the glass mold 40, and then pass by the online operator.
  • the tool such as a wrench, operates the left clamping adjustment screw wrench operating head 621 of the left clamping adjustment screw 62, and the left clamping block 61 is displaced to the right by the left clamping adjustment screw 62 (take the state of FIG. 1 as an example), by the left clamp
  • the left clamp ramp 612 of the block 61 forces the glass mold 40 to be displaced upwardly, with one side of the glass mold 40 being reliably clamped by the cooperation of a pair of left clamping legs 43.
  • the right clamping block slope 711 of the right clamping block 71 forces the glass mold 40 to be displaced upward and the other side of the glass mold 40 is reliably clamped by the cooperation of a pair of right clamping legs 53.
  • the rotary disk drive mechanism 2 can make the glass mold 40 rotate in the 360° direction according to the process requirements set by the electric controller.
  • the rotary disk drive motor 21 operates to drive the rotary disk drive reduction gear box 22, and the rotary disk drive reduction gear output shaft 221 drives the rotary disk fixed disk 10, and the rotary disk fixed disk 10 drives the rotary disk 3 fixed thereto.
  • the bottle holder fixing plate 20 is driven by the rotary disk 3, and the left and right bottle mold holders 4 and 5 are driven by the bottle holder fixing plate 20, thereby driving the clamping between the left and right bottle mold holders 4 and 5.
  • the glass mold 40 supported by the left and right bottle mold supporting mechanisms 6, 7 is rotated, and the direction in which the glass mold 40 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise depends on the clockwise or counterclockwise working state of the rotary disk drive motor 21.
  • the swinging of the revolving bed 1 in the arc direction is carried out by the above-described slewing swing drive mechanism 86, and the left and right movement of the revolving bed 1 is performed by the above-described revolving bed left and right displacement drive mechanism 8.
  • the front and rear displacement of the engraving cutter 98 is performed by the aforementioned transverse screw drive motor 92; the up and down displacement of the engraving cutter 98 is performed by the aforementioned lifting screw drive motor 95; the operation of the engraving and milling cutter 98 is driven by the aforementioned engraving cutter 99 served as. Since these motion processes have been described above, they will not be described again.
  • the engraving and milling cutter 98 is separated from the cavity 401, and the online worker removes the glass mold 40 which has been engraved by the operation of the left and right clamping legs 43, 53 and will be the next one to be carved. Since the milled glass mold 40 is clamped, since the glass mold 40 is of the same batch and the same specification, it is not necessary to operate the left clamp adjustment screw wrench operation head 621 of the left clamp adjustment screw 62 again, and the clamp can be improved. Tight efficiency.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention compensates for the shortcomings in the prior art, successfully completes the inventive task, and faithfully implements the technical effects described by the applicant in the above technical effects column.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de gravure et de fraisage de moule en verre (40) destiné à être utilisé avec un centre d'usinage, comprenant : une table rotative (1), le côté de l'extrémité gauche de celui-ci étant pourvu d'un panneau mural gauche (11), le côté de l'extrémité droite de celui-ci étant pourvu d'un panneau mural droit (12), et la position centrale de celui-ci étant pourvue d'un trou d'adaptation de palier d'arbre de sortie de boîte de réduction (13) ; un mécanisme d'entraînement de disque rotatif (2) disposé sur le côté vers le bas de la table rotative ; un disque de fixation de disque rotatif (10) situé entre les panneaux muraux gauche et droit (11, 12) ; un disque rotatif (3) fixé au côté vers le haut du disque de fixation de disque rotatif (10) ; une plaque de base de fixation de siège de moule de bouteille (20) disposé sur le côté vers le haut du disque rotatif (3) ; des sièges de serrage de moule de bouteille gauche et droit (4, 5) disposés sur les extrémités gauche et droite de la plaque de base de fixation de siège de moule de bouteille (20) ; et un mécanisme de support de moule de bouteille gauche (6) disposé sur le siège de serrage de moule de bouteille gauche (4) et s'étendant vers le côté du siège de serrage de moule de bouteille gauche (4) à proximité du siège de serrage de moule de bouteille droit (5), et un mécanisme de support de moule de bouteille droite (7) disposé sur le siège de serrage de moule de bouteille droit (5) et s'étendant vers le côté du siège de serrage de moule de bouteille droit (5) à proximité du siège de serrage de moule de bouteille gauche (4). La présente invention répond aux exigences technologiques de gravure et de fraisage pour une cavité de moule (401), est facile à fabriquer, à assembler, à utiliser et à maintenir, améliore l'efficacité de serrage, et met en œuvre une gravure et une efficacité de fraisage idéales tout en garantissant la qualité.
PCT/CN2018/122493 2018-03-12 2018-12-21 Appareil de gravure et de fraisage de moule en verre destiné à être utilisé avec un centre d'usinage WO2019174346A1 (fr)

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CN201810199579.7A CN108202246B (zh) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 与加工中心配套的玻璃模具雕铣用的工装夹具
CN201810199579.7 2018-03-12

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CN110732621A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-31 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 上丝机与旋铆机工序合并装置
CN111069676A (zh) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 海盐金都五金有限公司 一种用于铆钉的铣槽机
CN113607033A (zh) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 凸轮曲线参数检测装置
CN113770752A (zh) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-10 河南同心传动股份有限公司 一种用于空心轴叉生产加工的夹具工装
CN114136172A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 多臂机的内花键盘检测装置
CN114536043A (zh) * 2022-04-13 2022-05-27 安徽信息工程学院 一种用于铣床加工的夹具定位机构
CN114619383A (zh) * 2022-01-28 2022-06-14 徐州景澜新材料科技有限公司 单晶金刚石用夹具及其使用方法
CN114770001A (zh) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 河源市广师大研究院 一种联动式焊接夹具
CN115255982A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-01 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 一种加工圆弧面的专用夹具
CN117900641A (zh) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-19 山西东玉玻璃股份有限公司 玻璃器皿手持部位的蚀刻成形设备

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CN112427994A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-02 常熟建华模具科技股份有限公司 可用于数控加工中心的玻璃模具夹具结构
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CN113770755A (zh) * 2021-11-12 2021-12-10 常州艾肯智造科技有限公司 一种阀门加工用多轴定位夹具

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CN110732621B (zh) * 2019-11-11 2024-05-14 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 上丝机与旋铆机工序合并装置
CN110732621A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-31 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 上丝机与旋铆机工序合并装置
CN111069676A (zh) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-28 海盐金都五金有限公司 一种用于铆钉的铣槽机
CN113607033B (zh) * 2021-08-02 2024-01-26 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 凸轮曲线参数检测装置
CN113607033A (zh) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-05 常熟纺织机械厂有限公司 凸轮曲线参数检测装置
CN113770752A (zh) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-10 河南同心传动股份有限公司 一种用于空心轴叉生产加工的夹具工装
CN114136172A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 多臂机的内花键盘检测装置
CN114136172B (zh) * 2021-11-25 2024-02-20 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 多臂机的内花键盘检测装置
CN114619383B (zh) * 2022-01-28 2024-03-12 徐州景澜新材料科技有限公司 单晶金刚石用夹具及其使用方法
CN114619383A (zh) * 2022-01-28 2022-06-14 徐州景澜新材料科技有限公司 单晶金刚石用夹具及其使用方法
CN114536043A (zh) * 2022-04-13 2022-05-27 安徽信息工程学院 一种用于铣床加工的夹具定位机构
CN114770001A (zh) * 2022-05-05 2022-07-22 河源市广师大研究院 一种联动式焊接夹具
CN115255982B (zh) * 2022-07-18 2023-12-26 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 一种加工圆弧面的专用夹具
CN115255982A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-01 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 一种加工圆弧面的专用夹具
CN117900641A (zh) * 2024-03-20 2024-04-19 山西东玉玻璃股份有限公司 玻璃器皿手持部位的蚀刻成形设备
CN117900641B (zh) * 2024-03-20 2024-05-14 山西东玉玻璃股份有限公司 玻璃器皿手持部位的蚀刻成形设备

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