WO2017164207A1 - Fil contenant un flux pour soudage à l'arc sous protection gazeuse - Google Patents

Fil contenant un flux pour soudage à l'arc sous protection gazeuse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017164207A1
WO2017164207A1 PCT/JP2017/011339 JP2017011339W WO2017164207A1 WO 2017164207 A1 WO2017164207 A1 WO 2017164207A1 JP 2017011339 W JP2017011339 W JP 2017011339W WO 2017164207 A1 WO2017164207 A1 WO 2017164207A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mass
wire
less
content
welding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/011339
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和幸 菊地
浩之 川崎
良昌 村西
Original Assignee
株式会社神戸製鋼所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社神戸製鋼所 filed Critical 株式会社神戸製鋼所
Priority to CN201780006871.6A priority Critical patent/CN108463311A/zh
Priority to KR1020187027188A priority patent/KR102099579B1/ko
Publication of WO2017164207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017164207A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/02Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
    • B23K35/0255Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
    • B23K35/0261Rods, electrodes, wires
    • B23K35/0266Rods, electrodes, wires flux-cored
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3053Fe as the principal constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/368Selection of non-metallic compositions of core materials either alone or conjoint with selection of soldering or welding materials

Definitions

  • Patent Document 2 As for the technology for improving the moisture absorption resistance of the flux-cored wire, various technologies have been created so far, for example, disclosed in Patent Document 2.
  • the present invention provides a flux-cored wire having excellent welding workability in high heat input welding, excellent mechanical properties of the obtained weld metal, and good moisture absorption resistance of the flux-cored wire. Let it be an issue.
  • the flux-cored wire for gas shielded arc welding by specifying the value calculated by [TiO 2 ] / [Al] within a predetermined range, welding workability can be achieved not only at a high current but also at a low current. While improving, the mechanical property of a weld metal can be improved more.
  • the content of TiO 2 is 4.0% by mass or more and 10.0% by mass or less per the total mass of the wire.
  • the content of TiO 2 is preferably 6.0% by mass or more from the viewpoint of improving the bead shape during high heat input welding. Further, the content of TiO 2 is preferably 8.0% by mass or less from the viewpoint of making the bead shape during high heat input welding a better bead shape and bead appearance.
  • Mo 0.01% by mass or more and 0.50% by mass or less
  • Mo has the effect of improving the mechanical properties of the weld metal.
  • the Mo content is less than 0.01% by mass, the tensile strength of the weld metal at the time of large heat input construction cannot be obtained sufficiently.
  • the Mo content exceeds 0.50% by mass, the weld metal becomes excessive in strength. Therefore, the Mo content is 0.01% by mass or more and 0.50% by mass or less per total mass of the wire.
  • it is 0.10 mass% or more and 0.30 mass% or less.
  • the total amount of Si and Si oxide in terms of Si is preferably 0.30% by mass or more from the viewpoint of obtaining a better bead shape and bead appearance. Moreover, the total of Si conversion amount of Si and Si oxide is preferably 1.40% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the toughness of the weld metal.
  • Si 0.10% by mass to 1.00% by mass
  • Si improves welding workability by improving the viscosity of the weld metal and making the weld metal difficult to sag.
  • the Si content is less than 0.10% by mass, the viscosity of the weld metal is lowered, and the bead shape may be deteriorated.
  • the Si content exceeds 1.00% by mass, the austenite grains become coarse, which may cause deterioration of the toughness of the weld metal. Therefore, when prescribing the Si content, it is preferably 0.10% by mass or more and 1.00% by mass or less per the total mass of the wire.
  • Si 0.20 mass% or more is more preferable from a viewpoint made into a more favorable bead shape and bead appearance. Further, the Si content is more preferably 0.80% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the toughness of the weld metal.
  • SiO 2 plays a role of supporting the weld metal as a slag forming agent.
  • SiO 2 content is less than 0.20% by mass, the amount of slag becomes insufficient and the bead may be drooped.
  • the content of SiO 2 exceeds 1.50% by mass, the deoxidizing power of the flux is lowered, and the toughness of the weld metal may be deteriorated. Therefore, when the content of SiO 2 is specified, the content is preferably 0.20% by mass or more and 1.50% by mass or less per total mass of the wire.
  • the content of SiO 2 from the viewpoint of a better bead shape and bead appearance, and more preferably at least 0.40 mass%. Further, the content of SiO 2 is more preferably 1.30% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the mechanical properties of the weld metal.
  • ZrO 2 plays the role of supporting the weld metal as a slag forming agent, like SiO 2 .
  • the slag melting point becomes low, the bead has a drooping shape, and a good bead appearance cannot be secured.
  • the content of ZrO 2 exceeds 1.0% by mass, the slag melting point becomes too high and a bead shape such as a convex shape is obtained, and a good bead appearance cannot be secured.
  • the content of ZrO 2 is 0.1% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less per total mass of the wire.
  • the content of ZrO 2 is preferably 0.2% by mass or more from the viewpoint of obtaining a better bead shape and bead appearance. Further, the content of ZrO 2 is preferably less than 0.6% from the viewpoint of obtaining a better bead shape.
  • the total amount of B and B-converted B exceeds 0.0300% by mass, the strength of the weld metal is remarkably increased and the toughness is lowered. Therefore, the total of B and B oxide in terms of B is 0.0003 mass% or more and 0.0300 mass% or less per total mass of the wire. In addition, it is possible to contain only B oxide.
  • Mg and MgO are components that may be contained as impurities from natural raw materials such as titanium oxide.
  • the Mg content is 0.10% by mass or more, the amount of spatter generated increases, and the moisture absorption resistance of the wire deteriorates by forming a compound with Na. Further, if the content of MgO is 0.10% by mass or more, the bead becomes convex and the appearance of the bead is deteriorated due to an increase in the slag viscosity. Hygroscopicity deteriorates. Accordingly, the Mg content is less than 0.10% by mass and may be 0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the wire. Further, the content of MgO is less than 0.10% by mass and may be 0% by mass with respect to the total mass of the wire.
  • Total of Na conversion amount of Na compound other than NaF and K conversion amount of K compound 0.20 mass% or less
  • Na and K have an effect of stabilizing the droplet transfer of the arc during welding, but this effect is borne by NaF.
  • excessive addition of Na and K deteriorates the moisture absorption resistance of the wire.
  • the total amount of Na compound other than NaF and Na compound of K compound exceeds 0.20% by mass, the moisture absorption resistance of the wire deteriorates and the diffusible hydrogen of the weld metal The amount increases. Therefore, the total of the Na equivalent amount of Na compounds other than NaF and the K equivalent amount of K compound is 0.20 mass% or less per the total mass of the wire.
  • Na conversion amount in Na compounds other than NaF, and K conversion amount in K compound either 0 mass% may be sufficient and both may be 0 mass%.
  • F conversion amount of F compound other than NaF 0.10% by mass or less
  • F exists as a fluorine compound in the flux and has the effect of reducing the hydrogen partial pressure in the welding atmosphere and reducing the amount of diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal. This effect is borne by NaF.
  • excessive addition of F increases the amount of fumes generated during welding. Specifically, when the F equivalent amount of the F compound other than NaF exceeds 0.10% by mass, not only the fume generation amount increases, but also the spatter generation amount increases and the arc stability deteriorates. Accordingly, the F equivalent amount of the F compound other than NaF is 0.10% by mass or less per wire total mass, and may be 0% by mass.
  • Wire according to the present embodiment as an optional component, the following components (Al 2 O 3, Ca, Ti) may contain.
  • Ti 0.25% by mass or less
  • Ti is a component that improves the mechanical properties of the weld metal.
  • the Ti content exceeds 0.25% by mass, the weld metal is markedly hardened and the toughness is significantly deteriorated. Therefore, when Ti is contained in the wire, the Ti content is 0.25% by mass or less per the total mass of the wire.
  • the content of Ti is preferably 0.10% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration of the toughness of the weld metal.
  • Bead appearance With regard to the bead appearance, welding was performed in two postures of horizontal fillet and vertical improvement under the three types of welding conditions [1] to [3] shown in Table 4, that is, a total of six types of welding. After carrying out the welding test, each formed weld was observed and visually evaluated. Specifically, “ ⁇ ” indicates that the weld appearance of all the welds obtained in the six types of welding tests was not wavy and good for each welded part obtained in the six types of welding tests. Any one of the beads with a bead appearance having a wave-like appearance was evaluated as “x”.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la teneur en TiO2, la teneur en Ni, la teneur en Mo, la teneur en C, la teneur totale en Si et oxyde de Si (en termes de Si), la teneur en ZrO2, la teneur en Mn, la teneur en Al, la teneur en NaF, la teneur totale en B et oxyde de B (en termes de B), la teneur en Mg, la teneur en MgO, la teneur totale en composé Na non NaF (en termes de Na) et en composé K (en termes de K) et la teneur en composé F non NaF (en termes de F), qui se trouvent dans une plage spécifique par rapport à la masse totale d'un fil. L'expression 5,00 ≤ [TiO2]/[Al] ≤ 70,00 est valable, où [TiO2] est la teneur en TiO2 et [Al] est la teneur en Al.
PCT/JP2017/011339 2016-03-25 2017-03-22 Fil contenant un flux pour soudage à l'arc sous protection gazeuse WO2017164207A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201780006871.6A CN108463311A (zh) 2016-03-25 2017-03-22 气体保护电弧焊用药芯焊丝
KR1020187027188A KR102099579B1 (ko) 2016-03-25 2017-03-22 가스 실드 아크 용접용 플럭스 코어드 와이어

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016062574A JP6746338B2 (ja) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2016-062574 2016-03-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017164207A1 true WO2017164207A1 (fr) 2017-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

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PCT/JP2017/011339 WO2017164207A1 (fr) 2016-03-25 2017-03-22 Fil contenant un flux pour soudage à l'arc sous protection gazeuse

Country Status (4)

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JP (1) JP6746338B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR102099579B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108463311A (fr)
WO (1) WO2017164207A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115609186A (zh) * 2022-10-27 2023-01-17 武汉铁锚焊接材料股份有限公司 一种高韧性药芯焊丝及其应用

Citations (7)

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JPS61286089A (ja) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-16 Daido Steel Co Ltd ガスシ−ルドア−ク溶接方法
JP2013018012A (ja) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-31 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp 高張力鋼ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013151001A (ja) * 2012-01-25 2013-08-08 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 耐候性鋼用ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013158777A (ja) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-19 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013226577A (ja) * 2012-04-25 2013-11-07 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 原油油槽鋼のガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2014113615A (ja) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 炭酸ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2015217393A (ja) * 2014-05-14 2015-12-07 日鐵住金溶接工業株式会社 炭酸ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ

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JP5136466B2 (ja) 2008-03-28 2013-02-06 新日鐵住金株式会社 高強度鋼溶接用フラックス入りワイヤおよびその製造方法
CN102554497B (zh) * 2010-12-21 2014-06-04 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 一种细晶粒高强度钢筋co2电弧焊用药芯焊丝
JP6085205B2 (ja) * 2013-03-25 2017-02-22 株式会社神戸製鋼所 ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2015205304A (ja) 2014-04-18 2015-11-19 日鐵住金溶接工業株式会社 ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP6250475B2 (ja) * 2014-05-14 2017-12-20 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Ni基合金フラックス入りワイヤ
JP6282199B2 (ja) * 2014-08-28 2018-02-21 株式会社神戸製鋼所 多電極ガスシールドアーク溶接方法
CN104588915B (zh) * 2014-12-09 2016-08-24 天津大桥金属焊丝有限公司 一种热锻模具用气体保护堆焊药芯焊丝

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61286089A (ja) * 1985-06-11 1986-12-16 Daido Steel Co Ltd ガスシ−ルドア−ク溶接方法
JP2013018012A (ja) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-31 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp 高張力鋼ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013151001A (ja) * 2012-01-25 2013-08-08 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 耐候性鋼用ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013158777A (ja) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-19 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2013226577A (ja) * 2012-04-25 2013-11-07 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 原油油槽鋼のガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2014113615A (ja) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-26 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd 炭酸ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ
JP2015217393A (ja) * 2014-05-14 2015-12-07 日鐵住金溶接工業株式会社 炭酸ガスシールドアーク溶接用フラックス入りワイヤ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108463311A (zh) 2018-08-28
JP6746338B2 (ja) 2020-08-26
KR102099579B1 (ko) 2020-04-10
KR20180117135A (ko) 2018-10-26
JP2017170518A (ja) 2017-09-28

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