WO2017000697A1 - 一种摄像装置及具有该摄像装置的终端 - Google Patents

一种摄像装置及具有该摄像装置的终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000697A1
WO2017000697A1 PCT/CN2016/082579 CN2016082579W WO2017000697A1 WO 2017000697 A1 WO2017000697 A1 WO 2017000697A1 CN 2016082579 W CN2016082579 W CN 2016082579W WO 2017000697 A1 WO2017000697 A1 WO 2017000697A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating ring
mounting cylinder
image pickup
pickup apparatus
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/082579
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韦怡
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP16817061.1A priority Critical patent/EP3240281B1/en
Priority to JP2017567683A priority patent/JP6371016B2/ja
Priority to US15/547,629 priority patent/US9998646B2/en
Priority to ES16817061T priority patent/ES2715768T3/es
Priority to KR1020187001758A priority patent/KR102024483B1/ko
Publication of WO2017000697A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000697A1/zh
Priority to US15/837,493 priority patent/US9961250B1/en
Priority to US15/972,808 priority patent/US10178287B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G03B5/06—Swinging lens about normal to the optical axis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B37/00—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
    • G03B37/02—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with scanning movement of lens or cameras
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H04N23/51—Housings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/58—Means for changing the camera field of view without moving the camera body, e.g. nutating or panning of optics or image sensors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/698—Control of cameras or camera modules for achieving an enlarged field of view, e.g. panoramic image capture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2205/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2205/00—Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G03B2205/0053—Driving means for the movement of one or more optical element
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/95—Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
    • H04N23/951—Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems by using two or more images to influence resolution, frame rate or aspect ratio

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of imaging, and in particular to an imaging device and a terminal having the same.
  • the cameras on the terminal devices are generally purchased from existing cameras on the market, and these cameras cannot achieve wide-angle shooting because of limited shooting angles.
  • wide-angle shooting is often required to include more content images in the same image.
  • the camera is generally assembled directly to the terminal, and the shooting angle is determined by the firmware of the camera, which makes it difficult to achieve wide-angle shooting. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can expand the viewing angle of an existing camera.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an imaging apparatus and a terminal capable of increasing the viewing angle of the camera.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a camera device including a sleeve, a mounting barrel for mounting a camera, a support member, an elastic member, a rotating ring, and a driving motor;
  • the mounting cylinder, the rotating ring and the elastic member are all disposed in the sleeve; one end of the sleeve is fixed to the support member, and the other end inner wall is provided with a limit flange;
  • the mounting cylinder is circumferentially positioned with respect to the sleeve; an annular flange is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the mounting cylinder, the annular flange is disposed coaxially with the mounting cylinder; and the mounting cylinder and the rotating ring are both The central axis forms an angle to tilt the mounting cylinder relative to the rotating ring;
  • a plurality of elastic members are arranged along the annular flange; the elastic member is disposed between the annular flange and the limiting flange for providing a force for moving away from each other;
  • the rotating ring is disposed between the annular flange and the support member, and the rotation is axially rotatably coupled to the support member;
  • the driving motor is drivingly connected to the rotating ring to drive the rotating ring to rotate;
  • the rotating ring is provided with a protruding member, and the protruding member rotates with the rotating ring; the protruding member abuts On the annular flange;
  • a circumferential positioning structure is disposed between the mounting cylinder and the sleeve.
  • the elastic member is an elastic piece.
  • the image pickup apparatus further includes a sheet-shaped connecting ring, and the plurality of elastic members are integrally formed with the connecting ring; the connecting ring is connected to the limiting flange. One end of the elastic member is fixed to the connecting ring, and the other end is abutted against the annular flange.
  • the protruding member is a ball
  • the rotating ring is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the ball.
  • the drive motor is coupled to the rotating ring via a transmission gear set.
  • the drive motor is disposed outside the sleeve.
  • one end of the mounting cylinder near the limit flange extends outside the sleeve.
  • a metal dome for connecting a camera is provided in the mounting cylinder.
  • a flexible circuit board is further disposed outside the mounting cylinder, and one end of the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the metal dome.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an image capturing device, comprising a sleeve, a mounting cylinder for mounting the camera, a support member, an elastic member, a rotating ring and a driving motor;
  • the mounting cylinder, the rotating ring and the elastic member are all disposed in the sleeve; one end of the sleeve is fixed to the support member, and the other end inner wall is provided with a limit flange;
  • the mounting cylinder is circumferentially positioned with respect to the sleeve; an annular flange is disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the mounting cylinder, the annular flange is disposed coaxially with the mounting cylinder; and the mounting cylinder and the rotating ring are both The central axis forms an angle to tilt the mounting cylinder relative to the rotating ring;
  • a plurality of elastic members are arranged along the annular flange; the elastic member is disposed between the annular flange and the limiting flange for providing a force for moving away from each other;
  • the rotating ring is disposed between the annular flange and the support member, and the rotation is axially rotatably coupled to the support member;
  • the driving motor is drivingly connected to the rotating ring to drive the rotating ring to rotate; the rotating ring is provided with a protruding member, and the protruding member rotates with the rotating ring; the protruding member abuts On the annular flange.
  • the elastic member is an elastic piece.
  • the image pickup apparatus further includes a sheet-shaped connecting ring, and the plurality of elastic members are integrally formed with the connecting ring; the connecting ring is connected to the limiting flange. One end of the elastic member is fixed to the connecting ring, and the other end is abutted against the annular flange.
  • the protruding member is a ball
  • the rotating ring is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the ball.
  • the drive motor is coupled to the rotating ring via a transmission gear set.
  • the drive motor is disposed outside the sleeve.
  • one end of the mounting cylinder near the limit flange extends outside the sleeve.
  • a metal dome for connecting a camera is provided in the mounting cylinder.
  • a flexible circuit board is further disposed outside the mounting cylinder, and one end of the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the metal dome.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal comprising a camera and the aforementioned camera device, wherein the camera is fixedly mounted in a mounting barrel of the camera device.
  • a circumferential positioning structure is disposed between the mounting cylinder and the sleeve.
  • the protruding member when the protruding member rotates with the rotating ring, the protruding member can circulate against different positions in the circumferential direction of the annular flange, so that the mounting cylinder can be circulated in different directions.
  • the camera is installed in the mounting cylinder, and the two are coaxially arranged, and the camera can be tilted in different directions under the driving of the mounting cylinder, so that a relatively large viewing angle can be obtained to achieve a wide-angle effect.
  • FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view of an image pickup apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the image pickup apparatus of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the image pickup apparatus of FIG. 1.
  • a terminal provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a PDA, a tablet computer, or the like.
  • the terminal includes a camera 200 and an imaging device 100.
  • the camera 200 is mounted on the imaging device 100.
  • the image pickup apparatus 100 includes a sleeve 1, a mounting cylinder 2 for mounting the camera 200, a support member 3, an elastic member 4, a rotating ring 5, and a drive motor 6.
  • the camera 200 is fixed in the mounting cylinder 2, and the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting member 3.
  • the mounting cylinder 2, the rotating ring 5 and the elastic member 4 are all disposed in the sleeve 1, and the driving motor 6 is fixed to the supporting member 3 so that the whole
  • the camera device 100 is a module for easy assembly and disassembly.
  • the mounting cylinder 2 is circumferentially positioned relative to the sleeve 1 such that the mounting cylinder 2 can only undergo a tilt change without rotating relative to the sleeve 1.
  • An annular flange 21 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder 2, and the annular flange 21 is disposed coaxially with the mounting cylinder 2.
  • the central axis of the mounting cylinder 2 and the rotating ring 5 form an angle such that the mounting cylinder 2 is disposed obliquely with respect to the rotating ring 5.
  • a plurality of elastic members 4 are arranged along the annular flange 21.
  • the elastic member 4 is disposed between the annular flange 21 and the limit flange 11 for providing a force for moving away from each other.
  • the rotating ring 5 is disposed between the annular flange 21 and the support member 3, and the rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected to the support member 3 about its own axis.
  • the driving motor 6 is drivingly coupled to the rotating ring 5 to drive the rotating ring 5 to rotate; the rotating ring 5 A convex member 51 is disposed thereon, and the convex member 51 rotates with the rotating ring 5; the convex member 51 abuts against the annular flange 21, and the elastic member 4 at a position opposite to the convex member 51 is compressed, and is located at the annular convex portion.
  • the elastic member 4 on the other side of the rim 21 axial direction can provide an elastic force such that the distance between the annular flange 21 and the limiting flange 11 at the position is relatively large, so that the cooperation of the elastic member 4 and the protruding member 51 can be utilized.
  • the mounting cylinder 2 is kept in a tilted state.
  • the camera 200 is mounted in the mounting cylinder 2, and the two are coaxially disposed.
  • the camera 200 can be tilted in different directions under the driving of the mounting cylinder 2, so that a relatively large viewing angle can be obtained to achieve a wide-angle effect.
  • images of different viewing angles can be acquired, and images of large viewing angles can be obtained by synthesizing images in a plurality of directions. Therefore, the wide-angle effect can be achieved by using the camera 200 of the ordinary viewing angle on the market.
  • Both the annular flange 21 and the rotating ring 5 are disposed outside the mounting cylinder 2, which can reduce the axial dimension of the mounting cylinder 2, and facilitates miniaturization of the terminal device. Since the mounting cylinder 2 changes in an oblique direction without rotating, the camera 200 does not have to be rotated, so that the electrical connection between the camera 200 and the main board can be conveniently realized to facilitate image transmission.
  • the elastic member 4 is an elastic piece.
  • the structure is simple and convenient for processing and preparation.
  • the image pickup apparatus 100 further includes a sheet-like connecting ring 40, and the plurality of elastic members 4 and the connecting ring 40 are integrally formed.
  • the connecting ring 40 is connected to the limiting flange 11, and one end of the elastic member 4 is fixed to the connecting ring 40, and the other end abuts against the annular flange 21.
  • the connecting ring 40 With the connecting ring 40, the plurality of elastic members 4 can be connected as a whole, thereby facilitating the processing preparation of the plurality of elastic members 4 and facilitating the assembly connection.
  • a plurality of elastic members 4 and a connecting ring 40 can be formed by stamping a sheet metal material, which is simple and convenient to manufacture, and has low cost.
  • the plurality of elastic members 4 and the connecting ring 40 are integrally sleeved on the mounting cylinder 2, and the connecting ring 40 is fixedly connected to the annular flange 21 or the limiting flange 11 without using fasteners. .
  • the elastic members 4 may be respectively installed between the annular flange 21 and the limiting flange 11, and one end of the elastic member 4 may be directly fixed to the annular flange 21 or the limiting flange 11, and One end corresponds to the limit flange 11 or the annular flange 21 accordingly.
  • the elastic member 4 can also be a compression spring. The two ends of the compression spring can respectively abut against the annular flange 21 and the limiting flange 11 to provide a force for moving away from each other, so as to enable The mounting cylinder is held in an inclined state; or the elastic member is another component that can provide elasticity.
  • the protruding member 51 is a ball, and the rotating ring 5 is provided with a positioning groove 50 for positioning the ball. With the positioning groove 50, the rotating ring 5 can be caused to rotate the protruding member 51 together in the axial direction of the rotating ring.
  • the protruding member 51 is a ball, which can reduce the friction between the protruding member 51 and the annular flange 21, and facilitate the rotation of the protruding member 51.
  • the protruding member 51 may also be a bump or a boss fixed to the rotating ring 5, and the surface of the bump or the boss may be a spherical surface to facilitate the cooperation with the annular flange 21;
  • the bump or the boss can be integrally formed with the rotating ring to facilitate processing.
  • the driving motor 6 and the rotating ring 5 are drivingly connected through the transmission gear set 61.
  • the transmission gear set 61 With the transmission gear set 61, the stability of the rotation of the rotating ring 5 can be ensured, and the rotational speed of the output shaft of the driving motor 6 can be converted into a suitable rotating ring rotational speed.
  • the outer circumference of the rotating ring 5 can be sleeved to be coupled to the transmission gear set 61.
  • the drive motor 6 is disposed outside the sleeve 1, which can reduce the size of the sleeve 1 while facilitating the mounting of the drive motor 6.
  • the driving motor 6 can be integrated with the transmission gear set 61, even if the driving motor 6 and the transmission gear set 61 are integrated into one module, which is convenient for overall assembly and disassembly, and is convenient for maintenance.
  • An end of the mounting cylinder 2 adjacent to the limiting flange 11 extends outside the sleeve 1.
  • the limiting flange 11 can be prevented from interfering with the viewing angle of the camera 200.
  • the size of the sleeve 1 in the axial direction can be reduced such that one end of the mounting cylinder 2 is located outside the sleeve 1.
  • a circumferential positioning structure may be provided therebetween.
  • a positioning projection may be provided on the annular flange 21, and the inside of the sleeve 1 is provided.
  • Positioning the groove, the positioning groove is a strip shape disposed along the axial direction of the sleeve 1.
  • the positioning protrusion is slidably disposed in the positioning groove, and the annular protrusion of the positioning protrusion can be made by the cooperation of the positioning groove and the positioning protrusion.
  • the positioning projection may be provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 1, and the positioning groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the annular flange 21.
  • a groove may be disposed at a position on the annular flange 21 abutting the elastic member, and the elastic member abuts in the groove, and the interaction force between the elastic member and the groove may be used to make the mounting tube 2 Positioned circumferentially with the sleeve 1 to prevent the rotating ring from driving the mounting barrel 2 to rotate.
  • a metal dome 22 for connecting the camera 200 is disposed in the mounting cylinder 2, and the metal dome 22 can abut against the metal contacts of the camera 200, thereby achieving electrical connection with the camera 200.
  • the camera 200 can be fixed and electrically connected by mounting the camera 200 into the mounting cylinder 2.
  • a flexible circuit board 23 is further disposed outside the mounting cylinder 2.
  • One end of the flexible circuit board 23 is electrically connected to the metal dome 22, and the other end can be electrically connected to the main board of the terminal, so that the connection between the camera 200 and the main board can be realized.
  • the other end of the flexible circuit board 23 can be plugged into the motherboard or detachably connected through the electrical connector to facilitate the assembly connection between the camera device and the motherboard, thereby facilitating the overall disassembly and maintenance of the camera device.
  • the image pickup apparatus 100 provided by the present invention can mount a camera 200 existing in the market to a terminal device.
  • the camera 200 is mounted in the mounting cylinder 2.
  • the driving motor 6 drives the rotating ring 5 to rotate.
  • the mounting cylinder 2 and the camera 200 can be circulated in different directions to obtain Images from multiple angles to achieve the effect of expanding the viewing angle.
  • the acquired multiple angle images can be post-processed by the software of the terminal to synthesize a wide-angle picture.
  • the camera device 100 has a simple structure, is easy to process and prepare, and does not excessively increase the inner space of the terminal.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种摄像装置，包括套筒、用于安装摄像头的安装筒、支撑件、弹性件、旋转环及驱动电机；套筒上设置有限位凸缘；安装筒的外周面上设有环形凸缘，安装筒与旋转环二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使安装筒相对旋转环倾斜设置；弹性件为多个，沿环形凸缘排布；驱动电机传动连接于旋转环，以驱动旋转环转动；旋转环上设有凸起件，凸起件随旋转环转动；凸起件抵靠于环形凸缘。

Description

一种摄像装置及具有该摄像装置的终端 技术领域
本发明涉及摄像领域，尤其涉及一种用摄像装置及具有该摄像装置的终端。
 背景技术
现有技术中，终端设备上的摄像头一般都是采购市场上现有的摄像头，这些摄像头由于拍摄视角有限，不能实现广角拍摄。在终端使用过程中，经常会需要广角拍摄，以在同一张图像中包含更多的内容画面。现有技术中，一般都是将摄像头直接装配至终端上，其拍摄角度由摄像头的固件确定，难以实现广角拍摄。因此，需要一种能够扩大现有摄像头拍摄视角的装置。
技术问题
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种摄像装置及终端，能够增大摄像头的拍摄视角。
 技术解决方案
为了解决上述技术问题，一方面，本发明实施例提供一种摄像装置，其包括套筒、用于安装摄像头的安装筒、支撑件、弹性件、旋转环及驱动电机；
所述安装筒、所述旋转环及所述弹性件均设置在所述套筒内；所述套筒的一端固定于所述支撑件、另一端内壁上设置有限位凸缘；
所述安装筒相对套筒周向定位；所述安装筒的外周面上设有环形凸缘，所述环形凸缘与所述安装筒同轴设置；所述安装筒与所述旋转环二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使所述安装筒相对所述旋转环倾斜设置；
所述弹性件为多个，沿所述环形凸缘排布；所述弹性件设置在所述环形凸缘与所述限位凸缘之间，用于提供二者相互远离的作用力；
所述旋转环设置在所述环形凸缘与所述支撑件之间，所述旋转环绕自身轴向转动连接于所述支撑件；
所述驱动电机传动连接于所述旋转环，以驱动所述旋转环转动；所述旋转环上设有凸起件，所述凸起件随所述旋转环转动；所述凸起件抵靠于所述环形凸缘；
其中所述安装筒和所述套筒之间设置有周向定位结构。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述弹性件为弹性片。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述摄像装置还包括片状的连接环，多个所述弹性件与所述连接环为一体成型；所述连接环与所述限位凸缘相连，所述弹性件的一端固定于所述连接环、另一端与所述环形凸缘相抵接。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述凸起件为滚珠，所述旋转环上设有用于定位所述滚珠的定位槽。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述驱动电机与所述旋转环通过传动齿轮组传动连接。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述驱动电机设置在所述套筒外侧。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒上靠近所述限位凸缘的一端延伸至所述套筒外。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒内设置有用于连接摄像头的金属弹片。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒外还设置有柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板的一端与所述金属弹片电连接。
本发明实施例还提供了一种摄像装置，包括套筒、用于安装摄像头的安装筒、支撑件、弹性件、旋转环及驱动电机；
所述安装筒、所述旋转环及所述弹性件均设置在所述套筒内；所述套筒的一端固定于所述支撑件、另一端内壁上设置有限位凸缘；
所述安装筒相对套筒周向定位；所述安装筒的外周面上设有环形凸缘，所述环形凸缘与所述安装筒同轴设置；所述安装筒与所述旋转环二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使所述安装筒相对所述旋转环倾斜设置；
所述弹性件为多个，沿所述环形凸缘排布；所述弹性件设置在所述环形凸缘与所述限位凸缘之间，用于提供二者相互远离的作用力；
所述旋转环设置在所述环形凸缘与所述支撑件之间，所述旋转环绕自身轴向转动连接于所述支撑件；
所述驱动电机传动连接于所述旋转环，以驱动所述旋转环转动；所述旋转环上设有凸起件，所述凸起件随所述旋转环转动；所述凸起件抵靠于所述环形凸缘。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述弹性件为弹性片。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述摄像装置还包括片状的连接环，多个所述弹性件与所述连接环为一体成型；所述连接环与所述限位凸缘相连，所述弹性件的一端固定于所述连接环、另一端与所述环形凸缘相抵接。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述凸起件为滚珠，所述旋转环上设有用于定位所述滚珠的定位槽。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述驱动电机与所述旋转环通过传动齿轮组传动连接。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述驱动电机设置在所述套筒外侧。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒上靠近所述限位凸缘的一端延伸至所述套筒外。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒内设置有用于连接摄像头的金属弹片。
在本发明所述的摄像装置中，所述安装筒外还设置有柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板的一端与所述金属弹片电连接。
本发明还提供了一种终端，包括摄像头及前述的摄像装置，所述摄像头固定安装于所述摄像装置的安装筒中。
在本发明所述的终端中，所述安装筒和所述套筒之间设置有周向定位结构。
 有益效果
本发明提供的摄像装置及终端，当凸起件随旋转环转动时，凸起件能够循环抵靠于环形凸缘周向上的不同位置，从而使得安装筒可以循环朝不同方向倾斜。摄像头安装在安装筒中，且二者同轴设置，摄像头可以在安装筒的带动下朝不同方向倾斜，从而可以获取相对较大视角，以实现广角效果。
 附图说明
图1是本发明优选实施例提供的摄像装置的轴向剖面图；
图2是图1中摄像装置的部分部件分解示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
参见图1及图2，为本发明中优选实施例提供的一种终端，该终端可以为手机、PDA、平板电脑等设备。终端包括摄像头200及摄像装置100。摄像头200安装于摄像装置100。摄像装置100包括套筒1、用于安装摄像头200的安装筒2、支撑件3、弹性件4、旋转环5及驱动电机6。摄像头200固定在安装筒2中，套筒1与支撑件3固定连接，安装筒2、旋转环5及弹性件4均设置在套筒1内，驱动电机6固定于支撑件3，以使得整个摄像装置100为一个模组，便于整体装配与拆卸。
套筒1的一端固定于支撑件3，套筒1的另一端内壁上设置有限位凸缘11，利用限位凸缘11能够将安装筒2、旋转环5等部件限制在套筒1中。安装筒2相对套筒1周向定位，以使得安装筒2仅能够发生倾斜变化而不会相对套筒1转动。安装筒2的外周面上设有环形凸缘21，环形凸缘21与安装筒2同轴设置。安装筒2与旋转环5二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使安装筒2相对旋转环5倾斜设置。
弹性件4为多个，沿环形凸缘21排布。弹性件4设置在环形凸缘21与限位凸缘11之间，用于提供二者相互远离的作用力。旋转环5设置在环形凸缘21与支撑件3之间，旋转环5绕自身轴向转动连接于支撑件3，驱动电机6传动连接于旋转环5，以驱动旋转环5转动；旋转环5上设有凸起件51，凸起件51随旋转环5转动；凸起件51抵靠于环形凸缘21，处于与凸起件51相对位置处的弹性件4被压缩，而位于环形凸缘21轴向另一侧的弹性件4可以提供弹力使得该位置处环形凸缘21与限位凸缘11之间的距离相对较大，从而利用弹性件4与凸起件51的配合，可以使得安装筒2保持在倾斜状态。
当凸起件51随旋转环5转动时，凸起件51能够循环抵靠于环形凸缘21周向上的不同位置，从而使得安装筒2可以循环朝不同方向倾斜。摄像头200安装在安装筒2中，且二者同轴设置，摄像头200可以在安装筒2的带动下朝不同方向倾斜，从而可以获取相对较大视角，以实现广角效果。摄像头200朝不同方向倾斜时，可以获取不同视角的图像，通过将多个方向上的图像进行合成处理，即可获得的大视角的图片。 从而采用市场上现有普通视角的摄像头200，即可实现广角效果。
环形凸缘21及旋转环5均设置在安装筒2外侧，可以减小安装筒2的轴向尺寸，利于终端设备的小型化。由于安装筒2改变的是倾斜方向，而无需进行转动，因而摄像头200也不必旋转，从而可以方便地实现摄像头200与主板之间的电连接，方便图像的传输。
本实施例中，弹性件4为弹性片。其结构简单，便于加工制备。进一步，摄像装置100还包括片状的连接环40，多个弹性件4与连接环40为一体成型。连接环40与限位凸缘11相连，弹性件4的一端固定于连接环40、另一端与环形凸缘21相抵接。利用连接环40，可以将多个弹性件4连接为一个整体，从而方便多个弹性件4的加工制备，且利于装配连接。
在弹性件4加工制备过程中，可以利用片状的金属材料冲压制成多个弹性件4与连接环40，加工制备简单方便，且成本较低。在装配过程中，将多个弹性件4与连接环40的整体套设在安装筒2上即可，而无需使用紧固件将连接环40与环形凸缘21或限位凸缘11固定连接。
此处，在其他实施方式中，弹性件4可以分别安装在环形凸缘21与限位凸缘11之间，弹性件4的一端可以直接固定于环形凸缘21或者限位凸缘11，另一端相应抵靠于限位凸缘11或环形凸缘21。在再一种实施方式中，弹性件4还可以为压簧，压簧的两端可以分别抵靠于环形凸缘21与限位凸缘11，以提供二者相互远离的作用力，以便使安装筒保持在倾斜状态；或者，弹性件为其他可以提供弹力的部件。
凸起件51为滚珠，旋转环5上设有用于定位滚珠的定位槽50。利用定位槽50可以使得旋转环5带动凸起件51一起绕旋转环的轴向旋转。凸起件51为滚珠，可以减小其与环形凸缘21之间的摩擦力，方便凸起件51的转动。此处，在其他实施方式中，凸起件51也可以为固定于旋转环5的凸块或凸台，凸块或凸台的表面可以为球面，以利于其与环形凸缘21的配合；凸块或凸台可以与旋转环为一体成型，以利于加工制备。
驱动电机6与旋转环5通过传动齿轮组61传动连接，利用传动齿轮组61，可以保证旋转环5转动的稳定性，且可以对驱动电机6输出轴的转速转化为合适的旋转环转速。旋转环5的外周可以套设齿轮，以便与传动齿轮组61相连。驱动电机6设置在套筒1外侧，可以减小套筒1的尺寸，同时利于驱动电机6的安装。驱动电机6可以与传动齿轮组61为一体式结构，即使驱动电机6与传动齿轮组61集成为一个模块，便于整体装配与拆卸，方便维护。
安装筒2上靠近限位凸缘11的一端延伸至套筒1外，在安装摄像头200后，可以避免限位凸缘11对摄像头200的视角造成干涉。具体实施过程中，可以通过缩小套筒1轴向上的尺寸，以使得安装筒2的一端位于套筒1外。
为了实现安装筒2与套筒1之间的周向定位，可以在二者之间设置周向定位结构，例如，可以在环形凸缘21上设置定位凸起，套筒1的内部上设有定位凹槽，定位凹槽为沿套筒1轴向设置的条形，定位凸起滑动设置在定位凹槽中，利用定位凹槽与定位凸起的配合，可以使得定位凸起所在的环形凸缘21位置沿轴向移动能够实现改变倾斜方向，而不会使得环形凸缘21相对套筒1转动。或者，定位凸起可以设置在套筒1的内壁上，定位凹槽设置在环形凸缘21的周面上。作为再一种实施方式，可以在环形凸缘21上与弹性件抵接的位置处设置凹槽，弹性件抵接于凹槽中，利用弹性件与凹槽的相互作用力，可以使得安装筒2与套筒1周向定位，以避免旋转环带动安装筒2转动。
安装筒2内设置有用于连接摄像头200的金属弹片22，利用金属弹片22能够抵接于摄像头200的金属触点，从而实现与摄像头200的电连接。将摄像头200安装至安装筒2内即可实现摄像头的固定及电连接。安装筒2外还设置有柔性电路板23，柔性电路板23的一端与金属弹片22电连接，另一端可以与终端的主板电连接，从而可以实现摄像头200与主板之间的连接。利用柔性电路板23的柔性，可以随安装筒2发生一定倾斜形变而不会影响电连接关系。柔性电路板23的另一端可以与主板插接或者通过电连接件可拆卸式连接，以便于摄像装置与主板之间的装配连接，方便摄像装置的整体拆装维护。
本发明提供的摄像装置100，可以将市场上现有的摄像头200安装至终端设备中。摄像头200安装在安装筒2中，在拍照时，驱动电机6带动旋转环5转动，利用凸起件51与弹性件4的配合，可以使得安装筒2及摄像头200循环朝不同方向倾斜，从而获取多个角度的图像，以实现扩大视角的效果。获取的多个角度图像，可以通过终端的软件进行后期处理，合成出广角图片。摄像装置100结构简单，便于加工制备，且不会过多增加终端的内空间。
以上的实施方式，并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种摄像装置，其包括套筒、用于安装摄像头的安装筒、支撑件、弹性件、旋转环及驱动电机；
    所述安装筒、所述旋转环及所述弹性件均设置在所述套筒内；所述套筒的一端固定于所述支撑件、另一端内壁上设置有限位凸缘；
    所述安装筒相对套筒周向定位；所述安装筒的外周面上设有环形凸缘，所述环形凸缘与所述安装筒同轴设置；所述安装筒与所述旋转环二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使所述安装筒相对所述旋转环倾斜设置；
    所述弹性件为多个，沿所述环形凸缘排布；所述弹性件设置在所述环形凸缘与所述限位凸缘之间，用于提供二者相互远离的作用力；
    所述旋转环设置在所述环形凸缘与所述支撑件之间，所述旋转环绕自身轴向转动连接于所述支撑件；
    所述驱动电机传动连接于所述旋转环，以驱动所述旋转环转动；所述旋转环上设有凸起件，所述凸起件随所述旋转环转动；所述凸起件抵靠于所述环形凸缘；
    其中所述安装筒和所述套筒之间设置有周向定位结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述弹性件为弹性片。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的摄像装置，其中所述摄像装置还包括片状的连接环，多个所述弹性件与所述连接环为一体成型；所述连接环与所述限位凸缘相连，所述弹性件的一端固定于所述连接环、另一端与所述环形凸缘相抵接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述凸起件为滚珠，所述旋转环上设有用于定位所述滚珠的定位槽。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述驱动电机与所述旋转环通过传动齿轮组传动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述驱动电机设置在所述套筒外侧。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒上靠近所述限位凸缘的一端延伸至所述套筒外。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒内设置有用于连接摄像头的金属弹片。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒外还设置有柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板的一端与所述金属弹片电连接。
  10. 一种摄像装置，其包括套筒、用于安装摄像头的安装筒、支撑件、弹性件、旋转环及驱动电机；
    所述安装筒、所述旋转环及所述弹性件均设置在所述套筒内；所述套筒的一端固定于所述支撑件、另一端内壁上设置有限位凸缘；
    所述安装筒相对套筒周向定位；所述安装筒的外周面上设有环形凸缘，所述环形凸缘与所述安装筒同轴设置；所述安装筒与所述旋转环二者的中轴线形成一夹角以使所述安装筒相对所述旋转环倾斜设置；
    所述弹性件为多个，沿所述环形凸缘排布；所述弹性件设置在所述环形凸缘与所述限位凸缘之间，用于提供二者相互远离的作用力；
    所述旋转环设置在所述环形凸缘与所述支撑件之间，所述旋转环绕自身轴向转动连接于所述支撑件；
    所述驱动电机传动连接于所述旋转环，以驱动所述旋转环转动；所述旋转环上设有凸起件，所述凸起件随所述旋转环转动；所述凸起件抵靠于所述环形凸缘。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述弹性件为弹性片。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的摄像装置，其中所述摄像装置还包括片状的连接环，多个所述弹性件与所述连接环为一体成型；所述连接环与所述限位凸缘相连，所述弹性件的一端固定于所述连接环、另一端与所述环形凸缘相抵接。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述凸起件为滚珠，所述旋转环上设有用于定位所述滚珠的定位槽。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述驱动电机与所述旋转环通过传动齿轮组传动连接。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述驱动电机设置在所述套筒外侧。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒上靠近所述限位凸缘的一端延伸至所述套筒外。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒内设置有用于连接摄像头的金属弹片。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的摄像装置，其中所述安装筒外还设置有柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板的一端与所述金属弹片电连接。
  19. 一种终端，其包括摄像头及权利要求1所述的摄像装置，所述摄像头固定安装于所述摄像装置的安装筒中。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的终端，其中所述安装筒和所述套筒之间设置有周向定位结构。
PCT/CN2016/082579 2015-06-30 2016-05-19 一种摄像装置及具有该摄像装置的终端 WO2017000697A1 (zh)

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EP3240281A1 (en) 2017-11-01
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US20180103184A1 (en) 2018-04-12
JP6371016B2 (ja) 2018-08-08
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US20180255218A1 (en) 2018-09-06
US9961250B1 (en) 2018-05-01
EP3240281A4 (en) 2018-04-11
US9998646B2 (en) 2018-06-12
CN104994263B (zh) 2016-12-28
US10178287B2 (en) 2019-01-08
KR20180019702A (ko) 2018-02-26
ES2715768T3 (es) 2019-06-06
KR102024483B1 (ko) 2019-09-23

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