WO2017031757A1 - 一种液晶显示面板及装置 - Google Patents

一种液晶显示面板及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017031757A1
WO2017031757A1 PCT/CN2015/088266 CN2015088266W WO2017031757A1 WO 2017031757 A1 WO2017031757 A1 WO 2017031757A1 CN 2015088266 W CN2015088266 W CN 2015088266W WO 2017031757 A1 WO2017031757 A1 WO 2017031757A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
liquid crystal
transparent conductive
crystal display
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/088266
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶岩溪
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/892,198 priority Critical patent/US10067371B2/en
Publication of WO2017031757A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017031757A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133345—Insulating layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134336—Matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133388—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13398—Spacer materials; Spacer properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/121—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode common or background

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display panel and device.
  • the application in the liquid crystal display panel can reduce the process of a BM, saving costs.
  • the spacer commonly used for supporting the thickness of the panel is made of a transparent material, and the BCS technology is to make a spacer by using a black material, so that the BM can be directly replaced by a spacer of a black material to provide a light shielding effect.
  • the electric field used in the HVA display mode is a vertical electric field
  • the liquid crystal display panel has a transit area outside the display area (tranfer Pad 101, through which the signal outside the display area on the array substrate side is transmitted to the color filter substrate.
  • a liquid crystal display panel of a normal HVA mode includes an array substrate 10 and a color filter substrate 20.
  • the substrate substrate 11 of the array substrate is provided with a metal wire 12, and an insulating layer 13 is disposed on the metal wire.
  • the first transparent conductive layer 14 is disposed on the layer 13; the first transparent conductive layer 14 is connected to the metal line 12; the base substrate 21 of the color filter substrate is provided with a black matrix 22 and a second transparent conductive layer 23, and the second transparent conductive layer
  • the layer 23 includes a common electrode, and a spacer 18 is further formed on the second transparent conductive layer 23; the material of the spacer 18 is a transparent material, and a sealant 17 is also coated between the array substrate and the color filter substrate at the edge of the panel.
  • the sealant of the region is also filled with the support particles 16; the first transparent conductive layer 14 is connected to the second transparent conductive layer 23 by the gold balls 15, that is, the signals on the array substrate side are transmitted to the common electrode through the metal wires on the periphery of the display region.
  • the HVA mode display panel using BCS/BM-less technology differs from FIG. 1 in that the material of the spacer becomes black material, as shown by 18 in FIG. 2, thereby eliminating the black matrix 22,
  • the light shielding effect is provided by providing the spacer 18 of black material on the second transparent conductive layer.
  • the spacer 18 of the black material corresponding to the region needs to be removed.
  • liquid crystal display panel has a display area for displaying an input image signal, and a transfer area for a common signal external to the second substrate is transmitted to the first substrate;
  • the first substrate comprises:
  • a first transparent conductive layer comprising a common electrode for inputting a common signal
  • the second substrate includes:
  • a metal layer for receiving an external common signal, the metal layer comprising a light transmitting portion for facilitating curing of the sealant; and the metal layer comprising a plurality of transmission lines; Width greater than 10 microns less than or equal to 150 microns;
  • a second transparent conductive layer on the metal layer wherein the second transparent conductive layer is used to transmit a common signal on the metal layer;
  • Conductive particles disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate for connecting the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer;
  • the sealant is coated between the first substrate and the second substrate;
  • the light shielding layer corresponds to the position of the light transmitting portion for preventing light leakage of the light transmitting portion.
  • the material of the light shielding layer is a black matrix.
  • the transmission line is configured to receive an external common signal, and the plurality of transmission lines are alternately arranged in a grid to form a plurality of meshes;
  • the light shielding layer includes a plurality of light shielding blocks, and positions of the light shielding blocks correspond to positions of the mesh.
  • the shape of the light shielding block is a long square shape.
  • the first substrate outside the transfer region, also includes the first transparent conductive layer, and the first transparent conductive layer is further provided with a spacer; the spacer The material is black.
  • the first substrate is a color filter substrate
  • the second substrate is an array substrate
  • the present invention constructs a liquid crystal display panel, which includes:
  • liquid crystal display panel has a display area for displaying an input image signal, and a transfer area for a common signal external to the second substrate is transmitted to the first substrate;
  • the first substrate comprises:
  • a first transparent conductive layer comprising a common electrode for inputting a common signal
  • the second substrate includes:
  • a metal layer for receiving an external common signal, the metal layer comprising a light transmitting portion and a non-light transmitting portion, wherein the light transmitting portion is used for facilitating curing of the sealant;
  • a second transparent conductive layer on the metal layer wherein the second transparent conductive layer is used to transmit a common signal on the metal layer;
  • Conductive particles disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate for connecting the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer;
  • the sealant is coated between the first substrate and the second substrate;
  • the light shielding layer corresponds to the position of the light transmitting portion for preventing light leakage of the light transmitting portion.
  • the metal layer includes a plurality of transmission lines having a width greater than 10 ⁇ m and less than or equal to 150 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the light shielding layer is a black matrix.
  • the light shielding layer is on the first transparent conductive layer.
  • the metal layer includes a plurality of transmission lines for receiving an external common signal, and the plurality of transmission lines are alternately arranged in a grid to form a plurality of meshes;
  • the light shielding layer includes a plurality of light shielding blocks, and positions of the light shielding blocks correspond to positions of the mesh.
  • an insulating layer is further provided between the metal layer and the second transparent conductive layer.
  • the invention also provides a liquid crystal display device comprising:
  • a liquid crystal display panel comprising:
  • liquid crystal display panel has a display area for displaying an input image signal, and a transfer area for a common signal external to the second substrate is transmitted to the first substrate;
  • the first substrate comprises:
  • a first transparent conductive layer comprising a common electrode for inputting a common signal
  • the second substrate includes:
  • a metal layer for receiving an external common signal, the metal layer comprising a light transmitting portion and a non-light transmitting portion, wherein the light transmitting portion is used for facilitating curing of the sealant;
  • a second transparent conductive layer on the metal layer wherein the second transparent conductive layer is used to transmit a common signal on the metal layer;
  • Conductive particles disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate for connecting the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer;
  • the sealant is coated between the first substrate and the second substrate;
  • the light shielding layer corresponds to the position of the light transmitting portion for preventing light leakage of the light transmitting portion.
  • the metal layer includes a plurality of transmission lines having a width greater than 10 ⁇ m and less than or equal to 150 ⁇ m.
  • the material of the light shielding layer is a black matrix.
  • the light shielding layer is on the first transparent conductive layer.
  • the metal layer includes a plurality of transmission lines for receiving an external common signal, and the plurality of transmission lines are alternately arranged in a grid to form a plurality of meshes;
  • the light shielding layer includes a plurality of light shielding blocks, and positions of the light shielding blocks correspond to positions of the mesh.
  • an insulating layer is further provided between the metal layer and the second transparent conductive layer.
  • liquid crystal display panel and device of the present invention by providing a light shielding layer in a place where no metal wires are provided in the relay region, when the black matrix on the color filter substrate is omitted, light leakage in the relay region is prevented, and the display effect is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first liquid crystal display panel of the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second liquid crystal display panel of the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the transmission line of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the light shielding block of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the combination of the light shielding block and the transmission line of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention.
  • the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes a first substrate 20 and a second substrate 10.
  • the liquid crystal display panel has a non-display area and a display area, and the non-display area further includes a transit area 101.
  • the display area is configured to display an input image signal;
  • the transfer area is configured to transmit a common signal located outside the second substrate 10 to the first substrate 20;
  • the first substrate 20 is colored a film substrate,
  • the second substrate 10 is, for example, an array substrate;
  • the first substrate 20 includes: a first transparent conductive layer 23 and a light shielding layer 24; the first transparent conductive layer 23 is located on the first substrate substrate 21, and includes a common electrode.
  • the common electrode is used to input a common signal.
  • the second substrate 10 includes a metal layer 12 and a second transparent conductive layer 14; the metal layer 12 is for receiving an external common signal, and the metal layer includes a light transmitting portion 122 (outside the non-light transmitting portion) Partially) and the non-transmissive portion 121, if the metal layer 12 is a full layer of metal, which is disadvantageous for curing the sealant during ultraviolet irradiation, it is convenient to provide the light-transmitting portion 122 on the metal layer 12.
  • the sealant is cured; the second transparent conductive layer 14 is on the metal layer 12, the second transparent conductive layer 14 is connected to the metal layer 12; and the second transparent conductive layer 14 is used to transport the metal A common signal on layer 12; an insulating layer 13 may also be disposed between the metal layer 12 and the second transparent conductive layer 14.
  • Conductive particles 15 are further disposed between the first substrate 20 and the second substrate 10, and the conductive particles 15 are, for example, gold balls, and the conductive particles 15 are used to connect the first transparent conductive layer 23 and the first a transparent conductive layer 14; and a sealant 17 is coated between the first substrate and the second substrate;
  • the light shielding layer 24 corresponds to the position of the light transmitting portion 122 for preventing light leakage in the transition region, and particularly to avoid light leakage in the light transmitting portion.
  • the frame glue can be easily solidified; and the light shielding layer is disposed at a position corresponding to the light transmitting portion, thereby avoiding generation of the light transmitting portion. Light leakage, which improves the display.
  • the spacer 18 is also formed on the first transparent conductive layer 23 outside the transition region; the spacer 18 is made of black material, and the sealant 17 located in the edge region of the panel is also filled with support. Particle 16.
  • the metal layer 12 includes a plurality of transmission lines (corresponding to the non-transmissive portion 121) having a width greater than 10 microns and less than or equal to 150 microns.
  • the conductivity of the transfer area will decrease; the width of the transmission line is too large, which will affect the curing of the sealant, which is not conducive to the full curing of the sealant. It is of course also possible to increase the conductivity by increasing the number of transfer areas.
  • the material of the light shielding layer 24 is a black matrix.
  • the light shielding layer 24 is located on the first transparent conductive layer 23, which is convenient for the process, simplifies the production process, and reduces the production cost.
  • the metal layer 12 includes a plurality of transmission lines 31 for receiving external common signals, and the plurality of transmission lines are alternately arranged in a grid to form a plurality of Grid 32;
  • the light shielding layer 24 includes a plurality of light shielding blocks 241 whose positions correspond to the positions of the meshes 32.
  • the metal layer and the light shielding layer are disposed in the above structure, the process is simpler and the production cost is saved.
  • the transmission line 31 includes a plurality of first transmission lines arranged along a first direction and a plurality of second transmission lines arranged along a second direction, two adjacent ones of the first transmission lines and two adjacent ones
  • the second transmission line is staggered to form the grid; preferably the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is, for example, a horizontal direction, and the second direction is, for example, a vertical direction.
  • the shape of the light shielding block 241 is a long square shape. It can be understood that the shape of the light shielding block can also be other shapes as long as it can satisfy the light blocking the light transmitting portion.
  • two adjacent ones of the light blocking blocks are spaced apart, and a spacing between two adjacent ones of the light blocking blocks is equal to a width of the transmission line.
  • the width of the transmission line is better controlled, the width is more uniform, and the process is convenient, which is more conducive to improving the display effect.
  • the present invention further provides a liquid crystal display device including a backlight module and a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes a first substrate 20 and a second substrate 10.
  • the liquid crystal display panel has a non-display area and a display area, and the non-display area further includes a transfer area 101 for displaying an input image signal; the transfer area is for being located outside the second substrate 10.
  • the common signal is transmitted to the first substrate 20; the first substrate 20 is, for example, a color film substrate, and the second substrate 10 is, for example, an array substrate;
  • the first substrate 20 includes: a first transparent conductive layer 23 and a light shielding layer 24; the first transparent conductive layer 23 is located on the first substrate substrate 21, and includes a common electrode.
  • the common electrode is used to input a common signal.
  • the second substrate 10 includes a metal layer 12 and a second transparent conductive layer 14; the metal layer 12 is for receiving an external common signal, and the metal layer includes a light transmitting portion 122 (outside the non-light transmitting portion) And the non-transparent portion 121, if the metal layer 12 is a whole layer of metal, which is disadvantageous for curing the sealant when irradiated by ultraviolet rays, so that the light-transmitting portion 122 is disposed on the metal layer 12 to facilitate The sealant is cured; the second transparent conductive layer 14 is on the metal layer 12, the second transparent conductive layer 14 is connected to the metal layer 12; and the second transparent conductive layer 14 is used to transport the metal A common signal on layer 12; an insulating layer 13 may also be disposed between the metal layer 12 and the second transparent conductive layer 14.
  • Conductive particles 15 are further disposed between the first substrate 20 and the second substrate 10, and the conductive particles 15 are, for example, gold balls, and the conductive particles 15 are used to connect the first transparent conductive layer 23 and the first a transparent conductive layer 14; and a sealant 17 is coated between the first substrate and the second substrate;
  • the light shielding layer 24 corresponds to the position of the light transmitting portion 122 for preventing light leakage in the transition region, and particularly to avoid light leakage in the light transmitting portion.
  • the first transparent conductive layer 23 outside the transition region is also provided with a spacer 18; the spacer 18 is made of a black material, and the sealant 17 located in the edge region of the panel is also filled with supporting particles. 16.
  • the metal layer 12 includes a plurality of transmission lines (corresponding to the non-transmissive portion 121) having a width greater than 10 microns and less than or equal to 150 microns.
  • the conductivity of the transfer area will decrease; the width of the transmission line is too large, which will affect the curing of the sealant, which is not conducive to the full curing of the sealant. It is of course also possible to increase the conductivity by increasing the number of transfer areas.
  • the material of the light shielding layer 24 is a black matrix.
  • the light shielding layer 24 is located on the first transparent conductive layer 23, which is convenient for the process, simplifies the production process, and reduces the production cost.
  • the metal layer 12 includes a plurality of transmission lines 31 for receiving external common signals, and the plurality of transmission lines are alternately arranged in a grid to form a plurality of Grid 32;
  • the light shielding layer 24 includes a plurality of light shielding blocks 241 whose positions correspond to the positions of the meshes 32.
  • the metal layer and the light shielding layer are disposed in the above structure, the process is simpler and the production cost is saved.
  • the transmission line 31 includes a plurality of first transmission lines arranged along a first direction and a plurality of second transmission lines arranged along a second direction, two adjacent ones of the first transmission lines and two adjacent ones
  • the second transmission line is staggered to form the grid; preferably the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is, for example, a horizontal direction, and the second direction is, for example, a vertical direction.
  • the shape of the light shielding block 241 is a long square shape. It can be understood that the shape of the light shielding block can also be other shapes as long as it can satisfy the light blocking the light transmitting portion.
  • two adjacent ones of the light blocking blocks are spaced apart, and a spacing between two adjacent ones of the light blocking blocks is equal to a width of the transmission line.
  • the width of the transmission line is better controlled, the width is more uniform, and the process is convenient, which is more conducive to improving the display effect.
  • liquid crystal display panel and device of the present invention by providing a light shielding layer in a place where no metal wires are provided in the relay region, when the black matrix on the color filter substrate is omitted, light leakage in the relay region is prevented, and the display effect is improved.

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Abstract

一种液晶显示面板及装置，该面板包括金属层（12），包括透光部分（122）和非透光部分（121），透光部分（122）用于方便框胶固化；第二透明导电层（14）；导电粒子（14），设置在第一基板（20）和第二基板（10）之间，用于连接第一透明导电层（23）和所述第二透明导电层（14）；其中，遮光层（24）与透光部分（122）的位置相对应，用于防止透光部分（122）产生漏光。

Description

一种液晶显示面板及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及液晶显示器技术领域，特别是涉及一种液晶显示面板及装置。
 背景技术
BCS（black column space）/BM less技术，应用在液晶显示面板中可以减少一道BM的工序，节约成本。普通用于支撑面板厚度的间隔子是使用透明的材料，BCS技术是通过使用黑色的材料制作间隔子，因此可以直接由黑色材料的间隔子代替BM，起到遮光作用。
HVA显示模式使用的电场是垂直电场，液晶显示面板在位于显示区域外具有一中转区域（tranfer pad）101，通过该区域将阵列基板侧的显示区域外部的信号传递到彩膜基板上。
普通HVA模式的液晶显示面板，如图1所示，包括阵列基板10、彩膜基板20，阵列基板的衬底基板11上设置有金属线12，在金属线上设置有绝缘层13，在绝缘层13上设置有第一透明导电层14；第一透明导电层14与金属线12连接；彩膜基板的衬底基板21上设置有黑色矩阵22以及第二透明导电层23，第二透明导电层23包括公共电极，在第二透明导电层23上还制作有间隔子18；间隔子18的材料为透明材料，在阵列基板和彩膜基板之间还涂布有框胶17，位于面板边缘区域的框胶还填充有支撑粒子16；第一透明导电层14通过金球15与第二透明导电层23连接，即通过显示区域外围的金属线将阵列基板侧的信号传递至公共电极上。
使用BCS/BM-less技术的HVA模式显示面板，如图2所示，与图1的区别在于间隔子的材料变为黑色材料，如图2中18所示，从而省去了黑色矩阵22，通过在第二透明导电层上设置黑色材料的间隔子18，来起到遮光作用。但为了实现中转区域的信号的传递，需要将该区域对应的黑色材料的间隔子18去除，但是由于该区域对应的彩膜基板上没有黑色矩阵，因此容易出现漏光。
因此，有必要提供一种液晶显示面板及装置，以解决现有技术所存在的问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种液晶显示面板及装置，以解决现显示面板省去黑色矩阵后，容易导致中转区域出现漏光的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
第一基板；
第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
遮光层，位于所述第一透明导电层上；
所述第二基板包括：
金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；所述金属层包括多条传输线；所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米；
第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述遮光块的形状为长边形。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，位于所述中转区域外，所述第一基板上也包括所述第一透明导电层，所述第一透明导电层上还设置有间隔子；所述间隔子的材料为黑色材料。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述第一基板为彩膜基板，所述第二基板为阵列基板。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明构造了一种液晶显示面板，其包括：
第一基板；
第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
遮光层；
所述第二基板包括：
金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；
第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述遮光层位于所述第一透明导电层上。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
在本发明的液晶显示面板中，在所述金属层和所述第二透明导电层之间还设置有绝缘层。
本发明还提供一种液晶显示装置，其包括：
背光模块；
液晶显示面板，其包括：
第一基板；
第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
遮光层；
所述第二基板包括：
金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；
第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述遮光层位于所述第一透明导电层上。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
在本发明的液晶显示装置中，在所述金属层和所述第二透明导电层之间还设置有绝缘层。
 有益效果
本发明的液晶显示面板及装置，通过在中转区域中未设置金属线的地方，设置遮光层，从而在省去彩膜基板上黑色矩阵的情况下，防止中转区域产生漏光，提高显示效果。
 附图说明
图1为现有技术的第一种液晶显示面板的结构示意图；
图2为现有技术的第二种液晶显示面板的结构示意图；
图3为本发明的液晶显示面板的结构示意图；
图4为本发明的传输线的俯视图；
图5为本发明的遮光块的俯视图；
图6为本发明的遮光块和传输线的组合透视图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式，用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语，例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等，仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此，使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明，而非用以限制本发明。在图中，结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。
请参照图3，图3为本发明的液晶显示面板的结构示意图。
如图3所示，如图3所示，本发明的液晶显示面板包括第一基板20、第二基板10，所述液晶显示面板具有非显示区域和显示区域，非显示区域还包括中转区域101，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板10外部的公共信号传输到第一基板20上；所述第一基板20譬如为彩膜基板，所述第二基板10譬如为阵列基板；
其中在所述中转区域101内，所述第一基板20包括：第一透明导电层23和遮光层24；所述第一透明导电层23位于第一衬底基板21上，其包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号。
所述第二基板10包括金属层12和第二透明导电层14；所述金属层12用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分122（位于所述非透光部分外的部分）和非透光部分121，如果所述金属层12为整层金属，不利于紫外线照射时对框胶进行固化，因此通过在所述金属层12上设置所述透光部分122，可以方便框胶固化；所述第二透明导电层14位于所述金属层12上，所述第二透明导电层14与所述金属层12连接；所述第二透明导电层14用于传输所述金属层12上的公共信号；在所述金属层12和所述第二透明导电层14之间还可设置有绝缘层13。
在所述第一基板20和第二基板10之间还设置导电粒子15，所述导电粒子15譬如为金球，所述导电粒子15用于连接所述第一透明导电层23和所述第二透明导电层14；以及在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间涂布有框胶17；
其中，所述遮光层24与所述透光部分122的位置相对应，用于防止所述中转区域产生漏光，特别是避免所述透光部分漏光。
本发明通过在与透光部分对应的位置设置遮光层，由于在金属层上设置透光部分，可以方便框胶固化；且与透光部分相对应的位置设置遮光层，能够避免透光部分产生漏光，从而提高显示效果。
当然可以理解的是，位于中转区域外的在第一透明导电层23上还制作有间隔子18；所述间隔子18的材料为黑色材料，位于面板边缘区域的框胶17内还填充有支撑粒子16。
优选地，所述金属层12包括多条传输线（与所述非透光部分121对应），所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
传输线的宽度太小，会使的中转区域的导电率下降；传输线的宽度太大，会影响框胶的固化，不利于框胶充分固化。当然也可以通过增加中转区域的数量，来提高导电率。
优选地，所述遮光层24的材料为黑色矩阵。
优选地，所述遮光层24位于所述第一透明导电层23上，比其他制程方式，可以方便制程，简化生产过程，降低生产成本。
优选地，如图4所示，所述金属层12包括多条传输线31，所述传输线31用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格32；
结合图5和6，所述遮光层24包括多个遮光块241，所述遮光块241的位置与所述网格32的位置对应。
由于将所述金属层和遮光层设置成上述结构，使得制程更加简便，从而节省生产成本。
优选地，所述传输线31包括多条沿第一方向排布的第一传输线和多条沿第二方向排布的第二传输线，相邻两个所述第一传输线和相邻两个所述第二传输线交错形成所述网格；优选地所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直，所述第一方向譬如为水平方向，所述第二方向譬如为竖直方向。
优选地，所述遮光块241的形状为长边形。当然可以理解的所述遮光块的形状也可以为其他形状，只要能够满足遮挡透光部分的光线即可。
优选地，相邻两个所述遮光块间隔设置，相邻两个所述遮光块之间的间距等于所述传输线的宽度。从而更好地控制传输线的宽度，使其宽度更加均匀，方便地制程，更有利于提高显示效果。
本发明还提供一种液晶显示装置，其包括背光模块和液晶显示面板，如图3所示，如图3所示，本发明的液晶显示面板包括第一基板20、第二基板10，所述液晶显示面板具有非显示区域和显示区域，非显示区域还包括中转区域101，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板10外部的公共信号传输到第一基板20上；所述第一基板20譬如为彩膜基板，所述第二基板10譬如为阵列基板；
其中在所述中转区域101内，所述第一基板20包括：第一透明导电层23和遮光层24；所述第一透明导电层23位于第一衬底基板21上，其包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号。
所述第二基板10包括金属层12和第二透明导电层14；所述金属层12用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分122（位于所述非透光部分外的部分）和非透光部分121，如果所述金属层12为整层金属，不利于紫外线照射时对框胶进行固化，因此通过在所述金属层12上设置所述透光部分122，以方便框胶固化；所述第二透明导电层14位于所述金属层12上，所述第二透明导电层14与所述金属层12连接；所述第二透明导电层14用于传输所述金属层12上的公共信号；在所述金属层12和所述第二透明导电层14之间还可设置有绝缘层13。
在所述第一基板20和第二基板10之间还设置导电粒子15，所述导电粒子15譬如为金球，所述导电粒子15用于连接所述第一透明导电层23和所述第二透明导电层14；以及在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间涂布有框胶17；
其中，所述遮光层24与所述透光部分122的位置相对应，用于防止所述中转区域产生漏光，特别是避免所述透光部分漏光。
当然可以理解的是，位于中转区域外的第一透明导电层23上还制作有间隔子18；所述间隔子18的材料为黑色材料，位于面板边缘区域的框胶17内还填充有支撑粒子16。
优选地，所述金属层12包括多条传输线（与所述非透光部分121对应），所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
传输线的宽度太小，会使的中转区域的导电率下降；传输线的宽度太大，会影响框胶的固化，不利于框胶充分固化。当然也可以通过增加中转区域的数量，来提高导电率。
优选地，所述遮光层24的材料为黑色矩阵。
优选地，所述遮光层24位于所述第一透明导电层23上，比其他制程方式，可以方便制程，简化生产过程，降低生产成本。
优选地，如图4所示，所述金属层12包括多条传输线31，所述传输线31用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格32；
结合图5和6，所述遮光层24包括多个遮光块241，所述遮光块241的位置与所述网格32的位置对应。
由于将所述金属层和遮光层设置成上述结构，使得制程更加简便，从而节省生产成本。
优选地，所述传输线31包括多条沿第一方向排布的第一传输线和多条沿第二方向排布的第二传输线，相邻两个所述第一传输线和相邻两个所述第二传输线交错形成所述网格；优选地所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直，所述第一方向譬如为水平方向，所述第二方向譬如为竖直方向。
优选地，所述遮光块241的形状为长边形。当然可以理解的所述遮光块的形状也可以为其他形状，只要能够满足遮挡透光部分的光线即可。
优选地，相邻两个所述遮光块间隔设置，相邻两个所述遮光块之间的间距等于所述传输线的宽度。从而更好地控制传输线的宽度，使其宽度更加均匀，方便地制程，更有利于提高显示效果。
本发明的液晶显示面板及装置，通过在中转区域中未设置金属线的地方，设置遮光层，从而在省去彩膜基板上黑色矩阵的情况下，防止中转区域产生漏光，提高显示效果。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种液晶显示面板，其包括：
    第一基板；
    第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
    其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
    第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
    遮光层，位于所述第一透明导电层上；
    所述第二基板包括：
    金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；所述金属层包括多条传输线；所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米；以及
    第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
    导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
    所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
    其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板，其中所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
    其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    所述遮光块的形状为长边形。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    位于所述中转区域外，所述第一基板上也包括所述第一透明导电层，所述第一透明导电层上还设置有间隔子；所述间隔子的材料为黑色材料。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    所述第一基板为彩膜基板，所述第二基板为阵列基板。
  7. 一种液晶显示面板，其包括：
    第一基板；
    第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
    其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
    第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
    遮光层；
    所述第二基板包括：
    金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；以及
    第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
    导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
    所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
    其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中所述遮光层位于所述第一透明导电层上。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
    其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的液晶显示面板，其中
    在所述金属层和所述第二透明导电层之间还设置有绝缘层。
  13. 一种液晶显示装置，其包括：
    背光模块；
    液晶显示面板，其包括：
    第一基板；
    第二基板，与所述第一基板相对设置；其中所述液晶显示面板具有显示区域和中转区域，所述显示区域用于对输入的图像信号进行显示；所述中转区域用于将位于所述第二基板外部的公共信号传输到所述第一基板上；
    其中在所述中转区域内，所述第一基板包括：
    第一透明导电层，包括公共电极，所述公共电极用于输入公共信号；以及
    遮光层；
    所述第二基板包括：
    金属层，用于接收外部的公共信号，所述金属层包括透光部分和非透光部分，所述透光部分用于方便框胶固化；以及
    第二透明导电层，位于所述金属层上，所述第二透明导电层用于传输所述金属层上的公共信号；
    导电粒子，设置在所述第一基板和第二基板之间，用于连接所述第一透明导电层和所述第二透明导电层；以及
    所述框胶，涂布在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间；
    其中，所述遮光层与所述透光部分的位置相对应，用于防止所述透光部分产生漏光。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线的宽度大于10微米小于或等于150微米。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述遮光层的材料为黑色矩阵。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置，其中所述遮光层位于所述第一透明导电层上。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置，其中
    所述金属层包括多条传输线，所述传输线用于接收外部的公共信号，所述多条传输线相互交错成网格状排布，以形成多个网格；
    其中，所述遮光层包括多个遮光块，所述遮光块的位置与所述网格的位置对应。
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示装置，其中
    在所述金属层和所述第二透明导电层之间还设置有绝缘层。
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