WO2018137452A1 - 反馈方法及用户设备 - Google Patents

反馈方法及用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137452A1
WO2018137452A1 PCT/CN2017/118329 CN2017118329W WO2018137452A1 WO 2018137452 A1 WO2018137452 A1 WO 2018137452A1 CN 2017118329 W CN2017118329 W CN 2017118329W WO 2018137452 A1 WO2018137452 A1 WO 2018137452A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
resource
feedback
data
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/118329
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘德平
鲁振伟
高磊
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to JP2019539803A priority Critical patent/JP6837563B2/ja
Priority to EP17894429.4A priority patent/EP3553985B1/en
Publication of WO2018137452A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137452A1/zh
Priority to US16/520,099 priority patent/US20190349895A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/189Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • H04L1/1678Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information where the control information is for timing, e.g. time stamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1221Wireless traffic scheduling based on age of data to be sent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896ARQ related signaling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L2001/0092Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
    • H04L2001/0093Point-to-multipoint

Definitions

  • the present application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a feedback method and user equipment.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • D2D Device to Device
  • the terminal and the terminal can communicate directly.
  • the base station can perform resource configuration, scheduling, coordination, and the like on the side-link, and directly communicates between the auxiliary terminals.
  • the sender can send data to the receiver or a group of receivers. For one data, the sender will transmit 4 times to the receiver. Specifically, the sender sends the identifier of the receiver (unicast) or the group identifier (multicast) of the group where the receiver is located. After receiving the data, the receiving end determines whether the data needs to be received. Specifically, if the identifier of the receiving end is the identifier of the receiving end, or the identifier of the receiving end group is the identifier of the group where the receiving end is located, the data is received, otherwise the data is discarded.
  • the receiving end does not send feedback information to the transmitting end regardless of whether the data sent by the transmitting end is received, so that the transmitting end cannot know whether the data is successfully transmitted. , resulting in reduced reliability of D2D communication.
  • the application provides a feedback method and user equipment to improve the reliability of side-link communication.
  • the application provides a feedback method, including:
  • the feedback resource is that the first user equipment receives the a resource determined by the data sent by the user equipment; optionally, the feedback resource includes at least one of the following: a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a code domain resource; optionally, the feedback resource may also be a feedback resource that is determined by the first user equipment according to the SA information after receiving the scheduling allocation SA information, where the SA information is used to indicate status information of data sent from the second user equipment; optionally, the first user equipment is configured according to At least one of a physical resource occupied by data sent by the second user equipment, a physical resource occupied by the SA information, and identification information of the second user equipment determines a feedback resource;
  • the first user equipment sends feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment when the first user equipment receives the data error or determines that the data is not received by the SA information, the first user equipment does not send the feedback information or sends feedback information indicating that the data reception fails, when the first user equipment receives When the data is correct, the second user equipment sends feedback information indicating that the data is successfully received, so that the second user equipment can or whether the data is successfully sent, thereby determining whether the data needs to be retransmitted, thereby improving the reliability of the end-to-end data transmission. .
  • the first user equipment sends feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, including:
  • the first user equipment sends the feedback information to the second user equipment on a last symbol of a subframe corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • the feedback information occupies resources for data transmission, which improves the data transmission efficiency and improves the performance of the system.
  • the first user equipment determines the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, including:
  • the resource set includes at least one resource; optionally The resource set includes at least one of a time domain resource set, a frequency domain resource set, and a code domain resource set;
  • the first user equipment determines the feedback resource in the resource set.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the first user equipment determines the feedback resource in the resource set, including:
  • the first user equipment determines the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment performs a modulo operation on the identifier information of the first user equipment, and determines a feedback resource in the resource set according to a preset mapping relationship between the modulo operation result and the resource in the resource set.
  • the first UE and the second UE determine the feedback resource according to the identifier of the first UE in the resource set. In the case of the multicast, the second UE can distinguish the feedback information fed back by the first UE.
  • the identifier information of the first user equipment is a user equipment identifier of the first user equipment or a wireless network temporary identifier of the first user equipment.
  • the data is unicast data.
  • the method before the first user equipment determines the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, the method further includes:
  • the first user equipment acquires the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the identifier information of the second user equipment is sent by the network side to the first user equipment, or the second user equipment The identifier information is sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, or the identifier information of the second user equipment is configured by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
  • the identifier information of the second user equipment is a user equipment identifier of the second user equipment, or a wireless network temporary identifier of the second user equipment.
  • the application provides a feedback method, including:
  • the second user equipment determines a feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the feedback resource is the second user equipment to the first a resource determined by the user equipment after transmitting the data;
  • the second user equipment receives feedback information sent by the first user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the receiving, by the second user equipment, the feedback information sent by the first user equipment on the feedback resource includes:
  • the second user equipment receives the feedback information sent by the first user equipment on a last symbol of a subframe corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • the second user equipment determines the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, including:
  • the resource set Determining, by the second user equipment, the resource set according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the resource set includes at least one resource;
  • the second user equipment determines the feedback resource in the resource set.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the second user equipment determines the feedback resource in the resource set, including:
  • the second user equipment determines the feedback resource in the first resource set according to the identifier information of the first user equipment.
  • the identifier information of the first user equipment is a user equipment identifier of the first user equipment or a wireless network temporary identifier of the first user equipment.
  • the data is unicast data.
  • the method before the determining, by the second user equipment, the feedback resource in the first resource set according to the identifier information of the first user equipment, the method further includes:
  • the second user equipment acquires the identifier information of the first user equipment, where the identifier information of the first user equipment is sent by the network side to the second user equipment, or the first user equipment The identifier information is sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, or the identifier information of the first user equipment is configured by the second user equipment to the first user equipment.
  • the identifier information of the second user equipment is a user equipment identifier of the second user equipment, or a wireless network temporary identifier of the second user equipment.
  • the application provides a user equipment, where the user equipment is a first user equipment, including:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment, and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the feedback resource is that the first user equipment receives the a resource determined after the data sent by the second user equipment;
  • a sending unit configured to send feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to:
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the resource set Determining, according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment, and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment, the resource set, where the resource set includes at least one resource;
  • the feedback resource is determined in the set of resources.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the processing unit is further specifically configured to:
  • the data is unicast data.
  • it also includes: an acquisition unit,
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the identifier information of the second user equipment is sent by the network side to the first user equipment, or the second user equipment
  • the identification information is sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, or the identifier information of the second user equipment is configured by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
  • the application provides a user equipment, where the user equipment is a second user equipment, including:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment, and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the feedback resource is the second user equipment to the a resource determined by a user equipment after transmitting data;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive feedback information sent by the first user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to:
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the feedback resource is determined in the set of resources.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the processing unit is further specifically configured to:
  • the data is unicast data.
  • the method further includes: acquiring the unit;
  • the obtaining unit is configured to acquire the identifier information of the first user equipment, where the identifier information of the first user equipment is sent by the network side to the second user equipment, or the first user equipment The identifier information is sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, or the identifier information of the first user equipment is configured by the second user equipment to the first user equipment.
  • the application provides a user equipment, including: at least one processor and a memory;
  • the memory stores a computer execution instruction
  • the at least one processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored by the memory such that the user device performs the first aspect as described above and the feedback methods provided by various possible designs in the first aspect.
  • the application provides a user equipment, including: at least one processor and a memory;
  • the memory stores a computer execution instruction
  • the at least one processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored by the memory such that the user device performs the feedback method provided by the second aspect as described above and the various possible designs of the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where computer executable instructions are stored, when at least one processor of a first user equipment executes the computer to execute an instruction, the first user equipment performs the above
  • the first aspect and the feedback method provided by the various possible designs in the first aspect are stored, when at least one processor of a first user equipment executes the computer to execute an instruction, the first user equipment performs the above.
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where computer executable instructions are stored, when at least one processor of a second user equipment executes the computer to execute an instruction, the second user equipment performs the above
  • the second aspect and the feedback method provided by the various possible designs in the second aspect are stored, when at least one processor of a second user equipment executes the computer to execute an instruction, the second user equipment performs the above.
  • the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions that, when run on a first user device, cause the first user device to perform the first aspect as described above and the various aspects of the first aspect
  • the feedback method provided by the possible design.
  • the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a second user device, causing the second user device to perform the second aspect as described above and the various aspects of the second aspect
  • the feedback method provided by the possible design.
  • the feedback method and the user equipment provided by the present application is a feedback mechanism provided by the side link data transmission, and the method sends data to the first user equipment by using the second user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are The first user equipment sends feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, where the second user equipment is After receiving the feedback information sent by the first user equipment to indicate that the data is successfully received, the first user equipment may determine that the data is successfully received by the first user equipment, if the feedback information is not received or the data reception failure is received. Feedback information can be retransmitted, which improves the reliability of side-link communication.
  • FIG. 1 shows a network architecture that may be applicable to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a possible implementation manner of a D2D subframe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a possible implementation manner of a subframe of a V2V according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a feedback method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a multicast scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling flowchart 2 of a feedback method provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second user equipment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a user equipment provided by the present application.
  • the network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
  • FIG. 1 shows a network architecture that may be applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture provided in this embodiment includes a base station 01 and a user equipment (UE) 02.
  • the UE involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, Roadside Unit (RSU) devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing connected to the wireless modem.
  • RSU Roadside Unit
  • Equipment as well as various forms of terminal devices, mobile stations (MS), and the like.
  • MS mobile stations
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as UEs.
  • a base station (BS) related to an embodiment of the present application is a device deployed in a radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for a UE.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the UE in this embodiment can also implement Device to Device (D2D) communication with other UEs while communicating with the base station.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • the UE When the UE is in the cell coverage of the base station, the UE can communicate not only with the base station but also with other UEs.
  • the base station may perform resource configuration, scheduling, coordination, and the like on the side link of the communication between the UEs, and assist the UE to directly communicate with each other.
  • the UE does not send the feedback information after receiving the data sent by other UEs, which results in unreliable information transmission.
  • This embodiment provides a feedback method to improve data transmission. reliability.
  • the feedback method provided by the present application will be described in detail below using a detailed embodiment.
  • the first user equipment (first UE) and the second user equipment (second UE) involved may be any of the user equipments described above.
  • the first user equipment is a receiving end that receives data
  • the second user equipment is a transmitting end that transmits data.
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling flowchart 1 of a feedback method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • the second user equipment sends data to the first user equipment.
  • the base station When the UE is in the coverage of the base station, the base station allocates a transmission resource pool, that is, a set of physical resources, for the UE to perform data and sidelink control information (SCI) transmission.
  • the base station configures different resource pools by means of system broadcast or dedicated signaling, such as a scheduling allocation (SA) resource pool for side-link control information transmission, and a data resource pool for data transmission.
  • SA scheduling allocation
  • the SCI may also be referred to as SA information, which is used to indicate status information of data sent from the transmitting end, for example, physical resources of the data, Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) information, and the like.
  • SA information is used to indicate status information of data sent from the transmitting end, for example, physical resources of the data, Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) information, and the like.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the sender sends data to the receiver according to the SA information.
  • the receiving end can receive data according to the indication of the SA information.
  • the manner in which the second UE determines the resources occupied by the sent data and/or the SA information is classified into two types.
  • the base station allocates physical resources in the resource pool for each UE to transmit data and/or SA information for the terminal; the other is that the UE autonomously selects resources in the resource pool for data and/or SA information transmission.
  • the data sent by the second UE to the first UE may be unicast data or multicast data.
  • the first user equipment determines the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment.
  • the first UE may acquire the physical resource occupied by the data according to the SA information sent by the second UE to the first UE. It can be seen that the SA information can indicate the physical resource of the data. Therefore, the first UE can acquire the physical resource occupied by the data according to the SA information. Alternatively, the first UE may also acquire physical resources occupied by the data by using physical resources occupied by the SA information. Alternatively, the first UE may also obtain the physical resources occupied by the data by combining the indication of the SA information and the physical resources occupied by the SA information. The first UE may also obtain the physical resources occupied by the data in other manners. The specific implementation manner is not limited herein.
  • the physical resources occupied by the data sent by the second UE to the first UE include at least one of the following: a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a code domain resource.
  • the time domain resource may be a subframe occupied by the data.
  • the frequency domain resource may be a physical resource block, a subcarrier, a subchannel composed of a plurality of physical resource blocks, or other physical resource granularity.
  • the code domain resources can be different sequences, or different cyclic shifts of the same sequence, and the like.
  • the identifier information of the second UE may be allocated to the base station, may be allocated to the core network, or may be allocated by the server, and may also be allocated to other UEs in the group, and may also be preset on the UE.
  • the identifier information of the second UE is sent to the first UE by the network side, and the network side device may be, for example, a base station or a core network device, where the network side device may send the identifier information of the second UE to the first UE.
  • the identifier information of the second UE is sent by the second UE to the first UE, and the second UE may send the identifier information of the second UE to the first UE while sending data to the first UE; or the first UE And the second UE may use other interaction processes, so that the first UE may acquire the identification information of the second UE in advance.
  • the identifier information of the second UE is configured for the first UE, and the first UE may separately configure the identifier information to the plurality of second UEs that interact with the first UE to identify each second UE.
  • the identifier information of the second UE may be, for example, a UE identity (UE Identity), a Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), and an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identity, IMSI), Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI), intra-group identity, and the like.
  • UE Identity UE identity
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • TMSI Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • GUI Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity
  • intra-group identity and the like.
  • the base station can allocate RNTI
  • the core network can allocate TMSI, GUTI.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource according to at least one of a physical resource occupied by the received data, a physical resource occupied by the received SA information, and identifier information of the second UE.
  • the feedback resource may be a resource in the foregoing SA resource pool, or may be a resource in the data resource pool, or may be a resource other than the current resource pool. In this embodiment, whether the feedback resource is in the foregoing resource pool is not particularly limited.
  • the feedback resource of this embodiment includes at least one of the following: a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, and a code domain resource.
  • the first UE may determine the time domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource according to the time domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE. For example, if the time domain resource of the data is the Nth subframe and N is a non-negative integer, the time domain resource of the feedback resource is the N+K subframe, and the K may be a preset positive integer. For frequency domain resources and code domain resources, it can be a preset resource.
  • the first UE may determine the frequency domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource according to the frequency domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE.
  • the frequency domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource may be exactly the same as the frequency domain resource occupied by the data, or the starting position of the frequency domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource may be determined according to the starting position of the frequency domain resource occupied by the data, and then The starting location and the preset resource length are used to determine a frequency domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • the starting position of the frequency domain resource involved in the present application can be understood as the number or serial number of the frequency domain resource.
  • the number or sequence number may be a number or a sequence number under the same frequency domain resource granularity.
  • the starting position of the frequency domain resource is the number or sequence number of the physical resource block; under the subcarrier granularity, the starting position of the frequency domain resource is the number or sequence number of the subcarrier.
  • the first UE may determine the code domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource according to the frequency domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE. For example, according to the starting position of the frequency domain resource occupied by the data (for example, the frequency domain resource number, the starting position may be the frequency domain resource number), the modulo result is obtained by using a modulo operation, and the sequence is indicated according to the modulo result.
  • the identifier determines a code domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • time domain resource can be determined by using the foregoing implementation manner, and the undetermined resource is a pre-configured resource.
  • the time domain resource is determined by the foregoing implementation manner, and the frequency domain resource and the code domain resource are pre-configured resources.
  • the first UE may further determine the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the SA information sent by the second UE.
  • the specific determination manner is similar to the implementation manner of the physical resource occupied by the first UE according to the data sent by the second UE, and is not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource according to the identification information of the second UE.
  • the first UE can determine the feedback resource by performing an operation on the identification information of the second UE by using a preset algorithm.
  • the preset algorithm may be, for example, a modulo operation or the like.
  • the identifier information of the second UE may be modulo-calculated with the preset number to obtain a value L
  • the time domain resource may be the N+L subframe
  • the frequency domain resource may be the frequency domain corresponding to the value L.
  • the resource, the code domain resource is a code domain resource corresponding to the value L, where L is a non-negative integer.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE and the identifier information of the second UE.
  • the time domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource may be determined by using the physical resource occupied by the data, and the frequency domain resource or the code domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource is determined by using the identifier of the second UE, thereby obtaining the time included in the feedback resource.
  • Domain resources, frequency domain resources, and code domain resources may be determined by using the physical resource occupied by the data, and the code domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource is determined by using the identifier of the second UE.
  • the offset of the feedback resource in the frequency domain may be determined by using the identifier of the second UE, and the frequency domain resource corresponding to the feedback resource is obtained by combining the offset with the offset based on the frequency domain resource occupied by the data.
  • the feedback may be determined by adding the identifier of the second UE to the sequence number of the time domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE (or the smallest sequence number or the largest sequence number of the resources in the frequency domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE).
  • the code domain resource corresponding to the resource is a plurality of sequences, and the value obtained by adding and summing has a correspondence relationship with the sequence identifier.
  • the second user equipment determines the feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment.
  • the first user equipment sends feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource.
  • the second user equipment determines, according to the feedback information, a result of receiving the data.
  • the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the second UE determines the feedback resource of the first UE in the same manner as the first UE, that is, the second UE can obtain the feedback resource. Correspondence with the first UE.
  • the first UE After the first UE receives the data sent by the second UE, the first UE determines the feedback resource. After determining the feedback resource, the first UE sends feedback information, such as an ACK, to the second UE on the feedback resource. After the second UE receives the feedback information on the feedback resource, the second UE may learn that the data is successfully sent, that is, the feedback information is used to feed back the first UE to receive the data as the reception success.
  • feedback information such as an ACK
  • the second UE sends data to the first UE, and the first UE does not receive the data sent by the second UE, the first UE does not determine the feedback resource, and does not send the feedback information to the second UE, After the second UE does not receive the feedback information on the feedback resource after transmitting the data, the second UE determines that the data transmission fails, and the second UE may retransmit the data. Or, the first UE receives the SA information sent by the second UE, but the first UE does not receive the data corresponding to the SA information sent by the second UE, or the received data is incorrect, the first UE determines that the data reception fails. The first UE determines the feedback resource and then transmits feedback information indicating a data reception failure, such as a NACK, on the feedback resource.
  • a data reception failure such as a NACK
  • the feedback method provided in this embodiment is a feedback mechanism provided by the second user equipment, and the second user equipment sends the data to the first user equipment, where the first user equipment and the second user equipment are sent according to the second user equipment.
  • the physical resource occupied by the data and the identifier information of the second user equipment determine the feedback resource, and the first user equipment sends the feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, and the second UE receives the first information on the feedback resource.
  • feedback information for example, ACK
  • NACK feedback information for indicating the data reception failure
  • the UE has a half-duplex problem, that is, the receiving and the sending cannot be performed simultaneously. If there is feedback information to be sent in one subframe, the UE cannot receive the other UEs in the subframe. data. This can lead to a decline in system performance and a more serious security issue.
  • the first user equipment sends the feedback information to the second user equipment on the last symbol of the subframe corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • the feedback information to the second user equipment on the last symbol of the subframe corresponding to the feedback resource.
  • FIG. 3 is a possible implementation manner of a D2D subframe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the UE uses the uplink resource of the UE to the base station to perform side-link (SideLink, SL) transmission.
  • the UE uses the downlink timing of the base station as the timing of the downlink, and the subframe corresponding to the downlink timing is the subframe corresponding to the SL shown in FIG. 3.
  • the subframe corresponding to the uplink (UL) timing of the base station is the subframe corresponding to the UL shown in FIG. 3.
  • the downlink timing is different from the uplink timing of the base station, and there is a deviation between the two.
  • the offset can be resolved by the last symbol of the subframe of the side link to resolve the symbol.
  • the symbol is not used to transmit side-link data for timing adjustment.
  • the symbol may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, or other in an LTE system. symbol.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • SC-FDMA Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the last symbol of the subframe is not used for transmitting data.
  • the downlink does not use the uplink resource of the base station, but uses dedicated carrier resources, because there is no uplink transmission on the dedicated carrier.
  • the last symbol of the sub-frame is not used for timing adjustment. Therefore, information such as feedback information can be transmitted on the last symbol.
  • FIG. 4 is a possible implementation manner of a V2V subframe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 14 symbols are included in one subframe, which are S0, S1, S2, ..., S13, respectively.
  • the last symbol of the subframe on the side chain, S13 can be used for the transmission of feedback information. For example, some or all of the symbol may be occupied to transmit feedback information.
  • feedback information can also be transmitted on the last symbol of the subframe.
  • D2D uses dedicated carrier resources
  • part of the last symbol of D2D is used for timing adjustment, and part is used for transmitting feedback information.
  • the feedback information is transmitted on the last symbol of the subframe corresponding to the transmission resource of the side link, so that the transmission of the feedback information avoids the resource for transmitting the data, thereby improving the performance of the system.
  • the feedback information may occupy the entire symbol of the last symbol of the subframe, and may also occupy a part of the symbol.
  • the embodiment does not specifically limit the content. .
  • the feedback resource may be directly determined by the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment and/or the identification information of the second user equipment.
  • a set of resources may be determined first, and then a feedback resource is determined in the set of resources. The specific implementation process will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a feedback method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • the first user equipment determines, according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment, and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment, the resource set, where the resource set includes at least one resource;
  • the first user equipment determines a feedback resource in the resource set.
  • the specific implementation manners of the physical resources occupied by the data sent by the second UE and the identifier information of the second user equipment may be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first UE may determine the resource set according to the physical resources occupied by the data sent by the second UE. For example, for the time domain resource, the first UE may determine the time domain resource set according to the Nth subframe occupied by the data sent by the second UE and the preset value M.
  • the preset value M may specifically be the number of resources in the resource set, and M is an integer greater than 0.
  • the subframe number is sequentially incremented until the number of resources reaches M, and the finally obtained time domain resource set includes the N+1th subframe, the N+2 subframe, the N+M subframe. .
  • the time domain resource resource set may also be selected in combination with the time domain resource pool on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the subframes in the time domain resource set are all subframes in the time domain resource pool. For example, if the N+4 subframe is not in the time domain resource pool, the N+4 subframe does not belong to the time domain resource set, and then the N+5 subframe is determined to be in the time domain resource. If the pool is located, the N+5 subframe is the starting position of the time domain resource set, and then the subframe number is sequentially incremented, and the process judging process is repeated until the number of subframes in the time domain resource set reaches M end.
  • the frequency domain resource set may be a frequency domain resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE, and the first UE determines the start of the feedback resource according to the start position or the end position of the frequency domain resource occupied by the data.
  • the location, and then determining the continuous frequency domain resource according to the starting location and the preset length is a frequency domain resource set.
  • the time domain resource set may be determined, and the frequency domain resource set or the code domain resource set is a pre-configured resource, or may be determined by combining the foregoing methods on the basis of determining the time domain resource set.
  • the set of resources may include at least one of a time domain resource set, a frequency domain resource set, and a code domain resource set.
  • the first UE may determine a resource set according to the identity of the second UE.
  • the first UE can determine the feedback resource set by performing operation on the identification information of the second UE by using a preset algorithm.
  • the preset algorithm may be, for example, a modulo operation or the like.
  • the identifier information of the second UE may be subjected to a modulo operation with a preset number to obtain a value R.
  • the resource set may be acquired.
  • taking a frequency domain resource set as an example performing a modulo operation on the second identifier may obtain a starting position of the frequency domain resource set, and then the starting location combined with the preset length may determine the frequency domain resource. set.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource set according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second UE and the identification information of the second UE.
  • the time domain resource set corresponding to the feedback resource may be determined by using the physical resource occupied by the data
  • the frequency domain resource set or the code domain resource set corresponding to the feedback resource is determined by using the identifier of the second UE, thereby obtaining the resource set.
  • the corresponding set of frequency domain resources can also be determined in a similar manner.
  • the first UE selects a feedback resource in the resource set. For example, you can number resources in a resource collection.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first UE or the identifier information of the second UE.
  • the identifier information of the first UE or the identifier information of the second UE may be calculated by using a preset algorithm to obtain a value S, and a number corresponding to the value S is selected as a feedback resource.
  • the resource set may be directly used as a feedback resource.
  • the second UE also needs to determine the feedback resource.
  • the manner in which the second UE determines the feedback resource is similar to the manner in which the first UE determines the feedback resource, and is not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • the number of resources in the resource set is greater than or equal to the number of receivers.
  • the first UE may determine the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first UE.
  • the second UE may also determine the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first UE.
  • the identifier information of the first UE is sent by the network to the second UE, or the identifier information of the first UE is sent by the first UE to the second UE, or the identifier information of the first UE is configured by the second UE.
  • the implementation manner of the identifier information of the first UE is similar to the implementation manner of the identifier information of the second UE, and is not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a multicast scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE1 is a transmitting end, that is, the second UE, and the receiving end is a UE11, a UE12, and a UE13, that is, the first UE.
  • the data is sent to the UE1, the UE12, and the UE13, and the UE11, the UE12, and the UE13 need to send feedback information to the UE1, and the UE1 needs to distinguish the feedback information fed back by the UE11, the UE12, and the UE13.
  • the UE1 may determine the feedback resource according to the identifier of the receiving end, that is, the second UE determines the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first UE.
  • the first UE also needs to determine the feedback resource in the resource set according to the identifier information of the first UE, so as to ensure that the second UE can distinguish different first UEs in the multicast group.
  • the subframe occupied by the second UE is the Nth subframe
  • the subframe occupied by the first UE to send the feedback information is the N+K subframe.
  • the granularity of the frequency domain resource is, for example, a physical resource block, and the length of the frequency domain resource is fixed to one physical resource block.
  • the corresponding K has three different values, which are 4, 5, and 6, respectively, and the numbers are 0, 1, and 2, according to the time domain resource subframe N of the data sent by the second UE, it is known that the feedback information of the first UE may be It will be transmitted in the last symbol of subframes N+4, N+5, N+6, so all available time domain resources constitute a time domain resource set.
  • the starting position of the frequency domain resource has four values, namely 0, 1, 2, and 3, and the number is also 0, 1, 2, and 3.
  • the frequency domain resources constitute a frequency domain resource set, and the time domain.
  • a collection of resources and a collection of frequency domain resources constitute a collection of resources.
  • the first UE needs to select a feedback resource in this resource set.
  • (k, a2) has 12 different combinations of values, which are (4,0), (4,1), (4,2), (4, 3), (5,0), (5,1), (5,2), (5,3), (6,0), (6,1), (6,2), (6,3) , corresponding to numbers 0 to 11, respectively.
  • the feedback information of the UE2 is sent in the last symbol of the subframe n+6, and the occupied frequency domain resource is a physical resource block whose sequence position is 2, and the length is 1 physical resource block.
  • the first UE and the second UE determine the feedback resource according to the identifier of the first UE in the resource set.
  • the second UE can distinguish the feedback information fed back by the first UE.
  • the receiving end when the data is multicast or unicast, the receiving end needs to send feedback information to the sending end after receiving the data sent by the sending end.
  • the receiving end does not need to send feedback information after receiving the data sent by the sending end.
  • FIG. 7 is a signaling flowchart 2 of a feedback method provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • the second user equipment sends data to the first user equipment, where the data carries the destination identifier information.
  • the second UE includes the identification information and the destination identifier information (Identity, ID) of the second UE in the medium access control (MAC) layer in the data sent to the first UE.
  • the destination ID is the group ID of the multicast group where the first UE is located at the receiving end, and the destination ID of the unicast is the ID of the receiving end, that is, the identification information of the first UE.
  • the destination ID is a broadcast ID.
  • the first user equipment determines, according to the destination identifier information, whether the feedback information needs to be sent to the second user equipment, and the determination result is yes.
  • the first UE can only see the destination ID of the MAC layer when the received data is correct, and judge whether the data is unicast, multicast, or broadcast data according to the destination ID. If it is unicast or multicast data, it is determined whether it needs to feed back. In a possible implementation manner, the first UE determines whether the destination ID is the identifier information of the first UE or the group ID of the group in which the first UE is located, and if yes, corresponding feedback is required. When the receiving side UE receives the data error, the destination ID of the MAC layer cannot be seen, and thus it is impossible to determine what kind of service the data is, and whether it needs to feed back, so no feedback is performed.
  • the first UE receives the data error, and may specifically include that the corresponding SA information is not received, the corresponding SA information is received incorrectly, the corresponding SA information is received correctly, but the data is received incorrectly.
  • the first UE sends the feedback information only when it needs to perform feedback according to the destination ID of the MAC layer in the data, that is, the feedback ACK is sent, and the feedback is not performed in other cases.
  • the first user equipment sends feedback information to the second user equipment.
  • the second user equipment determines a receiving result of the data according to the feedback information.
  • the first UE determines that the feedback information needs to be sent to the second UE
  • the first UE sends the feedback information to the second UE.
  • the second UE may determine, according to the feedback information, that the reception result of the data is the reception success.
  • the embodiment can determine the feedback resource by using the manner in the foregoing embodiment, and then send the feedback information on the feedback resource.
  • the second UE receives the feedback information sent by the first UE, such as an ACK, on the feedback resource, if the ACK is received, the unicast or multicast data is correctly received by the corresponding first UE, otherwise the unicast or multicast data is considered. Not correctly received by the corresponding first UE.
  • the embodiment may also determine the feedback resource by other means, or send the feedback information in other manners.
  • the specific implementation manner of the first UE sending the feedback information to the second UE is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the second UE when the second UE sends data to the first UE, the second UE may include all or part of the destination ID in the corresponding SA information. Specifically, it may be directly included in the content of the SA information, or may be used to scramble the SA information, or may not be directly included in the SA information, but is used together with the SA information to calculate a cyclic redundancy check of the SA information. (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) code, etc., does not limit the specific implementation method.
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • the first UE after the first UE correctly receives the SA information, it can determine whether the data is unicast, multicast, or broadcast data, and whether it needs to feed back. When the first UE receives the data correctly, the ACK is fed back; when the error occurs, the NACK is fed back. When the first UE does not receive the SA information or the SA information is received incorrectly, no feedback is received.
  • the first UE only receives the ACK according to the receiving condition of the corresponding data when the SA information is correctly received according to the destination ID in the SA information. NACK, in other cases, no feedback, the feedback information is more clear for the second UE, the transmitting end.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced for the functions implemented by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements of the examples and algorithm steps described in the embodiments disclosed in the application. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may perform the division of the function module on the user equipment according to the foregoing method example.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment provided by the present application.
  • the first user equipment 10 includes: a processing unit 11 and a sending unit 12.
  • the method further includes: acquiring unit 13. among them
  • the processing unit 11 is configured to determine a feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the feedback resource is that the first user equipment receives the a resource determined after the data sent by the second user equipment is determined;
  • the sending unit 12 is configured to send feedback information to the second user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the sending unit 12 is specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 11 is specifically configured to:
  • the resource set Determining, according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent by the second user equipment, and/or the identifier information of the second user equipment, the resource set, where the resource set includes at least one resource;
  • the feedback resource is determined in the set of resources.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the processing unit 11 is further configured to:
  • the data is unicast data.
  • the obtaining unit 13 is configured to acquire the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the identifier information of the second user equipment is sent by the network side to the first user equipment, or The identification information of the second user equipment is sent by the second user equipment to the first user equipment, or the identifier information of the second user equipment is configured by the first user equipment to the second user equipment.
  • the first user equipment provided by this embodiment may perform the technical solution of the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second user equipment provided by the present application.
  • the second user equipment 20 provided by the present application includes: a processing unit 21 and a receiving unit 22.
  • the method further includes: an obtaining unit 23.
  • the processing unit 21 is configured to determine a feedback resource according to the physical resource occupied by the data sent to the first user equipment and the identifier information of the second user equipment, where the feedback resource is the second user equipment to the a resource determined after the first user equipment sends the data;
  • the receiving unit 22 is configured to receive feedback information sent by the first user equipment on the feedback resource, where the feedback information is used to feed back a result of receiving the data by the first user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 22 is specifically configured to:
  • processing unit 21 is specifically configured to:
  • the feedback resource is determined in the set of resources.
  • the data is multicast data
  • the processing unit 21 is further configured to:
  • the data is unicast data.
  • the obtaining unit 23 is configured to obtain the identifier information of the first user equipment, where the identifier information of the first user equipment is sent by the network side to the second user equipment, or The identification information of the first user equipment is sent by the first user equipment to the second user equipment, or the identifier information of the first user equipment is configured by the second user equipment to the first user equipment.
  • the second user equipment provided by this embodiment may perform the technical solution of the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the transmitting unit 12 can be implemented as a transmitter
  • the obtaining unit 13 can be implemented as a receiver
  • the processing unit 11 can be implemented as a processor
  • data and program codes can be stored in the memory. Executed by the processor according to the corresponding program instructions.
  • the processing unit 21 may be implemented as a processor
  • the receiving unit 22 and the obtaining unit 23 may be implemented as a receiver
  • the data and program code may be stored in a memory, according to the corresponding The program instructions control execution.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a user equipment provided by the present application.
  • the user equipment provided in this embodiment may be the first user equipment or the second user equipment.
  • the user equipment 30 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one processor 31, a memory 32, a transmitter 33, and a receiver 34.
  • the memory 32 stores computer execution instructions; the at least one processor 31 executes computer executed instructions stored by the memory 32 to enable the user device 30 to perform execution by the first user device and the second user device as described above. Method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer-executable storage medium stores computer execution instructions, when the at least one processor of the first user equipment executes the computer execution instruction, the first user equipment performs Various possible feedback methods described above.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores computer execution instructions.
  • the second user equipment executes the computer execution instruction, the second user equipment performs the foregoing A possible feedback method.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions that, when run on a first user equipment, cause the first user equipment to perform the various possible feedback methods described above.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising instructions that, when run on a second user device, cause the second user device to perform the various possible feedback methods described above.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种反馈方法及用户设备,包括:第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。本申请能够提高侧行链路通信的可靠性。

Description

反馈方法及用户设备
本申请要求于2017年1月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710060331.8、申请名称为“反馈方法及用户设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种反馈方法及用户设备。
背景技术
终端到终端(Device to Device,D2D)是一种端到端直接通信的技术,与传统的蜂窝通信技术不同的是,终端与终端之间的通信位于侧行链路,不再需要基站的中转,终端和终端之间可以直接进行通信。基站可以对侧行链路进行资源的配置、调度、协调等,辅助终端之间直接进行通信。
现有的D2D技术支持单播和组播机制。发送端可以向接收端或者一组接收端发送数据。对于1个数据,发送端会向接收端进行固定4次传输。具体来说,发送端在发送的数据中会携带接收端的标识(单播)或者接收端所在组的组标识(组播)。接收端接收到该数据后,判断该数据是否需要接收。具体地,如果接收端的标识为该接收端自己的标识,或者接收端组的标识为该接收端所在组的标识,则接收该数据,否则将该数据丢弃。
然而,现有技术中无论单播还是组播机制,由于缺少反馈机制,接收端不管是否接收到发送端发送的数据,都不会向发送端发送反馈信息,使得发送端无法获知数据是否发送成功,导致D2D通信的可靠性降低。
发明内容
本申请提供一种反馈方法及用户设备,以提高侧行链路通信的可靠性。
第一方面,本申请提供一种反馈方法,包括:
第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;可选地,所述反馈资源包括如下中的至少一种资源:时域资源、频域资源以及码域资源;可选地,所述反馈资源还可以是第一用户设备在接收到调度分配SA信息后,根据SA信息确定的反馈资源,其中,SA信息用于指示从第二用户设备发出的数据的状态信息;可选地,第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源、SA信息所占用的物理资源、第二用户设备的标识信息中的至少一个确定反馈资源;
所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
可选地,当第一用户设备接收数据错误或通过SA信息确定没有接收到数据时, 则第一用户设备不发送反馈信息或者发送用于指示数据接收失败的反馈信息,当第一用户设备接收数据正确时,向第二用户设备发送用于指示数据接收成功的反馈信息,使得第二用户设备可以或者数据是否发送成功,从而确定是否需要重传数据,提高了端到端数据传输的可靠性。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,包括:
所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向所述第二用户设备发送所述反馈信息。
由于该最后一个符号不用于传输数据,避免了反馈信息占用数据传输的资源,提高了数据传输效率,从而提高了的系统的性能。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,包括:
所述第一用户设备根据所述第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;可选地,该资源集合中包括时域资源集合、频域资源集合、码域资源集合中的至少一个;
所述第一用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为组播数据,所述第一用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源,包括:
所述第一用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。可选地,所述第一用户设备对所述第一用户设备的标识信息进行取模运算,根据取模运算结果与资源集合中的资源的预设映射关系,在资源集合中确定反馈资源。
通过第一UE和第二UE在资源集合中根据第一UE的标识来确定反馈资源,在组播情况下,使得第二UE可以区分各第一UE反馈的反馈信息。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为第一用户设备的用户设备标识或第一用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为单播数据。
在一种可能的设计中,在所述第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源之前,还包括:
所述第一用户设备获取所述第二用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备配置给所述第二用户设备的。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为第二用户设备的用户设备标识,或者第二用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
第二方面,本申请提供一种反馈方法,包括:
第二用户设备根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送数据后确定的资源;
所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,包括:
所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上接收所述第一用户设备发送的所述反馈信息。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二用户设备根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,包括:
所述第二用户设备根据发送给所述第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
所述第二用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为组播数据,所述第二用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源,包括:
所述第二用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为第一用户设备的用户设备标识或第一用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为单播数据。
在一种可能的设计中,在所述第二用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源之前,还包括:
所述第二用户设备获取所述第一用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备配置给所述第一用户设备的。
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为第二用户设备的用户设备标识,或者第二用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
第三方面,本申请提供一种用户设备,所述用户设备为第一用户设备,包括:
处理单元,用于根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;
发送单元,用于在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
在一种可能的设计中,所述发送单元,具体用于:
在所述反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向所述第二用户设备发送所述反馈信息。
在一种可能的设计中,所述处理单元,具体用于:
根据所述第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元,还具体用于:
根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为单播数据。
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:获取单元,
所述获取单元,用于获取所述第二用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备配置给所述第二用户设备的。
第四方面,本申请提供一种用户设备,所述用户设备为第二用户设备,包括:
处理单元,用于根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送数据后确定的资源;
接收单元,用于在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
在一种可能的设计中,所述接收单元,具体用于:
在所述反馈资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上接收所述第一用户设备发送的所述反馈信息。
在一种可能的设计中,所述处理单元,具体用于:
根据发送给所述第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元,还具体用于:
根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
在一种可能的设计中,所述数据为单播数据。
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:获取单元;
所述获取单元,用于获取所述第一用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备配置给所述第一用户设备的。
第五方面,本申请提供一种用户设备,包括:至少一个处理器和存储器;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述用户设备执行如上所述的第一方面以及所述第一方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。第六方面,本申请提供一种用户设备,包括:至少一个处理器和存储器;
所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述用户设备执行如上所述的第二方面以及所述第二方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。
第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当第一用户设备的至少一个处理器执行该计算机执行指令时,第一用户设备 执行如上所述的第一方面以及所述第一方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当第二用户设备的至少一个处理器执行该计算机执行指令时,第二用户设备执行如上所述的第二方面以及所述第二方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。
第九方面,本申请提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在第一用户设备上运行时,使得第一用户设备执行如上所述的第一方面以及所述第一方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。
第十方面,本申请提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在第二用户设备上运行时,使得第二用户设备执行如上所述的第二方面以及所述第二方面中的各种可能的设计所提供的反馈方法。
本申请提供的反馈方法及用户设备,该反馈方法为侧行链路数据传输提供的反馈机制,该方法通过第二用户设备向第一用户设备发送数据,第一用户设备和第二用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,第一用户设备在该反馈资源上向第二用户设备发送反馈信息,当第二用户设备在该反馈资源上接收到第一用户设备发送的用于指示数据成功接收的反馈信息之后,则可确定第一用户设备接收数据成功,若未接收到反馈信息或接收到用于指示数据接收失败的反馈信息,则可以进行重传,从而提高了侧行链路通信的可靠性。
附图说明
图1示出了本申请实施例可能适用的一种网络架构;
图2为本申请实施例提供的反馈方法的信令流程图一;
图3为本申请实施例提供的D2D的子帧的一种可能的实现方式;
图4为本申请实施例提供的V2V的子帧的一种可能的实现方式;
图5为本申请实施例提供的反馈方法的流程图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的多播场景示意图;
图7为本申请提供的反馈方法的信令流程图二;
图8为本申请提供的第一用户设备的结构示意图;
图9为本申请提供的第二用户设备的结构示意图;
图10为本申请提供的用户设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
下面结合图1对本申请实施例的可能的网络架构进行介绍。图1示出了本申请实施例可能适用的一种网络架构。如图1所示,本实施例提供的网络架构包括基站01和用户设备(User Equipment,UE)02。本申请实施例所涉及到的UE可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、路边单元(Rode Side Unit,RSU)设备、 可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的终端设备(terminal device),移动台(Mobile Station,MS)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为UE。本申请实施例所涉及到的基站(Base Station,BS)是一种部署在无线接入网中用以为UE提供无线通信功能的装置。所述基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。
本实施例的UE在与基站进行通信的同时,还可以与其它UE实现设备到设备的(Device to Device,D2D)通信。当该UE为车载设备时,车载设备之间可以实现车辆到车辆(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)的通信。
当UE处于基站的小区覆盖范围时,该UE不仅可以与基站进行通信,还可以与其它UE进行通信。基站可以对UE之间通信的侧行链路进行资源的配置、调度、协调等,辅助UE之间直接进行通信。
基于现有的D2D或V2V等场景中,由于UE在接收到其它UE发送的数据后,并不会发送反馈信息,导致信息传输不可靠,本实施例提供一种反馈方法,以提高数据传输的可靠性。下面采用详细的实施例,对本申请提供的反馈方法进行详细说明。在下述的实施例中,所涉及的第一用户设备(第一UE)和第二用户设备(第二UE)可以为上述的任一用户设备。为了便于描述,第一用户设备为接收数据的接收端,第二用户设备为发送数据的发送端。
图2为本申请实施例提供的反馈方法的信令流程图一。如图2所示,该方法包括:
S101、第二用户设备向第一用户设备发送数据。
当UE在基站的覆盖范围内时,基站会为UE分配传输资源池,即一组物理资源的集合,用于UE进行数据和侧行链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI)的传输。基站通过系统广播或专用信令的方式配置不同的资源池,如用于侧行链路控制信息传输的调度分配(Scheduling Assignment,SA)资源池,用于数据传输的数据(data)资源池。
其中,SCI,也可称为SA信息,该SA信息用于指示从发送端发出的数据的状态信息,例如可以指示数据的物理资源,调制与编码格式(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)信息等。发送端根据SA信息向接收端发送数据。接收端能够根据SA信息的指示进行数据的接收。
在本实施例中,第二UE,即发送端向第一UE发送数据和/或SA信息时,第二UE确定所发送的数据和/或SA信息所占用的资源的方式分为两种,一种为基站为每个UE在资源池内分配物理资源用于该终端进行数据和/或SA信息的传输;另一种是UE自主地在资源池内选取资源进行数据和/或SA信息的传输。第二UE向第一UE发送的数据可以为单播数据或组播数据。
S102、第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源。
第一UE可以根据上述的第二UE向第一UE发送的SA信息来获取数据所占用的物理资源。由上可知,该SA信息可以指示数据的物理资源,因此,第一UE可以根据SA信息获取数据所占用的物理资源。或者,第一UE还可以通过SA信息所占用的物理资源来获取该数据所占用的物理资源。或者,第一UE还可以结合SA信息的指示以 及SA信息所占用的物理资源来获取该数据所占用的物理资源。第一UE还可以通过其它方式来获取该数据所占用的物理资源,对于具体的实现方式,本实施例此处不做特别限制。
在本实施例中,第二UE向第一UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源包括如下中的至少一种:时域资源、频域资源以及码域资源。其中,时域资源可以为该数据所占用的子帧。频域资源可以为物理资源块、子载波、由若干个物理资源块组成的子信道,也可以是其它物理资源粒度等。码域资源可以为不同的序列,或者同一序列的不同循环移位等等。
第一UE获取第二UE的标识信息的方式有多种。第二UE的标识信息可以为基站分配的,可以为核心网分配的,也可以为服务器分配的,还可以为组内的其它UE分配的、还可以为UE本机上预设的等等。可选地,第二UE的标识信息为网络侧发送给第一UE的,该网络侧设备例如可以为基站或核心网设备,网络侧设备可以将第二UE的标识信息发送给第一UE。或者,第二UE的标识信息为第二UE发送给第一UE的,第二UE可以在向第一UE发送数据的同时,向该第一UE发送第二UE的标识信息;或者第一UE和第二UE可以通过其它交互过程,使得第一UE可以预先获取第二UE的标识信息。或者,第二UE的标识信息为第一UE配置给第二UE的,第一UE可以向与自己交互的多个第二UE分别配置标识信息,以识别各第二UE。
可选地,上述的第二UE的标识信息,例如可以为UE标识(UE Identity,UE ID)、无线网络临时识别符(Radio Network Temporary Identity,RNTI)、国际移动用户标识(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI)、临时识别码(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity,TMSI)、全球唯一临时UE标识(Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity,GUTI)、组内标识等等。例如,基站可以分配RNTI,核心网可以分配TMSI、GUTI。
第一UE可以根据接收到的数据所占用的物理资源、接收到的SA信息所占用的物理资源以及第二UE的标识信息中的至少一个来确定反馈资源。该反馈资源可以为上述SA资源池内的资源,也可以为数据资源池内的资源,也可以为当前资源池之外的其它资源,本实施例对反馈资源是否在上述的资源池内,不做特别限定。
本实施例的反馈资源包括如下中的至少一种:时域资源、频域资源以及码域资源。
一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的时域资源,确定反馈资源对应的时域资源。例如,数据的时域资源为第N子帧,N为非负整数,则反馈资源的时域资源为第N+K子帧,该K可以为预先设置的正整数。对于频域资源和码域资源可以为预设的资源。
第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的频域资源,确定反馈资源对应的频域资源。例如,反馈资源对应的频域资源可以与数据所占用的频域资源完全相同,或者,根据该数据所占用的频域资源起始位置确定反馈资源对应的频域资源的起始位置,然后以该起始位置以及预设资源长度,来确定反馈资源对应的频域资源。本领域技术人员可以理解,本申请所涉及的频域资源的起始位置,可以理解为频域资源的编号或序号。该编号或序号可以为同一频域资源粒度下的编号或序号。例如,在物理资源块的粒度下,频域资源的起始位置则为物理资源块的编号或序号;在子载波粒度下, 频域资源的起始位置则为子载波的编号或序号。
第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的频域资源,确定反馈资源对应的码域资源。例如,可以根据该数据所占用的频域资源起始位置(例如对频域资源编号,起始位置可以为频域资源序号)通过取模运算,得到取模结果,根据取模结果指示的序列标识,确定反馈资源对应的码域资源。
本领域技术人员可以理解,可以通过上述实现方式,仅确定时域资源、频域资源、码域资源中的一个或两个,而未确定的资源则为预先配置好的资源。例如,通过上述实现方式确定时域资源,而频域资源和码域资源为预先配置好的资源。
第一UE还可以根据第二UE发送的SA信息所占用的物理资源,来确定反馈资源。具体的确定方式与第一UE根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源的实现方式类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。
另一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE的标识信息来确定反馈资源。第一UE通过对第二UE的标识信息采用预设算法进行运算,可以确定反馈资源。该预设算法例如可以为取模运算等。例如,可以将该第二UE的标识信息与预设数进行取模运算,得到数值L,则时域资源可以为第N+L子帧,该频域资源可以为该数值L对应的频域资源,该码域资源为该数值L对应的码域资源,其中,L为非负整数。
又一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源和第二UE的标识信息,来确定反馈资源。例如,可以通过该数据所占用的物理资源来确定反馈资源对应的时域资源,通过第二UE的标识来确定反馈资源对应的频域资源或码域资源等,从而得到反馈资源所包括的时域资源、频域资源和码域资源。或者,可以通过该数据所占用的物理资源确定反馈资源对应的时域和频域资源,通过第二UE的标识来确定反馈资源对应的码域资源等。或者,可以通过第二UE的标识确定反馈资源在频域的偏移量,在数据所占用的频域资源基础上,结合偏移量得到反馈资源对应的频域资源。或者,可以通过第二UE的标识加上第二UE发送的数据所占用的时域资源的序号(或者第二UE发送的数据所占用的频域资源中资源的最小序号或者最大序号)确定反馈资源对应的码域资源。例如,码域资源为多个序列,相加求和得到的数值与序列标识具有对应关系。
S103、第二用户设备根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源。
本领域技术人员可以理解,S102与S103没有严格的时序关系。在本实施例中,第二UE确定反馈资源的方式,与第一UE确定反馈资源的方式相同,具体可参见上述实施例,本实施例此处不再赘述。
S104、第一用户设备在反馈资源上向第二用户设备发送反馈信息;
S105、第二用户设备根据反馈信息确定所述数据的接收结果。
其中,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
本领域技术人员可以理解,由于第二UE在向第一UE发送数据后,第二UE采用了与第一UE同样的方式来确定第一UE的反馈资源,即第二UE可以得到该反馈资源与第一UE的对应关系。
当第一UE在接收到第二UE发送的数据后,第一UE确定反馈资源,在确定反馈 资源之后,第一UE在该反馈资源上向第二UE发送反馈信息,例如ACK。当第二UE在该反馈资源上接收到反馈信息之后,第二UE则可获知该数据发送成功,即该反馈信息用于反馈第一UE对该数据的接收结果为接收成功。
若第二UE向第一UE发送了数据,而第一UE没有接收到第二UE发送的数据时,则第一UE不会确定反馈资源,也不会向第二UE发送反馈信息,则第二UE在发送数据后在该反馈资源上没有接收到反馈信息,则第二UE确定该数据发送失败,第二UE可以对该数据进行重传。或者,第一UE接收到了第二UE发送的SA信息,但第一UE没有接收到第二UE发送的该SA信息对应的数据,或者接收到的数据错误,则第一UE确定数据接收失败,第一UE确定反馈资源,然后在反馈资源上发送用于指示数据接收失败的反馈信息,例如NACK。
本实施例提供的反馈方法为侧行链路数据传输提供的反馈机制,该方法通过第二用户设备向第一用户设备发送数据,第一用户设备和第二用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,第一用户设备在该反馈资源上向第二用户设备发送反馈信息,当第二UE在该反馈资源上接收到第一UE发送的用于指示数据成功接收的反馈信息(例如ACK)之后,则可确定第一UE接收数据成功,若未接收到反馈信息或接收到用于指示数据接收失败的反馈信息(例如NACK),则可以进行重传,从而提高了侧行链路通信的可靠性。
可选地,在侧行链路上,UE存在半双工问题,即接收和发送不能同时进行,如果在一个子帧内有反馈信息要发送,则UE在该子帧无法接收其它UE发送的数据。而这会导致系统性能的下降,以及带来更严重的安全性的问题。
可选地,在上述实施例的基础上,第一用户设备在反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向第二用户设备发送反馈信息。下面结合具体的实施例,进行详细的说明。
图3为本申请实施例提供的D2D的子帧的一种可能的实现方式,结合图3所示,在D2D中,UE使用UE到基站的上行资源进行侧行链路(SideLink,SL)传输,而UE采用基站的下行定时作为侧行链路的定时,该下行定时对应的子帧为图3所示的SL对应的子帧。基站的上行(UpLink,UL)定时对应的子帧为图3所示的UL对应的子帧,由图3可知,该下行定时与基站的上行定时不同,两者之间会有偏差,而该偏差可以由侧行链路的子帧的最后一个符号来解决符号来解决。在具体实现过程中,该符号不用于传输侧行链路数据,用于定时调整。例如,该符号可以为正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号或单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)符号,或LTE系统中的其它符号。
而对于V2V场景,一方面,子帧的最后一个符号不用于传输数据,另一方面,侧行链路不再使用基站的上行资源,而是使用专用载波资源,由于专用载波上不存在上行发送,则子帧的最后一个符号不用于定时调整。因此,在该最后一个符号上可以传输信息,例如反馈信息。
图4为本申请实施例提供的V2V的子帧的一种可能的实现方式,如图4所示,在一个子帧中包括14个符号,分别为S0、S1、S2……S13。侧行链路上的子帧的最后一个符号即S13可以用于反馈信息的传输。例如,可以占用该符号的部分或全部来传输 反馈信息。
本领域技术人员可以理解,当D2D采用专用载波资源时,在子帧的最后一个符号上也可以传输反馈信息。或者,当D2D使用基站的上行资源时,D2D最后一个符号的一部分用于定时调整,一部分用于传输反馈信息。
本实施例通过在侧行链路的传输资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上传输反馈信息,避免反馈信息的传输占用传输数据的资源,提高了系统的性能。
本领域技术人员可以理解,在本实施例中,反馈信息可以占用子帧的最后一个符号的整个符号,也可以占用该符号的一部分,对于具体的占用方式,本实施例此处不做特别限制。
本实施例通过在子帧的最后一个符号上来发送反馈信息,并不会影响对于侧行链路上数据的接收和发送,也不会在原有用于数据传输的侧行链路资源以外增加额外的资源开销。
在上述图2的实施例中,可以通过第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或第二用户设备的标识信息,直接确定反馈资源。在另一种可能的实现方式中,可以先确定一个资源集合,然后在资源集合中确定反馈资源。下面结合图5,对具体的实现过程进行详细说明。
图5为本申请实施例提供的反馈方法的流程图。如图5所示,该方法包括:
S201、第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,资源集合包括至少一个资源;
S202、第一用户设备在资源集合中确定反馈资源。
在本实施例中,第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源、第二用户设备的标识信息的具体实现方式,可参见图2所示实施例,本实施例此处不再赘述。
一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源来确定资源集合。例如,针对时域资源,第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的第N子帧和预设数值M,来确定时域资源集合。该预设数值M具体可以为资源集合中的资源数量,M为大于0的整数。例如,在N的基础上,对子帧序号依次递增,直至资源数量到达M,最终得到的时域资源集合包括第N+1子帧、第N+2子帧……第N+M子帧。可选地,还可以预设时域间隔P,例如P=4,则该反馈资源对应的子帧与第二UE发送数据所占用的子帧的时域间隔为4,则时域资源集合为第N+4子帧、第N+4+1子帧、第N+4+M-1子帧。可选地,时域资源资源集合也可以在上述实施例的基础上结合时域资源池来选取。由此,时域资源集合中的子帧均为时域资源池中的子帧。例如,继续以上述实施例为例,第N+4子帧不在时域资源池中,则第N+4子帧不属于时域资源集合,然后判断第N+5子帧是否在时域资源池,若在,则第N+5子帧为时域资源集合的起始位置,然后子帧序号依次递增,并重复上述过程判断过程,直至时域资源集合中的子帧数量达到M结束。
针对频域资源,该频域资源集合可以为第二UE发送的数据所占用的频域资源,第一UE根据数据所占用的频域资源的起始位置或结束位置,确定反馈资源的起始位置,然后根据该起始位置和预设长度确定连续的频域资源即为频域资源集合。
针对码域资源,可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的时域资源(如子帧序号) 确定数值Q,该数值Q对应码域资源集合中的序号最小的序列,根据预设的数量在该数值Q的基础上,依次选取码域资源,组成码域资源集合。例如,该数值Q=2,预设数量为3,则码域资源集合为序列2、序列3、序列4所指示的序列。
本领域技术人员可以理解,可以仅确定时域资源集合,而频域资源集合或码域资源集合为预先配置好的资源,也可以在确定时域资源集合的基础上,结合上述方法来确定频域资源集合和/或码域资源集合。该资源集合可以包括时域资源集合、频域资源集合、码域资源集合中的至少一个。
另一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE的标识确定资源集合。第一UE通过对第二UE的标识信息采用预设算法进行运算,可以确定反馈资源集合。该预设算法例如可以为取模运算等。例如,可以将该第二UE的标识信息与预设数进行取模运算,得到数值R,根据该数值R与时域资源、频域资源以及码域资源的对应关系,可以获取资源集合。在一个具体的例子中,以频域资源集合为例,对第二标识进行取模运算,可以得到频域资源集合的起始位置,然后该起始位置结合预设长度,可以确定频域资源集合。
又一方面,第一UE可以根据第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源和第二UE的标识信息,来确定反馈资源集合。例如,可以通过数据所占用的物理资源来确定反馈资源对应的时域资源集合,通过第二UE的标识来确定反馈资源对应的频域资源集合或码域资源集合等,从而得到资源集合。或者,通过第二UE发送的数据所占用的物理资源确定一个频域资源集合,再通过第二UE的标识确定一个偏移量,通过该频域资源集合结合该偏移量可以确定反馈资源集合对应的频域资源集合。对于时域资源集合和码域资源集合也可以由类似的方式确定。
在确定资源集合之后,第一UE在该资源集合中选择反馈资源。例如,可以对资源集合中的资源进行编号。对于单播数据而言,第一UE可以根据第一UE的标识信息或第二UE的标识信息在资源集合确定反馈资源。例如,可以对第一UE的标识信息或第二UE的标识信息采用预设算法进行运算,得到数值S,选择与该数值S对应的编号作为反馈资源。本领域技术人员可以理解,对于单播数据而言,该资源集合中可以仅包括一个资源,此时,则可以直接将该资源集合作为反馈资源。
由上可知,第二UE也需要确定反馈资源,在本实施例中,第二UE确定反馈资源的方式与第一UE确定反馈资源的方式类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。
对于多播数据而言,该资源集合中的资源数量大于或等于接收端的数量。第一UE可以根据第一UE的标识信息,在资源集合中确定反馈资源。第二UE也可以根据第一UE的标识信息,在资源集合中确定反馈资源。其中,第一UE的标识信息为网络侧发送给第二UE的,或者,第一UE的标识信息为第一UE发送给第二UE的,或者,第一UE的标识信息为第二UE配置给第一UE的。该第一UE的标识信息的实现方式与第二UE的标识信息的实现方式类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。
图6为本申请实施例提供的多播场景示意图。如图6所示,UE1为发送端,即上述的第二UE,接收端为UE11、UE12、UE13,即上述的第一UE。在本实施例中,由于该数据为UE1发送给UE11、UE12、UE13,而该UE11、UE12、UE13均需要向UE1发送反馈信息,而UE1为了区分UE11、UE12、UE13反馈的反馈信息,因此,由于 UE11、UE12、UE13的标识信息不同,UE1可以根据接收端的标识来确定反馈资源,即第二UE根据第一UE的标识信息在资源集合中确定反馈资源。同时,第一UE也同样需要根据第一UE的标识信息在资源集合中确定反馈资源,从而保证第二UE可以区分组播组中的不同第一UE。
以一个具体的实施例为例,第二UE发送数据所占用的子帧为第N子帧,则第一UE发送反馈信息所占用的子帧为第N+K子帧。频域资源的粒度例如为物理资源块,频域资源的长度固定为1个物理资源块。对应的K有3种不同取值,分别为4、5、6,编号为0、1、2,则根据第二UE发送的数据的时域资源子帧N,可知第一UE的反馈信息可能会在子帧N+4、N+5、N+6的最后一个符号中传输,故所有可用的时域资源组成了一个时域资源集合。频域资源的起始位置有四种取值,分别为0、1、2、3,编号也为0、1、2、3,则所有的频域资源组成了一个频域资源集合,时域资源集合和频域资源集合组成了资源集合。
第一UE要在此资源集合中选取反馈资源。一种可能的方式是,对K和A分别进行确定。比如,第一UE的标识信息为10,进行取模操作mod(10,3)=1,则K应该取编号为1的值,为5,mod(10,4)=2,则A应该取编号为2的值,为2。则第一UE的反馈信息在子帧n+5的最后一个符号上发送,占用的频域资源的起始位置为序号为2的物理资源块,长度为1个物理资源块。另一种可能的方式是,对K和A联合进行确定。比如,K的取值和A的取值同上,则(k,a2)共有12种不同取值组合,分别为(4,0),(4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(5,0),(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(6,0),(6,1),(6,2),(6,3),分别对应于编号0~11。第一UE的标识信息为10,mod(10,12)=10,则应该取编号为10的取值组合(6,2)。则UE2的反馈信息在子帧n+6的最后一个符号内发送,占用的频域资源为起始位置为序号为2的物理资源块,长度为1个物理资源块。
本实施例通过第一UE和第二UE在资源集合中根据第一UE的标识来确定反馈资源,在组播情况下,使得第二UE可以区分各第一UE反馈的反馈信息。
在本实施例中,当数据为组播或单播时,接收端在接收到发送端发送的数据后,需要向发送端发送反馈信息。而当数据为广播时,接收端在接收到发送端发送的数据后,不需要发送反馈信息。下面采用详细的实施例进行说明。
图7为本申请提供的反馈方法的信令流程图二。如图7所示,该方法包括:
S301、第二用户设备向第一用户设备发送数据,所述数据中携带目的标识信息。
具体来说,第二UE在向第一UE发送的数据中,在媒质接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层包含了第二UE的标识信息和目的标识信息(Identity,ID),在组播时该目的ID为接收端即第一UE所在组播组的组ID,单播时目的ID为接收端的ID,即第一UE的标识信息。可选地,广播时,目的ID为广播ID。
S302、第一用户设备根据目的标识信息,判断是否需要向第二用户设备发送反馈信息,判断结果为是。
第一UE仅当接收数据正确时,才能看到MAC层的目的ID,根据目的ID判断该数据为单播、组播或广播数据,如果为单播或者组播数据,判断是否需要自己反馈。一种可能的实现方式,第一UE判断目的ID是否为第一UE的标识信息或者第一UE所在组的组ID,若是则需要进行相应的反馈。当接收侧UE接收数据错误时,无法看到MAC层的目的ID,进而无法判断该数据为何种业务,以及是否需要自己反馈,故 不进行任何反馈。
第一UE接收数据错误,具体可以包括未收到相应的SA信息、相应的SA信息接收错误、相应的SA信息接收正确但数据接收错误等等情况。综上,第一UE仅当正确接收数据,且根据数据中MAC层的目的ID判断需要自己进行反馈时,才发送反馈信息,即反馈ACK,其它情况均不反馈。
S303、第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送反馈信息。
S304、第二用户设备根据反馈信息确定数据的接收结果。
在第一UE确定需要向第二UE发送反馈信息时,第一UE向第二UE发送反馈信息。第二UE根据该反馈信息可以确定数据的接收结果为接收成功。
本领域技术人员可以理解,本实施例可以采用上述实施例中的方式来确定反馈资源,然后在该反馈资源上发送反馈信息。当第二UE在反馈资源上接收第一UE发送的反馈信息,例如ACK,若收到ACK则认为单播或组播数据已被相应的第一UE正确接收,否则认为单播或组播数据未被相应的第一UE正确接收。
本实施例还可以通过其它方式来确定反馈资源,或者其它方式来发送反馈信息。本实施例对第一UE向第二UE发送反馈信息的具体实现方式,本实施例此处不做特别限定。
可选地,第二UE在向第一UE发送数据时,第二UE可以将目的ID的全部或部分包含在相应的SA信息中。具体地,可以直接包含在SA信息的内容中,也可以用于对SA信息进行加扰,还可以不直接包含在SA信息中,但是和SA信息一起用来计算SA信息的循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check,CRC)码等等,不限制具体的实现方法。
具体地,在第一UE正确接收SA信息后,即可判断该数据为单播、组播或广播数据,以及是否需要自己反馈。当第一UE接收数据正确时,即反馈ACK;错误时,即反馈NACK。当第一UE未收到SA信息或者SA信息接收错误的时候,则不反馈。
综上,针对SA信息中包括目的标识信息的实现方式,第一UE仅当正确接收SA信息,根据SA信息中的目的ID判断需要自己进行反馈时,才会根据相应数据的接收情况反馈ACK或者NACK,其它情况均不反馈,对于发送端即第二UE来说,反馈信息更加明确。
上述针对用户设备所实现的功能,对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,用户设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本申请中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的技术方案的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对用户设备进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑 功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图8为本申请提供的第一用户设备的结构示意图。如图8所示,该第一用户设备10包括:处理单元11、发送单元12。可选地,还包括:获取单元13。其中
处理单元11,用于根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;
发送单元12,用于在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
可选地,所述发送单元12,具体用于:
在所述反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向所述第二用户设备发送所述反馈信息。
可选地,所述处理单元11,具体用于:
根据所述第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
可选地,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元11,还具体用于:
根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
可选地,所述数据为单播数据。
可选地,所述获取单元13,用于获取所述第二用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备配置给所述第二用户设备的。
本实施例提供的第一用户设备,可以执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图9为本申请提供的第二用户设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,本申请提供的第二用户设备20包括:处理单元21、接收单元22。可选地,还包括:获取单元23。
处理单元21,用于根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送数据后确定的资源;
接收单元22,用于在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
可选地,所述接收单元22,具体用于:
在所述反馈资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上接收所述第一用户设备发送的所述反馈信息。
可选地,所述处理单元21,具体用于:
根据发送给所述第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
可选地,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元21,还具体用于:
根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
可选地,所述数据为单播数据。
可选地,所述获取单元23,用于获取所述第一用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备配置给所述第一用户设备的。
本实施例提供的第二用户设备,可以执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。
前述的第一用户设备的具体实现中,发送单元12可以被实现为发射器,获取单元13可以被实现为接收器,处理单元11可以被实现为处理器,数据和程序代码可存储在存储器中,由处理器根据相应的程序指令控制执行。
前述的第二用户设备的具体实现中,处理单元21可以被实现为处理器,接收单元22和获取单元23可以被实现为接收器,数据和程序代码可存储在存储器中,由处理器根据相应的程序指令控制执行。
图10为本申请提供的用户设备的硬件结构示意图。本实施例提供的用户设备,可以为上述的第一用户设备,也可以为上述的第二用户设备。如图10所示,本实施例提供的用户设备30包括:至少一个处理器31、存储器32、发射器33和接收器34。所述存储器32存储计算机执行指令;所述至少一个处理器31执行所述存储器32存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述用户设备30能够执行如上所述第一用户设备和第二用户设备所执行的方法实施例。
此外,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当第一用户设备的至少一个处理器执行该计算机执行指令时,第一用户设备执行上述各种可能的反馈方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当第二用户设备的至少一个处理器执行该计算机执行指令时,第二用户设备执行上述各种可能的反馈方法。
此外,本申请实施例还提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在第一用户设备上运行时,使得第一用户设备执行上述各种可能的反馈方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在第二用户设备上运行时,使得第二用户设备执行上述各种可能的反馈方法。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种反馈方法,其特征在于,包括:
    第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;
    所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,包括:
    所述第一用户设备在所述反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向所述第二用户设备发送所述反馈信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,包括:
    所述第一用户设备根据所述第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
    所述第一用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据为组播数据,所述第一用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源,包括:
    所述第一用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为第一用户设备的用户设备标识或第一用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据为单播数据。
  7. 根据要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一用户设备根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源之前,还包括:
    所述第一用户设备获取所述第二用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备配置给所述第二用户设备的。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为第二用户设备的用户设备标识,或者第二用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
  9. 一种反馈方法,其特征在于,包括:
    第二用户设备根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送数据后确定的资源;
    所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,包括:
    所述第二用户设备在所述反馈资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上接收所述第一用户设备发送的所述反馈信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,包括:
    所述第二用户设备根据发送给所述第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
    所述第二用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据为组播数据,所述第二用户设备在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源,包括:
    所述第二用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为第一用户设备的用户设备标识或第一用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据为单播数据。
  15. 根据权利要求9至14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第二用户设备根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源之前,还包括:
    所述第二用户设备获取所述第一用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备配置给所述第一用户设备的。
  16. 根据权利要求9至15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为第二用户设备的用户设备标识,或者第二用户设备的无线网络临时标识。
  17. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备为第一用户设备,包括:
    处理单元,用于根据第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第一用户设备在接收到所述第二用户设备发送的数据后确定的资源;
    发送单元,用于在所述反馈资源上向所述第二用户设备发送反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元,具体用于:
    在所述反馈资源对应的子帧的最后一个符号上向所述第二用户设备发送所述反馈信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:
    根据所述第二用户设备发送的数据所占用的物理资源和/或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
    在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元,还具体用于:
    根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述数据为单播数据。
  22. 根据要求17至21任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括:获取单元,
    所述获取单元,用于获取所述第二用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备发送给所述第一用户设备的,或者,所述第二用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备配置给所述第二用户设备的。
  23. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备为第二用户设备,包括:
    处理单元,用于根据发送给第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息确定反馈资源,所述反馈资源是所述第二用户设备向所述第一用户设备发送数据后确定的资源;
    接收单元,用于在所述反馈资源上接收所述第一用户设备发送的反馈信息,所述反馈信息用于反馈所述第一用户设备对所述数据的接收结果。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元,具体用于:
    在所述反馈资源所对应的子帧的最后一个符号上接收所述第一用户设备发送的所述反馈信息。
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:
    根据发送给所述第一用户设备的数据所占用的物理资源和\或所述第二用户设备的标识信息,确定资源集合,所述资源集合包括至少一个资源;
    在所述资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述数据为组播数据,所述处理单元,还具体用于:
    根据所述第一用户设备的标识信息,在所述第一资源集合中确定所述反馈资源。
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述数据为单播数据。
  28. 根据权利要求23至27任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括:获取单元;
    所述获取单元,用于获取所述第一用户设备的标识信息;其中,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为网络侧发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第一用户设备发送给所述第二用户设备的,或者,所述第一用户设备的标识信息为所述第二用户设备配置给所述第一用户设备的。
  29. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器和存储器;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
    所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述用户设备执行权利要求1至8任一项所述的反馈方法。
  30. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器和存储器;
    所述存储器存储计算机执行指令;
    所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器存储的计算机执行指令,使得所述用户设备执行权利要求9至16任一项所述的反馈方法。
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,实现权利要求9-16任一项所述的方法。
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JP6837563B2 (ja) 2021-03-03
EP3553985A4 (en) 2019-12-18
CN108347313B (zh) 2021-08-13
CN108347313A (zh) 2018-07-31
US20190349895A1 (en) 2019-11-14
JP2020507264A (ja) 2020-03-05
EP3553985A1 (en) 2019-10-16

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