WO2018216370A1 - 紙幣処理装置 - Google Patents

紙幣処理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018216370A1
WO2018216370A1 PCT/JP2018/014825 JP2018014825W WO2018216370A1 WO 2018216370 A1 WO2018216370 A1 WO 2018216370A1 JP 2018014825 W JP2018014825 W JP 2018014825W WO 2018216370 A1 WO2018216370 A1 WO 2018216370A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
banknote
unit
abnormal
withdrawal
banknotes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/014825
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
渉 涌嶋
隆司 岡田
Original Assignee
沖電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 沖電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 沖電気工業株式会社
Priority to CN201880025845.2A priority Critical patent/CN110546690A/zh
Publication of WO2018216370A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018216370A1/ja

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/24—Pile receivers multiple or compartmented, e.d. for alternate, programmed, or selective filling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/02—Pile receivers with stationary end support against which pile accumulates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
    • B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
    • B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/26—Auxiliary devices for retaining articles in the pile
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D9/00—Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4214—Forming a pile of articles on edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00—Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/40—Details of frames, housings or mountings of the whole handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/45—Doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/63—Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means
    • B65H2404/632—Wedge member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/10—Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
    • B65H2405/11—Parts and details thereof
    • B65H2405/111—Bottom
    • B65H2405/1115—Bottom with surface inclined, e.g. in width-wise direction
    • B65H2405/11151—Bottom with surface inclined, e.g. in width-wise direction with surface inclined upwardly in transport direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/30—Other features of supports for sheets
    • B65H2405/33—Compartmented support
    • B65H2405/331—Juxtaposed compartments
    • B65H2405/3312—Juxtaposed compartments for storing articles vertically or inclined (>45)

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a banknote processing apparatus, and is preferably applied to a banknote processing apparatus that is installed in a business counter of a financial institution such as a bank and performs a desired transaction by inserting banknotes.
  • a banknote processing apparatus for example, the user deposits cash such as banknotes or coins according to the transaction contents with the user, and withdraws cash to the user.
  • a banknote processing device for example, a depositing unit that allows a user to insert a banknote, a withdrawal unit that delivers a banknote to a user, a discrimination unit that discriminates the denomination and authenticity of the inserted banknote, and a banknote transport
  • a conveyance part which performs
  • a bill storage for storing a bill for every denomination (for example, refer to JP, 2013-117899, A).
  • two withdrawal sections 1004 (withdrawal section 1004a and withdrawal section 1004b) configured similarly to each other like the banknote handling apparatus 1001 shown in FIGS. 24, 25 and 26.
  • a space surrounded by the upper guide 32, the lower guide 34, the shutter 30, and the stage 38 forms an accumulation space 40 that is a space for temporarily storing banknotes BL.
  • a bill stopper 52 is provided inside the rear surface of the shutter 30. The bills BL discharged into the accumulation space 40 collide with the bill stopper 52 and absorb the momentum, and are accumulated on the stage 38.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 1001 performs a depositing counting process in which the banknote BL is fed out from the depositing unit 3 to perform counting and the like while the shutter 30 of the dispensing unit 1004 (withdrawal units 1004a and 100b) is closed at the time of depositing. .
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1001 conveys the depositable banknote determined to be depositable in the deposit counting process to the temporary storage unit and temporarily stores it, while the deposit reject banknote determined to be non-depositable is the withdrawal unit 1004a. Or it conveys to 1004b and accumulates, and completes a payment counting process. Thereafter, the banknote handling apparatus 1001 shifts to the deposit storage process, opens the shutter 30, and causes the user to take out the deposit reject banknote.
  • the banknote BL determined to be a deposit reject banknote is not a breakage of the banknote BL or the like, for example, a banknote that has been deviated from a normal position during transportation,
  • the deposit reject banknote cannot be taken out from the withdrawal unit 1004a or 1004b and re-inserted into the withdrawal unit 1004a or 1004b, and it takes time to store all the inserted banknotes, which may reduce operability. was there.
  • the present disclosure has been made in consideration of the above points, and intends to propose a banknote handling apparatus that can improve operability.
  • the first withdrawal unit of the plurality of withdrawal units includes a first banknote ejection unit that ejects banknotes into the first accumulation space of the first withdrawal unit, and a first banknote ejection unit.
  • a first stopper member that contacts the released banknote and holds the banknote in the first stacking space; and a first shutter that restricts removal of banknotes stacked in the first stacking space.
  • the second withdrawal portion of the withdrawal portion is a withdrawal portion that accumulates the banknotes that have been conveyed from the depositing portion and that have been determined to be abnormal banknotes by the discrimination portion, and the second accumulation portion of the second withdrawal portion.
  • the second banknote discharge unit that discharges abnormal banknotes to the space and the abnormal banknote released by the second banknote discharge unit It was the abnormal banknotes and to have a second stopper member to fasten the second integrated space.
  • the banknote handling apparatus can cause the user to extract an abnormal banknote from the second withdrawal unit during the depositing counting process and re-insert it into the depositing unit.
  • the abnormal banknote can be extracted from the second withdrawal unit by the user and reinserted into the depositing unit.
  • the present disclosure can realize a banknote handling apparatus that can improve reliability while maintaining operability.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 is a so-called teller cashier operated by a bank employee (for example, a reception counter) of a financial institution, and is based on an operation of a bank employee as a user. Perform deposit / withdrawal processing.
  • this banknote processing apparatus 1 may be operated by the customer of a financial institution other than a bank employee.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 includes a depositing unit 3, a dispensing unit 4 (first dispensing unit 4 a and second dispensing unit 4 b), a display unit 5, and an operation unit at the upper end of a box-shaped housing 2. 6 is provided.
  • the deposit unit 3 When a deposit bill is inserted by the user at the time of deposit transaction, the deposit unit 3 separates the bills one by one and takes them into the bill processing apparatus 1.
  • the withdrawal unit 4 accumulates the withdrawal banknotes conveyed from the banknote storages 12a to 12e at the time of the withdrawal transaction, and causes the user to take out.
  • the display unit 5 is configured by a liquid crystal display such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), and displays a menu screen, a result screen of various processes, and the like.
  • the operation unit 6 includes a push button or the like, and accepts an operation on the banknote processing apparatus 1.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 1 has a discrimination unit 10, a temporary storage unit 11, a banknote storage 12 (banknote storages 12 a to 12 e), a reject storage 13, A conveyance path 14 and a control unit 7 are provided.
  • the control unit 7 is configured around a CPU (Central Processing Unit) (not shown), and controls and controls each part of the banknote processing apparatus 1 by reading and executing a predetermined program from a ROM, a flash memory, or the like (not shown).
  • a depositing unit 3 is provided in the front-rear direction so that the depositing unit 3 is on the rear side and the withdrawal unit 4 is on the front side.
  • the withdrawal part 4 is provided side by side in the front-rear direction so that the first withdrawal part 4a is on the rear side and the second withdrawal part 4b is on the front side.
  • a temporary storage unit 11 is provided obliquely below and in front of the dispensing unit 4, and a discrimination unit 10 is provided behind the temporary storage unit 11 and obliquely below and behind the deposit unit 3.
  • a reject box 13 is provided at the frontmost side, and banknote storage boxes 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, 12 d, and 12 e are arranged in the front-rear direction behind the reject box 13. Further, in the housing 2, there is provided a conveyance path 14 that connects the depositing unit 3, the dispensing unit 4, the discrimination unit 10, the temporary storage unit 11, the bill storage boxes 12 a to 12 e, and the reject box 13.
  • the conveyance path 14 conveys rectangular banknotes in the short direction along a conveyance path indicated by a thick line in the drawing by rollers, a belt, or the like.
  • a blade indicated by a triangle in the drawing is provided at a branch point of the transport path 14, and the banknote transport destination is switched by rotating based on the control of the control unit 7.
  • the depositing unit 3 has a box-shaped storage unit whose upper surface is open. A part of the opening of the storage portion becomes the insertion port 8.
  • the depositing unit 3 separates the deposited banknotes inserted into the storage unit from the insertion port 8 one by one and takes them into the banknote processing apparatus 1 during a deposit transaction.
  • the dispensing part 4 has a box-shaped accumulation part whose upper surface is open. The opening of this accumulation part becomes the discharge port 9 shown in FIG.
  • the withdrawal unit 4 accumulates the withdrawal banknotes conveyed from the banknote storages 12a to 12e and the like in the accumulation unit during a withdrawal transaction.
  • the first withdrawal part 4a is provided with a shutter 30 for opening and closing the discharge port 9.
  • the shutter 30 is opened when the banknotes are discharged, and the user can take out the banknotes collected in the stacking unit from the discharge port 9 by opening the shutter 30.
  • the second withdrawal portion 4b is not provided with a shutter for opening and closing the discharge port 9.
  • the discrimination unit 10 discriminates the denomination, authenticity, correctness, running state, and the like of banknotes conveyed one by one via the conveyance path 14.
  • the discrimination unit 10 determines whether each banknote is a normal banknote that can be handled in the banknote handling apparatus 1 or a reject banknote that cannot be handled based on the discrimination result.
  • the temporary storage unit 11 temporarily accumulates the banknotes taken from the depositing unit 3 and determined as normal banknotes by the discrimination unit 10.
  • the banknotes accumulated in the temporary storage unit 11 are drawn out from the temporary storage unit 11 after the transaction is established and conveyed to the discrimination unit 10, and after the denomination is specified by the discrimination unit 10, the banknotes are transferred to the banknote storages 12a to 12e. Stored.
  • Each of the banknote storages 12a to 12e is a box-type storage capable of storing banknotes for each denomination, and stacks the banknotes conveyed via the conveyance path 14 in the vertical direction.
  • the banknote storages 12a to 12e not only store banknotes but also feed out banknotes accumulated inside to the transport path 14 one by one.
  • the reject storage 13 is a box-shaped storage capable of storing banknotes, and accumulates banknotes determined to be reject banknotes by the discrimination unit 10.
  • the control unit 7 controls each part based on the banknote discrimination result and the like by the discrimination unit 10, and a deposit counting process, a deposit storage process, a withdrawal process, a replenishment process, and a recovery process, which will be described later. Process.
  • the second withdrawal portion 4 b is configured such that the space surrounded by the upper guide 32, the lower guide 34, the bill stopper 44, and the stage 38 temporarily stores banknotes.
  • An accumulation space 40 is formed as a second accumulation space that is an accumulation space.
  • the second dispensing unit 4 b has a banknote accumulation state in which the banknotes BL are accumulated on the stage 38 and a banknote from the accumulation space 40 to the user as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7. A transition is made to a bill removal state in which BL is taken out.
  • the lower guide 34 has a substantially triangular shape in a side view, and forms the right side surface and the left side surface of the accumulation space 40.
  • the stage 38 has a plate shape, is provided inside the lower guide 34, and stacks banknotes.
  • the upper guide 32 has a plate shape, and forms the right side surface, the left side surface, and the upper side surface of the accumulation space 40 inside the lower guide 34.
  • the discharge part 24 (FIGS. 6 and 7) is provided at the upper rear part of the lower guide 34, and is constituted by a feed roller 20 disposed on the upper side and a reverse roller 22 disposed on the lower side.
  • the feed roller 20 and the reverse roller 22 are respectively rotated counterclockwise and clockwise in the drawing by a driving unit (not shown), thereby sandwiching one banknote BL conveyed from the conveyance path 14 and discharging it to the accumulation space 40.
  • An impeller 50 formed of an elastic member such as rubber is provided on the rotation shaft of the reverse roller 22. The impeller 50 rotates clockwise together with the reverse roller 22, so that the rear end portion of the bills BL discharged to the accumulation space 40 is knocked down and accumulated in the accumulation space 40.
  • two reject reject banknotes which are substantially rectangular parallelepipeds extending perpendicularly to the upper guide 32 and extending in the vertical direction, are held in the stacking space 40 at a position facing the discharge portion 24.
  • Bill stoppers 44 (bill stoppers 44R and 44L) are provided.
  • the bill stoppers 44R and 44L are collectively referred to as a bill stopper 44 as a stopper member.
  • the upper end of the bill stopper 44 is connected to the upper guide 32 via a rotation shaft 45 along the left-right direction. For this reason, the bill stopper 44 is configured to be rotatable with respect to the upper guide 32 using the rotation shaft 45 as a fulcrum.
  • a groove portion (not shown) having a V-shaped cross section extending in the width direction (left-right direction) of the bill BL perpendicular to the release direction in which the bill BL is discharged from the discharge portion 24. ) Are engraved in a saw-tooth shape.
  • the bill stoppers 44R and 44L are provided at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction, an opening 42 through which the integrated space 40 and the outside are inserted is formed between the bill stoppers 44R and 44L. ing. Between the bill stopper 44 and the upper guide 32, a spring 46 as an urging member formed of an elastic member is incorporated. For this reason, the bill stopper 44 is urged clockwise by the spring 46 in the left side view, which is the direction to close the accumulation space 40, and is not shown in a normal position orthogonal to the upper guide 32 shown in FIG. Abut.
  • the urging force of the spring 46 is more than the force that absorbs the force of the bill BL when the bill BL discharged from the discharge portion 24 collides with the bill stopper 44, and the bill BL is removed from the accumulation space 40 by the user. It is set to be equal to or less than the force applied forward from the bill BL to the bill stopper 44 when being extracted. As a result, the user can easily put the finger through the opening 42 and pick the banknotes BL stacked in the stacking space 40 and rotate the bill stopper 44 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 while deforming the banknotes BL. To the outside.
  • the tip of the bill BL collides with the bill stopper 44.
  • the bill stopper 44 prevents the tip of the bill BL from hanging downward by causing the tip of the bill BL to enter the groove.
  • the bill stopper 44 tries to move counterclockwise due to the collision with the bill BL, but the movement of the bill stopper 44 is suppressed by the spring 46.
  • the bill stopper 44 absorbs an impact when the tip of the banknote BL discharged from the discharge section 24 collides, suppresses the banknote BL from bouncing strongly, and damages the banknote BL. Can be prevented.
  • the user puts a finger into the stacking space 40 from the opening 42 and picks out the banknote BL and pulls it out to the front side.
  • the bill stopper 44 rotates to the front side (that is, counterclockwise direction), and the bill is pulled out.
  • the banknotes are taken out from the route.
  • withdrawal part 4b can evacuate the bill stopper 44 from the taking-out path
  • withdrawal part 4b can make a user extract the banknote BL easily, and can improve operativity. Further, when the user pulls out the bill BL to the outside and no forward force is applied from the bill BL, the bill stopper 44 is rotated clockwise by the urging force of the spring 46 to block the stacking space 40 from the outside. Return to the position to perform.
  • the first withdrawal unit 4a is provided with a shutter 30 so as to cover the upper guide 32 and the lower guide 34, and prevents the sound generated when stacking the bills BL in the stacking space 40 from leaking outside.
  • the BL is configured not to jump out of the accumulation space 40.
  • the shutter 30 has a shape whose upper surface is curved, and is connected to the lower guide 34 via a rotating shaft at the rear end. Therefore, the shutter 30 is configured to be rotatable with respect to the lower guide 34 with the rotation shaft as a fulcrum.
  • two bill stoppers 52 (consisting of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped extending in the vertical direction perpendicular to the upper guide 32 at a position facing the discharge portion 24 ( Bill stoppers 52R and 52L) are provided.
  • the bill stoppers 52R and 52L are collectively referred to as a bill stopper 52.
  • the bill stoppers 52R and 52L are the same as the bill stoppers 44R and 44L (FIGS. 4 and 6) in the second withdrawal portion 4b with respect to the accumulation space 40 inside the shutter 30 when the shutter 30 is closed.
  • a spring (not shown) formed of an elastic member is built in between the bill stopper 52 and the shutter 30.
  • the bill stopper 52 is urged rearward by a spring.
  • the bill stopper 52 attached to the shutter 30 rotates together with the shutter 30.
  • this allows the user to pick up the banknotes BL stacked in the stacking space 40 by inserting a finger from the discharge port 9 (see FIG. 3) formed in front of the stacking space 40 with the shutter 30 open. 9 can be easily pulled out to the outside.
  • the bill stoppers 52R and 52L are provided not on the upper guide 32 but on the shutter 30 as compared with the second withdrawal part 4b.
  • the second withdrawal portion 4b is provided with the bill stopper 44 but not the shutter 30.
  • the tip of the bill BL collides with the bill stopper 52.
  • the bill stopper 52 prevents the tip of the bill BL from hanging down by causing the tip of the bill BL to enter the groove.
  • the bill stopper 52 tries to move forward due to the collision with the bill BL, but the movement of the bill stopper 52 is suppressed by the contraction of the spring.
  • the bill stopper 52 absorbs the impact when the leading edge of the banknote taken in from the discharge unit 24 collides, suppresses the banknote BL from bouncing strongly, and damages the banknote BL. Can be prevented.
  • the user when taking out the banknote BL from the first withdrawal unit 4a, the user opens the shutter 30. As a result, the bill stopper 52 is retracted together with the shutter 30 from the path through which the bill BL is extracted. The user picks the bill BL from the accumulation space 40 and pulls it out to the near side.
  • the first dispensing unit 4a restricts the removal of the banknotes BL stacked in the stacking space 40 by the shutter 30, and the banknotes BL to the outside.
  • the bill stopper 52 rotates together with the shutter 30 and retreats from the banknote BL taking-out path, so that the banknote BL can be easily pulled out. it can.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 1 starts the deposit counting process when the deposit transaction is selected by the user via the operation unit 6 and a banknote is inserted into the deposit unit 3, and the inserted banknote is deposited.
  • One sheet is fed from the section 3 and conveyed to the discrimination section 10.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 transports and temporarily stores the depositable banknotes determined to be normal by the discrimination unit 10 to the temporary storage unit 11 as indicated by the solid line in FIG.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 transports the deposited reject banknote determined to be unsuitable for depositing to the second withdrawal unit 4b as shown by the broken line in FIG. 11 and returns it to the user. As shown in FIGS.
  • the user can easily take out the returned banknote.
  • the user can re-insert the banknote taken out from the second withdrawal unit 4b into the depositing unit 3 as shown in FIG.
  • the re-inserted banknote is again fed out from the depositing unit 3, and when it is determined as a depositable banknote, it is conveyed to the temporary holding unit 11, and when it is determined as a deposit-rejected banknote, it is conveyed again to the second withdrawal unit 4b.
  • the deposit reject banknote is repeatedly returned to the second withdrawal unit 4b to reach a preset number of returns, the banknote handling apparatus 1 cancels re-insertion and confirms storage to end the deposit counting process.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 can return the deposit reject banknote to the user in the deposit counting process before shifting to the deposit storage process, and can re-insert the deposit reject banknote into the deposit unit 3 during the deposit counting process. it can.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 After that, when the deposit amount is confirmed by the user, the banknote handling apparatus 1 starts the deposit storage process, and transports the banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 11 to the discrimination unit 10.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 transports and stores the bankable banknotes determined to be normal by the discriminating unit 10 to the banknote storage boxes 12a to 12e according to the denomination as shown by the solid line in FIG. .
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 transports and stores the stored reject banknote determined to be unsuitable for storage to the reject box 13 as indicated by a broken line in FIG.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 starts the withdrawal process, and when the withdrawal transaction is selected through the operation unit 6 and the withdrawal amount is input by the user, the necessary amount of money is determined according to the requested amount.
  • the number of banknotes for each type is recognized, and banknotes are fed out from the banknote storage boxes 12a to 12e one by one in accordance with the number of banknotes for each denomination and conveyed to the discrimination unit 10.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 has a withdrawal unit 4 (the first withdrawal unit 4a or the second withdrawal unit) as shown by a solid line in FIG. 4b) is conveyed and accumulated.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 transports and stores the withdrawal reject banknote determined to be unsuitable for withdrawal to the rejection store 13 as indicated by a broken line in FIG.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 accumulates the withdrawal-possible banknotes in the second withdrawal part 4b, and collects the second withdrawal part 4b to the full capacity and switches the withdrawal destination to allow withdrawal.
  • the banknotes are accumulated in the first withdrawal unit 4a.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 causes the user to take out banknotes from the second withdrawal unit 4b, and when the first withdrawal unit 4a is full, the withdrawal destination is switched, and the withdrawalable banknotes are transferred to the second withdrawal unit. Accumulate in the gold part 4b.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 opens the shutter 30 of the first withdrawal unit 4a and causes the user to take out the banknotes.
  • the second withdrawal unit 4b is full, the withdrawal destination is switched, and the withdrawalable banknotes are changed. Accumulated in the first withdrawal unit 4a.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 issues banknotes for the requested amount while switching the withdrawal destination between the second withdrawal unit 4b and the first withdrawal unit 4a. Make money.
  • the second withdrawal unit 4b is not provided with the shutter 30 like the first withdrawal unit 4a.
  • the shutter that restricts the removal of the deposit reject banknotes accumulated in the accumulation space 40 is provided in the accumulation space 40. It is possible to prevent the deposit reject banknote from being present on the path from which it is taken out.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 allows the user to withdraw the deposited reject banknote from the second withdrawal unit 4b and re-insert it into the depositing unit 3 before the user confirms the storage during the deposit counting process. Can be made.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 can shorten the time required to store all banknotes that the user wants to insert, and can improve operability.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 discriminates the depositing unit 3 into which the bills BL are inserted, the plurality of withdrawal units 4 from which the bills BL are discharged, and the bills BL conveyed from the depositing unit 3.
  • the first withdrawal part 4a of the plurality of withdrawal parts 4 includes a release part 24 that discharges the bill BL into the accumulation space 40 of the first withdrawal part 4a, and a release part 24.
  • the second withdrawal unit 4b is a withdrawal unit that accumulates the banknotes BL that have been transported from the depositing unit 3 and that have been identified as rejected banknotes as abnormal banknotes by the discrimination unit 10, and the second withdrawal unit 4b.
  • Discharge unit that discharges the rejected banknote into the accumulation space 40 And 4, and to have a building stopper 44 to fasten the contact to said input money reject banknotes and deposit reject banknotes that are released into the stacking space 40 by the release unit 24.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 1 can make a user extract a rejection banknote from the 2nd payment
  • the dispensing unit 104 according to the second embodiment is second compared to the dispensing unit 4 according to the first embodiment.
  • the second withdrawal part 104b is provided in place of the withdrawal part 4b, the other parts are configured in the same manner.
  • the second withdrawal unit 104b according to the second embodiment omits the impeller 50.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 101 feeds out inserted banknotes one by one from the depositing unit 3, and in the discrimination unit 10, the preceding deposit rejected banknote BLr1 as a preceding abnormal banknote that is the first deposit rejected banknote. To detect. Subsequently, the banknote handling apparatus 101 detects the succeeding deposit reject banknote BLr2 as a succeeding abnormal banknote which is a second deposit reject banknote positioned after the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 in the discrimination unit 10. Thereafter, the banknote handling apparatus 101 conveys the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 to the second withdrawal unit 104b and discharges it to the accumulation space 40 as shown in FIG.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 101 stops the conveyance of all banknotes in the banknote processing apparatus 101, and the subsequent banknotes are released from the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 in the second withdrawal unit 104b as shown in FIG. However, it is detected by a predetermined sensor whether or not it has fallen freely to a position where it does not collide with the subsequent banknote, and the banknote is kept waiting until the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 is detected by the sensor. At this time, the depositable banknote preceding the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 11. Thereafter, the banknote handling apparatus 101 resumes transport of all banknotes in the banknote handling apparatus 101 as shown in FIG.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 101 transports the depositable banknotes that follow the succeeding deposit reject banknotes BLr2 to the temporary storage unit 11 and temporarily stores them.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 101 discharges the preceding deposit reject banknote to the accumulation space 40 of the second withdrawal unit 104b, and the preceding deposit reject banknote is a subsequent deposit reject. After waiting until it freely falls to a position where it does not collide with the banknote, the subsequent deposit reject banknote is discharged into the accumulation space 40 of the second withdrawal unit 104b.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 101 repeats the same processing when a subsequent deposit reject banknote is present after the subsequent deposit reject banknote.
  • the second withdrawal unit 104b deletes the impeller 50. Therefore, the second dispensing unit 104b can eliminate the sound generated from the impeller 50, and can quiet the operation sound. Thereby, the 2nd withdrawal part 104b can silence operation sound, keeping the ease of taking out a deposit rejection bill equivalent to the 2nd withdrawal part 4b.
  • the second withdrawal unit 104b does not have the impeller 50, the rear end portion of the banknote BL discharged to the stacking space 40 cannot be knocked down. For this reason, if the 2nd payment
  • the banknote handling apparatus 101 does not collide even if the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 freely falls after the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 is released to the second withdrawal unit 104b and the subsequent deposit reject banknote BLr2 is released. After waiting for the banknotes to reach the position, the subsequent deposit reject banknote BLr2 is discharged to the second withdrawal unit 104b. Thereby, the banknote processing apparatus 101 can prevent the succeeding deposit reject banknote BLr2 from colliding with the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1.
  • the time for collecting the deposited reject banknotes in the second withdrawal unit 104b will be more than the time for waiting for transport, but the deposited banknotes are frequently generated. Since the deposit reject banknotes are not normally collected in a large amount in the second withdrawal unit 104b, the possibility of causing an operational problem is low.
  • banknote handling apparatus 101 according to the second embodiment can exhibit substantially the same operational effects as the banknote handling apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B a banknote handling apparatus 201 according to the third embodiment is replaced with a withdrawal section 204 in place of the withdrawal section 4 as compared with the banknote handling apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment. However, the rest of the configuration is the same.
  • the dispensing unit 204 according to the third embodiment is the same as the dispensing unit 4 according to the first embodiment.
  • a first withdrawal unit 204a is provided in place of the first withdrawal unit 4a
  • a second withdrawal unit 204b is provided in place of the second withdrawal unit 4b.
  • the second withdrawal unit 204b is configured such that the shutter 30 is added to the second withdrawal unit 4b.
  • the shutter 30 has a shape whose upper surface is curved, and is configured to be rotatable about a rotation shaft provided in the upper guide 32.
  • the bill stopper 44 is provided not on the shutter 30 but on the upper guide 32. For this reason, the shutter 30 is movable independently of the bill stopper 44.
  • the dispensing unit 204 is in a shutter closed state in which the discharge port 9 is closed as shown in FIG.
  • the bill processing apparatus 201 shifts from the bill accumulation state (FIG. 22) to the bill withdrawal state (FIG. 23). Further, when the bill BL is inserted into the depositing unit 3, the bill processing apparatus 201 starts deposit counting processing, feeds out the inserted bill BL one by one from the depositing unit 3, and conveys it to the discrimination unit 10 to allow depositing bills. Are transferred to the temporary storage unit 11 and the rejected banknotes are transported to the withdrawal unit 204 (the first withdrawal unit 204a or the second withdrawal unit 204b), collected, and returned to the user. As shown in FIG.
  • the dispensing unit 4 since the dispensing unit 4 is in the shutter open state, the user can easily take out the returned banknote BL.
  • the user can reinsert the taken banknote into the depositing unit 3.
  • the reinserted banknote BL is fed out from the depositing unit 3 again, and when it is determined as a depositable banknote, it is conveyed to the temporary holding unit 11 and when it is determined as a deposit rejected banknote, it is conveyed again to the second withdrawal unit 204b. .
  • the banknote handling apparatus 201 performs the above-described deposit storage process.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 201 closed the shutter 30 as the second shutter at the time of the withdrawal process and closed the shutter. Thereby, the banknote processing apparatus 201 can prevent the banknote BL from jumping out from the dispensing unit 204 by the shutter 30, and can maintain the accumulation performance.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 201 was in the shutter open state during the deposit counting process. For this reason, when the banknote processing apparatus 201 accumulates the deposit reject banknotes in the accumulation space 40 of the withdrawal unit 204, the shutter 30 that restricts the removal of the deposit reject banknotes accumulated in the accumulation space 40 is deposited from the accumulation space 40. It can be made not to exist in the path
  • the banknote processing apparatus 201 can make a member common rather than the case where the 1st withdrawal part 4a and the 2nd withdrawal part 4b are mutually different structures like the banknote processing apparatus 1.
  • FIG. 1st withdrawal part 4a and the 2nd withdrawal part 4b are mutually different structures like the banknote processing apparatus 1.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 201 can move the shutter 30 independently of the bill stopper 44 and opens the shutter 30 when depositing, while closing the shutter 30 when dispensing.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 201 can make it easy to take out the rejected banknote at the time of depositing at both the first withdrawal unit 204a and the second withdrawal unit 204b and at the time of withdrawal. Even if there are a large number of gold banknotes, the banknotes can be kept inside the withdrawal unit 204.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 201 according to the third embodiment can exhibit substantially the same operational effects as the banknote handling apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the depositing unit 3 is dedicated to depositing and the dispensing unit 4 is dedicated to dispensing has been described.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and may be a deposit / withdrawal unit having both a deposit function and a deposit function.
  • at least the depositing unit 3 should have a depositing function
  • the dispensing unit 4 should have a dispensing function. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
  • the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 is released to the second withdrawal unit 104b, the preceding deposit reject banknote is in a position that does not collide even if the subsequent deposit reject banknote BLr2 is released.
  • a case has been described in which whether or not BLr1 has been dropped is detected by a predetermined sensor, and the banknote is kept waiting until the preceding deposit reject banknote BLr1 is detected by the sensor.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and after the preceding deposit rejected banknote BLr1 is released to the second withdrawal unit 104b, the banknotes are stored for a predetermined time until the subsequent deposit reject banknote BLr2 is released to a position where it does not collide even if it is released. You may wait for conveyance. Moreover, you may wait for conveyance of a banknote until it detects with a predetermined
  • the bill stopper 44 rotates with the rotation shaft 45 provided at the upper end as a fulcrum.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and a rotation shaft may be provided at the lower end of the bill stopper 44, and the bill stopper 44 may rotate about the rotation shaft.
  • the bill stopper 44 when the user pulls out the bill BL from the stacking space 40 to the outside and no forward force is applied from the bill BL, the bill stopper 44 is moved by the biasing force of the spring 46. The case where it turns downward and returns to the position where the accumulation space 40 is blocked from the outside has been described. The present disclosure is not limited to this, and the bill stopper 44 may return to the position where the accumulation space 40 is blocked from the outside by its own weight.
  • the bill stopper 44 rotates to the near side and the bill BL is withdrawn from the path from which the bill BL is pulled out by contacting the bill stopper 44 with the front end of the bill BL is described. It was.
  • the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the bill stopper 44 may be manually opened by the user and then the banknote BL may be picked and extracted. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
  • first withdrawal unit 4a is disposed on the rear side and the second withdrawal unit 4b is disposed on the front side has been described.
  • present disclosure is not limited to this, and the second withdrawal portion 4b may be disposed on the rear side, and the first withdrawal portion 4a may be disposed on the front side.
  • second and third embodiments are the same applies to the second and third embodiments.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 is provided with two withdrawal units 4, that is, one first withdrawal unit 4a and one second withdrawal unit 4b. Stated.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the banknote processing apparatus 1 may be provided with one or three or more arbitrary dispensing units. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 1 may be provided with an arbitrary number of two or more depositing units. The same applies to the second and third embodiments.
  • the impeller 50 of the second withdrawal unit 104b is omitted has been described.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the impeller may be omitted also in the third embodiment.
  • the present disclosure is applied to a device that accumulates the bills BL as a medium in the accumulation space 40 and extracts the bills from the outside has been described.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this, and may be applied to various devices in which various paper-like media such as various tickets, securities, postcards and envelopes are collected and taken out from the outside.
  • various paper-like media such as various tickets, securities, postcards and envelopes are collected and taken out from the outside.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and other embodiments.
  • the present disclosure covers the scope of the embodiment in which some or all of the above-described embodiments and other embodiments described above are arbitrarily combined, or the embodiment in which some are extracted. It is.
  • the banknote processing apparatus as a banknote processing apparatus by the deposit part 3 as a deposit part, the withdrawal part 4 as a withdrawal part, and the discrimination part 10 as a discrimination part.
  • the first withdrawal portion 4a among the plurality of withdrawal portions includes a discharge portion 24 as a first banknote discharge portion, a bill stopper 52 as a first stopper member, and a first
  • the second withdrawal portion 4b of the plurality of withdrawal portions includes a release portion 24 as a second bill release portion and a bill stopper 44 as a second stopper member. And the case of having.
  • a banknote handling apparatus is configured by a depositing unit having various other configurations, a withdrawal unit, and a discrimination unit, and a first banknote discharging unit having various other configurations
  • the first withdrawal portion may be constituted by the stopper member and the first shutter
  • the second withdrawal portion may be constituted by the second banknote discharge portion and the second stopper member.
  • the present disclosure can also be used in various devices that accumulate paper sheets such as banknotes and take them out from the outside.

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PCT/JP2018/014825 2017-05-22 2018-04-06 紙幣処理装置 WO2018216370A1 (ja)

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