WO2017186058A1 - 一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路 - Google Patents

一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017186058A1
WO2017186058A1 PCT/CN2017/081429 CN2017081429W WO2017186058A1 WO 2017186058 A1 WO2017186058 A1 WO 2017186058A1 CN 2017081429 W CN2017081429 W CN 2017081429W WO 2017186058 A1 WO2017186058 A1 WO 2017186058A1
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circuit
components
component
disposed
connection
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PCT/CN2017/081429
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English (en)
French (fr)
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郑一溥
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深圳市熙龙玩具有限公司
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Priority to JP2018555655A priority Critical patent/JP6704066B2/ja
Publication of WO2017186058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017186058A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02Soldered or welded connections
    • H01R4/029Welded connections
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/482Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/4824Pads with extended contours, e.g. grid structure, branch structure, finger structure
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    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
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    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/07Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas after the connecting process
    • H01L24/08Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas after the connecting process of an individual bonding area
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    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
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    • H01L25/04Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/065Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
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    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
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    • H01L2224/80896Direct bonding, i.e. joining surfaces by means of intermolecular attracting interactions at their interfaces, e.g. covalent bonds, van der Waals forces between electrically insulating surfaces, e.g. oxide or nitride layers
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Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circuit hardware implementation method and related circuit, in particular to a novel circuit manufacturing method and a circuit device formed thereby.
  • Common separation circuit components mainly include resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, etc.
  • Traditional circuit components are soldered on the printed circuit board by means of soldering of the pins; of course, simple circuits can also be directly connected by wires. For example, some experimental unit circuits.
  • the current separation circuit components no longer use the method of soldering the pins, but the resistors, diodes, transistors and other components are designed into patch components.
  • the method is especially common with the chip processing technology of the integrated circuit chip, and the patch components can be mounted on the printed circuit board by the automatic soldering machine.
  • the processing process is usually to solder the components to the printed circuit board, and the printed circuit board, that is, the PCB board, is usually pre-designed and then pre-processed by the PCB processing factory to pre-print most of the wires.
  • the printed circuit is printed on the insulating material in accordance with a pre-designed circuit structure.
  • This traditional circuit design is subject to the planar printing process of the board, the entire circuit is limited by the size of the board, and the circuit needs to be laid out and formed in the plane of the board; and because of the need to use the board, the space size is not flexible
  • the size of the board designed and designed cannot be adapted to small-volume products.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a component stacking connection realization method and circuit for a separation circuit, which can consider the implementation of the circuit in a three-dimensional space, and does not require a printed circuit board and a wire, thereby realizing a simple but unrestricted Free circuit and its implementation.
  • a component stacking connection implementation method for a separation circuit is provided for at least two circuit components for series and/or parallel connection in a circuit, wherein the corresponding pins of the components are directly soldered according to the connection structure of the circuit.
  • the components are combined to form a combined module according to the connection mode required by the circuit, and the circuit board and the connecting wires are omitted.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein the component comprises a resistor, the resistor is disposed in a square shape, and a soldering disc is disposed on at least two side surfaces.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein the resistor is still at least one A welding disc electrically connected to the welding disc on the corresponding end side is provided on the side of the individual side.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein the length of the soldering disc provided on the side of the body side of the resistor is set to be more than half of the length of the side surface.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein the component further comprises a diode, the diode is disposed in a square shape, and is provided with two solder pads that distinguish different current directions.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein the component further comprises a triode, the triode is disposed in a square shape, and is disposed in the square shape to have three bases, a collector, and an emitter. Different welding discs.
  • the component stacked connection implementation method wherein three welding pads of the triode are arranged as three modules in sequence, and the base is disposed at an intermediate position.
  • a modular circuit of a separation circuit wherein the separation circuit includes at least two circuit components for series and/or parallel connection; the circuit component according to a connection structure of the circuit, a corresponding pin of the component Direct soldering allows the components to form a combination module in accordance with the connection required by the circuit, eliminating the need for circuit boards and connecting leads.
  • the modular circuit wherein the component includes a resistor, the resistor is disposed in a square shape, and a soldering disk is disposed on at least two side surfaces.
  • the modular circuit wherein the component comprises a diode, the diode is disposed in a square shape, and is provided with two solder pads that distinguish different current directions.
  • the modular circuit wherein the component further comprises a triode, the triode is disposed in a square shape, and is provided with three different soldering pads including a base, a collector and an emitter in a square shape.
  • the method and circuit for realizing the component stacking connection of the separation circuit provided by the invention can be carried out by building blocks by adopting modular components and a soldering pad which is conveniently arranged on the components.
  • the soldering connection forms a circuit unit, thereby realizing a circuit that is convenient for design and processing.
  • Such a circuit does not require the existence of a PCB circuit board, but only forms a circuit unit by soldering and splicing between components, thereby forming a circuit that saves board space. Breaking through the limitations of two-dimensional circuit boards, and its design implementation is not limited to the board welding process in a two-dimensional plane, the direct soldering between components can be realized in three-dimensional space to realize the circuit, which is limited to the circuit than the prior art PCB.
  • the circuit in the plane of the board has a wider design space and can shorten the time from design to fabrication.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art circuit board corresponding to the circuit schematic shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of the present invention corresponding to the schematic diagram of the circuit shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a modular product of the circuit of the present invention corresponding to the circuit schematic shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of the most basic connection mode in the circuit of the present invention, that is, a solder connection diagram in series.
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of the most basic connection mode in the circuit of the present invention, that is, a solder connection diagram in parallel mode.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of other equivalent implementations of the stacking manner shown in FIG. 5a.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of the present invention corresponding to the schematic diagram of the circuit shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit module of the present invention corresponding to the schematic diagram of the circuit shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a modular product of the circuit of the present invention corresponding to the circuit schematic diagram of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a modular product of the circuit of the present invention corresponding to the circuit schematic diagram of FIG. 7.
  • a component stacking connection implementation method for a separation circuit provided by the present invention is provided for at least two circuit components for series and/or parallel connection in a circuit, and the method and circuit of the present invention do not need to utilize a circuit board.
  • the circuit components are arranged in a regular shape, and the modular stacked circuit is realized by plugging or soldering each other, and the soldering takes precedence over the plugging from the viewpoint of the stability of the circuit. Due to the modular stacked circuit structure, a free three-dimensional space design can be performed for a relatively simple circuit, thereby breaking the existing circuit's thinking mode of relying on the PCB board to design the circuit in the plane.
  • the components in the circuit of the invention can be properly stacked according to the connection structure requirements of the circuit schematic diagram, and the corresponding pins are directly soldered or plugged, so that the electrical connection is made, so that the components are
  • the connection method required by the circuit schematic diagram forms a combination module and stacking, eliminating the circuit board and the connecting wires, so that a compact design with a relatively small volume and a relatively flexible volume can be formed, and a three-dimensional circuit module can be formed according to the space requirement of the circuit of the product. Circuit function.
  • the element The device includes resistors R10 and R20. As shown in FIG. 1, the resistors R1, R2, and R3 are as shown in FIG. 7. Each resistor has a similar structural configuration except that the resistance is different, and the resistor is mainly arranged in a square shape. For example, the rectangular parallelepiped may be set according to actual needs, or may be set to different size standards according to electrical characteristics such as heat dissipation requirements.
  • a soldering disc 110 is disposed on at least two end sides. In this way, the resistors can be connected in series to the end-to-end solder joint extension.
  • the resistor may also be provided as a welding disc extending from the end surface to the side of the body side, that is, an L-shaped welding disc, that is, the electric pole of the welding disc is disposed on the at least one body side surface and the corresponding end side surface.
  • a soldering pad is connected, and the length of the soldering disc on which the resistor is disposed on the side of the body side is set to be more than half the length of the side, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • connection principle is shown in Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b.
  • the welding method in series is to weld the two components arranged side by side to the welding disc which is more than half the length of the side surface, which is equivalent to Two resistors are connected in series; as shown in FIG. 5b, when connected in parallel, the two sides of the two components can be extended to the two sides on both sides, thereby setting two components side by side. In this case, welding between the welding plates at both ends is performed to form a parallel connection.
  • 5a and 5b show two basic connection unit modes of the present invention, and other various series-parallel circuit structures are respectively realized by a combination of the above two basic connection modes, and the elements of the present invention are different for different connection modes.
  • the welding disc on the device can be set with different structural features.
  • the L-shaped welded disc structure in Fig. 5a is a structure suitable for series connection, and the square C-shaped welded disc structure in Fig. 5b is suitable for parallel connection.
  • different structural standards can be set to distinguish the series and parallel modes of the resistor, and other components.
  • the structure of the structure, especially the polarity of the diodes, etc., the standards of these structures have to be further developed.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board of a prior art PCB board circuit implementation, wherein each component needs to be soldered or plug-bonded to a reserved position on a pre-printed circuit board, and the formed circuit product is formed.
  • the product of the invention will have a modular structure after formation, and can form a unique plug-in shape under the corresponding design, for example, in addition to adapting to the space of the circuit, different spaces can be formed. Shape, such as a person or thing.
  • the component further includes a component having a polarity connection direction, such as a diode, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. It is set to the same shape as the resistor, and is also set to a square shape. More preferably, the connection direction of the diode is set to two soldering discs having different current directions, for example, a pattern or a bump on the positive electrode is added, and the like.
  • An effective design approach is to provide an asymmetric soldering pad to ensure the use of diode polarity.
  • the component further includes more components of the soldering pad, such as a triode and an integrated circuit chip, etc.
  • the triode is also set in a square shape, and The square shape is provided with three different welding pads including a base, a collector and an emitter, and the amplification superimposing circuit shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 can be applied to the inductive switch.
  • the triode is provided as three welding discs of E, B, and C, wherein the base module, that is, the B module is disposed at an intermediate position (the three-pin welding disc may have other under different welding structure requirements)
  • the structural arrangement for example, the base B module is disposed on one end side), and is provided as an insulating surface on one side of the entire triode product, thereby On the other side, it is connected with other components such as resistors or diodes.
  • the specifically connected modular products are shown in Figure 9, but the specific product topology is not limited to the above combination, and the circuit components are designed to be welded.
  • the manner is also not limited by the specific examples of the embodiments.
  • the stacking of FIG. 5a can also be implemented by other stacking methods. Since there is no plane and frame limitation of the circuit board, the stacking method of the present invention The possibility of realizing the circuit far exceeds the traditional PCB board method, and has a more flexible design space.
  • the separation circuit modular circuit of the present invention includes at least two circuit components for series and/or parallel connection; the circuit components directly connect the corresponding pins of the components according to the connection structure of the circuit Welding, so that the components form a combination module according to the connection mode required by the circuit, eliminating the circuit board and connecting wires.
  • the components include resistors, diodes, triodes, etc., all of which are arranged in a square shape and are provided with soldering pads for soldering.
  • the above-mentioned modular soldering structure of the present invention can realize a circuit module without a circuit board and a wire, thereby facilitating realization of a circuit product in a small space, and a design space thereof. Freedom is conducive to the production of new circuit modules.

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Abstract

一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路,该方法设置针对电路中用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件,其中,依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却电路板和连接导线。由于采用了模块化的元器件,以及在元器件上设置的方便焊接的焊接盘(110),从而该方法及电路无需PCB电路板的存在,而仅仅依靠元器件之间的焊接拼接即可形成电路单元,形成节约电路板空间的电路,并且其设计实现方式可以在三维空间内进行,具有更宽的设计空间,而且可以缩短从设计到制作电路的时间。

Description

一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路 技术领域
本发明涉及一种电路硬件实现方法及相关电路,尤其涉及的是一种全新的电路制作方法和由此形成的电路装置。
背景技术
现有技术中的电路设置方式中,除了集成电路采用的是高度集成的电路方式,大部分的传统电路和集成电路芯片周边电路依然需要采用分离电路,也即电路元器件需要采用分离的电路元器件依照电路原理图进行电路连接,从而实现电路功能。
常见的分离电路元件器主要是包括电阻,电容,二极管,三极管等,传统的电路元器件采用的是接插脚焊接的方式,焊接在印刷电路板上;当然简单的电路也可以直接通过导线连接,例如某些实验单元电路。
随着电路加工工艺的进步,特别是为方便自动焊接加工工艺,目前的分离电路元器件已经不再使用接插脚焊接的方式,而是将电阻、二极管、三极管等元器件设计成贴片元器件的方式,尤其是跟集成电路芯片的贴片加工工艺通用,可以通过贴片自动焊接机,将各贴片元器件贴装到印刷电路板上。
然而上述不管是传统的接插脚焊接技术,还是贴片元器件的贴装 加工工艺,都通常是将元器件焊接到印刷电路板上,而印刷电路板即PCB板,通常是预先设计好后通过PCB板加工工厂将电路板预先加工好,以便将绝大部分导线预先印刷到一个平板的绝缘材料上,依照预先设计的电路结构在该绝缘材料上进行线路的印刷。
这种传统的电路设计受制于电路板的平面印刷工艺,整个电路受电路板的尺寸限制,而且电路需要在电路板的平面内进行布局和形成;并且由于需要使用电路板,其空间尺寸无法灵活设计,设计实现的电路板体积也无法适应小体积的产品。
因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路,可以在三维空间内考虑其电路的实现方式,并且无需印刷电路板和导线,实现一种简单却不受限制的自由电路及其实现方法。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其设置针对电路中用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件,其中,依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却电路板和连接导线。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述元器件包括电阻,所述电阻设置为方体形状,并在至少两端侧面上设置有焊接盘。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述电阻还在至少一 个体侧侧面上设置有与对应的端侧面上焊接盘电性连接的焊接盘。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述电阻在所述体侧侧面上设置的焊接盘长度设置超过该侧面的一半长度。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述元器件还包括一二极管,所述二极管设置为方体形状,并且设置有区分不同电流方向的两焊接盘。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述元器件还包括一三极管,所述三极管设置为方体形状,并在方体形状中设置具有包括基极、集电极以及发射极三个不同焊接盘。
所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其中,所述三极管的三个焊接盘设置为依次的三个模块,并且所述基极设置在中间位置。
一种分离电路的模块化电路,其中,所述分离电路中包括用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件;所述电路元器件依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却电路板和连接导线。
所述的模块化电路,其中,所述元器件包括电阻,所述电阻设置为方体形状,并在至少两端侧面上设置有焊接盘。
所述的模块化电路,其中,所述元器件包括二极管,所述二极管设置为方体形状,并且设置有区分不同电流方向的两焊接盘。
所述的模块化电路,其中,所述元器件还包括一三极管,所述三极管设置为方体形状,并在方体形状中设置具有包括基极、集电极以及发射极三个不同焊接盘。
本发明所提供的一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及电路,由于采用了模块化的元器件,以及在元器件上设置的方便焊接的焊接盘,从而可以以搭积木的方式进行焊接连接形成电路单元,从而实现方便设计和加工的电路,这种电路无需PCB电路板的存在,而仅仅依靠元器件之间的焊接拼接即可形成电路单元,从而形成节约电路板空间的电路,突破二维电路板的限制,并且其设计实现方式不限于二维平面内的电路板焊接加工,可以在三维空间内进行元器件之间的直接焊接实现电路,比现有技术的PCB限制在电路板平面内的电路具有更宽的设计空间,而且可以缩短从设计到制作电路的时间。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一较佳实施例的电路原理图。
图2为图1所示电路原理图对应的现有技术电路板示意图。
图3为图1所示电路原理图对应的本发明电路模块示意图。
图4为图3所示的电路原理图对应的本发明电路模块化产品示意图。
图5a为本发明电路中的最基本连接方式示意图,即串联方式的焊接连接图示。
图5b为本发明电路中的最基本连接方式示意图,即并联方式的焊接连接图示。
图6为图5a所示堆叠方式的其他同等实现方案示意图。
图7为本发明第二较佳实施例的电路原理图示意图。
图8为图7所示电路原理图对应的本发明电路模块示意图。
图9为图7所示电路原理图对应的本发明电路模块化产品示意图。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的较佳实施例加以详细说明。
本发明所提供的一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其设置针对了电路中用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件,本发明方法和电路无需利用电路板,而是将电路元器件设置成规则的形状,进行相互插接或焊接的方式实现模块化堆积式电路,从电路的稳定性角度焊接优先于插接。由于采用模块化堆积式的电路结构,可以针对较为简单的电路进行自由的三维空间设计,从而突破现有电路依赖于PCB板电路板需要在平面内设计电路的思维方式。当然,针对较为复杂的电路结构,需要利用数学的拓扑结构原理进行设计,并且较为复杂电路的核心部分可以采用集成电路设计,并将集成电路芯片设计成符合本发明模块化电路的模块方式,以方便焊接形成工作电路。
本发明电路中的各元器件可以依照电路原理图的连接结构要求,将元器件进行合适的堆叠,并将对应引脚直接焊接或插接等使电性导通的连接方式,使元器件依照电路原理图需要的连接方式形成组合模块和堆积化,省却电路板和连接导线,从而可以形成体积较小且体积较为灵活的设计方式,可以根据产品的电路所在空间要求形成立体的电路模块,实现电路功能。
本发明所述元器件堆积式连接实现方法以及电路结构中,所述元 器件包括电阻R10、R20,如图1所示,电阻R1、R2、R3,如图7所示,每一电阻除了阻值不同外,其结构设置类似,主要设置所述电阻为方体形状,例如长方体,具体尺寸可以根据实际的需要设置,也可以根据电性特点例如散热要求设置成不同的尺寸标准,在每一电阻上,在至少两端侧面上设置有焊接盘110。这样电阻在串联是就可以端对端的焊接连接延伸设置。
更好的是,将所述电阻还可以设置成从端面到体侧侧面延伸的焊接盘,即L型焊接盘,即在至少一个体侧侧面上设置有与对应的端侧面上焊接盘电性连接的焊接盘,并可以设置所述电阻在所述体侧侧面上设置的焊接盘长度设置超过该侧面的一半长度,如图3和图4所示。
具体的连接原理如图5a和图5b所示,如图5a所示的,串联时的焊接方式是将并排设置的两个元器件将超过侧面长度一半的焊接盘进行焊接,这样就相当于将两个电阻进行串联;如图5b所示的,并联时,可以将所述两个元器件的两侧段焊接盘分别向两侧两个侧面上进行延伸设置,从而在并排设置两个元器件时,进行两端的焊接盘之间焊接即可,从而形成并联连接。图5a和图5b所示为本发明两个基本的连接单元方式,其他各种串并联的电路结构分别通过上述两种基本连接方式的组合实现,而针对不同的连接方式,本发明所述元器件上的焊接盘可以设置采用不同的结构特点,如图5a中的L形焊接盘结构就是适合于串联的结构,而图5b中的方C形焊接盘结构就是适合于并联的结构。在本发明的元器件焊接盘结构设置中,可以设置不同的结构标准以区别电阻的串联方式和并联方式,以及其他元器件 的结构方式,尤其是二极管的极性设置等,这些结构的标准都有待于进一步发展。
如图2所示为现有技术的PCB板电路实现方式的电路板示意图,其各个元器件需要贴片焊接或插接焊接在预先印刷好的电路板上预留位置上,所形成的电路产品显然与本发明产品不同,本发明产品形成后将具有模块化的结构,并且可以在相应设计的情况下,形成独特的插接外形,例如除了适应电路所在空间之外,还可以形成不同的空间形状,例如人或物。
在本发明所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法及其电路模块中,所述元器件还包括具有极性连接方向的元器件,例如二极管,如图3和图4所示,所述二极管可以设置为与电阻相同的形状,也设置为方体形状,更好的是,将二极管的连接方向设置成有区别不同电流方向的两焊接盘,例如在正极增加标识的图案或凸点等,更加有效的设计方式,是可以设置不对称的焊接盘,从而保证对二极管极性使用的保证。
本发明所述元器件堆积式连接实现方法及其电路中,所述元器件还包括更多焊接盘的元器件,例如三极管以及集成电路芯片等,所述三极管也设置为方体形状,并在方体形状中设置具有包括基极、集电极以及发射极三个不同焊接盘,如图8和图9所示的放大叠加电路,可以应用与感应开关中。所述三极管设置为E、B、C三个焊接盘,其中,所述基极模块即B模块设置在中间位置(在不同的焊接结构要求下,三个引脚的焊接盘也可以有其他的结构设置,例如将基极B模块设置在一端侧),并在整个三极管产品上一侧面设置为绝缘面,从而 在相应的其他侧面与电阻或二极管等其他元器件连接,具体连接后的模块化产品如图9所示,但具体的产品拓扑结构并不限于上述组合方式,并且其电路元器件的设计焊接盘方式也并不受各实施例具体示例的限制,如图6所示,也可以采用其他的堆叠方式实现图5a的串接,由于没有电路板的平面和框架限制,本发明所述堆叠方式其实现电路的可能性远超过传统的PCB板方式,具有更灵活的设计空间。
本发明的分离电路模块化电路,所述分离电路中包括了用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件;所述电路元器件依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却了电路板和连接导线。其中,所述元器件包括电阻,二极管,三极管等,都设置为方体形状,并设置用于焊接的焊接盘。不管是较为简单的电路和稍微复杂的分离电路中,通过本发明的上述模块化焊接结构,可以实现无需电路板和导线的电路模块,从而方便实现较小空间内的电路产品,并且其设计空间自由,有利于生产出全新的电路模块。
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分离电路的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其设置针对电路中用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件,其特征在于,依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却电路板和连接导线。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述元器件包括电阻,所述电阻设置为方体形状,并在至少两端侧面上设置有焊接盘。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述电阻还在至少一个体侧侧面上设置有与对应的端侧面上焊接盘电性连接的焊接盘。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述电阻在所述体侧侧面上设置的焊接盘长度设置超过该侧面的一半长度。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述元器件还包括一二极管,所述二极管设置为方体形状,并且设置有区分不同电流方向的两焊接盘。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述元器件还包括一三极管,所述三极管设置为方体形状,并在方体形状中设置具有包括基极、集电极以及发射极三个不同焊接盘。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的元器件堆积式连接实现方法,其特征在于,所述三极管的三个焊接盘设置为依次的三个模块,并且所述基极设置在中间位置。
  8. 一种分离电路的模块化电路,其特征在于,所述分离电路中包括用于串联和/或并联的至少两个电路元器件;所述电路元器件依照电路的连接结构,将元器件的对应引脚直接焊接,使元器件依照电路需要的连接方式形成组合模块,省却电路板和连接导线。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的模块化电路,其特征在于,所述元器件包括电阻,所述电阻设置为方体形状,并在至少两端侧面上设置有焊接盘。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的模块化电路,其特征在于,所述元器件包括二极管,所述二极管设置为方体形状,并且设置有区分不同电流方向的两焊接盘。
    根据权利要求8所述的模块化电路,其特征在于,所述元器件还包括一三极管,所述三极管设置为方体形状,并在方体形状中设置具有包括基极、集电极以及发射极三个不同焊接盘。
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