WO2016200327A1 - Seed particle product - Google Patents

Seed particle product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016200327A1
WO2016200327A1 PCT/SE2016/050555 SE2016050555W WO2016200327A1 WO 2016200327 A1 WO2016200327 A1 WO 2016200327A1 SE 2016050555 W SE2016050555 W SE 2016050555W WO 2016200327 A1 WO2016200327 A1 WO 2016200327A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seed particle
degrees celsius
particle product
weight
triglycerides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/SE2016/050555
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Morten Daugaard Andersen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAK AB
Original Assignee
AAK AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to MX2017015975A priority Critical patent/MX364928B/es
Priority to BR112017026522A priority patent/BR112017026522B8/pt
Priority to JP2017563968A priority patent/JP6629354B2/ja
Priority to RU2017145618A priority patent/RU2017145618A/ru
Priority to MYPI2017704236A priority patent/MY187074A/en
Priority to DK16731383.2T priority patent/DK3307076T3/da
Priority to ES16731383T priority patent/ES2726891T3/es
Priority to EP16731383.2A priority patent/EP3307076B1/en
Application filed by AAK AB filed Critical AAK AB
Priority to KR1020187000875A priority patent/KR20180025892A/ko
Priority to CN201680033897.5A priority patent/CN107846922A/zh
Priority to US15/580,346 priority patent/US20180160698A1/en
Publication of WO2016200327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016200327A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to ZA2017/08477A priority patent/ZA201708477B/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/36—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the fats used
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G1/48—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds or extracts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/56—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products, e.g. for making chocolate milk, drinks and the products for their preparation, pastes for spreading or milk crumb
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/0003—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition or compounding ingredients
    • A23G1/0046—Processes for conditioning chocolate masses for moulding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/18—Lipids
    • A23V2250/194—Triglycerides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/18—Lipids
    • A23V2250/194—Triglycerides
    • A23V2250/1942—Long-chain triglycerides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00—Processes
    • A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to confectionary product, particularly to a seed particle product.
  • the invention further relates to a process for obtaining a seed particle product and a use of a seed particle product.
  • Such a tempering process may e.g. be obtained through us of well-known tempering equipment such as described in EP 1616487.
  • Another way of obtaining well-tempered chocolate may be to seed the chocolate. Seeding of the chocolate is however also a difficult art and among many challenges, it may be difficult to perform the seeding process itself efficient and in an industrial scale.
  • the invention relates to a seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions.
  • the invention further relates to a process for producing a seed particle product, the process comprising the steps of
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions.
  • the invention further relates to a use of a seed particle product according to any of its embodiments, or a seed particle product produced by a process according to any its embodiments in production of confectionary products, such as chocolate or chocolate-like products.
  • the invention relates in a further aspect to a chocolate or a chocolate like product comprising the seed particle product according any of its embodiments.
  • figure 1 shows an illustration of different relevant temperatures according to an embodiment including a first endotherm melt peak position 1EMPP, a second endotherm melt peak position 2EMPP, and an intermediate temperature T int positioned between the first endotherm melt peak position 1EMPP and the second endotherm melt peak position 2EMPP, where the x-axis relates to a temperature and the y-axis illustrates a non-quantified enthalpy per weight,
  • figure 2 shows a DSC melting thermogram according to example 2 where the DSC melting thermogram for the stored seed flakes is shown as the solid line and the DSC melting thermogram for the stored Shea stearin IV 36 is shown as the dashed line where the x-axis refers to a temperature and the y-axis is given in Watts per gram, and
  • figure 3 shows integrated (accumulated) DSC melting thermogram intensities according to example 2 where the x-axis relates to a temperature and the y-axis refers to the percentage of the accumulated melting thermogram intensities.
  • fatty acid encompasses free fatty acids and fatty acid residues in triglycerides.
  • edible is something that is suitable for use as food or as part of a food product, such as a dairy or confectionary product.
  • An edible fat is thus suitable for use as fat in food or food product and an edible composition is a composition suitable for use in food or a food product, such as a dairy or confectionary product.
  • % or “percentage” all relates to weight percentage i.e. wt.% or wt- % if nothing else is indicated.
  • % or “percentage” all relates to weight percentage i.e. wt.% or wt- % if nothing else is indicated.
  • the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
  • At least one is intended to mean one or more, i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc.
  • endotherm melt peak position may refer to the position of a melt peak, which may be a main endotherm melt peak or it may be a smaller melt peak.
  • triglycerides may be used interchangeably with the term 'triacylglycerides' and should be understood as an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids.
  • “Triglycerides” may be abbreviated TG or TAG.
  • a single triglyceride molecule, having a specific molecular formula, is of either vegetable or non-vegetable origin.
  • Some triglycerides, like for example StOSt-triglycerides, may be obtained from both vegetable and/or non-vegetable sources.
  • a fat phase comprising StOSt- triglycerides may comprise StOSt-triglycerides obtained solely from vegetable sources or StOSt-triglycerides obtained solely from non-vegetable sources or a combination thereof i.e. the fat phase may comprise some StOSt-triglyceride molecules obtained from vegetable sources and some StOSt-triglycerides molecules obtained from non-vegetable sources.
  • the term "vegetable” shall be understood as originating from a plant retaining its original chemical structure/composition.
  • a vegetable fat or vegetable triglycerides are still to be understood as vegetable fat or vegetable triglycerides after fractionation etc. as long as the chemical structure of the fat components or the triglycerides are not altered.
  • vegetable triglycerides are for example transesterified they are no longer to be understood as a vegetable triglyceride in the present context.
  • non- vegetable in the context of “non-vegetable triglyceride” or “non- vegetable fat” when used herein is intended to mean obtained from other sources than native vegetable oils or fractions thereof, or obtained after transesterification.
  • non-vegetable triglycerides may for example be, but are not limited to, triglycerides obtained from unicellular organisms, animal fat, and/or transesterification.
  • transesterification should be understood as replacing one or more of the fatty acid moieties of a triglyceride with another fatty acid moiety or exchanging one or more fatty acid moieties from one triglyceride molecule to another.
  • a fatty acid moiety may be understood as a free fatty acid, a fatty acid ester, a fatty acid anhydride, an activated fatty acid and/or the fatty acyl part of a fatty acid.
  • the term 'transesterification' as used herein may be used interchangeably with 'interesterification'.
  • the transesterification process may be an enzymatic transesterification or chemical transesterification. Both chemical transesterification and enzymatic transesterification is described well in the art. Both chemical and enzymatic transesterification may be done by standard procedures.
  • part melted is intended to mean not totally melted and not totally solid or crystalline.
  • the seed product has to be melted enough to be pumpable, and may not be melted to an extent that no seed crystals capable of seeding chocolate remains.
  • partly melted may be understood more narrow, for example that a certain percentage is melted and a certain percentage is non-melted, i.e. solid or crystalline. This may for example be represented by the solid fat content (SFC).
  • SFC solid fat content
  • seed is intended to mean a composition comprising at least some fat crystals capable of seeding a chocolate.
  • slurry is a partly melted composition, where at least some seed crystals capable of seeding chocolate are present.
  • a “slurry” may also for example be understood as a partly melted suspension, partly molten suspension or a paste.
  • bloom resistance refers to a property of the chocolate to resist bloom formation. Increased or improved bloom resistance in a chocolate in the present context thus implies that the chocolate has a higher resistance towards surface blooming.
  • the term "fraction” shall in this regard be understood to be a product remaining after a physical separation of the constituents of a natural source of a fat. This product may subsequently be subjected to a transesterification.
  • an integrated intensity of the melting thermogram between a first temperature Tl and a second temperature T2 is the percentage of the integrated intensity of the melting thermogram between Tl and T2 relative to the total integrated intensity of the melting thermogram between 20 degrees Celsius and 65 degrees Celsius.
  • a "chocolate” is to be understood as chocolate and/or chocolate-like products. Some chocolate comprises cocoa butter, typically in substantial amounts, where some chocolate-like product may be produced low or even without cocoa butter, e.g.
  • chocolate products comprises cocoa powder or cocoa mass, although some chocolate products, such as typical white chocolates, may be produced without cocoa powder, but e.g. drawing its chocolate taste from cocoa butter.
  • a chocolate product is meant a product, which at least is experienced by the consumer as chocolate or as a confectionery product having sensorial attributes common with chocolate, such as e.g. melting profile, taste etc.
  • heat stable chocolate is a chocolate which has a relatively high resistance to heat, and heat-related effects, particularly bloom.
  • the heat stable chocolate will in certain embodiments retain this heat stability, particularly bloom stability, at temperatures above which such stability is normally lost for conventional chocolate products.
  • seed particle product is intended to mean a seed product for producing a chocolate or chocolate-like product, e.g. in combination with the use of traditional tempering or as an alternative thereto.
  • the seed particle product may be provided as particles, such as flakes, pellets, granules, chips, or powder.
  • the temperature T intermediate is a temperature above the first endotherm melt peak position and below the second endotherm melt peak position. According to the invention, the temperature T intermediate is at least 39.5 degrees Celsius.
  • Lig lignoceric acid/lignocerate
  • the invention further relates to a seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions.
  • the triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride form part of the total amount of triglycerides comprised in the fat phase of the heat stable chocolate. Since 60.0-99.9% by weight of the fat phase is triglycerides, 0.1 - 40% by weight of the fat phase may be other fats than triglycerides, such as free fatty acids, monoglycerides, diglycerides or any combination thereof.
  • triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride are StOSt, POSt, POP, StOA, StOB, StOLig, AO A, AOB, AOLig, BOB, BOLig, and LigOLig.
  • the fat phase for example comprises 60% triglycerides
  • 40%-99% of said 60% triglycerides are triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, which in this case would mean that the fat phase then comprises 24%-59.4% of triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride.
  • the seed particle product according to the invention have the advantage that even a slight melting of seed particle product may be acceptable insofar form stability as such is not the major issue for the subsequent use of seed particle product, e.g. as a seed for seeding a chocolate.
  • One advantage of the invention may be that by providing a seed particle product having lower melting temperature triglycerides, i.e. exhibiting a first endotherm melt peak position at below the temperature T intermediate, e.g. under 39.5 degrees Celsius, the seed particle product is provided as particles which are slurryfyable, i.e. may be processed into a slurry by heating, and thus pumpable and mixable with a chocolate composition.
  • the seed particle product may be processed into a slurry, the liquid triglycerides establishing the slurry may be transformed into high melting crystals in a final confectionary product, thus avoiding lowering the melting point of a final confectionary product.
  • the seed particle product may facilitate, due to having an endotherm melt peak position above the temperature T intermediate, i.e. having seed crystals being solid at the temperature T intermediate, e.g. 39.5 degrees Celsius, that the final confectionary product is obtained as a heat stable chocolate, which may retain its advantageous bloom resistance at relatively high temperatures, even above where conventional chocolate products may lose their tempering and thus become vulnerable to e.g. bloom formation.
  • the provision of providing a seed particle product having a first endotherm melt peak position and a second endotherm melt peak position makes it possible to provide a seed product which may be handled easily with respect to e.g. logistics prior to a seeding due to the fact that the seed is a particle.
  • the seed particle product contains all the necessary components to facilitate an effective seeding. Segregation may be avoided.
  • Another important feature is to obtain first and second endotherm melt peak positions in the particle, thereby obtaining a seed particle product which may utilize the triglycerides in the particle having a melting point below the second endotherm melt peak position to ensure that the seed particle product may be partly melted preferably prior to the mixing with a confectionery product to be seeded. Is should be noted that this mixing of high melting and low melting triglycerides in the seed particle thus facilitates a seeding of a chocolate confectionery which result in a more heat stable product than what is known in the art today.
  • one important advantage of the invention may be that the seed particle product may be used to obtain superior heat stable chocolate in a relatively simple and efficient manner.
  • Heat stable in the present context may advantageously refer to the final products ability to regenerate the texture after being partly or wholly melted at a relatively high temperature. Such as for example at temperatures above the melting point of the chocolate or when the chocolate is completely melted. This may for example be around 36 degrees Celsius, around 37 degrees Celsius, around 38 degrees Celsius or around 39 degrees Celsius. The regeneration will thus occur after cooling to a temperature below the relatively high temperature, such as for example at ambient temperature, which may for example be between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.
  • the provided seed particle product when used as a seed may allow a certain degree of deformation of a final resulting seeded chocolate product without compromising the texture or the mouth feel significantly if the seeded chocolate product is subject to elevated ambient temperatures melting the chocolate partly and a subsequent cooling causing the chocolate to solidify again.
  • the provided seed particle product is very advantageous conceptually insofar the solid seed is easy to apply for its final seeding purpose at chocolate manufacturing site which is optionally remote to the manufacturing site of the seed particle product.
  • This is in particular advantageous and made possible due to the presence of very high second endotherm melt peak position above T intermediate.
  • the combination of this second endotherm melt peak position above T intermediate and the fact that the seed particle product is rich in triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions makes it possible to produce, handle, distribute and apply the seed.
  • the seed particle product as such has little tendency towards clogging and melting together during transport, given the fact that the applied crystals, even those melting below T intermediate are relatively high melting.
  • said fat phase comprises triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride in an amount of between 40.0 to 99.0 % by weight of said fat phase.
  • the triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride are a subset of the total amount of triglycerides in the fat phase, i.e. the triglycerides constituting 60.0 - 99.9 % by weight of the fat phase.
  • the triglyceride-content in the fat phase is 90% by weight of the fat phase
  • the content of triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride in the fat phase is 70% by weight of the fat phase
  • the seed composition is substantially free of non-fat components, such as sugar or cocoa powder.
  • the seed composition may have a non-fat content of less than 5% by weight, such as less than 1% by weight, such as less than 0.1% by weight.
  • said melting thermogram is obtained by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) by a METTLER TOLEDO DSC 823 e with a HUBER TC45 immersion cooling system, where 10 +/- 1 mg samples of the chocolate confectionery product is hermetically sealed in a 40 microliter aluminum pan with an empty pan as reference to produce a melting thermogram
  • said melting thermogram defining the melt peak positions are made shortly after production of said seed particle product, such as e.g. 1 hour after production, such as 2, 4, 8, or 24 hours after production. According to an embodiment of the invention, said melting thermogram defining the melt peak positions are made about 1 hour after production of said seed particle product.
  • the seed particle product may be produced to fulfil certain requirements with regard to density.
  • said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • One important advantage of providing the seed particle product according to the above embodiment may be that a relatively light weight product may be easier to process into a seed slurry, e.g. due to a relatively high surface to volume ratio.
  • said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter
  • said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • One important advantage of providing the seed particle product according to the above embodiment may be that a relatively light weight product may be easier to process into a seed slurry, e.g. due to a relatively high surface to volume ratio, while the density is kept sufficiently high so that transportation costs per weight of seed particle product is kept sufficiently low.
  • the temperature T intermediate may depend on the specific content of triglycerides in the fat composition and the crystal content therein. Therefore, according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, said temperature T intermediate is at least 40 degrees Celsius, such as at least 40.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least 41.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 41.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least 42.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said temperature T intermediate is at least 47.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 51.0 degrees Celsius. This may especially be the case when the seed particle product is based on AOA-triglycerides or BOB-triglycerides.
  • the temperature T_intermediate is between 39.5 and 42.0 degrees Celsius, such as 40.0 degrees Celsius, or 40.5 degrees Celsius, or 41.0 degrees Celsius, or 41.5 degrees Celsius. This is particularly applicable when the fat phase has a relatively high content of StOSt- triglycerides.
  • the temperature T intermediate is influenced by the specific composition and crystal content of the seed particle product. Therefore, both the maximum limit and the minimum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T_intermediate is at least 40.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 40.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least 41.0 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises StOSt- triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid..
  • the maximum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T intermediate is less than 42.0 degrees Celsius, such as less than 41.0 degrees Celsius, such as 40.0 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid..
  • the temperature T intermediate is between 44.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 45.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 46.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 47.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as 46.5 degrees Celsius, such as 46.5 degrees Celsius, such as 47.0 degrees Celsius, or 47.5 degrees Celsius, or 48.0 degrees Celsius.
  • This is particularly applicable when the fat phase has a relatively high content of AOA-triglycerides.
  • the temperature T intermediate is influenced by the specific composition and crystal content of the seed particle product. Therefore, both the maximum limit and the minimum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T intermediate is at least 44 degrees Celsius, such as at least 45 degrees Celsius, such as at least 46 degrees Celsius, such as at least 47 degrees Celsius, such as at least 47.5 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0
  • the maximum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T intermediate is less than 48 degrees Celsius, such as less than 47.5 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%> by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 70.0
  • the temperature T intermediate is between 49.0 and 53.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 50.0 and 53.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 51.0 and 53.0 degrees Celsius, such as 51.5 degrees Celsius, or 52.0 degrees Celsius, or 52.5 degrees Celsius. This is particularly applicable when the fat phase has a relatively high content of BOB-triglycerides.
  • the temperature T intermediate is influenced by the specific composition and crystal content of the seed particle product. Therefore, both the maximum limit and the minimum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T intermediate is at least 49.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 50.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 51.0 degrees Celsius., such as at least 51.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least 52.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 52.5 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0%) by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid..
  • the maximum limit of the temperature T intermediate may vary due to the triglyceride content.
  • the temperature T intermediate is less than 53.0 degrees Celsius, such as less than 52.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least 52.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least 51.5 degrees Celsius when said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%) by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid..
  • the distance between the first endotherm melt peak position and the second endotherm melt peak position may vary, e.g. due to the specific triglyceride content and crystal content in the fat phase.
  • said second endotherm melt peak position is at least 0.5 degree Celsius higher than said first endotherm melt peak position, such as at least 1.0 degree Celsius higher, such as at least 1.5 degrees Celsius higher, such as at least 2.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as at least 2.5 degrees Celsius higher, such as at least 3.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as at least 4.0 degrees Celsius higher.
  • One advantage of this embodiment may be that it may be substantially easier to perform a melting of only the lower melting triglycerides corresponding to the first endotherm melt peak position.
  • said second endotherm melt peak position is between 0.5 and 6.0 degrees Celsius higher than said first endotherm melt peak position, such as between 1.0 and 5.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as between 3.0 and 5.0 degrees Celsius higher, or such as between 1.0 and 3.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as between 1.5 and 3.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as between 2.0 and 3.0 degrees Celsius higher, such as between 2.5 and 3.0 degrees Celsius higher.
  • One advantage of the above embodiment may be that it may be substantially easier to perform a melting of only the lower melting triglycerides corresponding to the first endotherm melt peak position.
  • the DSC thermogram may have a large first endotherm melt peak and a smaller second endotherm melt peak position.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 15.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 20.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 30.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement. According to a still further advantageous embodiment of the invention the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 40.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 50.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement. According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 60.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for 70.0-99.9 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • One advantage of the above embodiment may be that the seed particle product may be processed into a slurry having a lower viscosity and thus improved pumpability and mixability.
  • the first endotherm melt peak position accounts for at least 15 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 0.1-85.0 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 1-85 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement. According to an even still further advantageous embodiment of the invention the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 5-85 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 10-85 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement. According to an even further advantageous embodiment of the invention the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 15-85 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for 20-85 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • One significant advantage of the above embodiment may be that by having a second endotherm melt peak position that accounts for a relatively high amount of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement, a final chocolate product may be obtained having a heat high resistance and resistance to heat induced defects, particularly bloom formation. This resistance may even be retained at relatively high temperatures, where typical conventional chocolate products lose their tempering characteristics and thus become vulnerable to e.g. bloom formation.
  • the second endotherm melt peak position accounts for at least 15 % of the endotherm enthalpy during the measurement.
  • 0.1-80 % of said triglycerides exhibits said second endotherm melt peak position.
  • said first endotherm melt peak position exhibit a first peak intensity
  • said second endotherm melt peak position exhibit a second peak intensity
  • said first peak intensity is at least 30% of said second peak intensity
  • said first peak intensity is between 30% and 500 % of said second peak intensity, such as between 30% and 300%, such as between 50% and 200%, such as between 75% and 130%.
  • an integrated intensity of said melting thermogram from 20 degrees Celsius to T_intermediate is at least 15 %, such as at least 25 %, such as at least 35%, such as at least 50%), such as at least 70%.
  • an integrated intensity of said melting thermogram from T intermediate to 65 degrees Celsius is at least 5 %, such as at least 10%, such as at least 15%, such as at least 20 %.
  • said specific content and triglyceride composition of the seed particle product may vary.
  • said seed particle product comprises triglycerides in an amount of 70.0 - 99.9% by weight of said seed particle product.
  • said seed particle product comprises triglycerides in an amount of 80.0 - 99.9% by weight of said seed particle product According to an even further advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product comprises triglycerides in an amount of 90.0 - 99.9% by weight of said seed particle product According to even still further advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product comprises triglycerides in an amount of 95.0 - 99.9% by weight of said seed particle product
  • One advantage of the above embodiment may be that a final chocolate product with relatively high triglyceride content may be obtained using the seed particle product.
  • the fat phase may have an increased amount of higher melting triglycerides compared to e.g. cocoa butter.
  • said fat phase has a weight-ratio between
  • triglycerides having CI 8 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride and triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, which is between 0.40 - 0.99, such as 0.45 - 0.99, such as 0.50 - 0.99, such as 0.55 - 0.99, such as 0.60 - 0.99, such as 0.65 - 0.99, such as 0.70 - 0.99.
  • the weight-ratio of the above embodiment is the weight-ratio between Sat(C18-C24)OSat(C18-C24) triglycerides and Sat(C16-C24)OSat(C16-C24) triglycerides, wherein said Sat(C18- C24)OSat(C18-C24) triglycerides are triglycerides having CI 8 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position, and wherein said Sat(C16-C24)OSat(C16-C24) triglycerides are triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position.
  • One significant advantage of having a relatively high content of triglycerides having CI 8 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions, such as e.g. StOSt, may be that a more heat stable seed product, and hence a more heat stable final confectionary product, such as a chocolate or chocolate-like product, when comparing to seed products based on e.g. cocoa butter. Cocoa butter typically has a corresponding weight-ratio below 0.38.
  • One significant factor in obtaining such heat stable products may be that a higher endotherm melt peak position may be obtained, due to the relatively high content of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as e.g. StOSt-triglycerides, AOA-triglycerides or BOB-triglycerides.
  • saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and the sn-3 positions may not necessarily be the same, although they may be in some cases.
  • examples of such triglycerides include StOSt, StOA, StOB, StOLig, AOA, AOB, AOLig, BOB, BOLig, and LigOLig.
  • Triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position may also comprise a combination of two or more of the triglycerides StOSt, StOA, StOB, StOLig, AOA, AOB, AOLig, BOB, BOLig, and LigOLig, where these triglycerides are comprised in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of the triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn- 3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight .
  • said fat phase has a weight-ratio between
  • triglycerides having CI 8 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride and - triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, which is between 0.40 - 0.95, such as 0.45 - 0. 95, such as 0.50 - 0. 95, such as 0.55 - 0. 95, such as 0.60 - 0. 95, such as 0.65 - 0. 95, such as 0.70 - 0.95.
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride.
  • said seed particle product comprises 40.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride.
  • said seed particle product comprises 50.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride.
  • triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride.
  • said seed particle product comprises 50.0 - 99.9% by weight of said triglycerides of triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 60.0-99.9% by weight, such as 70.0-99.9% by weight, such as 80-99.9%) by weight.
  • said seed particle product comprises 40.0 - 95.0 %> by weight of said triglycerides of triglycerides having C16 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 50.0 - 95.0 by weight, such as 60.0 - 95.0%, such as 70.0-95.0%, or such as 50.0 - 90.0%.
  • the fat phase may have a relatively high amount of StOSt-triglycerides. Therefore, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • a high amount of StOSt-triglycerides in the fat phase may be particular advantageous, since the highest melting StOSt-triglyceride crystals have a melting point above the melting point of chocolate, and hence even when the chocolate is exposed to high temperatures above the melting point of the chocolate, the seed particle product comprising high melting crystal polymorphic forms of StOSt-triglycerides will still be able to induce recrystallization of the chocolate into the desired crystal polymorphic form. This will increase the bloom stability of the seeded chocolate.
  • StOSt-triglycerides are found in natural cocoa butter and that many StOSt-rich fats have a relatively high compatibility and miscibility with cocoa butter, and also that StOSt may be obtained via various sources, such as natural sources, which are relatively abundant.
  • said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-80.0%) by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • the fat phase may have a relatively high amount of AOA-triglycerides. Therefore, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0%) by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein A stands for arachidic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%> by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-80.0%) by weight, wherein A stands for arachidic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • the fat phase may have a relatively high amount of BOB-triglycerides. Therefore, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0%> by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%> by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0-90.0%) by weight by weight, such as 50.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-80.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0%) by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0%> by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%> by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0-90.0%) by weight by weight, such as 50.0-90.0%) by weight, such as 50.0-80.0%) by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product is a packaged seed particle product.
  • the packaged seed particle product is provided as a storable and transportable product and may be relatively easy to transport, without requiring storage tanks, and may thus be easily applied for chocolate seeding, i.e. seeding of chocolate, and at the same time the packaged seed particle product is also relatively robust to elevated transport temperatures.
  • the packaged seed particle product is provided within a sealed packaging.
  • the packaged seed particle product may be provided within a protective atmosphere, or would be at least partly protected against fluctuations in ambient conditions, such as fluctuation in humidity.
  • the seed particle product may be provided in comprising particles of different sizes and size distributions.
  • the seed particle product has a mean diameter of 0.1 micrometer to 50000 micrometer, such as 1 to 10000 micrometer, such as 2 to 5000 micrometer, such as 5 micrometer to 1000 micrometer.
  • the seed particle product has a size distribution having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 0.1 to 50000 micrometer, such as 1 to 10000 micrometer, such as 5 to 5000 micrometer, such as 10 to 1000 micrometer.
  • the seed particle product may be provided as a non-stick seed particle product. Therefore, according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • seed particle product may be provided as a flowable product and may thus be handled in a relatively simple manner.
  • problem with lack of flowability for some products may often be overlooked in this context, but ensuring a non-stick, flowable product may nevertheless be very important to process the seed particle product in a sufficiently simple manner, without forming agglomerations of individual particles when these are processed e.g. to make confectionary products, such as chocolate or chocolate-like products.
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product is non-stick and has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius and has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • Said seed particle product being solid may be understood as at least 50 %, such as at least 75%, of the seed particle product being solid at room temperature. This may be verified by various techniques, one of which is a measurement of the solid fat content (SFC) at room temperature (20 degrees Celsius).
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • Said seed particle product being solid may be understood as at least 50 %, such as at least 75%, of the seed particle product being solid at a given temperature. This may be verified by various techniques, one of which is a measurement of the solid fat content (SFC) at the given temperature.
  • said seed particle product exhibits at least one further endotherm melt peak position.
  • said fat phase comprises triglycerides obtained from vegetable sources.
  • vegetable sources include vegetable fat selected from a group consisting of fats obtained from shea, sal, kokum, illipe, mango, mowra, cupuacu, allanblackia, pentadesma and any fraction and any combination thereof.
  • said edible fat comprises triglycerides obtained from non-vegetable sources.
  • triglycerides obtained from non- vegetable sources in the edible fat such as for example triglycerides obtained by transesterification
  • the amounts of StOSt-, AO A- or BOB-triglycerides obtained from non- vegetable sources comprised in an edible fat may for example be more than 70% by weight or higher, such as more than 80% by weight or higher, such as more than 90% by weight or higher.
  • triglycerides obtained from non-vegetable sources comprises triglycerides obtained from unicellular organisms.
  • the unicellular organism may e.g. be selected from the group consisting of bacteria, algae or fungi, wherein fungi comprise yeast and mold.
  • Another example of such triglycerides obtained from non-vegetable sources comprises triglycerides obtained by transesterification.
  • Triglycerides obtained by transesterification may be obtained from an edible fat and a saturated fatty acid source under the influence of enzymes having 1,3-specific transesterification activity.
  • Triglycerides obtained by transesterification may also be obtained from an edible fat and a saturated fatty acid source under the influence of an acid, a base or a non- enzymatic catalyst or any combination thereof.
  • the saturated fatty acid source may include stearic acid and/or stearic acid esters, such as stearic acid methyl ester.
  • the saturated fatty acid source may include arachidic acid and/or arachidic acid esters, such as arachidic acid methyl ester.
  • the saturated fatty acid source may include behenic acid and/or behenic acid esters, such as behenic acid methyl ester.
  • the saturated fatty acid source may include lignoceric acid and/or lignoceric acid esters, such as lignoceric acid methyl ester.
  • the edible fat used for transesterification may comprise or consist of a fat selected from the group consisting of vegetable fats obtained from shea, sunflower, rapeseed, sal, safflower, palm, soy, kokum, illipe, mango, mowra, cupuacu and any fraction and any combination thereof.
  • the edible fat used for transesterification may comprise or consist of high oleic sunflower, high oleic safflower oil, high oleic rapeseed oil, or any combination thereof. Furthermore, the edible fat used for transesterification may comprise or consist of shea olein or a shea olein fraction.
  • the fat phase may comprise a certain level of lower melting oils.
  • the fat phase comprises oils with a melting point below 25 degrees Celsius in an amount of 1.0-42% by weight, such as 3.0-35% by weight, such as 3.5-27%), such as 5-20%> by weight.
  • the fat phase comprises oils selected from the group consisting of sunflower oil, high oleic sunflower oil, soybean oil, rape seed oil, high oleic rape seed oil, soy oil, olive oil, maize oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, hazelnut oil, almond oil, corn oil, or fractions or mixtures or any combination thereof.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 % by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • triglycerides such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid, and
  • said temperature T intermediate is between 39.5 and 42.0 degrees Celsius, such as 40.0 degrees Celsius, or 40.5 degrees Celsius, or 41.0 degrees Celsius, or 41.5 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • temperature T intermediate is between 46.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as between 47.0 and 48.0 degrees Celsius, such as 46.5 degrees Celsius, such as 46.5 degrees Celsius, such as 47.0 degrees Celsius, or 47.5 degrees Celsius, or 48.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid, and
  • temperature T intermediate is between 51.0 and 53.0 degrees Celsius, such as 51.5 degrees Celsius, or 52.0 degrees Celsius, or 52.5 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 % by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein A stands for arachidic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said seed particle product exhibits a first endotherm melt peak position below a temperature T intermediate, wherein said seed particle product exhibits a second endotherm melt peak position above said temperature T intermediate,
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of less than 0.9 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.5 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.3 grams per cubic centimeter, such as less than 0.2 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 %> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%) by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product has a density of 0.1 - 0.8 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.2 - 0.7 grams per cubic centimeter, such as 0.3 - 0.6 grams per cubic centimeter,
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%) by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 % by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight,
  • said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%) by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid, wherein said seed particle product is non-stick.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 % by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight,
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0%) by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein St stands for stearic acid and O stands for oleic acid,
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said seed particle product exhibits a first endotherm melt peak position below a temperature T intermediate, wherein said seed particle product exhibits a second endotherm melt peak position above said temperature T intermediate,
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid,
  • said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid, wherein said seed particle product is non-stick within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 % by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight,
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein B stands for behenic acid and O stands for oleic acid,
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid, wherein said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of triglycerides having C18 - C24 saturated fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions of the triglyceride and oleic acid in the sn-2 position of the triglyceride, such as 40.0 - 99.0 %> by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight,
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said temperature T intermediate is at least 39.5 degrees Celsius
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises StOSt-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises AOA-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions, wherein said seed particle product comprises BOB-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0
  • said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • said seed particle product comprising a fat phase, said fat phase comprising
  • said endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions
  • said seed particle product comprises LigOLig-triglycerides in an amount of 30.0 - 99.0% by weight of said triglycerides, such as 40.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 50.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 60.0 - 99.0% by weight, such as 70.0 - 99.0% by weight, wherein Lig stands for Lignoceric acid and O stands for oleic acid, wherein said seed particle product comprises solid seed particles within the temperature range of 0.0 - 37.0 degrees Celsius, such as 5.0 - 35.0 degrees Celsius, such as 10.0 - 30.0 degrees Celsius, such as 20.0 - 25.0 degrees Celsius.
  • the invention relates to a process for producing a seed particle product, the process comprising the steps of
  • a seed composition having a fat phase, wherein said fat phase comprises 60.0 - 99.9% by weight of triglycerides, and
  • said seed particle product exhibits a first endotherm melt peak position below a temperature T intermediate, wherein said seed particle product exhibits a second endotherm melt peak position above said temperature T intermediate,
  • endotherm melt peak positions are measured by differential scanning calorimetry by heating samples of 10+/- 1 mg of said seed particle product from 20 degrees Celsius to 65 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius/min to produce a melting thermogram defining said first and second endotherm melt peak positions.
  • said process further comprises the step of packaging said seed particle product to obtain a packaged seed particle product.
  • said packaged seed particle product is packed in a sealed packaging.
  • the process according to any of its embodiments is used for obtaining a seed particle product according to any of its embodiments.
  • the invention relates to a use of a seed particle product according to any of its embodiments, or a seed particle product produced by a process according to any of its embodiments in production of confectionary products, such as chocolate or chocolate-like products.
  • the miscibility of the seed particle product with chocolate may be faster and more homogeneous, since the lowest melting fats and crystal polymorphic forms of the solid seed particle are melted fast and may act as a carrier for the highest melting crystal polymorphic forms.
  • the highest melting crystal polymorphic forms may thus be surrounded in a partly melted environment, when the seed is mixed with chocolate, and it may prevent lumping.
  • This may in particular be the case when the solid seed particle is partly melted first to a seed slurry prior to mixing with a chocolate composition, but it may also be the case when the seed particle product is mixed with chocolate without being partly melted first. The partly melting in the latter case may then take place in the chocolate mix subsequent to mixing with the chocolate composition.
  • the invention relates to a chocolate or a chocolate like product comprising the seed particle product according any of its embodiments.
  • the seed particle product according to the invention may generally be produced by the skilled person according to techniques known in the art and the guidance below, as long as the final goal of obtaining a seed particle product having a first and a second melt peak position according to the provisions of the invention is complied with.
  • One advantageous way of obtaining the desired seed particle properties is to provide a fat phase, which may be based on vegetable fat, i.e. a fat phase which is rich in StOSttriglycerides, but also includes an amount of POP- and/or POSt-triglycerides and optionally shorter chain triglycerides.
  • This composition may then be subject to crystallization an d/or transformation sequences, e.g.
  • a desired second endotherm melt peak position may typically be at least above 40 degrees Celsius, such as at least above 40.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least above 41.0 degrees Celsius, such as at least above 41.5 degrees Celsius, such as at least above 42.0 degrees Celsius depending on the fat phase composition.
  • the seed will also exhibit a first endotherm melt peak position, which may both be lower than the second endotherm melt peak position, but still be sufficiently high to ensure that the seed particle product, comprising the fat phase, may be applied as a solid seed particle product under typical ambient temperature conditions under transport according to the provisions of the invention.
  • a first endotherm melt peak position which may both be lower than the second endotherm melt peak position, but still be sufficiently high to ensure that the seed particle product, comprising the fat phase, may be applied as a solid seed particle product under typical ambient temperature conditions under transport according to the provisions of the invention.
  • the thermogram curve of the seed particle product CSPP exemplifies a typical DSC melting thermogram of a seed particle product according to embodiments of the invention.
  • the DSC thermogram curve of the seed particle product CSPP displays a first endotherm melt peak position 1EMPP below a temperature T intermediate, thus signifying that the seed particle product is not completely solid at T intermediate.
  • the DSC thermogram curve of the seed particle product CSPP displays a second endotherm melt peak position 2EMPP above the temperature T intermediate being, thus signifying that the seed particle product is not completely melted at T intermediate.
  • samples were analyzed by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). This was done by a METTLER TOLEDO DSC 823e with a HUBER TC45 immersion cooling system. 10 +/- 1 mg of samples were hermetically sealed in a 40 microliter aluminum pan, with an empty pan as reference. Samples were heated from minus 20.0 degrees Celsius to 50.0 degrees Celsius at a rate of 3 degrees Celsius per minute to produce a DSC melting thermogram. Experiments were performed in duplicate.
  • DSC Differential Scanning Calorimetry
  • Triglyceride composition (most abundant):
  • Table 1 Content of most abundant triglycerides, given in % by weight of the total triglyceride content.
  • St denotes Stearic acid
  • O denotes Oleic acid
  • P denotes Palmitic acid
  • A denotes Arachidic acid
  • Li denotes Linoleic acid.
  • the total content of SatOSat is about 80% of the triglyceride content, where Sat denotes saturated fatty acids, and O denotes Oleic acid.
  • Sat denotes saturated fatty acids
  • O denotes Oleic acid.
  • Seed particle product in the form of seed flakes were produced from Shea Stearin IV 36.
  • the Shea Stearin IV 36 was subjected to a crystallization zone CZ, where the crystallization zone was provided in a Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger.
  • the Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger has an initial feed tank, from where the Shea Stearin IV 36 was fed through three subsequent temperature zones, Al, A2, and A3.
  • the parameters and settings of the Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger and measured slurry temperatures are listed in table 2.
  • Table 2 Settings of the Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger. Note that "Off denotes no active temperature control in the given step, where ambient temperature was about 20 degrees Celsius.
  • the obtained product from the Scraped Surface Heat Exchanger was subjected to a transformation zone to obtain a transformed edible fat.
  • the transformation zone comprised a transformation tank, a stirrer, and a temperature controller.
  • the transformation zone was operated according to the parameters and settings as given in table 3. Transformation zone
  • the transformed edible fat extracted from the transformation zone output was subjected to parti culation in a parti culation zone to obtain samples of seed particle product in the form of seed flakes.
  • the particulation zone comprised a drum having a controllable drum surface temperature. The particulation zone was operated according to the parameters and settings as given in table 4.
  • Example 2 seed particle product as seed flakes
  • Shea stearin IV 36 were extruded in to 25 kg boxes and stored for 30 days to produce stored Shea stearin IV 36 samples.
  • Seed particle product as seed flakes was produced according to example 1. Samples of the seed flakes were placed in 25 kg boxes and stored for 30 days to produce stored seed flakes.
  • the stored Shea stearin IV 36 and the stored seed flakes were each collected 30 days after production and analyzed according to section "DSC analysis" above.
  • the melting endotherms resulting from the DSC analysis is shown in figure 2 for the stored seed flakes (solid) and for the stored Shea stearin IV 36 (dashed).
  • the stored seed flakes exhibit two distinct peaks, one below 40 degrees Celsius (maximum around 39 degrees Celsius), and one above 40 degrees Celsius (maximum around 42.5 degrees Celsius). Contrary to this, the stored shea stearin IV 36 only displays a single DSC peak, and no DSC peak below 40 degrees Celsius. Thus, at 40 degrees Celsius, the triglycerides corresponding to the DSC peak above 40 degrees Celsius would still be solid, i.e. would be solid seed crystals.
  • Table 5 displays the integrated intensities in percentage of total intensity derived from DSC melting endotherms shown in Figure 2 for the stored seed flakes (solid line in figure 2) and the stored Shea stearin IV 36 (dashed line in figure 2).
  • Figure 3 displays the values of table 5. From figure 3 it may be seen that about 73 of the DSC melt endotherm intensity is below 40 degrees Celsius for the stored seed flakes.
  • composition of the seed particle product according to embodiments of the invention may be given according to the below table 6.
  • composition of the seed particle product according to embodiments of the invention may be given according to the below table 7. It should be noted that the processing temperature in particular of the heating zone must be adapted to the applied functional triglyceride. In the case of AOA applied as the functional triglyceride as indicated in table 7 below, the temperature may advantageously be increased to obtain the desired seed slurry.
  • Table 7 Different compositions of solid seed products mainly based on AOA
  • composition of the seed particle product according to embodiments of the invention may be given according to the below table 8. It should be noted that the processing temperature in particular of the heating zone must be adapted to the applied functional triglyceride. In the case of BOB applied as the functional triglyceride as indicated in table 8 below, the temperature may advantageously be increased to obtain the desired seed slurry.
  • Table 8 Different compositions of solid seed products mainly based on

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
PCT/SE2016/050555 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Seed particle product Ceased WO2016200327A1 (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES16731383T ES2726891T3 (es) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Producto de partículas de siembra
JP2017563968A JP6629354B2 (ja) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 シード粒子製品
RU2017145618A RU2017145618A (ru) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Продукт из затравочных частиц
MYPI2017704236A MY187074A (en) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Seed particle product
DK16731383.2T DK3307076T3 (da) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Podepartikelprodukt
EP16731383.2A EP3307076B1 (en) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Seed particle product
KR1020187000875A KR20180025892A (ko) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 시드 입자 산물
MX2017015975A MX364928B (es) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Producto de particula de semilla.
BR112017026522A BR112017026522B8 (pt) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Produto de semente particulado, processo para produzir um produto de semente particulado, uso de produto de semente particulado e chocolate ou um produto similar de chocolate
CN201680033897.5A CN107846922A (zh) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 晶种颗粒产物
US15/580,346 US20180160698A1 (en) 2015-06-10 2016-06-09 Seed particle product
ZA2017/08477A ZA201708477B (en) 2015-06-10 2017-12-13 Seed particle product

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SE1550783 2015-06-10
SE1550783-3 2015-06-10

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KR (1) KR20180025892A (enExample)
CN (1) CN107846922A (enExample)
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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158560A1 (en) 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Frieslandcampina Nederland B.V. Chocolate seeds and chocolate comprising a milk fat fraction
WO2024178287A3 (en) * 2023-02-23 2024-09-26 Cargill, Incorporated Process for producing a palm oil fraction

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EP0964618A2 (en) * 1997-01-11 1999-12-22 Mars Incorporated Methods of producing chocolates with seeding agents and products produced by the same
JP2000125768A (ja) * 1998-10-22 2000-05-09 Ezaki Glico Co Ltd 成型チョコレート及びその製造法
US20050049426A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2005-03-03 Erich Windhab Method of producing seed crystal suspensions based on melted fat
EP1616487A1 (de) 2004-07-13 2006-01-18 Sollich KG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen
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EP0964618A2 (en) * 1997-01-11 1999-12-22 Mars Incorporated Methods of producing chocolates with seeding agents and products produced by the same
JP2000125768A (ja) * 1998-10-22 2000-05-09 Ezaki Glico Co Ltd 成型チョコレート及びその製造法
US20050049426A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2005-03-03 Erich Windhab Method of producing seed crystal suspensions based on melted fat
EP1616487A1 (de) 2004-07-13 2006-01-18 Sollich KG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Aufbereiten von zu verarbeitenden fetthaltigen Massen
EP2314170A1 (de) * 2009-10-23 2011-04-27 Uelzena eG Verfahren zur Erzeugung lagerstabilier Impfkristalle aus Kakaobutter bzw. Schokoladenmassen

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WO2019158560A1 (en) 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Frieslandcampina Nederland B.V. Chocolate seeds and chocolate comprising a milk fat fraction
WO2024178287A3 (en) * 2023-02-23 2024-09-26 Cargill, Incorporated Process for producing a palm oil fraction

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DK3307076T3 (da) 2019-07-15
TR201907229T4 (tr) 2019-06-21
BR112017026522A2 (pt) 2018-08-14
EP3307076B1 (en) 2019-04-24
MX364928B (es) 2019-05-14
US20180160698A1 (en) 2018-06-14
ZA201708477B (en) 2019-04-24
JP2018516583A (ja) 2018-06-28
JP6629354B2 (ja) 2020-01-15
KR20180025892A (ko) 2018-03-09
MY187074A (en) 2021-08-29
BR112017026522B1 (pt) 2022-03-29
ES2726891T3 (es) 2019-10-10
RU2017145618A3 (enExample) 2019-07-17
AR105320A1 (es) 2017-09-27
EP3307076A1 (en) 2018-04-18
MX2017015975A (es) 2018-07-06
RU2017145618A (ru) 2019-07-10
CN107846922A (zh) 2018-03-27

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