WO2018188140A1 - 一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器 - Google Patents

一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018188140A1
WO2018188140A1 PCT/CN2017/083683 CN2017083683W WO2018188140A1 WO 2018188140 A1 WO2018188140 A1 WO 2018188140A1 CN 2017083683 W CN2017083683 W CN 2017083683W WO 2018188140 A1 WO2018188140 A1 WO 2018188140A1
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Prior art keywords
color
region
liquid crystal
color resist
crystal display
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PCT/CN2017/083683
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王金杰
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深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Priority to US15/529,478 priority Critical patent/US10459280B2/en
Publication of WO2018188140A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018188140A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G02F1/133516—Methods for their manufacture, e.g. printing, electro-deposition or photolithography
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133354—Arrangements for aligning or assembling substrates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13396—Spacers having different sizes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341—Filling or closing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136222—Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/52—RGB geometrical arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display panel, a method for fabricating the same, and a liquid crystal display.
  • TFT-LCD is a thin film transistor liquid crystal display English thin film transistor-liquid crystal
  • COA color filter on array
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a liquid crystal display, which can ensure that the spacers are arranged according to a preset ratio, and on the other hand, can ensure that the spacers are not in direct contact with the G color resistance. It prevents the G color resisting precipitation of Br ions to pollute the liquid crystal and improves the quality of the display.
  • the present invention adopts a technical solution to provide a liquid crystal display panel including an upper substrate, a lower substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the upper substrate and the lower substrate and supporting the upper substrate and the lower substrate.
  • a spacer for maintaining a thickness of the liquid crystal layer wherein the lower substrate is further provided with a color resist layer including an R color resistive region, a G color resisting region, and a B color resisting region, wherein the G color resisting region includes the first subregion and The second sub-area, the first sub-area is provided with a G color resistance, the second sub-area is provided with a non-G color resist material, and the non-G color resist material is disposed corresponding to the spacer.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for fabricating a liquid crystal display panel, the method comprising: providing an upper substrate and a lower substrate; defining an R color resisting region and a G color resist on the lower substrate a region and a B color resisting region, and defining a first subregion and a second subregion in the G color resisting region; forming a G color resist in the first subregion, and forming a non-G color resisting material in the second subregion; on the upper substrate A spacer is formed on the substrate; the upper substrate and the lower substrate are disposed so that the non-G color resist material contacts the spacer without contacting the G color resist; and the liquid crystal layer is filled between the upper substrate and the lower substrate.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display comprising the liquid crystal display panel provided above or the method for fabricating the liquid crystal display panel provided above.
  • the present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel including an upper substrate, a lower substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the upper substrate and the lower substrate and supporting the upper substrate and the lower substrate, which are different from the prior art.
  • a spacer for maintaining a thickness of the liquid crystal layer wherein a color resist layer is further disposed on the lower substrate, the color resist layer includes an R color resistive region, a G color resist region, and a B color resist region, and the G color resist region includes the first sub region And a second sub-region, wherein the first sub-region is provided with a G color resistance, the second sub-region is provided with a non-G color resist material, and the non-G color resist material is disposed corresponding to the spacer.
  • the spacers are arranged according to a preset ratio, and on the other hand, the spacers can be ensured not directly in contact with the G color resistance, and the G color resists the precipitation of Br ions to contaminate the liquid crystal, thereby improving the quality of the display. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a color resist and a spacer in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a color resist and a spacer in an embodiment of a liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a color resist and a spacer in another embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a color resist and a spacer in another embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for fabricating a liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a liquid crystal display provided by the present invention.
  • the liquid crystal display panel includes an upper substrate 11 and a lower substrate 12, and between the upper substrate 11 and the lower substrate 12.
  • the liquid crystal layer 13 and the spacer 14 supporting the upper substrate 11 and the lower substrate 12 to maintain the thickness of the liquid crystal layer.
  • the lower substrate 12 mainly includes a glass substrate 121, a functional layer 122, and a color resist layer 123.
  • the functional layer mainly includes functional devices such as TFTs, and the upper substrate further includes a common electrode, which will not be described herein.
  • the color resist layer mainly includes color resistance, and one sub-pixel corresponds to color resistance of one color.
  • the color resist layer includes an R color resistive region, a G color resist region, and a B color resist region, and the color resist in one subpixel may be any one of R color resistance, G color resistance, or B color resistance. .
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view in which the spacers cause damage to the color resistance, and the G color resists to precipitate Br ions to affect the liquid crystal (Cell) when damaged, and therefore, the prior art is usually only
  • the first spacer 141 is disposed on the R color resist
  • the second spacer 142 is disposed on the B color resist. It can be understood that the spacer is disposed on the R color resistance and the B color resistance of the entire panel, and FIG. 1 is only an example.
  • the G color resisting region includes a first sub-region 31 and a second sub-region 32.
  • the first sub-region is provided with G color resistance
  • the second sub-region is provided with non-G color resist material.
  • non-G color resist material corresponding to the spacer setting. That is, in each pixel unit, in addition to the first spacer 141 on the R color resist and the second spacer 142 on the B color resist, the third spacer 143 is further added, wherein the third spacer 143 It is not set on the G color resistance, but is placed on the non-G color resist material of the original G color resistance area.
  • the non-G color resist material is different from the G color resist material, and the non-G color resist material has the same thickness as the G color resist.
  • the G color resisting area is a rectangular strip-shaped area
  • the second sub-area is located at an end of the rectangular strip-shaped area.
  • the spacers can be arranged in a predetermined ratio, and on the other hand, the spacers can be ensured that the spacers are not in direct contact with the G color resist, and the precipitation of Br ions by the G color resist can prevent the liquid crystal from being polluted, thereby improving the pollution.
  • the quality of the display on the one hand, the spacers can be arranged in a predetermined ratio, and on the other hand, the spacers can be ensured that the spacers are not in direct contact with the G color resist, and the precipitation of Br ions by the G color resist can prevent the liquid crystal from being polluted, thereby improving the pollution.
  • the quality of the display on the one hand, the spacers can be arranged in a predetermined ratio, and on the other hand, the spacers can be ensured that the spacers are not in direct contact with the G color resist, and the precipitation of Br ions by the G color resist can prevent the liquid crystal from being polluted, thereby improving the pollution.
  • the non-G color resist material is R color resist or B color resist.
  • the non-G color resist material is R color resist
  • the R color resist of the second sub-region is extended by the color resistance of the adjacent R color resist regions.
  • the R color resist is simultaneously formed in the original R color resist region and the second sub region 32 of the G color resist region.
  • the non-G color resist material is B color resist
  • the B color resist of the second sub-region is obtained by extending the color resistance of the adjacent B color resist regions.
  • the B color resist is simultaneously formed in the original B color resist region and the second sub region 32 of the G color resist region.
  • the spacer comprises a main spacer and a secondary spacer, and the adjacent R color resisting region, G color resisting region and B color resisting region respectively correspond to one main spacer and two auxiliary spacers; Wherein, the length of the main spacer is greater than that of the secondary spacer.
  • the spacer on the B color resist is the main spacer
  • the spacer on the R color resist and the B color resist is the sub spacer.
  • the upper and lower ends of the main spacer respectively contact the upper and lower substrates, and a gap is left between the upper end of the auxiliary spacer and the upper substrate to serve as a buffer.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for fabricating a liquid crystal display panel according to the present invention. The method includes:
  • S62 defining an R color resistive region, a G color resisting region, and a B color resisting region on the lower substrate, and defining a first subregion and a second subregion in the G color resisting region.
  • a TFT layer may be further included between the lower substrate and the color resist layer.
  • G color resist is formed in the first sub-region, and non-G color resist material is formed in the second sub-region.
  • S63 may specifically include: forming a G color resistance in the first sub-area, forming an R color resistance in the R color resistance area and the second sub-area; or making a G color in the first sub-area; Resistance, B color resistance is produced in the B color resist region and the second sub region.
  • the present embodiment is a method for fabricating a liquid crystal display panel in the embodiment provided above, and the principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a liquid crystal display provided by the present invention, including a liquid crystal display panel 71 and a backlight 72.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 71 is a liquid crystal display panel provided by the above embodiments, or a liquid crystal display panel produced by the above-described manufacturing method, and will not be described herein.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器，液晶显示面板包括：上基板（11）、下基板（12）以及上基板（11）和下基板（12）之间的液晶层（13）以及支撑上基板（11）和下基板（12）以维持液晶层（13）盒厚的隔垫物（14）；其中，下基板（12）上还设置有色阻层（123），色阻层（123）包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，G色阻区域包括第一子区域（31）以及第二子区域（32），第一子区域（31）设置有G色阻，第二子区域（32）设置有非G色阻材料，非G色阻材料对应隔垫物（14）设置。通过上述方式能够保证隔垫物（14）按照预设的比例排列，另一方面也能够保证隔垫物（14）不与G色阻直接接触，防止G色阻析出Br离子对液晶产生污染，提高了显示器的质量。

Description

一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器
【技术领域】
本发明涉及显示技术领域，特别是涉及一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器。
【背景技术】
TFT-LCD是薄膜晶体管液晶显示器英文thin film transistor-liquid crystal display字头的缩写，COA (color filter on array) 则是将彩色光阻制备在 TFT 基板上的技术 。
在COA技术的TFT-LCD面板设计时，因为G色阻苯环有侧链Br(溴)元素，高温容易析出Br离子，Br离子会污染液晶。
在现有技术中，为了避免在Cell段有PS（隔垫物）异物时PS顶破色阻污染液晶而产生cell异物，PS只会放置在Red及Blue色阻位置。但由于PS ratio（比例）是需要有固定的比例，这种方式会使在一个矩阵的量测范围内很难达到PS ratio的要求。
【发明内容】
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种液晶显示面板及其制作方法、液晶显示器，能够保证隔垫物按照预设的比例排列，另一方面也能够保证隔垫物不与G色阻直接接触，防止G色阻析出Br离子对液晶产生污染，提高了显示器的质量。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种液晶显示面板，该显示面板包括上基板、下基板以及上基板和下基板之间的液晶层以及支撑上基板和下基板以维持液晶层盒厚的隔垫物；其中，下基板上还设置有色阻层，色阻层包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，G色阻区域包括第一子区域以及第二子区域，第一子区域设置有G色阻，第二子区域设置有非G色阻材料，非G色阻材料对应隔垫物设置。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种液晶显示面板的制作方法，该方法包括：提供一上基板和一下基板；在下基板上定义R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，并在G色阻区域中定义第一子区域以及第二子区域；在第一子区域制作G色阻，在第二子区域制作非G色阻材料；在上基板上制作隔垫物；对组上基板和下基板，以使非G色阻材料与隔垫物接触而不接触G色阻；在上基板和下基板之间填充液晶层。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种液晶显示器，该液晶显示器包括上述提供的液晶显示面板或者采用上述提供的液晶显示面板的制作方法制作得到。
本发明的有益效果是：区别于现有技术的情况，本发明提供的液晶显示面板，该显示面板包括上基板、下基板以及上基板和下基板之间的液晶层以及支撑上基板和下基板以维持液晶层盒厚的隔垫物；其中，下基板上还设置有色阻层，色阻层包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，G色阻区域包括第一子区域以及第二子区域，第一子区域设置有G色阻，第二子区域设置有非G色阻材料，非G色阻材料对应隔垫物设置。通过上述方式，能够保证隔垫物按照预设的比例排列，另一方面也能够保证隔垫物不与G色阻直接接触，防止G色阻析出Br离子对液晶产生污染，提高了显示器的质量。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明提供的液晶显示面板一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是现有技术中色阻和隔垫物的结构示意图。
图3是本发明提供的液晶显示面板一实施例中色阻和隔垫物的结构示意图；
图4是本发明提供的液晶显示面板另一实施例中色阻和隔垫物的结构示意图；
图5是本发明提供的液晶显示面板又一实施例中色阻和隔垫物的结构示意图；
图6是本发明提供的液晶显示面板的制作方法一实施例的流程示意图；
图7是本发明提供的液晶显示器一实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
参阅图1，图1是本发明提供的液晶显示面板一实施例的结构示意图，在本实施例中，该液晶显示面板，包括上基板11、下基板12以及上基板11和下基板12之间的液晶层13以及支撑上基板11和下基板12以维持液晶层盒厚的隔垫物14。
可选的，下基板12主要包括玻璃基板121、功能层122以及色阻层123。其中，功能层主要包括TFT等功能器件，上基板上还包括有公共电极，这里不再赘述。而色阻层主要包括色阻，一个子像素对应一种颜色的色阻。例如，在RGB显示器中，色阻层包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，一个子像素中色阻可以是R色阻、G色阻或者B色阻中的任意一种。
为了清楚的表明本发明实施例的技术方案，参阅图2，我们了解现有技术中色阻和隔垫物的设置方式。
可以理解的，图2是俯视图，其中，由于隔垫物会对色阻造成损坏，并且，G色阻在损坏时会析出Br离子对液晶（Cell）产生影响，因此，现有技术通常只在R色阻上设置第一隔垫物141，在B色阻上设置第二隔垫物142。可以理解的，隔垫物是在整个面板的R色阻和B色阻上都会设置，图1仅为示例。
通过上述方法，虽然不会造成隔垫物损坏G色阻的问题，但是由于隔垫物的不规律排列（排列比例达不到预设要求），则会对显示效果产生影响。
如图3所示，在本实施例中，G色阻区域包括第一子区域31以及第二子区域32，第一子区域设置有G色阻，第二子区域设置有非G色阻材料，非G色阻材料对应隔垫物设置。即在每个像素单元中，除了R色阻上的第一隔垫物141、B色阻上的第二隔垫物142，还增加第三隔垫物143，其中，第三隔垫物143并没有设置在G色阻上，而是设置在原G色阻区域的非G色阻材料上。
其中，非G色阻材料与G色阻的材质不同，非G色阻材料与G色阻的厚度相同。
其中，G色阻区域为矩形条状区域，第二子区域位于矩形条状区域的端部。
通过上述方式，一方面能够保证隔垫物按照预设的比例排列，另一方面也能够保证隔垫物不与G色阻直接接触，能够防止G色阻析出Br离子对液晶产生污染，提高了显示器的质量。
可选的，非G色阻材料为R色阻或B色阻。
如图4所示，在另一实施例中，非G色阻材料为R色阻，第二子区域的R色阻由相邻的R色阻区域的色阻延伸得到。
具体地，在制作R色阻时，在原R色阻区域和G色阻区域的第二子区域32同时形成R色阻。
如图5所示，在另一实施例中，非G色阻材料为B色阻，第二子区域的B色阻由相邻的B色阻区域的色阻延伸得到。
具体地，在制作B色阻时，在原B色阻区域和G色阻区域的第二子区域32同时形成B色阻。
可选的，隔垫物包括主隔垫物和副隔垫物，相邻的R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域分别对应一个主隔垫物和两个副隔垫物；其中，主隔垫物的长度大于副隔垫物。
例如，B色阻上的隔垫物为主隔垫物，R色阻和B色阻上的隔垫物为副隔垫物。主隔垫物的上下两端分别接触上下基板，而副隔垫物的上端与上基板之间留有空隙，起到缓冲作用。
参阅图6，图6是本发明提供的液晶显示面板的制作方法一实施例的流程示意图，该方法包括：
S61：提供一上基板和一下基板。
S62：在下基板上定义R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，并在G色阻区域中定义第一子区域以及第二子区域。
可选的，在下基板和色阻层之间还可以包括TFT层。
S63：在第一子区域制作G色阻，在第二子区域制作非G色阻材料。
可选的，在另一实施例中，S63可以具体包括：在第一子区域制作G色阻，在R色阻区域和第二子区域制作R色阻；或在第一子区域制作G色阻，在B色阻区域和第二子区域制作B色阻。
S64：在上基板上制作隔垫物。
S65：对组上基板和下基板，以使非G色阻材料与隔垫物接触而不接触G色阻。
S66：在上基板和下基板之间填充液晶层。
可以理解的，本实施例是用于制作如上述提供的实施例中液晶显示面板的制作方法，其原理类似，这里不再赘述。
参阅图7，图7是本发明提供的液晶显示器一实施例的结构示意图，包括液晶显示面板71和背光72。
液晶显示面板71是上述实施例提供的液晶显示面板，或采用上述提供的制作方法制作得到的液晶显示面板，这里不再赘述。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种液晶显示器，包括液晶显示面板和背光，其中，所述液晶显示面板包括上基板、下基板以及所述上基板和所述下基板之间的液晶层以及支撑所述上基板和所述下基板以维持所述液晶层盒厚的隔垫物；
    其中，所述下基板上还设置有色阻层，所述色阻层包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，所述G色阻区域包括第一子区域以及第二子区域，所述第一子区域设置有G色阻，所述第二子区域设置有非G色阻材料，所述非G色阻材料对应所述隔垫物设置；
    其中，所述非G色阻材料与所述G色阻的材质不同，所述非G色阻材料与所述G色阻的厚度相同；
    其中，所述G色阻区域为矩形条状区域，所述第二子区域位于所述矩形条状区域的端部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示器，其中，
    所述非G色阻材料为R色阻或B色阻。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的液晶显示器，其中，
    所述第二子区域的R色阻由相邻的R色阻区域的色阻延伸得到，或所述第二子区域的B色阻由相邻的B色阻区域的色阻延伸得到。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示器，其中，
    所述隔垫物包括主隔垫物和副隔垫物，相邻的所述R色阻区域、所述G色阻区域以及所述B色阻区域分别对应一个所述主隔垫物和两个所述副隔垫物；
    其中，所述主隔垫物的长度大于所述副隔垫物。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示器，其中，
    所述下基板和所述色阻层之间还设置有TFT层，所述上基板与所述隔垫物之间还设置有公共电极层。
  6. 一种液晶显示面板，其中，包括上基板、下基板以及所述上基板和所述下基板之间的液晶层以及支撑所述上基板和所述下基板以维持所述液晶层盒厚的隔垫物；
    其中，所述下基板上还设置有色阻层，所述色阻层包括R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，所述G色阻区域包括第一子区域以及第二子区域，所述第一子区域设置有G色阻，所述第二子区域设置有非G色阻材料，所述非G色阻材料对应所述隔垫物设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述非G色阻材料为R色阻或B色阻。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述第二子区域的R色阻由相邻的R色阻区域的色阻延伸得到，或所述第二子区域的B色阻由相邻的B色阻区域的色阻延伸得到。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述非G色阻材料与所述G色阻的材质不同，所述非G色阻材料与所述G色阻的厚度相同。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述G色阻区域为矩形条状区域，所述第二子区域位于所述矩形条状区域的端部。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述隔垫物包括主隔垫物和副隔垫物，相邻的所述R色阻区域、所述G色阻区域以及所述B色阻区域分别对应一个所述主隔垫物和两个所述副隔垫物；
    其中，所述主隔垫物的长度大于所述副隔垫物。
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板，其中，
    所述下基板和所述色阻层之间还设置有TFT层，所述上基板与所述隔垫物之间还设置有公共电极层。
  13. 一种液晶显示面板的制作方法，其中，包括：
    提供一上基板和一下基板；
    在所述下基板上定义R色阻区域、G色阻区域以及B色阻区域，并在所述G色阻区域中定义第一子区域以及第二子区域；
    在所述第一子区域制作G色阻，在所述第二子区域制作非G色阻材料；
    在所述上基板上制作隔垫物；
    对组所述上基板和所述下基板，以使所述非G色阻材料与所述隔垫物接触而不接触所述G色阻；
    在所述上基板和所述下基板之间填充液晶层。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的制作方法，其中，
    所述在所述第一子区域制作G色阻，在所述第二子区域制作非G色阻材料，包括：
    在所述第一子区域制作G色阻，在所述R色阻区域和所述第二子区域制作R色阻；或
    在所述第一子区域制作G色阻，在所述B色阻区域和所述第二子区域制作B色阻。
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