WO2016143363A1 - 蓄電システム - Google Patents
蓄電システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016143363A1 WO2016143363A1 PCT/JP2016/050082 JP2016050082W WO2016143363A1 WO 2016143363 A1 WO2016143363 A1 WO 2016143363A1 JP 2016050082 W JP2016050082 W JP 2016050082W WO 2016143363 A1 WO2016143363 A1 WO 2016143363A1
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- power storage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0025—Sequential battery discharge in systems with a plurality of batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/441—Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0024—Parallel/serial switching of connection of batteries to charge or load circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00309—Overheat or overtemperature protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0063—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0069—Charging or discharging for charge maintenance, battery initiation or rejuvenation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
- H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/617—Types of temperature control for achieving uniformity or desired distribution of temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a power storage system using a plurality of storage batteries.
- a power storage system is used as one means for power supply and power peak cut during power outages.
- a power storage system charges power from a commercial power source or natural energy to an aggregate of a number of storage batteries corresponding to a desired amount of power, and supplies power to a load as necessary. Since the chemical reaction when the storage battery is charged and discharged involves heat generation, the temperature of the storage battery rises during operation of the power storage system. However, there is a risk that the life and charge / discharge characteristics of this storage battery and other components in the power storage system may decrease due to an increase in temperature. For this reason, the storage battery of the power storage system needs to take measures against heat generation, and is often provided with a cooling device such as an air cooling device or a water cooling device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which a storage battery is cooled by a blower provided inside the power storage system in accordance with the degree of heat generation of each storage battery.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a power storage system capable of suppressing the deterioration of the life and charge / discharge characteristics of the storage battery.
- a first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of power storage units arranged in parallel, a charge / discharge unit that individually charges and discharges the plurality of power storage units, and a control unit that controls the charge / discharge unit,
- the control unit is a power storage system that controls the charge / discharge unit so that power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not charged simultaneously.
- the plurality of power storage units are charged so that the power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not charged at the same time, an increase in temperature due to heat generation of the adjacent power storage units can be suppressed. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the life of the storage battery and a decrease in charge / discharge characteristics due to heat generation.
- the first aspect of the present invention there is obtained an effect that it is possible to provide a power storage system capable of suppressing a decrease in the life of the storage battery and charge / discharge characteristics.
- the first aspect of the present invention since all of the plurality of power storage units are not charged at the same time, an effect of reducing the peak power consumption during charging can be obtained.
- control unit includes the plurality of power storage units in a plurality of power storage unit groups configured by power storage units that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- a power storage system that divides and repeatedly controls the plurality of power storage unit groups selectively and sequentially to charge the plurality of power storage units.
- all the power storage units are charged when the power storage unit groups to be charged are selectively transferred sequentially. That is, power storage units belonging to the same group are charged simultaneously, and power storage units belonging to different groups are not charged simultaneously.
- Each power storage unit group of the plurality of power storage unit groups is configured by power storage units that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, the plurality of power storage units are charged so that power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not charged simultaneously.
- the second aspect of the present invention similarly to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to suppress an increase in the temperature of the power storage unit due to the heat generation of the adjacent power storage unit. It is possible to suppress a decrease in lifetime and a decrease in charge / discharge characteristics. Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, as in the first aspect of the present invention, since all of the plurality of power storage units are not charged at the same time, the peak power consumption during charging can be reduced. The effect is also obtained.
- the plurality of power storage unit groups are selectively charged and the power storage unit groups to be charged are sequentially switched, Only the power storage unit does not generate heat intensively, and the temperature rise of the power storage unit can be further effectively suppressed.
- a third aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of power storage units arranged in parallel, a charge / discharge unit that individually charges and discharges the plurality of power storage units, and a control unit that controls the charge / discharge unit,
- the control unit is a power storage system that controls the charge / discharge unit so that power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not simultaneously discharged.
- the plurality of power storage units are discharged so that the power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not discharged at the same time, an increase in the temperature of the power storage unit due to heat generation of the adjacent power storage units can be suppressed. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the life of the power storage unit and a decrease in charge / discharge characteristics due to heat generation. Therefore, according to the 3rd aspect of this invention, the effect that the electrical storage system which can suppress the lifetime of a storage battery and the fall of charging / discharging characteristic can be provided is acquired.
- the control unit places the plurality of power storage units in a plurality of power storage unit groups configured by power storage units that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- a power storage system that discharges the plurality of power storage units by dividing and repeatedly controlling to sequentially and sequentially discharge the plurality of power storage unit groups.
- each power storage unit group of the plurality of power storage unit groups is configured by power storage units that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, the plurality of power storage units are discharged so that the power storage units adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not discharged simultaneously.
- the fourth aspect of the present invention similarly to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to suppress an increase in the temperature of the power storage unit due to the heat generation of the adjacent power storage unit. It is possible to suppress a decrease in lifetime and a decrease in charge / discharge characteristics. Further, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the plurality of power storage unit groups are selectively discharged when the power storage unit groups to be discharged are sequentially switched, Only the power storage unit does not generate heat intensively, and the temperature rise of the power storage unit can be further effectively suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration of a power storage system according to the present invention.
- the power storage system 100 includes a plurality of power storage units 1 and a system control unit 2.
- the power storage unit 1 includes a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11, a plurality of power storage units 12 (12a to 12i), and a plurality of unit control units 13.
- the power storage unit 1 receives power supplied from the external power source 200 and supplies the received power to the load device 300 and to the plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11.
- the external power source 200 may be, for example, a commercial power source or a power source derived from natural energy such as sunlight or wind power.
- the charging / discharging circuit 11 as a “charging / discharging unit” is connected to the corresponding power storage unit 12 on a one-to-one basis, and individually charges and discharges the plurality of power storage units 12 arranged in parallel. More specifically, the charging / discharging circuit 11 charges the corresponding power storage unit 12 with electric power supplied from the external power supply 200 according to the charging state of the corresponding power storage unit 12, for example, at normal times. The charging circuit 11 discharges the electric power stored in the power storage unit 12 to the load device 300 when the electric power from the external power source 200 is not supplied due to, for example, a power failure.
- the power storage unit 12 is a chargeable / dischargeable power storage module including one or a plurality of storage batteries such as a nickel metal hydride secondary battery and a lithium ion secondary battery.
- a plurality of power storage units 12 are arranged in parallel in the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-rear direction.
- the system control unit 2 as a “control unit” controls the unit control unit 13 provided in each of the plurality of power storage units 1.
- the unit controller 13 individually controls a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit controller 13. That is, the system control unit 2 controls the plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 via the unit control unit 13 of each power storage unit 1.
- the system control unit 2 controls the plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 so that the power storage units 12 adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions among the plurality of power storage units 12 arranged in parallel are not charged / discharged simultaneously.
- an increase in the temperature of the power storage unit 12 due to the heat generation of the adjacent power storage unit 12 can be suppressed. Therefore, in each power storage unit 12, a decrease in the life of the storage battery and a decrease in charge / discharge characteristics due to the heat generation are suppressed. be able to.
- the system control unit 2 first divides the plurality of power storage units 12 into a plurality of power storage unit groups configured by power storage units 12 that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. And at the time of charge, the control which selectively charges a some electrical storage part group sequentially is repeated, and the some electrical storage part 12 is charged. Further, at the time of discharging, a plurality of power storage units 12 are discharged by repeating the control of selectively discharging the plurality of power storage unit groups sequentially.
- FIG. 2 is an example of group division of the plurality of power storage units 12, and the power storage units 12 classified into the first power storage unit group are illustrated by bold lines.
- FIG. 3 is an example of group division of the plurality of power storage units 12, and the power storage units 12 classified into the second power storage unit group are illustrated by bold lines.
- FIG. 4 is an example of group division of the plurality of power storage units 12, and the power storage units 12 classified into the third power storage unit group are illustrated by bold lines.
- the power storage units 12a, 12e, and 12i are classified into the first power storage unit group (FIG. 2), and the power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h are classified into the second power storage unit group (FIG. 3). 12b, 12f, and 12g are classified into the third power storage unit group (FIG. 4).
- the system control unit 2 When charging the plurality of power storage units 12, the system control unit 2 repeatedly executes control for selectively charging the first to third power storage unit groups sequentially for a certain period of time. For example, when the first power storage unit group is selected and charged, the system control unit 2 stores information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, and 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group in each unit control unit 13. Notify Each unit control unit 13 includes a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13 and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group. ) Is notified to the charge / discharge circuit 11 corresponding to).
- the charge / discharge circuit 11 notified of the charge permission command charges the corresponding power storage unit 12 with the power supplied from the external power source 200 according to the charge state of the corresponding power storage unit 12.
- the power storage units 12 power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group are simultaneously charged.
- the power storage units 12 power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are not charged.
- the system control unit 2 stores information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group as unit control units. 13 is notified.
- Each unit control unit 13 includes power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group among a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13. ) Is notified to the charge / discharge circuit 11 corresponding to). Then, the charge / discharge circuit 11 notified of the charge permission command charges the corresponding power storage unit 12 with the power supplied from the external power source 200 according to the charge state of the corresponding power storage unit 12.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group are charged simultaneously.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are not charged.
- the system control unit 2 stores information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, and 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group as unit control units. 13 is notified.
- Each unit control unit 13 includes power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group among the plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13. ) Is notified to the charge / discharge circuit 11 corresponding to). Then, the charge / discharge circuit 11 notified of the charge permission command charges the corresponding power storage unit 12 with the power supplied from the external power source 200 according to the charge state of the corresponding power storage unit 12.
- power storage units 12 power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are charged simultaneously. At this time, the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group are not charged.
- the first to third power storage unit groups all the power storage units 12 are charged by selectively changing the power storage unit groups to be charged sequentially. That is, power storage units 12 belonging to the same group are charged at the same time, and power storage units 12 belonging to different groups are not charged at the same time.
- Each of the first to third power storage unit groups is composed of power storage units 12 that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, the plurality of power storage units 12 are charged such that the power storage units 12 adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not charged simultaneously.
- the temperature rise of the power storage unit 12 due to the heat generation of the adjacent power storage unit 12 can be suppressed, the life of the storage battery and the charge / discharge characteristics are reduced due to the heat generation. Can be suppressed.
- the life of the storage battery and the charge / discharge characteristics are reduced due to the heat generation. Can be suppressed.
- peak power consumption during charging can be reduced.
- the first to third power storage unit groups since all the power storage units 12 are charged evenly by selectively transferring the power storage unit groups to be charged, only a specific power storage unit 12 is concentrated. Therefore, the temperature rise of the power storage unit 12 can be more effectively suppressed.
- the system control unit 2 When the plurality of power storage units 12 are discharged, the system control unit 2 repeatedly executes control to sequentially and selectively discharge the first to third power storage unit groups for a predetermined time. For example, when the first power storage unit group is selected and discharged, the system control unit 2 stores information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, and 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group in each unit control unit 13. Notify Each unit control unit 13 includes a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13 and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group are simultaneously charged.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are not discharged.
- the system control unit 2 displays information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group as unit control units. 13 is notified.
- Each unit control unit 13 includes power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group among a plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13. ) Is notified to the charge / discharge circuit 11 corresponding to The charge / discharge circuit 11 notified of the discharge permission instruction discharges the corresponding power storage unit 12.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, and 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group are simultaneously discharged.
- the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are not discharged.
- the system control unit 2 displays information on the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, and 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group as the unit control units. 13 is notified.
- Each unit control unit 13 includes power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group among the plurality of charge / discharge circuits 11 belonging to the same power storage unit 1 as the unit control unit 13. ) Is notified to the charge / discharge circuit 11 corresponding to The charge / discharge circuit 11 notified of the discharge permission instruction discharges the corresponding power storage unit 12.
- power storage units 12 power storage units 12 (power storage units 12b, 12f, 12g) classified into the third power storage unit group are simultaneously discharged. At this time, the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12a, 12e, 12i) classified into the first power storage unit group and the power storage units 12 (power storage units 12c, 12d, 12h) classified into the second power storage unit group are not discharged.
- each power storage unit group of the first to third power storage unit groups is configured by power storage units 12 that are not adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, the plurality of power storage units 12 are discharged so that the power storage units 12 adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions are not discharged simultaneously.
- the life of the storage battery and the charge / discharge characteristics are reduced due to the heat generation. Can be suppressed.
- all the power storage units 12 are discharged evenly by selectively transferring the discharged power storage unit groups, so that only a specific power storage unit 12 is concentrated. Therefore, the temperature rise of the power storage unit 12 can be more effectively suppressed.
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本発明の第1の態様は、並設された複数の蓄電部と、前記複数の蓄電部を個々に充放電する充放電部と、前記充放電部を制御する制御部と、を備え、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接する蓄電部同志が同時に充電されないように前記充放電部を制御する、蓄電システムである。
本発明の第2の態様は、前述した本発明の第1の態様において、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接しない蓄電部同志で構成される複数の蓄電部グループに前記複数の蓄電部を分割し、前記複数の蓄電部グループを選択的に順次充電する制御を繰り返して前記複数の蓄電部を充電する、蓄電システムである。
本発明の第3の態様は、並設された複数の蓄電部と、前記複数の蓄電部を個々に充放電する充放電部と、前記充放電部を制御する制御部と、を備え、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接する蓄電部同志が同時に放電されないように前記充放電部を制御する、蓄電システムである。
本発明の第4の態様は、前述した本発明の第3の態様において、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接しない蓄電部同志で構成される複数の蓄電部グループに前記複数の蓄電部を分割し、前記複数の蓄電部グループを選択的に順次放電する制御を繰り返して前記複数の蓄電部を放電する、蓄電システム。
図1は、本発明に係る蓄電システムの構成を示す概略図である。蓄電システム100は、複数の蓄電ユニット1、システム制御部2を備える。蓄電ユニット1は、複数の充放電回路11、複数の蓄電部12(12a~12i)、複数のユニット制御部13を含む。
以下、図2~図4を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
2 システム制御部
11 充放電回路
12 蓄電部
13 ユニット制御部
100 蓄電システム
200 外部電源
300 負荷装置
Claims (4)
- 並設された複数の蓄電部と、
前記複数の蓄電部を個々に充放電する充放電部と、
前記充放電部を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接する蓄電部同志が同時に充電されないように前記充放電部を制御する、蓄電システム。 - 請求項1に記載の蓄電システムにおいて、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接しない蓄電部同志で構成される複数の蓄電部グループに前記複数の蓄電部を分割し、前記複数の蓄電部グループを選択的に順次充電する制御を繰り返して前記複数の蓄電部を充電する、蓄電システム。
- 並設された複数の蓄電部と、
前記複数の蓄電部を個々に充放電する充放電部と、
前記充放電部を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接する蓄電部同志が同時に放電されないように前記充放電部を制御する、蓄電システム。 - 請求項3に記載の蓄電システムにおいて、前記制御部は、上下左右前後に隣接しない蓄電部同志で構成される複数の蓄電部グループに前記複数の蓄電部を分割し、前記複数の蓄電部グループを選択的に順次放電する制御を繰り返して前記複数の蓄電部を放電する、蓄電システム。
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US15/556,613 US20180062217A1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-01-05 | Power storage system |
CN201680014348.3A CN107431368B (zh) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-01-05 | 蓄电系统 |
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CN101877424A (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 上海易狄欧电子科技有限公司 | 电池组的充放电方法及其系统 |
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JP2016167912A (ja) | 2016-09-15 |
KR101972687B1 (ko) | 2019-04-25 |
EP3270485A4 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
JP6320326B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
KR20170120681A (ko) | 2017-10-31 |
EP3270485B1 (en) | 2021-12-29 |
CN107431368A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
US20180062217A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
CN107431368B (zh) | 2020-07-07 |
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