WO2016158602A1 - ラフィングエンドミル - Google Patents
ラフィングエンドミル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016158602A1 WO2016158602A1 PCT/JP2016/059129 JP2016059129W WO2016158602A1 WO 2016158602 A1 WO2016158602 A1 WO 2016158602A1 JP 2016059129 W JP2016059129 W JP 2016059129W WO 2016158602 A1 WO2016158602 A1 WO 2016158602A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- end mill
- outer peripheral
- blades
- corrugated
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
- B23C5/003—Milling-cutters with vibration suppressing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
- B23C5/02—Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
- B23C5/06—Face-milling cutters, i.e. having only or primarily a substantially flat cutting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
- B23C5/006—Details of the milling cutter body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
- B23C5/02—Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
- B23C5/10—Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/08—Side or top views of the cutting edge
- B23C2210/088—Cutting edges with a wave form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/20—Number of cutting edges
- B23C2210/203—Number of cutting edges four
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/24—Overall form of the milling cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/28—Arrangement of teeth
- B23C2210/287—Cutting edges arranged at different axial positions or having different lengths in the axial direction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2220/00—Details of milling processes
- B23C2220/60—Roughing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2250/00—Compensating adverse effects during milling
- B23C2250/16—Damping vibrations
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a luffing end mill in which an outer peripheral blade having a corrugated blade that is uneven in the radial direction of the end mill body as viewed from the end mill rotation direction is provided on the outer periphery of the end portion of the end mill body rotated about an axis.
- a luffing end mill for example, in Patent Document 1, a plurality of grooves having a predetermined twist angle are formed on the outer periphery of a main body, and a blade portion (outer periphery) having a corrugated cutting edge (corrugated blade) along the groove.
- a luffing end mill provided with a blade is described.
- the phase of the corrugated blade is shifted between the outer peripheral blades adjacent in the circumferential direction of the end mill main body toward the rear end side or the front end side of the end mill main body, so that the outer peripheral side of the end mill main body is convex.
- the chip is divided and generated around the top of the corrugated blade to reduce cutting resistance in rough machining of the work material.
- the phase shift of the corrugated blade in such a luffing end mill is normally opposite to the end mill rotation direction between the reference outer peripheral blade and one pitch of the corrugated blade as described in Patent Document 1 above. Is set so that the phase of the corrugated blades is sequentially shifted toward the rear end side (or the front end side) of the end mill body and returns to the original reference outer peripheral blade.
- the phase of the corrugated blades is shifted from the reference outer peripheral blade toward the rear end side or the front end side of the end mill body at equal intervals.
- the cross-sectional shape and dimensions are also equal to each other. That is, since the impact when the corrugated blade is cut into the work material is also equal, chatter vibration due to resonance is more likely to occur in the end mill body.
- the cutting load on the corrugated blade is reduced or the processing efficiency is improved by adjusting the amount of phase shift of the corrugated blade.
- the cross-sectional shape of the chips remains the same.
- the present invention has been made under such a background, and in a roughing end mill provided with an outer peripheral blade having a corrugated blade as described above, a roughing end mill capable of preventing chatter vibrations is provided. It is intended to provide.
- the present invention has the following aspects.
- four or more outer peripheral blades extending from the front end of the end mill main body to the rear end side are spaced apart in the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the front end of the end mill main body rotated about the axis.
- These outer peripheral blades are provided with corrugated blades that are uneven in the radial direction of the end mill body as viewed from the end mill rotation direction, and the corrugated blades between the peripheral blades adjacent in the circumferential direction are the corrugated blades.
- the corrugated blades of these outer peripheral blades make one round from the reference outer peripheral blade to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction and return to the original reference outer peripheral blade.
- the phase of the corrugated blade is provided with one or more portions where the phase of the corrugated blade is sequentially shifted a plurality of times to the rear end side of the end mill main body and then the same number of times to the front end side.
- the phase of the corrugated blade is adjusted by two outer peripheral blades on the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction from the reference outer peripheral blade.
- the waveform of the corrugated blade is shifted once to the front end side of the end mill main body by the next outer peripheral blade, and then the waveform is made once to the original reference outer peripheral blade.
- the phase of the blade is further shifted once to the tip end side of the end mill body, and the phase of the corrugated blade in the original reference outer peripheral blade is restored.
- the corrugated blade whose phase is shifted a plurality of times toward the rear end side of the end mill body and a corrugated blade which is shifted a plurality of times toward the tip side toward the opposite side of the end mill rotation direction,
- the cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional area of the chips generated by the corrugated blade can be different from each other. For this reason, since the impacts when these corrugated blades are cut into the work material also have different sizes, it is more difficult to resonate the vibrations caused by such impacts, and the occurrence of chatter vibrations is more reliably prevented. be able to.
- a bottom blade extending from the tip of the outer peripheral blade to the inner peripheral side is usually formed at the tip of the end mill main body, and the bottom blade substantially follows a plane perpendicular to the axis of the end mill main body.
- the corrugated blade may face the rear end of the end mill body.
- the bottom blade intersects with the portion recessed on the inner peripheral side, and the crossing angle becomes an acute angle, which easily causes a defect.
- the tip of the outer peripheral blade is connected to the apex of the most advanced corrugated blade of the end mill body, and the rotation trajectory around the axis is located on the same cylindrical surface centering on the axis. It is desirable to secure the strength by providing a leading edge and making the intersecting angle a substantially right angle by intersecting the leading edge with the bottom edge.
- the leading edge of the corrugated blade is the longest, and conversely, the phase of the corrugated blade is on the opposite side of the end mill rotation direction.
- the outer peripheral blade having the cutting edge with the longest cutting edge length is to cut the portion left uncut by the short cutting edge and the corrugated blade.
- the machining allowance becomes large, and in any case, there is a possibility that the cutting load becomes large and the chipping occurs. Furthermore, when the cutting edge with the longest cutting edge and the shortest cutting edge are continuously cut, the machining allowance of the cutting edge greatly changes, and the cutting load acting on the tip of the end mill body also suddenly changes. There is also a risk that it will cause chatter vibrations.
- the roughing end mill which is one aspect of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the roughing end mill of the present invention)
- the cutting edge of the leading edge The length of the outer peripheral blade from the reference outer peripheral edge to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction is increased several times in order and then shortened by the same number of times to return to the original reference outer peripheral blade.
- the allowance for the outer peripheral blade provided with the tip blade does not become too large, and it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral blade from being damaged.
- the direction of impact and the magnitude of impact when the corrugated blade is cut into the work material are different for each outer peripheral blade, so that vibration caused by this impact is mutually reduced.
- chatter vibrations can be prevented and high machining accuracy, machining efficiency and end mill life can be extended.
- FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of embodiment shown in FIG. It is the enlarged front view which looked at embodiment shown in FIG. 1 from the axial direction front end side. It is an expanded view of the outer periphery blade of embodiment shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the chip
- the end mill body 1 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a center line about the axis O by a hard material such as a cemented carbide, and the rear end side (upper right side in FIG. 1, right side in FIGS. 2 and 4).
- Portion is a cylindrical shank portion 2
- the tip side (lower left side in FIG. 1, left side in FIGS. 2 and 4) portion is a cutting edge portion 3.
- the shank portion 2 is gripped by the main spindle of the machine tool and rotated in the end mill rotation direction T around the axis O, and is usually fed in a direction perpendicular to the axis O to be cut into the work material. I will give it.
- a chip discharge groove 4 extending from the front end of the end mill body 1 toward the rear end side is formed on the outer periphery of the cutting edge portion 3, and the outer peripheral side edge of the wall surface of the chip discharge groove 4 facing the end mill rotation direction T.
- the part is formed with an outer peripheral blade 6 having the wall surface as a rake face and the outer peripheral surface of the cutting edge part 3 intersecting the rake face as an outer peripheral flank face 5.
- four chip discharge grooves 4 are formed in the cutting blade portion 3 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and therefore the outer peripheral blade 6 is also formed by four outer peripheral blades 6 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Yes.
- a gash 7 having a substantially V-shaped groove shape is formed at the tip of each chip discharge groove 4, and the tips of the wall surfaces of these gashes 7 facing the end mill rotation direction T are formed.
- a bottom blade 8 having a rake face as the wall surface is formed so as to extend from the tip of each outer peripheral blade 6 to the inner peripheral side.
- the roughing end mill of the present embodiment is a square type in which the bottom blade 8 extends substantially along a plane orthogonal to the axis O and intersects with a tip blade, which will be described later, formed at the tip portion of the outer blade 6 at a substantially right angle. It is a solid roughing end mill.
- Each chip discharge groove 4 is formed to be twisted to the rear side in the end mill rotation direction T around the axis O as it goes from the front end to the rear end side of the end mill main body 1.
- 1 is formed in a spiral shape that twists toward the rear side in the end mill rotation direction T around the axis O as it goes from the front end to the rear end side.
- the helical twist angles formed by the four outer peripheral blades 6 are formed to be equal to each other, and the circumferential intervals of the four outer peripheral blades 6 are also formed to be equal to each other. .
- outer peripheral flank 5 of these outer peripheral blades 6 has a radial direction (inner and outer ends of the end mill main body 1) in a portion from the position slightly spaced from the tip of the end mill main body 1 toward the rear end side of the cutting blade portion 3. (Circumferential direction) so as to be uneven. Therefore, in this portion, the outer peripheral blade 6 is also formed in a waveform that is uneven in the radial direction with respect to the axis O of the end mill body 1 as shown in FIG.
- the corrugated blade 9 is used.
- the waveform formed by these corrugated blades 9 is a concave arc that is convex toward the outer peripheral side of the end mill body 1 and a concave that is concave toward the inner peripheral side when viewed from the end mill rotation direction T as shown in FIG.
- the circular arc is formed in a continuous shape with a constant period (pitch P).
- the shape and size of the corrugation formed by the corrugated blades 9, that is, the period and the amplitude of the four peripheral blades 6 are equal to each other.
- the phase of this waveform is the peripheral blade 6 adjacent in the circumferential direction. They are shifted in the direction of the axis O between them.
- a portion where the outer peripheral flank 5 is not uneven is provided between the end of the end mill body 1 and the position slightly spaced from the front end of the outer peripheral blade 6 in this portion. Is connected to the apex of the corrugated blade 9 of each outer peripheral blade 6 to the outer peripheral side in the most advanced wave of the end mill body 1 (the position where the corrugated blade 9 begins to be recessed first toward the inner peripheral side toward the rear end side of the end mill main body 1).
- a tip blade 10 whose rotation locus around the axis O is located on the same cylindrical surface with the axis O as the center is provided and intersects with the bottom blade 8. Therefore, the lengths of the tip blades 10 between the outer peripheral blades 6 become different with the phase shift of the corrugated blades 9.
- the corrugated blades 9 of these outer peripheral blades 6 are moved from the reference outer peripheral blade 6A to the opposite side to the end mill rotation direction T and return to the original reference outer peripheral blade 6A. As indicated by the line, after the phase of the corrugated blade 9 is sequentially shifted a plurality of times toward the rear end side of the end mill body 1, one or more portions are sequentially shifted toward the front end side by the same number of times as the plurality of times. I have. In the luffing end mill of the present embodiment having four outer peripheral blades 6, one such portion is provided.
- each corrugated blade 9 the outer peripheral blade 6 where the apex of the wave connected to the distal end blade 10 is located closest to the distal end side of the end mill body 1 is defined as the reference first outer peripheral blade 6 ⁇ / b> A.
- the phase of the corrugated blade 9 of the next second outer peripheral blade 6B adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T of the reference first outer peripheral blade 6A is shifted to the rear end side of the one-stage end mill body 1
- the phase of the corrugated blade 9 of the third outer peripheral blade 6C adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T of the second outer peripheral blade 6B is shifted to the rear end side of the other end mill body 1.
- the corrugated blade 9 of the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T of the third outer peripheral blade 6C is conversely shifted by one step toward the tip side of the end mill body 1, and this fourth
- the phase of the corrugated blade 9 of the original reference first outer peripheral blade 6 ⁇ / b> A adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T of the outer peripheral blade 6 ⁇ / b> D is shifted to the front end side of the one-stage end mill body 1.
- the phase shift amounts Q of the corrugated blades 9 of the first to fourth outer peripheral blades 6A to 6D adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T are equal to each other. While being set to 1/3 of the pitch P, the phases of the corrugated blades 9 of the second and fourth outer peripheral blades 6B and 6D coincide.
- each outer peripheral blade 6 is the same as those of the above embodiment.
- the same reference numerals are assigned to portions common to this embodiment.
- the shift amount Q is 1/4 of the pitch P of one corrugated blade 9.
- the second and third outer peripheral blades 6B and 6C adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T from the reference first outer peripheral blade 6A as the end mill body 1 rotates.
- the impact at the time of cutting acts toward the rear end side of the end mill body 1 as in the comparative example, but on the other hand, The corrugated blade 9 of the original first outer peripheral blade 6A that has made one round with the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T from the third outer peripheral blade 6C is cut twice into the work material.
- the impact at the time of cutting is applied to the end side of the end mill body 1 in the opposite direction to the comparative example as shown by the arrow in FIG.
- the impact when the corrugated blade 9 of the outer peripheral blade 6 is cut into the work material while the end mill body 1 makes one round in this way is twice toward the front end side toward the rear end side of the end mill main body 1.
- the vibrations caused by these impacts can be canceled out, and it is possible to prevent the end mill body 1 from resonating and generating chatter vibrations due to such vibrations. .
- the machined surface accuracy is impaired by such chatter vibration, the feed cannot be increased, and the machining efficiency is lowered, or the end mill body 1 strikes the machined surface. This makes it possible to prevent a situation in which breakage occurs.
- FIG. 5 and 7 are generated by the corrugated blade 9 when the respective outer peripheral blades 6 of the normal roughing end mill of the present embodiment and the comparative example shown in FIG. 6 are cut into the work material W, respectively.
- the cross sections along the feed direction F of the chips are shown in order, and the portion where the spot is marked is cut by the corrugated blade 9 of the outer peripheral blade 6 cut into the work material W, and the hatched portion is in front of it.
- tip by the corrugated blade 9 of the cut outer periphery blade 6 is shown.
- the chips form a sectional fan shape as shown in FIGS.
- the corrugated blade 9 is cut into the machining surface by the corrugated blade 9 cut before that, the maximum cross-sectional area is obtained as shown in FIG. Chips of the same shape and cross-sectional area continue to be generated. Therefore, the magnitudes of the impacts acting on the corrugated blades 9 after that are equal to each other.
- the chips generated according to the above-described embodiment are shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C until the corrugated blades 9 of the first to third outer peripheral blades 6A to 6C are cut into the work material W.
- the cross-sectional area of the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D next to the third outer peripheral blade 6C is the second outer peripheral blade 6B. Since the machined surface cut by the corrugated blade 9 is cut, the generated chips have a thin arc shape as shown in FIG.
- the end mill main body 1 makes one round, and the chips generated by the corrugated blade 9 of the first outer peripheral blade 6A following the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D are generated by the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D as shown in FIG. It is generated so as to form a fan shape that is thicker than the chips generated by the corrugated blade 9 and has a large cross-sectional area. Thereafter, the corrugated blades 9 of the first and third outer peripheral blades 6A and 6C generate such a large fan-shaped chip having a large cross-sectional area, and a large impact acts, and the second and fourth outer peripheral blades. With the corrugated blades 9 of 6B and 6D, cutting forms in which thin arcs having a small cross-sectional area are generated and a small impact acts are alternately repeated.
- the magnitude of this impact also differs between the corrugated blades 9 of the outer peripheral blade 6 adjacent to the opposite side of the end mill rotation direction T. For this reason, it is possible to further reliably prevent chatter vibrations from occurring in the end mill main body 1 due to vibrations caused by such shocks, and to further improve machining accuracy and machining efficiency and to provide a long-life roughing end mill. It becomes possible to provide.
- the tip of the outer peripheral blade 6 is connected to the apex of the most advanced corrugated blade 9 of the end mill body 1, and the rotation trajectory around the axis O is located on the same cylindrical surface centering on the axis O. Since the tip blade 10 intersects with the bottom blade 8, the crossing angle between the bottom blade 8 and the outer peripheral blade 6 is substantially a right angle. For this reason, for example, when the corrugated blade 9 is recessed toward the inner peripheral side toward the rear end side of the end mill body 1, the crossing angle becomes an acute angle as in the case where the outer peripheral blade 6 intersects the bottom blade 8, and the defect is lost. It can prevent becoming easy to occur.
- the cutting edge length of the tip blade 10 is directed from the outer peripheral blade 6 with the most advanced convex portion located closest to the distal end side of the end mill body 1 to the outer peripheral blade 6 opposite to the end mill rotating direction.
- tip blade 10 of each outer peripheral blade 6 and the corrugated blade 9 connected to this also gave hatching to Fig.8 (a).
- the outermost cutting edge 6 in which the most advanced convex portion is located closest to the distal end side of the end mill main body 1 becomes the smallest and gradually increases toward the outer cutting edge 6 on the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction.
- the cutting edge of the corrugated blade 9 shown at the bottom of the outer peripheral blade 6 is located at the most rear end side, and the cutting margin is maximized between the vicinity of the convex portion apex and the tip blade 10. There is a possibility that the load becomes large and a defect occurs.
- the corrugated blade 9 Even in a normal roughing end mill in which the phase of the corrugated blade 9 is sequentially shifted toward the tip side of the end mill body 1 by the outer peripheral blade 6 adjacent to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction, the corrugated blade 9 The cutting edge adjacent to the opposite side in the direction of rotation of the end mill is followed by the outer peripheral cutting edge 6 having the shortest cutting edge 10 having the shortest cutting edge 10 positioned on the leading end side of the end mill body 1 and cutting the work material.
- the outer peripheral blade 6 having the longest cutting edge 10 cuts the work material
- the outer peripheral blade 6 having the longest cutting edge 10 collectively cuts off the portion left uncut by the short outer cutting edge 10 of the preceding cutting edge 10.
- the tip blade 10 is provided at the tip portion of the outer peripheral blade 6 so as to be continuous with the tip of the leading edge of the corrugated blade 9, the tip blade 10 is provided.
- the cutting edge length of the second and third outer peripheral blades 6B and 6C from the reference first outer peripheral blade 6A toward the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T is a plurality of times (twice).
- the third outer peripheral blade 6C to the fourth outer peripheral blade 6D and the end mill main body 1 make one turn and return to the original reference first outer peripheral blade 6A in order as many times as the above ( (Twice) shortened.
- the machining allowance of the outer peripheral blade 6 provided with the longest cutting edge 10 is not excessively large, and it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral blade 6 from being damaged.
- the machining allowance of the work material W by the vicinity of the apex of the leading edge of the leading edge 10 of each outer peripheral blade 6 and the corrugated blade 9 connected thereto is also rotated from the reference first outer peripheral blade 6A to the end mill.
- the end mill main body gradually decreases after increasing in order as hatched in FIG. 8B. Such a cutting mode is repeated by one rotation.
- the number of outer peripheral blades 6 is the minimum of four, making one round from the reference first outer peripheral blade 6A to the side opposite to the end mill rotation direction T to the original reference first outer peripheral blade 6A.
- the phase of the corrugated blade 9 is shifted twice to the rear end side of the end mill body 1 and then shifted to the front end side twice.
- the outer peripheral blade 6 is a multiple of four.
- a reference outer peripheral blade 6 may be provided.
- the phase of the corrugated blade 9 is shifted three times to the front end side after being shifted three times to the rear end side of the end mill body 1, and then to the rear end side two or more times. You may make it shift
- the phase shift amount Q of the corrugated blades 9 between the adjacent outer peripheral blades 6 is a size obtained by dividing one pitch P of the corrugated blades 9 by the number of shifts + 1, and therefore the shift amount Q is maximized as described above. It becomes P / 3 when shifted twice as in the embodiment.
- the corrugated blade of the outer peripheral blade has a phase of the corrugated blade between the reference outer peripheral blade and the original reference outer peripheral blade until the end of the corrugated blade returns to the original reference outer peripheral blade. It is said that it has one or more parts that are sequentially shifted the same number of times to the front end side after being sequentially shifted to the rear end side several times, but the phase of the corrugated blade is sequentially shifted to the front end side of the end mill body a plurality of times. This is the same even if one or more parts are sequentially shifted the same number of times on the rear end side.
- the phase of the corrugated blade is shifted once to the rear end side of the end mill body in the direction opposite to the end mill rotation direction and then shifted once to the front end side, the waveform phase is only shifted alternately. On the contrary, the vibration is likely to be generated, so that the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.
- the present invention is applied to a solid roughing end mill in which the outer peripheral blade 6 is directly formed on the cutting edge 3 at the tip of the end mill main body 1 has been described.
- brazing type roughing It is also possible to apply the present invention to an end mill or a cutting edge exchangeable roughing end mill in which a cutting insert having a nick formed on a cutting edge is detachably attached to an end mill body.
- the present invention can be applied to a ball end mill or a radius end mill other than the square type roughing end mill as in the above embodiment.
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2015年3月31日に、日本に出願された特願2015-071436号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
2 シャンク部
3 切刃部
4 切屑排出溝
5 外周逃げ面
6 外周刃
6A 基準の外周刃(第1外周刃)
6B~6D 第2~第4外周刃
7 ギャッシュ
8 底刃
9 波形刃
10 先端刃
O エンドミル本体1の軸線
T エンドミル回転方向
P 波形刃9のピッチ
Q エンドミル回転方向Tとは反対側に隣接する外周刃6の波形刃9の位相のずれ量
Claims (2)
- 軸線回りに回転されるエンドミル本体の先端部外周に、該エンドミル本体の先端から後端側に延びる4枚以上の外周刃が周方向に間隔をあけて設けられており、これらの外周刃は、エンドミル回転方向から見て上記エンドミル本体の半径方向に凹凸する波形刃を備えているとともに、周方向に隣接する外周刃同士の上記波形刃は該波形刃の1ピッチの間で位相がずらされていて、
これらの外周刃の上記波形刃は、基準の外周刃からエンドミル回転方向とは反対側に1周して元の上記基準の外周刃に戻るまでの間に、該波形刃の位相が上記エンドミル本体の後端側に順に複数回ずらされた後に先端側に順に同数回ずらされる部分を1か所以上備えていることを特徴とするラフィングエンドミル。 - 上記外周刃の先端部には、上記エンドミル本体の最先端の上記波形刃の頂点に連なり、上記軸線回りの回転軌跡が該軸線を中心とする同一の円筒面上に位置する先端刃が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のラフィングエンドミル。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020177026503A KR20170131431A (ko) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-23 | 러핑 엔드밀 |
US15/559,186 US20180071839A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-23 | Roughing end mill |
EP16772483.0A EP3278912A4 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-23 | Roughing end mill |
CN201680017282.3A CN107405700A (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-23 | 粗加工立铣刀 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015-071436 | 2015-03-31 | ||
JP2015071436A JP6384385B2 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | ラフィングエンドミル |
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WO2016158602A1 true WO2016158602A1 (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
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PCT/JP2016/059129 WO2016158602A1 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-23 | ラフィングエンドミル |
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US (1) | US20180071839A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3278912A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6384385B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170131431A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107405700A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016158602A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220088687A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2022-03-24 | Kyocera Corporation | Rotary tool |
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JP6221660B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-12 | 2017-11-01 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ラフィングエンドミル |
US10118236B2 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2018-11-06 | Kennametal Inc. | Rotary cutting tool |
EP3272446A4 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-11-21 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Tool Engineering, Ltd. | Square end mill |
CN109791245B (zh) | 2016-09-28 | 2021-06-15 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 光学膜、相位差膜、偏光板 |
CN109604695A (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-12 | 上海拓璞数控科技股份有限公司 | 梳形铣刀片 |
JP6723623B1 (ja) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-07-15 | 登茂二 翁 | 切削加工方法 |
CN113843442A (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-28 | 东莞富兰地工具股份有限公司 | 粗精加工一体铣刀 |
JP7403610B1 (ja) | 2022-11-04 | 2023-12-22 | 日進工具株式会社 | 被覆切削工具 |
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- 2016-03-23 WO PCT/JP2016/059129 patent/WO2016158602A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-03-23 CN CN201680017282.3A patent/CN107405700A/zh active Pending
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US11865630B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2024-01-09 | Kyocera Corporation | Rotary tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3278912A4 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
JP6384385B2 (ja) | 2018-09-05 |
CN107405700A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
US20180071839A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
JP2016190300A (ja) | 2016-11-10 |
KR20170131431A (ko) | 2017-11-29 |
EP3278912A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
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