WO2019069367A1 - エレベーターシステム - Google Patents
エレベーターシステム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019069367A1 WO2019069367A1 PCT/JP2017/035974 JP2017035974W WO2019069367A1 WO 2019069367 A1 WO2019069367 A1 WO 2019069367A1 JP 2017035974 W JP2017035974 W JP 2017035974W WO 2019069367 A1 WO2019069367 A1 WO 2019069367A1
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- recovery
- failure
- monitor
- code
- command
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator system capable of automatic recovery when a failure occurs.
- a failure recovery system has been proposed in which a monitoring center receives a failure signal of an elevator, and the monitoring center refers to a failure history database and transmits the recovery content of the failure to a portable terminal owned by a maintenance worker (see Patent Document 2). ).
- an object of this invention is to aim at the improvement of the service service of an elevator.
- the elevator system includes a control panel for performing drive control of the elevator, and the elevator system disposed in the vicinity of the control panel and connected to the control panel, and when a failure code and a failure status code are input from the control panel. And a monitor panel that outputs a recovery command and a recovery diagnosis command to the control panel according to the failure code and the failure status code, and causes the control panel to execute the recovery operation and the recovery diagnosis operation of the elevator.
- the monitor panel is a combination of a failure code and a failure status code, a combination having a large number of occurrences, a recovery command having a high recovery rate among recovery instructions corresponding to the combination, and a recovery diagnosis corresponding to the recovery instruction.
- a monitor-side recovery processing database that stores commands in association with each other, and when a failure code and a failure status code are input from the control panel Referring to monitor side recovery process database to select a recovery diagnosis command and recovery command, it outputs the selected and recovery command and recovery-diagnosis command to the control board, characterized by.
- the elevator system includes a remote monitoring center that communicates with the monitor panel and remotely monitors the elevator, and the remote monitoring center includes the number of failure causes corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code, and recovery. From the combination of a failure code and a failure status code, a combination with a large number of occurrences is extracted from a recovery diagnosis database in which a command, a recovery diagnosis command, and a recovery rate are associated with one another.
- the center side recovery processing database storing the recovery command having a high recovery rate and the recovery diagnosis command corresponding to the recovery command in association with each other among the corresponding recovery commands, and storing the center side recovery processing database at a predetermined interval
- the monitor panel is sent from the remote monitoring center to the sensor panel. It may be updated with the contents of the center-side recovery process database which has received the contents of the monitor-side recovery process database containing for each receiving side the recovery process database.
- the control panel determines whether or not the elevator has been recovered by a recovery diagnosis operation after a recovery operation executed according to a recovery command input from the monitor panel, and the determination result is
- the monitor panel outputs to the monitor panel, the monitor panel transmits the fault code, the fault status code, and the judgment result inputted from the control panel to the remote monitoring center, and the remote monitoring center receives the input from the monitor panel
- the number of failure factors corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code may be updated based on the determined result.
- the remote monitoring center may update a recovery rate corresponding to a combination of a failure code and a failure status code based on the determination result input from the monitor panel.
- the present invention can improve elevator service.
- the elevator system 100 of the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
- the elevator system 100 is disposed in the vicinity of the control panel 200 and connected to the control panel 200, which controls the drive of the elevator 20 disposed in the hoistway 11 of the building 10.
- a remote monitoring center 300 which communicates with the monitor panel 210 to remotely monitor the elevator 20.
- the elevator 20 monitored by the remote monitoring center 300 may be one or a plurality. In the case of a plurality of elevators, the elevators 20 may be installed in the same building 10 or may be installed in different buildings 10.
- the control board 200 is a computer that internally includes a CPU and a memory. When a failure occurs in the elevator 20, the control panel 200 outputs a failure code and a failure status code to the monitor panel 210.
- the monitor panel 210 includes a monitor communication device 220, a monitor information processor 230, a monitor maintenance database 240, and a monitor recovery processing database 250.
- the monitor-side information processing apparatus 230 is a computer that internally includes a CPU and a memory.
- the remote monitoring center 300 includes a center communication device 320, a center information processor 360, a center maintenance database 370, a recovery diagnosis database 380, a center recovery process database 390, and a monitoring board 330. .
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360, the center-side maintenance database 370, the recovery diagnosis database 380, and the center-side recovery processing database 390 may be installed at the same place, or at different places and connected to each other via the Internet. You may make it connect by etc.
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 of the monitor panel 210 receives the failure code output from the control panel 200 and the failure status code, and refers to the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 for input.
- a recovery command and a recovery diagnosis command are output to the control panel 200 according to the fault code and the fault status code, and the control panel 200 is made to execute the recovery operation and the recovery diagnostic operation of the elevator 20.
- the monitor side maintenance database 240 stores history data of specifications of the elevator 20 and inspection, maintenance, repair, and the like.
- the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 supports a combination of a failure code and a failure status code with a large number of occurrences and a recovery command with a high recovery rate among recovery instructions corresponding to the combination and its recovery command. It is the database which matched and stored the recovery diagnostic instruction to be done. Each database 240, 250 will be described in detail later.
- the monitor communication device 220 of the monitor panel 210 transmits the information generated by the monitor information processor 230 to the communication network 30. Further, the monitor communication device 220 receives the information of the center recovery processing database 390 generated by the center information processor 360 via the center communication device 320 and the communication network 30, and sends the information to the monitor information processor 230. Output.
- the monitor communication device 220 and the center communication device 320 may be devices that perform wireless communication or devices that perform wired communication.
- the communication network 30 may be an internet communication network or a telephone network.
- the remote monitoring center 300 exchanges data with the center-side information processing device 360, and a monitoring board 330 for monitoring the operation status and failure status of the elevator 20 is disposed.
- the monitoring board 330 is provided with a display 331 on which the operation status of the elevator 20, a failure state, a notification from the center side information processor 360, and the like are displayed, and a switch 332 for operating the display of the display 331.
- the monitoring board 330 is provided with a telephone 333 that communicates with the service center 340 via the communication network 35.
- the center side maintenance database 370 stores history data of specifications of the elevator 20 and inspection, maintenance, repair, and the like.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 corresponds the number of failure factors corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code output by the control panel 200 when the elevator 20 breaks down, the recovery instruction, the recovery diagnosis instruction, and the recovery rate. It is the attached database.
- the center-side recovery processing database 390 extracts a combination having a large number of occurrences from the combination of the failure code and the failure status code from the recovery diagnostic database 380, and restores the recovery rate at a high recovery rate within the recovery command corresponding to the combination. It is a database which matched and stored instructions and restoration diagnostic instructions corresponding to the restoration instructions.
- the center-side recovery processing database 390 is generated by the center-side information processing device 360. Each database 370, 380, 390 will be described in detail later.
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360 is a computer that internally includes a CPU and a memory.
- a failure signal output by the control panel 200 when a failure occurs in the elevator 20 a recovery diagnosis result when the monitor panel 210 causes the control panel 200 to execute the recovery operation of the elevator 20, etc.
- the above information is input via the monitor communication device 220, the center communication device 320, and the communication network 30.
- the center side information processor 360 updates the center side maintenance database 370 and the recovery diagnosis database 380 based on the received information. Further, when the recovery operation by the monitor panel 210 can not be executed or when the recovery by the recovery operation by the monitor panel 210 fails, the center side information processing device 360 displays the result on the display 331 of the monitoring board 330. .
- the elevator specification data 371 has a data structure that stores data of the elevator 20 management number, model, manufacturing date, manufacturing number, installation building name, and usage of the installation building.
- the application of the installation building is, for example, an office, for general residence, a restaurant, a school or the like.
- the failure history data 372 has a data structure that stores the management number of the elevator 20, the date and time of failure occurrence, the failure code, the failure status code, the recovery method, and the recovery determination result.
- the failure code is a code which is output from the control board 200 when a failure occurs in the elevator 20 or a code obtained by combining a number and an alphabetic character.
- the type of failure code is, for example, about 1000 types.
- the failure status code is a code configured in a term indicating a failure status that is output from the control panel 200 together with the failure code when a failure occurs in the elevator 20.
- the failure status codes include, for example, "door can not be opened" and "door can not be closed”.
- One failure status code may be output together with one failure code, and a plurality of failure status codes may be output together with one failure code.
- “removal of engineer” is input.
- monitor panel 210 causes the control panel 200 to execute the recovery operation of the elevator 20 to perform recovery
- “monitor side automatic recovery” is input.
- the item of “restoration determination result” is input as “restoration”.
- the item of recovery determination result is input as "failure”.
- the failure cause classified data 373 stores the number of times the failure state code has been received when the certain failure code and the certain failure state code are output from the control panel 200. Further, the failure cause classified data 373 includes the failure code based on the result of the inspection and inspection by the engineer 350 sent to the site, the number of failure causes corresponding to the failure state code, and the control panel The total number of failure codes corresponding to the failure status code and the number of failure factors corresponding to the failure status code are stored.
- the failure code is 0001 indicating a failure relating to the doors 13 and 26 and the failure status code is “A door can not be opened” is received A times will be described.
- the factor that the fault code "0001" and the fault status code of "door can not be opened” are output is a dirt clogging of the door sill (fault factor 1) or Switch contact failure (fault factor 2) or other fault factor 3.
- the failure code “0001” and the failure status code “door can not be opened” are output as the failure cause classified data 373, 100 cases of the door sill's garbage clogging cause (failure cause 1), the door opening / closing device
- the data structure is such that 50 cases are the cause of the contact failure of the switch (fault factor 2) and 10 cases for the other fault factor 3, and the data is arranged in descending order of the number of cases. .
- the monitor panel 210 causes the control panel 200 to perform the recovery operation of the elevator 20 and performs recovery, if the recovery of the elevator 20 is successful by the recovery command, the failure code and failure status code that became the basis of the recovery command The corresponding number of failure factors is added to the total number of failure factors.
- the failure code indicates 0001 related to the door 13 or 26 and the failure status code indicates that the door can not be closed B times B
- the failure status codes "0001" and the "door can not be closed” failure status code may be dust clogging of the door sill (failure cause 1), contact failure of the switch of the door opening / closing device (failure cause 2), or other failure cause 3.
- failure code “0001” and the failure status code “door can not be closed” are output as the failure cause classified data 373, 100 cases of the door sill dust clogging cause (failure cause 1), the door opening / closing device
- the data structure is such that 50 cases are the cause of the contact failure of the switch (fault factor 2) and 10 cases for the other fault factor 3, and the data is arranged in descending order of the number of cases. .
- the failure code indicates 0002 related to the control circuit and the failure status code is "unable to start”
- the cause of the output of the failure code "0002" as a result of the technician 350 performing a site check on the control panel 200 If there is a defect in the mounted relay (fault factor 4), if there is a defect in the relay drive circuit that drives the relay (fault factor 5), or other fault factor 6.
- the failure code “0002” is the failure code “0002” and the elevator status code is “unable to start”
- the data structure is such that 50 cases are the cause of the circuit failure (fault factor 5) and 10 cases are the other fault cause 6, and the data is arranged in descending order of the number of cases. The same applies to the case where the failure code indicates 0002 related to the control circuit and the failure status code is “stop between floors”.
- the number of receptions is A> B> C> D.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 is a set of recovery commands and recovery diagnostic commands in the descending order of the number of failure factors corresponding to the failure code and failure status code of the failure factor classified data 373. And, a recovery rate (%), which is a rate at which the failure of the elevator 20 is recovered by execution of the recovery command, is stored.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 is a database in which the recovery diagnosis instruction set and the recovery rate are linked to the failure cause classified data 373 described above.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 when the failure code is “0001” indicating a failure related to the doors 13 and 26 and the failure status code is “unable to open the door” will be described. If the door sill is clogged up as a cause (Failure factor 1), the recovery diagnosis data should be the number data of fault cause 1 corresponding to the failure status code "Do not open the door”. It has a data configuration linking recovery diagnosis command set A, which is a set of two commands of "open / close” and "door open / close diagnosis” as recovery diagnosis command, and recovery rate a% by recovery operation by this recovery command. .
- the recovery diagnosis data is “door circuit reset + as a recovery command to the number data of fault factor 2 corresponding to the failure status code“ can not open door ” It has a data configuration that links the recovery diagnosis command set B, which is a set of two instructions “door open / close retry” and “door open / close diagnosis” as a recovery diagnosis command, and the recovery rate b% of recovery operation by this recovery command. There is. Similarly, in the case of failure cause 3, recovery diagnosis data is data in which the recovery diagnosis instruction set C is linked to the recovery rate c% with the number data of failure cause 3 corresponding to the failure status code "door can not be opened”. It is a structure.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 is a set of a failure code, a failure status code, a failure factor corresponding to the failure code and the failure status code, the number of failure causes, a recovery command and a recovery diagnosis.
- the diagnosis command set and the recovery rate are stored in the database in association with each other.
- the recovery rate a% is a value larger than the recovery rate b% and c%
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set A has a higher recovery rate than the recovery diagnosis instruction set B and the recovery diagnosis instruction set C. ing.
- the recovery diagnostic data should be "No. door circuit reset + door high torque as recovery command” to the number data of fault factor 1 whose fault status code corresponds to "door close impossible”. It has a data configuration that links recovery diagnosis command set A, which is a set of two commands of "open / close” and “door open / close diagnosis” as recovery diagnosis command, and recovery rate d% by recovery operation by this recovery command. .
- the recovery diagnosis data is “door circuit reset + as a recovery command to the number data of the fault factor 2 corresponding to“ fail close ”. It has a data configuration that links recovery diagnosis command set B, which is a set of two instructions of "door open / close retry” and "door open / close diagnosis” as recovery diagnosis command, and recovery rate e% of recovery operation by this recovery command. There is. Similarly, in the case of failure cause 3, recovery diagnosis data is data obtained by linking the recovery diagnosis instruction set C and the recovery rate f% to the number data of failure cause 3 corresponding to the failure status code “door can not be closed”. It is a structure.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 is a set of a failure code, a failure status code, a failure factor corresponding to the failure code and the failure status code, the number of failure causes, a recovery command and a recovery diagnosis.
- the diagnosis command set and the recovery rate are stored in the database in association with each other.
- the recovery rate e% is a value larger than the recovery rate d% and f%
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set B has a higher recovery rate than the recovery diagnosis instruction set A and the recovery diagnosis instruction set C. ing.
- the recovery diagnosis data is “number of data of fault factor 4” as a recovery command “control circuit reset + low speed up, down operation” and as recovery diagnosis command “each floor operation, high speed It has a data configuration in which a recovery diagnosis command set D, which is a set of two commands of "operation diagnosis", and a recovery rate g% by a recovery operation according to the recovery diagnosis command are linked.
- the recovery diagnosis data is “number of data of fault factor 5” as a recovery command “control circuit reset + top floor, operation between bottom floors”, recovery It has a data configuration in which a recovery diagnosis instruction set E, which is a set of two instructions “each floor operation and high-speed operation diagnosis” as an instruction, is linked with a recovery rate h% by recovery operation according to this recovery diagnosis instruction.
- the recovery diagnosis data has a data configuration in which the recovery diagnosis instruction set F and the recovery rate i% are linked to the number data of the failure factor 6. In the present embodiment, the recovery rate is the highest in g% of the recovery diagnosis instruction set D.
- the data configuration of the recovery diagnosis database 380 when the failure code is “0002” indicating a failure related to the control circuit and the elevator status code is “stop between floors” is the failure code indicating the failure related to the control circuit described above It is the same as the data configuration of the recovery diagnosis database 380 in the case where the elevator status code is "stop between floors” and the recovery rates are j%, k% and l%, respectively.
- the recovery rate is highest for k% of recovery diagnosis command set E.
- the reception frequency sequence data 381 is intermediate data for extracting data from the recovery diagnosis database 380 shown in FIG. 4 and generating the center side recovery processing database 390.
- the reception frequency ordered data 381 is a database in which combinations of failure codes and failure status codes are extracted from the failure factor classified data 373 in descending order of the number of receptions. As described above, the number of receptions in the failure cause classified data 373 is A> B> C> D.
- the reception frequency ordered data 381 is A with the largest number of receptions, the combination of failure code 0001 and failure status code “can not be opened” is ranked 1 and the number of receptions is B with the second largest number of receptions The combination of code 0001 and failure status code “door can not be closed” is ranked 2; the number of receptions is C and the third largest number of receptions is failure code 0002 and the failure status code is “boot not activated” Further, the failure code with the fourth reception count D and the reception count D is 0002, and the failure status code stores the combination of “stop between floors” in the fourth place.
- the reception frequency sequence data 381 stores, for example, data up to the order 50.
- the center-side recovery processing database 390 has the highest recovery rate recovery command among recovery commands corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code with the reception frequency data described above, and the recovery command It is a database in which the diagnosis corresponding to the restoration command is combined with the reception frequency sequence data 381 as a restoration diagnosis command set. For example, when the failure code 0001 in the first place and the failure status code are "door can not be opened", referring to the recovery diagnosis database 380 shown in FIG. 4, the recovery rate is highest at the recovery diagnosis command of the recovery rate a%. Since the set is A, the recovery diagnosis instruction set A is combined with the rank 1 of the reception frequency sequence data 381.
- the recovery rate is highest at the recovery diagnosis of the recovery rate e%. Since it is the command set B, the recovery diagnosis command set B is combined with the rank 2 of the reception frequency sequence data 381. Similarly, when the failure code 0002 in the order 3 and the failure status code are “unstartable”, the recovery diagnosis instruction set D with the highest recovery rate g% is combined with the order 3 of the reception frequency data 381 and the order 4 When the failure code 0002 and the failure status code are “stop between floors”, the recovery diagnosis instruction set E having the highest recovery rate of k% is combined with the fourth rank of the reception frequency sequence data 381.
- a center-side recovery processing database 390 as shown in FIG. 6 is configured.
- the center-side recovery processing database 390 stores, for example, data up to a rank of 50, similarly to the reception frequency sequence data 381.
- the monitor-side maintenance database 240 includes elevator specification data 241, remote inspection history data 242, modulation history data 243, and failure history data 244.
- the elevator specification data 241 and the failure history data 244 are the same as the elevator specification data 371 and the failure history data 372 described above with reference to FIG.
- the remote inspection history data 242 has a data structure that stores the control number of the elevator 20, the remote inspection date and time, the remote inspection item, and the remote inspection result.
- the remote inspection of the elevator 20 is performed, for example, by outputting a remote inspection command from the monitor panel 210 to the control panel 200 according to a preset schedule, such as once a month.
- the control panel 200 of the elevator 20 moves the cage 22 of the elevator 20 shown in FIG. 1 to a predetermined floor.
- various sensors attached to the elevator 20 check whether there is any abnormality in the driving performance (acceleration, presence or absence of abnormal noise), door opening / closing, brake, emergency battery, external communication device and the like.
- the inspection result is output from the control panel 200 to the monitor panel 210 and stored in the remote inspection history data 242.
- the remote inspection may be performed in accordance with an instruction from the remote monitoring center 300.
- the modulation history data 243 has a data structure that stores the management number of the elevator 20, the modulation generation date and time, the modulation item, and the modulation correspondence result.
- the modulation of the elevator 20 refers to a case where the result of the inspection, inspection, maintenance work or remote inspection by the engineer 350 does not reach an abnormal value but changes more than the usual value of the elevator 20. .
- the brake torque although it is within the allowable value, when the previous inspection or the deviation from the value of the previous inspection result of the elevator 20 is large, During this time, it is recorded as "brake torque".
- monitor-side recovery processing database 250 The structure of the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 is the same as that of the center-side recovery processing database 390 described above with reference to FIG.
- the center-side recovery processing database 390 includes the recovery command with the highest recovery rate among the recovery commands corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code in the reception frequency sequence data 381, and the recovery command. It is a database in which the corresponding diagnosis is combined with the reception frequency sequence data 381 as a recovery diagnosis command set.
- the center-side information processing device 360 extracts combinations of failure codes and failure status codes in descending order of the number of receptions from the failure factor classified data 373 shown in FIG.
- the reception frequency sequence data 381 is generated.
- the number of times of reception in the failure cause classified data 373 shown in FIG. 3 is A> B> C> D.
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360 extracts the combination of the failure code 0001 having the largest number of receptions A and the failure status code “door can not be opened” from the failure cause classified data 373 and ranks the reception number order data 381 Store in 1.
- the center-side information processing device 360 sets the combination of the number of receptions B and the second largest failure code to 0001, and the failure status code “can not close the door” in the order 2 and the number of receptions C the third.
- the combination of many failure codes is 0002, the combination of failure status code is "cannot start” with rank 3; the number of receptions is D; the fourth largest number of receptions is failure code is 0002; the combination of failure status codes is "stop between floors” Are stored in order 4 respectively.
- the center-side information processing device 360 extracts combinations of failure codes and failure status codes from the failure factor classified data 373 in descending order of the number of receptions, and stores them in, for example, up to the order 50 reception frequency data 381. Go.
- the center-side information processing device 360 refers to the recovery diagnosis database 380 and, among the recovery instructions corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure status code in the reception frequency sequence data 381. Then, it is combined with the reception frequency sequence data 381 as a recovery diagnosis instruction set with the highest recovery rate.
- the failure code 0001 in the order 1 and the failure status code are “door can not be opened”, referring to the recovery diagnosis database 380 shown in FIG. 4, the number of times the recovery diagnosis command set A with the recovery rate a% having the highest recovery rate is received It combines with the order 1 of the order data 381.
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set B with the restoration rate e% having the highest restoration rate is combined with the order 2 of the reception frequency data 381.
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set D with the highest recovery rate g% is combined with the order 3 of the reception frequency data 381 and the order 4
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set E having the highest recovery rate of k% is combined with the fourth rank of the reception frequency sequence data 381.
- the recovery diagnosis instruction set is combined to the order 50.
- the center-side information processing device 360 generates a data set as shown in FIG.
- the center-side information processing device 360 stores the generated data set in the center-side recovery processing database 390.
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360 updates the center-side recovery processing database 390 at predetermined intervals, for example, at intervals of one week or one month.
- the center-side information processing device 360 updates the contents of the center-side recovery processing database 390 with the center-side communication device 320, the communication network 30, and the monitor at the timing of updating the center-side recovery processing database 390. It transmits to the monitor side information processor 230 of the monitor panel 210 via the side communication unit 220.
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 updates the content of the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 with the content of the received center-side recovery processing database 390.
- the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 is data having the same content as the center-side recovery processing database 390.
- step S101 of FIG. 10 the monitor panel 210 stands by until a failure occurs in the elevator 20.
- the control panel 200 proceeds to step S102 and outputs the failure code and the failure status code to the monitor panel 210.
- the failure code and the failure status code output from the control panel 200 are input to the monitor-side information processing apparatus 230.
- the monitor-side information processing apparatus 230 determines whether or not the recovery operation by the monitor panel 210 can be performed, that is, whether or not the monitor-side automatic recovery is possible. This determination is made as follows.
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 uses the output of the control panel 200, for example, the weight sensor of the car 22, the camera in the car 22, the human sensor in the car 22, etc. Check if there is. If there is a passenger in the car 22, it is determined that the monitor side automatic recovery is not possible. Then, the process proceeds to step S105 in FIG. 10, and a signal on the monitor side automatic recovery is not possible to the center side information processing device 360 via the monitor side communication device 220, the communication network 30, and the center side communication device 320, a failure code, a failure status code Send out. Then, the process proceeds to step S114 in FIG. 10, the monitor side maintenance database 240 is updated, and the operation is ended.
- the monitor information processing device 230 may store in the monitor recovery processing database 250 a recovery diagnosis instruction set corresponding to the combination of the received failure code and failure status code. Determine if. For example, since the failure code is 0001 and the failure status code is “door open impossible”, the set is stored in the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 shown in FIG. On the other hand, if the failure code and the failure status code are not stored in the monitor-side recovery processing database 250, the process proceeds to step S105 of FIG. 10, and the monitor communication device 220, the communication network 30, and the center communication device 320 are selected. The monitor side information processing device 360 transmits a signal on the monitor side automatic recovery impossible, a failure code, and a failure status code. Then, the process proceeds to step S114 in FIG. 10, the monitor side maintenance database 240 is updated, and the operation is ended.
- monitor-side information processing device 230 determines that the recovery diagnosis command set corresponding to the combination of the received failure code and failure status code is stored in the monitor-side recovery processing database 250, Referring to the failure history data 244, it is confirmed whether the elevator 20 has recently issued a failure signal with the same failure code "0001".
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 determines that dispatching the engineer 350 to the building 10 is better than monitor-side automatic recovery. In step S104 of FIG. 10, it is determined as NO. Then, the process proceeds to step S105 in FIG. 10, the monitor side automatic recovery impossible signal, the failure code, and the failure status code are transmitted to the remote monitoring center, and the process proceeds to step S114 in FIG. End the operation.
- a recovery diagnosis command set corresponding to the combination of the received failure code and failure status code is stored in the monitor-side recovery processing database 250. If it is determined that the failure signal with the same failure code "0001" is not transmitted, it is determined in step S104 of FIG. 10 that monitor-side automatic recovery is possible. Then, the process proceeds to step S106 in FIG. 10, and a recovery diagnosis instruction set which is a combination of the received failure code and the recovery instruction and recovery diagnosis instruction corresponding to the failure status code is selected from the monitor side recovery processing database 250. Then, as shown in step S107 of FIG.
- the monitor information processing device 230 selects the recovery diagnosis instruction set A with reference to the monitor recovery processing database 250 shown in FIG.
- the recovery diagnosis command set A is a set of two commands of "door circuit reset + door high torque opening / closing" as a recovery command and "door opening / closing diagnosis” as a recovery diagnosis command. Therefore, the monitor-side information processing device 230 outputs a restoration command of “door circuit reset + door high torque opening and closing” and a restoration diagnosis instruction of “door opening and closing diagnosis” to the control panel 200.
- step S108 of FIG. 10 when a recovery examination instruction and a recovery diagnosis instruction are input from the monitor-side information processing device 230, the control panel 200 stops the elevator 20 as shown in step S109 of FIG. From the output of the weight sensor of the cage 22, the camera in the cage 22, the person sensor in the cage 22, etc., it is confirmed that there are no passengers in the cage 22. Then, when the control panel 200 confirms that the elevator 20 is stopped and that there are no passengers in the cage 22, "From here on, remote recovery will be started from the speaker of the communication device installed in the cage 22.
- the elevator door opens and closes.
- the control panel 200 proceeds to step S110 in FIG. 10 and performs the recovery operation.
- the control board 200 first resets the door circuit of the control board 200. Do. This operation is an operation of resetting the state in which the door 13 or the door 26 can not be opened and the closed state or the half open state is detected, and the door 13 or the door 26 can be opened and closed.
- the control panel 200 raises the torque of the drive motor of the door 13 and the door 26 to 20 to 30% higher than usual to open and close the door 13 and the door 26 with a larger force than usual.
- This operation is an operation of moving the refuse that has been clogged in the threshold of the door from the threshold and restoring the opening and closing operation of the doors 13 and 26 to the normal state.
- step S111 of FIG. 10 the control panel 200 is restored in order to confirm whether the dust that has been clogged in the sill of the door 13, 26 moves by the above operation and the opening and closing of the door 13, 26 is restored.
- Execute "door open / close diagnosis" which is a diagnosis command.
- the control panel 200 opens and closes the door 13 and the door 26 with a normal torque, and can perform the opening and closing operation in a predetermined opening and closing time, or does the current of the drive motor of the door 13 and the door 26 not become larger than usual Confirm.
- the control panel 200 lowers the torque of the drive motor by about 20% than usual, opens and closes the door 13 and the door 26, and confirms whether there is any abnormality in the opening and closing time.
- the control panel 200 proceeds to step S112 in FIG. 10, and outputs the determination result of the result of the recovery operation to the monitor-side information processing apparatus 230.
- the control panel 200 determines that the doors 13 and 26 have been restored to the normal state by the recovery diagnosis operation, the control panel 200 outputs a determination result signal indicating that the elevator 20 has been recovered to the monitor-side information processing device 230. If it is determined that the doors 13 and 26 have not recovered to the normal state as a result of the recovery diagnostic operation as a result of the recovery diagnostic operation, a determination result signal that recovery of the elevator 20 has failed is output.
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 uses the monitor-side communication device 220, the communication network 30, and the center-side communication with the determination result input from the control panel 200, the failure code, and the failure status code. It transmits to the center side information processor 360 via the device 320.
- the monitor-side information processing device 230 updates the monitor-side maintenance database 240 based on the result of the process of the failure of the elevator 20 and ends the operation.
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360 updates the center-side maintenance database 370 and the recovery diagnosis database 380 as shown in step S203 and step S204 in FIG.
- the center-side information processing device 360 When the center-side information processing device 360 receives a determination signal indicating that the elevator 20 has been restored, it determines YES in step S202 of FIG. 11 and proceeds to steps S203 and S204 of FIG. , Update recovery diagnostic database.
- the center-side information processing apparatus 360 updates the center-side maintenance database 370 as follows.
- the center-side information processing device 360 sets “monitor side automatic recovery” in the recovery method item of the failure history data 372, and “restores” in the recovery determination result item.
- the received failure code, “0001”, the failure status code “door can not be opened”, the management number of the elevator 20, and the failure occurrence date are stored in the failure history data 372 of the center side maintenance database 370.
- the center-side information processing device 360 updates the recovery diagnosis database 380 shown in FIG. 4 as follows.
- the center-side information processing device 360 When the center-side information processing device 360 succeeds in the recovery of the elevator 20 by the monitor-side automatic recovery, the number of failure factors corresponding to the combination of the failure code and the failure diagnostic code is increased by one, and the recovery is successful Only increase the recovery rate of the corresponding recovery diagnosis command set. Further, the center-side information processing device 360 increases the number of receptions of the failure code of failure-specific data 373 and the failure status code set shown in FIG. 3 one time, and the number of failure causes similar to that of the recovery diagnosis database 380 is 1 I will do more.
- the center-side information processing device 360 increases the number of receptions of the failure code and failure status code set shown in FIG. 3 by one. At this time, the number of failure factors is not changed.
- the recovery diagnosis database 380 is updated according to the result of the monitor-side automatic recovery. Then, when only a predetermined period has elapsed, the center-side recovery processing database 390 is updated based on the updated recovery diagnosis database 380, and thereby the monitor-side recovery processing database 250 is updated.
- the elevator system 100 can perform the monitor-side automatic restoration of the elevator 20 based on the restoration command having a high restoration rate corresponding to the failure code and the failure state code.
- the elevator system 100 transmits a failure code and a failure status code to the remote monitoring center 300 or receives a recovery instruction and a recovery diagnosis instruction when a failure occurs in the elevator 20 having a large number of occurrences. Since the automatic recovery operation can be performed without any trouble, the elevator 20 can be restored in a short time without sending the engineer 350 locally when a failure occurs in the elevator 20. Can be
- the elevator system 100 of the present embodiment stores maintenance data of the elevator 20 in the monitor-side maintenance database in the monitor panel 210, the capacity of the center-side maintenance database 370 of the remote monitoring center 300 should be suppressed. And the amount of communication between the remote monitoring center 300 and the monitor panel 210 can be suppressed.
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Abstract
Description
以下、図面を参照しながら、実施形態のエレベーターシステム100について説明する。図1に示すように、エレベーターシステム100は、ビル10の昇降路11の中に配置されたエレベーター20の駆動制御を行う制御盤200と、制御盤200の近傍に配置されて制御盤200に接続されたモニタパネル210と、モニタパネル210と通信してエレベーター20を遠隔監視する遠隔監視センタ300とを含んでいる。遠隔監視センタ300が監視するエレベーター20は、1台でもよいし、複数台でもよい。複数台の場合には、エレベーター20は、同一のビル10に設置されていてもよいし、異なるビル10に設置されていてもよい。
図2に示すように、センタ側保守データベース370には、エレベーター仕様データ371、故障履歴データ372、故障要因別データ373が格納されている。以下、図3を参照しながら、エレベーター仕様データ371、故障履歴データ372、故障要因別データ373のデータ構造について説明する。
エレベーター仕様データ371は、エレベーター20の管理番号、機種、製造日、製造番号、設置ビルの名称、設置ビルの用途のデータを格納するデータ構造を有している。設置ビルの用途とは、例えば、事務所、一般居住用、飲食店、学校等である。
故障履歴データ372は、エレベーター20の管理番号、故障発生日時、故障コード、故障状態コード、復旧方法、復旧判定結果を格納するデータ構造を有している。故障コードとは、エレベーター20に故障が発生した際に制御盤200から出力される数字あるいは数字と英文字とを組み合わせたコードである。故障コードの種類は、例えば、1000種類程度である。故障状態コードは、エレベーター20に故障が発生した際に制御盤200から故障コードと共に出力される故障状態を示す用語で構成されたコードである。故障状態コードには、例えば、「ドア開不能」、「ドア閉不能」のようなものがある。1つの故障コードと共に1つの故障状態コードが出力される場合もあるし、1つの故障コードと共に複数の故障状態コードが出力される場合もある。復旧方法の項目には、例えば、技術者350が出動して検査、点検、復旧を行った場合には「技術者出動」のように入力される。また、モニタパネル210が制御盤200にエレベーター20の復旧動作を実行させて復旧を行った場合には、「モニタ側自動復旧」のように入力される。復旧判定結果の項目には、エレベーター20が復旧して運行再開した場合には、「復旧」のように入力される。また、復旧判定結果の項目には、エレベーター20が復旧に失敗した場合には「失敗」のように入力される。
図3に示すように、故障要因別データ373は、ある故障コードとある故障状態コードとが制御盤200から出力された際に、その故障状態コードを受信した回数が格納されている。また、故障要因別データ373は、技術者350が現場に出動して検査、点検した結果によるその故障コード、および、その故障状態コードに対応する故障要因の件数、および、モニタパネル210が制御盤200にエレベーター20の復旧動作を実行させて復旧を行って復旧した場合のその故障コード、および、その故障状態コードに対応する故障要因の件数の合計件数が格納されている。
図4に示すように、復旧診断データベース380は、故障要因別データ373の故障コードと故障状態コードに対応する故障要因の件数の多い順に、復旧指令と復旧診断指令のセットである復旧診断指令セットと、その復旧指令の実行によってエレベーター20の故障が復旧した割合である復旧率(%)が格納されている。復旧診断データベース380は、先に説明した故障要因別データ373に復旧診断指令セットと復旧率とをリンクさせたデータベースである。
次に、図5、6を参照しながら受信回数順データ381、センタ側復旧処理データベース390のデータ構造について説明する。受信回数順データ381は、図4に示す復旧診断データベース380からデータを抽出してセンタ側復旧処理データベース390を生成するための中間データである。
以下、図7を参照しながら、モニタ側保守データベース240について説明する。モニタ側保守データベース240は、エレベーター仕様データ241、遠隔点検履歴データ242、変調履歴データ243、故障履歴データ244を有している。
モニタ側復旧処理データベース250の構造は、先に図6を参照して説明したセンタ側復旧処理データベース390と同一の構造である。
次に、図9から図11を参照しながら、本実施形態のエレベーター20が故障した際のエレベーターシステム100の動作について説明する。
最初に図9を参照して、センタ側復旧処理データベース390、モニタ側復旧処理データベース250の生成について説明する。
次に、図10を参照しながら、エレベーター20に故障が発生した場合のエレベーターシステム100の動作について説明する。
Claims (4)
- エレベーターシステムであって、
エレベーターの駆動制御を行う制御盤と、
前記制御盤の近傍に配置されて前記制御盤に接続され、前記制御盤から故障コードと故障状態コードとが入力された際に、故障コードと故障状態コードとに応じて復旧指令と復旧診断指令とを前記制御盤に出力し、前記制御盤に前記エレベーターの復旧動作と復旧診断動作とを実行させるモニタパネルと、を備え、
前記モニタパネルは、故障コードと故障状態コードとの組み合わせの内で発生件数の多い組み合わせと、その組み合わせに対応する復旧指令の内で復旧率の高い復旧指令と、その復旧指令に対応する復旧診断指令とを対応付けて格納したモニタ側復旧処理データベースを備え、前記制御盤から故障コードと故障状態コードとが入力された際に、前記モニタ側復旧処理データベースを参照して復旧指令と復旧診断指令とを選択し、選択した復旧指令と復旧診断指令とを前記制御盤に出力すること、
を特徴とするエレベーターシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のエレベーターシステムであって、
前記モニタパネルと通信し、前記エレベーターを遠隔監視する遠隔監視センタを含み、
前記遠隔監視センタは、故障コードと故障状態コードの組み合わせに対応する故障要因の件数と、復旧指令と、復旧診断指令と、復旧率とを対応付けた復旧診断データベースと、
前記復旧診断データベースから、故障コードと故障状態コードとの組み合わせの内で発生件数の多い組み合わせを抽出し、その組み合わせに対応する復旧指令の内で復旧率の高い復旧指令と、その復旧指令に対応する復旧診断指令とを対応付けて格納したセンタ側復旧処理データベースとを備え、
前記センタ側復旧処理データベースを所定の間隔で前記モニタパネルに送信し、
前記モニタパネルは、前記遠隔監視センタから前記センタ側復旧処理データベースを受信する毎に格納している前記モニタ側復旧処理データベースの内容を受信した前記センタ側復旧処理データベースの内容に更新すること、
を特徴とするエレベーターシステム。 - 請求項2に記載のエレベーターシステムであって、
前記制御盤は、
前記モニタパネルから入力された復旧指令に応じて実行した復旧動作の後、復旧診断動作によって前記エレベーターが復旧したかどうかを判定し、判定結果を前記モニタパネルに出力し、
前記モニタパネルは、前記制御盤から入力された故障コードと、故障状態コードと、判定結果とを前記遠隔監視センタに発信し、
前記遠隔監視センタは、前記モニタパネルから入力された判定結果に基づいて故障コードと故障状態コードとの組み合わせに対応する故障要因の件数を更新すること、
を特徴とするエレベーターシステム。 - 請求項3に記載のエレベーターシステムであって、
前記遠隔監視センタは、前記モニタパネルから入力された判定結果に基づいて、故障コードと故障状態コードとの組み合わせに対応する復旧率を更新すること、
を特徴とするエレベーターシステム。
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