WO2019153747A1 - 一种供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备 - Google Patents

一种供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153747A1
WO2019153747A1 PCT/CN2018/106015 CN2018106015W WO2019153747A1 WO 2019153747 A1 WO2019153747 A1 WO 2019153747A1 CN 2018106015 W CN2018106015 W CN 2018106015W WO 2019153747 A1 WO2019153747 A1 WO 2019153747A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glue
rubber
cylinder
supply assembly
fixing plate
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/106015
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程福春
巫春平
李雪梅
郑柳春
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆百旺科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆百旺科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆百旺科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880017363.2A priority Critical patent/CN110461481B/zh
Publication of WO2019153747A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153747A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of glue equipment, and in particular, to a glue assembly for a glue assembly and an application thereof.
  • the glue supply component can be used to control the on and off of the glue supply pipeline, the supply amount of the glue, and the like, and is widely used in equipments such as glueing equipment that require glue supply.
  • the inventors found that the glue supply components in the prior art are inconvenient to continuously supply the same glue, are inconvenient to change the type of glue, are inconvenient to judge the amount of glue, and are relatively wasteful in glue waste. Many problems.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a glue assembly for facilitating continuous supply of the same glue, changing the type of glue, judging the amount of glue, and the application of the glue device.
  • One or more embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention disclose a glue supply assembly including: one or more rubber cartridges for holding glue, and an intake pipe communicating with the rubber cartridge for controlling the rubber discharge of the rubber cartridge And a dispensing line for communicating with the rubber cartridge for outputting glue; wherein the intake line is provided with a pressure regulating valve for adjusting the flow rate of the rubber discharge; when the rubber cartridge is multiple
  • the tapping pipe is provided with a switch for realizing switching of the output glue between the plurality of the rubber cylinders.
  • one end of the rubber tube communicates with the glue discharge line, and the other end of the rubber tube is provided with an end cover, and the end cover is connected to the intake pipe.
  • the glue supply assembly further includes one or more cylinders in communication with the intake line, the cylinder including a cylinder barrel and a piston rod, the cylinder tube Mounted on the rubber cylinder, the piston rod extends through the end cover into the rubber cylinder.
  • the end cap is formed with a sleeve portion, and the cylinder tube is sleeved with the sleeve portion.
  • the intake line includes a cylinder intake line and a cartridge intake line, and the cylinder intake line is in communication with the cylinder, the glue The cartridge intake line is in communication with the cartridge.
  • the glue supply assembly further includes a glue amount detecting device, and the glue amount detecting device is configured to detect a glue amount of the glue outputted by the rubber tube.
  • the glue amount detecting device includes one or more stroke sensors, and the one or more stroke sensors are disposed on the cylinder barrel at the cartridge output.
  • the stroke sensor detects the movement stroke of the piston rod to obtain the glue amount of the glue outputted by the rubber cylinder.
  • the glue amount detecting device includes one or more load cells, and the load cell is assembled in combination with the rubber tube, and the glue is outputted in the rubber tube.
  • the weighing sensor detects the weight of the rubber cylinder to obtain the glue amount of the glue outputted by the rubber cylinder.
  • the glue supply assembly further includes a support structure and one or more fixing portions disposed on the support structure, the fixing portion is configured to use the rubber tube Fixed on the support structure;
  • the fixing portion includes: a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate fixed to the supporting structure, a movable plate hinged to the first fixing plate, and a buckle attached to the second fixing plate mechanism;
  • the rubber cylinder is installed between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the locking mechanism presses the movable plate on the second fixing plate, so that the rubber tube is The first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, and the movable plate are clamped and fixed.
  • One or more embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention disclose a glue applicator that applies any of the above-described glue supply components for glue.
  • the glue assembly of the embodiment of the present invention and the rubberizing device for applying the same using one or more rubber cylinders to hold the glue, controlling the rubber cylinder to be glued through the air inlet pipeline communicating with the rubber cylinder, and
  • the glue outlet pipe connected to the rubber cylinder outputs glue, and a pressure regulating valve is arranged in the air inlet pipeline to control the flow rate of the rubber cylinder.
  • a switch is disposed in the glue discharge pipeline to realize switching of the output glue between the plurality of the rubber cylinders.
  • the same type or different kinds of glue can be loaded into a plurality of the rubber cylinders, and the switch can be switched to different glue output glues through the switch, so that the same glue can be continuously output or the different types can be selected without disassembling the rubber cylinder.
  • Glue helps to improve the consistency of the supply of the same or a variety of glue.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of a glue supply assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a region I of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a structural view of a locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of a glue supply assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a region II in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a configuration diagram of a cylinder in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rubberizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the glue supply assembly in this embodiment includes: one or more rubber tubes 1 for holding glue, and the rubber tube 1 is connected to control the rubber tube 1 to be glued.
  • the intake line 2 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 21 for adjusting the flow rate of the rubber barrel 1 .
  • the rubber discharge pipe 3 is provided with a changeover switch 31 for realizing switching of the output glue between the plurality of the rubber cylinders 1.
  • the pressure regulating valve 21 controls the flow rate of the rubber cylinder 1 by adjusting the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 1.
  • One end of the rubber tube 1 communicates with the glue line 3, and the other end of the rubber tube 1 is provided with an end cover 11, the end cover 11 is connected to the intake line 2, and the air flow in the intake line 2 passes through the end The cover 11 enters the cartridge 1.
  • the cartridge 1 contains a toothpaste-filled glue. Putting the toothpaste glue into the rubber cylinder 1 through the end cover 11, and after the intake pipe 2 communicates with the rubber cylinder 1, the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 1 is adjusted by the pressure regulating valve 21 to squeeze the output toothpaste to the rubber hose. Road 3. When it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the rubber discharge of the cartridge 1, the pressure inside the cartridge 1 is changed by the pressure regulating valve 21. For example, when the flow rate of the rubber cylinder 1 is too fast, the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 1 can be lowered by the pressure regulating valve 21, so that the flow rate of the rubber cylinder 1 is correspondingly reduced.
  • the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 1 is adjusted by the pressure regulating valve 21 to control the flow rate of the rubber cylinder 1 to be discharged.
  • the switchgear 31 switches the output glue between the plurality of the cartridges 1 , so that it is possible to continuously output the same type of toothpaste glue or to output different types of toothpaste glue without disassembling the cartridge 1 , which is advantageous for improving the supply of the same glue. Coherence of a variety of toothpastes with glue. It can be understood that the glue supply assembly in the above embodiment is not limited to the glue for the toothpaste.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a region I in FIG. 1.
  • the glue supply assembly in this embodiment further includes a support structure 4 and one or more fixing portions 5 disposed on the support structure 4, and the fixing portion 5 is used for fixing the rubber tube 1 on the support structure 4. .
  • the support structure 4 includes a mounting plate 41 and a support plate 42 mounted on the mounting plate 41. Further, the support plate 42 is vertically mounted on the mounting plate 41. A through hole 43 is formed in the mounting plate 41, and the intake pipe 2 communicates with the air pump or the like through the through hole 43.
  • the fixing portion 5 includes: a first fixing plate 51 and a second fixing plate 52 fixed to the supporting structure 4, a movable plate 53 hinged to the first fixing plate 51, and being mounted on the second fixing plate 52.
  • Locking mechanism 54 The rubber tube 1 is inserted between the first fixing plate 51 and the second fixing plate 52, and the locking mechanism 54 presses the movable plate 53 against the second fixing plate 52, so that the rubber tube 1 is first
  • the fixing plate 51, the second fixing plate 52, and the movable plate 53 are sandwiched and fixed.
  • the glue supply assembly further comprises one or more pipe clamps 6 for fixing the rubber cylinder 1, the pipe clamps 6 being pressed on the rubber cylinders 1, and the pipe clamps 6 Both ends are detachably fixed to the support plate 42.
  • the pipe clamp 6 can improve the reliability of fixing the rubber cylinder 1 on the support structure 4, and prevent the rubber cylinder 1 from shaking during the glue supply process.
  • a receiving groove for accommodating the pipe clamp 6 may be formed on the outer surface of the rubber cylinder 1 to improve the reliability of the pipe clamp 6 for fixing the rubber cylinder 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the latch mechanism 54 in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the locking mechanism 54 includes: a support member 541 mounted on the second fixing plate 52, a first connecting member 542 and a second connecting member 543 hinged to the supporting member 541, and the first connecting member 542 and the A third connecting member 544 hinged by the second connecting member 543 and a pressing member 545 fixed to the second connecting member 543 for pressing the movable plate 53 are described.
  • One end of the third connecting member 544 is hinged to the first connecting member 542, and the other end of the third connecting member 544 is hinged to the second connecting member 543.
  • the first connecting member 542 cooperates with the third connecting member 544 to lock the second connecting member 543 and the pressing member 545.
  • the first connector 542 includes a bent first fork structure 5421 and a handle 5422 mounted on the first fork structure 5421.
  • the first fork structure 5421 is hinged on the support member 541.
  • the third connector 544 is hinged to the bend 5423 of the first fork structure 5421.
  • the second connector 543 includes a transition piece 5431 and a second fork structure 5432 formed on or fixed to the transition block 5431.
  • the second fork structure 5432 is hinged to the support member 541, and the third link member 544 is hinged to the second fork structure 5432.
  • the holding member 545 includes a connecting rod 5451 mounted on the second connecting member 543 and a pressing body 5452 formed on or fixed to the connecting rod 5451.
  • a notch 5411 is formed on the support member 541.
  • the hinge position of the first fork structure 5421 on the support member 541 and the hinge position of the second fork structure 5432 on the support member 541 are respectively located at one side of the recess 5411. Pushing the first fork structure 5421 and the third connecting member 544 hinged on the first fork structure 5421 into the recess 5411 by the handle 5422, so that the second fork structure 5432 counteracts the third connection The force of the piece 544 cannot push the first fork structure 5421 to rotate, so the second fork structure 5432 cannot be rotated, and the pressing member 545 can only be pressed against the movable plate 53.
  • the first fork structure 5421 and the third connecting member 544 hinged on the first fork structure 5421 are pushed out of the recess 5411 by the handle 5422, while the third connecting member 544 pulls the second fork structure 5432, the transfer block 5431, and the holding member 545 are rotated, so that the holding member 545 is not pressed against the movable plate 53.
  • the flap 53 is then rotated away from the cartridge 1 to remove the cartridge 1 from between the first retainer 51 and the second retainer 52.
  • the glue supply assembly in this embodiment further includes a glue amount detecting device, and the glue amount detecting device is configured to detect the glue amount of the glue outputted by the rubber tube 1.
  • the glue amount detecting device comprises one or more load cells, and the load cell is installed in combination with the rubber tube 1 , and the weighing sensor is in the process of outputting the glue in the rubber tube 1 The weight of the cartridge 1 is detected to obtain the amount of glue of the glue output from the cartridge 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of a glue supply assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a region II of FIG.
  • the glue supply assembly in this embodiment includes: one or more rubber cylinders 10 for holding glue, an air inlet pipe 20 communicating with the rubber cylinder 10 for controlling the rubber cylinder 10 to be glued, and the The cartridge 10 communicates with a glue discharge line 30 for outputting glue, a support structure 40, one or more fixing portions 50 provided on the support structure 40, a tube clamp 60 for fixing the rubber tube 10, and one or more A cylinder 70 in communication with the intake line 20.
  • a pressure regulating valve 201 for adjusting the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 10 is disposed in the intake line 20 to control the flow rate of the rubber cylinder 10 to be discharged.
  • One end of the rubber tube 10 communicates with the glue discharge line 30 , and the other end of the rubber tube 10 is provided with an end cover 101 , and the end cover 101 is connected to the intake line 20 .
  • the fixing portion 50 is used to fix the rubber cylinder 10 on the support structure 40.
  • a switch 301 for switching the output glue between the plurality of the cartridges 10 is disposed in the glue discharge line 30.
  • the support structure 40 includes a mounting plate 401 and a support plate 402 mounted on the mounting plate 401.
  • a through hole 403 is formed in the mounting plate 401, and the intake pipe 20 communicates with the air pump or the like through the through hole 403.
  • the pipe clamp 60 is pressed against the rubber cylinder 10, and both ends of the pipe clamp 60 are detachably fixed to the support plate 402.
  • the glue discharge lines 30 of the plurality of rubber cylinders 10 are respectively connected to the changeover switch 301, and the changeover switch 301 is adjusted so that the plurality of the rubber cylinders 10 respectively output glue.
  • Figure 6 is a configuration diagram of a cylinder 70 in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cylinder 70 in this embodiment includes a cylinder 701 and a piston rod 702.
  • the cylinder 701 is mounted on the rubber cylinder 10, and the piston rod 702 extends through the end cover 101 into the rubber cylinder.
  • a sleeve portion 102 is formed on the end cover 101, and the cylinder tube 701 is sleeved with the sleeve portion 102.
  • the intake line 20 includes a cylinder intake line 202 and a cartridge intake line 203.
  • the cylinder intake line 202 is in communication with the cylinder 701, and the cartridge intake line 203 is in communication with the cartridge 10.
  • One or more cylinder inlet ports 704 are disposed on the cylinder 701.
  • the cylinder 70 may be a two-way cylinder, that is, a cylinder inlet 704 is provided at each end of the cylinder 701.
  • the cylinder inlet line 202 flows into the airflow from the cylinder inlet port 704 at both ends of the cylinder 701, so that the piston rod 702 can both extend and retract, so that the cylinder of the cartridge 10 can be used through the cylinder when it is used up.
  • the cartridge 701 drives the piston rod 702 to retract to replace the package of the cartridge in the cartridge 10.
  • One or more cartridge inlet ports 705 are disposed on the sleeve portion 102 of the end cap 101. The cartridge 10 is inserted into the cartridge intake line 203 through the cartridge inlet interface 705.
  • the air pressure of the airflow flowing into the rubber cylinder 10 of the intake pipe 20 can be consistent with the air pressure of the airflow flowing into the cylinder 701 of the intake pipe 20, and the air pressure in the rubber cylinder 10 is synchronized with the air pressure in the cylinder 701 when the pressure regulating valve 201 is adjusted. Variety.
  • a top cover 706 may be disposed between the end of the piston rod 702 and the cover, which may be mounted at the end of the piston rod 702. After the cover of the packaged glue is separated from the glue, the glue may overflow from the edge of the cover, and the glue can not be glued out.
  • the piston rod 702 of the cylinder 70 acts on the cap 706 such that the cap 706 holds the cap to prevent the cap from separating from the glue.
  • the side of the top cover 706 that presses the cover is the same as the end surface of the cover, which facilitates the cover to uniformly contact the glue and prevent the glue from being sealed from the cover. Edge overflow.
  • the cartridge 10 holds a cartridge of glue.
  • the package of the cartridge glue is placed in the cartridge 10 via the end cap 101, the intake line 20 is in communication with the cartridge 10, and the inlet conduit 20 is also in communication with the cylinder 701.
  • the package of cartridge glue usually comes with a cap that is squeezed to output glue.
  • the piston rod 702 of the cylinder 70 directly or indirectly presses the cover, and the airflow flowing into the rubber cylinder 10 directly or indirectly acts on the cover, so that the rubber cylinder 10 outputs glue to the outside. .
  • the glue supply assembly in this embodiment further includes a glue amount detecting device, and the glue amount detecting device is configured to detect the glue amount of the glue outputted from the rubber tube 10.
  • the glue amount detecting device includes one or more load cells, and the load cell is assembled in combination with the rubber cylinder 10, and the load cell detecting device is in the process of outputting the glue in the rubber drum 10 The weight of the cartridge 10 is described in order to obtain the amount of glue of the glue output from the cartridge 10.
  • the glue amount detecting device includes one or more stroke sensors 703, as illustrated in FIG.
  • the one or more stroke sensors 703 are disposed on the cylinder 701. During the process of outputting the glue by the rubber cylinder 10, the stroke sensor 703 detects the movement stroke of the piston rod 702 to obtain the glue of the glue output by the rubber cylinder 10. the amount.
  • the cartridge 10 in this embodiment can be used to hold various types of glue, such as toothpaste glue, cartridge glue, and the like.
  • glue such as toothpaste glue, cartridge glue, and the like.
  • the rubber cylinder 10 is used to hold the toothpaste glue
  • the cylinder 70 does not need to work, and the air inlet pipe 20 communicates with the rubber cylinder 10 to squeeze the toothpaste glue in the output rubber cylinder 10.
  • a plurality of glues of the same kind or different types of glue may be separately loaded in the plurality of rubber cylinders 10, and the one of the plurality of rubber cylinders 10 is individually connected through the changeover switch 301 during the glue supply process. In order to continuously output the same glue or choose to output one of a variety of glue.
  • the embodiment of the invention further discloses a rubberizing device, wherein the rubberizing device applies any one of the above embodiments to supply glue.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rubberizing device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the glue supply assembly is mounted on the glue application device 100 through the support structure 4 (or the support structure 40).
  • the diverter switch 31 (or the diverter switch 301 in the tapping line 30) in the tapping line 3 is connected to a dispensing valve or other dispensing assembly of the gluing device 100.
  • the glue assembly of the embodiment of the present invention and the rubberizing device for applying the same using one or more rubber cylinders to hold the glue, controlling the rubber cylinder to be glued through the air inlet pipeline communicating with the rubber cylinder, and
  • the glue outlet pipe connected to the rubber cylinder outputs glue, and a pressure regulating valve is arranged in the air inlet pipeline to control the flow rate of the rubber cylinder.
  • a switch is disposed in the glue discharge pipeline to realize switching of the output glue between the plurality of the rubber cylinders.
  • the same type or different kinds of glue can be loaded into a plurality of the rubber cylinders, and the switch can be switched to different glue output glues through the switch, so that the same glue can be continuously output or the different types can be selected without disassembling the rubber cylinder.
  • Glue helps to improve the consistency of the supply of the same or a variety of glue.
  • the glue supply component in the above embodiments can obtain the glue amount of the glue supplied by the glue amount detecting device, which is beneficial to accurately controlling the supply amount of the glue in the glue process and reducing the waste of the glue.

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Abstract

一种供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备（100），所述供胶组件包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒（1）、与所述胶筒（1）连通用于控制所述胶筒（1）出胶的进气管路（2）、以及与所述胶筒（1）连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路（3）；其中，所述进气管路（2）中设置有用于调节所述胶筒（1）出胶流速的调压阀（21）；在所述胶筒（1）为多个时，所述出胶管路（3）中设置有用于实现多个所述胶筒（1）之间切换输出胶水的切换开关（31）。所述供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备（100）无需拆卸胶筒（1）即可持续输出同一种胶水或者选择输出不同种类的胶水，有利于提高供应同一种或者多种胶水时的连贯性。

Description

一种供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及打胶设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备。
背景技术
供胶组件可以用于控制供胶管路的通断、胶水的供应量等，广泛应用于打胶设备等需要供胶的设备中。
发明人在研究本发明实施例的过程中，发现现有技术中的供胶组件存在不便于持续供应同一种胶水、不便于更换胶水的种类、不便于判断胶水的用量、胶水浪费情况比较严重等诸多问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种便于持续供应同一种胶水、更换胶水的种类、判断胶水用量的供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备。
本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例公开供胶组件，包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒、与所述胶筒连通用于控制所述胶筒出胶的进气管路、以及与所述胶筒连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路；其中，所述进气管路中设置有用于调节所述胶筒出胶流速的调压阀；在所述胶筒为多个时，所述出胶管路中设置有用于实现多个所述胶筒之间切换输出胶水的切换开关。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述胶筒的一端连通所述出胶管路，所述胶筒的另一端设置有端盖，所述端盖接入所述进气管路。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述供胶组件还包括有一个或者多个与所述进气管路连通的气缸，所述气缸包括缸筒和活塞杆，所述缸筒装设在所述胶筒上，所述活塞杆穿过所述端盖伸入所述胶筒内。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述端盖上形成有套筒部， 所述缸筒与所述套筒部套接。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述进气管路中包括缸筒进气管路和胶筒进气管路，所述缸筒进气管路与所述缸筒连通，所述胶筒进气管路与所述胶筒连通。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述供胶组件还包括胶量检测装置，所述胶量检测装置用于检测所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个行程传感器，所述一个或者多个行程传感器设置在所述缸筒上，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述行程传感器检测所述活塞杆的运动行程，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个称重传感器，所述称重传感器与所述胶筒组合安装，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述称重传感器检测所述胶筒的重量，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
在本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例中，所述供胶组件还包括支撑结构和设置在所述支撑结构上的一个或者多个固定部，所述固定部用于将所述胶筒固定在所述支撑结构上；
所述固定部包括：固定在所述支撑结构上的第一固定板和第二固定板、铰接于所述第一固定板的活动板、以及装设在所述第二固定板上的锁扣机构；
所述胶筒装入所述第一固定板与所述第二固定板之间，所述锁扣机构将所述活动板压持在所述第二固定板上，使得所述胶筒被所述第一固定板、所述第二固定板、以及所述活动板夹持固定。
本发明实施例的一个或者多个实施例公开了一种打胶设备，所述打胶设备应用上述任意一种供胶组件供胶。
与现有技术相比，本发明实施例公开的技术方案主要有以下有益效果：
本发明实施例的供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备，采用一个或者多个胶筒盛放胶水，通过与所述胶筒连通的进气管路控制所述胶筒出胶，通过与 所述胶筒连通的出胶管路输出胶水，在所述进气管路中设置调压阀控制所述胶筒出胶的流速。当供胶组件包括多个所述胶筒时，所述出胶管路中设置切换开关实现多个所述胶筒之间切换输出胶水。可以在多个所述胶筒中装入同一种或者不同种类的胶水，并通过所述切换开关切换至不同的胶筒输出胶水，因此无需拆卸胶筒即可持续输出同一种胶水或者选择输出不同种类的胶水，有利于提高供应同一种或者多种胶水时的连贯性。
附图说明
图1为本发明的一实施例中一种供胶组件的构造图；
图2为图1中区域I的放大图；
图3为本发明的一实施例中锁扣机构的构造图；
图4为本发明的另一实施例中一种供胶组件的构造图；
图5为图4中区域II的放大图；
图6为本发明的另一实施例中气缸的构造图。
图7为本发明的一实施例中一种打胶设备的示意图。
主要附图标记说明
Figure PCTCN2018106015-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018106015-appb-000002
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明实施例，下面将参照相关附图对本发明实施例进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明实施例的较佳实施例。但是，本发明实施例可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明实施例的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与本发明实施例的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本申请的权利要求书、说明书以及说明书附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。本文中在本发明实施例的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明实施例。
下面结合附图，对本发明实施例的供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备进行详细说明。
参考图1，为本发明的一实施例中一种供胶组件的构造图。如图1中所示意的，本实施例中的供胶组件包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒1、与所述胶筒1连通用于控制所述胶筒1出胶的进气管路2、以及与所述胶筒1连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路3。其中，所述进气管路2中设置有用于调节所述胶筒1出胶流速的调压阀21。在所述胶筒1为多个时， 所述出胶管路3中设置有用于实现多个所述胶筒1之间切换输出胶水的切换开关31。调压阀21通过调节所述胶筒1内的气压，进而控制所述胶筒1出胶的流速。胶筒1的一端连通出胶管路3，所述胶筒1的另一端设置有端盖11，所述端盖11接入进气管路2，所述进气管路2中的气流经所述端盖11进入所述胶筒1。
在一种实施例中，所述胶筒1内盛放牙膏装胶水。将牙膏装胶水经端盖11放入胶筒1内，进气管路2与胶筒1连通后，通过调压阀21调高胶筒1内的气压，以挤压输出牙膏装胶水至出胶管路3。当需要调节胶筒1出胶的流速时，通过调压阀21改变胶筒1内的气压。例如在胶筒1出胶的流速过快时，可以通过调压阀21调低胶筒1内的气压，使得胶筒1出胶的流速相应的降低。通过所述调压阀21调节所述胶筒1内的气压，以便控制所述胶筒1出胶的流速。通过所述切换开关31在多个所述胶筒1之间切换输出胶水，因此无需拆卸胶筒1即可持续输出同一种牙膏装胶水或者选择输出不同种类的牙膏装胶水，有利于提高供应同一种或者多种牙膏装胶水时的连贯性。可以理解，上述实施例中的供胶组件不限于用于牙膏装胶水。
参考图1和图2，其中图2为图1中区域I的放大图。本实施例中的供胶组件还包括支撑结构4和设置在所述支撑结构4上的一个或者多个固定部5，所述固定部5用于将胶筒1固定在所述支撑结构4上。
支撑结构4包括安装板41和装设在所述安装板41上的支撑板42，进一步的，支撑板42垂直的装设在所述安装板41上。安装板41上形成有通孔43，进气管路2穿过所述通孔43与气泵等连通。
固定部5包括：固定在支撑结构4上的第一固定板51和第二固定板52、铰接于所述第一固定板51的活动板53、以及装设在所述第二固定板52上的锁扣机构54。胶筒1装入第一固定板51与第二固定板52之间，锁扣机构54将活动板53压持在所述第二固定板52上，使得所述胶筒1被所述第一固定板51、所述第二固定板52、以及所述活动板53夹持固定。
如图2中所示意的，供胶组件还包括一个或者多个用于固定胶筒1的 管夹6，所述管夹6压持在所述胶筒1上，并且所述管夹6的两端可拆卸的固定在支撑板42上。管夹6可以提高胶筒1在支撑结构4上固定的可靠性，防止所述胶筒1在供胶过程中抖动。在一种可能的实施方式中，可以在胶筒1的外表面形成容置管夹6的容置槽，以提高管夹6固定所述胶筒1的可靠性。
参考图2和图3，其中图3为本发明的一实施例中锁扣机构54的构造图。锁扣机构54包括：装设在第二固定板52上的支撑件541、铰接于所述支撑件541的第一连接件542和第二连接件543、与所述第一连接件542和所述第二连接件543铰接的第三连接件544、以及固定在所述第二连接件543上用于压持活动板53的压持件545。所述第三连接件544的一端铰接于所述第一连接件542，所述第三连接件544的另一端铰接于所述第二连接件543。所述第一连接件542与所述第三连接件544配合以锁止所述第二连接件543和所述压持件545。
第一连接件542包括弯折的第一叉形结构5421和装设在所述第一叉形结构5421上的手柄5422。所述第一叉形结构5421铰接在支撑件541上。第三连接件544铰接于所述第一叉形结构5421的弯折处5423。
第二连接件543包括转接块5431和形成于或者固定在所述转接块5431上的第二叉形结构5432。第二叉形结构5432铰接在支撑件541上，第三连接件544铰接在所述第二叉形结构5432上。
压持件545包括装设在第二连接件543上的连接杆5451和形成于或者固定在所述连接杆5451上的压持体5452。
支撑件541上形成有凹口5411，第一叉形结构5421在支撑件541上的铰接位置和第二叉形结构5432在支撑件541上的铰接位置分别位于所述凹口5411的一侧。通过手柄5422推动第一叉形结构5421以及铰接在所述第一叉形结构5421上的第三连接件544陷入所述凹口5411内，使得第二叉形结构5432反作用于所述第三连接件544的力不能够推动第一叉形结构5421转动，因此第二叉形结构5432也不能转动，而压持件545只能压持在活动板53上。通过手柄5422将第一叉形结构5421以及铰接在 所述第一叉形结构5421上的第三连接件544推出所述凹口5411内，与此同时第三连接件544拉动第二叉形结构5432、转接块5431以及压持件545转动，使得压持件545不在压持活动板53。然后将活动板53朝远离胶筒1的方向转动，以便将胶筒1从第一固定板51与第二固定板52之间取出。
本实施例中的所述供胶组件还包括胶量检测装置，所述胶量检测装置用于检测胶筒1输出的胶水的胶量。在一种可能的实施方式中，胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个称重传感器，所述称重传感器与胶筒1组合安装，在所述胶筒1输出胶水的过程中所述称重传感器检测所述胶筒1的重量，以便获取所述胶筒1输出的胶水的胶量。
参考图4和图5，其中图4为本发明的另一实施例中一种供胶组件的构造图，图5为图4中区域II的放大图。本实施例中的供胶组件包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒10、与所述胶筒10连通用于控制所述胶筒10出胶的进气管路20、与所述胶筒10连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路30、支撑结构40、设置在所述支撑结构40上的一个或者多个固定部50、用于固定胶筒10的管夹60、以及一个或者多个与所述进气管路20连通的气缸70。
所述进气管路20中设置有用于调节所述胶筒10内的气压的调压阀201，以便控制所述胶筒10出胶的流速。所述胶筒10的一端连通所述出胶管路30，所述胶筒10的另一端设置有端盖101，所述端盖101接入所述进气管路20。所述固定部50用于将胶筒10固定在所述支撑结构40上。所述出胶管路30中设置有用于在多个所述胶筒10之间切换输出胶水的切换开关301。支撑结构40包括安装板401和装设在所述安装板401上的支撑板402。安装板401上形成有通孔403，进气管路20穿过所述通孔403与气泵等连通。所述管夹60压持在所述胶筒10上，并且所述管夹60的两端可拆卸的固定在支撑板402上。多个胶筒10的出胶管路30分别与切换开关301连通，调节所述切换开关301使得多个所述胶筒10分别输出胶水。
参考图4和图6，其中图6为本发明的另一实施例中气缸70的构造图。
本实施例中的气缸70包括：缸筒701和活塞杆702，所述缸筒701装设在所述胶筒10上，所述活塞杆702穿过所述端盖101伸入所述胶筒10内。端盖101上形成有套筒部102，缸筒701与所述套筒部102套接。进气管路20中包括缸筒进气管路202和胶筒进气管路203，所述缸筒进气管路202与缸筒701连通，所述胶筒进气管路203与所述胶筒10连通。缸筒701上设置有一个或者多个缸筒进气接口704。
气缸70可以是双向气缸，即缸筒701的两端分别设置有一个缸筒进气接口704。缸筒进气管路202从缸筒701两端的缸筒进气接口704分别流入气流，使得活塞杆702既可以伸出又可以缩回，因此胶筒10内的筒装胶水用尽时可以通过缸筒701驱动活塞杆702缩回从而更换胶筒10内筒装胶水的包装。端盖101的套筒部102上设置有一个或者多个胶筒进气接口705。所述胶筒10通过所述胶筒进气接口705接入所述胶筒进气管路203。进气管路20流入胶筒10内的气流的气压可以与进气管路20流入缸筒701内的气流的气压一致，调节调压阀201时胶筒10内的气压与缸筒701内的气压同步变化。
如图6中所示意的，可以在活塞杆702的端部与所述封盖之间设置顶盖706，所述顶盖706可以装设在活塞杆702的端部。筒装胶水的包装自带的封盖与胶水分离后，胶水可能会从所述封盖的边缘外溢，也可能导致胶筒10不出胶。在胶筒10输出筒装胶水的过程中，气缸70的活塞杆702作用于顶盖706，使得所述顶盖706压持所述封盖，以防止所述封盖与胶水分离。在一种可能的实施方式中，所述顶盖706压持所述封盖的一面与所述封盖的端面大小一致，有利于所述封盖均匀接触胶水，防止胶水从所述封盖的边缘外溢。
在一个实施例中，所述胶筒10内盛放筒装胶水。将筒装胶水的包装经端盖101放入胶筒10内，进气管路20与胶筒10连通，并且所述进气管路20也与缸筒701连通。筒装胶水的包装通常会自带封盖，通过挤压所述封盖以输出胶水。具体到本实施例中，气缸70的活塞杆702直接或者间接的挤压所述封盖，流入胶筒10内的气流直接或者间接的作用于所 述封盖，使得胶筒10向外输出胶水。
本实施例中的所述供胶组件还包括胶量检测装置，所述胶量检测装置用于检测胶筒10输出的胶水的胶量。在一种实施方式中，胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个称重传感器，所述称重传感器与胶筒10组合安装，在所述胶筒10输出胶水的过程中所述称重传感器检测所述胶筒10的重量，以便获取所述胶筒10输出的胶水的胶量。
在另一种可能的实施方式中，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个行程传感器703，如图6中所示意。所述一个或者多个行程传感器703设置在缸筒701上，在胶筒10输出胶水的过程中所述行程传感器703检测活塞杆702的运动行程，以获取所述胶筒10输出的胶水的胶量。
可以理解，本实施例中的胶筒10可用于盛放多种类型胶水，例如牙膏装胶水、筒装胶水等。当胶筒10用于盛放牙膏装胶水时，气缸70无需工作，进气管路20与胶筒10连通后挤压输出胶筒10内的牙膏装胶水。在一种实施例中，可以在多个胶筒10内分别装入多个同一种类的胶水或不同种类的胶水，在供胶过程中通过切换开关301单独与多个胶筒10中的一个连通，以便持续输出同一种胶水或者选择输出多种胶水中的一种。
本发明实施例还公开一种打胶设备，所述打胶设备应用上述各实施例中任意一种供胶组件供胶。
参考图1、图4以及图7，其中图7为本发明的一实施例中一种打胶设备100的示意图。供胶组件通过支撑结构4(或者支撑结构40)装设在打胶设备100上。出胶管路3中的切换开关31(或者出胶管路30中的切换开关301)与打胶设备100的点胶阀或者其他出胶组件相连。
本发明实施例的供胶组件及其应用的打胶设备，采用一个或者多个胶筒盛放胶水，通过与所述胶筒连通的进气管路控制所述胶筒出胶，通过与所述胶筒连通的出胶管路输出胶水，在所述进气管路中设置调压阀控制所述胶筒出胶的流速。当供胶组件包括多个所述胶筒时，所述出胶管路中设置切换开关实现多个所述胶筒之间切换输出胶水。可以在多个所述胶筒中装入同一种或者不同种类的胶水，并通过所述切换开关切换至不同的胶筒 输出胶水，因此无需拆卸胶筒即可持续输出同一种胶水或者选择输出不同种类的胶水，有利于提高供应同一种或者多种胶水时的连贯性。此外上述各实施例中的供胶组件可以通过胶量检测装置获取供应的胶水的胶量，有利于精准控制打胶过程中胶水的供应量，减少胶水的浪费。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制。尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种供胶组件，其特征在于，包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒、与所述胶筒连通用于控制所述胶筒出胶的进气管路、以及与所述胶筒连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路；
    其中，所述进气管路中设置有用于调节所述胶筒出胶流速的调压阀；在所述胶筒为多个时，所述出胶管路中设置有用于实现多个所述胶筒之间切换输出胶水的切换开关。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述胶筒的一端连通所述出胶管路，所述胶筒的另一端设置有端盖，所述端盖接入所述进气管路。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述供胶组件，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还包括有一个或者多个与所述进气管路连通的气缸，所述气缸包括缸筒和活塞杆，所述缸筒装设在所述胶筒上，所述活塞杆穿过所述端盖伸入所述胶筒内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述端盖上形成有套筒部，所述缸筒与所述套筒部套接。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述进气管路中包括缸筒进气管路和胶筒进气管路，所述缸筒进气管路与所述缸筒连通，所述胶筒进气管路与所述胶筒连通。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还包括胶量检测装置，所述胶量检测装置用于检测所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个行程传感器，所述一个或者多个行程传感器设置在所述缸筒上，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述行程传感器检测所述活塞杆的运动行程，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个称重传感器，所述称重传感器与所述胶筒组合安装，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述称重传感器检测所述胶筒的重量，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的供胶组件，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还包括支撑结构和设置在所述支撑结构上的一个或者多个固定部，所述固定部用于将所述胶筒固定在所述支撑结构上；
    所述固定部包括：固定在所述支撑结构上的第一固定板和第二固定板、铰接于所述第一固定板的活动板、以及装设在所述第二固定板上的锁扣机构；
    所述胶筒装入所述第一固定板与所述第二固定板之间，所述锁扣机构将所述活动板压持在所述第二固定板上，使得所述胶筒被所述第一固定板、所述第二固定板、以及所述活动板夹持固定。
  10. 一种打胶设备，其特征在于，应用供胶组件供胶，所述供胶组件包括：一个或者多个用于盛放胶水的胶筒、与所述胶筒连通用于控制所述胶筒出胶的进气管路、以及与所述胶筒连通用于输出胶水的出胶管路；
    其中，所述进气管路中设置有用于调节所述胶筒出胶流速的调压阀；在所述胶筒为多个时，所述出胶管路中设置有用于实现多个所述胶筒之间切换输出胶水的切换开关。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述胶筒的一端连通所述出胶管路，所述胶筒的另一端设置有端盖，所述端盖接入所述进气管路。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还包括有一个或者多个与所述进气管路连通的气缸，所述气缸包括缸筒和活塞杆，所述缸筒装设在所述胶筒上，所述活塞杆穿过所述端盖伸入所述胶筒内。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述端盖上形成有套筒部，所述缸筒与所述套筒部套接。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述进气管路中包括缸筒进气管路和胶筒进气管路，所述缸筒进气管路与所述缸筒连通，所述胶筒进气管路与所述胶筒连通。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还 包括胶量检测装置，所述胶量检测装置用于检测所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个行程传感器，所述一个或者多个行程传感器设置在所述缸筒上，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述行程传感器检测所述活塞杆的运动行程，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述胶量检测装置包括一个或者多个称重传感器，所述称重传感器与所述胶筒组合安装，在所述胶筒输出胶水的过程中所述称重传感器检测所述胶筒的重量，以获取所述胶筒输出的胶水的胶量。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的打胶设备，其特征在于，所述供胶组件还包括支撑结构和设置在所述支撑结构上的一个或者多个固定部，所述固定部用于将所述胶筒固定在所述支撑结构上；
    所述固定部包括：固定在所述支撑结构上的第一固定板和第二固定板、铰接于所述第一固定板的活动板、以及装设在所述第二固定板上的锁扣机构；
    所述胶筒装入所述第一固定板与所述第二固定板之间，所述锁扣机构将所述活动板压持在所述第二固定板上，使得所述胶筒被所述第一固定板、所述第二固定板、以及所述活动板夹持固定。
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