WO2019142297A1 - エレベーター装置及び通信装置 - Google Patents
エレベーター装置及び通信装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019142297A1 WO2019142297A1 PCT/JP2018/001437 JP2018001437W WO2019142297A1 WO 2019142297 A1 WO2019142297 A1 WO 2019142297A1 JP 2018001437 W JP2018001437 W JP 2018001437W WO 2019142297 A1 WO2019142297 A1 WO 2019142297A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3446—Data transmission or communication within the control system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
- B66B3/002—Indicators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator apparatus and a communication apparatus connected to an elevator.
- Patent Document 1 describes a system for recovering an elevator apparatus.
- failure information is transmitted to a remote monitoring center.
- Maintenance personnel who received a dispatch request from the monitoring center visit the site and perform restoration work.
- the monitoring center communicates with a number of elevator devices. Dispatch of maintenance personnel to the elevator apparatus in which the failure has occurred is performed through the operator at the monitoring center. For this reason, a monitoring center requires a large number of operators. Heretofore, there has been a problem that maintenance of the monitoring center is expensive because maintenance of the monitoring center can not be controlled unless the monitoring center is provided.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator apparatus capable of requesting dispatch of maintenance personnel without requiring a monitoring center, and a communication apparatus for realizing such a function with an elevator.
- An elevator apparatus includes a car moving a hoistway, a drive unit for driving a car, a control unit for controlling the drive unit, and a communication unit connected to the control unit.
- the control device includes failure detection means for detecting a failure, and code output means for outputting a failure code in accordance with the failure detected by the failure detection means.
- the communication device comprises: receiving means for receiving the failure code output from the code output means; and data for creating first request data for requesting dispatch of a maintenance worker when the receiving means receives the specified first failure code.
- a creation means and a first contact table in which a plurality of contacts are registered are stored, and a recovery time for eliminating a failure in which a first failure code is output is stored in the first contact table, a plurality of contacts Storage means registered in association with each of the first data transmission destinations for transmitting the first request data based on the recovery time from among the plurality of contacts registered in the first contact table. And a first transmission unit for transmitting the first request data created by the data creation unit to the first data transmission destination determined by the determination unit.
- a communication device creates receiving data for receiving a failure code representing a failure occurring in the elevator, and request data for requesting dispatch of a maintenance worker when the receiving device receives a specific first failure code.
- Data creating means and a contact address table in which a plurality of contacts are registered, and a recovery time for eliminating a failure in which the first failure code is output is stored in the contact address table, each of the plurality of contacts Determination means for determining storage means registered in association with each other and a data transmission destination for transmitting request data from a plurality of contacts registered in the contact table based on recovery time, and data creation And transmission means for transmitting the request data created by the means to the data transmission destination determined by the determination means.
- the dispatch request of the maintenance worker can be performed without requiring the monitoring center.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of a control apparatus.
- 5 is a flowchart showing an operation example of a control device in Embodiment 1.
- 5 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the communication apparatus in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication device in Embodiment 2.
- 7 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the communication apparatus in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an example of a communication apparatus in a third embodiment.
- 15 is a flowchart illustrating an operation example of the communication device in Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of an elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment.
- the elevator apparatus includes, for example, a car 1 and a counterweight 2.
- the car 1 moves up and down the hoistway 3.
- the counterweight 2 moves up and down the hoistway 3.
- the car 1 and the counterweight 2 are suspended by the main rope 4 in the hoistway 3.
- the main rope 4 is wound around the drive sheave 6 of the hoisting machine 5.
- the control device 7 controls various devices such as the hoisting machine 5 and the like.
- the control device 7 controls the rotation and stop of the drive sheave 6.
- the car 1 moves according to the rotation of the drive sheave 6. That is, the hoisting machine 5 is an example of a drive device for driving the car 1.
- the communication device 8 is connected to the control device 7.
- the communication device 8 is a device for communicating with an external device 9.
- the communication device 8 may communicate with the device 9 in any manner.
- the device 9 includes, for example, a portable terminal owned by a maintenance worker of an elevator.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the control device 7.
- the control device 7 includes, for example, an operation control unit 11, a failure detection unit 12, and a code output unit 13.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the control device 7 in the first embodiment.
- the operation control unit 11 controls various devices such as the hoisting machine 5 and the like.
- the operation control unit 11 controls various devices to perform normal operation (S101).
- the normal operation is an operation that causes the car 1 to sequentially respond to registered calls.
- the failure detection unit 12 detects a failure that has occurred in the elevator. For example, the control device 7 determines whether a failure is detected when the normal operation is performed (S102). When any failure occurs in the elevator, the failure detection unit 12 detects the failure (Yes in S102). When the failure detection unit 12 detects a failure, the operation control unit 11 stops the normal operation (S103).
- the code output unit 13 outputs a failure code according to the failure detected by the failure detection unit 12 (S104).
- the failure code is a code that represents a failure that has occurred. For example, when a failure occurs in the brake provided in the hoisting machine 5, the code output unit 13 outputs a failure code indicating that a failure has occurred in the brake. As another example, when a failure occurs in the power supply circuit provided in the control device 7, the code output unit 13 outputs a failure code indicating that a failure has occurred in the power supply circuit. As another example, when a failure occurs in the door device provided in the car 1, the code output unit 13 outputs a failure code indicating that the failure occurred in the door device.
- the failure code output from the code output unit 13 is preset.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the communication device 8.
- the communication device 8 includes, for example, a storage unit 20, a reception unit 21, a data creation unit 22, a determination unit 23, and a transmission unit 24.
- the first contact table is stored in the storage unit 20.
- Table 1 shows an example of the first contact table.
- the first contact table stored in the storage unit 20 is for a specific failure code.
- Table 1 shows an example of the first contact table for the failure code 0100.
- the failure code 0100 is, for example, a code output from the code output unit 13 when the failure detection unit 12 detects confinement.
- a plurality of contacts are registered in the first contacts table.
- Table 1 shows an example in which an address for transmitting information to the device 9 owned by the maintenance worker is registered as a contact. For example, the address of the device 9 of the maintenance worker A whose maintenance worker number is 12345 is registered as the contact information. Similarly, the address of equipment 9 of maintenance staff B whose maintenance staff number is 22222 is registered as the contact information. The address of the equipment 9 of the maintenance staff C whose maintenance staff number is 33335 is registered as the contact information.
- Table 1 is an example of the first contact table. For example, only the telephone number may be registered as a contact in the first contact table. Only the e-mail address may be registered as a contact in the first contact table. As another example, contacts for using a so-called talk application may be registered in the first contacts table.
- the recovery time is registered in the first contact table in association with each contact.
- the recovery time represents the estimated time required to eliminate the failure.
- the recovery time is a failure in which the failure code 0100 is output from the code output unit 13, that is, an estimated time required to eliminate confinement.
- the recovery time is registered in advance based on the actual time of the recovery work actually performed by the maintenance personnel. For example, it is assumed that the maintenance worker A performs restoration work when the failure code 0100 is output before, and the time required for restoration is 20 minutes. In this case, “20 minutes” is described in the column of recovery time of the maintenance staff A of the first contact table.
- the recovery time may be registered based on the training results received by the maintenance staff.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the communication apparatus 8 in the first embodiment.
- the communication device 8 determines whether or not a specific failure code has been received, for example, in a fixed cycle (S201).
- the specific failure code is a part of the failure code output from the code output unit 13. For example, when the first contact table shown in Table 1 is stored in the storage unit 20, it is determined in S201 whether or not the failure code 0100 has been received.
- the failure code output from the code output unit 13 is received by the receiving unit 21. Therefore, even when a specific failure code is output from the code output unit 13, the failure code is received by the receiving unit 21.
- the data creating unit 22 creates first request data (S202).
- the first request data is data for requesting dispatch of maintenance staff of the elevator.
- the first request data may be voice data or text data.
- the first request data includes, for example, information for identifying the elevator apparatus and information indicating that a failure has occurred.
- the determining unit 23 determines a first data transmission destination for transmitting the first request data (S203).
- the determination unit 23 determines a first data transmission destination from among the plurality of contacts registered in the first contact table based on the recovery time. For example, when the receiving unit 21 receives a specific failure code, the determining unit 23 may use, as a first data, one of the plurality of contacts registered in the first contact table, to which the shortest recovery time is associated. Decide as a destination.
- the determining unit 23 sets the first contact of the device 9 owned by the maintenance worker A to the first contact table. Determined as the data transmission destination.
- the device possessed by the maintenance worker A is referred to as the device 9A
- the contact point of the device 9A is referred to as the contact A.
- a device possessed by the maintenance worker B is referred to as a device 9B
- a contact point of the device 9B is referred to as a contact B.
- the device possessed by the maintenance worker C is referred to as the device 9C
- the contact point of the device 9C is referred to as the contact C.
- the transmission unit 24 transmits the first request data created by the data creation unit 22 in S202 to the first data transmission destination determined by the determination unit 23 in S203 (S204). For example, the transmitting unit 24 transmits the first request data to the contact A.
- the first request data transmitted from the transmitter 24 is received by the device 9A, for example.
- the device 9A includes, for example, a display. When the device 9A receives the first request data, the device 9A causes the display to display information for identifying the elevator device in which the failure has occurred.
- the device 9A may include a speaker. When the device 9A receives the first request data, the device 9A may output the above information from the speaker. As a result, the maintenance worker A can know in which elevator device a serious failure has occurred. Further, the maintenance worker A can know that a dispatch request has been made to him. According to the example described in the first embodiment, a dispatch request for maintenance personnel can be made without requiring a monitoring center that centrally monitors the elevator apparatus.
- the communication device 8 After transmitting the first request data in S204, the communication device 8 determines whether there is a response from the transmission destination (S205). For example, when the contact A is called in S204, if the other party appears on the call, it is determined as Yes in S205. If an e-mail is sent to the contact address A in S204, if a notice of opening the e-mail is received, it is determined as Yes in S205. When the talk application is used, if the message transmitted in S204 is read, it is determined as Yes in S205.
- the communication device 8 determines whether the maintenance staff can handle the dispatch request (S206). For example, the maintenance worker A responds by e-mail from the device 9A that has received the first request data to the effect that it can respond. The communication device 8 determines that the maintenance staff A can cope by receiving the reply mail (Yes at S206). The communication device 8 may determine that the maintenance worker A can handle the request by performing another specific operation in the device 9A that has received the first request data.
- the communication device 8 determines whether or not the recovery work has been started (S207). For example, the maintenance worker A who has replied from the device 9A that the response is possible goes to the installation site of the elevator apparatus in order to perform recovery work. When the maintenance worker A arrives at the site, for example, the maintenance switch provided in the control device 7 is turned on in order to perform restoration work. The communication device 8 determines that the recovery work has been started by turning on the maintenance switch (Yes in S207). The communication device 8 may determine that the recovery work has been started in S207 by receiving a specific signal from the device 9A or another device. The communication device 8 may determine that the recovery work has been started by another method.
- the communication device 8 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission unit 24 transmitted the first request data. It determines (S208). If the predetermined time has elapsed without being determined as Yes in S205 (Yes in S208), the process of the communication device 8 returns to S202.
- the maintenance worker can not always respond to the dispatch request. For example, maintenance personnel who are performing maintenance work with other elevator apparatuses can not respond to the request even if they receive a dispatch request.
- the maintenance worker responds by e-mail to the effect that it can not cope.
- the communication device 8 determines that the maintenance worker can not respond to the dispatch request by receiving the reply mail (No in S206). If the maintenance worker can not respond to the dispatch request, the process of the communication device 8 returns to S202.
- the determination unit 23 determines the next first data transmission destination for transmitting the first request data ((1) S203). For example, the determination unit 23 determines, as the next first data transmission destination, the contact to which the second shortest recovery time is associated among the plurality of contacts registered in the contact table. In the example shown in Table 1, the determination unit 23 determines the contact B as the next first data transmission destination.
- the transmitting unit 24 transmits the first request data to the latest first data transmission destination determined by the determining unit 23, that is, the contact address B (S204).
- the determination unit 23 is the shortest among the plurality of contacts registered in the first contact table among the contacts who have not transmitted the first request data yet.
- the contact whose recovery time is linked is determined as the first data transmission destination.
- Table 2 shows an example in which information on other failure codes, that is, the failure code 0110 is registered in the first contact table.
- the failure in which the failure code 0110 is output from the code output unit 13, that is, the expected time required to eliminate the unusable state is registered as the recovery time.
- the maintenance worker B performs the restoration work when the failure code 0110 is output before, and the time required for the restoration is 15 minutes. In such a case, “15 minutes” is described in the column of recovery time for maintenance personnel B in the first contact table.
- the data creating unit 22 creates first request data (S202).
- the determination unit 23 determines the contact destination B as the first data transmission destination in S203.
- the transmission unit 24 transmits the first request data created by the data creation unit 22 in S202 to the contact B (S204).
- the determination unit 23 determines the next first data transmission destination for transmitting the first request data. (S203). For example, the determination unit 23 determines the contact point C to which the second shortest recovery time is linked as the next first data transmission destination.
- Table 3 shows another example of the first contact table.
- Table 3 shows an example in which information on a plurality of failure codes is registered in the first contact table.
- information on a part of failure codes among a large number of failure codes that can be output from the code output unit 13 is registered.
- information on a plurality of failure codes that require early recovery when output is registered in the first contact table.
- information on the failure code 0100, information on the failure code 0110, and information on the failure code 0090 are registered in the contact address table.
- the data creating unit 22 creates first request data (S202).
- the determination unit 23 determines the first data transmission destination based on the specific failure code received by the reception unit 21. For example, when the receiving unit 21 receives the failure code 0100, the determining unit 23 determines the contact destination A as the first data transmission destination. When the receiving unit 21 receives the failure code 0110, the determining unit 23 determines the contact destination B as the first data transmission destination. When the receiving unit 21 receives the failure code 0090, the determining unit 23 determines the contact destination D as the first data transmission destination.
- the determination unit 23 determines the first data transmission destination based only on the recovery time set in advance. This is an example.
- the determination unit 23 may determine the first data transmission destination based on the recovery time and the other factors.
- the data creation unit 22 may change the content of the first request data in accordance with the failure code received by the receiving unit 21 in S202.
- the first request data may include information for identifying the elevator apparatus and information indicating the content of the failure.
- the device 9 that has received such first request data for example, information for identifying an elevator apparatus in which a failure has occurred and information indicating the content of the failure are reported.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the communication device 8 in the second embodiment.
- the communication device 8 further includes, for example, a time detection unit 25 and an update unit 26 in addition to the storage unit 20, the reception unit 21, the data creation unit 22, the determination unit 23, and the transmission unit 24.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the communication apparatus 8 in the second embodiment.
- the operation shown in FIG. 7 shows the operation after the maintenance work by the maintenance worker is started. As the operation until the recovery work is started, any of the operations disclosed in the first embodiment may be performed.
- the failure code 0100 is output from the code output unit 13 and the first request data is transmitted to the device 9A in S204 of FIG. 5 will be described in detail. Further, it is assumed that maintenance personnel A are determined to be capable of handling in S206.
- the communication device 8 detects that the recovery work has been started, for example, by turning on the maintenance switch provided in the control device 7 (S301).
- the time detection unit 25 detects the work performed by the maintenance worker to eliminate the failure, that is, the time required for the restoration work. Therefore, when the recovery work is started, the communication device 8 turns on a timer and starts measuring time (S302).
- the communication device 8 determines whether the recovery work is completed (S303).
- the maintenance worker A turns off the maintenance switch, for example, when the recovery work is completed.
- the communication device 8 determines that the recovery work is completed by switching the maintenance switch from on to off (Yes in S303).
- the communication device 8 may determine that the recovery work has been completed in S303 by receiving a specific signal from the device 9A or another device.
- the communication device 8 may determine that the recovery work has been completed by another method.
- the communication device 8 turns off the timer and ends the measurement of the time started in S302 (S304).
- the time detection unit 25 detects the time required for the recovery operation based on the measurement result by the timer (S305). In the example shown in the present embodiment, a failure occurs in which the failure code 0100 is output from the code output unit 13. For this reason, in S305, the time detection unit 25 detects the working time performed by the maintenance worker in order to eliminate the failure.
- the update unit 26 updates the recovery time stored in the storage unit 20 based on the work time detected by the time detection unit 25 (S306).
- the updating unit 26 links the recovery time stored in the contact information of the maintenance worker A among the recovery times registered in the first contact table for the failure code 0100. Update.
- the updating unit 26 may update the recovery time using both the recovery time stored in the storage unit 20 and the time detected by the time detection unit 25.
- the recovery time can be appropriately updated in accordance with the actual time of the recovery work performed by the maintenance staff.
- the communication device 8 may further include a transmission unit 27 as shown in FIG.
- the transmission unit 27 transmits the update information to another elevator apparatus.
- the update information includes, for example, information on a failure code, information on a contact, and information on recovery time.
- the update information includes the information for specifying the failure code 0100, the information for specifying the contact point of the maintenance person A or the maintenance person A, and the restoration updated by the updating unit 26.
- information for specifying time Information for specifying the time detected by the time detection unit 25 may be included in the update information as the information related to the recovery time.
- the information on the failure code can be identified, for example, from the failure code received in S201 of FIG.
- the information on the contact point can be identified, for example, from the maintenance personnel who are determined to be able to cope in S206 of FIG.
- the maintenance worker connects the maintenance terminal to the control device 7 in a wired or wireless manner when performing a recovery operation.
- the information on the failure code and the information on the contact may be acquired from a maintenance terminal connected to the control device 7.
- the target recovery time is updated based on the received update information.
- the contact of maintenance personnel A is registered in the first contact table for the failure code 0100 in another elevator apparatus, the contact is stored in association with the contact. Recovery time is updated. This allows other elevator devices to share the latest information on recovery time obtained in one elevator device.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the communication device 8 in the third embodiment.
- the communication device 8 includes, for example, a storage unit 20, a reception unit 21, a data creation unit 22, a determination unit 23, and a transmission unit 24.
- the communication device 8 may further include a time detection unit 25 and an update unit 26.
- the communication device 8 may further include a transmission unit 27.
- the second contact table is stored in the storage unit 20.
- the first contact address table is used when it is determined YES in S201 of FIG.
- the second contact table is used when it is determined No in S201 of FIG.
- Table 4 shows an example of the second contact table.
- the contact C is registered as the contact with the first priority.
- Contact A is registered as the second-priority contact.
- the contact B is registered as the third priority contact.
- Table 4 shows an example in which the contact registered in the second contact table is the same as the contact registered in the first contact table.
- the contacts registered in the second contact table do not have to match the contacts registered in the first contact table.
- the contact registered in the second contact table may match part of the contacts registered in the first contact table.
- a part of the contacts registered in the second contact table may match a part of the contacts registered in the first contact table.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the communication apparatus 8 in the third embodiment.
- the communication device 8 determines whether a failure code other than the specific failure code has been received (S401). As described above, the failure code output from the code output unit 13 is received by the receiving unit 21. For this reason, a failure code different from the above specific failure code is also received by the receiving unit 21.
- the data creating unit 22 creates second request data (S402).
- the second request data is data for requesting dispatch of maintenance personnel of the elevator.
- the second request data may be voice data or text data.
- the second request data includes, for example, information for identifying the elevator apparatus and information indicating that a failure has occurred.
- the second request data may be the same as the first request data.
- the data creation unit 22 may change the content of the second request data according to the failure code received by the reception unit 21.
- the determining unit 23 determines a second data transmission destination for transmitting the second request data (S403).
- the determination unit 23 determines a second data transmission destination from among the plurality of contacts registered in the second contact table based on the priority. For example, when the receiving unit 21 receives a failure code other than a specific failure code, for example, the determining unit 23 selects a contact with the highest priority among the plurality of contacts registered in the second contact table as the second data. Decide as a destination.
- the transmission unit 24 transmits the second request data created by the data creation unit 22 in S402 to the second data transmission destination determined by the determination unit 23 in S403 (S404).
- the transmission unit 24 transmits the second request data to the contact C.
- the second request data transmitted from the transmission unit 24 is received by the device 9C, for example.
- the device 9C includes, for example, a display.
- the device 9C causes the display to display information for identifying the elevator device in which the failure has occurred.
- the device 9C may include a speaker.
- the device 9C may output the above information from the speaker.
- the maintenance worker C can know in which elevator device a failure has occurred.
- the maintenance worker C can know that a dispatch request has been made to him. According to the example shown in the third embodiment, even when a failure code other than a specific failure code is output, a maintenance worker can be dispatched for dispatch without requiring a monitoring center that centrally monitors the elevator apparatus. .
- the operations shown in S405 to S408 in FIG. 9 are the same as the operations shown in S205 to S208 in FIG.
- the communication device 8 determines whether there is a response from the transmission destination (S405). If it is determined Yes in S405, the communication device 8 determines whether the maintenance staff can respond to the dispatch request (S406). When the communication device 8 determines in S406 that the maintenance worker can cope with the situation, the communication device 8 determines whether the recovery work has been started (S407). For example, the communication device 8 determines that the recovery work has been started by turning on the maintenance switch (Yes in S407).
- the communication device 8 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed since the transmission unit 24 transmitted the second request data. It determines (S408). If the predetermined time has elapsed without being determined as Yes in S405 (Yes in S408), the process of the communication device 8 returns to S402. Further, even if the maintenance worker receives the second request data by the device 9, the maintenance worker can not always always respond to the dispatch request. For example, the communication device 8 determines that the maintenance worker can not respond to the dispatch request by receiving the reply mail indicating that the communication can not be responded (No in S406). If the maintenance worker can not respond to the dispatch request, the process of the communication device 8 returns to S402. If it is not necessary to change the second request data, the process of the communication device 8 may return to S403.
- the determination unit 23 determines the next second data transmission destination for transmitting the second request data. (S403). For example, the determination unit 23 determines, as the next second data transmission destination, the contact with the second highest priority among the plurality of contacts registered in the second contact table. In the example shown in Table 4, the determination unit 23 determines the contact point A as the next second data transmission destination.
- the transmitting unit 24 transmits the second request data to the latest second data transmission destination determined by the determining unit 23, that is, the contact address A (S404).
- the determination unit 23 When maintenance worker A is not dispatched, the determination unit 23 has the highest priority among the contacts who have not transmitted the second request data among the contacts registered in the second contact table. Determine a high contact as the second data destination. As a result, when a failure code other than a specific failure code is output, it is possible to sequentially make a dispatch request for maintenance personnel based on a preset priority.
- the example in which the communication device 8 is a part of the elevator device has been described. This is an example.
- each function mentioned above may be realized by retrofitting the communication device 8 to the existing elevator device.
- first to third embodiments an example has been described where dispatch of maintenance personnel for elevators is requested without requiring a monitoring center. This is an example.
- the examples shown in the first to third embodiments can also be applied to the case of requesting dispatch of maintenance personnel in another elevator such as an escalator, for example.
- each unit indicated by reference numerals 20 to 27 indicates a function that the communication device 8 has.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of hardware resources of the communication device 8. As shown in FIG.
- the communication device 8 includes a processing circuit 32 including, for example, a processor 30 and a memory 31 as hardware resources.
- the functions of the storage unit 20 are realized by the memory 31.
- the communication device 8 implements the functions of the units denoted by reference numerals 21 to 27 by causing the processor 30 to execute the program stored in the memory 31.
- the processor 30 is also called a central processing unit (CPU), a central processing unit, a processing unit, a computing unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer or a DSP.
- CPU central processing unit
- a semiconductor memory a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD may be adopted as the memory 31.
- Semiconductor memories that can be adopted include RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, and the like.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another example of hardware resources of the communication device 8.
- the communication device 8 includes a processing circuit 32 including, for example, a processor 30, a memory 31, and a dedicated hardware 33.
- FIG. 11 shows an example in which a part of the function possessed by the communication device 8 is realized by the dedicated hardware 33. All of the functions of the communication device 8 may be realized by the dedicated hardware 33.
- the dedicated hardware 33 a single circuit, a complex circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof can be adopted.
- each unit indicated by reference numerals 11 to 13 indicates a function that the control device 7 has.
- the hardware resources of the control device 7 are similar to the example shown in FIG.
- the controller 7 includes processing circuitry including, for example, a processor and a memory as hardware resources.
- the control device 7 implements the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 11 to 13 by causing the processor to execute the program stored in the memory.
- the control device 7 may include processing circuitry including a processor, a memory, and dedicated hardware as hardware resources. Further, all of the functions of the control device 7 may be realized by dedicated hardware.
- the present invention can also be applied as a simple function for requesting dispatch of maintenance personnel in an elevator connected to a monitoring center.
- Reference Signs List 1 cage 2 balance weight 3 hoistway 4 main rope 5 hoisting machine 6 drive sheave 7 control device 8 communication device 9 device 11 operation control unit 12 failure detection unit 13 code output unit 20 storage unit 21 reception unit 22 data creation unit 23 Decision unit 24 Transmission unit 25 Time detection unit 26 Update unit 27 Transmission unit 30 Processor 31 Memory 32 Processing circuit 33 Dedicated hardware
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、実施の形態1におけるエレベーター装置の例を示す図である。図1に示すように、エレベーター装置は、例えばかご1及びつり合いおもり2を備える。かご1は、昇降路3を上下に移動する。つり合いおもり2は、昇降路3を上下に移動する。かご1及びつり合いおもり2は、主ロープ4によって昇降路3に吊り下げられる。
本実施の形態では、第1連絡先テーブルに登録された復旧時間を更新する機能について説明する。図6は、実施の形態2における通信装置8の例を示す図である。通信装置8は、例えば記憶部20、受信部21、データ作成部22、決定部23、送信部24に加え、時間検出部25及び更新部26を更に備える。
本実施の形態では、図5のS201でNoと判定された場合の他の動作例について説明する。図5のS201でYesと判定された場合の動作は、実施の形態1で開示された何れの動作が行われても良い。復旧作業が開始されてからの動作は、実施の形態2で開示された何れの動作が行われても良い。
2 つり合いおもり
3 昇降路
4 主ロープ
5 巻上機
6 駆動綱車
7 制御装置
8 通信装置
9 機器
11 動作制御部
12 故障検出部
13 コード出力部
20 記憶部
21 受信部
22 データ作成部
23 決定部
24 送信部
25 時間検出部
26 更新部
27 送信部
30 プロセッサ
31 メモリ
32 処理回路
33 専用ハードウェア
Claims (6)
- 昇降路を移動するかごと、
前記かごを駆動する駆動装置と、
前記駆動装置を制御する制御装置と、
前記制御装置に接続された通信装置と、
を備え、
前記制御装置は、
故障を検出する故障検出手段と、
前記故障検出手段が検出した故障に応じて故障コードを出力するコード出力手段と、
を備え、
前記通信装置は、
前記コード出力手段から出力された故障コードを受信する受信手段と、
前記受信手段が特定の第1故障コードを受信すると、保守員の派遣を要請するための第1要請データを作成するデータ作成手段と、
複数の連絡先が登録された第1連絡先テーブルが記憶され、前記第1連絡先テーブルに、前記第1故障コードが出力される故障を解消するための復旧時間が、前記複数の連絡先のそれぞれに紐付けて登録された記憶手段と、
第1要請データを送信するための第1データ送信先を、前記第1連絡先テーブルに登録された前記複数の連絡先の中から復旧時間に基づいて決定する決定手段と、
前記データ作成手段が作成した第1要請データを、前記決定手段が決定した第1データ送信先に送信する第1送信手段と、
を備えたエレベーター装置。 - 前記決定手段は、
前記受信手段が前記第1故障コードを受信すると、前記第1連絡先テーブルに登録された前記複数の連絡先の中で最も短い復旧時間が紐付けられた第1連絡先を第1データ送信先として決定し、
前記第1連絡先に送信された第1要請データに対して保守員の派遣が行われない場合に、前記第1連絡先テーブルに登録された前記複数の連絡先の中で2番目に短い復旧時間が紐付けられた第2連絡先を第1データ送信先として決定する請求項1に記載のエレベーター装置。 - 前記第1故障コードが出力される故障を解消するために保守員が行った作業に要した時間を検出する時間検出手段と、
前記時間検出手段によって検出された時間に基づいて、当該保守員の連絡先に紐付けて前記記憶手段に記憶された復旧時間を更新する更新手段と、
を備えた請求項1又は請求項2に記載のエレベーター装置。 - 更新情報を他のエレベーター装置に送信する第2送信手段を更に備え、
前記更新情報には、故障コードに関する情報と連絡先に関する情報と復旧時間に関する情報とが含まれる請求項3に記載のエレベーター装置。 - 前記記憶手段に、複数の連絡先が優先順位とともに登録された第2連絡先テーブルが記憶され、
前記データ作成手段は、前記第1故障コードとは異なる第2故障コードを前記受信手段が受信すると、保守員の派遣を要請するための第2要請データを作成し、
前記決定手段は、第2要請データを送信するための第2データ送信先を、前記第2連絡先テーブルに登録された前記複数の連絡先の中から優先順位に基づいて決定し、
前記第1送信手段は、前記データ作成手段が作成した第2要請データを、前記決定手段が決定した第2データ送信先に送信する請求項1から請求項4の何れか一項に記載のエレベーター装置。 - 昇降機で発生した故障を表す故障コードを受信する受信手段と、
前記受信手段が特定の第1故障コードを受信すると、保守員の派遣を要請するための要請データを作成するデータ作成手段と、
複数の連絡先が登録された連絡先テーブルが記憶され、前記連絡先テーブルに、前記第1故障コードが出力される故障を解消するための復旧時間が、前記複数の連絡先のそれぞれに紐付けて登録された記憶手段と、
要請データを送信するためのデータ送信先を、前記連絡先テーブルに登録された前記複数の連絡先の中から復旧時間に基づいて決定する決定手段と、
前記データ作成手段が作成した要請データを、前記決定手段が決定したデータ送信先に送信する送信手段と、
を備えた通信装置。
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